1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * Driver for Renesas RZ/G2L CRU
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2022 Renesas Electronics Corp.
6 *
7 * Based on Renesas R-Car VIN
8 * Copyright (C) 2016 Renesas Electronics Corp.
9 * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Renesas Solutions Corp.
10 * Copyright (C) 2013 Cogent Embedded, Inc., <source@cogentembedded.com>
11 * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
12 */
13
14#include <linux/clk.h>
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17
18#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
19#include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
20
21#include "rzg2l-cru.h"
22
23/* HW CRU Registers Definition */
24
25/* CRU Control Register */
26#define CRUnCTRL			0x0
27#define CRUnCTRL_VINSEL(x)		((x) << 0)
28
29/* CRU Interrupt Enable Register */
30#define CRUnIE				0x4
31#define CRUnIE_EFE			BIT(17)
32
33/* CRU Interrupt Status Register */
34#define CRUnINTS			0x8
35#define CRUnINTS_SFS			BIT(16)
36
37/* CRU Reset Register */
38#define CRUnRST				0xc
39#define CRUnRST_VRESETN			BIT(0)
40
41/* Memory Bank Base Address (Lower) Register for CRU Image Data */
42#define AMnMBxADDRL(x)			(0x100 + ((x) * 8))
43
44/* Memory Bank Base Address (Higher) Register for CRU Image Data */
45#define AMnMBxADDRH(x)			(0x104 + ((x) * 8))
46
47/* Memory Bank Enable Register for CRU Image Data */
48#define AMnMBVALID			0x148
49#define AMnMBVALID_MBVALID(x)		GENMASK(x, 0)
50
51/* Memory Bank Status Register for CRU Image Data */
52#define AMnMBS				0x14c
53#define AMnMBS_MBSTS			0x7
54
55/* AXI Master FIFO Pointer Register for CRU Image Data */
56#define AMnFIFOPNTR			0x168
57#define AMnFIFOPNTR_FIFOWPNTR		GENMASK(7, 0)
58#define AMnFIFOPNTR_FIFORPNTR_Y		GENMASK(23, 16)
59
60/* AXI Master Transfer Stop Register for CRU Image Data */
61#define AMnAXISTP			0x174
62#define AMnAXISTP_AXI_STOP		BIT(0)
63
64/* AXI Master Transfer Stop Status Register for CRU Image Data */
65#define AMnAXISTPACK			0x178
66#define AMnAXISTPACK_AXI_STOP_ACK	BIT(0)
67
68/* CRU Image Processing Enable Register */
69#define ICnEN				0x200
70#define ICnEN_ICEN			BIT(0)
71
72/* CRU Image Processing Main Control Register */
73#define ICnMC				0x208
74#define ICnMC_CSCTHR			BIT(5)
75#define ICnMC_INF_YUV8_422		(0x1e << 16)
76#define ICnMC_INF_USER			(0x30 << 16)
77#define ICnMC_VCSEL(x)			((x) << 22)
78#define ICnMC_INF_MASK			GENMASK(21, 16)
79
80/* CRU Module Status Register */
81#define ICnMS				0x254
82#define ICnMS_IA			BIT(2)
83
84/* CRU Data Output Mode Register */
85#define ICnDMR				0x26c
86#define ICnDMR_YCMODE_UYVY		(1 << 4)
87
88#define RZG2L_TIMEOUT_MS		100
89#define RZG2L_RETRIES			10
90
91#define RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_FORMAT	V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY
92#define RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_WIDTH		RZG2L_CRU_MIN_INPUT_WIDTH
93#define RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_HEIGHT	RZG2L_CRU_MIN_INPUT_HEIGHT
94#define RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_FIELD		V4L2_FIELD_NONE
95#define RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_COLORSPACE	V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB
96
97struct rzg2l_cru_buffer {
98	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
99	struct list_head list;
100};
101
102#define to_buf_list(vb2_buffer) \
103	(&container_of(vb2_buffer, struct rzg2l_cru_buffer, vb)->list)
104
105/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
106 * DMA operations
107 */
108static void rzg2l_cru_write(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru, u32 offset, u32 value)
109{
110	iowrite32(value, cru->base + offset);
111}
112
113static u32 rzg2l_cru_read(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru, u32 offset)
114{
115	return ioread32(cru->base + offset);
116}
117
118/* Need to hold qlock before calling */
119static void return_unused_buffers(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru,
120				  enum vb2_buffer_state state)
121{
