1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2/*
3 * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4 * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
6 * EMC Symmetrix ioctl Copyright EMC Corporation, 2008
7 * Author.........: Nigel Hislop <hislop_nigel@emc.com>
8 *
9 * This file is the interface of the DASD device driver, which is exported to user space
10 * any future changes wrt the API will result in a change of the APIVERSION reported
11 * to userspace by the DASDAPIVER-ioctl
12 *
13 */
14
15#ifndef DASD_H
16#define DASD_H
17#include <linux/types.h>
18#include <linux/ioctl.h>
19
20#define DASD_IOCTL_LETTER 'D'
21
22#define DASD_API_VERSION 6
23
24/*
25 * struct dasd_information2_t
26 * represents any data about the device, which is visible to userspace.
27 *  including format and featueres.
28 */
29typedef struct dasd_information2_t {
30	unsigned int devno;	    /* S/390 devno */
31	unsigned int real_devno;    /* for aliases */
32	unsigned int schid;	    /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
33	unsigned int cu_type  : 16; /* from SenseID */
34	unsigned int cu_model :  8; /* from SenseID */
35	unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
36	unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
37	unsigned int open_count;
38	unsigned int req_queue_len;
39	unsigned int chanq_len;     /* length of chanq */
40	char type[4];		    /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
41	unsigned int status;	    /* current device level */
42	unsigned int label_block;   /* where to find the VOLSER */
43	unsigned int FBA_layout;    /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
44	unsigned int characteristics_size;
45	unsigned int confdata_size;
46	char characteristics[64];   /* from read_device_characteristics */
47	char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
48	unsigned int format;	      /* format info like formatted/cdl/ldl/... */
49	unsigned int features;	      /* dasd features like 'ro',...		*/
50	unsigned int reserved0;       /* reserved for further use ,...		*/
51	unsigned int reserved1;       /* reserved for further use ,...		*/
52	unsigned int reserved2;       /* reserved for further use ,...		*/
53	unsigned int reserved3;       /* reserved for further use ,...		*/
54	unsigned int reserved4;       /* reserved for further use ,...		*/
55	unsigned int reserved5;       /* reserved for further use ,...		*/
56	unsigned int reserved6;       /* reserved for further use ,...		*/
57	unsigned int reserved7;       /* reserved for further use ,...		*/
58} dasd_information2_t;
59
60/*
61 * values to be used for dasd_information_t.format
62 * 0x00: NOT formatted
63 * 0x01: Linux disc layout
64 * 0x02: Common disc layout
65 */
66#define DASD_FORMAT_NONE 0
67#define DASD_FORMAT_LDL  1
68#define DASD_FORMAT_CDL  2
69/*
70 * values to be used for dasd_information_t.features
71 * 0x100: default features
72 * 0x001: readonly (ro)
73 * 0x002: use diag discipline (diag)
74 * 0x004: set the device initially online (internal use only)
75 * 0x008: enable ERP related logging
76 * 0x010: allow I/O to fail on lost paths
77 * 0x020: allow I/O to fail when a lock was stolen
78 * 0x040: give access to raw eckd data
79 * 0x080: enable discard support
80 * 0x100: enable autodisable for IFCC errors (default)
81 * 0x200: enable requeue of all requests on autoquiesce
82 */
83#define DASD_FEATURE_READONLY	      0x001
84#define DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG	      0x002
85#define DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE   0x004
86#define DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG	      0x008
87#define DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST	      0x010
88#define DASD_FEATURE_FAILONSLCK       0x020
89#define DASD_FEATURE_USERAW	      0x040
90#define DASD_FEATURE_DISCARD	      0x080
91#define DASD_FEATURE_PATH_AUTODISABLE 0x100
92#define DASD_FEATURE_REQUEUEQUIESCE   0x200
93#define DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT	      DASD_FEATURE_PATH_AUTODISABLE
94
95#define DASD_PARTN_BITS 2
96
97/*
98 * struct dasd_information_t
99 * represents any data about the data, which is visible to userspace
100 */
101typedef struct dasd_information_t {
102	unsigned int devno;	    /* S/390 devno */
103	unsigned int real_devno;    /* for aliases */
104	unsigned int schid;	    /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
105	unsigned int cu_type  : 16; /* from SenseID */
106	unsigned int cu_model :  8; /* from SenseID */
107	unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
108	unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
109	unsigned int open_count;
110	unsigned int req_queue_len;
111	unsigned int chanq_len;     /* length of chanq */
112	char type[4];		    /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
113	unsigned int status;	    /* current device level */
114	unsigned int label_block;   /* where to find the VOLSER */
115	unsigned int FBA_layout;    /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
116	unsigned int characteristics_size;
117	unsigned int confdata_size;
