xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/arch/x86/um/ptrace_64.c (revision 62306a36)
1/*
2 * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
3 * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
4 *
5 * Licensed under the GPL
6 */
7
8#include <linux/mm.h>
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10#include <linux/errno.h>
11#define __FRAME_OFFSETS
12#include <asm/ptrace.h>
13#include <linux/uaccess.h>
14#include <registers.h>
15#include <asm/ptrace-abi.h>
16
17/*
18 * determines which flags the user has access to.
19 * 1 = access 0 = no access
20 */
21#define FLAG_MASK 0x44dd5UL
22
23static const int reg_offsets[] =
24{
25	[R8 >> 3] = HOST_R8,
26	[R9 >> 3] = HOST_R9,
27	[R10 >> 3] = HOST_R10,
28	[R11 >> 3] = HOST_R11,
29	[R12 >> 3] = HOST_R12,
30	[R13 >> 3] = HOST_R13,
31	[R14 >> 3] = HOST_R14,
32	[R15 >> 3] = HOST_R15,
33	[RIP >> 3] = HOST_IP,
34	[RSP >> 3] = HOST_SP,
35	[RAX >> 3] = HOST_AX,
36	[RBX >> 3] = HOST_BX,
37	[RCX >> 3] = HOST_CX,
38	[RDX >> 3] = HOST_DX,
39	[RSI >> 3] = HOST_SI,
40	[RDI >> 3] = HOST_DI,
41	[RBP >> 3] = HOST_BP,
42	[CS >> 3] = HOST_CS,
43	[SS >> 3] = HOST_SS,
44	[FS_BASE >> 3] = HOST_FS_BASE,
45	[GS_BASE >> 3] = HOST_GS_BASE,
46	[DS >> 3] = HOST_DS,
47	[ES >> 3] = HOST_ES,
48	[FS >> 3] = HOST_FS,
49	[GS >> 3] = HOST_GS,
50	[EFLAGS >> 3] = HOST_EFLAGS,
51	[ORIG_RAX >> 3] = HOST_ORIG_AX,
52};
53
54int putreg(struct task_struct *child, int regno, unsigned long value)
55{
56	switch (regno) {
57	case R8:
58	case R9:
59	case R10:
60	case R11:
61	case R12:
62	case R13:
63	case R14:
64	case R15:
65	case RIP:
66	case RSP:
67	case RAX:
68	case RBX:
69	case RCX:
70	case RDX:
71	case RSI:
72	case RDI:
73	case RBP:
74		break;
75
76	case ORIG_RAX:
77		/* Update the syscall number. */
78		UPT_SYSCALL_NR(&child->thread.regs.regs) = value;
79		break;
80
81	case FS:
82	case GS:
83	case DS:
84	case ES:
85	case SS:
86	case CS:
87		if (value && (value & 3) != 3)
88			return -EIO;
89		value &= 0xffff;
90		break;
91
92	case FS_BASE:
93	case GS_BASE:
94		if (!((value >> 48) == 0 || (value >> 48) == 0xffff))
95			return -EIO;
96		break;
97
98	case EFLAGS:
99		value &= FLAG_MASK;
100		child->thread.regs.regs.gp[HOST_EFLAGS] |= value;
101		return 0;
102
103	default:
104		panic("Bad register in putreg(): %d\n", regno);
105	}
106
107	child->thread.regs.regs.gp[reg_offsets[regno >> 3]] = value;
108	return 0;
109}
110
111int poke_user(struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
112{
113	if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0)
114		return -EIO;
115
116	if (addr < MAX_REG_OFFSET)
117		return putreg(child, addr, data);
118	else if ((addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0])) &&
119		(addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]))) {
120		addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
121		addr = addr >> 3;
122		if ((addr == 4) || (addr == 5))
123			return -EIO;
124		child->thread.arch.debugregs[addr] = data;
125		return 0;
126	}
127	return -EIO;
128}
129
130unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *child, int regno)
131{
132	unsigned long mask = ~0UL;
133
134	switch (regno) {
135	case R8:
136	case R9:
137	case R10:
138	case R11:
139	case R12:
140	case R13:
141	case R14:
142	case R15:
143	case RIP:
144	case RSP:
145	case RAX:
146	case RBX:
147	case RCX:
148	case RDX:
149	case RSI:
150	case RDI:
151	case RBP:
152	case ORIG_RAX:
153	case EFLAGS:
154	case FS_BASE:
155	case GS_BASE:
156		break;
157	case FS:
158	case GS:
159	case DS:
160	case ES:
161	case SS:
162	case CS:
163		mask = 0xffff;
164		break;
165	default:
166		panic("Bad register in getreg: %d\n", regno);
167	}
168	return mask & child->thread.regs.regs.gp[reg_offsets[regno >> 3]];
169}
170
171int peek_user(struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
172{
173	/* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
174	unsigned long tmp;
175
176	if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0)
177		return -EIO;
178
179	tmp = 0;  /* Default return condition */
180	if (addr < MAX_REG_OFFSET)
181		tmp = getreg(child, addr);
182	else if ((addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0])) &&
183		(addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]))) {
184		addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
185		addr = addr >> 2;
186		tmp = child->thread.arch.debugregs[addr];
187	}
188	return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long *) data);
189}
190
191/* XXX Mostly copied from sys-i386 */
192int is_syscall(unsigned long addr)
193{
194	unsigned short instr;
195	int n;
196
197	n = copy_from_user(&instr, (void __user *) addr, sizeof(instr));
198	if (n) {
199		/*
200		 * access_process_vm() grants access to vsyscall and stub,
201		 * while copy_from_user doesn't. Maybe access_process_vm is
202		 * slow, but that doesn't matter, since it will be called only
203		 * in case of singlestepping, if copy_from_user failed.
204		 */
205		n = access_process_vm(current, addr, &instr, sizeof(instr),
206				FOLL_FORCE);
207		if (n != sizeof(instr)) {
208			printk("is_syscall : failed to read instruction from "
209			       "0x%lx\n", addr);
210			return 1;
211		}
212	}
213	/* sysenter */
214	return instr == 0x050f;
215}
216
217static int get_fpregs(struct user_i387_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *child)
218{
219	int err, n, cpu = ((struct thread_info *) child->stack)->cpu;
220	struct user_i387_struct fpregs;
221
222	err = save_i387_registers(userspace_pid[cpu],
223				  (unsigned long *) &fpregs);
224	if (err)
225		return err;
226
227	n = copy_to_user(buf, &fpregs, sizeof(fpregs));
228	if (n > 0)
229		return -EFAULT;
230
231	return n;
232}
233
234static int set_fpregs(struct user_i387_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *child)
235{
236	int n, cpu = ((struct thread_info *) child->stack)->cpu;
237	struct user_i387_struct fpregs;
238
239	n = copy_from_user(&fpregs, buf, sizeof(fpregs));
240	if (n > 0)
241		return -EFAULT;
242
243	return restore_i387_registers(userspace_pid[cpu],
244				      (unsigned long *) &fpregs);
245}
246
247long subarch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
248		    unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
249{
250	int ret = -EIO;
251	void __user *datap = (void __user *) data;
252
253	switch (request) {
254	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
255		ret = get_fpregs(datap, child);
256		break;
257	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
258		ret = set_fpregs(datap, child);
259		break;
260	case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL:
261		/* XXX Calls ptrace on the host - needs some SMP thinking */
262		ret = arch_prctl(child, data, (void __user *) addr);
263		break;
264	}
265
266	return ret;
267}
268