1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * ov772x Camera Driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2017 Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Renesas Solutions Corp.
8 * Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>
9 *
10 * Based on ov7670 and soc_camera_platform driver,
11 *
12 * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
13 * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
14 * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
15 */
16
17#include <linux/clk.h>
18#include <linux/delay.h>
19#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
20#include <linux/i2c.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/regmap.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
27#include <linux/videodev2.h>
28
29#include <media/i2c/ov772x.h>
30
31#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
32#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
33#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
34#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
35#include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
36#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
37
38/*
39 * register offset
40 */
41#define GAIN        0x00 /* AGC - Gain control gain setting */
42#define BLUE        0x01 /* AWB - Blue channel gain setting */
43#define RED         0x02 /* AWB - Red   channel gain setting */
44#define GREEN       0x03 /* AWB - Green channel gain setting */
45#define COM1        0x04 /* Common control 1 */
46#define BAVG        0x05 /* U/B Average Level */
47#define GAVG        0x06 /* Y/Gb Average Level */
48#define RAVG        0x07 /* V/R Average Level */
49#define AECH        0x08 /* Exposure Value - AEC MSBs */
50#define COM2        0x09 /* Common control 2 */
51#define PID         0x0A /* Product ID Number MSB */
52#define VER         0x0B /* Product ID Number LSB */
53#define COM3        0x0C /* Common control 3 */
54#define COM4        0x0D /* Common control 4 */
55#define COM5        0x0E /* Common control 5 */
56#define COM6        0x0F /* Common control 6 */
57#define AEC         0x10 /* Exposure Value */
58#define CLKRC       0x11 /* Internal clock */
59#define COM7        0x12 /* Common control 7 */
60#define COM8        0x13 /* Common control 8 */
61#define COM9        0x14 /* Common control 9 */
62#define COM10       0x15 /* Common control 10 */
63#define REG16       0x16 /* Register 16 */
64#define HSTART      0x17 /* Horizontal sensor size */
65#define HSIZE       0x18 /* Horizontal frame (HREF column) end high 8-bit */
66#define VSTART      0x19 /* Vertical frame (row) start high 8-bit */
67#define VSIZE       0x1A /* Vertical sensor size */
68#define PSHFT       0x1B /* Data format - pixel delay select */
69#define MIDH        0x1C /* Manufacturer ID byte - high */
70#define MIDL        0x1D /* Manufacturer ID byte - low  */
71#define LAEC        0x1F /* Fine AEC value */
72#define COM11       0x20 /* Common control 11 */
73#define BDBASE      0x22 /* Banding filter Minimum AEC value */
74#define DBSTEP      0x23 /* Banding filter Maximum Setp */
75#define AEW         0x24 /* AGC/AEC - Stable operating region (upper limit) */
76#define AEB         0x25 /* AGC/AEC - Stable operating region (lower limit) */
77#define VPT         0x26 /* AGC/AEC Fast mode operating region */
78#define REG28       0x28 /* Register 28 */
79#define HOUTSIZE    0x29 /* Horizontal data output size MSBs */
80#define EXHCH       0x2A /* Dummy pixel insert MSB */
81#define EXHCL       0x2B /* Dummy pixel insert LSB */
82#define VOUTSIZE    0x2C /* Vertical data output size MSBs */
83#define ADVFL       0x2D /* LSB of insert dummy lines in Vertical direction */
84#define ADVFH       0x2E /* MSG of insert dummy lines in Vertical direction */
85#define YAVE        0x2F /* Y/G Channel Average value */
86#define LUMHTH      0x30 /* Histogram AEC/AGC Luminance high level threshold */
87#define LUMLTH      0x31 /* Histogram AEC/AGC Luminance low  level threshold */
88#define HREF        0x32 /* Image start and size control */
89#define DM_LNL      0x33 /* Dummy line low  8 bits */
90#define DM_LNH      0x34 /* Dummy line high 8 bits */
91#define ADOFF_B     0x35 /* AD offset compensation value for B  channel */
92#define ADOFF_R     0x36 /* AD offset compensation value for R  channel */
93#define ADOFF_GB    0x37 /* AD offset compensation value for Gb channel */
94#define ADOFF_GR    0x38 /* AD offset compensation value for Gr channel */
95#define OFF_B       0x39 /* Analog process B  channel offset value */
96#define OFF_R       0x3A /* Analog process R  channel offset value */
97#define OFF_GB      0x3B /* Analog process Gb channel offset value */
98#define OFF_GR      0x3C /* Analog process Gr channel offset value */
99#define COM12       0x3D /* Common control 12 */
100#define COM13       0x3E /* Common control 13 */
101#define COM14       0x3F /* Common control 14 */
102#define COM15       0x40 /* Common control 15*/
103#define COM16       0x41 /* Common control 16 */
104#define TGT_B       0x42 /* BLC blue channel target value */
105#define TGT_R       0x43 /* BLC red  channel target value */
106#define TGT_GB      0x44 /* BLC Gb   channel target value */
107#define TGT_GR      0x45 /* BLC Gr   channel target value */
108/* for ov7720 */
109#define LCC0        0x46 /* Lens correction control 0 */
110#define LCC1        0x47 /* Lens correction option 1 - X coordinate */
111#define LCC2        0x48 /* Lens correction option 2 - Y coordinate */
112#define LCC3        0x49 /* Lens correction option 3 */
113#define LCC4        0x4A /* Lens correction option 4 - radius of the circular */
114#define LCC5        0x4B /* Lens correction option 5 */
115#define LCC6        0x4C /* Lens correction option 6 */
116/* for ov7725 */
117#define LC_CTR      0x46 /* Lens correction control */
118#define LC_XC       0x47 /* X coordinate of lens correction center relative */
119#define LC_YC       0x48 /* Y coordinate of lens correction center relative */
120#define LC_COEF     0x49 /* Lens correction coefficient */
121#define LC_RADI     0x4A /* Lens correction radius */
122#define LC_COEFB    0x4B /* Lens B channel compensation coefficient */