122	struct rzg2l_cru_buffer *buf, *node;
123	unsigned long flags;
124	unsigned int i;
125
126	spin_lock_irqsave(&cru->qlock, flags);
127	for (i = 0; i < cru->num_buf; i++) {
128		if (cru->queue_buf[i]) {
129			vb2_buffer_done(&cru->queue_buf[i]->vb2_buf,
130					state);
131			cru->queue_buf[i] = NULL;
132		}
133	}
134
135	list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, node, &cru->buf_list, list) {
136		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, state);
137		list_del(&buf->list);
138	}
139	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cru->qlock, flags);
140}
141
142static int rzg2l_cru_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int *nbuffers,
143				 unsigned int *nplanes, unsigned int sizes[],
144				 struct device *alloc_devs[])
145{
146	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
147
148	/* Make sure the image size is large enough. */
149	if (*nplanes)
150		return sizes[0] < cru->format.sizeimage ? -EINVAL : 0;
151
152	*nplanes = 1;
153	sizes[0] = cru->format.sizeimage;
154
155	return 0;
156};
157
158static int rzg2l_cru_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
159{
160	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
161	unsigned long size = cru->format.sizeimage;
162
163	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
164		dev_err(cru->dev, "buffer too small (%lu < %lu)\n",
165			vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
166		return -EINVAL;
167	}
168
169	vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, size);
170
171	return 0;
172}
173
174static void rzg2l_cru_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
175{
176	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
177	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
178	unsigned long flags;
179
180	spin_lock_irqsave(&cru->qlock, flags);
181
182	list_add_tail(to_buf_list(vbuf), &cru->buf_list);
183
184	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cru->qlock, flags);
185}
186
187static int rzg2l_cru_mc_validate_format(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru,
188					struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
189					struct media_pad *pad)
190{
191	struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = {
192		.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
193	};
194
195	fmt.pad = pad->index;
196	if (v4l2_subdev_call_state_active(sd, pad, get_fmt, &fmt))
197		return -EPIPE;
198
199	switch (fmt.format.code) {
200	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16:
201		break;
202	default:
203		return -EPIPE;
204	}
205
206	switch (fmt.format.field) {
207	case V4L2_FIELD_TOP:
208	case V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM:
209	case V4L2_FIELD_NONE:
210	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB:
211	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT:
212	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED:
213	case V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB:
214	case V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT:
215		break;
216	default:
217		return -EPIPE;
218	}
219
220	if (fmt.format.width != cru->format.width ||
221	    fmt.format.height != cru->format.height)
222		return -EPIPE;
223
224	return 0;
225}
226
227static void rzg2l_cru_set_slot_addr(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru,
228				    int slot, dma_addr_t addr)
229{
230	/*
231	 * The address needs to be 512 bytes aligned. Driver should never accept
232	 * settings that do not satisfy this in the first place...
233	 */
234	if (WARN_ON((addr) & RZG2L_CRU_HW_BUFFER_MASK))
235		return;
236
237	/* Currently, we just use the buffer in 32 bits address */
238	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, AMnMBxADDRL(slot), addr);
239	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, AMnMBxADDRH(slot), 0);
240}
241
242/*
243 * Moves a buffer from the queue to the HW slot. If no buffer is
244 * available use the scratch buffer. The scratch buffer is never
245 * returned to userspace, its only function is to enable the capture
246 * loop to keep running.
