1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *  linux/drivers/net/netconsole.c
4 *
5 *  Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 *  This file contains the implementation of an IRQ-safe, crash-safe
8 *  kernel console implementation that outputs kernel messages to the
9 *  network.
10 *
11 * Modification history:
12 *
13 * 2001-09-17    started by Ingo Molnar.
14 * 2003-08-11    2.6 port by Matt Mackall
15 *               simplified options
16 *               generic card hooks
17 *               works non-modular
18 * 2003-09-07    rewritten with netpoll api
19 */
20
21/****************************************************************
22 *
23 ****************************************************************/
24
25#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
26
27#include <linux/mm.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/slab.h>
31#include <linux/console.h>
32#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
33#include <linux/kernel.h>
34#include <linux/string.h>
35#include <linux/netpoll.h>
36#include <linux/inet.h>
37#include <linux/configfs.h>
38#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
39#include <linux/utsname.h>
40
41MODULE_AUTHOR("Maintainer: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>");
42MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Console driver for network interfaces");
43MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44
45#define MAX_PARAM_LENGTH	256
46#define MAX_PRINT_CHUNK		1000
47
48static char config[MAX_PARAM_LENGTH];
49module_param_string(netconsole, config, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH, 0);
50MODULE_PARM_DESC(netconsole, " netconsole=[src-port]@[src-ip]/[dev],[tgt-port]@<tgt-ip>/[tgt-macaddr]");
51
52static bool oops_only = false;
53module_param(oops_only, bool, 0600);
54MODULE_PARM_DESC(oops_only, "Only log oops messages");
55
56#ifndef	MODULE
57static int __init option_setup(char *opt)
58{
59	strscpy(config, opt, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH);
60	return 1;
61}
62__setup("netconsole=", option_setup);
63#endif	/* MODULE */
64
65/* Linked list of all configured targets */
66static LIST_HEAD(target_list);
67
68/* This needs to be a spinlock because write_msg() cannot sleep */
69static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(target_list_lock);
70
71/*
72 * Console driver for extended netconsoles.  Registered on the first use to
73 * avoid unnecessarily enabling ext message formatting.
74 */
75static struct console netconsole_ext;
76
77/**
78 * struct netconsole_target - Represents a configured netconsole target.
79 * @list:	Links this target into the target_list.
80 * @item:	Links us into the configfs subsystem hierarchy.
81 * @enabled:	On / off knob to enable / disable target.
82 *		Visible from userspace (read-write).
83 *		We maintain a strict 1:1 correspondence between this and
84 *		whether the corresponding netpoll is active or inactive.
85 *		Also, other parameters of a target may be modified at
86 *		runtime only when it is disabled (enabled == 0).
87 * @extended:	Denotes whether console is extended or not.
88 * @release:	Denotes whether kernel release version should be prepended
89 *		to the message. Depends on extended console.
90 * @np:		The netpoll structure for this target.
91 *		Contains the other userspace visible parameters:
92 *		dev_name	(read-write)
93 *		local_port	(read-write)
94 *		remote_port	(read-write)
95 *		local_ip	(read-write)
96 *		remote_ip	(read-write)
97 *		local_mac	(read-only)
98 *		remote_mac	(read-write)
99 */
100struct netconsole_target {
101	struct list_head	list;
102#ifdef	CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
103	struct config_item	item;
104#endif
105	bool			enabled;
106	bool			extended;
107	bool			release;
108	struct netpoll		np;
109};
110
111#ifdef	CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
112
113static struct configfs_subsystem netconsole_subsys;
114static DEFINE_MUTEX(dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
115
116static int __init dynamic_netconsole_init(void)
117{
118	config_group_init(&netconsole_subsys.su_group);
119	mutex_init(&netconsole_subsys.su_mutex);
120	return configfs_register_subsystem(&netconsole_subsys);
121}
122
123static void __exit dynamic_netconsole_exit(void)
124{
125	configfs_unregister_subsystem(&netconsole_subsys);
126}
127
128/*
129 * Targets that were created by parsing the boot/module option string
130 * do not exist in the configfs hierarchy (and have NULL names) and will
131 * never go away, so make these a no-op for them.
