1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *  video.c - ACPI Video Driver
4 *
5 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
6 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Bruno Ducrot <ducrot@poupinou.org>
7 *  Copyright (C) 2006 Thomas Tuttle <linux-kernel@ttuttle.net>
8 */
9
10#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: video: " fmt
11
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/types.h>
16#include <linux/list.h>
17#include <linux/mutex.h>
18#include <linux/input.h>
19#include <linux/backlight.h>
20#include <linux/thermal.h>
21#include <linux/sort.h>
22#include <linux/pci.h>
23#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/dmi.h>
26#include <linux/suspend.h>
27#include <linux/acpi.h>
28#include <acpi/video.h>
29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
30
31#define ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME		"Video Bus"
32#define ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME		"Video Device"
33
34#define MAX_NAME_LEN	20
35
36MODULE_AUTHOR("Bruno Ducrot");
37MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Video Driver");
38MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
39
40static bool brightness_switch_enabled = true;
41module_param(brightness_switch_enabled, bool, 0644);
42
43/*
44 * By default, we don't allow duplicate ACPI video bus devices
45 * under the same VGA controller
46 */
47static bool allow_duplicates;
48module_param(allow_duplicates, bool, 0644);
49
50#define REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS		0x01
51#define REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS		0x02
52static int report_key_events = -1;
53module_param(report_key_events, int, 0644);
54MODULE_PARM_DESC(report_key_events,
55	"0: none, 1: output changes, 2: brightness changes, 3: all");
56
57static int hw_changes_brightness = -1;
58module_param(hw_changes_brightness, int, 0644);
59MODULE_PARM_DESC(hw_changes_brightness,
60	"Set this to 1 on buggy hw which changes the brightness itself when "
61	"a hotkey is pressed: -1: auto, 0: normal 1: hw-changes-brightness");
62
63/*
64 * Whether the struct acpi_video_device_attrib::device_id_scheme bit should be
65 * assumed even if not actually set.
66 */
67static bool device_id_scheme = false;
68module_param(device_id_scheme, bool, 0444);
69
70static int only_lcd = -1;
71module_param(only_lcd, int, 0444);
72
73static bool may_report_brightness_keys;
74static int register_count;
75static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_count_mutex);
76static DEFINE_MUTEX(video_list_lock);
77static LIST_HEAD(video_bus_head);
78static int acpi_video_bus_add(struct acpi_device *device);
79static void acpi_video_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *device);
80static void acpi_video_bus_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data);
81
82/*
83 * Indices in the _BCL method response: the first two items are special,
84 * the rest are all supported levels.
85 *
86 * See page 575 of the ACPI spec 3.0
87 */
88enum acpi_video_level_idx {
89	ACPI_VIDEO_AC_LEVEL,		/* level when machine has full power */
90	ACPI_VIDEO_BATTERY_LEVEL,	/* level when machine is on batteries */
91	ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL,		/* actual supported levels begin here */
92};
93
94static const struct acpi_device_id video_device_ids[] = {
95	{ACPI_VIDEO_HID, 0},
96	{"", 0},
97};
98MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, video_device_ids);
99
100static struct acpi_driver acpi_video_bus = {
101	.name = "video",
102	.class = ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS,
103	.ids = video_device_ids,
104	.ops = {
105		.add = acpi_video_bus_add,
106		.remove = acpi_video_bus_remove,
107		},
108};
109
110struct acpi_video_bus_flags {
111	u8 multihead:1;		/* can switch video heads */
112	u8 rom:1;		/* can retrieve a video rom */
113	u8 post:1;		/* can configure the head to */
114	u8 reserved:5;
115};
116
117struct acpi_video_bus_cap {
118	u8 _DOS:1;		/* Enable/Disable output switching */
119	u8 _DOD:1;		/* Enumerate all devices attached to display adapter */
120	u8 _ROM:1;		/* Get ROM Data */
121	u8 _GPD:1;		/* Get POST Device */
122	u8 _SPD:1;		/* Set POST Device */
123	u8 _VPO:1;		/* Video POST Options */
124	u8 reserved:2;
125};
126
127struct acpi_video_device_attrib {
128	u32 display_index:4;	/* A zero-based instance of the Display */
129	u32 display_port_attachment:4;	/* This field differentiates the display type */
130	u32 display_type:4;	/* Describe the specific type in use */
131	u32 vendor_specific:4;	/* Chipset Vendor Specific */
132	u32 bios_can_detect:1;	/* BIOS can detect the device */
133	u32 depend_on_vga:1;	/* Non-VGA output device whose power is related to
134				   the VGA device. */
135	u32 pipe_id:3;		/* For VGA multiple-head devices. */
136	u32 reserved:10;	/* Must be 0 */
137
138	/*
139	 * The device ID might not actually follow the scheme described by this
140	 * struct acpi_video_device_attrib. If it does, then this bit
141	 * device_id_scheme is set; otherwise, other fields should be ignored.
142	 *
143	 * (but also see the global flag device_id_scheme)
144	 */
145	u32 device_id_scheme:1;
146};
147
148struct acpi_video_enumerated_device {
149	union {
150		u32 int_val;
151		struct acpi_video_device_attrib attrib;
152	} value;
153	struct acpi_video_device *bind_info;
154};
155
156struct acpi_video_bus {
157	struct acpi_device *device;
158	bool backlight_registered;
159	u8 dos_setting;
160	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *attached_array;
161	u8 attached_count;
162	u8 child_count;
163	struct acpi_video_bus_cap cap;
164	struct acpi_video_bus_flags flags;
165	struct list_head video_device_list;
166	struct mutex device_list_lock;	/* protects video_device_list */
167	struct list_head entry;
168	struct input_dev *input;
169	char phys[32];	/* for input device */
170	struct notifier_block pm_nb;
171};
172
173struct acpi_video_device_flags {
174	u8 crt:1;
175	u8 lcd:1;
176	u8 tvout:1;
177	u8 dvi:1;
178	u8 bios:1;
179	u8 unknown:1;
180	u8 notify:1;
181	u8 reserved:1;
182};
183
184struct acpi_video_device_cap {
185	u8 _ADR:1;		/* Return the unique ID */
186	u8 _BCL:1;		/* Query list of brightness control levels supported */
187	u8 _BCM:1;		/* Set the brightness level */
188	u8 _BQC:1;		/* Get current brightness level */
189	u8 _BCQ:1;		/* Some buggy BIOS uses _BCQ instead of _BQC */
190	u8 _DDC:1;		/* Return the EDID for this device */
191};
192
193struct acpi_video_device {
194	unsigned long device_id;
195	struct acpi_video_device_flags flags;
196	struct acpi_video_device_cap cap;
197	struct list_head entry;
198	struct delayed_work switch_brightness_work;
199	int switch_brightness_event;
200	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
201	struct acpi_device *dev;
202	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *brightness;
203	struct backlight_device *backlight;
204	struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev;
205};
206
207static void acpi_video_device_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data);
208static void acpi_video_device_rebind(struct acpi_video_bus *video);
209static void acpi_video_device_bind(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
210				   struct acpi_video_device *device);
211static int acpi_video_device_enumerate(struct acpi_video_bus *video);
212static int acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
213			int level);
214static int acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(
215			struct acpi_video_device *device,
216			unsigned long long *level, bool raw);
217static int acpi_video_get_next_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
218				     u32 level_current, u32 event);
219static void acpi_video_switch_brightness(struct work_struct *work);
220
221/* backlight device sysfs support */
222static int acpi_video_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
223{
224	unsigned long long cur_level;
225	int i;
226	struct acpi_video_device *vd = bl_get_data(bd);
227
228	if (acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(vd, &cur_level, false))
229		return -EINVAL;
230	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < vd->brightness->count; i++) {
231		if (vd->brightness->levels[i] == cur_level)
232			return i - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL;
233	}
234	return 0;
235}
236
237static int acpi_video_set_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
238{
239	int request_level = bd->props.brightness + ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL;
240	struct acpi_video_device *vd = bl_get_data(bd);
241
242	cancel_delayed_work(&vd->switch_brightness_work);
243	return acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(vd,
244				vd->brightness->levels[request_level]);
245}
246
247static const struct backlight_ops acpi_backlight_ops = {
248	.get_brightness = acpi_video_get_brightness,
249	.update_status  = acpi_video_set_brightness,
250};
251
252/* thermal cooling device callbacks */
253static int video_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev,
254			       unsigned long *state)
255{
256	struct acpi_video_device *video = cooling_dev->devdata;
257
258	*state = video->brightness->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - 1;
259	return 0;
260}
261
262static int video_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev,
263			       unsigned long *state)
264{
265	struct acpi_video_device *video = cooling_dev->devdata;
266	unsigned long long level;
267	int offset;
268
269	if (acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(video, &level, false))
270		return -EINVAL;
271	for (offset = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; offset < video->brightness->count;
272	     offset++)
273		if (level == video->brightness->levels[offset]) {
274			*state = video->brightness->count - offset - 1;
275			return 0;
276		}
277
278	return -EINVAL;
279}
280
281static int
282video_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev, unsigned long state)
