1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * A V4L2 driver for OmniVision OV5647 cameras.
4 *
5 * Based on Samsung S5K6AAFX SXGA 1/6" 1.3M CMOS Image Sensor driver
6 * Copyright (C) 2011 Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
7 *
8 * Based on Omnivision OV7670 Camera Driver
9 * Copyright (C) 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
10 *
11 * Copyright (C) 2016, Synopsys, Inc.
12 */
13
14#include <linux/clk.h>
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
17#include <linux/i2c.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/io.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/of_graph.h>
22#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/videodev2.h>
25#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
26#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
27#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
28#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
29#include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
30#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
31
32/*
33 * From the datasheet, "20ms after PWDN goes low or 20ms after RESETB goes
34 * high if reset is inserted after PWDN goes high, host can access sensor's
35 * SCCB to initialize sensor."
36 */
37#define PWDN_ACTIVE_DELAY_MS	20
38
39#define MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_GATE		BIT(5)
40#define MIPI_CTRL00_LINE_SYNC_ENABLE		BIT(4)
41#define MIPI_CTRL00_BUS_IDLE			BIT(2)
42#define MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_DISABLE		BIT(0)
43
44#define OV5647_SW_STANDBY		0x0100
45#define OV5647_SW_RESET			0x0103
46#define OV5647_REG_CHIPID_H		0x300a
47#define OV5647_REG_CHIPID_L		0x300b
48#define OV5640_REG_PAD_OUT		0x300d
49#define OV5647_REG_EXP_HI		0x3500
50#define OV5647_REG_EXP_MID		0x3501
51#define OV5647_REG_EXP_LO		0x3502
52#define OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC		0x3503
53#define OV5647_REG_GAIN_HI		0x350a
54#define OV5647_REG_GAIN_LO		0x350b
55#define OV5647_REG_VTS_HI		0x380e
56#define OV5647_REG_VTS_LO		0x380f
57#define OV5647_REG_FRAME_OFF_NUMBER	0x4202
58#define OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL00		0x4800
59#define OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14		0x4814
60#define OV5647_REG_AWB			0x5001
61#define OV5647_REG_ISPCTRL3D		0x503d
62
63#define REG_TERM 0xfffe
64#define VAL_TERM 0xfe
65#define REG_DLY  0xffff
66
67/* OV5647 native and active pixel array size */
68#define OV5647_NATIVE_WIDTH		2624U
69#define OV5647_NATIVE_HEIGHT		1956U
70
71#define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT		16U
72#define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP		16U
73#define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH	2592U
74#define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT	1944U
75
76#define OV5647_VBLANK_MIN		4
77#define OV5647_VTS_MAX			32767
78
79#define OV5647_EXPOSURE_MIN		4
80#define OV5647_EXPOSURE_STEP		1
81#define OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT		1000
82#define OV5647_EXPOSURE_MAX		65535
83
84struct regval_list {
85	u16 addr;
86	u8 data;
87};
88
89struct ov5647_mode {
90	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt	format;
91	struct v4l2_rect		crop;
92	u64				pixel_rate;
93	int				hts;
94	int				vts;
95	const struct regval_list	*reg_list;
96	unsigned int			num_regs;
97};
98
99struct ov5647 {
100	struct v4l2_subdev		sd;
101	struct media_pad		pad;
102	struct mutex			lock;
103	struct clk			*xclk;
104	struct gpio_desc		*pwdn;
105	bool				clock_ncont;
106	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	ctrls;
107	const struct ov5647_mode	*mode;
108	struct v4l2_ctrl		*pixel_rate;
109	struct v4l2_ctrl		*hblank;
110	struct v4l2_ctrl		*vblank;
111	struct v4l2_ctrl		*exposure;
112	bool				streaming;
113};
114
115static inline struct ov5647 *to_sensor(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
116{
117	return container_of(sd, struct ov5647, sd);
118}
119
120static const char * const ov5647_test_pattern_menu[] = {
121	"Disabled",
122	"Color Bars",
123	"Color Squares",
124	"Random Data",
125};
126
127static const u8 ov5647_test_pattern_val[] = {
128	0x00,	/* Disabled */
129	0x80,	/* Color Bars */
130	0x82,	/* Color Squares */
131	0x81,	/* Random Data */
132};
133
134static const struct regval_list sensor_oe_disable_regs[] = {
135	{0x3000, 0x00},
136	{0x3001, 0x00},
137	{0x3002, 0x00},
138};
139
140static const struct regval_list sensor_oe_enable_regs[] = {
141	{0x3000, 0x0f},
142	{0x3001, 0xff},
143	{0x3002, 0xe4},
144};
145
146static struct regval_list ov5647_2592x1944_10bpp[] = {
147	{0x0100, 0x00},
148	{0x0103, 0x01},
149	{0x3034, 0x1a},
150	{0x3035, 0x21},
151	{0x3036, 0x69},
152	{0x303c, 0x11},
153	{0x3106, 0xf5},
154	{0x3821, 0x06},
155	{0x3820, 0x00},
156	{0x3827, 0xec},
157	{0x370c, 0x03},
158	{0x3612, 0x5b},
159	{0x3618, 0x04},
160	{0x5000, 0x06},
161	{0x5002, 0x41},
162	{0x5003, 0x08},
163	{0x5a00, 0x08},
164	{0x3000, 0x00},
165	{0x3001, 0x00},
166	{0x3002, 0x00},
167	{0x3016, 0x08},
168	{0x3017, 0xe0},
169	{0x3018, 0x44},
170	{0x301c, 0xf8},
171	{0x301d, 0xf0},
172	{0x3a18, 0x00},
173	{0x3a19, 0xf8},
174	{0x3c01, 0x80},
175	{0x3b07, 0x0c},
176	{0x380c, 0x0b},
177	{0x380d, 0x1c},
178	{0x3814, 0x11},
179	{0x3815, 0x11},
180	{0x3708, 0x64},
181	{0x3709, 0x12},
182	{0x3808, 0x0a},
183	{0x3809, 0x20},
184	{0x380a, 0x07},
185	{0x380b, 0x98},
186	{0x3800, 0x00},
187	{0x3801, 0x00},
188	{0x3802, 0x00},
189	{0x3803, 0x00},
190	{0x3804, 0x0a},
191	{0x3805, 0x3f},
192	{0x3806, 0x07},
