xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c (revision 62306a36)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *  sata_vsc.c - Vitesse VSC7174 4 port DPA SATA
4 *
5 *  Maintained by:  Jeremy Higdon @ SGI
6 * 		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
7 *		    on emails.
8 *
9 *  Copyright 2004 SGI
10 *
11 *  Bits from Jeff Garzik, Copyright RedHat, Inc.
12 *
13 *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
14 *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
15 *
16 *  Vitesse hardware documentation presumably available under NDA.
17 *  Intel 31244 (same hardware interface) documentation presumably
18 *  available from http://developer.intel.com/
19 */
20
21#include <linux/kernel.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/pci.h>
24#include <linux/blkdev.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
27#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
28#include <linux/device.h>
29#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
30#include <linux/libata.h>
31
32#define DRV_NAME	"sata_vsc"
33#define DRV_VERSION	"2.3"
34
35enum {
36	VSC_MMIO_BAR			= 0,
37
38	/* Interrupt register offsets (from chip base address) */
39	VSC_SATA_INT_STAT_OFFSET	= 0x00,
40	VSC_SATA_INT_MASK_OFFSET	= 0x04,
41
42	/* Taskfile registers offsets */
43	VSC_SATA_TF_CMD_OFFSET		= 0x00,
44	VSC_SATA_TF_DATA_OFFSET		= 0x00,
45	VSC_SATA_TF_ERROR_OFFSET	= 0x04,
46	VSC_SATA_TF_FEATURE_OFFSET	= 0x06,
47	VSC_SATA_TF_NSECT_OFFSET	= 0x08,
48	VSC_SATA_TF_LBAL_OFFSET		= 0x0c,
49	VSC_SATA_TF_LBAM_OFFSET		= 0x10,
50	VSC_SATA_TF_LBAH_OFFSET		= 0x14,
51	VSC_SATA_TF_DEVICE_OFFSET	= 0x18,
52	VSC_SATA_TF_STATUS_OFFSET	= 0x1c,
53	VSC_SATA_TF_COMMAND_OFFSET	= 0x1d,
54	VSC_SATA_TF_ALTSTATUS_OFFSET	= 0x28,
55	VSC_SATA_TF_CTL_OFFSET		= 0x29,
56
57	/* DMA base */
58	VSC_SATA_UP_DESCRIPTOR_OFFSET	= 0x64,
59	VSC_SATA_UP_DATA_BUFFER_OFFSET	= 0x6C,
60	VSC_SATA_DMA_CMD_OFFSET		= 0x70,
61
62	/* SCRs base */
63	VSC_SATA_SCR_STATUS_OFFSET	= 0x100,
64	VSC_SATA_SCR_ERROR_OFFSET	= 0x104,
65	VSC_SATA_SCR_CONTROL_OFFSET	= 0x108,
66
67	/* Port stride */
68	VSC_SATA_PORT_OFFSET		= 0x200,
69
70	/* Error interrupt status bit offsets */
71	VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_CRC		= 0x40,
72	VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_T		= 0x20,
73	VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_P		= 0x10,
74	VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_R		= 0x8,
75	VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_E		= 0x4,
76	VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_M		= 0x2,
77	VSC_SATA_INT_PHY_CHANGE		= 0x1,
78	VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR = (VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_CRC  | VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_T | \
79			      VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_P    | VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_R | \
80			      VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_E    | VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_M | \
81			      VSC_SATA_INT_PHY_CHANGE),
82};
83
84static int vsc_sata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link,
85			     unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
86{
87	if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
88		return -EINVAL;
89	*val = readl(link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
90	return 0;
91}
92
93
94static int vsc_sata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link,
95			      unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
96{
97	if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
98		return -EINVAL;
99	writel(val, link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
100	return 0;
101}
102
103
104static void vsc_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
105{
106	void __iomem *mask_addr;
107
108	mask_addr = ap->host->iomap[VSC_MMIO_BAR] +
109		VSC_SATA_INT_MASK_OFFSET + ap->port_no;
110
111	writeb(0, mask_addr);
112}
113
114
115static void vsc_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
116{
117	void __iomem *mask_addr;
118
119	mask_addr = ap->host->iomap[VSC_MMIO_BAR] +
120		VSC_SATA_INT_MASK_OFFSET + ap->port_no;
121
122	writeb(0xff, mask_addr);
123}
124
125
126static void vsc_intr_mask_update(struct ata_port *ap, u8 ctl)
127{
128	void __iomem *mask_addr;
129	u8 mask;
130
131	mask_addr = ap->host->iomap[VSC_MMIO_BAR] +
132		VSC_SATA_INT_MASK_OFFSET + ap->port_no;
133	mask = readb(mask_addr);
134	if (ctl & ATA_NIEN)
135		mask |= 0x80;
136	else
137		mask &= 0x7F;
138	writeb(mask, mask_addr);
139}
140
141
142static void vsc_sata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
143{
144	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
145	unsigned int is_addr = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
146
147	/*
148	 * The only thing the ctl register is used for is SRST.