283{
284	struct acpi_video_device *video = cooling_dev->devdata;
285	int level;
286
287	if (state >= video->brightness->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL)
288		return -EINVAL;
289
290	state = video->brightness->count - state;
291	level = video->brightness->levels[state - 1];
292	return acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(video, level);
293}
294
295static const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops video_cooling_ops = {
296	.get_max_state = video_get_max_state,
297	.get_cur_state = video_get_cur_state,
298	.set_cur_state = video_set_cur_state,
299};
300
301/*
302 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
303 *                             Video Management
304 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
305 */
306
307static int
308acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(acpi_handle handle,
309				   union acpi_object **levels)
310{
311	int status;
312	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
313	union acpi_object *obj;
314
315
316	*levels = NULL;
317
318	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_BCL", NULL, &buffer);
319	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
320		return status;
321	obj = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
322	if (!obj || (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
323		acpi_handle_info(handle, "Invalid _BCL data\n");
324		status = -EFAULT;
325		goto err;
326	}
327
328	*levels = obj;
329
330	return 0;
331
332err:
333	kfree(buffer.pointer);
334
335	return status;
336}
337
338static int
339acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(struct acpi_video_device *device, int level)
340{
341	int status;
342	int state;
343
344	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(device->dev->handle,
345					    "_BCM", level);
346	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
347		acpi_handle_info(device->dev->handle, "_BCM evaluation failed\n");
348		return -EIO;
349	}
350
351	device->brightness->curr = level;
352	for (state = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; state < device->brightness->count;
353	     state++)
354		if (level == device->brightness->levels[state]) {
355			if (device->backlight)
356				device->backlight->props.brightness =
357					state - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL;
358			return 0;
359		}
360
361	acpi_handle_info(device->dev->handle, "Current brightness invalid\n");
362	return -EINVAL;
363}
364
365/*
366 * For some buggy _BQC methods, we need to add a constant value to
367 * the _BQC return value to get the actual current brightness level
368 */
369
370static int bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround;
371static int video_set_bqc_offset(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
372{
373	bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround = 9;
374	return 0;
375}
376
377static int video_set_device_id_scheme(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
378{
379	device_id_scheme = true;
380	return 0;
381}
382
383static int video_enable_only_lcd(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
384{
385	only_lcd = true;
386	return 0;
387}
388
389static int video_set_report_key_events(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
390{
391	if (report_key_events == -1)
392		report_key_events = (uintptr_t)id->driver_data;
393	return 0;
394}
395
396static int video_hw_changes_brightness(
397	const struct dmi_system_id *d)
398{
399	if (hw_changes_brightness == -1)
400		hw_changes_brightness = 1;
401	return 0;
402}
403
404static const struct dmi_system_id video_dmi_table[] = {
405	/*
406	 * Broken _BQC workaround http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13121
407	 */
408	{
409	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
410	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5720",
411	 .matches = {
412		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
413		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5720"),
414		},
415	},
416	{
417	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
418	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5710Z",
419	 .matches = {
420		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
421		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5710Z"),
422		},
423	},
424	{
425	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
426	 .ident = "eMachines E510",
427	 .matches = {
428		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "EMACHINES"),
429		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "eMachines E510"),
430		},
431	},
432	{
433	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
434	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5315",
435	 .matches = {
436		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
437		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5315"),
438		},
439	},
440	{
441	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
442	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 7720",
443	 .matches = {
444		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
445		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 7720"),
446		},
447	},
448
449	/*
450	 * Some machine's _DOD IDs don't have bit 31(Device ID Scheme) set
451	 * but the IDs actually follow the Device ID Scheme.
452	 */
453	{
454	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104121 */
455	 .callback = video_set_device_id_scheme,
456	 .ident = "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410",
457	 .matches = {
458		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
459		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410"),
460		},
461	},
462	/*
463	 * Some machines have multiple video output devices, but only the one
464	 * that is the type of LCD can do the backlight control so we should not
465	 * register backlight interface for other video output devices.
466	 */
467	{
468	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104121 */
469	 .callback = video_enable_only_lcd,
470	 .ident = "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410",
471	 .matches = {
472		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
473		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410"),
474		},
475	},
476	/*
477	 * Some machines report wrong key events on the acpi-bus, suppress
478	 * key event reporting on these.  Note this is only intended to work
479	 * around events which are plain wrong. In some cases we get double
480	 * events, in this case acpi-video is considered the canonical source
481	 * and the events from the other source should be filtered. E.g.
482	 * by calling acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses() from the
483	 * vendor acpi/wmi driver or by using /lib/udev/hwdb.d/60-keyboard.hwdb
484	 */
485	{
486	 .callback = video_set_report_key_events,
487	 .driver_data = (void *)((uintptr_t)REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS),
488	 .ident = "Dell Vostro V131",
489	 .matches = {
490		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
491		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro V131"),
492		},
493	},
494	{
495	 .callback = video_set_report_key_events,
496	 .driver_data = (void *)((uintptr_t)REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS),
497	 .ident = "Dell Vostro 3350",
498	 .matches = {
499		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
500		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro 3350"),
501		},
502	},
503	{
504	 .callback = video_set_report_key_events,
505	 .driver_data = (void *)((uintptr_t)REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS),
506	 .ident = "COLORFUL X15 AT 23",
507	 .matches = {
508		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "COLORFUL"),
509		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "X15 AT 23"),
510		},
511	},
512	/*
513	 * Some machines change the brightness themselves when a brightness
514	 * hotkey gets pressed, despite us telling them not to. In this case
515	 * acpi_video_device_notify() should only call backlight_force_update(
516	 * BACKLIGHT_UPDATE_HOTKEY) and not do anything else.
517	 */
518	{
519	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204077 */
520	 .callback = video_hw_changes_brightness,
521	 .ident = "Packard Bell EasyNote MZ35",
522	 .matches = {
523		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Packard Bell"),
524		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "EasyNote MZ35"),
525		},
526	},
527	{}
528};
529
530static unsigned long long
531acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
532			      unsigned long long bqc_value)
533{
534	unsigned long long level;
535
536	if (device->brightness->flags._BQC_use_index) {
537		/*
538		 * _BQC returns an index that doesn't account for the first 2
539		 * items with special meaning (see enum acpi_video_level_idx),
540		 * so we need to compensate for that by offsetting ourselves
541		 */
542		if (device->brightness->flags._BCL_reversed)
543			bqc_value = device->brightness->count -
544				ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - 1 - bqc_value;
545
546		level = device->brightness->levels[bqc_value +
547						   ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL];
548	} else {
549		level = bqc_value;
550	}
551
552	level += bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround;
553
554	return level;
555}
556
557static int
558acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(struct acpi_video_device *device,
559					unsigned long long *level, bool raw)
560{
561	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
562	int i;
563
564	if (device->cap._BQC || device->cap._BCQ) {
565		char *buf = device->cap._BQC ? "_BQC" : "_BCQ";
566
567		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->dev->handle, buf,
568						NULL, level);
569		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
570			if (raw) {
571				/*
572				 * Caller has indicated he wants the raw
573				 * value returned by _BQC, so don't furtherly
574				 * mess with the value.
