xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h (revision 62306a36)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
4 * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2006, 2007
5 *
6 * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
7 */
8
9#ifndef __UBI_UBI_H__
10#define __UBI_UBI_H__
11
12#include <linux/types.h>
13#include <linux/list.h>
14#include <linux/rbtree.h>
15#include <linux/sched.h>
16#include <linux/wait.h>
17#include <linux/mutex.h>
18#include <linux/rwsem.h>
19#include <linux/spinlock.h>
20#include <linux/fs.h>
21#include <linux/cdev.h>
22#include <linux/device.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/string.h>
25#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
26#include <linux/notifier.h>
27#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
28#include <linux/mtd/ubi.h>
29#include <linux/pgtable.h>
30
31#include "ubi-media.h"
32
33/* Maximum number of supported UBI devices */
34#define UBI_MAX_DEVICES 32
35
36/* UBI name used for character devices, sysfs, etc */
37#define UBI_NAME_STR "ubi"
38
39struct ubi_device;
40
41/* Normal UBI messages */
42__printf(2, 3)
43void ubi_msg(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const char *fmt, ...);
44
45/* UBI warning messages */
46__printf(2, 3)
47void ubi_warn(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const char *fmt, ...);
48
49/* UBI error messages */
50__printf(2, 3)
51void ubi_err(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const char *fmt, ...);
52
53/* Background thread name pattern */
54#define UBI_BGT_NAME_PATTERN "ubi_bgt%dd"
55
56/*
57 * This marker in the EBA table means that the LEB is um-mapped.
58 * NOTE! It has to have the same value as %UBI_ALL.
59 */
60#define UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED -1
61
62/*
63 * In case of errors, UBI tries to repeat the operation several times before
64 * returning error. The below constant defines how many times UBI re-tries.
65 */
66#define UBI_IO_RETRIES 3
67
68/*
69 * Length of the protection queue. The length is effectively equivalent to the
70 * number of (global) erase cycles PEBs are protected from the wear-leveling
71 * worker.
72 */
73#define UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN 10
74
75/* The volume ID/LEB number/erase counter is unknown */
76#define UBI_UNKNOWN -1
77
78/*
79 * The UBI debugfs directory name pattern and maximum name length (3 for "ubi"
80 * + 2 for the number plus 1 for the trailing zero byte.
81 */
82#define UBI_DFS_DIR_NAME "ubi%d"
83#define UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN  (3 + 2 + 1)
84
85/*
86 * Error codes returned by the I/O sub-system.
87 *
88 * UBI_IO_FF: the read region of flash contains only 0xFFs
89 * UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS: the same as %UBI_IO_FF, but also there was a data
90 *                     integrity error reported by the MTD driver
91 *                     (uncorrectable ECC error in case of NAND)
92 * UBI_IO_BAD_HDR: the EC or VID header is corrupted (bad magic or CRC)
93 * UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG: the same as %UBI_IO_BAD_HDR, but also there was a
94 *                         data integrity error reported by the MTD driver
95 *                         (uncorrectable ECC error in case of NAND)
96 * UBI_IO_BITFLIPS: bit-flips were detected and corrected
97 *
98 * Note, it is probably better to have bit-flip and ebadmsg as flags which can
99 * be or'ed with other error code. But this is a big change because there are
100 * may callers, so it does not worth the risk of introducing a bug
101 */
102enum {
103	UBI_IO_FF = 1,
104	UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS,
105	UBI_IO_BAD_HDR,
106	UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG,
107	UBI_IO_BITFLIPS,
108};
109
110/*
111 * Return codes of the 'ubi_eba_copy_leb()' function.
112 *
113 * MOVE_CANCEL_RACE: canceled because the volume is being deleted, the source
114 *                   PEB was put meanwhile, or there is I/O on the source PEB
115 * MOVE_SOURCE_RD_ERR: canceled because there was a read error from the source
116 *                     PEB
117 * MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR: canceled because there was a read error from the target
118 *                     PEB
119 * MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR: canceled because there was a write error to the target
120 *                     PEB
121 * MOVE_TARGET_BITFLIPS: canceled because a bit-flip was detected in the
122 *                       target PEB
123 * MOVE_RETRY: retry scrubbing the PEB
124 */
125enum {
126	MOVE_CANCEL_RACE = 1,
127	MOVE_SOURCE_RD_ERR,
128	MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR,
129	MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR,
130	MOVE_TARGET_BITFLIPS,
131	MOVE_RETRY,
132};
133
134/*
135 * Return codes of the fastmap sub-system
136 *
137 * UBI_NO_FASTMAP: No fastmap super block was found
138 * UBI_BAD_FASTMAP: A fastmap was found but it's unusable
139 */
140enum {
141	UBI_NO_FASTMAP = 1,
142	UBI_BAD_FASTMAP,
143};
144
145/*
146 * Flags for emulate_power_cut in ubi_debug_info
147 *
148 * POWER_CUT_EC_WRITE: Emulate a power cut when writing an EC header
149 * POWER_CUT_VID_WRITE: Emulate a power cut when writing a VID header
150 */
151enum {
152	POWER_CUT_EC_WRITE = 0x01,
153	POWER_CUT_VID_WRITE = 0x02,
154};
155
156/**
157 * struct ubi_vid_io_buf - VID buffer used to read/write VID info to/from the
158 *			   flash.
159 * @hdr: a pointer to the VID header stored in buffer
160 * @buffer: underlying buffer
161 */
162struct ubi_vid_io_buf {
163	struct ubi_vid_hdr *hdr;
164	void *buffer;
165};
166
167/**
168 * struct ubi_wl_entry - wear-leveling entry.
169 * @u.rb: link in the corresponding (free/used) RB-tree
170 * @u.list: link in the protection queue
171 * @ec: erase counter
172 * @pnum: physical eraseblock number
173 *
174 * This data structure is used in the WL sub-system. Each physical eraseblock
175 * has a corresponding &struct wl_entry object which may be kept in different
176 * RB-trees. See WL sub-system for details.