193	{0x3807, 0xa3},
194	{0x3811, 0x10},
195	{0x3813, 0x06},
196	{0x3630, 0x2e},
197	{0x3632, 0xe2},
198	{0x3633, 0x23},
199	{0x3634, 0x44},
200	{0x3636, 0x06},
201	{0x3620, 0x64},
202	{0x3621, 0xe0},
203	{0x3600, 0x37},
204	{0x3704, 0xa0},
205	{0x3703, 0x5a},
206	{0x3715, 0x78},
207	{0x3717, 0x01},
208	{0x3731, 0x02},
209	{0x370b, 0x60},
210	{0x3705, 0x1a},
211	{0x3f05, 0x02},
212	{0x3f06, 0x10},
213	{0x3f01, 0x0a},
214	{0x3a08, 0x01},
215	{0x3a09, 0x28},
216	{0x3a0a, 0x00},
217	{0x3a0b, 0xf6},
218	{0x3a0d, 0x08},
219	{0x3a0e, 0x06},
220	{0x3a0f, 0x58},
221	{0x3a10, 0x50},
222	{0x3a1b, 0x58},
223	{0x3a1e, 0x50},
224	{0x3a11, 0x60},
225	{0x3a1f, 0x28},
226	{0x4001, 0x02},
227	{0x4004, 0x04},
228	{0x4000, 0x09},
229	{0x4837, 0x19},
230	{0x4800, 0x24},
231	{0x3503, 0x03},
232	{0x0100, 0x01},
233};
234
235static struct regval_list ov5647_1080p30_10bpp[] = {
236	{0x0100, 0x00},
237	{0x0103, 0x01},
238	{0x3034, 0x1a},
239	{0x3035, 0x21},
240	{0x3036, 0x62},
241	{0x303c, 0x11},
242	{0x3106, 0xf5},
243	{0x3821, 0x06},
244	{0x3820, 0x00},
245	{0x3827, 0xec},
246	{0x370c, 0x03},
247	{0x3612, 0x5b},
248	{0x3618, 0x04},
249	{0x5000, 0x06},
250	{0x5002, 0x41},
251	{0x5003, 0x08},
252	{0x5a00, 0x08},
253	{0x3000, 0x00},
254	{0x3001, 0x00},
255	{0x3002, 0x00},
256	{0x3016, 0x08},
257	{0x3017, 0xe0},
258	{0x3018, 0x44},
259	{0x301c, 0xf8},
260	{0x301d, 0xf0},
261	{0x3a18, 0x00},
262	{0x3a19, 0xf8},
263	{0x3c01, 0x80},
264	{0x3b07, 0x0c},
265	{0x380c, 0x09},
266	{0x380d, 0x70},
267	{0x3814, 0x11},
268	{0x3815, 0x11},
269	{0x3708, 0x64},
270	{0x3709, 0x12},
271	{0x3808, 0x07},
272	{0x3809, 0x80},
273	{0x380a, 0x04},
274	{0x380b, 0x38},
275	{0x3800, 0x01},
276	{0x3801, 0x5c},
277	{0x3802, 0x01},
278	{0x3803, 0xb2},
279	{0x3804, 0x08},
280	{0x3805, 0xe3},
281	{0x3806, 0x05},
282	{0x3807, 0xf1},
283	{0x3811, 0x04},
284	{0x3813, 0x02},
285	{0x3630, 0x2e},
286	{0x3632, 0xe2},
287	{0x3633, 0x23},
288	{0x3634, 0x44},
289	{0x3636, 0x06},
290	{0x3620, 0x64},
291	{0x3621, 0xe0},
292	{0x3600, 0x37},
293	{0x3704, 0xa0},
294	{0x3703, 0x5a},
295	{0x3715, 0x78},
296	{0x3717, 0x01},
297	{0x3731, 0x02},
298	{0x370b, 0x60},
299	{0x3705, 0x1a},
300	{0x3f05, 0x02},
301	{0x3f06, 0x10},
302	{0x3f01, 0x0a},
303	{0x3a08, 0x01},
304	{0x3a09, 0x4b},
305	{0x3a0a, 0x01},
306	{0x3a0b, 0x13},
307	{0x3a0d, 0x04},
308	{0x3a0e, 0x03},
309	{0x3a0f, 0x58},
310	{0x3a10, 0x50},
311	{0x3a1b, 0x58},
312	{0x3a1e, 0x50},
313	{0x3a11, 0x60},
314	{0x3a1f, 0x28},
315	{0x4001, 0x02},
316	{0x4004, 0x04},
317	{0x4000, 0x09},
318	{0x4837, 0x19},
319	{0x4800, 0x34},
320	{0x3503, 0x03},
321	{0x0100, 0x01},
322};
323
324static struct regval_list ov5647_2x2binned_10bpp[] = {
325	{0x0100, 0x00},
326	{0x0103, 0x01},
327	{0x3034, 0x1a},
328	{0x3035, 0x21},
329	{0x3036, 0x62},
330	{0x303c, 0x11},
331	{0x3106, 0xf5},
332	{0x3827, 0xec},
333	{0x370c, 0x03},
334	{0x3612, 0x59},
335	{0x3618, 0x00},
336	{0x5000, 0x06},
337	{0x5002, 0x41},
338	{0x5003, 0x08},
339	{0x5a00, 0x08},
340	{0x3000, 0x00},
341	{0x3001, 0x00},
342	{0x3002, 0x00},
343	{0x3016, 0x08},
344	{0x3017, 0xe0},
345	{0x3018, 0x44},
346	{0x301c, 0xf8},
347	{0x301d, 0xf0},
348	{0x3a18, 0x00},
349	{0x3a19, 0xf8},
350	{0x3c01, 0x80},
351	{0x3b07, 0x0c},
352	{0x3800, 0x00},
353	{0x3801, 0x00},
354	{0x3802, 0x00},
355	{0x3803, 0x00},
356	{0x3804, 0x0a},
357	{0x3805, 0x3f},
358	{0x3806, 0x07},
359	{0x3807, 0xa3},
360	{0x3808, 0x05},
361	{0x3809, 0x10},
362	{0x380a, 0x03},
363	{0x380b, 0xcc},
364	{0x380c, 0x07},
365	{0x380d, 0x68},
366	{0x3811, 0x0c},
367	{0x3813, 0x06},
368	{0x3814, 0x31},
369	{0x3815, 0x31},
370	{0x3630, 0x2e},
371	{0x3632, 0xe2},
372	{0x3633, 0x23},
373	{0x3634, 0x44},
374	{0x3636, 0x06},
375	{0x3620, 0x64},
376	{0x3621, 0xe0},
377	{0x3600, 0x37},
378	{0x3704, 0xa0},
379	{0x3703, 0x5a},
380	{0x3715, 0x78},
381	{0x3717, 0x01},
382	{0x3731, 0x02},
383	{0x370b, 0x60},
384	{0x3705, 0x1a},
385	{0x3f05, 0x02},
386	{0x3f06, 0x10},
387	{0x3f01, 0x0a},
388	{0x3a08, 0x01},
389	{0x3a09, 0x28},
390	{0x3a0a, 0x00},
391	{0x3a0b, 0xf6},
392	{0x3a0d, 0x08},
393	{0x3a0e, 0x06},
394	{0x3a0f, 0x58},
395	{0x3a10, 0x50},
396	{0x3a1b, 0x58},
397	{0x3a1e, 0x50},
398	{0x3a11, 0x60},
399	{0x3a1f, 0x28},
400	{0x4001, 0x02},
401	{0x4004, 0x04},
402	{0x4000, 0x09},
403	{0x4837, 0x16},
404	{0x4800, 0x24},
405	{0x3503, 0x03},
406	{0x3820, 0x41},
407	{0x3821, 0x07},
408	{0x350a, 0x00},
409	{0x350b, 0x10},
410	{0x3500, 0x00},
411	{0x3501, 0x1a},
412	{0x3502, 0xf0},
413	{0x3212, 0xa0},
414	{0x0100, 0x01},
415};
416
417static struct regval_list ov5647_640x480_10bpp[] = {
418	{0x0100, 0x00},
419	{0x0103, 0x01},
420	{0x3035, 0x11},
421	{0x3036, 0x46},
422	{0x303c, 0x11},
423	{0x3821, 0x07},
424	{0x3820, 0x41},
425	{0x370c, 0x03},
426	{0x3612, 0x59},
427	{0x3618, 0x00},
428	{0x5000, 0x06},
429	{0x5003, 0x08},
430	{0x5a00, 0x08},
431	{0x3000, 0xff},
432	{0x3001, 0xff},
433	{0x3002, 0xff},
434	{0x301d, 0xf0},
435	{0x3a18, 0x00},
436	{0x3a19, 0xf8},
437	{0x3c01, 0x80},
438	{0x3b07, 0x0c},
439	{0x380c, 0x07},
440	{0x380d, 0x3c},
441	{0x3814, 0x35},
442	{0x3815, 0x35},
443	{0x3708, 0x64},
444	{0x3709, 0x52},
445	{0x3808, 0x02},
446	{0x3809, 0x80},
447	{0x380a, 0x01},
448	{0x380b, 0xe0},
449	{0x3800, 0x00},
450	{0x3801, 0x10},
451	{0x3802, 0x00},
452	{0x3803, 0x00},
453	{0x3804, 0x0a},
454	{0x3805, 0x2f},
455	{0x3806, 0x07},
456	{0x3807, 0x9f},
457	{0x3630, 0x2e},
458	{0x3632, 0xe2},
459	{0x3633, 0x23},
460	{0x3634, 0x44},
461	{0x3620, 0x64},
462	{0x3621, 0xe0},
463	{0x3600, 0x37},
464	{0x3704, 0xa0},
465	{0x3703, 0x5a},
466	{0x3715, 0x78},
467	{0x3717, 0x01},
468	{0x3731, 0x02},
