xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h (revision 62306a36)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef _ASM_X86_ASM_H
3#define _ASM_X86_ASM_H
4
5#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
6# define __ASM_FORM(x, ...)		x,## __VA_ARGS__
7# define __ASM_FORM_RAW(x, ...)		x,## __VA_ARGS__
8# define __ASM_FORM_COMMA(x, ...)	x,## __VA_ARGS__,
9# define __ASM_REGPFX			%
10#else
11#include <linux/stringify.h>
12# define __ASM_FORM(x, ...)		" " __stringify(x,##__VA_ARGS__) " "
13# define __ASM_FORM_RAW(x, ...)		    __stringify(x,##__VA_ARGS__)
14# define __ASM_FORM_COMMA(x, ...)	" " __stringify(x,##__VA_ARGS__) ","
15# define __ASM_REGPFX			%%
16#endif
17
18#define _ASM_BYTES(x, ...)	__ASM_FORM(.byte x,##__VA_ARGS__ ;)
19
20#ifndef __x86_64__
21/* 32 bit */
22# define __ASM_SEL(a,b)		__ASM_FORM(a)
23# define __ASM_SEL_RAW(a,b)	__ASM_FORM_RAW(a)
24#else
25/* 64 bit */
26# define __ASM_SEL(a,b)		__ASM_FORM(b)
27# define __ASM_SEL_RAW(a,b)	__ASM_FORM_RAW(b)
28#endif
29
30#define __ASM_SIZE(inst, ...)	__ASM_SEL(inst##l##__VA_ARGS__, \
31					  inst##q##__VA_ARGS__)
32#define __ASM_REG(reg)         __ASM_SEL_RAW(e##reg, r##reg)
33
34#define _ASM_PTR	__ASM_SEL(.long, .quad)
35#define _ASM_ALIGN	__ASM_SEL(.balign 4, .balign 8)
36
37#define _ASM_MOV	__ASM_SIZE(mov)
38#define _ASM_INC	__ASM_SIZE(inc)
39#define _ASM_DEC	__ASM_SIZE(dec)
40#define _ASM_ADD	__ASM_SIZE(add)
41#define _ASM_SUB	__ASM_SIZE(sub)
42#define _ASM_XADD	__ASM_SIZE(xadd)
43#define _ASM_MUL	__ASM_SIZE(mul)
44
45#define _ASM_AX		__ASM_REG(ax)
46#define _ASM_BX		__ASM_REG(bx)
47#define _ASM_CX		__ASM_REG(cx)
48#define _ASM_DX		__ASM_REG(dx)
49#define _ASM_SP		__ASM_REG(sp)
50#define _ASM_BP		__ASM_REG(bp)
51#define _ASM_SI		__ASM_REG(si)
52#define _ASM_DI		__ASM_REG(di)
53
54/* Adds a (%rip) suffix on 64 bits only; for immediate memory references */
55#define _ASM_RIP(x)	__ASM_SEL_RAW(x, x (__ASM_REGPFX rip))
56
57#ifndef __x86_64__
58/* 32 bit */
59
60#define _ASM_ARG1	_ASM_AX
61#define _ASM_ARG2	_ASM_DX
62#define _ASM_ARG3	_ASM_CX
63
64#define _ASM_ARG1L	eax
65#define _ASM_ARG2L	edx
66#define _ASM_ARG3L	ecx
67
68#define _ASM_ARG1W	ax
69#define _ASM_ARG2W	dx
70#define _ASM_ARG3W	cx
71
72#define _ASM_ARG1B	al
73#define _ASM_ARG2B	dl
74#define _ASM_ARG3B	cl
75
76#else
77/* 64 bit */
78
79#define _ASM_ARG1	_ASM_DI
80#define _ASM_ARG2	_ASM_SI
81#define _ASM_ARG3	_ASM_DX
82#define _ASM_ARG4	_ASM_CX
83#define _ASM_ARG5	r8
84#define _ASM_ARG6	r9
85
86#define _ASM_ARG1Q	rdi
87#define _ASM_ARG2Q	rsi
88#define _ASM_ARG3Q	rdx
89#define _ASM_ARG4Q	rcx
90#define _ASM_ARG5Q	r8
91#define _ASM_ARG6Q	r9
92
93#define _ASM_ARG1L	edi
94#define _ASM_ARG2L	esi
95#define _ASM_ARG3L	edx
96#define _ASM_ARG4L	ecx
97#define _ASM_ARG5L	r8d
98#define _ASM_ARG6L	r9d
99
100#define _ASM_ARG1W	di
101#define _ASM_ARG2W	si
102#define _ASM_ARG3W	dx
103#define _ASM_ARG4W	cx
104#define _ASM_ARG5W	r8w
105#define _ASM_ARG6W	r9w
106
107#define _ASM_ARG1B	dil
108#define _ASM_ARG2B	sil
109#define _ASM_ARG3B	dl
110#define _ASM_ARG4B	cl
111#define _ASM_ARG5B	r8b
112#define _ASM_ARG6B	r9b
113
114#endif
115
116/*
117 * Macros to generate condition code outputs from inline assembly,
118 * The output operand must be type "bool".