132 */
133static void netconsole_target_get(struct netconsole_target *nt)
134{
135	if (config_item_name(&nt->item))
136		config_item_get(&nt->item);
137}
138
139static void netconsole_target_put(struct netconsole_target *nt)
140{
141	if (config_item_name(&nt->item))
142		config_item_put(&nt->item);
143}
144
145#else	/* !CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
146
147static int __init dynamic_netconsole_init(void)
148{
149	return 0;
150}
151
152static void __exit dynamic_netconsole_exit(void)
153{
154}
155
156/*
157 * No danger of targets going away from under us when dynamic
158 * reconfigurability is off.
159 */
160static void netconsole_target_get(struct netconsole_target *nt)
161{
162}
163
164static void netconsole_target_put(struct netconsole_target *nt)
165{
166}
167
168#endif	/* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
169
170/* Allocate and initialize with defaults.
171 * Note that these targets get their config_item fields zeroed-out.
172 */
173static struct netconsole_target *alloc_and_init(void)
174{
175	struct netconsole_target *nt;
176
177	nt = kzalloc(sizeof(*nt), GFP_KERNEL);
178	if (!nt)
179		return nt;
180
181	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_EXTENDED_LOG))
182		nt->extended = true;
183	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_PREPEND_RELEASE))
184		nt->release = true;
185
186	nt->np.name = "netconsole";
187	strscpy(nt->np.dev_name, "eth0", IFNAMSIZ);
188	nt->np.local_port = 6665;
189	nt->np.remote_port = 6666;
190	eth_broadcast_addr(nt->np.remote_mac);
191
192	return nt;
193}
194
195/* Allocate new target (from boot/module param) and setup netpoll for it */
196static struct netconsole_target *alloc_param_target(char *target_config)
197{
198	struct netconsole_target *nt;
199	int err;
200
201	nt = alloc_and_init();
202	if (!nt) {
203		err = -ENOMEM;
204		goto fail;
205	}
206
207	if (*target_config == '+') {
208		nt->extended = true;
209		target_config++;
210	}
211
212	if (*target_config == 'r') {
213		if (!nt->extended) {
214			pr_err("Netconsole configuration error. Release feature requires extended log message");
215			err = -EINVAL;
216			goto fail;
217		}
218		nt->release = true;
219		target_config++;
220	}
221
222	/* Parse parameters and setup netpoll */
223	err = netpoll_parse_options(&nt->np, target_config);
224	if (err)
225		goto fail;
226
227	err = netpoll_setup(&nt->np);
228	if (err)
229		goto fail;
230
231	nt->enabled = true;
232
233	return nt;
234
235fail:
236	kfree(nt);
237	return ERR_PTR(err);
238}
239
240/* Cleanup netpoll for given target (from boot/module param) and free it */
241static void free_param_target(struct netconsole_target *nt)
242{
243	netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
244	kfree(nt);
245}
246
247#ifdef	CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
248
249/*
250 * Our subsystem hierarchy is:
251 *
252 * /sys/kernel/config/netconsole/
253 *				|
254 *				<target>/
255 *				|	enabled
256 *				|	release
257 *				|	dev_name
258 *				|	local_port
259 *				|	remote_port
260 *				|	local_ip
261 *				|	remote_ip
262 *				|	local_mac
263 *				|	remote_mac
264 *				|
265 *				<target>/...
266 */
267
268static struct netconsole_target *to_target(struct config_item *item)
269{
270	return item ?
271		container_of(item, struct netconsole_target, item) :
272		NULL;
273}
274
275/*
276 * Attribute operations for netconsole_target.