177 */
178struct ubi_wl_entry {
179	union {
180		struct rb_node rb;
181		struct list_head list;
182	} u;
183	int ec;
184	int pnum;
185};
186
187/**
188 * struct ubi_ltree_entry - an entry in the lock tree.
189 * @rb: links RB-tree nodes
190 * @vol_id: volume ID of the locked logical eraseblock
191 * @lnum: locked logical eraseblock number
192 * @users: how many tasks are using this logical eraseblock or wait for it
193 * @mutex: read/write mutex to implement read/write access serialization to
194 *         the (@vol_id, @lnum) logical eraseblock
195 *
196 * This data structure is used in the EBA sub-system to implement per-LEB
197 * locking. When a logical eraseblock is being locked - corresponding
198 * &struct ubi_ltree_entry object is inserted to the lock tree (@ubi->ltree).
199 * See EBA sub-system for details.
200 */
201struct ubi_ltree_entry {
202	struct rb_node rb;
203	int vol_id;
204	int lnum;
205	int users;
206	struct rw_semaphore mutex;
207};
208
209/**
210 * struct ubi_rename_entry - volume re-name description data structure.
211 * @new_name_len: new volume name length
212 * @new_name: new volume name
213 * @remove: if not zero, this volume should be removed, not re-named
214 * @desc: descriptor of the volume
215 * @list: links re-name entries into a list
216 *
217 * This data structure is utilized in the multiple volume re-name code. Namely,
218 * UBI first creates a list of &struct ubi_rename_entry objects from the
219 * &struct ubi_rnvol_req request object, and then utilizes this list to do all
220 * the job.
221 */
222struct ubi_rename_entry {
223	int new_name_len;
224	char new_name[UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX + 1];
225	int remove;
226	struct ubi_volume_desc *desc;
227	struct list_head list;
228};
229
230struct ubi_volume_desc;
231
232/**
233 * struct ubi_fastmap_layout - in-memory fastmap data structure.
234 * @e: PEBs used by the current fastmap
235 * @to_be_tortured: if non-zero tortured this PEB
236 * @used_blocks: number of used PEBs
237 * @max_pool_size: maximal size of the user pool
238 * @max_wl_pool_size: maximal size of the pool used by the WL sub-system
239 */
240struct ubi_fastmap_layout {
241	struct ubi_wl_entry *e[UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS];
242	int to_be_tortured[UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS];
243	int used_blocks;
244	int max_pool_size;
245	int max_wl_pool_size;
246};
247
248/**
249 * struct ubi_fm_pool - in-memory fastmap pool
250 * @pebs: PEBs in this pool
251 * @used: number of used PEBs
252 * @size: total number of PEBs in this pool
253 * @max_size: maximal size of the pool
254 *
255 * A pool gets filled with up to max_size.
256 * If all PEBs within the pool are used a new fastmap will be written
257 * to the flash and the pool gets refilled with empty PEBs.
258 *
259 */
260struct ubi_fm_pool {
261	int pebs[UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE];
262	int used;
263	int size;
264	int max_size;
265};
266
267/**
268 * struct ubi_eba_leb_desc - EBA logical eraseblock descriptor
269 * @lnum: the logical eraseblock number
270 * @pnum: the physical eraseblock where the LEB can be found
271 *
272 * This structure is here to hide EBA's internal from other part of the
273 * UBI implementation.
274 *
275 * One can query the position of a LEB by calling ubi_eba_get_ldesc().
276 */
277struct ubi_eba_leb_desc {
278	int lnum;
279	int pnum;
280};
281
282/**
283 * struct ubi_volume - UBI volume description data structure.
284 * @dev: device object to make use of the Linux device model
285 * @cdev: character device object to create character device
286 * @ubi: reference to the UBI device description object
287 * @vol_id: volume ID
288 * @ref_count: volume reference count
289 * @readers: number of users holding this volume in read-only mode
290 * @writers: number of users holding this volume in read-write mode
291 * @exclusive: whether somebody holds this volume in exclusive mode
292 * @metaonly: whether somebody is altering only meta data of this volume
293 *
294 * @reserved_pebs: how many physical eraseblocks are reserved for this volume
295 * @vol_type: volume type (%UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME or %UBI_STATIC_VOLUME)
296 * @usable_leb_size: logical eraseblock size without padding
297 * @used_ebs: how many logical eraseblocks in this volume contain data
298 * @last_eb_bytes: how many bytes are stored in the last logical eraseblock
299 * @used_bytes: how many bytes of data this volume contains
300 * @alignment: volume alignment
301 * @data_pad: how many bytes are not used at the end of physical eraseblocks to
302 *            satisfy the requested alignment
303 * @name_len: volume name length
304 * @name: volume name
305 *
306 * @upd_ebs: how many eraseblocks are expected to be updated
307 * @ch_lnum: LEB number which is being changing by the atomic LEB change
308 *           operation
309 * @upd_bytes: how many bytes are expected to be received for volume update or
310 *             atomic LEB change
311 * @upd_received: how many bytes were already received for volume update or
312 *                atomic LEB change
313 * @upd_buf: update buffer which is used to collect update data or data for
314 *           atomic LEB change
315 *
316 * @eba_tbl: EBA table of this volume (LEB->PEB mapping)
317 * @skip_check: %1 if CRC check of this static volume should be skipped.
318 *		Directly reflects the presence of the
319 *		%UBI_VTBL_SKIP_CRC_CHECK_FLG flag in the vtbl entry
320 * @checked: %1 if this static volume was checked
321 * @corrupted: %1 if the volume is corrupted (static volumes only)
322 * @upd_marker: %1 if the update marker is set for this volume
323 * @updating: %1 if the volume is being updated
324 * @changing_leb: %1 if the atomic LEB change ioctl command is in progress
325 * @direct_writes: %1 if direct writes are enabled for this volume
326 *
327 * @checkmap: bitmap to remember which PEB->LEB mappings got checked,
328 *            protected by UBI LEB lock tree.