575				 */
576				return 0;
577			}
578
579			*level = acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(device, *level);
580
581			for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL;
582			     i < device->brightness->count; i++)
583				if (device->brightness->levels[i] == *level) {
584					device->brightness->curr = *level;
585					return 0;
586				}
587			/*
588			 * BQC returned an invalid level.
589			 * Stop using it.
590			 */
591			acpi_handle_info(device->dev->handle,
592					 "%s returned an invalid level", buf);
593			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
594		} else {
595			/*
596			 * Fixme:
597			 * should we return an error or ignore this failure?
598			 * dev->brightness->curr is a cached value which stores
599			 * the correct current backlight level in most cases.
600			 * ACPI video backlight still works w/ buggy _BQC.
601			 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12233
602			 */
603			acpi_handle_info(device->dev->handle,
604					 "%s evaluation failed", buf);
605			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
606		}
607	}
608
609	*level = device->brightness->curr;
610	return 0;
611}
612
613static int
614acpi_video_device_EDID(struct acpi_video_device *device,
615		       union acpi_object **edid, ssize_t length)
616{
617	int status;
618	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
619	union acpi_object *obj;
620	union acpi_object arg0 = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
621	struct acpi_object_list args = { 1, &arg0 };
622
623
624	*edid = NULL;
625
626	if (!device)
627		return -ENODEV;
628	if (length == 128)
629		arg0.integer.value = 1;
630	else if (length == 256)
631		arg0.integer.value = 2;
632	else
633		return -EINVAL;
634
635	status = acpi_evaluate_object(device->dev->handle, "_DDC", &args, &buffer);
636	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
637		return -ENODEV;
638
639	obj = buffer.pointer;
640
641	if (obj && obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
642		*edid = obj;
643	else {
644		acpi_handle_info(device->dev->handle, "Invalid _DDC data\n");
645		status = -EFAULT;
646		kfree(obj);
647	}
648
649	return status;
650}
651
652/* bus */
653
654/*
655 *  Arg:
656 *	video		: video bus device pointer
657 *	bios_flag	:
658 *		0.	The system BIOS should NOT automatically switch(toggle)
659 *			the active display output.
660 *		1.	The system BIOS should automatically switch (toggle) the
661 *			active display output. No switch event.
662 *		2.	The _DGS value should be locked.
663 *		3.	The system BIOS should not automatically switch (toggle) the
664 *			active display output, but instead generate the display switch
665 *			event notify code.
666 *	lcd_flag	:
667 *		0.	The system BIOS should automatically control the brightness level
668 *			of the LCD when:
669 *			- the power changes from AC to DC (ACPI appendix B)
670 *			- a brightness hotkey gets pressed (implied by Win7/8 backlight docs)
671 *		1.	The system BIOS should NOT automatically control the brightness
672 *			level of the LCD when:
673 *			- the power changes from AC to DC (ACPI appendix B)
674 *			- a brightness hotkey gets pressed (implied by Win7/8 backlight docs)
675 *  Return Value:
676 *		-EINVAL	wrong arg.
677 */
678
679static int
680acpi_video_bus_DOS(struct acpi_video_bus *video, int bios_flag, int lcd_flag)
681{
682	acpi_status status;
683
684	if (!video->cap._DOS)
685		return 0;
686
687	if (bios_flag < 0 || bios_flag > 3 || lcd_flag < 0 || lcd_flag > 1)
688		return -EINVAL;
689	video->dos_setting = (lcd_flag << 2) | bios_flag;
690	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(video->device->handle, "_DOS",
691					    (lcd_flag << 2) | bios_flag);
692	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
693		return -EIO;
694
695	return 0;
696}
697
698/*
699 * Simple comparison function used to sort backlight levels.
700 */
701
702static int
703acpi_video_cmp_level(const void *a, const void *b)
704{
705	return *(int *)a - *(int *)b;
706}
707
708/*
709 * Decides if _BQC/_BCQ for this system is usable
710 *
711 * We do this by changing the level first and then read out the current
712 * brightness level, if the value does not match, find out if it is using
713 * index. If not, clear the _BQC/_BCQ capability.
714 */
715static int acpi_video_bqc_quirk(struct acpi_video_device *device,
716				int max_level, int current_level)
717{
718	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = device->brightness;
719	int result;
720	unsigned long long level;
721	int test_level;
722
723	/* don't mess with existing known broken systems */
724	if (bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround)
725		return 0;
726
727	/*
728	 * Some systems always report current brightness level as maximum
729	 * through _BQC, we need to test another value for them. However,
730	 * there is a subtlety:
731	 *
732	 * If the _BCL package ordering is descending, the first level
733	 * (br->levels[2]) is likely to be 0, and if the number of levels
734	 * matches the number of steps, we might confuse a returned level to
735	 * mean the index.
736	 *
737	 * For example:
738	 *
739	 *     current_level = max_level = 100
740	 *     test_level = 0
741	 *     returned level = 100
742	 *
743	 * In this case 100 means the level, not the index, and _BCM failed.
744	 * Still, if the _BCL package ordering is descending, the index of
745	 * level 0 is also 100, so we assume _BQC is indexed, when it's not.
746	 *
747	 * This causes all _BQC calls to return bogus values causing weird
748	 * behavior from the user's perspective.  For example:
749	 *
750	 * xbacklight -set 10; xbacklight -set 20;
751	 *
752	 * would flash to 90% and then slowly down to the desired level (20).
753	 *
754	 * The solution is simple; test anything other than the first level
755	 * (e.g. 1).
756	 */
757	test_level = current_level == max_level
758		? br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL + 1]
759		: max_level;
760
761	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, test_level);
762	if (result)
763		return result;
764
765	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device, &level, true);
766	if (result)
767		return result;
768
769	if (level != test_level) {
770		/* buggy _BQC found, need to find out if it uses index */
771		if (level < br->count) {
772			if (br->flags._BCL_reversed)
773				level = br->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - 1 - level;
774			if (br->levels[level + ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL] == test_level)
775				br->flags._BQC_use_index = 1;
776		}
777
778		if (!br->flags._BQC_use_index)
779			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
780	}
781
782	return 0;
783}
784
785int acpi_video_get_levels(struct acpi_device *device,
786			  struct acpi_video_device_brightness **dev_br,
787			  int *pmax_level)
788{
789	union acpi_object *obj = NULL;
790	int i, max_level = 0, count = 0, level_ac_battery = 0;
791	union acpi_object *o;
792	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = NULL;
793	int result = 0;
794	u32 value;
795
796	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(device->handle, &obj))) {
797		acpi_handle_debug(device->handle,
798				  "Could not query available LCD brightness level\n");
799		result = -ENODEV;
800		goto out;
801	}
802
803	if (obj->package.count < ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL) {
804		result = -EINVAL;
805		goto out;
806	}
807
808	br = kzalloc(sizeof(*br), GFP_KERNEL);
809	if (!br) {
810		result = -ENOMEM;
811		goto out;
812	}
813
814	/*
815	 * Note that we have to reserve 2 extra items (ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL),
816	 * in order to account for buggy BIOS which don't export the first two
817	 * special levels (see below)
818	 */
819	br->levels = kmalloc_array(obj->package.count + ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL,
820				   sizeof(*br->levels),
821				   GFP_KERNEL);
822	if (!br->levels) {
823		result = -ENOMEM;
824		goto out_free;
825	}
826
827	for (i = 0; i < obj->package.count; i++) {
828		o = (union acpi_object *)&obj->package.elements[i];
829		if (o->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
830			acpi_handle_info(device->handle, "Invalid data\n");
831			continue;
832		}
833		value = (u32) o->integer.value;
834		/* Skip duplicate entries */
835		if (count > ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL
836		    && br->levels[count - 1] == value)
837			continue;
838
839		br->levels[count] = value;
840
841		if (br->levels[count] > max_level)
842			max_level = br->levels[count];
843		count++;
844	}
845
846	/*
847	 * some buggy BIOS don't export the levels
848	 * when machine is on AC/Battery in _BCL package.