277 */
278
279static ssize_t enabled_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
280{
281	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->enabled);
282}
283
284static ssize_t extended_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
285{
286	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->extended);
287}
288
289static ssize_t release_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
290{
291	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->release);
292}
293
294static ssize_t dev_name_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
295{
296	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", to_target(item)->np.dev_name);
297}
298
299static ssize_t local_port_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
300{
301	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->np.local_port);
302}
303
304static ssize_t remote_port_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
305{
306	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->np.remote_port);
307}
308
309static ssize_t local_ip_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
310{
311	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
312
313	if (nt->np.ipv6)
314		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pI6c\n", &nt->np.local_ip.in6);
315	else
316		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pI4\n", &nt->np.local_ip);
317}
318
319static ssize_t remote_ip_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
320{
321	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
322
323	if (nt->np.ipv6)
324		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pI6c\n", &nt->np.remote_ip.in6);
325	else
326		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pI4\n", &nt->np.remote_ip);
327}
328
329static ssize_t local_mac_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
330{
331	struct net_device *dev = to_target(item)->np.dev;
332	static const u8 bcast[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
333
334	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pM\n", dev ? dev->dev_addr : bcast);
335}
336
337static ssize_t remote_mac_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
338{
339	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pM\n", to_target(item)->np.remote_mac);
340}
341
342/*
343 * This one is special -- targets created through the configfs interface
344 * are not enabled (and the corresponding netpoll activated) by default.
345 * The user is expected to set the desired parameters first (which
346 * would enable him to dynamically add new netpoll targets for new
347 * network interfaces as and when they come up).
348 */
349static ssize_t enabled_store(struct config_item *item,
350		const char *buf, size_t count)
351{
352	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
353	unsigned long flags;
354	bool enabled;
355	int err;
356
357	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
358	err = kstrtobool(buf, &enabled);
359	if (err)
360		goto out_unlock;
361
362	err = -EINVAL;
363	if ((bool)enabled == nt->enabled) {
364		pr_info("network logging has already %s\n",
365			nt->enabled ? "started" : "stopped");
366		goto out_unlock;
367	}
368
369	if (enabled) {	/* true */
370		if (nt->release && !nt->extended) {
371			pr_err("Not enabling netconsole. Release feature requires extended log message");
372			goto out_unlock;
373		}
374
375		if (nt->extended && !console_is_registered(&netconsole_ext))
376			register_console(&netconsole_ext);
377
378		/*
379		 * Skip netpoll_parse_options() -- all the attributes are
380		 * already configured via configfs. Just print them out.
381		 */
382		netpoll_print_options(&nt->np);
383
384		err = netpoll_setup(&nt->np);
385		if (err)
386			goto out_unlock;
387
388		pr_info("network logging started\n");
389	} else {	/* false */
390		/* We need to disable the netconsole before cleaning it up
391		 * otherwise we might end up in write_msg() with
392		 * nt->np.dev == NULL and nt->enabled == true
393		 */
394		spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
395		nt->enabled = false;
396		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
397		netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
398	}
399
400	nt->enabled = enabled;
401
402	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
403	return strnlen(buf, count);
404out_unlock:
405	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
406	return err;
407}
408
409static ssize_t release_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
410			     size_t count)
411{
412	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
413	bool release;
414	int err;
415
416	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
417	if (nt->enabled) {
418		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
419		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
420		err = -EINVAL;
421		goto out_unlock;
422	}
423
424	err = kstrtobool(buf, &release);
425	if (err)
426		goto out_unlock;
427
428	nt->release = release;
429
430	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
431	return strnlen(buf, count);
432out_unlock:
433	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
434	return err;
435}
436
437static ssize_t extended_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
438		size_t count)
439{
440	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
441	bool extended;
442	int err;
443
444	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
445	if (nt->enabled) {
446		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
447		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
448		err = -EINVAL;
449		goto out_unlock;
450	}
451
452	err = kstrtobool(buf, &extended);
453	if (err)
454		goto out_unlock;
455
456	nt->extended = extended;
457
458	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
459	return strnlen(buf, count);
460out_unlock:
461	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
462	return err;
463}
464