329 *
330 * The @corrupted field indicates that the volume's contents is corrupted.
331 * Since UBI protects only static volumes, this field is not relevant to
332 * dynamic volumes - it is user's responsibility to assure their data
333 * integrity.
334 *
335 * The @upd_marker flag indicates that this volume is either being updated at
336 * the moment or is damaged because of an unclean reboot.
337 */
338struct ubi_volume {
339	struct device dev;
340	struct cdev cdev;
341	struct ubi_device *ubi;
342	int vol_id;
343	int ref_count;
344	int readers;
345	int writers;
346	int exclusive;
347	int metaonly;
348
349	int reserved_pebs;
350	int vol_type;
351	int usable_leb_size;
352	int used_ebs;
353	int last_eb_bytes;
354	long long used_bytes;
355	int alignment;
356	int data_pad;
357	int name_len;
358	char name[UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX + 1];
359
360	int upd_ebs;
361	int ch_lnum;
362	long long upd_bytes;
363	long long upd_received;
364	void *upd_buf;
365
366	struct ubi_eba_table *eba_tbl;
367	unsigned int skip_check:1;
368	unsigned int checked:1;
369	unsigned int corrupted:1;
370	unsigned int upd_marker:1;
371	unsigned int updating:1;
372	unsigned int changing_leb:1;
373	unsigned int direct_writes:1;
374
375#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP
376	unsigned long *checkmap;
377#endif
378};
379
380/**
381 * struct ubi_volume_desc - UBI volume descriptor returned when it is opened.
382 * @vol: reference to the corresponding volume description object
383 * @mode: open mode (%UBI_READONLY, %UBI_READWRITE, %UBI_EXCLUSIVE
384 * or %UBI_METAONLY)
385 */
386struct ubi_volume_desc {
387	struct ubi_volume *vol;
388	int mode;
389};
390
391/**
392 * struct ubi_debug_info - debugging information for an UBI device.
393 *
394 * @chk_gen: if UBI general extra checks are enabled
395 * @chk_io: if UBI I/O extra checks are enabled
396 * @chk_fastmap: if UBI fastmap extra checks are enabled
397 * @disable_bgt: disable the background task for testing purposes
398 * @emulate_bitflips: emulate bit-flips for testing purposes
399 * @emulate_io_failures: emulate write/erase failures for testing purposes
400 * @emulate_power_cut: emulate power cut for testing purposes
401 * @power_cut_counter: count down for writes left until emulated power cut
402 * @power_cut_min: minimum number of writes before emulating a power cut
403 * @power_cut_max: maximum number of writes until emulating a power cut
404 * @dfs_dir_name: name of debugfs directory containing files of this UBI device
405 * @dfs_dir: direntry object of the UBI device debugfs directory
406 * @dfs_chk_gen: debugfs knob to enable UBI general extra checks
407 * @dfs_chk_io: debugfs knob to enable UBI I/O extra checks
408 * @dfs_chk_fastmap: debugfs knob to enable UBI fastmap extra checks
409 * @dfs_disable_bgt: debugfs knob to disable the background task
410 * @dfs_emulate_bitflips: debugfs knob to emulate bit-flips
411 * @dfs_emulate_io_failures: debugfs knob to emulate write/erase failures
412 * @dfs_emulate_power_cut: debugfs knob to emulate power cuts
413 * @dfs_power_cut_min: debugfs knob for minimum writes before power cut
414 * @dfs_power_cut_max: debugfs knob for maximum writes until power cut
415 */
416struct ubi_debug_info {
417	unsigned int chk_gen:1;
418	unsigned int chk_io:1;
419	unsigned int chk_fastmap:1;
420	unsigned int disable_bgt:1;
421	unsigned int emulate_bitflips:1;
422	unsigned int emulate_io_failures:1;
423	unsigned int emulate_power_cut:2;
424	unsigned int power_cut_counter;
425	unsigned int power_cut_min;
426	unsigned int power_cut_max;
427	char dfs_dir_name[UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN + 1];
428	struct dentry *dfs_dir;
429	struct dentry *dfs_chk_gen;
430	struct dentry *dfs_chk_io;
431	struct dentry *dfs_chk_fastmap;
432	struct dentry *dfs_disable_bgt;
433	struct dentry *dfs_emulate_bitflips;
434	struct dentry *dfs_emulate_io_failures;
435	struct dentry *dfs_emulate_power_cut;
436	struct dentry *dfs_power_cut_min;
437	struct dentry *dfs_power_cut_max;
438};
439
440/**
441 * struct ubi_device - UBI device description structure
442 * @dev: UBI device object to use the Linux device model
443 * @cdev: character device object to create character device
444 * @ubi_num: UBI device number
445 * @ubi_name: UBI device name
446 * @vol_count: number of volumes in this UBI device
447 * @volumes: volumes of this UBI device
448 * @volumes_lock: protects @volumes, @rsvd_pebs, @avail_pebs, beb_rsvd_pebs,
449 *                @beb_rsvd_level, @bad_peb_count, @good_peb_count, @vol_count,
450 *                @vol->readers, @vol->writers, @vol->exclusive,
451 *                @vol->metaonly, @vol->ref_count, @vol->mapping and
452 *                @vol->eba_tbl.
