1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * power/home/volume button support for
4 * Microsoft Surface Pro 3/4 tablet.
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/types.h>
14#include <linux/input.h>
15#include <linux/acpi.h>
16#include <acpi/button.h>
17
18#define SURFACE_PRO3_BUTTON_HID		"MSHW0028"
19#define SURFACE_PRO4_BUTTON_HID		"MSHW0040"
20#define SURFACE_BUTTON_OBJ_NAME		"VGBI"
21#define SURFACE_BUTTON_DEVICE_NAME	"Surface Pro 3/4 Buttons"
22
23#define MSHW0040_DSM_REVISION		0x01
24#define MSHW0040_DSM_GET_OMPR		0x02	// get OEM Platform Revision
25static const guid_t MSHW0040_DSM_UUID =
26	GUID_INIT(0x6fd05c69, 0xcde3, 0x49f4, 0x95, 0xed, 0xab, 0x16, 0x65,
27		  0x49, 0x80, 0x35);
28
29#define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_TABLET_MODE	0xc8
30
31#define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_POWER	0xc6
32#define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_POWER	0xc7
33
34#define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_HOME	0xc4
35#define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_HOME	0xc5
36
37#define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_UP	0xc0
38#define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_UP	0xc1
39
40#define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_DOWN		0xc2
41#define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_DOWN	0xc3
42
43MODULE_AUTHOR("Chen Yu");
44MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Surface Pro3 Button Driver");
45MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
46
47/*
48 * Power button, Home button, Volume buttons support is supposed to
49 * be covered by drivers/input/misc/soc_button_array.c, which is implemented
50 * according to "Windows ACPI Design Guide for SoC Platforms".
51 * However surface pro3 seems not to obey the specs, instead it uses
52 * device VGBI(MSHW0028) for dispatching the events.
53 * We choose acpi_driver rather than platform_driver/i2c_driver because
54 * although VGBI has an i2c resource connected to i2c controller, it
55 * is not embedded in any i2c controller's scope, thus neither platform_device
56 * will be created, nor i2c_client will be enumerated, we have to use
57 * acpi_driver.
58 */
59static const struct acpi_device_id surface_button_device_ids[] = {
60	{SURFACE_PRO3_BUTTON_HID,    0},
61	{SURFACE_PRO4_BUTTON_HID,    0},
62	{"", 0},
63};
64MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, surface_button_device_ids);
65
66struct surface_button {
67	unsigned int type;
68	struct input_dev *input;
69	char phys[32];			/* for input device */
70	unsigned long pushed;
71	bool suspended;
72};
73
74static void surface_button_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
75{
76	struct surface_button *button = acpi_driver_data(device);
77	struct input_dev *input;
78	int key_code = KEY_RESERVED;
79	bool pressed = false;
80
81	switch (event) {
82	/* Power button press,release handle */
83	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_POWER:
84		pressed = true;
85		fallthrough;
86	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_POWER:
87		key_code = KEY_POWER;
88		break;
89	/* Home button press,release handle */
90	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_HOME:
91		pressed = true;
92		fallthrough;
93	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_HOME:
94		key_code = KEY_LEFTMETA;
95		break;
96	/* Volume up button press,release handle */
97	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_UP:
98		pressed = true;
99		fallthrough;
100	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_UP:
101		key_code = KEY_VOLUMEUP;
102		break;
103	/* Volume down button press,release handle */
104	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_DOWN:
105		pressed = true;
106		fallthrough;
107	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_DOWN:
108		key_code = KEY_VOLUMEDOWN;
109		break;
110	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_TABLET_MODE:
111		dev_warn_once(&device->dev, "Tablet mode is not supported\n");
112		break;
113	default:
114		dev_info_ratelimited(&device->dev,
115				     "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event);
116		break;
117	}
118	input = button->input;
119	if (key_code == KEY_RESERVED)
120		return;
121	if (pressed)
122		pm_wakeup_dev_event(&device->dev, 0, button->suspended);
123	if (button->suspended)
124		return;
125	input_report_key(input, key_code, pressed?1:0);
126	input_sync(input);
127}
128
129#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
130static int surface_button_suspend(struct device *dev)
131{
132	struct acpi_device *device = to_acpi_device(dev);
133	struct surface_button *button = acpi_driver_data(device);
134
135	button->suspended = true;
136	return 0;
137}
138
139static int surface_button_resume(struct device *dev)
140{
141	struct acpi_device *device = to_acpi_device(dev);
142	struct surface_button *button = acpi_driver_data(device);
143
144	button->suspended = false;
145	return 0;
146}
147#endif
148
149/*
150 * Surface Pro 4 and Surface Book 2 / Surface Pro 2017 use the same device
151 * ID (MSHW0040) for the power/volume buttons. Make sure this is the right
152 * device by checking for the _DSM method and OEM Platform Revision.