123#define LC_COEFR    0x4C /* Lens R channel compensation coefficient */
124
125#define FIXGAIN     0x4D /* Analog fix gain amplifer */
126#define AREF0       0x4E /* Sensor reference control */
127#define AREF1       0x4F /* Sensor reference current control */
128#define AREF2       0x50 /* Analog reference control */
129#define AREF3       0x51 /* ADC    reference control */
130#define AREF4       0x52 /* ADC    reference control */
131#define AREF5       0x53 /* ADC    reference control */
132#define AREF6       0x54 /* Analog reference control */
133#define AREF7       0x55 /* Analog reference control */
134#define UFIX        0x60 /* U channel fixed value output */
135#define VFIX        0x61 /* V channel fixed value output */
136#define AWBB_BLK    0x62 /* AWB option for advanced AWB */
137#define AWB_CTRL0   0x63 /* AWB control byte 0 */
138#define DSP_CTRL1   0x64 /* DSP control byte 1 */
139#define DSP_CTRL2   0x65 /* DSP control byte 2 */
140#define DSP_CTRL3   0x66 /* DSP control byte 3 */
141#define DSP_CTRL4   0x67 /* DSP control byte 4 */
142#define AWB_BIAS    0x68 /* AWB BLC level clip */
143#define AWB_CTRL1   0x69 /* AWB control  1 */
144#define AWB_CTRL2   0x6A /* AWB control  2 */
145#define AWB_CTRL3   0x6B /* AWB control  3 */
146#define AWB_CTRL4   0x6C /* AWB control  4 */
147#define AWB_CTRL5   0x6D /* AWB control  5 */
148#define AWB_CTRL6   0x6E /* AWB control  6 */
149#define AWB_CTRL7   0x6F /* AWB control  7 */
150#define AWB_CTRL8   0x70 /* AWB control  8 */
151#define AWB_CTRL9   0x71 /* AWB control  9 */
152#define AWB_CTRL10  0x72 /* AWB control 10 */
153#define AWB_CTRL11  0x73 /* AWB control 11 */
154#define AWB_CTRL12  0x74 /* AWB control 12 */
155#define AWB_CTRL13  0x75 /* AWB control 13 */
156#define AWB_CTRL14  0x76 /* AWB control 14 */
157#define AWB_CTRL15  0x77 /* AWB control 15 */
158#define AWB_CTRL16  0x78 /* AWB control 16 */
159#define AWB_CTRL17  0x79 /* AWB control 17 */
160#define AWB_CTRL18  0x7A /* AWB control 18 */
161#define AWB_CTRL19  0x7B /* AWB control 19 */
162#define AWB_CTRL20  0x7C /* AWB control 20 */
163#define AWB_CTRL21  0x7D /* AWB control 21 */
164#define GAM1        0x7E /* Gamma Curve  1st segment input end point */
165#define GAM2        0x7F /* Gamma Curve  2nd segment input end point */
166#define GAM3        0x80 /* Gamma Curve  3rd segment input end point */
167#define GAM4        0x81 /* Gamma Curve  4th segment input end point */
168#define GAM5        0x82 /* Gamma Curve  5th segment input end point */
169#define GAM6        0x83 /* Gamma Curve  6th segment input end point */
170#define GAM7        0x84 /* Gamma Curve  7th segment input end point */
171#define GAM8        0x85 /* Gamma Curve  8th segment input end point */
172#define GAM9        0x86 /* Gamma Curve  9th segment input end point */
173#define GAM10       0x87 /* Gamma Curve 10th segment input end point */
174#define GAM11       0x88 /* Gamma Curve 11th segment input end point */
175#define GAM12       0x89 /* Gamma Curve 12th segment input end point */
176#define GAM13       0x8A /* Gamma Curve 13th segment input end point */
177#define GAM14       0x8B /* Gamma Curve 14th segment input end point */
178#define GAM15       0x8C /* Gamma Curve 15th segment input end point */
179#define SLOP        0x8D /* Gamma curve highest segment slope */
180#define DNSTH       0x8E /* De-noise threshold */
181#define EDGE_STRNGT 0x8F /* Edge strength  control when manual mode */
182#define EDGE_TRSHLD 0x90 /* Edge threshold control when manual mode */
183#define DNSOFF      0x91 /* Auto De-noise threshold control */
184#define EDGE_UPPER  0x92 /* Edge strength upper limit when Auto mode */
185#define EDGE_LOWER  0x93 /* Edge strength lower limit when Auto mode */
186#define MTX1        0x94 /* Matrix coefficient 1 */
187#define MTX2        0x95 /* Matrix coefficient 2 */
188#define MTX3        0x96 /* Matrix coefficient 3 */
189#define MTX4        0x97 /* Matrix coefficient 4 */
190#define MTX5        0x98 /* Matrix coefficient 5 */
191#define MTX6        0x99 /* Matrix coefficient 6 */
192#define MTX_CTRL    0x9A /* Matrix control */
193#define BRIGHT      0x9B /* Brightness control */
194#define CNTRST      0x9C /* Contrast contrast */
195#define CNTRST_CTRL 0x9D /* Contrast contrast center */
196#define UVAD_J0     0x9E /* Auto UV adjust contrast 0 */
197#define UVAD_J1     0x9F /* Auto UV adjust contrast 1 */
198#define SCAL0       0xA0 /* Scaling control 0 */
199#define SCAL1       0xA1 /* Scaling control 1 */
200#define SCAL2       0xA2 /* Scaling control 2 */
201#define FIFODLYM    0xA3 /* FIFO manual mode delay control */
202#define FIFODLYA    0xA4 /* FIFO auto   mode delay control */
203#define SDE         0xA6 /* Special digital effect control */
204#define USAT        0xA7 /* U component saturation control */
205#define VSAT        0xA8 /* V component saturation control */
206/* for ov7720 */
207#define HUE0        0xA9 /* Hue control 0 */
208#define HUE1        0xAA /* Hue control 1 */
209/* for ov7725 */
210#define HUECOS      0xA9 /* Cosine value */
211#define HUESIN      0xAA /* Sine value */
212
213#define SIGN        0xAB /* Sign bit for Hue and contrast */
214#define DSPAUTO     0xAC /* DSP auto function ON/OFF control */
215
216/*
217 * register detail
218 */
219
220/* COM2 */
221#define SOFT_SLEEP_MODE 0x10	/* Soft sleep mode */
222				/* Output drive capability */
223#define OCAP_1x         0x00	/* 1x */
224#define OCAP_2x         0x01	/* 2x */
225#define OCAP_3x         0x02	/* 3x */
226#define OCAP_4x         0x03	/* 4x */
227
228/* COM3 */
229#define SWAP_MASK       (SWAP_RGB | SWAP_YUV | SWAP_ML)
230#define IMG_MASK        (VFLIP_IMG | HFLIP_IMG | SCOLOR_TEST)
231
232#define VFLIP_IMG       0x80	/* Vertical flip image ON/OFF selection */
233#define HFLIP_IMG       0x40	/* Horizontal mirror image ON/OFF selection */
234#define SWAP_RGB        0x20	/* Swap B/R  output sequence in RGB mode */
235#define SWAP_YUV        0x10	/* Swap Y/UV output sequence in YUV mode */
236#define SWAP_ML         0x08	/* Swap output MSB/LSB */
237				/* Tri-state option for output clock */
238#define NOTRI_CLOCK     0x04	/*   0: Tri-state    at this period */
239				/*   1: No tri-state at this period */
240				/* Tri-state option for output data */