247 */
248static void rzg2l_cru_fill_hw_slot(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru, int slot)
249{
250	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf;
251	struct rzg2l_cru_buffer *buf;
252	dma_addr_t phys_addr;
253
254	/* A already populated slot shall never be overwritten. */
255	if (WARN_ON(cru->queue_buf[slot]))
256		return;
257
258	dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Filling HW slot: %d\n", slot);
259
260	if (list_empty(&cru->buf_list)) {
261		cru->queue_buf[slot] = NULL;
262		phys_addr = cru->scratch_phys;
263	} else {
264		/* Keep track of buffer we give to HW */
265		buf = list_entry(cru->buf_list.next,
266				 struct rzg2l_cru_buffer, list);
267		vbuf = &buf->vb;
268		list_del_init(to_buf_list(vbuf));
269		cru->queue_buf[slot] = vbuf;
270
271		/* Setup DMA */
272		phys_addr = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&vbuf->vb2_buf, 0);
273	}
274
275	rzg2l_cru_set_slot_addr(cru, slot, phys_addr);
276}
277
278static void rzg2l_cru_initialize_axi(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
279{
280	unsigned int slot;
281
282	/*
283	 * Set image data memory banks.
284	 * Currently, we will use maximum address.
285	 */
286	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, AMnMBVALID, AMnMBVALID_MBVALID(cru->num_buf - 1));
287
288	for (slot = 0; slot < cru->num_buf; slot++)
289		rzg2l_cru_fill_hw_slot(cru, slot);
290}
291
292static void rzg2l_cru_csi2_setup(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru, bool *input_is_yuv,
293				 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *ip_sd_fmt)
294{
295	u32 icnmc;
296
297	switch (ip_sd_fmt->code) {
298	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16:
299		icnmc = ICnMC_INF_YUV8_422;
300		*input_is_yuv = true;
301		break;
302	default:
303		*input_is_yuv = false;
304		icnmc = ICnMC_INF_USER;
305		break;
306	}
307
308	icnmc |= (rzg2l_cru_read(cru, ICnMC) & ~ICnMC_INF_MASK);
309
310	/* Set virtual channel CSI2 */
311	icnmc |= ICnMC_VCSEL(cru->csi.channel);
312
313	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, ICnMC, icnmc);
314}
315
316static int rzg2l_cru_initialize_image_conv(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru,
317					   struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *ip_sd_fmt)
318{
319	bool output_is_yuv = false;
320	bool input_is_yuv = false;
321	u32 icndmr;
322
323	rzg2l_cru_csi2_setup(cru, &input_is_yuv, ip_sd_fmt);
324
325	/* Output format */
326	switch (cru->format.pixelformat) {
327	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
328		icndmr = ICnDMR_YCMODE_UYVY;
329		output_is_yuv = true;
330		break;
331	default:
332		dev_err(cru->dev, "Invalid pixelformat (0x%x)\n",
333			cru->format.pixelformat);
334		return -EINVAL;
335	}
336
337	/* If input and output use same colorspace, do bypass mode */
338	if (output_is_yuv == input_is_yuv)
339		rzg2l_cru_write(cru, ICnMC,
340				rzg2l_cru_read(cru, ICnMC) | ICnMC_CSCTHR);
341	else
342		rzg2l_cru_write(cru, ICnMC,
343				rzg2l_cru_read(cru, ICnMC) & (~ICnMC_CSCTHR));
344
345	/* Set output data format */
346	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, ICnDMR, icndmr);
347
348	return 0;
349}
350
351void rzg2l_cru_stop_image_processing(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
352{
353	u32 amnfifopntr, amnfifopntr_w, amnfifopntr_r_y;
354	unsigned int retries = 0;
355	unsigned long flags;
356	u32 icnms;
357
358	spin_lock_irqsave(&cru->qlock, flags);
359
360	/* Disable and clear the interrupt */
361	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnIE, 0);
362	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnINTS, 0x001F0F0F);
363
364	/* Stop the operation of image conversion */
365	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, ICnEN, 0);
366
367	/* Wait for streaming to stop */
368	while ((rzg2l_cru_read(cru, ICnMS) & ICnMS_IA) && retries++ < RZG2L_RETRIES) {
369		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cru->qlock, flags);
370		msleep(RZG2L_TIMEOUT_MS);
371		spin_lock_irqsave(&cru->qlock, flags);
372	}
373
374	icnms = rzg2l_cru_read(cru, ICnMS) & ICnMS_IA;
375	if (icnms)
376		dev_err(cru->dev, "Failed stop HW, something is seriously broken\n");
377
378	cru->state = RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPED;
379