469	{0x370b, 0x60},
470	{0x3705, 0x1a},
471	{0x3f05, 0x02},
472	{0x3f06, 0x10},
473	{0x3f01, 0x0a},
474	{0x3a08, 0x01},
475	{0x3a09, 0x2e},
476	{0x3a0a, 0x00},
477	{0x3a0b, 0xfb},
478	{0x3a0d, 0x02},
479	{0x3a0e, 0x01},
480	{0x3a0f, 0x58},
481	{0x3a10, 0x50},
482	{0x3a1b, 0x58},
483	{0x3a1e, 0x50},
484	{0x3a11, 0x60},
485	{0x3a1f, 0x28},
486	{0x4001, 0x02},
487	{0x4004, 0x02},
488	{0x4000, 0x09},
489	{0x3000, 0x00},
490	{0x3001, 0x00},
491	{0x3002, 0x00},
492	{0x3017, 0xe0},
493	{0x301c, 0xfc},
494	{0x3636, 0x06},
495	{0x3016, 0x08},
496	{0x3827, 0xec},
497	{0x3018, 0x44},
498	{0x3035, 0x21},
499	{0x3106, 0xf5},
500	{0x3034, 0x1a},
501	{0x301c, 0xf8},
502	{0x4800, 0x34},
503	{0x3503, 0x03},
504	{0x0100, 0x01},
505};
506
507static const struct ov5647_mode ov5647_modes[] = {
508	/* 2592x1944 full resolution full FOV 10-bit mode. */
509	{
510		.format = {
511			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
512			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
513			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
514			.width		= 2592,
515			.height		= 1944
516		},
517		.crop = {
518			.left		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
519			.top		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
520			.width		= 2592,
521			.height		= 1944
522		},
523		.pixel_rate	= 87500000,
524		.hts		= 2844,
525		.vts		= 0x7b0,
526		.reg_list	= ov5647_2592x1944_10bpp,
527		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_2592x1944_10bpp)
528	},
529	/* 1080p30 10-bit mode. Full resolution centre-cropped down to 1080p. */
530	{
531		.format = {
532			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
533			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
534			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
535			.width		= 1920,
536			.height		= 1080
537		},
538		.crop = {
539			.left		= 348 + OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
540			.top		= 434 + OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
541			.width		= 1928,
542			.height		= 1080,
543		},
544		.pixel_rate	= 81666700,
545		.hts		= 2416,
546		.vts		= 0x450,
547		.reg_list	= ov5647_1080p30_10bpp,
548		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_1080p30_10bpp)
549	},
550	/* 2x2 binned full FOV 10-bit mode. */
551	{
552		.format = {
553			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
554			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
555			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
556			.width		= 1296,
557			.height		= 972
558		},
559		.crop = {
560			.left		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
561			.top		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
562			.width		= 2592,
563			.height		= 1944,
564		},
565		.pixel_rate	= 81666700,
566		.hts		= 1896,
567		.vts		= 0x59b,
568		.reg_list	= ov5647_2x2binned_10bpp,
569		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_2x2binned_10bpp)
570	},
571	/* 10-bit VGA full FOV 60fps. 2x2 binned and subsampled down to VGA. */
572	{
573		.format = {
574			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
575			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
576			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
577			.width		= 640,
578			.height		= 480
579		},
580		.crop = {
581			.left		= 16 + OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
582			.top		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
583			.width		= 2560,
584			.height		= 1920,
585		},
586		.pixel_rate	= 55000000,
587		.hts		= 1852,
588		.vts		= 0x1f8,
589		.reg_list	= ov5647_640x480_10bpp,
590		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_640x480_10bpp)
591	},
592};
593
594/* Default sensor mode is 2x2 binned 640x480 SBGGR10_1X10. */
595#define OV5647_DEFAULT_MODE	(&ov5647_modes[3])
596#define OV5647_DEFAULT_FORMAT	(ov5647_modes[3].format)
597
598static int ov5647_write16(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 reg, u16 val)
599{
600	unsigned char data[4] = { reg >> 8, reg & 0xff, val >> 8, val & 0xff};
601	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
602	int ret;
603
604	ret = i2c_master_send(client, data, 4);
605	if (ret < 0) {
606		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: i2c write error, reg: %x\n",
607			__func__, reg);
608		return ret;
609	}
610
611	return 0;
612}
613
614static int ov5647_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 reg, u8 val)
615{
616	unsigned char data[3] = { reg >> 8, reg & 0xff, val};
617	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
618	int ret;
619
620	ret = i2c_master_send(client, data, 3);
621	if (ret < 0) {
622		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: i2c write error, reg: %x\n",
623				__func__, reg);
624		return ret;
625	}
626
627	return 0;
628}
629
630static int ov5647_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 reg, u8 *val)
631{
632	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
633	u8 buf[2] = { reg >> 8, reg & 0xff };
634	struct i2c_msg msg[2];
635	int ret;
636
637	msg[0].addr = client->addr;
638	msg[0].flags = client->flags;
639	msg[0].buf = buf;
640	msg[0].len = sizeof(buf);
641
642	msg[1].addr = client->addr;
643	msg[1].flags = client->flags | I2C_M_RD;
644	msg[1].buf = buf;
645	msg[1].len = 1;
646
647	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
648	if (ret != 2) {
649		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: i2c read error, reg: %x = %d\n",
650			__func__, reg, ret);
651		return ret >= 0 ? -EINVAL : ret;
652	}
653
654	*val = buf[0];
655
656	return 0;
657}
658
