162306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_32_PGTABLE_H
362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_32_PGTABLE_H
462306a36Sopenharmony_ci
562306a36Sopenharmony_ci#include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h>
662306a36Sopenharmony_ci
762306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
862306a36Sopenharmony_ci * The "classic" 32-bit implementation of the PowerPC MMU uses a hash
962306a36Sopenharmony_ci * table containing PTEs, together with a set of 16 segment registers,
1062306a36Sopenharmony_ci * to define the virtual to physical address mapping.
1162306a36Sopenharmony_ci *
1262306a36Sopenharmony_ci * We use the hash table as an extended TLB, i.e. a cache of currently
1362306a36Sopenharmony_ci * active mappings.  We maintain a two-level page table tree, much
1462306a36Sopenharmony_ci * like that used by the i386, for the sake of the Linux memory
1562306a36Sopenharmony_ci * management code.  Low-level assembler code in hash_low_32.S
1662306a36Sopenharmony_ci * (procedure hash_page) is responsible for extracting ptes from the
1762306a36Sopenharmony_ci * tree and putting them into the hash table when necessary, and
1862306a36Sopenharmony_ci * updating the accessed and modified bits in the page table tree.
1962306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
2062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
2162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_PRESENT	0x001	/* software: pte contains a translation */
2262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_HASHPTE	0x002	/* hash_page has made an HPTE for this pte */
2362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_USER	0x004	/* usermode access allowed */
2462306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_GUARDED	0x008	/* G: prohibit speculative access */
2562306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_COHERENT	0x010	/* M: enforce memory coherence (SMP systems) */
2662306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_NO_CACHE	0x020	/* I: cache inhibit */
2762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_WRITETHRU	0x040	/* W: cache write-through */
2862306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_DIRTY	0x080	/* C: page changed */
2962306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_ACCESSED	0x100	/* R: page referenced */
3062306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_EXEC	0x200	/* software: exec allowed */
3162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_RW	0x400	/* software: user write access allowed */
3262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_SPECIAL	0x800	/* software: Special page */
3362306a36Sopenharmony_ci
3462306a36Sopenharmony_ci#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
3562306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* We never clear the high word of the pte */
3662306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PTE_NONE_MASK	(0xffffffff00000000ULL | _PAGE_HASHPTE)
3762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#else
3862306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PTE_NONE_MASK	_PAGE_HASHPTE
3962306a36Sopenharmony_ci#endif
4062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
4162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PMD_PRESENT	0
4262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PMD_PRESENT_MASK (PAGE_MASK)
4362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PMD_BAD	(~PAGE_MASK)
4462306a36Sopenharmony_ci
4562306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* We borrow the _PAGE_USER bit to store the exclusive marker in swap PTEs. */
4662306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE	_PAGE_USER
4762306a36Sopenharmony_ci
4862306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* And here we include common definitions */
4962306a36Sopenharmony_ci
5062306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO		0
5162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX	(_PAGE_EXEC)
5262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RW		(_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_RW)
5362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX	(_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC)
5462306a36Sopenharmony_ci
5562306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS _PAGE_HASHPTE
5662306a36Sopenharmony_ci
5762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
5862306a36Sopenharmony_ci
5962306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline bool pte_user(pte_t pte)
6062306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
6162306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_USER;
6262306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
6362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
6462306a36Sopenharmony_ci
6562306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
6662306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Location of the PFN in the PTE. Most 32-bit platforms use the same
6762306a36Sopenharmony_ci * as _PAGE_SHIFT here (ie, naturally aligned).
6862306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Platform who don't just pre-define the value so we don't override it here.
6962306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
7062306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PTE_RPN_SHIFT	(PAGE_SHIFT)
7162306a36Sopenharmony_ci
7262306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
7362306a36Sopenharmony_ci * The mask covered by the RPN must be a ULL on 32-bit platforms with
7462306a36Sopenharmony_ci * 64-bit PTEs.