453 * @ref_count: count of references on the UBI device
454 * @image_seq: image sequence number recorded on EC headers
455 *
456 * @rsvd_pebs: count of reserved physical eraseblocks
457 * @avail_pebs: count of available physical eraseblocks
458 * @beb_rsvd_pebs: how many physical eraseblocks are reserved for bad PEB
459 *                 handling
460 * @beb_rsvd_level: normal level of PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling
461 *
462 * @autoresize_vol_id: ID of the volume which has to be auto-resized at the end
463 *                     of UBI initialization
464 * @vtbl_slots: how many slots are available in the volume table
465 * @vtbl_size: size of the volume table in bytes
466 * @vtbl: in-RAM volume table copy
467 * @device_mutex: protects on-flash volume table and serializes volume
468 *                creation, deletion, update, re-size, re-name and set
469 *                property
470 *
471 * @max_ec: current highest erase counter value
472 * @mean_ec: current mean erase counter value
473 *
474 * @global_sqnum: global sequence number
475 * @ltree_lock: protects the lock tree and @global_sqnum
476 * @ltree: the lock tree
477 * @alc_mutex: serializes "atomic LEB change" operations
478 *
479 * @fm_disabled: non-zero if fastmap is disabled (default)
480 * @fm: in-memory data structure of the currently used fastmap
481 * @fm_pool: in-memory data structure of the fastmap pool
482 * @fm_wl_pool: in-memory data structure of the fastmap pool used by the WL
483 *		sub-system
484 * @fm_protect: serializes ubi_update_fastmap(), protects @fm_buf and makes sure
485 * that critical sections cannot be interrupted by ubi_update_fastmap()
486 * @fm_buf: vmalloc()'d buffer which holds the raw fastmap
487 * @fm_size: fastmap size in bytes
488 * @fm_eba_sem: allows ubi_update_fastmap() to block EBA table changes
489 * @fm_work: fastmap work queue
490 * @fm_work_scheduled: non-zero if fastmap work was scheduled
491 * @fast_attach: non-zero if UBI was attached by fastmap
492 * @fm_anchor: The next anchor PEB to use for fastmap
493 * @fm_do_produce_anchor: If true produce an anchor PEB in wl
494 *
495 * @used: RB-tree of used physical eraseblocks
496 * @erroneous: RB-tree of erroneous used physical eraseblocks
497 * @free: RB-tree of free physical eraseblocks
498 * @free_count: Contains the number of elements in @free
499 * @scrub: RB-tree of physical eraseblocks which need scrubbing
500 * @pq: protection queue (contain physical eraseblocks which are temporarily
501 *      protected from the wear-leveling worker)
502 * @pq_head: protection queue head
503 * @wl_lock: protects the @used, @free, @pq, @pq_head, @lookuptbl, @move_from,
504 *	     @move_to, @move_to_put @erase_pending, @wl_scheduled, @works,
505 *	     @erroneous, @erroneous_peb_count, @fm_work_scheduled, @fm_pool,
506 *	     and @fm_wl_pool fields
507 * @move_mutex: serializes eraseblock moves
508 * @work_sem: used to wait for all the scheduled works to finish and prevent
509 * new works from being submitted
510 * @wl_scheduled: non-zero if the wear-leveling was scheduled
511 * @lookuptbl: a table to quickly find a &struct ubi_wl_entry object for any
512 *             physical eraseblock
513 * @move_from: physical eraseblock from where the data is being moved
514 * @move_to: physical eraseblock where the data is being moved to
515 * @move_to_put: if the "to" PEB was put
516 * @works: list of pending works
517 * @works_count: count of pending works
518 * @bgt_thread: background thread description object
519 * @thread_enabled: if the background thread is enabled
520 * @bgt_name: background thread name
521 *
522 * @flash_size: underlying MTD device size (in bytes)
523 * @peb_count: count of physical eraseblocks on the MTD device
524 * @peb_size: physical eraseblock size
525 * @bad_peb_limit: top limit of expected bad physical eraseblocks
526 * @bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks
527 * @good_peb_count: count of good physical eraseblocks
528 * @corr_peb_count: count of corrupted physical eraseblocks (preserved and not
529 *                  used by UBI)
530 * @erroneous_peb_count: count of erroneous physical eraseblocks in @erroneous
531 * @max_erroneous: maximum allowed amount of erroneous physical eraseblocks
532 * @min_io_size: minimal input/output unit size of the underlying MTD device
533 * @hdrs_min_io_size: minimal I/O unit size used for VID and EC headers
534 * @ro_mode: if the UBI device is in read-only mode
535 * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size
536 * @leb_start: starting offset of logical eraseblocks within physical
537 *             eraseblocks
538 * @ec_hdr_alsize: size of the EC header aligned to @hdrs_min_io_size
539 * @vid_hdr_alsize: size of the VID header aligned to @hdrs_min_io_size
540 * @vid_hdr_offset: starting offset of the volume identifier header (might be
541 *                  unaligned)
542 * @vid_hdr_aloffset: starting offset of the VID header aligned to
543 *                    @hdrs_min_io_size
544 * @vid_hdr_shift: contains @vid_hdr_offset - @vid_hdr_aloffset
545 * @bad_allowed: whether the MTD device admits bad physical eraseblocks or not
546 * @nor_flash: non-zero if working on top of NOR flash
547 * @max_write_size: maximum amount of bytes the underlying flash can write at a
548 *                  time (MTD write buffer size)
549 * @mtd: MTD device descriptor
550 *
551 * @peb_buf: a buffer of PEB size used for different purposes
552 * @buf_mutex: protects @peb_buf
553 * @ckvol_mutex: serializes static volume checking when opening
554 *
555 * @dbg: debugging information for this UBI device
556 */
557struct ubi_device {
558	struct cdev cdev;
559	struct device dev;
560	int ubi_num;
561	char ubi_name[sizeof(UBI_NAME_STR)+5];
562	int vol_count;
563	struct ubi_volume *volumes[UBI_MAX_VOLUMES+UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT];
564	spinlock_t volumes_lock;
565	int ref_count;
566	int image_seq;
567
568	int rsvd_pebs;
569	int avail_pebs;
570	int beb_rsvd_pebs;
571	int beb_rsvd_level;
572	int bad_peb_limit;
573
574	int autoresize_vol_id;
575	int vtbl_slots;
576	int vtbl_size;
577	struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl;
578	struct mutex device_mutex;
579
580	int max_ec;
581	/* Note, mean_ec is not updated run-time - should be fixed */
582	int mean_ec;