659static int ov5647_write_array(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
660			      const struct regval_list *regs, int array_size)
661{
662	int i, ret;
663
664	for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++) {
665		ret = ov5647_write(sd, regs[i].addr, regs[i].data);
666		if (ret < 0)
667			return ret;
668	}
669
670	return 0;
671}
672
673static int ov5647_set_virtual_channel(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int channel)
674{
675	u8 channel_id;
676	int ret;
677
678	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14, &channel_id);
679	if (ret < 0)
680		return ret;
681
682	channel_id &= ~(3 << 6);
683
684	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14,
685			    channel_id | (channel << 6));
686}
687
688static int ov5647_set_mode(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
689{
690	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
691	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
692	u8 resetval, rdval;
693	int ret;
694
695	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, &rdval);
696	if (ret < 0)
697		return ret;
698
699	ret = ov5647_write_array(sd, sensor->mode->reg_list,
700				 sensor->mode->num_regs);
701	if (ret < 0) {
702		dev_err(&client->dev, "write sensor default regs error\n");
703		return ret;
704	}
705
706	ret = ov5647_set_virtual_channel(sd, 0);
707	if (ret < 0)
708		return ret;
709
710	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, &resetval);
711	if (ret < 0)
712		return ret;
713
714	if (!(resetval & 0x01)) {
715		dev_err(&client->dev, "Device was in SW standby");
716		ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, 0x01);
717		if (ret < 0)
718			return ret;
719	}
720
721	return 0;
722}
723
724static int ov5647_stream_on(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
725{
726	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
727	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
728	u8 val = MIPI_CTRL00_BUS_IDLE;
729	int ret;
730
731	ret = ov5647_set_mode(sd);
732	if (ret) {
733		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to program sensor mode: %d\n", ret);
734		return ret;
735	}
736
737	/* Apply customized values from user when stream starts. */
738	ret =  __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(sd->ctrl_handler);
739	if (ret)
740		return ret;
741
742	if (sensor->clock_ncont)
743		val |= MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_GATE |
744		       MIPI_CTRL00_LINE_SYNC_ENABLE;
745
746	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL00, val);
747	if (ret < 0)
748		return ret;
749
750	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_FRAME_OFF_NUMBER, 0x00);
751	if (ret < 0)
752		return ret;
753
754	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUT, 0x00);
755}
756
757static int ov5647_stream_off(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
758{
759	int ret;
760
761	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL00,
762			   MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_GATE | MIPI_CTRL00_BUS_IDLE |
763			   MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_DISABLE);
764	if (ret < 0)
765		return ret;
766
767	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_FRAME_OFF_NUMBER, 0x0f);
768	if (ret < 0)
769		return ret;
770
771	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUT, 0x01);
772}
773
774static int ov5647_power_on(struct device *dev)
775{
776	struct ov5647 *sensor = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
777	int ret;
778
779	dev_dbg(dev, "OV5647 power on\n");
780
781	if (sensor->pwdn) {
782		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn, 0);
783		msleep(PWDN_ACTIVE_DELAY_MS);
784	}
785
786	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sensor->xclk);
787	if (ret < 0) {
788		dev_err(dev, "clk prepare enable failed\n");
789		goto error_pwdn;
790	}
791
792	ret = ov5647_write_array(&sensor->sd, sensor_oe_enable_regs,
793				 ARRAY_SIZE(sensor_oe_enable_regs));
794	if (ret < 0) {
795		dev_err(dev, "write sensor_oe_enable_regs error\n");
796		goto error_clk_disable;
797	}
798
799	/* Stream off to coax lanes into LP-11 state. */
800	ret = ov5647_stream_off(&sensor->sd);
801	if (ret < 0) {
802		dev_err(dev, "camera not available, check power\n");
803		goto error_clk_disable;
804	}
805
806	return 0;
807
808error_clk_disable:
809	clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk);
810error_pwdn:
811	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn, 1);
812
813	return ret;
814}
815
816static int ov5647_power_off(struct device *dev)
817{
818	struct ov5647 *sensor = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
819	u8 rdval;
820	int ret;
821
822	dev_dbg(dev, "OV5647 power off\n");
823
824	ret = ov5647_write_array(&sensor->sd, sensor_oe_disable_regs,
825				 ARRAY_SIZE(sensor_oe_disable_regs));
826	if (ret < 0)
827		dev_dbg(dev, "disable oe failed\n");
828
829	/* Enter software standby */
830	ret = ov5647_read(&sensor->sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, &rdval);
831	if (ret < 0)
832		dev_dbg(dev, "software standby failed\n");
833
834	rdval &= ~0x01;
835	ret = ov5647_write(&sensor->sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, rdval);
836	if (ret < 0)
837		dev_dbg(dev, "software standby failed\n");
838
839	clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk);
840	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn, 1);
841
842	return 0;
843}
844
845#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
846static int ov5647_sensor_get_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
