xref: /kernel/linux/linux-6.6/arch/s390/pci/pci_bus.c (revision 62306a36)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2020
4 *
5 * Author(s):
6 *   Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
7 *
8 */
9
10#define KMSG_COMPONENT "zpci"
11#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
12
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/err.h>
16#include <linux/export.h>
17#include <linux/delay.h>
18#include <linux/seq_file.h>
19#include <linux/jump_label.h>
20#include <linux/pci.h>
21#include <linux/printk.h>
22
23#include <asm/pci_clp.h>
24#include <asm/pci_dma.h>
25
26#include "pci_bus.h"
27#include "pci_iov.h"
28
29static LIST_HEAD(zbus_list);
30static DEFINE_MUTEX(zbus_list_lock);
31static int zpci_nb_devices;
32
33/* zpci_bus_prepare_device - Prepare a zPCI function for scanning
34 * @zdev: the zPCI function to be prepared
35 *
36 * The PCI resources for the function are set up and added to its zbus and the
37 * function is enabled. The function must be added to a zbus which must have
38 * a PCI bus created. If an error occurs the zPCI function is not enabled.
39 *
40 * Return: 0 on success, an error code otherwise
41 */
42static int zpci_bus_prepare_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
43{
44	int rc, i;
45
46	if (!zdev_enabled(zdev)) {
47		rc = zpci_enable_device(zdev);
48		if (rc)
49			return rc;
50		rc = zpci_dma_init_device(zdev);
51		if (rc) {
52			zpci_disable_device(zdev);
53			return rc;
54		}
55	}
56
57	if (!zdev->has_resources) {
58		zpci_setup_bus_resources(zdev);
59		for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
60			if (zdev->bars[i].res)
61				pci_bus_add_resource(zdev->zbus->bus, zdev->bars[i].res, 0);
62		}
63	}
64
65	return 0;
66}
67
68/* zpci_bus_scan_device - Scan a single device adding it to the PCI core
69 * @zdev: the zdev to be scanned
70 *
71 * Scans the PCI function making it available to the common PCI code.
72 *
73 * Return: 0 on success, an error value otherwise
74 */
75int zpci_bus_scan_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
76{
77	struct pci_dev *pdev;
78	int rc;
79
80	rc = zpci_bus_prepare_device(zdev);
81	if (rc)
82		return rc;
83
84	pdev = pci_scan_single_device(zdev->zbus->bus, zdev->devfn);
85	if (!pdev)
86		return -ENODEV;
87
88	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
89	pci_bus_add_device(pdev);
90	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
91
92	return 0;
93}
94
95/* zpci_bus_remove_device - Removes the given zdev from the PCI core
96 * @zdev: the zdev to be removed from the PCI core
97 * @set_error: if true the device's error state is set to permanent failure
98 *
99 * Sets a zPCI device to a configured but offline state; the zPCI
100 * device is still accessible through its hotplug slot and the zPCI
101 * API but is removed from the common code PCI bus, making it
102 * no longer available to drivers.
103 */
104void zpci_bus_remove_device(struct zpci_dev *zdev, bool set_error)
105{
106	struct zpci_bus *zbus = zdev->zbus;
107	struct pci_dev *pdev;
108
109	if (!zdev->zbus->bus)
110		return;
111
112	pdev = pci_get_slot(zbus->bus, zdev->devfn);
113	if (pdev) {
114		if (set_error)
115			pdev->error_state = pci_channel_io_perm_failure;
116		if (pdev->is_virtfn) {
117			zpci_iov_remove_virtfn(pdev, zdev->vfn);
118			/* balance pci_get_slot */
119			pci_dev_put(pdev);
120			return;
121		}
122		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(pdev);
123		/* balance pci_get_slot */
124		pci_dev_put(pdev);
125	}
126}
127
128/* zpci_bus_scan_bus - Scan all configured zPCI functions on the bus
129 * @zbus: the zbus to be scanned
130 *
131 * Enables and scans all PCI functions on the bus making them available to the
132 * common PCI code. If a PCI function fails to be initialized an error will be
133 * returned but attempts will still be made for all other functions on the bus.