241#define NOTRI_DATA      0x02	/*   0: Tri-state    at this period */
242				/*   1: No tri-state at this period */
243#define SCOLOR_TEST     0x01	/* Sensor color bar test pattern */
244
245/* COM4 */
246				/* PLL frequency control */
247#define PLL_BYPASS      0x00	/*  00: Bypass PLL */
248#define PLL_4x          0x40	/*  01: PLL 4x */
249#define PLL_6x          0x80	/*  10: PLL 6x */
250#define PLL_8x          0xc0	/*  11: PLL 8x */
251				/* AEC evaluate window */
252#define AEC_FULL        0x00	/*  00: Full window */
253#define AEC_1p2         0x10	/*  01: 1/2  window */
254#define AEC_1p4         0x20	/*  10: 1/4  window */
255#define AEC_2p3         0x30	/*  11: Low 2/3 window */
256#define COM4_RESERVED   0x01	/* Reserved bit */
257
258/* COM5 */
259#define AFR_ON_OFF      0x80	/* Auto frame rate control ON/OFF selection */
260#define AFR_SPPED       0x40	/* Auto frame rate control speed selection */
261				/* Auto frame rate max rate control */
262#define AFR_NO_RATE     0x00	/*     No  reduction of frame rate */
263#define AFR_1p2         0x10	/*     Max reduction to 1/2 frame rate */
264#define AFR_1p4         0x20	/*     Max reduction to 1/4 frame rate */
265#define AFR_1p8         0x30	/* Max reduction to 1/8 frame rate */
266				/* Auto frame rate active point control */
267#define AF_2x           0x00	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  2x gain */
268#define AF_4x           0x04	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  4x gain */
269#define AF_8x           0x08	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  8x gain */
270#define AF_16x          0x0c	/* Add frame when AGC reaches 16x gain */
271				/* AEC max step control */
272#define AEC_NO_LIMIT    0x01	/*   0 : AEC incease step has limit */
273				/*   1 : No limit to AEC increase step */
274/* CLKRC */
275				/* Input clock divider register */
276#define CLKRC_RESERVED  0x80	/* Reserved bit */
277#define CLKRC_DIV(n)    ((n) - 1)
278
279/* COM7 */
280				/* SCCB Register Reset */
281#define SCCB_RESET      0x80	/*   0 : No change */
282				/*   1 : Resets all registers to default */
283				/* Resolution selection */
284#define SLCT_MASK       0x40	/*   Mask of VGA or QVGA */
285#define SLCT_VGA        0x00	/*   0 : VGA */
286#define SLCT_QVGA       0x40	/*   1 : QVGA */
287#define ITU656_ON_OFF   0x20	/* ITU656 protocol ON/OFF selection */
288#define SENSOR_RAW	0x10	/* Sensor RAW */
289				/* RGB output format control */
290#define FMT_MASK        0x0c	/*      Mask of color format */
291#define FMT_GBR422      0x00	/*      00 : GBR 4:2:2 */
292#define FMT_RGB565      0x04	/*      01 : RGB 565 */
293#define FMT_RGB555      0x08	/*      10 : RGB 555 */
294#define FMT_RGB444      0x0c	/* 11 : RGB 444 */
295				/* Output format control */
296#define OFMT_MASK       0x03    /*      Mask of output format */
297#define OFMT_YUV        0x00	/*      00 : YUV */
298#define OFMT_P_BRAW     0x01	/*      01 : Processed Bayer RAW */
299#define OFMT_RGB        0x02	/*      10 : RGB */
300#define OFMT_BRAW       0x03	/* 11 : Bayer RAW */
301
302/* COM8 */
303#define FAST_ALGO       0x80	/* Enable fast AGC/AEC algorithm */
304				/* AEC Setp size limit */
305#define UNLMT_STEP      0x40	/*   0 : Step size is limited */
306				/*   1 : Unlimited step size */
307#define BNDF_ON_OFF     0x20	/* Banding filter ON/OFF */
308#define AEC_BND         0x10	/* Enable AEC below banding value */
309#define AEC_ON_OFF      0x08	/* Fine AEC ON/OFF control */
310#define AGC_ON          0x04	/* AGC Enable */
311#define AWB_ON          0x02	/* AWB Enable */
312#define AEC_ON          0x01	/* AEC Enable */
313
314/* COM9 */
315#define BASE_AECAGC     0x80	/* Histogram or average based AEC/AGC */
316				/* Automatic gain ceiling - maximum AGC value */
317#define GAIN_2x         0x00	/*    000 :   2x */
318#define GAIN_4x         0x10	/*    001 :   4x */
319#define GAIN_8x         0x20	/*    010 :   8x */
320#define GAIN_16x        0x30	/*    011 :  16x */
321#define GAIN_32x        0x40	/*    100 :  32x */
322#define GAIN_64x        0x50	/* 101 :  64x */
323#define GAIN_128x       0x60	/* 110 : 128x */
324#define DROP_VSYNC      0x04	/* Drop VSYNC output of corrupt frame */
325#define DROP_HREF       0x02	/* Drop HREF  output of corrupt frame */
326
327/* COM11 */
328#define SGLF_ON_OFF     0x02	/* Single frame ON/OFF selection */
329#define SGLF_TRIG       0x01	/* Single frame transfer trigger */
330
331/* HREF */
332#define HREF_VSTART_SHIFT	6	/* VSTART LSB */
333#define HREF_HSTART_SHIFT	4	/* HSTART 2 LSBs */
334#define HREF_VSIZE_SHIFT	2	/* VSIZE LSB */
335#define HREF_HSIZE_SHIFT	0	/* HSIZE 2 LSBs */
336
337/* EXHCH */
338#define EXHCH_VSIZE_SHIFT	2	/* VOUTSIZE LSB */
339#define EXHCH_HSIZE_SHIFT	0	/* HOUTSIZE 2 LSBs */
340
341/* DSP_CTRL1 */
342#define FIFO_ON         0x80	/* FIFO enable/disable selection */
343#define UV_ON_OFF       0x40	/* UV adjust function ON/OFF selection */
344#define YUV444_2_422    0x20	/* YUV444 to 422 UV channel option selection */
345#define CLR_MTRX_ON_OFF 0x10	/* Color matrix ON/OFF selection */
346#define INTPLT_ON_OFF   0x08	/* Interpolation ON/OFF selection */
347#define GMM_ON_OFF      0x04	/* Gamma function ON/OFF selection */
348#define AUTO_BLK_ON_OFF 0x02	/* Black defect auto correction ON/OFF */
349#define AUTO_WHT_ON_OFF 0x01	/* White define auto correction ON/OFF */
350
351/* DSP_CTRL3 */
352#define UV_MASK         0x80	/* UV output sequence option */
353#define UV_ON           0x80	/*   ON */
354#define UV_OFF          0x00	/*   OFF */
355#define CBAR_MASK       0x20	/* DSP Color bar mask */
356#define CBAR_ON         0x20	/*   ON */
357#define CBAR_OFF        0x00	/*   OFF */
358
359/* DSP_CTRL4 */
360#define DSP_OFMT_YUV	0x00
361#define DSP_OFMT_RGB	0x00
362#define DSP_OFMT_RAW8	0x02
363#define DSP_OFMT_RAW10	0x03
364
365/* DSPAUTO (DSP Auto Function ON/OFF Control) */
366#define AWB_ACTRL       0x80 /* AWB auto threshold control */
367#define DENOISE_ACTRL   0x40 /* De-noise auto threshold control */
368#define EDGE_ACTRL      0x20 /* Edge enhancement auto strength control */
369#define UV_ACTRL        0x10 /* UV adjust auto slope control */
370#define SCAL0_ACTRL     0x08 /* Auto scaling factor control */