7562306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
7662306a36Sopenharmony_ci#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
7762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PTE_RPN_MASK	(~((1ULL << PTE_RPN_SHIFT) - 1))
7862306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 36
7962306a36Sopenharmony_ci#else
8062306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PTE_RPN_MASK	(~((1UL << PTE_RPN_SHIFT) - 1))
8162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 32
8262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#endif
8362306a36Sopenharmony_ci
8462306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
8562306a36Sopenharmony_ci * _PAGE_CHG_MASK masks of bits that are to be preserved across
8662306a36Sopenharmony_ci * pgprot changes.
8762306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
8862306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK	(PTE_RPN_MASK | _PAGE_HASHPTE | _PAGE_DIRTY | \
8962306a36Sopenharmony_ci			 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_SPECIAL)
9062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
9162306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
9262306a36Sopenharmony_ci * We define 2 sets of base prot bits, one for basic pages (ie,
9362306a36Sopenharmony_ci * cacheable kernel and user pages) and one for non cacheable
9462306a36Sopenharmony_ci * pages. We always set _PAGE_COHERENT when SMP is enabled or
9562306a36Sopenharmony_ci * the processor might need it for DMA coherency.
9662306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
9762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_BASE_NC	(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
9862306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_BASE	(_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_COHERENT)
9962306a36Sopenharmony_ci
10062306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
10162306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Permission masks used to generate the __P and __S table.
10262306a36Sopenharmony_ci *
10362306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Note:__pgprot is defined in arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
10462306a36Sopenharmony_ci *
10562306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Write permissions imply read permissions for now.
10662306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
10762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PAGE_NONE	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE)
10862306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PAGE_SHARED	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_RW)
10962306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PAGE_SHARED_X	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC)
11062306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PAGE_COPY	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER)
11162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PAGE_COPY_X	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC)
11262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PAGE_READONLY	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER)
11362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PAGE_READONLY_X	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC)
11462306a36Sopenharmony_ci
11562306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* Permission masks used for kernel mappings */
11662306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PAGE_KERNEL	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW)
11762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PAGE_KERNEL_NC	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW | _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
11862306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PAGE_KERNEL_NCG	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED)
11962306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PAGE_KERNEL_X	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX)
12062306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RO)
12162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PAGE_KERNEL_ROX	__pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX)
12262306a36Sopenharmony_ci
12362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PTE_INDEX_SIZE	PTE_SHIFT
12462306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PMD_INDEX_SIZE	0
12562306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PUD_INDEX_SIZE	0
12662306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PGD_INDEX_SIZE	(32 - PGDIR_SHIFT)
12762306a36Sopenharmony_ci
12862306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PMD_CACHE_INDEX	PMD_INDEX_SIZE
12962306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PUD_CACHE_INDEX	PUD_INDEX_SIZE
13062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
13162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
13262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PTE_TABLE_SIZE	(sizeof(pte_t) << PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
13362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PMD_TABLE_SIZE	0
13462306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PUD_TABLE_SIZE	0
13562306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PGD_TABLE_SIZE	(sizeof(pgd_t) << PGD_INDEX_SIZE)
13662306a36Sopenharmony_ci
13762306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* Bits to mask out from a PMD to get to the PTE page */
13862306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PMD_MASKED_BITS		(PTE_TABLE_SIZE - 1)
13962306a36Sopenharmony_ci#endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
14062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
14162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PTRS_PER_PTE	(1 << PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
14262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PTRS_PER_PGD	(1 << PGD_INDEX_SIZE)
14362306a36Sopenharmony_ci
14462306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
14562306a36Sopenharmony_ci * The normal case is that PTEs are 32-bits and we have a 1-page
14662306a36Sopenharmony_ci * 1024-entry pgdir pointing to 1-page 1024-entry PTE pages.  -- paulus
14762306a36Sopenharmony_ci *
14862306a36Sopenharmony_ci * For any >32-bit physical address platform, we can use the following
14962306a36Sopenharmony_ci * two level page table layout where the pgdir is 8KB and the MS 13 bits
15062306a36Sopenharmony_ci * are an index to the second level table.  The combined pgdir/pmd first
15162306a36Sopenharmony_ci * level has 2048 entries and the second level has 512 64-bit PTE entries.