583
584	/* EBA sub-system's stuff */
585	unsigned long long global_sqnum;
586	spinlock_t ltree_lock;
587	struct rb_root ltree;
588	struct mutex alc_mutex;
589
590	/* Fastmap stuff */
591	int fm_disabled;
592	struct ubi_fastmap_layout *fm;
593	struct ubi_fm_pool fm_pool;
594	struct ubi_fm_pool fm_wl_pool;
595	struct rw_semaphore fm_eba_sem;
596	struct rw_semaphore fm_protect;
597	void *fm_buf;
598	size_t fm_size;
599	struct work_struct fm_work;
600	int fm_work_scheduled;
601	int fast_attach;
602	struct ubi_wl_entry *fm_anchor;
603	int fm_do_produce_anchor;
604
605	/* Wear-leveling sub-system's stuff */
606	struct rb_root used;
607	struct rb_root erroneous;
608	struct rb_root free;
609	int free_count;
610	struct rb_root scrub;
611	struct list_head pq[UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN];
612	int pq_head;
613	spinlock_t wl_lock;
614	struct mutex move_mutex;
615	struct rw_semaphore work_sem;
616	int wl_scheduled;
617	struct ubi_wl_entry **lookuptbl;
618	struct ubi_wl_entry *move_from;
619	struct ubi_wl_entry *move_to;
620	int move_to_put;
621	struct list_head works;
622	int works_count;
623	struct task_struct *bgt_thread;
624	int thread_enabled;
625	char bgt_name[sizeof(UBI_BGT_NAME_PATTERN)+2];
626
627	/* I/O sub-system's stuff */
628	long long flash_size;
629	int peb_count;
630	int peb_size;
631	int bad_peb_count;
632	int good_peb_count;
633	int corr_peb_count;
634	int erroneous_peb_count;
635	int max_erroneous;
636	int min_io_size;
637	int hdrs_min_io_size;
638	int ro_mode;
639	int leb_size;
640	int leb_start;
641	int ec_hdr_alsize;
642	int vid_hdr_alsize;
643	int vid_hdr_offset;
644	int vid_hdr_aloffset;
645	int vid_hdr_shift;
646	unsigned int bad_allowed:1;
647	unsigned int nor_flash:1;
648	int max_write_size;
649	struct mtd_info *mtd;
650
651	void *peb_buf;
652	struct mutex buf_mutex;
653	struct mutex ckvol_mutex;
654
655	struct ubi_debug_info dbg;
656};
657
658/**
659 * struct ubi_ainf_peb - attach information about a physical eraseblock.
660 * @ec: erase counter (%UBI_UNKNOWN if it is unknown)
661 * @pnum: physical eraseblock number
662 * @vol_id: ID of the volume this LEB belongs to
663 * @lnum: logical eraseblock number
664 * @scrub: if this physical eraseblock needs scrubbing
665 * @copy_flag: this LEB is a copy (@copy_flag is set in VID header of this LEB)
666 * @sqnum: sequence number
667 * @u: unions RB-tree or @list links
668 * @u.rb: link in the per-volume RB-tree of &struct ubi_ainf_peb objects
669 * @u.list: link in one of the eraseblock lists
670 *
671 * One object of this type is allocated for each physical eraseblock when
672 * attaching an MTD device. Note, if this PEB does not belong to any LEB /
673 * volume, the @vol_id and @lnum fields are initialized to %UBI_UNKNOWN.
674 */
675struct ubi_ainf_peb {
676	int ec;
677	int pnum;
678	int vol_id;
679	int lnum;
680	unsigned int scrub:1;
681	unsigned int copy_flag:1;
682	unsigned long long sqnum;
683	union {
684		struct rb_node rb;
685		struct list_head list;
686	} u;
687};
688
689/**
690 * struct ubi_ainf_volume - attaching information about a volume.
691 * @vol_id: volume ID
692 * @highest_lnum: highest logical eraseblock number in this volume
693 * @leb_count: number of logical eraseblocks in this volume
694 * @vol_type: volume type
695 * @used_ebs: number of used logical eraseblocks in this volume (only for
696 *            static volumes)
697 * @last_data_size: amount of data in the last logical eraseblock of this
698 *                  volume (always equivalent to the usable logical eraseblock
699 *                  size in case of dynamic volumes)
700 * @data_pad: how many bytes at the end of logical eraseblocks of this volume
701 *            are not used (due to volume alignment)
702 * @compat: compatibility flags of this volume
703 * @rb: link in the volume RB-tree
704 * @root: root of the RB-tree containing all the eraseblock belonging to this
705 *        volume (&struct ubi_ainf_peb objects)
706 *
707 * One object of this type is allocated for each volume when attaching an MTD
708 * device.
709 */
710struct ubi_ainf_volume {
711	int vol_id;
712	int highest_lnum;
713	int leb_count;
714	int vol_type;
715	int used_ebs;
716	int last_data_size;
717	int data_pad;
718	int compat;
719	struct rb_node rb;
720	struct rb_root root;
721};
722
723/**
724 * struct ubi_attach_info - MTD device attaching information.
725 * @volumes: root of the volume RB-tree
726 * @corr: list of corrupted physical eraseblocks
727 * @free: list of free physical eraseblocks
728 * @erase: list of physical eraseblocks which have to be erased
729 * @alien: list of physical eraseblocks which should not be used by UBI (e.g.,
730 *         those belonging to "preserve"-compatible internal volumes)
731 * @fastmap: list of physical eraseblocks which relate to fastmap (e.g.,
732 *           eraseblocks of the current and not yet erased old fastmap blocks)
733 * @corr_peb_count: count of PEBs in the @corr list
734 * @empty_peb_count: count of PEBs which are presumably empty (contain only
735 *                   0xFF bytes)
736 * @alien_peb_count: count of PEBs in the @alien list
737 * @bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks
738 * @maybe_bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks which are not marked
739 *                       as bad yet, but which look like bad
740 * @vols_found: number of volumes found
741 * @highest_vol_id: highest volume ID
742 * @is_empty: flag indicating whether the MTD device is empty or not
743 * @force_full_scan: flag indicating whether we need to do a full scan and drop
744		     all existing Fastmap data structures
745 * @min_ec: lowest erase counter value
746 * @max_ec: highest erase counter value
747 * @max_sqnum: highest sequence number value
748 * @mean_ec: mean erase counter value
749 * @ec_sum: a temporary variable used when calculating @mean_ec
750 * @ec_count: a temporary variable used when calculating @mean_ec
751 * @aeb_slab_cache: slab cache for &struct ubi_ainf_peb objects
752 * @ech: temporary EC header. Only available during scan
753 * @vidh: temporary VID buffer. Only available during scan
754 *
755 * This data structure contains the result of attaching an MTD device and may
756 * be used by other UBI sub-systems to build final UBI data structures, further
757 * error-recovery and so on.