118	char characteristics[64];   /* from read_device_characteristics */
119	char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
120} dasd_information_t;
121
122/*
123 * Read Subsystem Data - Performance Statistics
124 */
125typedef struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t {
126	unsigned char  invalid:1;
127	unsigned char  format:3;
128	unsigned char  data_format:4;
129	unsigned char  unit_address;
130	unsigned short device_status;
131	unsigned int   nr_read_normal;
132	unsigned int   nr_read_normal_hits;
133	unsigned int   nr_write_normal;
134	unsigned int   nr_write_fast_normal_hits;
135	unsigned int   nr_read_seq;
136	unsigned int   nr_read_seq_hits;
137	unsigned int   nr_write_seq;
138	unsigned int   nr_write_fast_seq_hits;
139	unsigned int   nr_read_cache;
140	unsigned int   nr_read_cache_hits;
141	unsigned int   nr_write_cache;
142	unsigned int   nr_write_fast_cache_hits;
143	unsigned int   nr_inhibit_cache;
144	unsigned int   nr_bybass_cache;
145	unsigned int   nr_seq_dasd_to_cache;
146	unsigned int   nr_dasd_to_cache;
147	unsigned int   nr_cache_to_dasd;
148	unsigned int   nr_delayed_fast_write;
149	unsigned int   nr_normal_fast_write;
150	unsigned int   nr_seq_fast_write;
151	unsigned int   nr_cache_miss;
152	unsigned char  status2;
153	unsigned int   nr_quick_write_promotes;
154	unsigned char  reserved;
155	unsigned short ssid;
156	unsigned char  reseved2[96];
157} __attribute__((packed)) dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t;
158
159/*
160 * struct profile_info_t
161 * holds the profinling information
162 */
163typedef struct dasd_profile_info_t {
164	unsigned int dasd_io_reqs;	 /* number of requests processed at all */
165	unsigned int dasd_io_sects;	 /* number of sectors processed at all */
166	unsigned int dasd_io_secs[32];	 /* histogram of request's sizes */
167	unsigned int dasd_io_times[32];	 /* histogram of requests's times */
168	unsigned int dasd_io_timps[32];	 /* histogram of requests's times per sector */
169	unsigned int dasd_io_time1[32];	 /* histogram of time from build to start */
170	unsigned int dasd_io_time2[32];	 /* histogram of time from start to irq */
171	unsigned int dasd_io_time2ps[32]; /* histogram of time from start to irq */
172	unsigned int dasd_io_time3[32];	 /* histogram of time from irq to end */
173	unsigned int dasd_io_nr_req[32]; /* histogram of # of requests in chanq */
174} dasd_profile_info_t;
175
176/*
177 * struct format_data_t
178 * represents all data necessary to format a dasd
179 */
180typedef struct format_data_t {
181	unsigned int start_unit; /* from track */
182	unsigned int stop_unit;  /* to track */
183	unsigned int blksize;	 /* sectorsize */
184	unsigned int intensity;
185} format_data_t;
186
187/*
188 * struct dasd_copypair_swap_data_t
189 * represents all data necessary to issue a swap of the copy pair relation
190 */
191struct dasd_copypair_swap_data_t {
192	char primary[20]; /* BUSID of primary */
193	char secondary[20]; /* BUSID of secondary */
194
195	/* Reserved for future updates. */
196	__u8 reserved[64];
197};
198
199/*
200 * values to be used for format_data_t.intensity
201 * 0/8: normal format
202 * 1/9: also write record zero
203 * 3/11: also write home address
204 * 4/12: invalidate track
205 */
206#define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_R0	1	/* write record zero */
207#define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_HA	2	/* write home address, also set FMT_R0 ! */
208#define DASD_FMT_INT_INVAL	4	/* invalidate tracks */
209#define DASD_FMT_INT_COMPAT	8	/* use OS/390 compatible disk layout */
210#define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_NOR0	16	/* remove permission to write record zero */
211#define DASD_FMT_INT_ESE_FULL	32	/* release space for entire volume */
212
213/*
214 * struct format_check_t
215 * represents all data necessary to evaluate the format of
216 * different tracks of a dasd
217 */
218typedef struct format_check_t {
219	/* Input */
220	struct format_data_t expect;
221
222	/* Output */
223	unsigned int result;		/* Error indication (DASD_FMT_ERR_*) */
224	unsigned int unit;		/* Track that is in error */
225	unsigned int rec;		/* Record that is in error */
226	unsigned int num_records;	/* Records in the track in error */
227	unsigned int blksize;		/* Blocksize of first record in error */
228	unsigned int key_length;	/* Key length of first record in error */
229} format_check_t;
230
231/* Values returned in format_check_t when a format error is detected: */
232/* Too few records were found on a single track */
233#define DASD_FMT_ERR_TOO_FEW_RECORDS	1
234/* Too many records were found on a single track */
235#define DASD_FMT_ERR_TOO_MANY_RECORDS	2
236/* Blocksize/data-length of a record was wrong */
237#define DASD_FMT_ERR_BLKSIZE		3
238/* A record ID is defined by cylinder, head, and record number (CHR). */
239/* On mismatch, this error is set */
240#define DASD_FMT_ERR_RECORD_ID		4
241/* If key-length was != 0 */
242#define DASD_FMT_ERR_KEY_LENGTH		5
243
244/*
245 * struct attrib_data_t
246 * represents the operation (cache) bits for the device.