149	 * That is not enabled or disabled via tf_load.
150	 * However, if ATA_NIEN is changed, then we need to change
151	 * the interrupt register.
152	 */
153	if ((tf->ctl & ATA_NIEN) != (ap->last_ctl & ATA_NIEN)) {
154		ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl;
155		vsc_intr_mask_update(ap, tf->ctl & ATA_NIEN);
156	}
157	if (is_addr && (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)) {
158		writew(tf->feature | (((u16)tf->hob_feature) << 8),
159		       ioaddr->feature_addr);
160		writew(tf->nsect | (((u16)tf->hob_nsect) << 8),
161		       ioaddr->nsect_addr);
162		writew(tf->lbal | (((u16)tf->hob_lbal) << 8),
163		       ioaddr->lbal_addr);
164		writew(tf->lbam | (((u16)tf->hob_lbam) << 8),
165		       ioaddr->lbam_addr);
166		writew(tf->lbah | (((u16)tf->hob_lbah) << 8),
167		       ioaddr->lbah_addr);
168	} else if (is_addr) {
169		writew(tf->feature, ioaddr->feature_addr);
170		writew(tf->nsect, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
171		writew(tf->lbal, ioaddr->lbal_addr);
172		writew(tf->lbam, ioaddr->lbam_addr);
173		writew(tf->lbah, ioaddr->lbah_addr);
174	}
175
176	if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE)
177		writeb(tf->device, ioaddr->device_addr);
178
179	ata_wait_idle(ap);
180}
181
182
183static void vsc_sata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
184{
185	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
186	u16 nsect, lbal, lbam, lbah, error;
187
188	tf->status = ata_sff_check_status(ap);
189	tf->device = readw(ioaddr->device_addr);
190	error = readw(ioaddr->error_addr);
191	nsect = readw(ioaddr->nsect_addr);
192	lbal = readw(ioaddr->lbal_addr);
193	lbam = readw(ioaddr->lbam_addr);
194	lbah = readw(ioaddr->lbah_addr);
195
196	tf->error = error;
197	tf->nsect = nsect;
198	tf->lbal = lbal;
199	tf->lbam = lbam;
200	tf->lbah = lbah;
201
202	if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
203		tf->hob_feature = error >> 8;
204		tf->hob_nsect = nsect >> 8;
205		tf->hob_lbal = lbal >> 8;
206		tf->hob_lbam = lbam >> 8;
207		tf->hob_lbah = lbah >> 8;
208	}
209}
210
211static inline void vsc_error_intr(u8 port_status, struct ata_port *ap)
212{
213	if (port_status & (VSC_SATA_INT_PHY_CHANGE | VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR_M))
214		ata_port_freeze(ap);
215	else
216		ata_port_abort(ap);
217}
218
219static void vsc_port_intr(u8 port_status, struct ata_port *ap)
220{
221	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
222	int handled = 0;
223
224	if (unlikely(port_status & VSC_SATA_INT_ERROR)) {
225		vsc_error_intr(port_status, ap);
226		return;
227	}
228
229	qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->link.active_tag);
230	if (qc && likely(!(qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING)))
231		handled = ata_bmdma_port_intr(ap, qc);
232
233	/* We received an interrupt during a polled command,
234	 * or some other spurious condition.  Interrupt reporting
235	 * with this hardware is fairly reliable so it is safe to
236	 * simply clear the interrupt
237	 */
238	if (unlikely(!handled))
239		ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
240}
241
242/*
243 * vsc_sata_interrupt
244 *
245 * Read the interrupt register and process for the devices that have
246 * them pending.