758 */
759struct ubi_attach_info {
760	struct rb_root volumes;
761	struct list_head corr;
762	struct list_head free;
763	struct list_head erase;
764	struct list_head alien;
765	struct list_head fastmap;
766	int corr_peb_count;
767	int empty_peb_count;
768	int alien_peb_count;
769	int bad_peb_count;
770	int maybe_bad_peb_count;
771	int vols_found;
772	int highest_vol_id;
773	int is_empty;
774	int force_full_scan;
775	int min_ec;
776	int max_ec;
777	unsigned long long max_sqnum;
778	int mean_ec;
779	uint64_t ec_sum;
780	int ec_count;
781	struct kmem_cache *aeb_slab_cache;
782	struct ubi_ec_hdr *ech;
783	struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb;
784};
785
786/**
787 * struct ubi_work - UBI work description data structure.
788 * @list: a link in the list of pending works
789 * @func: worker function
790 * @e: physical eraseblock to erase
791 * @vol_id: the volume ID on which this erasure is being performed
792 * @lnum: the logical eraseblock number
793 * @torture: if the physical eraseblock has to be tortured
794 *
795 * The @func pointer points to the worker function. If the @shutdown argument is
796 * not zero, the worker has to free the resources and exit immediately as the
797 * WL sub-system is shutting down.
798 * The worker has to return zero in case of success and a negative error code in
799 * case of failure.
800 */
801struct ubi_work {
802	struct list_head list;
803	int (*func)(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, int shutdown);
804	/* The below fields are only relevant to erasure works */
805	struct ubi_wl_entry *e;
806	int vol_id;
807	int lnum;
808	int torture;
809};
810
811#include "debug.h"
812
813extern struct kmem_cache *ubi_wl_entry_slab;
814extern const struct file_operations ubi_ctrl_cdev_operations;
815extern const struct file_operations ubi_cdev_operations;
816extern const struct file_operations ubi_vol_cdev_operations;
817extern struct class ubi_class;
818extern struct mutex ubi_devices_mutex;
819extern struct blocking_notifier_head ubi_notifiers;
820
821/* attach.c */
822struct ubi_ainf_peb *ubi_alloc_aeb(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum,
823				   int ec);
824void ubi_free_aeb(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb);
825int ubi_add_to_av(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum,
826		  int ec, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, int bitflips);
827struct ubi_ainf_volume *ubi_add_av(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int vol_id);
828struct ubi_ainf_volume *ubi_find_av(const struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
829				    int vol_id);
830void ubi_remove_av(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, struct ubi_ainf_volume *av);
831struct ubi_ainf_peb *ubi_early_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi,
832				       struct ubi_attach_info *ai);
833int ubi_attach(struct ubi_device *ubi, int force_scan);
834void ubi_destroy_ai(struct ubi_attach_info *ai);
835
836/* vtbl.c */
837int ubi_change_vtbl_record(struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx,
838			   struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl_rec);
839int ubi_vtbl_rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi,
840			    struct list_head *rename_list);
841int ubi_read_volume_table(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai);
842
843/* vmt.c */
844int ubi_create_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_mkvol_req *req);
845int ubi_remove_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int no_vtbl);
846int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs);
847int ubi_rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct list_head *rename_list);
848int ubi_add_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol);
849void ubi_free_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol);
850
851/* upd.c */
852int ubi_start_update(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
853		     long long bytes);
854int ubi_more_update_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
855			 const void __user *buf, int count);
856int ubi_start_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
857			 const struct ubi_leb_change_req *req);
858int ubi_more_leb_change_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
859			     const void __user *buf, int count);
860
861/* misc.c */
862int ubi_calc_data_len(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf,
863		      int length);
864int ubi_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id);
865void ubi_update_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi);
866void ubi_calculate_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi);
867int ubi_check_pattern(const void *buf, uint8_t patt, int size);
868
869static inline bool ubi_leb_valid(struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum)
870{
871	return lnum >= 0 && lnum < vol->reserved_pebs;
872}
873
874/* eba.c */
875struct ubi_eba_table *ubi_eba_create_table(struct ubi_volume *vol,
876					   int nentries);
877void ubi_eba_destroy_table(struct ubi_eba_table *tbl);
878void ubi_eba_copy_table(struct ubi_volume *vol, struct ubi_eba_table *dst,
879			int nentries);
880void ubi_eba_replace_table(struct ubi_volume *vol, struct ubi_eba_table *tbl);
881void ubi_eba_get_ldesc(struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum,
882		       struct ubi_eba_leb_desc *ldesc);
883bool ubi_eba_is_mapped(struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum);
884int ubi_eba_unmap_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
885		      int lnum);
886int ubi_eba_read_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum,
887		     void *buf, int offset, int len, int check);
888int ubi_eba_read_leb_sg(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
889			struct ubi_sgl *sgl, int lnum, int offset, int len,
890			int check);
891int ubi_eba_write_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum,
892		      const void *buf, int offset, int len);
893int ubi_eba_write_leb_st(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
894			 int lnum, const void *buf, int len, int used_ebs);
895int ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
896			      int lnum, const void *buf, int len);
897int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to,
898		     struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb);
899int ubi_eba_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai);
900unsigned long long ubi_next_sqnum(struct ubi_device *ubi);
901int self_check_eba(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai_fastmap,
902		   struct ubi_attach_info *ai_scan);
903
904/* wl.c */
905int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi);
906int ubi_wl_put_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id, int lnum,