134 *
135 * Return: 0 on success, an error value otherwise
136 */
137int zpci_bus_scan_bus(struct zpci_bus *zbus)
138{
139	struct zpci_dev *zdev;
140	int devfn, rc, ret = 0;
141
142	for (devfn = 0; devfn < ZPCI_FUNCTIONS_PER_BUS; devfn++) {
143		zdev = zbus->function[devfn];
144		if (zdev && zdev->state == ZPCI_FN_STATE_CONFIGURED) {
145			rc = zpci_bus_prepare_device(zdev);
146			if (rc)
147				ret = -EIO;
148		}
149	}
150
151	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
152	pci_scan_child_bus(zbus->bus);
153	pci_bus_add_devices(zbus->bus);
154	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
155
156	return ret;
157}
158
159/* zpci_bus_scan_busses - Scan all registered busses
160 *
161 * Scan all available zbusses
162 *
163 */
164void zpci_bus_scan_busses(void)
165{
166	struct zpci_bus *zbus = NULL;
167
168	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
169	list_for_each_entry(zbus, &zbus_list, bus_next) {
170		zpci_bus_scan_bus(zbus);
171		cond_resched();
172	}
173	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
174}
175
176/* zpci_bus_create_pci_bus - Create the PCI bus associated with this zbus
177 * @zbus: the zbus holding the zdevices
178 * @fr: PCI root function that will determine the bus's domain, and bus speeed
179 * @ops: the pci operations
180 *
181 * The PCI function @fr determines the domain (its UID), multifunction property
182 * and maximum bus speed of the entire bus.
183 *
184 * Return: 0 on success, an error code otherwise
185 */
186static int zpci_bus_create_pci_bus(struct zpci_bus *zbus, struct zpci_dev *fr, struct pci_ops *ops)
187{
188	struct pci_bus *bus;
189	int domain;
190
191	domain = zpci_alloc_domain((u16)fr->uid);
192	if (domain < 0)
193		return domain;
194
195	zbus->domain_nr = domain;
196	zbus->multifunction = fr->rid_available;
197	zbus->max_bus_speed = fr->max_bus_speed;
198
199	/*
200	 * Note that the zbus->resources are taken over and zbus->resources
201	 * is empty after a successful call
202	 */
203	bus = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, ZPCI_BUS_NR, ops, zbus, &zbus->resources);
204	if (!bus) {
205		zpci_free_domain(zbus->domain_nr);
206		return -EFAULT;
207	}
208
209	zbus->bus = bus;
210
211	return 0;
212}
213
214static void zpci_bus_release(struct kref *kref)
215{
216	struct zpci_bus *zbus = container_of(kref, struct zpci_bus, kref);
217
218	if (zbus->bus) {
219		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
220		pci_stop_root_bus(zbus->bus);
221
222		zpci_free_domain(zbus->domain_nr);
223		pci_free_resource_list(&zbus->resources);
224
225		pci_remove_root_bus(zbus->bus);
226		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
227	}
228
229	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
230	list_del(&zbus->bus_next);
231	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
232	kfree(zbus);
233}
234
235static void zpci_bus_put(struct zpci_bus *zbus)
236{
237	kref_put(&zbus->kref, zpci_bus_release);
238}
239
240static struct zpci_bus *zpci_bus_get(int pchid)
241{
242	struct zpci_bus *zbus;
243
244	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
245	list_for_each_entry(zbus, &zbus_list, bus_next) {
246		if (pchid == zbus->pchid) {
247			kref_get(&zbus->kref);
248			goto out_unlock;
249		}
250	}
251	zbus = NULL;
252out_unlock:
253	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
254	return zbus;
255}
256
257static struct zpci_bus *zpci_bus_alloc(int pchid)
258{
259	struct zpci_bus *zbus;
260
261	zbus = kzalloc(sizeof(*zbus), GFP_KERNEL);
262	if (!zbus)
263		return NULL;
264
265	zbus->pchid = pchid;
266	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zbus->bus_next);
267	mutex_lock(&zbus_list_lock);
268	list_add_tail(&zbus->bus_next, &zbus_list);
269	mutex_unlock(&zbus_list_lock);
270
271	kref_init(&zbus->kref);
272	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zbus->resources);
273
274	zbus->bus_resource.start = 0;
275	zbus->bus_resource.end = ZPCI_BUS_NR;
276	zbus->bus_resource.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
277	pci_add_resource(&zbus->resources, &zbus->bus_resource);
278
279	return zbus;
280}
281
282void pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
283{
284	struct zpci_dev *zdev = to_zpci(pdev);
285
286	/*
287	 * With pdev->no_vf_scan the common PCI probing code does not
288	 * perform PF/VF linking.
