1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2/* 3 * arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c 4 * 5 * PCI autoconfiguration library 6 * 7 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc. 8 * 9 * Chris Zankel <zankel@tensilica.com, cez@zankel.net> 10 * 11 * Based on work from Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com> 12 */ 13 14#include <linux/kernel.h> 15#include <linux/init.h> 16#include <linux/pci.h> 17 18#include <asm/pci-bridge.h> 19 20 21/* 22 * 23 * Setting up a PCI 24 * 25 * pci_ctrl->first_busno = <first bus number (0)> 26 * pci_ctrl->last_busno = <last bus number (0xff)> 27 * pci_ctrl->ops = <PCI config operations> 28 * pci_ctrl->map_irq = <function to return the interrupt number for a device> 29 * 30 * pci_ctrl->io_space.start = <IO space start address (PCI view)> 31 * pci_ctrl->io_space.end = <IO space end address (PCI view)> 32 * pci_ctrl->io_space.base = <IO space offset: address 0 from CPU space> 33 * pci_ctrl->mem_space.start = <MEM space start address (PCI view)> 34 * pci_ctrl->mem_space.end = <MEM space end address (PCI view)> 35 * pci_ctrl->mem_space.base = <MEM space offset: address 0 from CPU space> 36 * 37 * pcibios_init_resource(&pci_ctrl->io_resource, <IO space start>, 38 * <IO space end>, IORESOURCE_IO, "PCI host bridge"); 39 * pcibios_init_resource(&pci_ctrl->mem_resources[0], <MEM space start>, 40 * <MEM space end>, IORESOURCE_MEM, "PCI host bridge"); 41 * 42 * pci_ctrl->last_busno = pciauto_bus_scan(pci_ctrl,pci_ctrl->first_busno); 43 * 44 * int __init pciauto_bus_scan(struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl, int current_bus) 45 * 46 */ 47 48static int pciauto_upper_iospc; 49static int pciauto_upper_memspc; 50 51static struct pci_dev pciauto_dev; 52static struct pci_bus pciauto_bus; 53 54/* 55 * Helper functions 56 */ 57 58/* Initialize the bars of a PCI device. */ 59 60static void __init 61pciauto_setup_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar_limit) 62{ 63 int bar_size; 64 int bar, bar_nr; 65 int *upper_limit; 66 int found_mem64 = 0; 67 68 for (bar = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, bar_nr = 0; 69 bar <= bar_limit; 70 bar+=4, bar_nr++) 71 { 72 /* Tickle the BAR and get the size */ 73 pci_write_config_dword(dev, bar, 0xffffffff); 74 pci_read_config_dword(dev, bar, &bar_size); 75 76 /* If BAR is not implemented go to the next BAR */ 77 if (!bar_size) 78 continue; 79 80 /* Check the BAR type and set our address mask */ 81 if (bar_size & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) 82 { 83 bar_size &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK; 84 upper_limit = &pciauto_upper_iospc; 85 pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: BAR %d, I/O, ", bar_nr); 86 } 87 else 88 { 89 if ((bar_size & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK) == 90 PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) 91 found_mem64 = 1; 92 93 bar_size &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK; 94 upper_limit = &pciauto_upper_memspc; 95 pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: BAR %d, Mem, ", bar_nr); 96 } 97 98 /* Allocate a base address (bar_size is negative!) */ 99 *upper_limit = (*upper_limit + bar_size) & bar_size; 100 101 /* Write it out and update our limit */ 102 pci_write_config_dword(dev, bar, *upper_limit); 103 104 /* 105 * If we are a 64-bit decoder then increment to the 106 * upper 32 bits of the bar and force it to locate 107 * in the lower 4GB of memory. 108 */ 109 110 if (found_mem64) 111 pci_write_config_dword(dev, (bar+=4), 0x00000000); 112 113 pr_debug("size=0x%x, address=0x%x\n", 114 ~bar_size + 1, *upper_limit); 115 } 116} 117 118/* Initialize the interrupt number. */ 119 120static void __init 121pciauto_setup_irq(struct pci_controller* pci_ctrl,struct pci_dev *dev,int devfn) 122{ 123 u8 pin; 124 int irq = 0; 125 126 pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin); 127 128 /* Fix illegal pin numbers. */ 129 130 if (pin == 0 || pin > 4) 131 pin = 1; 132 133 if (pci_ctrl->map_irq) 134 irq = pci_ctrl->map_irq(dev, PCI_SLOT(devfn), pin); 135 136 if (irq == -1) 137 irq = 0; 138 139 pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: Interrupt %d, pin %d\n", irq, pin); 140 141 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq); 142} 143 144 145static void __init 146pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev, int current_bus, 147 int sub_bus, int *iosave, int *memsave) 148{ 149 /* Configure bus number registers */ 150 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, current_bus); 151 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, sub_bus + 1); 152 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, 0xff); 153 154 /* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */ 155 pciauto_upper_memspc &= ~(0x100000 - 1); 156 *memsave = pciauto_upper_memspc; 157 158 /* Round I/O allocator to 4KB boundary */ 159 pciauto_upper_iospc &= ~(0x1000 - 1); 160 *iosave = pciauto_upper_iospc; 161 162 /* Set up memory and I/O filter limits, assume 32-bit I/O space */ 163 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, 164 ((pciauto_upper_memspc - 1) & 0xfff00000) >> 16); 165 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT, 166 ((pciauto_upper_iospc - 1) & 0x0000f000) >> 8); 167 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16, 168 ((pciauto_upper_iospc - 1) & 0xffff0000) >> 16); 169} 170 171static void __init 172pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev, int current_bus, int sub_bus, 173 int *iosave, int *memsave) 174{ 175 int cmdstat; 176 177 /* Configure bus number registers */ 178 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, sub_bus); 179 180 /* 181 * Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary. 182 * If no space used, allocate minimum. 