119 */
120#ifdef __GCC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUTS__
121# define CC_SET(c) "\n\t/* output condition code " #c "*/\n"
122# define CC_OUT(c) "=@cc" #c
123#else
124# define CC_SET(c) "\n\tset" #c " %[_cc_" #c "]\n"
125# define CC_OUT(c) [_cc_ ## c] "=qm"
126#endif
127
128#ifdef __KERNEL__
129
130# include <asm/extable_fixup_types.h>
131
132/* Exception table entry */
133#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
134
135# define _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, type)			\
136	.pushsection "__ex_table","a" ;				\
137	.balign 4 ;						\
138	.long (from) - . ;					\
139	.long (to) - . ;					\
140	.long type ;						\
141	.popsection
142
143# ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
144#  define _ASM_NOKPROBE(entry)					\
145	.pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist","aw" ;			\
146	_ASM_ALIGN ;						\
147	_ASM_PTR (entry);					\
148	.popsection
149# else
150#  define _ASM_NOKPROBE(entry)
151# endif
152
153#else /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */
154
155# define DEFINE_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG \
156	".macro extable_type_reg type:req reg:req\n"						\
157	".set .Lfound, 0\n"									\
158	".set .Lregnr, 0\n"									\
159	".irp rs,rax,rcx,rdx,rbx,rsp,rbp,rsi,rdi,r8,r9,r10,r11,r12,r13,r14,r15\n"		\
160	".ifc \\reg, %%\\rs\n"									\
161	".set .Lfound, .Lfound+1\n"								\
162	".long \\type + (.Lregnr << 8)\n"							\
163	".endif\n"										\
164	".set .Lregnr, .Lregnr+1\n"								\
165	".endr\n"										\
166	".set .Lregnr, 0\n"									\
167	".irp rs,eax,ecx,edx,ebx,esp,ebp,esi,edi,r8d,r9d,r10d,r11d,r12d,r13d,r14d,r15d\n"	\
168	".ifc \\reg, %%\\rs\n"									\
169	".set .Lfound, .Lfound+1\n"								\
170	".long \\type + (.Lregnr << 8)\n"							\
171	".endif\n"										\
172	".set .Lregnr, .Lregnr+1\n"								\
173	".endr\n"										\
174	".if (.Lfound != 1)\n"									\
175	".error \"extable_type_reg: bad register argument\"\n"					\
176	".endif\n"										\
177	".endm\n"
178
179# define UNDEFINE_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG \
180	".purgem extable_type_reg\n"
181
182# define _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, type)			\
183	" .pushsection \"__ex_table\",\"a\"\n"			\
184	" .balign 4\n"						\
185	" .long (" #from ") - .\n"				\
186	" .long (" #to ") - .\n"				\
187	" .long " __stringify(type) " \n"			\
188	" .popsection\n"
189
190# define _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(from, to, type, reg)				\
191	" .pushsection \"__ex_table\",\"a\"\n"					\
192	" .balign 4\n"								\
193	" .long (" #from ") - .\n"						\
194	" .long (" #to ") - .\n"						\
195	DEFINE_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG							\
196	"extable_type_reg reg=" __stringify(reg) ", type=" __stringify(type) " \n"\
197	UNDEFINE_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG						\
198	" .popsection\n"
199
200/* For C file, we already have NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macro */
201
202/*
203 * This output constraint should be used for any inline asm which has a "call"
204 * instruction.  Otherwise the asm may be inserted before the frame pointer
205 * gets set up by the containing function.  If you forget to do this, objtool
206 * may print a "call without frame pointer save/setup" warning.
207 */
208register unsigned long current_stack_pointer asm(_ASM_SP);
209#define ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT "+r" (current_stack_pointer)
210#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
211
212#define _ASM_EXTABLE(from, to)					\
213	_ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, EX_TYPE_DEFAULT)
214
215#define _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(from, to)				\
216	_ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, EX_TYPE_UACCESS)
217
218#define _ASM_EXTABLE_CPY(from, to)				\
219	_ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, EX_TYPE_COPY)
220
221#define _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(from, to)				\
222	_ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, EX_TYPE_FAULT)
223
224#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
225#endif /* _ASM_X86_ASM_H */
226