380	/* Wait until the FIFO becomes empty */
381	for (retries = 5; retries > 0; retries--) {
382		amnfifopntr = rzg2l_cru_read(cru, AMnFIFOPNTR);
383
384		amnfifopntr_w = amnfifopntr & AMnFIFOPNTR_FIFOWPNTR;
385		amnfifopntr_r_y =
386			(amnfifopntr & AMnFIFOPNTR_FIFORPNTR_Y) >> 16;
387		if (amnfifopntr_w == amnfifopntr_r_y)
388			break;
389
390		usleep_range(10, 20);
391	}
392
393	/* Notify that FIFO is not empty here */
394	if (!retries)
395		dev_err(cru->dev, "Failed to empty FIFO\n");
396
397	/* Stop AXI bus */
398	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, AMnAXISTP, AMnAXISTP_AXI_STOP);
399
400	/* Wait until the AXI bus stop */
401	for (retries = 5; retries > 0; retries--) {
402		if (rzg2l_cru_read(cru, AMnAXISTPACK) &
403			AMnAXISTPACK_AXI_STOP_ACK)
404			break;
405
406		usleep_range(10, 20);
407	}
408
409	/* Notify that AXI bus can not stop here */
410	if (!retries)
411		dev_err(cru->dev, "Failed to stop AXI bus\n");
412
413	/* Cancel the AXI bus stop request */
414	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, AMnAXISTP, 0);
415
416	/* Reset the CRU (AXI-master) */
417	reset_control_assert(cru->aresetn);
418
419	/* Resets the image processing module */
420	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnRST, 0);
421
422	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cru->qlock, flags);
423}
424
425int rzg2l_cru_start_image_processing(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
426{
427	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = rzg2l_cru_ip_get_src_fmt(cru);
428	unsigned long flags;
429	int ret;
430
431	spin_lock_irqsave(&cru->qlock, flags);
432
433	/* Initialize image convert */
434	ret = rzg2l_cru_initialize_image_conv(cru, fmt);
435	if (ret) {
436		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cru->qlock, flags);
437		return ret;
438	}
439
440	/* Select a video input */
441	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnCTRL, CRUnCTRL_VINSEL(0));
442
443	/* Cancel the software reset for image processing block */
444	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnRST, CRUnRST_VRESETN);
445
446	/* Disable and clear the interrupt before using */
447	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnIE, 0);
448	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnINTS, 0x001f000f);
449
450	/* Initialize the AXI master */
451	rzg2l_cru_initialize_axi(cru);
452
453	/* Enable interrupt */
454	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnIE, CRUnIE_EFE);
455
456	/* Enable image processing reception */
457	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, ICnEN, ICnEN_ICEN);
458
459	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cru->qlock, flags);
460
461	return 0;
462}
463
464void rzg2l_cru_vclk_unprepare(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
465{
466	clk_disable_unprepare(cru->vclk);
467}
468
469int rzg2l_cru_vclk_prepare(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
470{
471	return clk_prepare_enable(cru->vclk);
472}
473
474static int rzg2l_cru_set_stream(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru, int on)
475{
476	struct media_pipeline *pipe;
477	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
478	struct media_pad *pad;
479	int ret;
480
481	pad = media_pad_remote_pad_first(&cru->pad);
482	if (!pad)
483		return -EPIPE;
484
485	sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity);
486
487	if (!on) {
488		int stream_off_ret = 0;
489
490		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_stream, 0);
491		if (ret)
492			stream_off_ret = ret;
493
494		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, post_streamoff);
495		if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
496			ret = 0;
497		if (ret && !stream_off_ret)
498			stream_off_ret = ret;
499
500		video_device_pipeline_stop(&cru->vdev);
501
502		pm_runtime_put_sync(cru->dev);
503		clk_disable_unprepare(cru->vclk);
504
505		return stream_off_ret;
506	}
507
508	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(cru->dev);
509	if (ret)
510		return ret;
511
512	ret = clk_prepare_enable(cru->vclk);
513	if (ret)
514		goto err_pm_put;
515
516	ret = rzg2l_cru_mc_validate_format(cru, sd, pad);
517	if (ret)
518		goto err_vclk_disable;
519
520	pipe = media_entity_pipeline(&sd->entity) ? : &cru->vdev.pipe;