849	 * In this case, the first two elements in _BCL packages
850	 * are also supported brightness levels that OS should take care of.
851	 */
852	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < count; i++) {
853		if (br->levels[i] == br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_AC_LEVEL])
854			level_ac_battery++;
855		if (br->levels[i] == br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_BATTERY_LEVEL])
856			level_ac_battery++;
857	}
858
859	if (level_ac_battery < ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL) {
860		level_ac_battery = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - level_ac_battery;
861		br->flags._BCL_no_ac_battery_levels = 1;
862		for (i = (count - 1 + level_ac_battery);
863		     i >= ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i--)
864			br->levels[i] = br->levels[i - level_ac_battery];
865		count += level_ac_battery;
866	} else if (level_ac_battery > ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL)
867		acpi_handle_info(device->handle,
868				 "Too many duplicates in _BCL package");
869
870	/* Check if the _BCL package is in a reversed order */
871	if (max_level == br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL]) {
872		br->flags._BCL_reversed = 1;
873		sort(&br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL],
874		     count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL,
875		     sizeof(br->levels[ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL]),
876		     acpi_video_cmp_level, NULL);
877	} else if (max_level != br->levels[count - 1])
878		acpi_handle_info(device->handle,
879				 "Found unordered _BCL package");
880
881	br->count = count;
882	*dev_br = br;
883	if (pmax_level)
884		*pmax_level = max_level;
885
886out:
887	kfree(obj);
888	return result;
889out_free:
890	kfree(br);
891	goto out;
892}
893EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_get_levels);
894
895/*
896 *  Arg:
897 *	device	: video output device (LCD, CRT, ..)
898 *
899 *  Return Value:
900 *	Maximum brightness level
901 *
902 *  Allocate and initialize device->brightness.
903 */
904
905static int
906acpi_video_init_brightness(struct acpi_video_device *device)
907{
908	int i, max_level = 0;
909	unsigned long long level, level_old;
910	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = NULL;
911	int result;
912
913	result = acpi_video_get_levels(device->dev, &br, &max_level);
914	if (result)
915		return result;
916	device->brightness = br;
917
918	/* _BQC uses INDEX while _BCL uses VALUE in some laptops */
919	br->curr = level = max_level;
920
921	if (!device->cap._BQC)
922		goto set_level;
923
924	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device,
925							 &level_old, true);
926	if (result)
927		goto out_free_levels;
928
929	result = acpi_video_bqc_quirk(device, max_level, level_old);
930	if (result)
931		goto out_free_levels;
932	/*
933	 * cap._BQC may get cleared due to _BQC is found to be broken
934	 * in acpi_video_bqc_quirk, so check again here.
935	 */
936	if (!device->cap._BQC)
937		goto set_level;
938
939	level = acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(device, level_old);
940	/*
941	 * On some buggy laptops, _BQC returns an uninitialized
942	 * value when invoked for the first time, i.e.
943	 * level_old is invalid (no matter whether it's a level
944	 * or an index). Set the backlight to max_level in this case.
945	 */
946	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < br->count; i++)
947		if (level == br->levels[i])
948			break;
949	if (i == br->count || !level)
950		level = max_level;
951
952set_level:
953	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, level);
954	if (result)
955		goto out_free_levels;
956
957	acpi_handle_debug(device->dev->handle, "found %d brightness levels\n",
958			  br->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL);
959
960	return 0;
961
962out_free_levels:
963	kfree(br->levels);
964	kfree(br);
965	device->brightness = NULL;
966	return result;
967}
968
969/*
970 *  Arg:
971 *	device	: video output device (LCD, CRT, ..)
972 *
973 *  Return Value:
974 *	None
975 *
976 *  Find out all required AML methods defined under the output
977 *  device.
978 */
979
980static void acpi_video_device_find_cap(struct acpi_video_device *device)
981{
982	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_ADR"))
983		device->cap._ADR = 1;
984	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCL"))
985		device->cap._BCL = 1;
986	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCM"))
987		device->cap._BCM = 1;
988	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BQC")) {
989		device->cap._BQC = 1;
990	} else if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCQ")) {
991		acpi_handle_info(device->dev->handle,
992				 "_BCQ is used instead of _BQC\n");
993		device->cap._BCQ = 1;
994	}
995
996	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_DDC"))
997		device->cap._DDC = 1;
998}
999
1000/*
1001 *  Arg:
1002 *	device	: video output device (VGA)
1003 *
1004 *  Return Value:
1005 *	None
1006 *
1007 *  Find out all required AML methods defined under the video bus device.
1008 */
1009
1010static void acpi_video_bus_find_cap(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1011{
1012	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_DOS"))
1013		video->cap._DOS = 1;
1014	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_DOD"))
1015		video->cap._DOD = 1;
1016	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_ROM"))
1017		video->cap._ROM = 1;
1018	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_GPD"))
1019		video->cap._GPD = 1;
1020	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_SPD"))
1021		video->cap._SPD = 1;
1022	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_VPO"))
1023		video->cap._VPO = 1;
1024}
1025
1026/*
1027 * Check whether the video bus device has required AML method to
1028 * support the desired features
1029 */
1030
1031static int acpi_video_bus_check(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1032{
1033	acpi_status status = -ENOENT;
1034	struct pci_dev *dev;
1035
1036	if (!video)
1037		return -EINVAL;
1038
1039	dev = acpi_get_pci_dev(video->device->handle);
1040	if (!dev)
1041		return -ENODEV;
1042	pci_dev_put(dev);
1043
1044	/*
1045	 * Since there is no HID, CID and so on for VGA driver, we have
1046	 * to check well known required nodes.
1047	 */
1048
1049	/* Does this device support video switching? */
1050	if (video->cap._DOS || video->cap._DOD) {
1051		if (!video->cap._DOS) {
1052			pr_info(FW_BUG "ACPI(%s) defines _DOD but not _DOS\n",
1053				acpi_device_bid(video->device));
1054		}
1055		video->flags.multihead = 1;
1056		status = 0;
1057	}
1058
1059	/* Does this device support retrieving a video ROM? */
1060	if (video->cap._ROM) {
1061		video->flags.rom = 1;
1062		status = 0;
1063	}
1064
1065	/* Does this device support configuring which video device to POST? */
1066	if (video->cap._GPD && video->cap._SPD && video->cap._VPO) {
1067		video->flags.post = 1;
1068		status = 0;
1069	}
1070
1071	return status;
1072}
1073
1074/*
1075 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1076 *                               Driver Interface
1077 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1078 */
1079
1080/* device interface */
1081static struct acpi_video_device_attrib *
1082acpi_video_get_device_attr(struct acpi_video_bus *video, unsigned long device_id)
1083{
1084	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1085	int i;
1086
1087	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1088		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1089		if ((ids->value.int_val & 0xffff) == device_id)
1090			return &ids->value.attrib;
1091	}
1092
1093	return NULL;
1094}
1095
1096static int
1097acpi_video_get_device_type(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1098			   unsigned long device_id)
1099{
1100	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1101	int i;
1102
1103	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1104		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1105		if ((ids->value.int_val & 0xffff) == device_id)
1106			return ids->value.int_val;
1107	}
1108
1109	return 0;
1110}
1111
1112static int acpi_video_bus_get_one_device(struct acpi_device *device, void *arg)
1113{
1114	struct acpi_video_bus *video = arg;
1115	struct acpi_video_device_attrib *attribute;
1116	struct acpi_video_device *data;
1117	unsigned long long device_id;
1118	acpi_status status;
1119	int device_type;
1120
1121	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, "_ADR", NULL, &device_id);
1122	/* Skip devices without _ADR instead of failing. */
1123	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1124		goto exit;
1125
1126	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_video_device), GFP_KERNEL);
1127	if (!data) {
1128		dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Cannot attach\n");
1129		return -ENOMEM;
1130	}
1131
1132	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME);
1133	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS);
1134
1135	data->device_id = device_id;
1136	data->video = video;
1137	data->dev = device;
1138	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->switch_brightness_work,
1139			  acpi_video_switch_brightness);
1140
1141	attribute = acpi_video_get_device_attr(video, device_id);
1142
1143	if (attribute && (attribute->device_id_scheme || device_id_scheme)) {
1144		switch (attribute->display_type) {
1145		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_CRT:
1146			data->flags.crt = 1;
1147			break;
1148		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_TV:
1149			data->flags.tvout = 1;
1150			break;
1151		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_DVI:
1152			data->flags.dvi = 1;
1153			break;
1154		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LCD:
1155			data->flags.lcd = 1;
1156			break;
1157		default:
1158			data->flags.unknown = 1;
1159			break;
1160		}
1161		if (attribute->bios_can_detect)
1162			data->flags.bios = 1;
1163	} else {
1164		/* Check for legacy IDs */
1165		device_type = acpi_video_get_device_type(video, device_id);
1166		/* Ignore bits 16 and 18-20 */
1167		switch (device_type & 0xffe2ffff) {
1168		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_MONITOR:
1169			data->flags.crt = 1;
1170			break;
1171		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_PANEL:
1172			data->flags.lcd = 1;
1173			break;
1174		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_TV:
1175			data->flags.tvout = 1;
1176			break;
1177		default:
1178			data->flags.unknown = 1;
1179		}
1180	}
1181
1182	acpi_video_device_bind(video, data);
1183	acpi_video_device_find_cap(data);
1184
1185	if (data->cap._BCM && data->cap._BCL)
1186		may_report_brightness_keys = true;
1187
1188	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1189	list_add_tail(&data->entry, &video->video_device_list);
1190	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1191
1192exit:
1193	video->child_count++;
1194	return 0;
1195}
1196
1197/*
1198 *  Arg:
1199 *	video	: video bus device
1200 *
1201 *  Return:
1202 *	none
1203 *
1204 *  Enumerate the video device list of the video bus,
1205 *  bind the ids with the corresponding video devices
1206 *  under the video bus.