847				      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
848{
849	int ret;
850	u8 val;
851
852	ret = ov5647_read(sd, reg->reg & 0xff, &val);
853	if (ret < 0)
854		return ret;
855
856	reg->val = val;
857	reg->size = 1;
858
859	return 0;
860}
861
862static int ov5647_sensor_set_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
863				      const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
864{
865	return ov5647_write(sd, reg->reg & 0xff, reg->val & 0xff);
866}
867#endif
868
869/* Subdev core operations registration */
870static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov5647_subdev_core_ops = {
871	.subscribe_event	= v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
872	.unsubscribe_event	= v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
873#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
874	.g_register		= ov5647_sensor_get_register,
875	.s_register		= ov5647_sensor_set_register,
876#endif
877};
878
879static const struct v4l2_rect *
880__ov5647_get_pad_crop(struct ov5647 *ov5647,
881		      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
882		      unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
883{
884	switch (which) {
885	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
886		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&ov5647->sd, sd_state, pad);
887	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
888		return &ov5647->mode->crop;
889	}
890
891	return NULL;
892}
893
894static int ov5647_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
895{
896	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
897	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
898	int ret;
899
900	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
901	if (sensor->streaming == enable) {
902		mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
903		return 0;
904	}
905
906	if (enable) {
907		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev);
908		if (ret < 0)
909			goto error_unlock;
910
911		ret = ov5647_stream_on(sd);
912		if (ret < 0) {
913			dev_err(&client->dev, "stream start failed: %d\n", ret);
914			goto error_pm;
915		}
916	} else {
917		ret = ov5647_stream_off(sd);
918		if (ret < 0) {
919			dev_err(&client->dev, "stream stop failed: %d\n", ret);
920			goto error_pm;
921		}
922		pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
923	}
924
925	sensor->streaming = enable;
926	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
927
928	return 0;
929
930error_pm:
931	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
932error_unlock:
933	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
934
935	return ret;
936}
937
938static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov5647_subdev_video_ops = {
939	.s_stream =		ov5647_s_stream,
940};
941
942static int ov5647_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
943				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
944				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
945{
946	if (code->index > 0)
947		return -EINVAL;
948
949	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
950
951	return 0;
952}
953
954static int ov5647_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
955				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
956				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
957{
958	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
959
960	if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10 ||
961	    fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_modes))
962		return -EINVAL;
963
964	fmt = &ov5647_modes[fse->index].format;
965	fse->min_width = fmt->width;
966	fse->max_width = fmt->width;
967	fse->min_height = fmt->height;
968	fse->max_height = fmt->height;
969
970	return 0;
971}
972
973static int ov5647_get_pad_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
974			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
975			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
976{
977	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = &format->format;
978	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sensor_format;
979	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
980
981	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
982	switch (format->which) {
983	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
984		sensor_format = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state,
985							   format->pad);
986		break;
987	default:
988		sensor_format = &sensor->mode->format;
989		break;
990	}
991
992	*fmt = *sensor_format;
993	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
994
995	return 0;
996}
997
998static int ov5647_set_pad_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
999			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1000			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
1001{
1002	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = &format->format;
1003	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
1004	const struct ov5647_mode *mode;
1005
1006	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(ov5647_modes, ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_modes),
1007				      format.width, format.height,
1008				      fmt->width, fmt->height);
1009
1010	/* Update the sensor mode and apply at it at streamon time. */
1011	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
1012	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1013		*v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, format->pad) = mode->format;