521	ret = video_device_pipeline_start(&cru->vdev, pipe);
522	if (ret)
523		goto err_vclk_disable;
524
525	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, pre_streamon, 0);
526	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
527		ret = 0;
528	if (ret)
529		goto pipe_line_stop;
530
531	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_stream, 1);
532	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
533		ret = 0;
534	if (ret)
535		goto err_s_stream;
536
537	return 0;
538
539err_s_stream:
540	v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, post_streamoff);
541
542pipe_line_stop:
543	video_device_pipeline_stop(&cru->vdev);
544
545err_vclk_disable:
546	clk_disable_unprepare(cru->vclk);
547
548err_pm_put:
549	pm_runtime_put_sync(cru->dev);
550
551	return ret;
552}
553
554static void rzg2l_cru_stop_streaming(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
555{
556	cru->state = RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPING;
557
558	rzg2l_cru_set_stream(cru, 0);
559}
560
561static irqreturn_t rzg2l_cru_irq(int irq, void *data)
562{
563	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = data;
564	unsigned int handled = 0;
565	unsigned long flags;
566	u32 irq_status;
567	u32 amnmbs;
568	int slot;
569
570	spin_lock_irqsave(&cru->qlock, flags);
571
572	irq_status = rzg2l_cru_read(cru, CRUnINTS);
573	if (!irq_status)
574		goto done;
575
576	handled = 1;
577
578	rzg2l_cru_write(cru, CRUnINTS, rzg2l_cru_read(cru, CRUnINTS));
579
580	/* Nothing to do if capture status is 'RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPED' */
581	if (cru->state == RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPED) {
582		dev_dbg(cru->dev, "IRQ while state stopped\n");
583		goto done;
584	}
585
586	/* Increase stop retries if capture status is 'RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPING' */
587	if (cru->state == RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPING) {
588		if (irq_status & CRUnINTS_SFS)
589			dev_dbg(cru->dev, "IRQ while state stopping\n");
590		goto done;
591	}
592
593	/* Prepare for capture and update state */
594	amnmbs = rzg2l_cru_read(cru, AMnMBS);
595	slot = amnmbs & AMnMBS_MBSTS;
596
597	/*
598	 * AMnMBS.MBSTS indicates the destination of Memory Bank (MB).
599	 * Recalculate to get the current transfer complete MB.
600	 */
601	if (slot == 0)
602		slot = cru->num_buf - 1;
603	else
604		slot--;
605
606	/*
607	 * To hand buffers back in a known order to userspace start
608	 * to capture first from slot 0.
609	 */
610	if (cru->state == RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STARTING) {
611		if (slot != 0) {
612			dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Starting sync slot: %d\n", slot);
613			goto done;
614		}
615
616		dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Capture start synced!\n");
617		cru->state = RZG2L_CRU_DMA_RUNNING;
618	}
619
620	/* Capture frame */
621	if (cru->queue_buf[slot]) {
622		cru->queue_buf[slot]->field = cru->format.field;
623		cru->queue_buf[slot]->sequence = cru->sequence;
624		cru->queue_buf[slot]->vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
625		vb2_buffer_done(&cru->queue_buf[slot]->vb2_buf,
626				VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
627		cru->queue_buf[slot] = NULL;
628	} else {
629		/* Scratch buffer was used, dropping frame. */
630		dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Dropping frame %u\n", cru->sequence);
631	}
632
633	cru->sequence++;
634
635	/* Prepare for next frame */
636	rzg2l_cru_fill_hw_slot(cru, slot);
637
638done:
639	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cru->qlock, flags);
640
641	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
642}
643
644static int rzg2l_cru_start_streaming_vq(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
645{
646	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
647	int ret;
648
649	/* Release reset state */
650	ret = reset_control_deassert(cru->aresetn);
651	if (ret) {
652		dev_err(cru->dev, "failed to deassert aresetn\n");
653		return ret;
654	}
655
656	ret = reset_control_deassert(cru->presetn);
657	if (ret) {
658		reset_control_assert(cru->aresetn);
659		dev_err(cru->dev, "failed to deassert presetn\n");
660		return ret;
661	}
662
663	ret = request_irq(cru->image_conv_irq, rzg2l_cru_irq,