1207 */
1208
1209static void acpi_video_device_rebind(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1210{
1211	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1212
1213	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1214
1215	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1216		acpi_video_device_bind(video, dev);
1217
1218	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1219}
1220
1221/*
1222 *  Arg:
1223 *	video	: video bus device
1224 *	device	: video output device under the video
1225 *		bus
1226 *
1227 *  Return:
1228 *	none
1229 *
1230 *  Bind the ids with the corresponding video devices
1231 *  under the video bus.
1232 */
1233
1234static void
1235acpi_video_device_bind(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1236		       struct acpi_video_device *device)
1237{
1238	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1239	int i;
1240
1241	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1242		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1243		if (device->device_id == (ids->value.int_val & 0xffff)) {
1244			ids->bind_info = device;
1245			acpi_handle_debug(video->device->handle, "%s: %d\n",
1246					  __func__, i);
1247		}
1248	}
1249}
1250
1251static bool acpi_video_device_in_dod(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1252{
1253	struct acpi_video_bus *video = device->video;
1254	int i;
1255
1256	/*
1257	 * If we have a broken _DOD or we have more than 8 output devices
1258	 * under the graphics controller node that we can't proper deal with
1259	 * in the operation region code currently, no need to test.
1260	 */
1261	if (!video->attached_count || video->child_count > 8)
1262		return true;
1263
1264	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1265		if ((video->attached_array[i].value.int_val & 0xfff) ==
1266		    (device->device_id & 0xfff))
1267			return true;
1268	}
1269
1270	return false;
1271}
1272
1273/*
1274 *  Arg:
1275 *	video	: video bus device
1276 *
1277 *  Return:
1278 *	< 0	: error
1279 *
1280 *  Call _DOD to enumerate all devices attached to display adapter
1281 *
1282 */
1283
1284static int acpi_video_device_enumerate(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1285{
1286	int status;
1287	int count;
1288	int i;
1289	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *active_list;
1290	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
1291	union acpi_object *dod = NULL;
1292	union acpi_object *obj;
1293
1294	if (!video->cap._DOD)
1295		return AE_NOT_EXIST;
1296
1297	status = acpi_evaluate_object(video->device->handle, "_DOD", NULL, &buffer);
1298	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1299		acpi_handle_info(video->device->handle,
1300				 "_DOD evaluation failed: %s\n",
1301				 acpi_format_exception(status));
1302		return status;
1303	}
1304
1305	dod = buffer.pointer;
1306	if (!dod || (dod->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
1307		acpi_handle_info(video->device->handle, "Invalid _DOD data\n");
1308		status = -EFAULT;
1309		goto out;
1310	}
1311
1312	acpi_handle_debug(video->device->handle, "Found %d video heads in _DOD\n",
1313			  dod->package.count);
1314
1315	active_list = kcalloc(1 + dod->package.count,
1316			      sizeof(struct acpi_video_enumerated_device),
1317			      GFP_KERNEL);
1318	if (!active_list) {
1319		status = -ENOMEM;
1320		goto out;
1321	}
1322
1323	count = 0;
1324	for (i = 0; i < dod->package.count; i++) {
1325		obj = &dod->package.elements[i];
1326
1327		if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
1328			acpi_handle_info(video->device->handle,
1329					 "Invalid _DOD data in element %d\n", i);
1330			continue;
1331		}
1332
1333		active_list[count].value.int_val = obj->integer.value;
1334		active_list[count].bind_info = NULL;
1335
1336		acpi_handle_debug(video->device->handle,
1337				  "_DOD element[%d] = %d\n", i,
1338				  (int)obj->integer.value);
1339
1340		count++;
1341	}
1342
1343	kfree(video->attached_array);
1344
1345	video->attached_array = active_list;
1346	video->attached_count = count;
1347
1348out:
1349	kfree(buffer.pointer);
1350	return status;
1351}
1352
1353static int
1354acpi_video_get_next_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
1355			  u32 level_current, u32 event)
1356{
1357	int min, max, min_above, max_below, i, l, delta = 255;
1358	max = max_below = 0;
1359	min = min_above = 255;
1360	/* Find closest level to level_current */
1361	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < device->brightness->count; i++) {
1362		l = device->brightness->levels[i];
1363		if (abs(l - level_current) < abs(delta)) {
1364			delta = l - level_current;
1365			if (!delta)
1366				break;
1367		}
1368	}
1369	/* Adjust level_current to closest available level */
1370	level_current += delta;
1371	for (i = ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL; i < device->brightness->count; i++) {
1372		l = device->brightness->levels[i];
1373		if (l < min)
1374			min = l;
1375		if (l > max)
1376			max = l;
1377		if (l < min_above && l > level_current)
1378			min_above = l;
1379		if (l > max_below && l < level_current)
1380			max_below = l;
1381	}
1382
1383	switch (event) {
1384	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRIGHTNESS:
1385		return (level_current < max) ? min_above : min;
1386	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_INC_BRIGHTNESS:
1387		return (level_current < max) ? min_above : max;
1388	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DEC_BRIGHTNESS:
1389		return (level_current > min) ? max_below : min;
1390	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRIGHTNESS:
1391	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DISPLAY_OFF:
1392		return 0;
1393	default:
1394		return level_current;
1395	}
1396}
1397
1398static void
1399acpi_video_switch_brightness(struct work_struct *work)
1400{
1401	struct acpi_video_device *device = container_of(to_delayed_work(work),
1402			     struct acpi_video_device, switch_brightness_work);
1403	unsigned long long level_current, level_next;
1404	int event = device->switch_brightness_event;
1405	int result = -EINVAL;
1406
1407	/* no warning message if acpi_backlight=vendor or a quirk is used */
1408	if (!device->backlight)
1409		return;
1410
1411	if (!device->brightness)
1412		goto out;
1413
1414	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device,
1415							 &level_current,
1416							 false);
1417	if (result)
1418		goto out;
1419
1420	level_next = acpi_video_get_next_level(device, level_current, event);
1421
1422	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, level_next);
1423
1424	if (!result)
1425		backlight_force_update(device->backlight,
1426				       BACKLIGHT_UPDATE_HOTKEY);
1427
1428out:
1429	if (result)
1430		acpi_handle_info(device->dev->handle,
1431				 "Failed to switch brightness\n");
1432}
1433
1434int acpi_video_get_edid(struct acpi_device *device, int type, int device_id,
1435			void **edid)
1436{
1437	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1438	struct acpi_video_device *video_device;
1439	union acpi_object *buffer = NULL;
1440	acpi_status status;
1441	int i, length;
1442
1443	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
1444		return -EINVAL;
1445
1446	video = acpi_driver_data(device);
1447
1448	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1449		video_device = video->attached_array[i].bind_info;
1450		length = 256;
1451
1452		if (!video_device)
1453			continue;
1454
1455		if (!video_device->cap._DDC)
1456			continue;
1457
1458		if (type) {
1459			switch (type) {
1460			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_CRT:
1461				if (!video_device->flags.crt)
1462					continue;
1463				break;
1464			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_TV:
1465				if (!video_device->flags.tvout)
1466					continue;
1467				break;
1468			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_DVI:
1469				if (!video_device->flags.dvi)
1470					continue;
1471				break;
1472			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LCD:
1473				if (!video_device->flags.lcd)
1474					continue;
1475				break;
1476			}
1477		} else if (video_device->device_id != device_id) {
1478			continue;
1479		}
1480
1481		status = acpi_video_device_EDID(video_device, &buffer, length);
1482
1483		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer ||
1484		    buffer->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
1485			length = 128;
1486			status = acpi_video_device_EDID(video_device, &buffer,
1487							length);
1488			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer ||
1489			    buffer->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
1490				continue;
1491			}
1492		}
1493
1494		*edid = buffer->buffer.pointer;
1495		return length;
1496	}
1497
1498	return -ENODEV;
1499}
1500EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_get_edid);
1501
1502static int
1503acpi_video_bus_get_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1504			   struct acpi_device *device)
1505{
1506	/*
1507	 * There are systems where video module known to work fine regardless
1508	 * of broken _DOD and ignoring returned value here doesn't cause
1509	 * any issues later.