15262306a36Sopenharmony_ci * -Matt
15362306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
15462306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a top-level page table entry can map */
15562306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PGDIR_SHIFT	(PAGE_SHIFT + PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
15662306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PGDIR_SIZE	(1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
15762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PGDIR_MASK	(~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
15862306a36Sopenharmony_ci
15962306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD	(TASK_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE)
16062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
16162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
16262306a36Sopenharmony_ci
16362306a36Sopenharmony_ciint map_kernel_page(unsigned long va, phys_addr_t pa, pgprot_t prot);
16462306a36Sopenharmony_civoid unmap_kernel_page(unsigned long va);
16562306a36Sopenharmony_ci
16662306a36Sopenharmony_ci#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
16762306a36Sopenharmony_ci
16862306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
16962306a36Sopenharmony_ci * This is the bottom of the PKMAP area with HIGHMEM or an arbitrary
17062306a36Sopenharmony_ci * value (for now) on others, from where we can start layout kernel
17162306a36Sopenharmony_ci * virtual space that goes below PKMAP and FIXMAP
17262306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
17362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#include <asm/fixmap.h>
17462306a36Sopenharmony_ci
17562306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
17662306a36Sopenharmony_ci * ioremap_bot starts at that address. Early ioremaps move down from there,
17762306a36Sopenharmony_ci * until mem_init() at which point this becomes the top of the vmalloc
17862306a36Sopenharmony_ci * and ioremap space
17962306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
18062306a36Sopenharmony_ci#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
18162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define IOREMAP_TOP	PKMAP_BASE
18262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#else
18362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define IOREMAP_TOP	FIXADDR_START
18462306a36Sopenharmony_ci#endif
18562306a36Sopenharmony_ci
18662306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* PPC32 shares vmalloc area with ioremap */
18762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define IOREMAP_START	VMALLOC_START
18862306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define IOREMAP_END	VMALLOC_END
18962306a36Sopenharmony_ci
19062306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
19162306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Just any arbitrary offset to the start of the vmalloc VM area: the
19262306a36Sopenharmony_ci * current 16MB value just means that there will be a 64MB "hole" after the
19362306a36Sopenharmony_ci * physical memory until the kernel virtual memory starts.  That means that
19462306a36Sopenharmony_ci * any out-of-bounds memory accesses will hopefully be caught.
19562306a36Sopenharmony_ci * The vmalloc() routines leaves a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced
19662306a36Sopenharmony_ci * area for the same reason. ;)
19762306a36Sopenharmony_ci *
19862306a36Sopenharmony_ci * We no longer map larger than phys RAM with the BATs so we don't have
19962306a36Sopenharmony_ci * to worry about the VMALLOC_OFFSET causing problems.  We do have to worry
20062306a36Sopenharmony_ci * about clashes between our early calls to ioremap() that start growing down
20162306a36Sopenharmony_ci * from ioremap_base being run into the VM area allocations (growing upwards
20262306a36Sopenharmony_ci * from VMALLOC_START).  For this reason we have ioremap_bot to check when
20362306a36Sopenharmony_ci * we actually run into our mappings setup in the early boot with the VM
20462306a36Sopenharmony_ci * system.  This really does become a problem for machines with good amounts
20562306a36Sopenharmony_ci * of RAM.  -- Cort
20662306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
20762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define VMALLOC_OFFSET (0x1000000) /* 16M */
20862306a36Sopenharmony_ci
20962306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define VMALLOC_START ((((long)high_memory + VMALLOC_OFFSET) & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1)))
21062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
21162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC
21262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define VMALLOC_END	ALIGN_DOWN(ioremap_bot, PAGE_SIZE << KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