664			  IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, cru);
665	if (ret) {
666		dev_err(cru->dev, "failed to request irq\n");
667		goto assert_resets;
668	}
669
670	/* Allocate scratch buffer. */
671	cru->scratch = dma_alloc_coherent(cru->dev, cru->format.sizeimage,
672					  &cru->scratch_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
673	if (!cru->scratch) {
674		return_unused_buffers(cru, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
675		dev_err(cru->dev, "Failed to allocate scratch buffer\n");
676		ret = -ENOMEM;
677		goto free_image_conv_irq;
678	}
679
680	cru->sequence = 0;
681
682	ret = rzg2l_cru_set_stream(cru, 1);
683	if (ret) {
684		return_unused_buffers(cru, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
685		goto out;
686	}
687
688	cru->state = RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STARTING;
689	dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Starting to capture\n");
690	return 0;
691
692out:
693	if (ret)
694		dma_free_coherent(cru->dev, cru->format.sizeimage, cru->scratch,
695				  cru->scratch_phys);
696free_image_conv_irq:
697	free_irq(cru->image_conv_irq, cru);
698
699assert_resets:
700	reset_control_assert(cru->presetn);
701	reset_control_assert(cru->aresetn);
702
703	return ret;
704}
705
706static void rzg2l_cru_stop_streaming_vq(struct vb2_queue *vq)
707{
708	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
709
710	rzg2l_cru_stop_streaming(cru);
711
712	/* Free scratch buffer */
713	dma_free_coherent(cru->dev, cru->format.sizeimage,
714			  cru->scratch, cru->scratch_phys);
715
716	free_irq(cru->image_conv_irq, cru);
717	reset_control_assert(cru->presetn);
718
719	return_unused_buffers(cru, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
720}
721
722static const struct vb2_ops rzg2l_cru_qops = {
723	.queue_setup		= rzg2l_cru_queue_setup,
724	.buf_prepare		= rzg2l_cru_buffer_prepare,
725	.buf_queue		= rzg2l_cru_buffer_queue,
726	.start_streaming	= rzg2l_cru_start_streaming_vq,
727	.stop_streaming		= rzg2l_cru_stop_streaming_vq,
728	.wait_prepare		= vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
729	.wait_finish		= vb2_ops_wait_finish,
730};
731
732void rzg2l_cru_dma_unregister(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
733{
734	mutex_destroy(&cru->lock);
735
736	v4l2_device_unregister(&cru->v4l2_dev);
737	vb2_queue_release(&cru->queue);
738}
739
740int rzg2l_cru_dma_register(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
741{
742	struct vb2_queue *q = &cru->queue;
743	unsigned int i;
744	int ret;
745
746	/* Initialize the top-level structure */
747	ret = v4l2_device_register(cru->dev, &cru->v4l2_dev);
748	if (ret)
749		return ret;
750
751	mutex_init(&cru->lock);
752	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cru->buf_list);
753
754	spin_lock_init(&cru->qlock);
755
756	cru->state = RZG2L_CRU_DMA_STOPPED;
757
758	for (i = 0; i < RZG2L_CRU_HW_BUFFER_MAX; i++)
759		cru->queue_buf[i] = NULL;
760
761	/* buffer queue */
762	q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
763	q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;
764	q->lock = &cru->lock;
765	q->drv_priv = cru;
766	q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct rzg2l_cru_buffer);
767	q->ops = &rzg2l_cru_qops;
768	q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
769	q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
770	q->min_buffers_needed = 4;
771	q->dev = cru->dev;
772
773	ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
774	if (ret < 0) {
775		dev_err(cru->dev, "failed to initialize VB2 queue\n");
776		goto error;
777	}
778
779	return 0;
780
781error:
782	mutex_destroy(&cru->lock);
783	v4l2_device_unregister(&cru->v4l2_dev);
784	return ret;
785}
786
787/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
788 * V4L2 stuff
789 */
790
791static const struct v4l2_format_info rzg2l_cru_formats[] = {
792	{
793		.format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
794		.bpp[0] = 2,
795	},
796};
797
798const struct v4l2_format_info *rzg2l_cru_format_from_pixel(u32 format)
799{
800	unsigned int i;
801
802	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_cru_formats); i++)
803		if (rzg2l_cru_formats[i].format == format)
804			return rzg2l_cru_formats + i;
805
806	return NULL;
807}
808