465static ssize_t dev_name_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
466		size_t count)
467{
468	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
469	size_t len;
470
471	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
472	if (nt->enabled) {
473		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
474		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
475		mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
476		return -EINVAL;
477	}
478
479	strscpy(nt->np.dev_name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
480
481	/* Get rid of possible trailing newline from echo(1) */
482	len = strnlen(nt->np.dev_name, IFNAMSIZ);
483	if (nt->np.dev_name[len - 1] == '\n')
484		nt->np.dev_name[len - 1] = '\0';
485
486	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
487	return strnlen(buf, count);
488}
489
490static ssize_t local_port_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
491		size_t count)
492{
493	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
494	int rv = -EINVAL;
495
496	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
497	if (nt->enabled) {
498		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
499		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
500		goto out_unlock;
501	}
502
503	rv = kstrtou16(buf, 10, &nt->np.local_port);
504	if (rv < 0)
505		goto out_unlock;
506	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
507	return strnlen(buf, count);
508out_unlock:
509	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
510	return rv;
511}
512
513static ssize_t remote_port_store(struct config_item *item,
514		const char *buf, size_t count)
515{
516	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
517	int rv = -EINVAL;
518
519	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
520	if (nt->enabled) {
521		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
522		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
523		goto out_unlock;
524	}
525
526	rv = kstrtou16(buf, 10, &nt->np.remote_port);
527	if (rv < 0)
528		goto out_unlock;
529	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
530	return strnlen(buf, count);
531out_unlock:
532	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
533	return rv;
534}
535
536static ssize_t local_ip_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
537		size_t count)
538{
539	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
540
541	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
542	if (nt->enabled) {
543		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
544		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
545		goto out_unlock;
546	}
547
548	if (strnchr(buf, count, ':')) {
549		const char *end;
550		if (in6_pton(buf, count, nt->np.local_ip.in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
551			if (*end && *end != '\n') {
552				pr_err("invalid IPv6 address at: <%c>\n", *end);
553				goto out_unlock;
554			}
555			nt->np.ipv6 = true;
556		} else
557			goto out_unlock;
558	} else {
559		if (!nt->np.ipv6) {
560			nt->np.local_ip.ip = in_aton(buf);
561		} else
562			goto out_unlock;
563	}
564
565	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
566	return strnlen(buf, count);
567out_unlock:
568	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
569	return -EINVAL;
570}
571
572static ssize_t remote_ip_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
573	       size_t count)
574{
575	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
576
577	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
578	if (nt->enabled) {
579		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
580		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
581		goto out_unlock;
582	}
583
584	if (strnchr(buf, count, ':')) {
585		const char *end;
586		if (in6_pton(buf, count, nt->np.remote_ip.in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
587			if (*end && *end != '\n') {
588				pr_err("invalid IPv6 address at: <%c>\n", *end);
589				goto out_unlock;
590			}
591			nt->np.ipv6 = true;
592		} else
593			goto out_unlock;
594	} else {
595		if (!nt->np.ipv6) {
596			nt->np.remote_ip.ip = in_aton(buf);
597		} else
598			goto out_unlock;
599	}
600
601	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
602	return strnlen(buf, count);
603out_unlock:
604	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
605	return -EINVAL;
606}
607
608static ssize_t remote_mac_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
609		size_t count)
610{
611	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
612	u8 remote_mac[ETH_ALEN];
613
614	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
615	if (nt->enabled) {
616		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
617		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
618		goto out_unlock;
619	}
620
621	if (!mac_pton(buf, remote_mac))
622		goto out_unlock;
623	if (buf[3 * ETH_ALEN - 1] && buf[3 * ETH_ALEN - 1] != '\n')
624		goto out_unlock;
625	memcpy(nt->np.remote_mac, remote_mac, ETH_ALEN);
626
627	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
628	return strnlen(buf, count);
629out_unlock:
630	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
631	return -EINVAL;
632}
633
634CONFIGFS_ATTR(, enabled);
635CONFIGFS_ATTR(, extended);
636CONFIGFS_ATTR(, dev_name);
637CONFIGFS_ATTR(, local_port);
638CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_port);
639CONFIGFS_ATTR(, local_ip);
640CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_ip);
641CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(, local_mac);
642CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_mac);
643CONFIGFS_ATTR(, release);
644
645static struct configfs_attribute *netconsole_target_attrs[] = {
646	&attr_enabled,
647	&attr_extended,
648	&attr_release,
649	&attr_dev_name,
650	&attr_local_port,
651	&attr_remote_port,
652	&attr_local_ip,
653	&attr_remote_ip,
654	&attr_local_mac,
655	&attr_remote_mac,
656	NULL,
657};
658
659/*
660 * Item operations and type for netconsole_target.