371#define SCAL1_2_ACTRL   0x04 /* Auto scaling factor control */
372
373#define OV772X_MAX_WIDTH	VGA_WIDTH
374#define OV772X_MAX_HEIGHT	VGA_HEIGHT
375
376/*
377 * ID
378 */
379#define OV7720  0x7720
380#define OV7725  0x7721
381#define VERSION(pid, ver) ((pid << 8) | (ver & 0xFF))
382
383/*
384 * PLL multipliers
385 */
386static struct {
387	unsigned int mult;
388	u8 com4;
389} ov772x_pll[] = {
390	{ 1, PLL_BYPASS, },
391	{ 4, PLL_4x, },
392	{ 6, PLL_6x, },
393	{ 8, PLL_8x, },
394};
395
396/*
397 * struct
398 */
399
400struct ov772x_color_format {
401	u32 code;
402	enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
403	u8 dsp3;
404	u8 dsp4;
405	u8 com3;
406	u8 com7;
407};
408
409struct ov772x_win_size {
410	char                     *name;
411	unsigned char             com7_bit;
412	unsigned int		  sizeimage;
413	struct v4l2_rect	  rect;
414};
415
416struct ov772x_priv {
417	struct v4l2_subdev                subdev;
418	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	  hdl;
419	struct clk			 *clk;
420	struct regmap			 *regmap;
421	struct ov772x_camera_info        *info;
422	struct gpio_desc		 *pwdn_gpio;
423	struct gpio_desc		 *rstb_gpio;
424	const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt;
425	const struct ov772x_win_size     *win;
426	struct v4l2_ctrl		 *vflip_ctrl;
427	struct v4l2_ctrl		 *hflip_ctrl;
428	unsigned int			  test_pattern;
429	/* band_filter = COM8[5] ? 256 - BDBASE : 0 */
430	struct v4l2_ctrl		 *band_filter_ctrl;
431	unsigned int			  fps;
432	/* lock to protect power_count and streaming */
433	struct mutex			  lock;
434	int				  power_count;
435	int				  streaming;
436#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
437	struct media_pad pad;
438#endif
439	enum v4l2_mbus_type		  bus_type;
440};
441
442/*
443 * supported color format list
444 */
445static const struct ov772x_color_format ov772x_cfmts[] = {
446	{
447		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
448		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
449		.dsp3		= 0x0,
450		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
451		.com3		= SWAP_YUV,
452		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,
453	},
454	{
455		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8,
456		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
457		.dsp3		= UV_ON,
458		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
459		.com3		= SWAP_YUV,
460		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,
461	},
462	{
463		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
464		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
465		.dsp3		= 0x0,
466		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
467		.com3		= 0x0,
468		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,
469	},
470	{
471		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE,
472		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
473		.dsp3		= 0x0,
474		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
475		.com3		= SWAP_RGB,
476		.com7		= FMT_RGB555 | OFMT_RGB,
477	},
478	{
479		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE,
480		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
481		.dsp3		= 0x0,
482		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
483		.com3		= 0x0,
484		.com7		= FMT_RGB555 | OFMT_RGB,
485	},
486	{
487		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE,
488		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
489		.dsp3		= 0x0,
490		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
491		.com3		= SWAP_RGB,
492		.com7		= FMT_RGB565 | OFMT_RGB,
493	},
494	{
495		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE,
496		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
497		.dsp3		= 0x0,
498		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
499		.com3		= 0x0,
500		.com7		= FMT_RGB565 | OFMT_RGB,
501	},
502	{
503		/* Setting DSP4 to DSP_OFMT_RAW8 still gives 10-bit output,
504		 * regardless of the COM7 value. We can thus only support 10-bit
505		 * Bayer until someone figures it out.
506		 */
507		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
508		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
509		.dsp3		= 0x0,
510		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_RAW10,
511		.com3		= 0x0,
512		.com7		= SENSOR_RAW | OFMT_BRAW,
513	},
514};
515
516/*
517 * window size list
518 */
519
520static const struct ov772x_win_size ov772x_win_sizes[] = {
521	{
522		.name		= "VGA",
523		.com7_bit	= SLCT_VGA,
524		.sizeimage	= 510 * 748,
525		.rect = {
526			.left	= 140,
527			.top	= 14,
528			.width	= VGA_WIDTH,
529			.height	= VGA_HEIGHT,
530		},
531	}, {
532		.name		= "QVGA",
533		.com7_bit	= SLCT_QVGA,
534		.sizeimage	= 278 * 576,
535		.rect = {
536			.left	= 252,
537			.top	= 6,
538			.width	= QVGA_WIDTH,
539			.height	= QVGA_HEIGHT,
540		},
541	},
542};
543
544static const char * const ov772x_test_pattern_menu[] = {
545	"Disabled",
546	"Vertical Color Bar Type 1",
547};
548
549/*
550 * frame rate settings lists
551 */
552static const unsigned int ov772x_frame_intervals[] = { 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 60 };
553
554/*
555 * general function
556 */
557
558static struct ov772x_priv *to_ov772x(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
559{
560	return container_of(sd, struct ov772x_priv, subdev);
561}
562
563static int ov772x_reset(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
564{
565	int ret;
566
567	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, COM7, SCCB_RESET);
568	if (ret < 0)
569		return ret;
570
571	usleep_range(1000, 5000);
572
573	return regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM2, SOFT_SLEEP_MODE,
574				  SOFT_SLEEP_MODE);
575}
576
577/*
578 * subdev ops
579 */
580
581static int ov772x_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
582{
583	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
584	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
585	int ret = 0;
586
587	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
588
589	if (priv->streaming == enable)
590		goto done;
591
592	if (priv->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_BT656) {
593		ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM7, ITU656_ON_OFF,
594					 enable ?