21362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#else
21462306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define VMALLOC_END	ioremap_bot
21562306a36Sopenharmony_ci#endif
21662306a36Sopenharmony_ci
21762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define MODULES_END	ALIGN_DOWN(PAGE_OFFSET, SZ_256M)
21862306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define MODULES_VADDR	(MODULES_END - SZ_256M)
21962306a36Sopenharmony_ci
22062306a36Sopenharmony_ci#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
22162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#include <linux/sched.h>
22262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#include <linux/threads.h>
22362306a36Sopenharmony_ci
22462306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* Bits to mask out from a PGD to get to the PUD page */
22562306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define PGD_MASKED_BITS		0
22662306a36Sopenharmony_ci
22762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define pte_ERROR(e) \
22862306a36Sopenharmony_ci	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %llx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, \
22962306a36Sopenharmony_ci		(unsigned long long)pte_val(e))
23062306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
23162306a36Sopenharmony_ci	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
23262306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
23362306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Bits in a linux-style PTE.  These match the bits in the
23462306a36Sopenharmony_ci * (hardware-defined) PowerPC PTE as closely as possible.
23562306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
23662306a36Sopenharmony_ci
23762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep) \
23862306a36Sopenharmony_ci	do { pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~_PAGE_HASHPTE, 0, 0); } while (0)
23962306a36Sopenharmony_ci
24062306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define pmd_none(pmd)		(!pmd_val(pmd))
24162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define	pmd_bad(pmd)		(pmd_val(pmd) & _PMD_BAD)
24262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define	pmd_present(pmd)	(pmd_val(pmd) & _PMD_PRESENT_MASK)
24362306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
24462306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
24562306a36Sopenharmony_ci	*pmdp = __pmd(0);
24662306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
24762306a36Sopenharmony_ci
24862306a36Sopenharmony_ci
24962306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
25062306a36Sopenharmony_ci * When flushing the tlb entry for a page, we also need to flush the hash
25162306a36Sopenharmony_ci * table entry.  flush_hash_pages is assembler (for speed) in hashtable.S.
25262306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
25362306a36Sopenharmony_ciextern int flush_hash_pages(unsigned context, unsigned long va,
25462306a36Sopenharmony_ci			    unsigned long pmdval, int count);
25562306a36Sopenharmony_ci
25662306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* Add an HPTE to the hash table */
25762306a36Sopenharmony_ciextern void add_hash_page(unsigned context, unsigned long va,
25862306a36Sopenharmony_ci			  unsigned long pmdval);
25962306a36Sopenharmony_ci
26062306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* Flush an entry from the TLB/hash table */
26162306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline void flush_hash_entry(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr)
26262306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
26362306a36Sopenharmony_ci	if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)) {
26462306a36Sopenharmony_ci		unsigned long ptephys = __pa(ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
26562306a36Sopenharmony_ci
26662306a36Sopenharmony_ci		flush_hash_pages(mm->context.id, addr, ptephys, 1);
26762306a36Sopenharmony_ci	}
26862306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
26962306a36Sopenharmony_ci
27062306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
27162306a36Sopenharmony_ci * PTE updates. This function is called whenever an existing
27262306a36Sopenharmony_ci * valid PTE is updated. This does -not- include set_pte_at()
27362306a36Sopenharmony_ci * which nowadays only sets a new PTE.
27462306a36Sopenharmony_ci *
27562306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Depending on the type of MMU, we may need to use atomic updates
27662306a36Sopenharmony_ci * and the PTE may be either 32 or 64 bit wide. In the later case,
27762306a36Sopenharmony_ci * when using atomic updates, only the low part of the PTE is
27862306a36Sopenharmony_ci * accessed atomically.