661 */
662
663static void netconsole_target_release(struct config_item *item)
664{
665	kfree(to_target(item));
666}
667
668static struct configfs_item_operations netconsole_target_item_ops = {
669	.release		= netconsole_target_release,
670};
671
672static const struct config_item_type netconsole_target_type = {
673	.ct_attrs		= netconsole_target_attrs,
674	.ct_item_ops		= &netconsole_target_item_ops,
675	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
676};
677
678/*
679 * Group operations and type for netconsole_subsys.
680 */
681
682static struct config_item *make_netconsole_target(struct config_group *group,
683						  const char *name)
684{
685	struct netconsole_target *nt;
686	unsigned long flags;
687
688	nt = alloc_and_init();
689	if (!nt)
690		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
691
692	/* Initialize the config_item member */
693	config_item_init_type_name(&nt->item, name, &netconsole_target_type);
694
695	/* Adding, but it is disabled */
696	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
697	list_add(&nt->list, &target_list);
698	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
699
700	return &nt->item;
701}
702
703static void drop_netconsole_target(struct config_group *group,
704				   struct config_item *item)
705{
706	unsigned long flags;
707	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
708
709	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
710	list_del(&nt->list);
711	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
712
713	/*
714	 * The target may have never been enabled, or was manually disabled
715	 * before being removed so netpoll may have already been cleaned up.
716	 */
717	if (nt->enabled)
718		netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
719
720	config_item_put(&nt->item);
721}
722
723static struct configfs_group_operations netconsole_subsys_group_ops = {
724	.make_item	= make_netconsole_target,
725	.drop_item	= drop_netconsole_target,
726};
727
728static const struct config_item_type netconsole_subsys_type = {
729	.ct_group_ops	= &netconsole_subsys_group_ops,
730	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
731};
732
733/* The netconsole configfs subsystem */
734static struct configfs_subsystem netconsole_subsys = {
735	.su_group	= {
736		.cg_item	= {
737			.ci_namebuf	= "netconsole",
738			.ci_type	= &netconsole_subsys_type,
739		},
740	},
741};
742
743#endif	/* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
744
745/* Handle network interface device notifications */
746static int netconsole_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
747				   unsigned long event, void *ptr)
748{
749	unsigned long flags;
750	struct netconsole_target *nt;
751	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
752	bool stopped = false;
753
754	if (!(event == NETDEV_CHANGENAME || event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER ||
755	      event == NETDEV_RELEASE || event == NETDEV_JOIN))
756		goto done;
757
758	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
759restart:
760	list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) {
761		netconsole_target_get(nt);
762		if (nt->np.dev == dev) {
763			switch (event) {
764			case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
765				strscpy(nt->np.dev_name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
766				break;
767			case NETDEV_RELEASE:
768			case NETDEV_JOIN:
769			case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
770				/* rtnl_lock already held
771				 * we might sleep in __netpoll_cleanup()
772				 */
773				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
774
775				__netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
776
777				spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
778				netdev_put(nt->np.dev, &nt->np.dev_tracker);
779				nt->np.dev = NULL;
780				nt->enabled = false;
781				stopped = true;
782				netconsole_target_put(nt);
783				goto restart;
784			}
785		}
786		netconsole_target_put(nt);
787	}
788	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
789	if (stopped) {
790		const char *msg = "had an event";
791		switch (event) {
792		case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
793			msg = "unregistered";