1014	} else {
1015		int exposure_max, exposure_def;
1016		int hblank, vblank;
1017
1018		sensor->mode = mode;
1019		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->pixel_rate, mode->pixel_rate,
1020					 mode->pixel_rate, 1, mode->pixel_rate);
1021
1022		hblank = mode->hts - mode->format.width;
1023		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->hblank, hblank, hblank, 1,
1024					 hblank);
1025
1026		vblank = mode->vts - mode->format.height;
1027		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->vblank, OV5647_VBLANK_MIN,
1028					 OV5647_VTS_MAX - mode->format.height,
1029					 1, vblank);
1030		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(sensor->vblank, vblank);
1031
1032		exposure_max = mode->vts - 4;
1033		exposure_def = min(exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT);
1034		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->exposure,
1035					 sensor->exposure->minimum,
1036					 exposure_max, sensor->exposure->step,
1037					 exposure_def);
1038	}
1039	*fmt = mode->format;
1040	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
1041
1042	return 0;
1043}
1044
1045static int ov5647_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1046				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1047				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1048{
1049	switch (sel->target) {
1050	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP: {
1051		struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
1052
1053		mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
1054		sel->r = *__ov5647_get_pad_crop(sensor, sd_state, sel->pad,
1055						sel->which);
1056		mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
1057
1058		return 0;
1059	}
1060
1061	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE:
1062		sel->r.top = 0;
1063		sel->r.left = 0;
1064		sel->r.width = OV5647_NATIVE_WIDTH;
1065		sel->r.height = OV5647_NATIVE_HEIGHT;
1066
1067		return 0;
1068
1069	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
1070	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
1071		sel->r.top = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP;
1072		sel->r.left = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT;
1073		sel->r.width = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
1074		sel->r.height = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
1075
1076		return 0;
1077	}
1078
1079	return -EINVAL;
1080}
1081
1082static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov5647_subdev_pad_ops = {
1083	.enum_mbus_code		= ov5647_enum_mbus_code,
1084	.enum_frame_size	= ov5647_enum_frame_size,
1085	.set_fmt		= ov5647_set_pad_fmt,
1086	.get_fmt		= ov5647_get_pad_fmt,
1087	.get_selection		= ov5647_get_selection,
1088};
1089
1090static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov5647_subdev_ops = {
1091	.core		= &ov5647_subdev_core_ops,
1092	.video		= &ov5647_subdev_video_ops,
1093	.pad		= &ov5647_subdev_pad_ops,
1094};
1095
1096static int ov5647_detect(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1097{
1098	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1099	u8 read;
1100	int ret;
1101
1102	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_SW_RESET, 0x01);
1103	if (ret < 0)
1104		return ret;
1105
1106	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_CHIPID_H, &read);
1107	if (ret < 0)
1108		return ret;
1109
1110	if (read != 0x56) {
1111		dev_err(&client->dev, "ID High expected 0x56 got %x", read);
1112		return -ENODEV;
1113	}
1114
1115	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_CHIPID_L, &read);
1116	if (ret < 0)
1117		return ret;
1118
1119	if (read != 0x47) {
1120		dev_err(&client->dev, "ID Low expected 0x47 got %x", read);
1121		return -ENODEV;
1122	}
1123
1124	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_SW_RESET, 0x00);
1125}
1126
1127static int ov5647_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
1128{
1129	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format =
1130				v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->state, 0);
1131	struct v4l2_rect *crop = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, fh->state, 0);
1132
1133	crop->left = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT;
1134	crop->top = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP;
1135	crop->width = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
1136	crop->height = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
1137
1138	*format = OV5647_DEFAULT_FORMAT;
1139
1140	return 0;
1141}
1142
1143static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov5647_subdev_internal_ops = {
1144	.open = ov5647_open,
1145};
1146
1147static int ov5647_s_auto_white_balance(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
1148{
1149	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_AWB, val ? 1 : 0);
1150}
1151
1152static int ov5647_s_autogain(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
1153{
1154	int ret;
1155	u8 reg;
1156
1157	/* Non-zero turns on AGC by clearing bit 1.*/
1158	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, &reg);
1159	if (ret)
1160		return ret;
1161
1162	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, val ? reg & ~BIT(1)
1163							: reg | BIT(1));
1164}
1165
1166static int ov5647_s_exposure_auto(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
1167{
1168	int ret;
1169	u8 reg;
1170
1171	/*
1172	 * Everything except V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL turns on AEC by
1173	 * clearing bit 0.