183 */ 184 pciauto_upper_memspc &= ~(0x100000 - 1); 185 if (*memsave == pciauto_upper_memspc) 186 pciauto_upper_memspc -= 0x00100000; 187 188 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, pciauto_upper_memspc >> 16); 189 190 /* Allocate 1MB for pre-fretch */ 191 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, 192 ((pciauto_upper_memspc - 1) & 0xfff00000) >> 16); 193 194 pciauto_upper_memspc -= 0x100000; 195 196 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 197 pciauto_upper_memspc >> 16); 198 199 /* Round I/O allocator to 4KB boundary */ 200 pciauto_upper_iospc &= ~(0x1000 - 1); 201 if (*iosave == pciauto_upper_iospc) 202 pciauto_upper_iospc -= 0x1000; 203 204 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_BASE, 205 (pciauto_upper_iospc & 0x0000f000) >> 8); 206 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, 207 pciauto_upper_iospc >> 16); 208 209 /* Enable memory and I/O accesses, enable bus master */ 210 pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat); 211 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND, 212 cmdstat | 213 PCI_COMMAND_IO | 214 PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | 215 PCI_COMMAND_MASTER); 216} 217 218/* 219 * Scan the current PCI bus. 220 */ 221 222 223int __init pciauto_bus_scan(struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl, int current_bus) 224{ 225 int sub_bus, pci_devfn, pci_class, cmdstat, found_multi=0; 226 unsigned short vid; 227 unsigned char header_type; 228 struct pci_dev *dev = &pciauto_dev; 229 230 pciauto_dev.bus = &pciauto_bus; 231 pciauto_dev.sysdata = pci_ctrl; 232 pciauto_bus.ops = pci_ctrl->ops; 233 234 /* 235 * Fetch our I/O and memory space upper boundaries used 236 * to allocated base addresses on this pci_controller. 237 */ 238 239 if (current_bus == pci_ctrl->first_busno) 240 { 241 pciauto_upper_iospc = pci_ctrl->io_resource.end + 1; 242 pciauto_upper_memspc = pci_ctrl->mem_resources[0].end + 1; 243 } 244 245 sub_bus = current_bus; 246 247 for (pci_devfn = 0; pci_devfn < 0xff; pci_devfn++) 248 { 249 /* Skip our host bridge */ 250 if ((current_bus == pci_ctrl->first_busno) && (pci_devfn == 0)) 251 continue; 252 253 if (PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn) && !found_multi) 254 continue; 255 256 pciauto_bus.number = current_bus; 257 pciauto_dev.devfn = pci_devfn; 258 259 /* If config space read fails from this device, move on */ 260 if (pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &header_type)) 261 continue; 262 263 if (!PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn)) 264 found_multi = header_type & 0x80; 265 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vid); 266 267 if (vid == 0xffff || vid == 0x0000) { 268 found_multi = 0; 269 continue; 270 } 271 272 pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &pci_class); 273 274 if ((pci_class >> 16) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) { 275 276 int iosave, memsave; 277 278 pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: Found P2P bridge, device %d\n", 279 PCI_SLOT(pci_devfn)); 280 281 /* Allocate PCI I/O and/or memory space */ 282 pciauto_setup_bars(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1); 283 284 pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(dev, current_bus, sub_bus, 285 &iosave, &memsave); 286 sub_bus = pciauto_bus_scan(pci_ctrl, sub_bus+1); 287 pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(dev, current_bus, sub_bus, 288 &iosave, &memsave); 289 pciauto_bus.number = current_bus; 290 291 continue; 292 293 } 294 295 /* 296 * Found a peripheral, enable some standard 297 * settings 298 */ 299 300 pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat); 301 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND, 302 cmdstat | 303 PCI_COMMAND_IO | 304 PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | 305 PCI_COMMAND_MASTER); 306 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x80); 307 308 /* Allocate PCI I/O and/or memory space */ 309 pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: Found Bus %d, Device %d, Function %d\n", 310 current_bus, PCI_SLOT(pci_devfn), PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn)); 311 312 pciauto_setup_bars(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5); 313 pciauto_setup_irq(pci_ctrl, dev, pci_devfn); 314 } 315 return sub_bus; 316} 317