794			break;
795		case NETDEV_RELEASE:
796			msg = "released slaves";
797			break;
798		case NETDEV_JOIN:
799			msg = "is joining a master device";
800			break;
801		}
802		pr_info("network logging stopped on interface %s as it %s\n",
803			dev->name, msg);
804	}
805
806done:
807	return NOTIFY_DONE;
808}
809
810static struct notifier_block netconsole_netdev_notifier = {
811	.notifier_call  = netconsole_netdev_event,
812};
813
814/**
815 * send_ext_msg_udp - send extended log message to target
816 * @nt: target to send message to
817 * @msg: extended log message to send
818 * @msg_len: length of message
819 *
820 * Transfer extended log @msg to @nt.  If @msg is longer than
821 * MAX_PRINT_CHUNK, it'll be split and transmitted in multiple chunks with
822 * ncfrag header field added to identify them.
823 */
824static void send_ext_msg_udp(struct netconsole_target *nt, const char *msg,
825			     int msg_len)
826{
827	static char buf[MAX_PRINT_CHUNK]; /* protected by target_list_lock */
828	const char *header, *body;
829	int offset = 0;
830	int header_len, body_len;
831	const char *msg_ready = msg;
832	const char *release;
833	int release_len = 0;
834
835	if (nt->release) {
836		release = init_utsname()->release;
837		release_len = strlen(release) + 1;
838	}
839
840	if (msg_len + release_len <= MAX_PRINT_CHUNK) {
841		/* No fragmentation needed */
842		if (nt->release) {
843			scnprintf(buf, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK, "%s,%s", release, msg);
844			msg_len += release_len;
845			msg_ready = buf;
846		}
847		netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, msg_ready, msg_len);
848		return;
849	}
850
851	/* need to insert extra header fields, detect header and body */
852	header = msg;
853	body = memchr(msg, ';', msg_len);
854	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!body))
855		return;
856
857	header_len = body - header;
858	body_len = msg_len - header_len - 1;
859	body++;
860
861	/*
862	 * Transfer multiple chunks with the following extra header.
863	 * "ncfrag=<byte-offset>/<total-bytes>"
864	 */
865	if (nt->release)
866		scnprintf(buf, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK, "%s,", release);
867	memcpy(buf + release_len, header, header_len);
868	header_len += release_len;
869
870	while (offset < body_len) {
871		int this_header = header_len;
872		int this_chunk;
873
874		this_header += scnprintf(buf + this_header,
875					 sizeof(buf) - this_header,
876					 ",ncfrag=%d/%d;", offset, body_len);
877
878		this_chunk = min(body_len - offset,
879				 MAX_PRINT_CHUNK - this_header);
880		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(this_chunk <= 0))
881			return;
882
883		memcpy(buf + this_header, body + offset, this_chunk);
884
885		netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, buf, this_header + this_chunk);
886
887		offset += this_chunk;
888	}
889}
890
891static void write_ext_msg(struct console *con, const char *msg,
892			  unsigned int len)
893{
894	struct netconsole_target *nt;
895	unsigned long flags;
896
897	if ((oops_only && !oops_in_progress) || list_empty(&target_list))
898		return;
899
900	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
901	list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list)
902		if (nt->extended && nt->enabled && netif_running(nt->np.dev))
903			send_ext_msg_udp(nt, msg, len);
904	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
905}
906
907static void write_msg(struct console *con, const char *msg, unsigned int len)
908{
909	int frag, left;
910	unsigned long flags;
911	struct netconsole_target *nt;
912	const char *tmp;
913
914	if (oops_only && !oops_in_progress)
915		return;
916	/* Avoid taking lock and disabling interrupts unnecessarily */
917	if (list_empty(&target_list))
918		return;
919
920	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
921	list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) {
922		if (!nt->extended && nt->enabled && netif_running(nt->np.dev)) {
923			/*
924			 * We nest this inside the for-each-target loop above
925			 * so that we're able to get as much logging out to
926			 * at least one target if we die inside here, instead
927			 * of unnecessarily keeping all targets in lock-step.