27962306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
28062306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_basic_t pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *p,
28162306a36Sopenharmony_ci				     unsigned long clr, unsigned long set, int huge)
28262306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
28362306a36Sopenharmony_ci	pte_basic_t old;
28462306a36Sopenharmony_ci
28562306a36Sopenharmony_ci	if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)) {
28662306a36Sopenharmony_ci		unsigned long tmp;
28762306a36Sopenharmony_ci
28862306a36Sopenharmony_ci		asm volatile(
28962306a36Sopenharmony_ci#ifndef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
29062306a36Sopenharmony_ci	"1:	lwarx	%0, 0, %3\n"
29162306a36Sopenharmony_ci	"	andc	%1, %0, %4\n"
29262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#else
29362306a36Sopenharmony_ci	"1:	lwarx	%L0, 0, %3\n"
29462306a36Sopenharmony_ci	"	lwz	%0, -4(%3)\n"
29562306a36Sopenharmony_ci	"	andc	%1, %L0, %4\n"
29662306a36Sopenharmony_ci#endif
29762306a36Sopenharmony_ci	"	or	%1, %1, %5\n"
29862306a36Sopenharmony_ci	"	stwcx.	%1, 0, %3\n"
29962306a36Sopenharmony_ci	"	bne-	1b"
30062306a36Sopenharmony_ci		: "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*p)
30162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#ifndef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
30262306a36Sopenharmony_ci		: "r" (p),
30362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#else
30462306a36Sopenharmony_ci		: "b" ((unsigned long)(p) + 4),
30562306a36Sopenharmony_ci#endif
30662306a36Sopenharmony_ci		  "r" (clr), "r" (set), "m" (*p)
30762306a36Sopenharmony_ci		: "cc" );
30862306a36Sopenharmony_ci	} else {
30962306a36Sopenharmony_ci		old = pte_val(*p);
31062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
31162306a36Sopenharmony_ci		*p = __pte((old & ~(pte_basic_t)clr) | set);
31262306a36Sopenharmony_ci	}
31362306a36Sopenharmony_ci
31462306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return old;
31562306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
31662306a36Sopenharmony_ci
31762306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
31862306a36Sopenharmony_ci * 2.6 calls this without flushing the TLB entry; this is wrong
31962306a36Sopenharmony_ci * for our hash-based implementation, we fix that up here.
32062306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
32162306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
32262306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
32362306a36Sopenharmony_ci					      unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
32462306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
32562306a36Sopenharmony_ci	unsigned long old;
32662306a36Sopenharmony_ci	old = pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0, 0);
32762306a36Sopenharmony_ci	if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE)
32862306a36Sopenharmony_ci		flush_hash_entry(mm, ptep, addr);
32962306a36Sopenharmony_ci
33062306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return (old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0;
33162306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
33262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define ptep_test_and_clear_young(__vma, __addr, __ptep) \
33362306a36Sopenharmony_ci	__ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm, __addr, __ptep)
33462306a36Sopenharmony_ci
33562306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
33662306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
33762306a36Sopenharmony_ci				       pte_t *ptep)
33862306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
33962306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~_PAGE_HASHPTE, 0, 0));
34062306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
34162306a36Sopenharmony_ci
34262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
34362306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
34462306a36Sopenharmony_ci				      pte_t *ptep)
34562306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
34662306a36Sopenharmony_ci	pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_RW, 0, 0);
34762306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
34862306a36Sopenharmony_ci
34962306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
35062306a36Sopenharmony_ci					   pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry,
35162306a36Sopenharmony_ci					   unsigned long address,
35262306a36Sopenharmony_ci					   int psize)
35362306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
35462306a36Sopenharmony_ci	unsigned long set = pte_val(entry) &
35562306a36Sopenharmony_ci		(_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC);
35662306a36Sopenharmony_ci
35762306a36Sopenharmony_ci	pte_update(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep, 0, set, 0);
35862306a36Sopenharmony_ci
35962306a36Sopenharmony_ci	flush_tlb_page(vma, address);
36062306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
36162306a36Sopenharmony_ci
36262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
36362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define pte_same(A,B)	(((pte_val(A) ^ pte_val(B)) & ~_PAGE_HASHPTE) == 0)
36462306a36Sopenharmony_ci
36562306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define pmd_pfn(pmd)		(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
36662306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define pmd_page(pmd)		pfn_to_page(pmd_pfn(pmd))
36762306a36Sopenharmony_ci
36862306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
36962306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Encode/decode swap entries and swap PTEs. Swap PTEs are all PTEs that
37062306a36Sopenharmony_ci * are !pte_none() && !pte_present().