595					 ITU656_ON_OFF : ~ITU656_ON_OFF);
596		if (ret)
597			goto done;
598	}
599
600	ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM2, SOFT_SLEEP_MODE,
601				 enable ? 0 : SOFT_SLEEP_MODE);
602	if (ret)
603		goto done;
604
605	if (enable) {
606		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "format %d, win %s\n",
607			priv->cfmt->code, priv->win->name);
608	}
609	priv->streaming = enable;
610
611done:
612	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
613
614	return ret;
615}
616
617static unsigned int ov772x_select_fps(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
618				      struct v4l2_fract *tpf)
619{
620	unsigned int fps = tpf->numerator ?
621			   tpf->denominator / tpf->numerator :
622			   tpf->denominator;
623	unsigned int best_diff;
624	unsigned int diff;
625	unsigned int idx;
626	unsigned int i;
627
628	/* Approximate to the closest supported frame interval. */
629	best_diff = ~0L;
630	for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_frame_intervals); i++) {
631		diff = abs(fps - ov772x_frame_intervals[i]);
632		if (diff < best_diff) {
633			idx = i;
634			best_diff = diff;
635		}
636	}
637
638	return ov772x_frame_intervals[idx];
639}
640
641static int ov772x_set_frame_rate(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
642				 unsigned int fps,
643				 const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,
644				 const struct ov772x_win_size *win)
645{
646	unsigned long fin = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
647	unsigned int best_diff;
648	unsigned int fsize;
649	unsigned int pclk;
650	unsigned int diff;
651	unsigned int i;
652	u8 clkrc = 0;
653	u8 com4 = 0;
654	int ret;
655
656	/* Use image size (with blankings) to calculate desired pixel clock. */
657	switch (cfmt->com7 & OFMT_MASK) {
658	case OFMT_BRAW:
659		fsize = win->sizeimage;
660		break;
661	case OFMT_RGB:
662	case OFMT_YUV:
663	default:
664		fsize = win->sizeimage * 2;
665		break;
666	}
667
668	pclk = fps * fsize;
669
670	/*
671	 * Pixel clock generation circuit is pretty simple:
672	 *
673	 * Fin -> [ / CLKRC_div] -> [ * PLL_mult] -> pclk
674	 *
675	 * Try to approximate the desired pixel clock testing all available
676	 * PLL multipliers (1x, 4x, 6x, 8x) and calculate corresponding
677	 * divisor with:
678	 *
679	 * div = PLL_mult * Fin / pclk
680	 *
681	 * and re-calculate the pixel clock using it:
682	 *
683	 * pclk = Fin * PLL_mult / CLKRC_div
684	 *
685	 * Choose the PLL_mult and CLKRC_div pair that gives a pixel clock
686	 * closer to the desired one.
687	 *
688	 * The desired pixel clock is calculated using a known frame size
689	 * (blanking included) and FPS.
690	 */
691	best_diff = ~0L;
692	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_pll); i++) {
693		unsigned int pll_mult = ov772x_pll[i].mult;
694		unsigned int pll_out = pll_mult * fin;
695		unsigned int t_pclk;
696		unsigned int div;
697
698		if (pll_out < pclk)
699			continue;
700
701		div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(pll_out, pclk);
702		t_pclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fin * pll_mult, div);
703		diff = abs(pclk - t_pclk);
704		if (diff < best_diff) {
705			best_diff = diff;
706			clkrc = CLKRC_DIV(div);
707			com4 = ov772x_pll[i].com4;
708		}
709	}
710
711	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, COM4, com4 | COM4_RESERVED);
712	if (ret < 0)
713		return ret;
714
715	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, CLKRC, clkrc | CLKRC_RESERVED);
716	if (ret < 0)
717		return ret;
718
719	return 0;
720}
721
722static int ov772x_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
723				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
724{
725	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
726	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
727
728	tpf->numerator = 1;
729	tpf->denominator = priv->fps;
730
731	return 0;
732}
733
734static int ov772x_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
735				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
736{
737	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
738	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
739	unsigned int fps;
740	int ret = 0;
741
742	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
743
744	if (priv->streaming) {
745		ret = -EBUSY;
746		goto error;
747	}
748
749	fps = ov772x_select_fps(priv, tpf);
750
751	/*
752	 * If the device is not powered up by the host driver do
753	 * not apply any changes to H/W at this time. Instead
754	 * the frame rate will be restored right after power-up.
755	 */
756	if (priv->power_count > 0) {
757		ret = ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, fps, priv->cfmt, priv->win);
758		if (ret)
759			goto error;
760	}
761
762	tpf->numerator = 1;
763	tpf->denominator = fps;
764	priv->fps = fps;
765
766error:
767	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
768
769	return ret;
770}
771
772static int ov772x_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
773{
774	struct ov772x_priv *priv = container_of(ctrl->handler,
775						struct ov772x_priv, hdl);
776	struct regmap *regmap = priv->regmap;
777	int ret = 0;
778	u8 val;
779
780	/* v4l2_ctrl_lock() locks our own mutex */
781
782	/*
783	 * If the device is not powered up by the host driver do
784	 * not apply any controls to H/W at this time. Instead
785	 * the controls will be restored right after power-up.
786	 */
787	if (priv->power_count == 0)
788		return 0;
789
790	switch (ctrl->id) {
791	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
792		val = ctrl->val ? VFLIP_IMG : 0x00;
793		if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_VFLIP))
794			val ^= VFLIP_IMG;
795		return regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM3, VFLIP_IMG, val);
796	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
797		val = ctrl->val ? HFLIP_IMG : 0x00;
798		if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_HFLIP))
799			val ^= HFLIP_IMG;
800		return regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM3, HFLIP_IMG, val);
801	case V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER:
802		if (!ctrl->val) {
803			/* Switch the filter off, it is on now */
804			ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, BDBASE, 0xff, 0xff);
805			if (!ret)
806				ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM8,
807							 BNDF_ON_OFF, 0);
808		} else {
809			/* Switch the filter on, set AEC low limit */
810			val = 256 - ctrl->val;
811			ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM8,
812						 BNDF_ON_OFF, BNDF_ON_OFF);
813			if (!ret)
814				ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, BDBASE,
815							 0xff, val);
816		}
817
818		return ret;
819	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
820		priv->test_pattern = ctrl->val;
821		return 0;
822	}
823
824	return -EINVAL;
825}
826
827#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
828static int ov772x_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
829			     struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
830{
831	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
832	int ret;
833	unsigned int val;
834
835	reg->size = 1;
836	if (reg->reg > 0xff)
837		return -EINVAL;
838
839	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, reg->reg, &val);
840	if (ret < 0)
841		return ret;
842
843	reg->val = (__u64)val;
844
845	return 0;
846}
847
848static int ov772x_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
849			     const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
850{
851	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
852
853	if (reg->reg > 0xff ||
854	    reg->val > 0xff)
855		return -EINVAL;
856
857	return regmap_write(priv->regmap, reg->reg, reg->val);
858}
859#endif
860
861static int ov772x_power_on(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
862{
863	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
864	int ret;
865
866	if (priv->clk) {
867		ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
868		if (ret)
869			return ret;
870	}
871
872	if (priv->pwdn_gpio) {
873		gpiod_set_value(priv->pwdn_gpio, 1);
874		usleep_range(500, 1000);
875	}
876
877	/*
878	 * FIXME: The reset signal is connected to a shared GPIO on some
879	 * platforms (namely the SuperH Migo-R). Until a framework becomes
880	 * available to handle this cleanly, request the GPIO temporarily
881	 * to avoid conflicts.