1174	 */
1175	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, &reg);
1176	if (ret)
1177		return ret;
1178
1179	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC,
1180			    val == V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL ? reg | BIT(0)
1181							: reg & ~BIT(0));
1182}
1183
1184static int ov5647_s_analogue_gain(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
1185{
1186	int ret;
1187
1188	/* 10 bits of gain, 2 in the high register. */
1189	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_GAIN_HI, (val >> 8) & 3);
1190	if (ret)
1191		return ret;
1192
1193	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_GAIN_LO, val & 0xff);
1194}
1195
1196static int ov5647_s_exposure(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
1197{
1198	int ret;
1199
1200	/*
1201	 * Sensor has 20 bits, but the bottom 4 bits are fractions of a line
1202	 * which we leave as zero (and don't receive in "val").
1203	 */
1204	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_EXP_HI, (val >> 12) & 0xf);
1205	if (ret)
1206		return ret;
1207
1208	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_EXP_MID, (val >> 4) & 0xff);
1209	if (ret)
1210		return ret;
1211
1212	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_EXP_LO, (val & 0xf) << 4);
1213}
1214
1215static int ov5647_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1216{
1217	struct ov5647 *sensor = container_of(ctrl->handler,
1218					    struct ov5647, ctrls);
1219	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &sensor->sd;
1220	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1221	int ret = 0;
1222
1223
1224	/* v4l2_ctrl_lock() locks our own mutex */
1225
1226	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
1227		int exposure_max, exposure_def;
1228
1229		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
1230		exposure_max = sensor->mode->format.height + ctrl->val - 4;
1231		exposure_def = min(exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT);
1232		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->exposure,
1233					 sensor->exposure->minimum,
1234					 exposure_max, sensor->exposure->step,
1235					 exposure_def);
1236	}
1237
1238	/*
1239	 * If the device is not powered up do not apply any controls
1240	 * to H/W at this time. Instead the controls will be restored
1241	 * at s_stream(1) time.
1242	 */
1243	if (pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev) == 0)
1244		return 0;
1245
1246	switch (ctrl->id) {
1247	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
1248		ret = ov5647_s_auto_white_balance(sd, ctrl->val);
1249		break;
1250	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
1251		ret = ov5647_s_autogain(sd, ctrl->val);
1252		break;
1253	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
1254		ret = ov5647_s_exposure_auto(sd, ctrl->val);
1255		break;
1256	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
1257		ret =  ov5647_s_analogue_gain(sd, ctrl->val);
1258		break;
1259	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
1260		ret = ov5647_s_exposure(sd, ctrl->val);
1261		break;
1262	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
1263		ret = ov5647_write16(sd, OV5647_REG_VTS_HI,
1264				     sensor->mode->format.height + ctrl->val);
1265		break;
1266	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
1267		ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_ISPCTRL3D,
1268				   ov5647_test_pattern_val[ctrl->val]);
1269		break;
1270
1271	/* Read-only, but we adjust it based on mode. */
1272	case V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE:
1273	case V4L2_CID_HBLANK:
1274		/* Read-only, but we adjust it based on mode. */
1275		break;
1276
1277	default:
1278		dev_info(&client->dev,
1279			 "Control (id:0x%x, val:0x%x) not supported\n",
1280			 ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
1281		return -EINVAL;
1282	}
1283
1284	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
1285
1286	return ret;
1287}
1288
1289static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov5647_ctrl_ops = {
1290	.s_ctrl = ov5647_s_ctrl,
1291};
1292
1293static int ov5647_init_controls(struct ov5647 *sensor)
1294{
1295	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->sd);
1296	int hblank, exposure_max, exposure_def;
1297
1298	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&sensor->ctrls, 9);
1299
1300	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1301			  V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1302
1303	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1304			  V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1305
1306	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1307			       V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO, V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL,
1308			       0, V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL);
1309
1310	exposure_max = sensor->mode->vts - 4;
1311	exposure_def = min(exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT);
1312	sensor->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1313					     V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
1314					     OV5647_EXPOSURE_MIN,
1315					     exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_STEP,
1316					     exposure_def);
1317
1318	/* min: 16 = 1.0x; max (10 bits); default: 32 = 2.0x. */
1319	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1320			  V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, 16, 1023, 1, 32);
1321
1322	/* By default, PIXEL_RATE is read only, but it does change per mode */
1323	sensor->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1324					       V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
1325					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate,
1326					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate, 1,
1327					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate);
1328
1329	/* By default, HBLANK is read only, but it does change per mode. */
1330	hblank = sensor->mode->hts - sensor->mode->format.width;
1331	sensor->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1332					   V4L2_CID_HBLANK, hblank, hblank, 1,
1333					   hblank);
1334
1335	sensor->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1336					   V4L2_CID_VBLANK, OV5647_VBLANK_MIN,
1337					   OV5647_VTS_MAX -