928			 */
929			tmp = msg;
930			for (left = len; left;) {
931				frag = min(left, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK);
932				netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, tmp, frag);
933				tmp += frag;
934				left -= frag;
935			}
936		}
937	}
938	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
939}
940
941static struct console netconsole_ext = {
942	.name	= "netcon_ext",
943	.flags	= CON_ENABLED | CON_EXTENDED,
944	.write	= write_ext_msg,
945};
946
947static struct console netconsole = {
948	.name	= "netcon",
949	.flags	= CON_ENABLED,
950	.write	= write_msg,
951};
952
953static int __init init_netconsole(void)
954{
955	int err;
956	struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp;
957	bool extended = false;
958	unsigned long flags;
959	char *target_config;
960	char *input = config;
961
962	if (strnlen(input, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH)) {
963		while ((target_config = strsep(&input, ";"))) {
964			nt = alloc_param_target(target_config);
965			if (IS_ERR(nt)) {
966				err = PTR_ERR(nt);
967				goto fail;
968			}
969			/* Dump existing printks when we register */
970			if (nt->extended) {
971				extended = true;
972				netconsole_ext.flags |= CON_PRINTBUFFER;
973			} else {
974				netconsole.flags |= CON_PRINTBUFFER;
975			}
976
977			spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
978			list_add(&nt->list, &target_list);
979			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
980		}
981	}
982
983	err = register_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
984	if (err)
985		goto fail;
986
987	err = dynamic_netconsole_init();
988	if (err)
989		goto undonotifier;
990
991	if (extended)
992		register_console(&netconsole_ext);
993	register_console(&netconsole);
994	pr_info("network logging started\n");
995
996	return err;
997
998undonotifier:
999	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
1000
1001fail:
1002	pr_err("cleaning up\n");
1003
1004	/*
1005	 * Remove all targets and destroy them (only targets created
1006	 * from the boot/module option exist here). Skipping the list
1007	 * lock is safe here, and netpoll_cleanup() will sleep.
1008	 */
1009	list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) {
1010		list_del(&nt->list);
1011		free_param_target(nt);
1012	}
1013
1014	return err;
1015}
1016
1017static void __exit cleanup_netconsole(void)
1018{
1019	struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp;
1020
1021	if (console_is_registered(&netconsole_ext))
1022		unregister_console(&netconsole_ext);
1023	unregister_console(&netconsole);
1024	dynamic_netconsole_exit();
1025	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
1026
1027	/*
1028	 * Targets created via configfs pin references on our module
1029	 * and would first be rmdir(2)'ed from userspace. We reach
1030	 * here only when they are already destroyed, and only those
1031	 * created from the boot/module option are left, so remove and
1032	 * destroy them. Skipping the list lock is safe here, and
1033	 * netpoll_cleanup() will sleep.
1034	 */
1035	list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) {
1036		list_del(&nt->list);
1037		free_param_target(nt);
1038	}
1039}
1040
1041/*
1042 * Use late_initcall to ensure netconsole is
1043 * initialized after network device driver if built-in.
1044 *
1045 * late_initcall() and module_init() are identical if built as module.
1046 */
1047late_initcall(init_netconsole);
1048module_exit(cleanup_netconsole);
1049