37162306a36Sopenharmony_ci *
37262306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Format of swap PTEs (32bit PTEs):
37362306a36Sopenharmony_ci *
37462306a36Sopenharmony_ci *                         1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3
37562306a36Sopenharmony_ci *   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
37662306a36Sopenharmony_ci *   <----------------- offset --------------------> < type -> E H P
37762306a36Sopenharmony_ci *
37862306a36Sopenharmony_ci *   E is the exclusive marker that is not stored in swap entries.
37962306a36Sopenharmony_ci *   _PAGE_PRESENT (P) and __PAGE_HASHPTE (H) must be 0.
38062306a36Sopenharmony_ci *
38162306a36Sopenharmony_ci * For 64bit PTEs, the offset is extended by 32bit.
38262306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
38362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define __swp_type(entry)		((entry).val & 0x1f)
38462306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define __swp_offset(entry)		((entry).val >> 5)
38562306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define __swp_entry(type, offset)	((swp_entry_t) { ((type) & 0x1f) | ((offset) << 5) })
38662306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) >> 3 })
38762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { (x).val << 3 })
38862306a36Sopenharmony_ci
38962306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline int pte_swp_exclusive(pte_t pte)
39062306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
39162306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE;
39262306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
39362306a36Sopenharmony_ci
39462306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_swp_mkexclusive(pte_t pte)
39562306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
39662306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE);
39762306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
39862306a36Sopenharmony_ci
39962306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_exclusive(pte_t pte)
40062306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
40162306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE);
40262306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
40362306a36Sopenharmony_ci
40462306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* Generic accessors to PTE bits */
40562306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)		{ return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_RW);}
40662306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline int pte_read(pte_t pte)		{ return 1; }
40762306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)		{ return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY); }
40862306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)		{ return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED); }
40962306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)	{ return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL); }
41062306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)		{ return (pte_val(pte) & ~_PTE_NONE_MASK) == 0; }
41162306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline bool pte_exec(pte_t pte)		{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_EXEC; }
41262306a36Sopenharmony_ci
41362306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline int pte_present(pte_t pte)
41462306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
41562306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
41662306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
41762306a36Sopenharmony_ci
41862306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline bool pte_hw_valid(pte_t pte)
41962306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
42062306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
42162306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
42262306a36Sopenharmony_ci
42362306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline bool pte_hashpte(pte_t pte)
42462306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
42562306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_HASHPTE);
42662306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
42762306a36Sopenharmony_ci
42862306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline bool pte_ci(pte_t pte)
42962306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
43062306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
43162306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
43262306a36Sopenharmony_ci
43362306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
43462306a36Sopenharmony_ci * We only find page table entry in the last level
43562306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Hence no need for other accessors
43662306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
43762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define pte_access_permitted pte_access_permitted
43862306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline bool pte_access_permitted(pte_t pte, bool write)
43962306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
44062306a36Sopenharmony_ci	/*
44162306a36Sopenharmony_ci	 * A read-only access is controlled by _PAGE_USER bit.