1510	 */
1511	acpi_video_device_enumerate(video);
1512
1513	return acpi_dev_for_each_child(device, acpi_video_bus_get_one_device, video);
1514}
1515
1516/* acpi_video interface */
1517
1518/*
1519 * Win8 requires setting bit2 of _DOS to let firmware know it shouldn't
1520 * perform any automatic brightness change on receiving a notification.
1521 */
1522static int acpi_video_bus_start_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1523{
1524	return acpi_video_bus_DOS(video, 0,
1525				  acpi_osi_is_win8() ? 1 : 0);
1526}
1527
1528static int acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1529{
1530	return acpi_video_bus_DOS(video, 0,
1531				  acpi_osi_is_win8() ? 0 : 1);
1532}
1533
1534static void acpi_video_bus_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
1535{
1536	struct acpi_device *device = data;
1537	struct acpi_video_bus *video = acpi_driver_data(device);
1538	struct input_dev *input;
1539	int keycode = 0;
1540
1541	if (!video || !video->input)
1542		return;
1543
1544	input = video->input;
1545
1546	switch (event) {
1547	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_SWITCH:	/* User requested a switch,
1548					 * most likely via hotkey. */
1549		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1550		break;
1551
1552	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_PROBE:	/* User plugged in or removed a video
1553					 * connector. */
1554		acpi_video_device_enumerate(video);
1555		acpi_video_device_rebind(video);
1556		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1557		break;
1558
1559	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE:	/* Cycle Display output hotkey pressed. */
1560		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1561		break;
1562	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_NEXT_OUTPUT:	/* Next Display output hotkey pressed. */
1563		keycode = KEY_VIDEO_NEXT;
1564		break;
1565	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_PREV_OUTPUT:	/* previous Display output hotkey pressed. */
1566		keycode = KEY_VIDEO_PREV;
1567		break;
1568
1569	default:
1570		acpi_handle_debug(device->handle, "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n",
1571				  event);
1572		break;
1573	}
1574
1575	if (acpi_notifier_call_chain(device, event, 0))
1576		/* Something vetoed the keypress. */
1577		keycode = 0;
1578
1579	if (keycode && (report_key_events & REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS)) {
1580		input_report_key(input, keycode, 1);
1581		input_sync(input);
1582		input_report_key(input, keycode, 0);
1583		input_sync(input);
1584	}
1585}
1586
1587static void brightness_switch_event(struct acpi_video_device *video_device,
1588				    u32 event)
1589{
1590	if (!brightness_switch_enabled)
1591		return;
1592
1593	video_device->switch_brightness_event = event;
1594	schedule_delayed_work(&video_device->switch_brightness_work, HZ / 10);
1595}
1596
1597static void acpi_video_device_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
1598{
1599	struct acpi_video_device *video_device = data;
1600	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
1601	struct acpi_video_bus *bus;
1602	struct input_dev *input;
1603	int keycode = 0;
1604
1605	if (!video_device)
1606		return;
1607
1608	device = video_device->dev;
1609	bus = video_device->video;
1610	input = bus->input;
1611
1612	if (hw_changes_brightness > 0) {
1613		if (video_device->backlight)
1614			backlight_force_update(video_device->backlight,
1615					       BACKLIGHT_UPDATE_HOTKEY);
1616		acpi_notifier_call_chain(device, event, 0);
1617		return;
1618	}
1619
1620	switch (event) {
1621	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Cycle brightness */
1622		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1623		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESS_CYCLE;
1624		break;
1625	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_INC_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Increase brightness */
1626		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1627		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP;
1628		break;
1629	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DEC_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Decrease brightness */
1630		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1631		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN;
1632		break;
1633	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRIGHTNESS:	/* zero brightness */
1634		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1635		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESS_ZERO;
1636		break;
1637	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DISPLAY_OFF:	/* display device off */
1638		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1639		keycode = KEY_DISPLAY_OFF;
1640		break;
1641	default:
1642		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event);
1643		break;
1644	}
1645
1646	if (keycode)
1647		may_report_brightness_keys = true;
1648
1649	acpi_notifier_call_chain(device, event, 0);
1650
1651	if (keycode && (report_key_events & REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS)) {
1652		input_report_key(input, keycode, 1);
1653		input_sync(input);
1654		input_report_key(input, keycode, 0);
1655		input_sync(input);
1656	}
1657}
1658
1659static int acpi_video_resume(struct notifier_block *nb,
1660				unsigned long val, void *ign)
1661{
1662	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1663	struct acpi_video_device *video_device;
1664	int i;
1665
1666	switch (val) {
1667	case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
1668	case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
1669	case PM_POST_RESTORE:
1670		video = container_of(nb, struct acpi_video_bus, pm_nb);
1671
1672		dev_info(&video->device->dev, "Restoring backlight state\n");
1673
1674		for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1675			video_device = video->attached_array[i].bind_info;
1676			if (video_device && video_device->brightness)
1677				acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(video_device,
1678						video_device->brightness->curr);
1679		}
1680
1681		return NOTIFY_OK;
1682	}
1683	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1684}
1685
1686static acpi_status
1687acpi_video_bus_match(acpi_handle handle, u32 level, void *context,
1688			void **return_value)
1689{
1690	struct acpi_device *device = context;
1691	struct acpi_device *sibling;
1692
1693	if (handle == device->handle)
1694		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1695
1696	sibling = acpi_fetch_acpi_dev(handle);
1697	if (!sibling)
1698		return AE_OK;
1699
1700	if (!strcmp(acpi_device_name(sibling), ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME))
1701			return AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
1702
1703	return AE_OK;
1704}
1705
1706static void acpi_video_dev_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1707{
1708	struct backlight_properties props;
1709	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1710	acpi_handle acpi_parent;
1711	struct device *parent = NULL;
1712	int result;
1713	static int count;
1714	char *name;
1715
1716	result = acpi_video_init_brightness(device);
1717	if (result)
1718		return;
1719
1720	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "acpi_video%d", count);
1721	if (!name)
1722		return;
1723	count++;
1724
1725	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_parent(device->dev->handle, &acpi_parent))) {
1726		pdev = acpi_get_pci_dev(acpi_parent);
1727		if (pdev) {
1728			parent = &pdev->dev;
1729			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1730		}
1731	}
1732
1733	memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
1734	props.type = BACKLIGHT_FIRMWARE;
1735	props.max_brightness =
1736		device->brightness->count - ACPI_VIDEO_FIRST_LEVEL - 1;
1737	device->backlight = backlight_device_register(name,
1738						      parent,
1739						      device,
1740						      &acpi_backlight_ops,
1741						      &props);
1742	kfree(name);
1743	if (IS_ERR(device->backlight)) {
1744		device->backlight = NULL;
1745		return;
1746	}
1747
1748	/*
1749	 * Save current brightness level in case we have to restore it
1750	 * before acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level() is called next time.