289	 */
290	if (zdev->vfn) {
291		zpci_iov_setup_virtfn(zdev->zbus, pdev, zdev->vfn);
292		pdev->no_command_memory = 1;
293	}
294}
295
296static int zpci_bus_add_device(struct zpci_bus *zbus, struct zpci_dev *zdev)
297{
298	int rc = -EINVAL;
299
300	if (zbus->function[zdev->devfn]) {
301		pr_err("devfn %04x is already assigned\n", zdev->devfn);
302		return rc;
303	}
304
305	zdev->zbus = zbus;
306	zbus->function[zdev->devfn] = zdev;
307	zpci_nb_devices++;
308
309	if (zbus->multifunction && !zdev->rid_available) {
310		WARN_ONCE(1, "rid_available not set for multifunction\n");
311		goto error;
312	}
313	rc = zpci_init_slot(zdev);
314	if (rc)
315		goto error;
316	zdev->has_hp_slot = 1;
317
318	return 0;
319
320error:
321	zbus->function[zdev->devfn] = NULL;
322	zdev->zbus = NULL;
323	zpci_nb_devices--;
324	return rc;
325}
326
327int zpci_bus_device_register(struct zpci_dev *zdev, struct pci_ops *ops)
328{
329	struct zpci_bus *zbus = NULL;
330	int rc = -EBADF;
331
332	if (zpci_nb_devices == ZPCI_NR_DEVICES) {
333		pr_warn("Adding PCI function %08x failed because the configured limit of %d is reached\n",
334			zdev->fid, ZPCI_NR_DEVICES);
335		return -ENOSPC;
336	}
337
338	if (zdev->devfn >= ZPCI_FUNCTIONS_PER_BUS)
339		return -EINVAL;
340
341	if (!s390_pci_no_rid && zdev->rid_available)
342		zbus = zpci_bus_get(zdev->pchid);
343
344	if (!zbus) {
345		zbus = zpci_bus_alloc(zdev->pchid);
346		if (!zbus)
347			return -ENOMEM;
348	}
349
350	if (!zbus->bus) {
351		/* The UID of the first PCI function registered with a zpci_bus
352		 * is used as the domain number for that bus. Currently there
353		 * is exactly one zpci_bus per domain.
354		 */
355		rc = zpci_bus_create_pci_bus(zbus, zdev, ops);
356		if (rc)
357			goto error;
358	}
359
360	rc = zpci_bus_add_device(zbus, zdev);
361	if (rc)
362		goto error;
363
364	return 0;
365
366error:
367	pr_err("Adding PCI function %08x failed\n", zdev->fid);
368	zpci_bus_put(zbus);
369	return rc;
370}
371
372void zpci_bus_device_unregister(struct zpci_dev *zdev)
373{
374	struct zpci_bus *zbus = zdev->zbus;
375
376	zpci_nb_devices--;
377	zbus->function[zdev->devfn] = NULL;
378	zpci_bus_put(zbus);
379}
380