44262306a36Sopenharmony_ci	 * We have _PAGE_READ set for WRITE and EXECUTE
44362306a36Sopenharmony_ci	 */
44462306a36Sopenharmony_ci	if (!pte_present(pte) || !pte_user(pte) || !pte_read(pte))
44562306a36Sopenharmony_ci		return false;
44662306a36Sopenharmony_ci
44762306a36Sopenharmony_ci	if (write && !pte_write(pte))
44862306a36Sopenharmony_ci		return false;
44962306a36Sopenharmony_ci
45062306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return true;
45162306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
45262306a36Sopenharmony_ci
45362306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
45462306a36Sopenharmony_ci * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
45562306a36Sopenharmony_ci *
45662306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Even if PTEs can be unsigned long long, a PFN is always an unsigned
45762306a36Sopenharmony_ci * long for now.
45862306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
45962306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot)
46062306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
46162306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(((pte_basic_t)(pfn) << PTE_RPN_SHIFT) |
46262306a36Sopenharmony_ci		     pgprot_val(pgprot));
46362306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
46462306a36Sopenharmony_ci
46562306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* Generic modifiers for PTE bits */
46662306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
46762306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
46862306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_RW);
46962306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
47062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
47162306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_exprotect(pte_t pte)
47262306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
47362306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_EXEC);
47462306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
47562306a36Sopenharmony_ci
47662306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
47762306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
47862306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_DIRTY);
47962306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
48062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
48162306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
48262306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
48362306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_ACCESSED);
48462306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
48562306a36Sopenharmony_ci
48662306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte)
48762306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
48862306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_EXEC);
48962306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
49062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
49162306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_mkpte(pte_t pte)
49262306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
49362306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return pte;
49462306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
49562306a36Sopenharmony_ci
49662306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_mkwrite_novma(pte_t pte)
49762306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
49862306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_RW);
49962306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
50062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
50162306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
50262306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
50362306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_DIRTY);
50462306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
50562306a36Sopenharmony_ci
50662306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
50762306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
50862306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_ACCESSED);
50962306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
51062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
51162306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
51262306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
51362306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_SPECIAL);
51462306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
51562306a36Sopenharmony_ci
51662306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
51762306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
51862306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return pte;
51962306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
52062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
52162306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_mkprivileged(pte_t pte)
52262306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
52362306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_USER);
52462306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
52562306a36Sopenharmony_ci
52662306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_mkuser(pte_t pte)
52762306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
52862306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_USER);
52962306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
53062306a36Sopenharmony_ci
53162306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
53262306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
53362306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pte((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot));
53462306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
53562306a36Sopenharmony_ci
53662306a36Sopenharmony_ci
53762306a36Sopenharmony_ci
53862306a36Sopenharmony_ci/* This low level function performs the actual PTE insertion
53962306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Setting the PTE depends on the MMU type and other factors.
54062306a36Sopenharmony_ci *
54162306a36Sopenharmony_ci * First case is 32-bit in UP mode with 32-bit PTEs, we need to preserve
54262306a36Sopenharmony_ci * the _PAGE_HASHPTE bit since we may not have invalidated the previous
54362306a36Sopenharmony_ci * translation in the hash yet (done in a subsequent flush_tlb_xxx())
54462306a36Sopenharmony_ci * and see we need to keep track that this PTE needs invalidating.
54562306a36Sopenharmony_ci *
54662306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Second case is 32-bit with 64-bit PTE.  In this case, we
54762306a36Sopenharmony_ci * can just store as long as we do the two halves in the right order
54862306a36Sopenharmony_ci * with a barrier in between. This is possible because we take care,
54962306a36Sopenharmony_ci * in the hash code, to pre-invalidate if the PTE was already hashed,
55062306a36Sopenharmony_ci * which synchronizes us with any concurrent invalidation.
55162306a36Sopenharmony_ci * In the percpu case, we fallback to the simple update preserving
55262306a36Sopenharmony_ci * the hash bits (ie, same as the non-SMP case).