809static u32 rzg2l_cru_format_bytesperline(struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
810{
811	const struct v4l2_format_info *fmt;
812
813	fmt = rzg2l_cru_format_from_pixel(pix->pixelformat);
814
815	if (WARN_ON(!fmt))
816		return -EINVAL;
817
818	return pix->width * fmt->bpp[0];
819}
820
821static u32 rzg2l_cru_format_sizeimage(struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
822{
823	return pix->bytesperline * pix->height;
824}
825
826static void rzg2l_cru_format_align(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru,
827				   struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
828{
829	if (!rzg2l_cru_format_from_pixel(pix->pixelformat))
830		pix->pixelformat = RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_FORMAT;
831
832	switch (pix->field) {
833	case V4L2_FIELD_TOP:
834	case V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM:
835	case V4L2_FIELD_NONE:
836	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB:
837	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT:
838	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED:
839		break;
840	default:
841		pix->field = RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_FIELD;
842		break;
843	}
844
845	/* Limit to CRU capabilities */
846	v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, 320, RZG2L_CRU_MAX_INPUT_WIDTH, 1,
847			      &pix->height, 240, RZG2L_CRU_MAX_INPUT_HEIGHT, 2, 0);
848
849	pix->bytesperline = rzg2l_cru_format_bytesperline(pix);
850	pix->sizeimage = rzg2l_cru_format_sizeimage(pix);
851
852	dev_dbg(cru->dev, "Format %ux%u bpl: %u size: %u\n",
853		pix->width, pix->height, pix->bytesperline, pix->sizeimage);
854}
855
856static void rzg2l_cru_try_format(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru,
857				 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
858{
859	/*
860	 * The V4L2 specification clearly documents the colorspace fields
861	 * as being set by drivers for capture devices. Using the values
862	 * supplied by userspace thus wouldn't comply with the API. Until
863	 * the API is updated force fixed values.
864	 */
865	pix->colorspace = RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_COLORSPACE;
866	pix->xfer_func = V4L2_MAP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT(pix->colorspace);
867	pix->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_MAP_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT(pix->colorspace);
868	pix->quantization = V4L2_MAP_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT(true, pix->colorspace,
869							  pix->ycbcr_enc);
870
871	rzg2l_cru_format_align(cru, pix);
872}
873
874static int rzg2l_cru_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
875			      struct v4l2_capability *cap)
876{
877	strscpy(cap->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
878	strscpy(cap->card, "RZG2L_CRU", sizeof(cap->card));
879
880	return 0;
881}
882
883static int rzg2l_cru_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
884				     struct v4l2_format *f)
885{
886	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = video_drvdata(file);
887
888	rzg2l_cru_try_format(cru, &f->fmt.pix);
889
890	return 0;
891}
892
893static int rzg2l_cru_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
894				   struct v4l2_format *f)
895{
896	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = video_drvdata(file);
897
898	if (vb2_is_busy(&cru->queue))
899		return -EBUSY;
900
901	rzg2l_cru_try_format(cru, &f->fmt.pix);
902
903	cru->format = f->fmt.pix;
904
905	return 0;
906}
907
908static int rzg2l_cru_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
909				   struct v4l2_format *f)
910{
911	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = video_drvdata(file);
912
913	f->fmt.pix = cru->format;
914
915	return 0;
916}
917
918static int rzg2l_cru_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
919				      struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
920{
921	if (f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(rzg2l_cru_formats))
922		return -EINVAL;
923
924	f->pixelformat = rzg2l_cru_formats[f->index].format;
925
926	return 0;
927}
928
929static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops rzg2l_cru_ioctl_ops = {
930	.vidioc_querycap		= rzg2l_cru_querycap,
931	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap		= rzg2l_cru_try_fmt_vid_cap,