247 */
248static irqreturn_t vsc_sata_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
249{
250	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
251	unsigned int i;
252	unsigned int handled = 0;
253	u32 status;
254
255	status = readl(host->iomap[VSC_MMIO_BAR] + VSC_SATA_INT_STAT_OFFSET);
256
257	if (unlikely(status == 0xffffffff || status == 0)) {
258		if (status)
259			dev_err(host->dev,
260				": IRQ status == 0xffffffff, PCI fault or device removal?\n");
261		goto out;
262	}
263
264	spin_lock(&host->lock);
265
266	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
267		u8 port_status = (status >> (8 * i)) & 0xff;
268		if (port_status) {
269			vsc_port_intr(port_status, host->ports[i]);
270			handled++;
271		}
272	}
273
274	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
275out:
276	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
277}
278
279
280static const struct scsi_host_template vsc_sata_sht = {
281	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
282};
283
284
285static struct ata_port_operations vsc_sata_ops = {
286	.inherits		= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
287	/* The IRQ handling is not quite standard SFF behaviour so we
288	   cannot use the default lost interrupt handler */
289	.lost_interrupt		= ATA_OP_NULL,
290	.sff_tf_load		= vsc_sata_tf_load,
291	.sff_tf_read		= vsc_sata_tf_read,
292	.freeze			= vsc_freeze,
293	.thaw			= vsc_thaw,
294	.scr_read		= vsc_sata_scr_read,
295	.scr_write		= vsc_sata_scr_write,
296};
297
298static void vsc_sata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, void __iomem *base)
299{
300	port->cmd_addr		= base + VSC_SATA_TF_CMD_OFFSET;
301	port->data_addr		= base + VSC_SATA_TF_DATA_OFFSET;
302	port->error_addr	= base + VSC_SATA_TF_ERROR_OFFSET;
303	port->feature_addr	= base + VSC_SATA_TF_FEATURE_OFFSET;
304	port->nsect_addr	= base + VSC_SATA_TF_NSECT_OFFSET;
305	port->lbal_addr		= base + VSC_SATA_TF_LBAL_OFFSET;
306	port->lbam_addr		= base + VSC_SATA_TF_LBAM_OFFSET;
307	port->lbah_addr		= base + VSC_SATA_TF_LBAH_OFFSET;
308	port->device_addr	= base + VSC_SATA_TF_DEVICE_OFFSET;
309	port->status_addr	= base + VSC_SATA_TF_STATUS_OFFSET;
310	port->command_addr	= base + VSC_SATA_TF_COMMAND_OFFSET;
311	port->altstatus_addr	= base + VSC_SATA_TF_ALTSTATUS_OFFSET;
312	port->ctl_addr		= base + VSC_SATA_TF_CTL_OFFSET;
313	port->bmdma_addr	= base + VSC_SATA_DMA_CMD_OFFSET;
314	port->scr_addr		= base + VSC_SATA_SCR_STATUS_OFFSET;
315	writel(0, base + VSC_SATA_UP_DESCRIPTOR_OFFSET);
316	writel(0, base + VSC_SATA_UP_DATA_BUFFER_OFFSET);
317}
318
319
320static int vsc_sata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
321			     const struct pci_device_id *ent)
322{
323	static const struct ata_port_info pi = {
324		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA,
325		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
326		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
327		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
328		.port_ops	= &vsc_sata_ops,
329	};
330	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
331	struct ata_host *host;
332	void __iomem *mmio_base;
333	int i, rc;
334	u8 cls;
335
336	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
337
338	/* allocate host */
339	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, 4);
340	if (!host)
341		return -ENOMEM;
342
343	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
344	if (rc)
345		return rc;
346
347	/* check if we have needed resource mapped */
348	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, 0) == 0)
349		return -ENODEV;
350
351	/* map IO regions and initialize host accordingly */
352	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << VSC_MMIO_BAR, DRV_NAME);
353	if (rc == -EBUSY)
354		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
355	if (rc)
356		return rc;
357	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
358
359	mmio_base = host->iomap[VSC_MMIO_BAR];
360
361	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
362		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
363		unsigned int offset = (i + 1) * VSC_SATA_PORT_OFFSET;
364
365		vsc_sata_setup_port(&ap->ioaddr, mmio_base + offset);
366
367		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, VSC_MMIO_BAR, -1, "mmio");
368		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, VSC_MMIO_BAR, offset, "port");
369	}
370
371	/*
372	 * Use 32 bit DMA mask, because 64 bit address support is poor.
373	 */
374	rc = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
375	if (rc)
376		return rc;
377
378	/*
379	 * Due to a bug in the chip, the default cache line size can't be
380	 * used (unless the default is non-zero).
381	 */
382	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cls);
383	if (cls == 0x00)
384		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, 0x80);
385
386	if (pci_enable_msi(pdev) == 0)
387		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
388
389	/*
390	 * Config offset 0x98 is "Extended Control and Status Register 0"
391	 * Default value is (1 << 28).  All bits except bit 28 are reserved in
392	 * DPA mode.  If bit 28 is set, LED 0 reflects all ports' activity.
393	 * If bit 28 is clear, each port has its own LED.
394	 */
395	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x98, 0);
396
397	pci_set_master(pdev);
398	return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, vsc_sata_interrupt,
399				 IRQF_SHARED, &vsc_sata_sht);
400}
401
402static const struct pci_device_id vsc_sata_pci_tbl[] = {
403	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_VITESSE, 0x7174,
404	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0x10600, 0xFFFFFF, 0 },
405	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x3200,
406	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0x10600, 0xFFFFFF, 0 },
407
408	{ }	/* terminate list */
409};
410
411static struct pci_driver vsc_sata_pci_driver = {
412	.name			= DRV_NAME,
413	.id_table		= vsc_sata_pci_tbl,
414	.probe			= vsc_sata_init_one,
415	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
416};
417
418module_pci_driver(vsc_sata_pci_driver);
419
420MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeremy Higdon");
421MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Vitesse VSC7174 SATA controller");
422MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
423MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vsc_sata_pci_tbl);
424MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
425