882	 */
883	priv->rstb_gpio = gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "reset",
884					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
885	if (IS_ERR(priv->rstb_gpio)) {
886		dev_info(&client->dev, "Unable to get GPIO \"reset\"");
887		clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
888		return PTR_ERR(priv->rstb_gpio);
889	}
890
891	if (priv->rstb_gpio) {
892		gpiod_set_value(priv->rstb_gpio, 1);
893		usleep_range(500, 1000);
894		gpiod_set_value(priv->rstb_gpio, 0);
895		usleep_range(500, 1000);
896
897		gpiod_put(priv->rstb_gpio);
898	}
899
900	return 0;
901}
902
903static int ov772x_power_off(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
904{
905	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
906
907	if (priv->pwdn_gpio) {
908		gpiod_set_value(priv->pwdn_gpio, 0);
909		usleep_range(500, 1000);
910	}
911
912	return 0;
913}
914
915static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
916			     const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,
917			     const struct ov772x_win_size *win);
918
919static int ov772x_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
920{
921	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
922	int ret = 0;
923
924	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
925
926	/* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
927	 * update the power state.
928	 */
929	if (priv->power_count == !on) {
930		if (on) {
931			ret = ov772x_power_on(priv);
932			/*
933			 * Restore the format, the frame rate, and
934			 * the controls
935			 */
936			if (!ret)
937				ret = ov772x_set_params(priv, priv->cfmt,
938							priv->win);
939		} else {
940			ret = ov772x_power_off(priv);
941		}
942	}
943
944	if (!ret) {
945		/* Update the power count. */
946		priv->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
947		WARN(priv->power_count < 0, "Unbalanced power count\n");
948		WARN(priv->power_count > 1, "Duplicated s_power call\n");
949	}
950
951	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
952
953	return ret;
954}
955
956static const struct ov772x_win_size *ov772x_select_win(u32 width, u32 height)
957{
958	const struct ov772x_win_size *win = &ov772x_win_sizes[0];
959	u32 best_diff = UINT_MAX;
960	unsigned int i;
961
962	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_win_sizes); ++i) {
963		u32 diff = abs(width - ov772x_win_sizes[i].rect.width)
964			 + abs(height - ov772x_win_sizes[i].rect.height);
965		if (diff < best_diff) {
966			best_diff = diff;
967			win = &ov772x_win_sizes[i];
968		}
969	}
970
971	return win;
972}
973
974static void ov772x_select_params(const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf,
975				 const struct ov772x_color_format **cfmt,
976				 const struct ov772x_win_size **win)
977{
978	unsigned int i;
979
980	/* Select a format. */
981	*cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[0];
982
983	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_cfmts); i++) {
984		if (mf->code == ov772x_cfmts[i].code) {
985			*cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[i];
986			break;
987		}
988	}
989
990	/* Select a window size. */
991	*win = ov772x_select_win(mf->width, mf->height);
992}
993
994static int ov772x_edgectrl(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
995{
996	struct regmap *regmap = priv->regmap;
997	int ret;
998
999	if (!priv->info)
1000		return 0;
1001
1002	if (priv->info->edgectrl.strength & OV772X_MANUAL_EDGE_CTRL) {
1003		/*
1004		 * Manual Edge Control Mode.
1005		 *
1006		 * Edge auto strength bit is set by default.
1007		 * Remove it when manual mode.
1008		 */
1009
1010		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DSPAUTO, EDGE_ACTRL, 0x00);
1011		if (ret < 0)
1012			return ret;
1013
1014		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_TRSHLD,
1015					 OV772X_EDGE_THRESHOLD_MASK,
1016					 priv->info->edgectrl.threshold);
1017		if (ret < 0)
1018			return ret;
1019
1020		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_STRNGT,
1021					 OV772X_EDGE_STRENGTH_MASK,
1022					 priv->info->edgectrl.strength);
1023		if (ret < 0)
1024			return ret;
1025
1026	} else if (priv->info->edgectrl.upper > priv->info->edgectrl.lower) {
1027		/*
1028		 * Auto Edge Control Mode.
1029		 *
1030		 * Set upper and lower limit.