932	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap		= rzg2l_cru_g_fmt_vid_cap,
933	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap		= rzg2l_cru_s_fmt_vid_cap,
934	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap	= rzg2l_cru_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
935
936	.vidioc_reqbufs			= vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
937	.vidioc_create_bufs		= vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
938	.vidioc_querybuf		= vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
939	.vidioc_qbuf			= vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
940	.vidioc_dqbuf			= vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
941	.vidioc_expbuf			= vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
942	.vidioc_prepare_buf		= vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
943	.vidioc_streamon		= vb2_ioctl_streamon,
944	.vidioc_streamoff		= vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
945};
946
947/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
948 * Media controller file operations
949 */
950
951static int rzg2l_cru_open(struct file *file)
952{
953	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = video_drvdata(file);
954	int ret;
955
956	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&cru->lock);
957	if (ret)
958		return ret;
959
960	file->private_data = cru;
961	ret = v4l2_fh_open(file);
962	if (ret)
963		goto err_unlock;
964
965	mutex_unlock(&cru->lock);
966
967	return 0;
968
969err_unlock:
970	mutex_unlock(&cru->lock);
971
972	return ret;
973}
974
975static int rzg2l_cru_release(struct file *file)
976{
977	struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru = video_drvdata(file);
978	int ret;
979
980	mutex_lock(&cru->lock);
981
982	/* the release helper will cleanup any on-going streaming. */
983	ret = _vb2_fop_release(file, NULL);
984
985	mutex_unlock(&cru->lock);
986
987	return ret;
988}
989
990static const struct v4l2_file_operations rzg2l_cru_fops = {
991	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
992	.unlocked_ioctl	= video_ioctl2,
993	.open		= rzg2l_cru_open,
994	.release	= rzg2l_cru_release,
995	.poll		= vb2_fop_poll,
996	.mmap		= vb2_fop_mmap,
997	.read		= vb2_fop_read,
998};
999
1000static void rzg2l_cru_v4l2_init(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
1001{
1002	struct video_device *vdev = &cru->vdev;
1003
1004	vdev->v4l2_dev = &cru->v4l2_dev;
1005	vdev->queue = &cru->queue;
1006	snprintf(vdev->name, sizeof(vdev->name), "CRU output");
1007	vdev->release = video_device_release_empty;
1008	vdev->lock = &cru->lock;
1009	vdev->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1010	vdev->device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_IO_MC;
1011	vdev->fops = &rzg2l_cru_fops;
1012	vdev->ioctl_ops = &rzg2l_cru_ioctl_ops;
1013
1014	/* Set a default format */
1015	cru->format.pixelformat	= RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_FORMAT;
1016	cru->format.width = RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_WIDTH;
1017	cru->format.height = RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
1018	cru->format.field = RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_FIELD;
1019	cru->format.colorspace = RZG2L_CRU_DEFAULT_COLORSPACE;
1020	rzg2l_cru_format_align(cru, &cru->format);
1021}
1022
1023void rzg2l_cru_video_unregister(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
1024{
1025	media_device_unregister(&cru->mdev);
1026	video_unregister_device(&cru->vdev);
1027}
1028
1029int rzg2l_cru_video_register(struct rzg2l_cru_dev *cru)
1030{
1031	struct video_device *vdev = &cru->vdev;
1032	int ret;
1033
1034	if (video_is_registered(&cru->vdev)) {
1035		struct media_entity *entity;
1036
1037		entity = &cru->vdev.entity;
1038		if (!entity->graph_obj.mdev)
1039			entity->graph_obj.mdev = &cru->mdev;
1040		return 0;
1041	}
1042
1043	rzg2l_cru_v4l2_init(cru);
1044	video_set_drvdata(vdev, cru);
1045	ret = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
1046	if (ret) {
1047		dev_err(cru->dev, "Failed to register video device\n");
1048		return ret;
1049	}
1050
1051	ret = media_device_register(&cru->mdev);
1052	if (ret) {
1053		video_unregister_device(&cru->vdev);
1054		return ret;
1055	}
1056
1057	return 0;
1058}
1059