247 * Used in DE to influence caching of the DASD.
248 */
249typedef struct attrib_data_t {
250	unsigned char operation:3;     /* cache operation mode */
251	unsigned char reserved:5;      /* cache operation mode */
252	__u16         nr_cyl;          /* no of cyliners for read ahaed */
253	__u8          reserved2[29];   /* for future use */
254} __attribute__ ((packed)) attrib_data_t;
255
256/* definition of operation (cache) bits within attributes of DE */
257#define DASD_NORMAL_CACHE  0x0
258#define DASD_BYPASS_CACHE  0x1
259#define DASD_INHIBIT_LOAD  0x2
260#define DASD_SEQ_ACCESS    0x3
261#define DASD_SEQ_PRESTAGE  0x4
262#define DASD_REC_ACCESS    0x5
263
264/*
265 * Perform EMC Symmetrix I/O
266 */
267typedef struct dasd_symmio_parms {
268	unsigned char reserved[8];	/* compat with older releases */
269	unsigned long long psf_data;	/* char * cast to u64 */
270	unsigned long long rssd_result; /* char * cast to u64 */
271	int psf_data_len;
272	int rssd_result_len;
273} __attribute__ ((packed)) dasd_symmio_parms_t;
274
275/*
276 * Data returned by Sense Path Group ID (SNID)
277 */
278struct dasd_snid_data {
279	struct {
280		__u8 group:2;
281		__u8 reserve:2;
282		__u8 mode:1;
283		__u8 res:3;
284	} __attribute__ ((packed)) path_state;
285	__u8 pgid[11];
286} __attribute__ ((packed));
287
288struct dasd_snid_ioctl_data {
289	struct dasd_snid_data data;
290	__u8 path_mask;
291} __attribute__ ((packed));
292
293
294/********************************************************************************
295 * SECTION: Definition of IOCTLs
296 *
297 * Here ist how the ioctl-nr should be used:
298 *    0 -   31   DASD driver itself
299 *   32 -  239   still open
300 *  240 -  255	 reserved for EMC
301 *******************************************************************************/
302
303/* Disable the volume (for Linux) */
304#define BIODASDDISABLE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0)
305/* Enable the volume (for Linux) */
306#define BIODASDENABLE  _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1)
307/* Issue a reserve/release command, rsp. */
308#define BIODASDRSRV    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2) /* reserve */
309#define BIODASDRLSE    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3) /* release */
310#define BIODASDSLCK    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4) /* steal lock */
311/* reset profiling information of a device */
312#define BIODASDPRRST   _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5)
313/* Quiesce IO on device */
314#define BIODASDQUIESCE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,6)
315/* Resume IO on device */
316#define BIODASDRESUME  _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,7)
317/* Abort all I/O on a device */
318#define BIODASDABORTIO _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 240)
319/* Allow I/O on a device */
320#define BIODASDALLOWIO _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 241)
321
322
323/* retrieve API version number */
324#define DASDAPIVER     _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0,int)
325/* Get information on a dasd device */
326#define BIODASDINFO    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,dasd_information_t)
327/* retrieve profiling information of a device */
328#define BIODASDPRRD    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,dasd_profile_info_t)
329/* Get information on a dasd device (enhanced) */
330#define BIODASDINFO2   _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3,dasd_information2_t)
331/* Performance Statistics Read */
332#define BIODASDPSRD    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4,dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t)
333/* Get Attributes (cache operations) */
334#define BIODASDGATTR   _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5,attrib_data_t)
335
336
337/* #define BIODASDFORMAT  _IOW(IOCTL_LETTER,0,format_data_t) , deprecated */
338#define BIODASDFMT     _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,format_data_t)
339/* Set Attributes (cache operations) */
340#define BIODASDSATTR   _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,attrib_data_t)
341/* Release Allocated Space */
342#define BIODASDRAS     _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 3, format_data_t)
343/* Swap copy pair relation */
344#define BIODASDCOPYPAIRSWAP _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 4, struct dasd_copypair_swap_data_t)
345
346/* Get Sense Path Group ID (SNID) data */
347#define BIODASDSNID    _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 1, struct dasd_snid_ioctl_data)
348/* Check device format according to format_check_t */
349#define BIODASDCHECKFMT _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 2, format_check_t)
350
351#define BIODASDSYMMIO  _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 240, dasd_symmio_parms_t)
352
353#endif				/* DASD_H */
354
355