1031		 */
1032		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_UPPER,
1033					 OV772X_EDGE_UPPER_MASK,
1034					 priv->info->edgectrl.upper);
1035		if (ret < 0)
1036			return ret;
1037
1038		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_LOWER,
1039					 OV772X_EDGE_LOWER_MASK,
1040					 priv->info->edgectrl.lower);
1041		if (ret < 0)
1042			return ret;
1043	}
1044
1045	return 0;
1046}
1047
1048static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
1049			     const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,
1050			     const struct ov772x_win_size *win)
1051{
1052	int ret;
1053	u8  val;
1054
1055	/* Reset hardware. */
1056	ov772x_reset(priv);
1057
1058	/* Edge Ctrl. */
1059	ret = ov772x_edgectrl(priv);
1060	if (ret < 0)
1061		return ret;
1062
1063	/* Format and window size. */
1064	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HSTART, win->rect.left >> 2);
1065	if (ret < 0)
1066		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1067	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HSIZE, win->rect.width >> 2);
1068	if (ret < 0)
1069		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1070	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, VSTART, win->rect.top >> 1);
1071	if (ret < 0)
1072		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1073	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, VSIZE, win->rect.height >> 1);
1074	if (ret < 0)
1075		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1076	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HOUTSIZE, win->rect.width >> 2);
1077	if (ret < 0)
1078		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1079	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, VOUTSIZE, win->rect.height >> 1);
1080	if (ret < 0)
1081		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1082	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HREF,
1083			   ((win->rect.top & 1) << HREF_VSTART_SHIFT) |
1084			   ((win->rect.left & 3) << HREF_HSTART_SHIFT) |
1085			   ((win->rect.height & 1) << HREF_VSIZE_SHIFT) |
1086			   ((win->rect.width & 3) << HREF_HSIZE_SHIFT));
1087	if (ret < 0)
1088		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1089	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, EXHCH,
1090			   ((win->rect.height & 1) << EXHCH_VSIZE_SHIFT) |
1091			   ((win->rect.width & 3) << EXHCH_HSIZE_SHIFT));
1092	if (ret < 0)
1093		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1094
1095	/* Set DSP_CTRL3. */
1096	val = cfmt->dsp3;
1097	if (val) {
1098		ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, DSP_CTRL3, UV_MASK, val);
1099		if (ret < 0)
1100			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1101	}
1102
1103	/* DSP_CTRL4: AEC reference point and DSP output format. */
1104	if (cfmt->dsp4) {
1105		ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, DSP_CTRL4, cfmt->dsp4);
1106		if (ret < 0)
1107			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1108	}
1109
1110	/* Set COM3. */
1111	val = cfmt->com3;
1112	if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_VFLIP))
1113		val |= VFLIP_IMG;
1114	if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_HFLIP))
1115		val |= HFLIP_IMG;
1116	if (priv->vflip_ctrl->val)
1117		val ^= VFLIP_IMG;
1118	if (priv->hflip_ctrl->val)
1119		val ^= HFLIP_IMG;
1120	if (priv->test_pattern)
1121		val |= SCOLOR_TEST;
1122
1123	ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM3, SWAP_MASK | IMG_MASK, val);
1124	if (ret < 0)
1125		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1126
1127	/* COM7: Sensor resolution and output format control. */
1128	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, COM7, win->com7_bit | cfmt->com7);
1129	if (ret < 0)
1130		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1131
1132	/* COM4, CLKRC: Set pixel clock and framerate. */
1133	ret = ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, priv->fps, cfmt, win);
1134	if (ret < 0)
1135		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1136
1137	/* Set COM8. */
1138	if (priv->band_filter_ctrl->val) {
1139		unsigned short band_filter = priv->band_filter_ctrl->val;
1140
1141		ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM8,
1142					 BNDF_ON_OFF, BNDF_ON_OFF);
1143		if (!ret)
1144			ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, BDBASE,
1145						 0xff, 256 - band_filter);
1146		if (ret < 0)
1147			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1148	}
1149
1150	return ret;
1151
1152ov772x_set_fmt_error:
1153
1154	ov772x_reset(priv);
1155
1156	return ret;
1157}
1158
1159static int ov772x_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1160				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1161				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1162{
1163	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
1164
1165	if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
1166		return -EINVAL;
1167
1168	sel->r.left = 0;
1169	sel->r.top = 0;
1170	switch (sel->target) {
1171	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
1172	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
1173		sel->r.width = priv->win->rect.width;
1174		sel->r.height = priv->win->rect.height;
1175		return 0;
1176	default:
1177		return -EINVAL;
1178	}
1179}
1180
1181static int ov772x_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1182			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1183			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
1184{
1185	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
1186	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
1187
1188	if (format->pad)
1189		return -EINVAL;
1190
1191	mf->width	= priv->win->rect.width;
1192	mf->height	= priv->win->rect.height;
1193	mf->code	= priv->cfmt->code;
1194	mf->colorspace	= priv->cfmt->colorspace;
1195	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1196
1197	return 0;
1198}
1199
1200static int ov772x_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1201			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1202			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
1203{
1204	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
1205	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
1206	const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt;
1207	const struct ov772x_win_size *win;
1208	int ret = 0;
1209
1210	if (format->pad)
1211		return -EINVAL;
1212
1213	ov772x_select_params(mf, &cfmt, &win);
1214
1215	mf->code = cfmt->code;
1216	mf->width = win->rect.width;
1217	mf->height = win->rect.height;
1218	mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1219	mf->colorspace = cfmt->colorspace;
1220	mf->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
1221	mf->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
1222	mf->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
1223
1224	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1225		sd_state->pads->try_fmt = *mf;
1226		return 0;
1227	}
1228
1229	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1230
1231	if (priv->streaming) {
1232		ret = -EBUSY;
1233		goto error;
1234	}
1235
1236	/*
1237	 * If the device is not powered up by the host driver do
1238	 * not apply any changes to H/W at this time. Instead
1239	 * the format will be restored right after power-up.
1240	 */
1241	if (priv->power_count > 0) {
1242		ret = ov772x_set_params(priv, cfmt, win);
1243		if (ret < 0)
1244			goto error;
1245	}
1246	priv->win = win;
1247	priv->cfmt = cfmt;
1248
1249error:
1250	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1251
1252	return ret;
1253}
1254
1255static int ov772x_video_probe(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
1256{
1257	struct i2c_client  *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
1258	int		    pid, ver, midh, midl;
1259	const char         *devname;
1260	int		    ret;
1261
1262	ret = ov772x_power_on(priv);
1263	if (ret < 0)
1264		return ret;
1265
1266	/* Check and show product ID and manufacturer ID. */
1267	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, PID, &pid);
1268	if (ret < 0)
1269		return ret;
1270	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, VER, &ver);
1271	if (ret < 0)
1272		return ret;
1273
1274	switch (VERSION(pid, ver)) {
1275	case OV7720:
1276		devname     = "ov7720";
1277		break;
1278	case OV7725:
1279		devname     = "ov7725";
1280		break;
1281	default:
1282		dev_err(&client->dev,
1283			"Product ID error %x:%x\n", pid, ver);
1284		ret = -ENODEV;
1285		goto done;
1286	}
1287
1288	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, MIDH, &midh);
1289	if (ret < 0)
1290		return ret;
1291	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, MIDL, &midl);
1292	if (ret < 0)
1293		return ret;
1294
1295	dev_info(&client->dev,
1296		 "%s Product ID %0x:%0x Manufacturer ID %x:%x\n",
1297		 devname, pid, ver, midh, midl);
1298
1299	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&priv->hdl);
1300
1301done:
1302	ov772x_power_off(priv);
1303
1304	return ret;
1305}
1306
1307static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov772x_ctrl_ops = {
1308	.s_ctrl = ov772x_s_ctrl,
1309};
1310
1311static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov772x_subdev_core_ops = {
1312	.log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status,
1313	.subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
1314	.unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
1315#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1316	.g_register	= ov772x_g_register,
1317	.s_register	= ov772x_s_register,
1318#endif
1319	.s_power	= ov772x_s_power,
1320};
1321
1322static int ov772x_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1323				      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1324				      struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
1325{
1326	if (fie->pad || fie->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_frame_intervals))
1327		return -EINVAL;
1328
1329	if (fie->width != VGA_WIDTH && fie->width != QVGA_WIDTH)
1330		return -EINVAL;
1331	if (fie->height != VGA_HEIGHT && fie->height != QVGA_HEIGHT)
1332		return -EINVAL;
1333
1334	fie->interval.numerator = 1;
1335	fie->interval.denominator = ov772x_frame_intervals[fie->index];
1336
1337	return 0;
1338}
1339
1340static int ov772x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1341				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1342				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1343{
1344	if (code->pad || code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_cfmts))
1345		return -EINVAL;
1346
1347	code->code = ov772x_cfmts[code->index].code;
1348
1349	return 0;
1350}
1351
1352static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov772x_subdev_video_ops = {
1353	.s_stream		= ov772x_s_stream,
1354	.s_frame_interval	= ov772x_s_frame_interval,
1355	.g_frame_interval	= ov772x_g_frame_interval,
1356};
1357
1358static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov772x_subdev_pad_ops = {
1359	.enum_frame_interval	= ov772x_enum_frame_interval,
1360	.enum_mbus_code		= ov772x_enum_mbus_code,
1361	.get_selection		= ov772x_get_selection,
1362	.get_fmt		= ov772x_get_fmt,
1363	.set_fmt		= ov772x_set_fmt,
1364};
1365
1366static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov772x_subdev_ops = {
1367	.core	= &ov772x_subdev_core_ops,
1368	.video	= &ov772x_subdev_video_ops,
1369	.pad	= &ov772x_subdev_pad_ops,
1370};
1371
1372static int ov772x_parse_dt(struct i2c_client *client,
1373			   struct ov772x_priv *priv)
1374{
1375	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
1376		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL
1377	};
1378	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
1379	int ret;
1380
1381	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(&client->dev), NULL);
1382	if (!ep) {
1383		dev_err(&client->dev, "Endpoint node not found\n");
1384		return -EINVAL;
1385	}
1386
1387	/*
1388	 * For backward compatibility with older DTS where the
1389	 * bus-type property was not mandatory, assume
1390	 * V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL as it was the only supported bus at the
1391	 * time. v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse() will not fail if
1392	 * 'bus-type' is not specified.