55362306a36Sopenharmony_ci *
55462306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Third case is 32-bit in SMP mode with 32-bit PTEs. We use the
55562306a36Sopenharmony_ci * helper pte_update() which does an atomic update. We need to do that
55662306a36Sopenharmony_ci * because a concurrent invalidation can clear _PAGE_HASHPTE. If it's a
55762306a36Sopenharmony_ci * per-CPU PTE such as a kmap_atomic, we also do a simple update preserving
55862306a36Sopenharmony_ci * the hash bits instead.
55962306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
56062306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline void __set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
56162306a36Sopenharmony_ci				pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, int percpu)
56262306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
56362306a36Sopenharmony_ci	if ((!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PTE_64BIT)) || percpu) {
56462306a36Sopenharmony_ci		*ptep = __pte((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_HASHPTE) |
56562306a36Sopenharmony_ci			      (pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_HASHPTE));
56662306a36Sopenharmony_ci	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PTE_64BIT)) {
56762306a36Sopenharmony_ci		if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_HASHPTE)
56862306a36Sopenharmony_ci			flush_hash_entry(mm, ptep, addr);
56962306a36Sopenharmony_ci
57062306a36Sopenharmony_ci		asm volatile("stw%X0 %2,%0; eieio; stw%X1 %L2,%1" :
57162306a36Sopenharmony_ci			     "=m" (*ptep), "=m" (*((unsigned char *)ptep+4)) :
57262306a36Sopenharmony_ci			     "r" (pte) : "memory");
57362306a36Sopenharmony_ci	} else {
57462306a36Sopenharmony_ci		pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~_PAGE_HASHPTE, pte_val(pte), 0);
57562306a36Sopenharmony_ci	}
57662306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
57762306a36Sopenharmony_ci
57862306a36Sopenharmony_ci/*
57962306a36Sopenharmony_ci * Macro to mark a page protection value as "uncacheable".
58062306a36Sopenharmony_ci */
58162306a36Sopenharmony_ci
58262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define _PAGE_CACHE_CTL	(_PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_GUARDED | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | \
58362306a36Sopenharmony_ci			 _PAGE_WRITETHRU)
58462306a36Sopenharmony_ci
58562306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define pgprot_noncached pgprot_noncached
58662306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached(pgprot_t prot)
58762306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
58862306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) |
58962306a36Sopenharmony_ci			_PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED);
59062306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
59162306a36Sopenharmony_ci
59262306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define pgprot_noncached_wc pgprot_noncached_wc
59362306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached_wc(pgprot_t prot)
59462306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
59562306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) |
59662306a36Sopenharmony_ci			_PAGE_NO_CACHE);
59762306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
59862306a36Sopenharmony_ci
59962306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define pgprot_cached pgprot_cached
60062306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached(pgprot_t prot)
60162306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
60262306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) |
60362306a36Sopenharmony_ci			_PAGE_COHERENT);
60462306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
60562306a36Sopenharmony_ci
60662306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define pgprot_cached_wthru pgprot_cached_wthru
60762306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached_wthru(pgprot_t prot)
60862306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
60962306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) |
61062306a36Sopenharmony_ci			_PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_WRITETHRU);
61162306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
61262306a36Sopenharmony_ci
61362306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define pgprot_cached_noncoherent pgprot_cached_noncoherent
61462306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached_noncoherent(pgprot_t prot)
61562306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
61662306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL);
61762306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
61862306a36Sopenharmony_ci
61962306a36Sopenharmony_ci#define pgprot_writecombine pgprot_writecombine
62062306a36Sopenharmony_cistatic inline pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t prot)
62162306a36Sopenharmony_ci{
62262306a36Sopenharmony_ci	return pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
62362306a36Sopenharmony_ci}
62462306a36Sopenharmony_ci
62562306a36Sopenharmony_ci#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
62662306a36Sopenharmony_ci
62762306a36Sopenharmony_ci#endif /*  _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_32_PGTABLE_H */
628