1338					   sensor->mode->format.height, 1,
1339					   sensor->mode->vts -
1340					   sensor->mode->format.height);
1341
1342	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops,
1343				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
1344				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
1345				     0, 0, ov5647_test_pattern_menu);
1346
1347	if (sensor->ctrls.error)
1348		goto handler_free;
1349
1350	sensor->pixel_rate->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1351	sensor->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1352	sensor->sd.ctrl_handler = &sensor->ctrls;
1353
1354	return 0;
1355
1356handler_free:
1357	dev_err(&client->dev, "%s Controls initialization failed (%d)\n",
1358		__func__, sensor->ctrls.error);
1359	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls);
1360
1361	return sensor->ctrls.error;
1362}
1363
1364static int ov5647_parse_dt(struct ov5647 *sensor, struct device_node *np)
1365{
1366	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
1367		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY,
1368	};
1369	struct device_node *ep;
1370	int ret;
1371
1372	ep = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(np, NULL);
1373	if (!ep)
1374		return -EINVAL;
1375
1376	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(ep), &bus_cfg);
1377	if (ret)
1378		goto out;
1379
1380	sensor->clock_ncont = bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.flags &
1381			      V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK;
1382
1383out:
1384	of_node_put(ep);
1385
1386	return ret;
1387}
1388
1389static int ov5647_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1390{
1391	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
1392	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1393	struct ov5647 *sensor;
1394	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1395	u32 xclk_freq;
1396	int ret;
1397
1398	sensor = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
1399	if (!sensor)
1400		return -ENOMEM;
1401
1402	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && np) {
1403		ret = ov5647_parse_dt(sensor, np);
1404		if (ret) {
1405			dev_err(dev, "DT parsing error: %d\n", ret);
1406			return ret;
1407		}
1408	}
1409
1410	sensor->xclk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
1411	if (IS_ERR(sensor->xclk)) {
1412		dev_err(dev, "could not get xclk");
1413		return PTR_ERR(sensor->xclk);
1414	}
1415
1416	xclk_freq = clk_get_rate(sensor->xclk);
1417	if (xclk_freq != 25000000) {
1418		dev_err(dev, "Unsupported clock frequency: %u\n", xclk_freq);
1419		return -EINVAL;
1420	}
1421
1422	/* Request the power down GPIO asserted. */
1423	sensor->pwdn = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "pwdn", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1424	if (IS_ERR(sensor->pwdn)) {
1425		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get 'pwdn' gpio\n");
1426		return -EINVAL;
1427	}
1428
1429	mutex_init(&sensor->lock);
1430
1431	sensor->mode = OV5647_DEFAULT_MODE;
1432
1433	ret = ov5647_init_controls(sensor);
1434	if (ret)
1435		goto mutex_destroy;
1436
1437	sd = &sensor->sd;
1438	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &ov5647_subdev_ops);
1439	sd->internal_ops = &ov5647_subdev_internal_ops;
1440	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
1441
1442	sensor->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1443	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1444	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, 1, &sensor->pad);
1445	if (ret < 0)
1446		goto ctrl_handler_free;
1447
1448	ret = ov5647_power_on(dev);
1449	if (ret)
1450		goto entity_cleanup;
1451
1452	ret = ov5647_detect(sd);
1453	if (ret < 0)
1454		goto power_off;
1455
1456	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(sd);
1457	if (ret < 0)
1458		goto power_off;
1459
1460	/* Enable runtime PM and turn off the device */
1461	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
1462	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1463	pm_runtime_idle(dev);
1464
1465	dev_dbg(dev, "OmniVision OV5647 camera driver probed\n");
1466
1467	return 0;
1468
1469power_off:
1470	ov5647_power_off(dev);
1471entity_cleanup:
1472	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1473ctrl_handler_free:
1474	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls);
1475mutex_destroy:
1476	mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock);
1477
1478	return ret;
1479}
1480
1481static void ov5647_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1482{
1483	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1484	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd);
1485
1486	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&sensor->sd);
1487	media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->sd.entity);
1488	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls);
1489	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
1490	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1491	mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock);
1492}
1493
1494static const struct dev_pm_ops ov5647_pm_ops = {
1495	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ov5647_power_off, ov5647_power_on, NULL)
1496};
1497
1498static const struct i2c_device_id ov5647_id[] = {
1499	{ "ov5647", 0 },
1500	{ /* sentinel */ }
1501};
1502MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov5647_id);
1503
1504#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
1505static const struct of_device_id ov5647_of_match[] = {
1506	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov5647" },
1507	{ /* sentinel */ },
1508};
1509MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov5647_of_match);
1510#endif
1511
1512static struct i2c_driver ov5647_driver = {
1513	.driver = {
1514		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ov5647_of_match),
1515		.name	= "ov5647",
1516		.pm	= &ov5647_pm_ops,
1517	},
1518	.probe		= ov5647_probe,
1519	.remove		= ov5647_remove,
1520	.id_table	= ov5647_id,
1521};
1522
1523module_i2c_driver(ov5647_driver);
1524
1525MODULE_AUTHOR("Ramiro Oliveira <roliveir@synopsys.com>");
1526MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A low-level driver for OmniVision ov5647 sensors");
1527MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1528