1751	 */
1752	device->backlight->props.brightness =
1753			acpi_video_get_brightness(device->backlight);
1754
1755	device->cooling_dev = thermal_cooling_device_register("LCD", device,
1756							      &video_cooling_ops);
1757	if (IS_ERR(device->cooling_dev)) {
1758		/*
1759		 * Set cooling_dev to NULL so we don't crash trying to free it.
1760		 * Also, why the hell we are returning early and not attempt to
1761		 * register video output if cooling device registration failed?
1762		 * -- dtor
1763		 */
1764		device->cooling_dev = NULL;
1765		return;
1766	}
1767
1768	dev_info(&device->dev->dev, "registered as cooling_device%d\n",
1769		 device->cooling_dev->id);
1770	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->dev->dev.kobj,
1771			&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj,
1772			"thermal_cooling");
1773	if (result)
1774		pr_info("sysfs link creation failed\n");
1775
1776	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj,
1777			&device->dev->dev.kobj, "device");
1778	if (result)
1779		pr_info("Reverse sysfs link creation failed\n");
1780}
1781
1782static void acpi_video_run_bcl_for_osi(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1783{
1784	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1785	union acpi_object *levels;
1786
1787	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1788	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1789		if (!acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(dev->dev->handle, &levels))
1790			kfree(levels);
1791	}
1792	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1793}
1794
1795static bool acpi_video_should_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *dev)
1796{
1797	/*
1798	 * Do not create backlight device for video output
1799	 * device that is not in the enumerated list.
1800	 */
1801	if (!acpi_video_device_in_dod(dev)) {
1802		dev_dbg(&dev->dev->dev, "not in _DOD list, ignore\n");
1803		return false;
1804	}
1805
1806	if (only_lcd)
1807		return dev->flags.lcd;
1808	return true;
1809}
1810
1811static int acpi_video_bus_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1812{
1813	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1814
1815	if (video->backlight_registered)
1816		return 0;
1817
1818	if (acpi_video_get_backlight_type() != acpi_backlight_video)
1819		return 0;
1820
1821	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1822	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1823		if (acpi_video_should_register_backlight(dev))
1824			acpi_video_dev_register_backlight(dev);
1825	}
1826	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1827
1828	video->backlight_registered = true;
1829
1830	video->pm_nb.notifier_call = acpi_video_resume;
1831	video->pm_nb.priority = 0;
1832	return register_pm_notifier(&video->pm_nb);
1833}
1834
1835static void acpi_video_dev_unregister_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1836{
1837	if (device->backlight) {
1838		backlight_device_unregister(device->backlight);
1839		device->backlight = NULL;
1840	}
1841	if (device->brightness) {
1842		kfree(device->brightness->levels);
1843		kfree(device->brightness);
1844		device->brightness = NULL;
1845	}
1846	if (device->cooling_dev) {
1847		sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
1848		sysfs_remove_link(&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj, "device");
1849		thermal_cooling_device_unregister(device->cooling_dev);
1850		device->cooling_dev = NULL;
1851	}
1852}
1853
1854static int acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1855{
1856	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1857	int error;
1858
1859	if (!video->backlight_registered)
1860		return 0;
1861
1862	error = unregister_pm_notifier(&video->pm_nb);
1863
1864	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1865	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1866		acpi_video_dev_unregister_backlight(dev);
1867	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1868
1869	video->backlight_registered = false;
1870
1871	return error;
1872}
1873
1874static void acpi_video_dev_add_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1875{
1876	acpi_status status;
1877	struct acpi_device *adev = device->dev;
1878
1879	status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
1880					     acpi_video_device_notify, device);
1881	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1882		dev_err(&adev->dev, "Error installing notify handler\n");
1883	else
1884		device->flags.notify = 1;
1885}
1886
1887static int acpi_video_bus_add_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1888{
1889	struct input_dev *input;
1890	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1891	int error;
1892
1893	video->input = input = input_allocate_device();
1894	if (!input) {
1895		error = -ENOMEM;
1896		goto out;
1897	}
1898
1899	error = acpi_video_bus_start_devices(video);
1900	if (error)
1901		goto err_free_input;
1902
1903	snprintf(video->phys, sizeof(video->phys),
1904			"%s/video/input0", acpi_device_hid(video->device));
1905
1906	input->name = acpi_device_name(video->device);
1907	input->phys = video->phys;
1908	input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
1909	input->id.product = 0x06;
1910	input->dev.parent = &video->device->dev;
1911	input->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY);
1912	set_bit(KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE, input->keybit);
1913	set_bit(KEY_VIDEO_NEXT, input->keybit);
1914	set_bit(KEY_VIDEO_PREV, input->keybit);
1915	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESS_CYCLE, input->keybit);
1916	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP, input->keybit);
1917	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN, input->keybit);
1918	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESS_ZERO, input->keybit);
1919	set_bit(KEY_DISPLAY_OFF, input->keybit);
1920
1921	error = input_register_device(input);
1922	if (error)
1923		goto err_stop_dev;
1924
1925	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1926	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1927		acpi_video_dev_add_notify_handler(dev);
1928	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1929
1930	return 0;
1931
1932err_stop_dev:
1933	acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(video);
1934err_free_input:
1935	input_free_device(input);
1936	video->input = NULL;
1937out:
1938	return error;
1939}
1940
1941static void acpi_video_dev_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_device *dev)
1942{
1943	if (dev->flags.notify) {
1944		acpi_remove_notify_handler(dev->dev->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
1945					   acpi_video_device_notify);
1946		dev->flags.notify = 0;
1947	}
1948}
1949
1950static void acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1951{
1952	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1953
1954	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1955	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1956		acpi_video_dev_remove_notify_handler(dev);
1957	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1958
1959	acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(video);
1960	input_unregister_device(video->input);
1961	video->input = NULL;
1962}
1963
1964static int acpi_video_bus_put_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1965{
1966	struct acpi_video_device *dev, *next;
1967
1968	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1969	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, next, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1970		list_del(&dev->entry);
1971		kfree(dev);
1972	}
1973	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1974
1975	return 0;
1976}
1977
1978static int instance;
1979
1980static int acpi_video_bus_add(struct acpi_device *device)
1981{
1982	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1983	bool auto_detect;
1984	int error;
1985	acpi_status status;
1986
1987	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE,
1988				acpi_dev_parent(device)->handle, 1,
1989				acpi_video_bus_match, NULL,
1990				device, NULL);
1991	if (status == AE_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
1992		pr_info(FW_BUG
1993			"Duplicate ACPI video bus devices for the"
1994			" same VGA controller, please try module "
1995			"parameter \"video.allow_duplicates=1\""
1996			"if the current driver doesn't work.\n");
1997		if (!allow_duplicates)
1998			return -ENODEV;
1999	}
2000
2001	video = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_video_bus), GFP_KERNEL);
2002	if (!video)
2003		return -ENOMEM;
2004
2005	/* a hack to fix the duplicate name "VID" problem on T61 */
2006	if (!strcmp(device->pnp.bus_id, "VID")) {
2007		if (instance)
2008			device->pnp.bus_id[3] = '0' + instance;
2009		instance++;
2010	}
2011	/* a hack to fix the duplicate name "VGA" problem on Pa 3553 */
2012	if (!strcmp(device->pnp.bus_id, "VGA")) {
2013		if (instance)
2014			device->pnp.bus_id[3] = '0' + instance;
2015		instance++;
2016	}
2017
2018	video->device = device;
2019	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME);
2020	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS);
2021	device->driver_data = video;
2022
2023	acpi_video_bus_find_cap(video);
2024	error = acpi_video_bus_check(video);
2025	if (error)
2026		goto err_free_video;
2027
2028	mutex_init(&video->device_list_lock);
2029	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&video->video_device_list);
2030
2031	error = acpi_video_bus_get_devices(video, device);
2032	if (error)
2033		goto err_put_video;
2034
2035	/*
2036	 * HP ZBook Fury 16 G10 requires ACPI video's child devices have _PS0
2037	 * evaluated to have functional panel brightness control.