1393	 */
1394	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);
1395	if (ret) {
1396		bus_cfg = (struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint)
1397			  { .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_BT656 };
1398		ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);
1399		if (ret)
1400			goto error_fwnode_put;
1401	}
1402
1403	priv->bus_type = bus_cfg.bus_type;
1404	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);
1405
1406error_fwnode_put:
1407	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
1408
1409	return ret;
1410}
1411
1412/*
1413 * i2c_driver function
1414 */
1415
1416static int ov772x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1417{
1418	struct ov772x_priv	*priv;
1419	int			ret;
1420	static const struct regmap_config ov772x_regmap_config = {
1421		.reg_bits = 8,
1422		.val_bits = 8,
1423		.max_register = DSPAUTO,
1424	};
1425
1426	if (!client->dev.of_node && !client->dev.platform_data) {
1427		dev_err(&client->dev,
1428			"Missing ov772x platform data for non-DT device\n");
1429		return -EINVAL;
1430	}
1431
1432	priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1433	if (!priv)
1434		return -ENOMEM;
1435
1436	priv->regmap = devm_regmap_init_sccb(client, &ov772x_regmap_config);
1437	if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap)) {
1438		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to allocate register map\n");
1439		return PTR_ERR(priv->regmap);
1440	}
1441
1442	priv->info = client->dev.platform_data;
1443	mutex_init(&priv->lock);
1444
1445	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, client, &ov772x_subdev_ops);
1446	priv->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE |
1447			      V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
1448	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&priv->hdl, 3);
1449	/* Use our mutex for the controls */
1450	priv->hdl.lock = &priv->lock;
1451	priv->vflip_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,
1452					     V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1453	priv->hflip_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,
1454					     V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1455	priv->band_filter_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,
1456						   V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER,
1457						   0, 256, 1, 0);
1458	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,
1459				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
1460				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
1461				     0, 0, ov772x_test_pattern_menu);
1462	priv->subdev.ctrl_handler = &priv->hdl;
1463	if (priv->hdl.error) {
1464		ret = priv->hdl.error;
1465		goto error_ctrl_free;
1466	}
1467
1468	priv->clk = clk_get(&client->dev, NULL);
1469	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
1470		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get xclk clock\n");
1471		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
1472		goto error_ctrl_free;
1473	}
1474
1475	priv->pwdn_gpio = gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "powerdown",
1476					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1477	if (IS_ERR(priv->pwdn_gpio)) {
1478		dev_info(&client->dev, "Unable to get GPIO \"powerdown\"");
1479		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->pwdn_gpio);
1480		goto error_clk_put;
1481	}
1482
1483	ret = ov772x_parse_dt(client, priv);
1484	if (ret)
1485		goto error_clk_put;
1486
1487	ret = ov772x_video_probe(priv);
1488	if (ret < 0)
1489		goto error_gpio_put;
1490
1491#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
1492	priv->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1493	priv->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1494	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&priv->subdev.entity, 1, &priv->pad);
1495	if (ret < 0)
1496		goto error_gpio_put;
1497#endif
1498
1499	priv->cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[0];
1500	priv->win = &ov772x_win_sizes[0];
1501	priv->fps = 15;
1502
1503	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->subdev);
1504	if (ret)
1505		goto error_entity_cleanup;
1506
1507	return 0;
1508
1509error_entity_cleanup:
1510	media_entity_cleanup(&priv->subdev.entity);
1511error_gpio_put:
1512	if (priv->pwdn_gpio)
1513		gpiod_put(priv->pwdn_gpio);
1514error_clk_put:
1515	clk_put(priv->clk);
1516error_ctrl_free:
1517	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);
1518	mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
1519
1520	return ret;
1521}
1522
1523static void ov772x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1524{
1525	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
1526
1527	media_entity_cleanup(&priv->subdev.entity);
1528	clk_put(priv->clk);
1529	if (priv->pwdn_gpio)
1530		gpiod_put(priv->pwdn_gpio);
1531	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&priv->subdev);
1532	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);
1533	mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
1534}
1535
1536static const struct i2c_device_id ov772x_id[] = {
1537	{ "ov772x", 0 },
1538	{ }
1539};
1540MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov772x_id);
1541
1542static const struct of_device_id ov772x_of_match[] = {
1543	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov7725", },
1544	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov7720", },
1545	{ /* sentinel */ },
1546};
1547MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov772x_of_match);
1548
1549static struct i2c_driver ov772x_i2c_driver = {
1550	.driver = {
1551		.name = "ov772x",
1552		.of_match_table = ov772x_of_match,
1553	},
1554	.probe    = ov772x_probe,
1555	.remove   = ov772x_remove,
1556	.id_table = ov772x_id,
1557};
1558
1559module_i2c_driver(ov772x_i2c_driver);
1560
1561MODULE_DESCRIPTION("V4L2 driver for OV772x image sensor");
1562MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto");
1563MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1564