153 *
154 * Returns true if the driver should bind to this device, i.e. the device is
155 * either MSWH0028 (Pro 3) or MSHW0040 on a Pro 4 or Book 1.
156 */
157static bool surface_button_check_MSHW0040(struct acpi_device *dev)
158{
159	acpi_handle handle = dev->handle;
160	union acpi_object *result;
161	u64 oem_platform_rev = 0;	// valid revisions are nonzero
162
163	// get OEM platform revision
164	result = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, &MSHW0040_DSM_UUID,
165					 MSHW0040_DSM_REVISION,
166					 MSHW0040_DSM_GET_OMPR,
167					 NULL, ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
168
169	/*
170	 * If evaluating the _DSM fails, the method is not present. This means
171	 * that we have either MSHW0028 or MSHW0040 on Pro 4 or Book 1, so we
172	 * should use this driver. We use revision 0 indicating it is
173	 * unavailable.
174	 */
175
176	if (result) {
177		oem_platform_rev = result->integer.value;
178		ACPI_FREE(result);
179	}
180
181	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "OEM Platform Revision %llu\n", oem_platform_rev);
182
183	return oem_platform_rev == 0;
184}
185
186
187static int surface_button_add(struct acpi_device *device)
188{
189	struct surface_button *button;
190	struct input_dev *input;
191	const char *hid = acpi_device_hid(device);
192	char *name;
193	int error;
194
195	if (strncmp(acpi_device_bid(device), SURFACE_BUTTON_OBJ_NAME,
196	    strlen(SURFACE_BUTTON_OBJ_NAME)))
197		return -ENODEV;
198
199	if (!surface_button_check_MSHW0040(device))
200		return -ENODEV;
201
202	button = kzalloc(sizeof(struct surface_button), GFP_KERNEL);
203	if (!button)
204		return -ENOMEM;
205
206	device->driver_data = button;
207	button->input = input = input_allocate_device();
208	if (!input) {
209		error = -ENOMEM;
210		goto err_free_button;
211	}
212
213	name = acpi_device_name(device);
214	strcpy(name, SURFACE_BUTTON_DEVICE_NAME);
215	snprintf(button->phys, sizeof(button->phys), "%s/buttons", hid);
216
217	input->name = name;
218	input->phys = button->phys;
219	input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
220	input->dev.parent = &device->dev;
221	input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, KEY_POWER);
222	input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, KEY_LEFTMETA);
223	input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, KEY_VOLUMEUP);
224	input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, KEY_VOLUMEDOWN);
225
226	error = input_register_device(input);
227	if (error)
228		goto err_free_input;
229
230	device_init_wakeup(&device->dev, true);
231	dev_info(&device->dev,
232			"%s [%s]\n", name, acpi_device_bid(device));
233	return 0;
234
235 err_free_input:
236	input_free_device(input);
237 err_free_button:
238	kfree(button);
239	return error;
240}
241
242static void surface_button_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
243{
244	struct surface_button *button = acpi_driver_data(device);
245
246	input_unregister_device(button->input);
247	kfree(button);
248}
249
250static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(surface_button_pm,
251		surface_button_suspend, surface_button_resume);
252
253static struct acpi_driver surface_button_driver = {
254	.name = "surface_pro3_button",
255	.class = "SurfacePro3",
256	.ids = surface_button_device_ids,
257	.ops = {
258		.add = surface_button_add,
259		.remove = surface_button_remove,
260		.notify = surface_button_notify,
261	},
262	.drv.pm = &surface_button_pm,
263};
264
265module_acpi_driver(surface_button_driver);
266