907		   int pnum, int torture);
908int ubi_wl_flush(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id, int lnum);
909int ubi_wl_scrub_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum);
910int ubi_wl_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai);
911void ubi_wl_close(struct ubi_device *ubi);
912int ubi_thread(void *u);
913struct ubi_wl_entry *ubi_wl_get_fm_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int anchor);
914int ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *used_e,
915		      int lnum, int torture);
916int ubi_is_erase_work(struct ubi_work *wrk);
917void ubi_refill_pools(struct ubi_device *ubi);
918int ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs(struct ubi_device *ubi);
919int ubi_bitflip_check(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int force_scrub);
920
921/* io.c */
922int ubi_io_read(const struct ubi_device *ubi, void *buf, int pnum, int offset,
923		int len);
924int ubi_io_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, int offset,
925		 int len);
926int ubi_io_sync_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int torture);
927int ubi_io_is_bad(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum);
928int ubi_io_mark_bad(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum);
929int ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum,
930		       struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr, int verbose);
931int ubi_io_write_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum,
932			struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr);
933int ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum,
934			struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb, int verbose);
935int ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum,
936			 struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb);
937
938/* build.c */
939int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num,
940		       int vid_hdr_offset, int max_beb_per1024,
941		       bool disable_fm);
942int ubi_detach_mtd_dev(int ubi_num, int anyway);
943struct ubi_device *ubi_get_device(int ubi_num);
944void ubi_put_device(struct ubi_device *ubi);
945struct ubi_device *ubi_get_by_major(int major);
946int ubi_major2num(int major);
947int ubi_volume_notify(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
948		      int ntype);
949int ubi_notify_all(struct ubi_device *ubi, int ntype,
950		   struct notifier_block *nb);
951int ubi_enumerate_volumes(struct notifier_block *nb);
952void ubi_free_all_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi);
953void ubi_free_internal_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi);
954
955/* kapi.c */
956void ubi_do_get_device_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_device_info *di);
957void ubi_do_get_volume_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
958			    struct ubi_volume_info *vi);
959/* scan.c */
960int ubi_compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb,
961		      int pnum, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr);
962
963/* fastmap.c */
964#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP
965size_t ubi_calc_fm_size(struct ubi_device *ubi);
966int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi);
967int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
968		     struct ubi_attach_info *scan_ai);
969int ubi_fastmap_init_checkmap(struct ubi_volume *vol, int leb_count);
970void ubi_fastmap_destroy_checkmap(struct ubi_volume *vol);
971#else
972static inline int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi) { return 0; }
973static inline int ubi_fastmap_init_checkmap(struct ubi_volume *vol, int leb_count) { return 0; }
974static inline void ubi_fastmap_destroy_checkmap(struct ubi_volume *vol) {}
975#endif
976
977/* block.c */
978#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BLOCK
979int ubiblock_init(void);
980void ubiblock_exit(void);
981int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi);
982int ubiblock_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi);
983#else
984static inline int ubiblock_init(void) { return 0; }
985static inline void ubiblock_exit(void) {}
986static inline int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi)
987{
988	return -ENOSYS;
989}
990static inline int ubiblock_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi)
991{
992	return -ENOSYS;
993}
994#endif
995
996/*
997 * ubi_for_each_free_peb - walk the UBI free RB tree.
998 * @ubi: UBI device description object
999 * @e: a pointer to a ubi_wl_entry to use as cursor
1000 * @pos: a pointer to RB-tree entry type to use as a loop counter
1001 */
1002#define ubi_for_each_free_peb(ubi, e, tmp_rb)	\
1003	ubi_rb_for_each_entry((tmp_rb), (e), &(ubi)->free, u.rb)
1004
1005/*
1006 * ubi_for_each_used_peb - walk the UBI used RB tree.
1007 * @ubi: UBI device description object
1008 * @e: a pointer to a ubi_wl_entry to use as cursor
1009 * @pos: a pointer to RB-tree entry type to use as a loop counter
1010 */
1011#define ubi_for_each_used_peb(ubi, e, tmp_rb)	\
1012	ubi_rb_for_each_entry((tmp_rb), (e), &(ubi)->used, u.rb)
1013
1014/*
1015 * ubi_for_each_scub_peb - walk the UBI scub RB tree.
1016 * @ubi: UBI device description object
1017 * @e: a pointer to a ubi_wl_entry to use as cursor
1018 * @pos: a pointer to RB-tree entry type to use as a loop counter
1019 */
1020#define ubi_for_each_scrub_peb(ubi, e, tmp_rb)	\
1021	ubi_rb_for_each_entry((tmp_rb), (e), &(ubi)->scrub, u.rb)
1022
1023/*
1024 * ubi_for_each_protected_peb - walk the UBI protection queue.
1025 * @ubi: UBI device description object
1026 * @i: a integer used as counter
1027 * @e: a pointer to a ubi_wl_entry to use as cursor
1028 */
1029#define ubi_for_each_protected_peb(ubi, i, e)	\
1030	for ((i) = 0; (i) < UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN; (i)++)	\
1031		list_for_each_entry((e), &(ubi->pq[(i)]), u.list)
1032
1033/*
1034 * ubi_rb_for_each_entry - walk an RB-tree.
1035 * @rb: a pointer to type 'struct rb_node' to use as a loop counter
1036 * @pos: a pointer to RB-tree entry type to use as a loop counter
1037 * @root: RB-tree's root
1038 * @member: the name of the 'struct rb_node' within the RB-tree entry
1039 */
1040#define ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb, pos, root, member)                         \
1041	for (rb = rb_first(root),                                            \
1042	     pos = (rb ? container_of(rb, typeof(*pos), member) : NULL);     \
1043	     rb;                                                             \
1044	     rb = rb_next(rb),                                               \
1045	     pos = (rb ? container_of(rb, typeof(*pos), member) : NULL))
1046
1047/*
1048 * ubi_move_aeb_to_list - move a PEB from the volume tree to a list.