2038	 */
2039	acpi_device_fix_up_power_children(device);
2040
2041	pr_info("%s [%s] (multi-head: %s  rom: %s  post: %s)\n",
2042	       ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME, acpi_device_bid(device),
2043	       video->flags.multihead ? "yes" : "no",
2044	       video->flags.rom ? "yes" : "no",
2045	       video->flags.post ? "yes" : "no");
2046	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2047	list_add_tail(&video->entry, &video_bus_head);
2048	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2049
2050	/*
2051	 * If backlight-type auto-detection is used then a native backlight may
2052	 * show up later and this may change the result from video to native.
2053	 * Therefor normally the userspace visible /sys/class/backlight device
2054	 * gets registered separately by the GPU driver calling
2055	 * acpi_video_register_backlight() when an internal panel is detected.
2056	 * Register the backlight now when not using auto-detection, so that
2057	 * when the kernel cmdline or DMI-quirks are used the backlight will
2058	 * get registered even if acpi_video_register_backlight() is not called.
2059	 */
2060	acpi_video_run_bcl_for_osi(video);
2061	if (__acpi_video_get_backlight_type(false, &auto_detect) == acpi_backlight_video &&
2062	    !auto_detect)
2063		acpi_video_bus_register_backlight(video);
2064
2065	error = acpi_video_bus_add_notify_handler(video);
2066	if (error)
2067		goto err_del;
2068
2069	error = acpi_dev_install_notify_handler(device, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
2070						acpi_video_bus_notify);
2071	if (error)
2072		goto err_remove;
2073
2074	return 0;
2075
2076err_remove:
2077	acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler(video);
2078err_del:
2079	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2080	list_del(&video->entry);
2081	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2082	acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(video);
2083err_put_video:
2084	acpi_video_bus_put_devices(video);
2085	kfree(video->attached_array);
2086err_free_video:
2087	kfree(video);
2088	device->driver_data = NULL;
2089
2090	return error;
2091}
2092
2093static void acpi_video_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
2094{
2095	struct acpi_video_bus *video = NULL;
2096
2097
2098	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
2099		return;
2100
2101	video = acpi_driver_data(device);
2102
2103	acpi_dev_remove_notify_handler(device, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
2104				       acpi_video_bus_notify);
2105
2106	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2107	list_del(&video->entry);
2108	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2109
2110	acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler(video);
2111	acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(video);
2112	acpi_video_bus_put_devices(video);
2113
2114	kfree(video->attached_array);
2115	kfree(video);
2116}
2117
2118static int __init is_i740(struct pci_dev *dev)
2119{
2120	if (dev->device == 0x00D1)
2121		return 1;
2122	if (dev->device == 0x7000)
2123		return 1;
2124	return 0;
2125}
2126
2127static int __init intel_opregion_present(void)
2128{
2129	int opregion = 0;
2130	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
2131	u32 address;
2132
2133	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
2134		if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
2135			continue;
2136		if (dev->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
2137			continue;
2138		/* We don't want to poke around undefined i740 registers */
2139		if (is_i740(dev))
2140			continue;
2141		pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0xfc, &address);
2142		if (!address)
2143			continue;
2144		opregion = 1;
2145	}
2146	return opregion;
2147}
2148
2149/* Check if the chassis-type indicates there is no builtin LCD panel */
2150static bool dmi_is_desktop(void)
2151{
2152	const char *chassis_type;
2153	unsigned long type;
2154
2155	chassis_type = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_CHASSIS_TYPE);
2156	if (!chassis_type)
2157		return false;
2158
2159	if (kstrtoul(chassis_type, 10, &type) != 0)
2160		return false;
2161
2162	switch (type) {
2163	case 0x03: /* Desktop */
2164	case 0x04: /* Low Profile Desktop */
2165	case 0x05: /* Pizza Box */
2166	case 0x06: /* Mini Tower */
2167	case 0x07: /* Tower */
2168	case 0x10: /* Lunch Box */
2169	case 0x11: /* Main Server Chassis */
2170		return true;
2171	}
2172
2173	return false;
2174}
2175
2176/*
2177 * We're seeing a lot of bogus backlight interfaces on newer machines
2178 * without a LCD such as desktops, servers and HDMI sticks. Checking the
2179 * lcd flag fixes this, enable this by default on any machines which are:
2180 * 1.  Win8 ready (where we also prefer the native backlight driver, so
2181 *     normally the acpi_video code should not register there anyways); *and*
2182 * 2.1 Report a desktop/server DMI chassis-type, or
2183 * 2.2 Are an ACPI-reduced-hardware platform (and thus won't use the EC for
2184       backlight control)
2185 */
2186static bool should_check_lcd_flag(void)
2187{
2188	if (!acpi_osi_is_win8())
2189		return false;
2190
2191	if (dmi_is_desktop())
2192		return true;
2193
2194	if (acpi_reduced_hardware())
2195		return true;
2196
2197	return false;
2198}
2199
2200int acpi_video_register(void)
2201{
2202	int ret = 0;
2203
2204	mutex_lock(&register_count_mutex);
2205	if (register_count) {
2206		/*
2207		 * if the function of acpi_video_register is already called,
2208		 * don't register the acpi_video_bus again and return no error.
2209		 */
2210		goto leave;
2211	}
2212
2213	if (only_lcd == -1)
2214		only_lcd = should_check_lcd_flag();
2215
2216	dmi_check_system(video_dmi_table);
2217
2218	ret = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_video_bus);
2219	if (ret)
2220		goto leave;
2221
2222	/*
2223	 * When the acpi_video_bus is loaded successfully, increase
2224	 * the counter reference.
2225	 */
2226	register_count = 1;
2227
2228leave:
2229	mutex_unlock(&register_count_mutex);
2230	return ret;
2231}
2232EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_register);
2233
2234void acpi_video_unregister(void)
2235{
2236	mutex_lock(&register_count_mutex);
2237	if (register_count) {
2238		acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_video_bus);
2239		register_count = 0;
2240		may_report_brightness_keys = false;
2241	}
2242	mutex_unlock(&register_count_mutex);
2243}
2244EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_unregister);
2245
2246void acpi_video_register_backlight(void)
2247{
2248	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
2249
2250	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2251	list_for_each_entry(video, &video_bus_head, entry)
2252		acpi_video_bus_register_backlight(video);
2253	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2254}
2255EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_register_backlight);
2256
2257bool acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses(void)
2258{
2259	return may_report_brightness_keys &&
2260	       (report_key_events & REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS);
2261}
2262EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses);
2263
2264/*
2265 * This is kind of nasty. Hardware using Intel chipsets may require
2266 * the video opregion code to be run first in order to initialise
2267 * state before any ACPI video calls are made. To handle this we defer
2268 * registration of the video class until the opregion code has run.
2269 */
2270
2271static int __init acpi_video_init(void)
2272{
2273	/*
2274	 * Let the module load even if ACPI is disabled (e.g. due to
2275	 * a broken BIOS) so that i915.ko can still be loaded on such
2276	 * old systems without an AcpiOpRegion.
2277	 *
2278	 * acpi_video_register() will report -ENODEV later as well due
2279	 * to acpi_disabled when i915.ko tries to register itself afterwards.
2280	 */
2281	if (acpi_disabled)
2282		return 0;
2283
2284	if (intel_opregion_present())
2285		return 0;
2286
2287	return acpi_video_register();
2288}
2289
2290static void __exit acpi_video_exit(void)
2291{
2292	acpi_video_unregister();
2293}
2294
2295module_init(acpi_video_init);
2296module_exit(acpi_video_exit);
2297