1049 *
1050 * @av: volume attaching information
1051 * @aeb: attaching eraseblock information
1052 * @list: the list to move to
1053 */
1054static inline void ubi_move_aeb_to_list(struct ubi_ainf_volume *av,
1055					 struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb,
1056					 struct list_head *list)
1057{
1058		rb_erase(&aeb->u.rb, &av->root);
1059		list_add_tail(&aeb->u.list, list);
1060}
1061
1062/**
1063 * ubi_init_vid_buf - Initialize a VID buffer
1064 * @ubi: the UBI device
1065 * @vidb: the VID buffer to initialize
1066 * @buf: the underlying buffer
1067 */
1068static inline void ubi_init_vid_buf(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
1069				    struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb,
1070				    void *buf)
1071{
1072	if (buf)
1073		memset(buf, 0, ubi->vid_hdr_alsize);
1074
1075	vidb->buffer = buf;
1076	vidb->hdr = buf + ubi->vid_hdr_shift;
1077}
1078
1079/**
1080 * ubi_init_vid_buf - Allocate a VID buffer
1081 * @ubi: the UBI device
1082 * @gfp_flags: GFP flags to use for the allocation
1083 */
1084static inline struct ubi_vid_io_buf *
1085ubi_alloc_vid_buf(const struct ubi_device *ubi, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1086{
1087	struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb;
1088	void *buf;
1089
1090	vidb = kzalloc(sizeof(*vidb), gfp_flags);
1091	if (!vidb)
1092		return NULL;
1093
1094	buf = kmalloc(ubi->vid_hdr_alsize, gfp_flags);
1095	if (!buf) {
1096		kfree(vidb);
1097		return NULL;
1098	}
1099
1100	ubi_init_vid_buf(ubi, vidb, buf);
1101
1102	return vidb;
1103}
1104
1105/**
1106 * ubi_free_vid_buf - Free a VID buffer
1107 * @vidb: the VID buffer to free
1108 */
1109static inline void ubi_free_vid_buf(struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb)
1110{
1111	if (!vidb)
1112		return;
1113
1114	kfree(vidb->buffer);
1115	kfree(vidb);
1116}
1117
1118/**
1119 * ubi_get_vid_hdr - Get the VID header attached to a VID buffer
1120 * @vidb: VID buffer
1121 */
1122static inline struct ubi_vid_hdr *ubi_get_vid_hdr(struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb)
1123{
1124	return vidb->hdr;
1125}
1126
1127/*
1128 * This function is equivalent to 'ubi_io_read()', but @offset is relative to
1129 * the beginning of the logical eraseblock, not to the beginning of the
1130 * physical eraseblock.
1131 */
1132static inline int ubi_io_read_data(const struct ubi_device *ubi, void *buf,
1133				   int pnum, int offset, int len)
1134{
1135	ubi_assert(offset >= 0);
1136	return ubi_io_read(ubi, buf, pnum, offset + ubi->leb_start, len);
1137}
1138
1139/*
1140 * This function is equivalent to 'ubi_io_write()', but @offset is relative to
1141 * the beginning of the logical eraseblock, not to the beginning of the
1142 * physical eraseblock.
1143 */
1144static inline int ubi_io_write_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf,
1145				    int pnum, int offset, int len)
1146{
1147	ubi_assert(offset >= 0);
1148	return ubi_io_write(ubi, buf, pnum, offset + ubi->leb_start, len);
1149}
1150
1151/**
1152 * ubi_ro_mode - switch to read-only mode.
1153 * @ubi: UBI device description object
1154 */
1155static inline void ubi_ro_mode(struct ubi_device *ubi)
1156{
1157	if (!ubi->ro_mode) {
1158		ubi->ro_mode = 1;
1159		ubi_warn(ubi, "switch to read-only mode");
1160		dump_stack();
1161	}
1162}
1163
1164/**
1165 * vol_id2idx - get table index by volume ID.
1166 * @ubi: UBI device description object
1167 * @vol_id: volume ID
1168 */
1169static inline int vol_id2idx(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id)
1170{
1171	if (vol_id >= UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START)
1172		return vol_id - UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START + ubi->vtbl_slots;
1173	else
1174		return vol_id;
1175}
1176
1177/**
1178 * idx2vol_id - get volume ID by table index.
1179 * @ubi: UBI device description object
1180 * @idx: table index
1181 */
1182static inline int idx2vol_id(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx)
1183{
1184	if (idx >= ubi->vtbl_slots)
1185		return idx - ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START;
1186	else
1187		return idx;
1188}
1189
1190/**
1191 * ubi_is_fm_vol - check whether a volume ID is a Fastmap volume.
1192 * @vol_id: volume ID
1193 */
1194static inline bool ubi_is_fm_vol(int vol_id)
1195{
1196	switch (vol_id) {
1197		case UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID:
1198		case UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID:
1199		return true;
1200	}
1201
1202	return false;
1203}
1204
1205/**
1206 * ubi_find_fm_block - check whether a PEB is part of the current Fastmap.
1207 * @ubi: UBI device description object
1208 * @pnum: physical eraseblock to look for
1209 *
1210 * This function returns a wear leveling object if @pnum relates to the current
1211 * fastmap, @NULL otherwise.
1212 */
1213static inline struct ubi_wl_entry *ubi_find_fm_block(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
1214						     int pnum)
1215{
1216	int i;
1217
1218	if (ubi->fm) {
1219		for (i = 0; i < ubi->fm->used_blocks; i++) {
1220			if (ubi->fm->e[i]->pnum == pnum)
1221				return ubi->fm->e[i];
1222		}
1223	}
1224
1225	return NULL;
1226}
1227
1228#endif /* !__UBI_UBI_H__ */
1229