1#include <stdlib.h>
2#include <stdio.h>
3#include <inttypes.h>
4#include <linux/string.h>
5#include <linux/time64.h>
6#include <math.h>
7#include "color.h"
8#include "counts.h"
9#include "evlist.h"
10#include "evsel.h"
11#include "stat.h"
12#include "top.h"
13#include "thread_map.h"
14#include "cpumap.h"
15#include "string2.h"
16#include <linux/ctype.h>
17#include "cgroup.h"
18#include <api/fs/fs.h>
19#include "util.h"
20
21#define CNTR_NOT_SUPPORTED	"<not supported>"
22#define CNTR_NOT_COUNTED	"<not counted>"
23
24static void print_running(struct perf_stat_config *config,
25			  u64 run, u64 ena)
26{
27	if (config->csv_output) {
28		fprintf(config->output, "%s%" PRIu64 "%s%.2f",
29					config->csv_sep,
30					run,
31					config->csv_sep,
32					ena ? 100.0 * run / ena : 100.0);
33	} else if (run != ena) {
34		fprintf(config->output, "  (%.2f%%)", 100.0 * run / ena);
35	}
36}
37
38static void print_noise_pct(struct perf_stat_config *config,
39			    double total, double avg)
40{
41	double pct = rel_stddev_stats(total, avg);
42
43	if (config->csv_output)
44		fprintf(config->output, "%s%.2f%%", config->csv_sep, pct);
45	else if (pct)
46		fprintf(config->output, "  ( +-%6.2f%% )", pct);
47}
48
49static void print_noise(struct perf_stat_config *config,
50			struct evsel *evsel, double avg)
51{
52	struct perf_stat_evsel *ps;
53
54	if (config->run_count == 1)
55		return;
56
57	ps = evsel->stats;
58	print_noise_pct(config, stddev_stats(&ps->res_stats[0]), avg);
59}
60
61static void print_cgroup(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct evsel *evsel)
62{
63	if (nr_cgroups) {
64		const char *cgrp_name = evsel->cgrp ? evsel->cgrp->name  : "";
65		fprintf(config->output, "%s%s", config->csv_sep, cgrp_name);
66	}
67}
68
69
70static void aggr_printout(struct perf_stat_config *config,
71			  struct evsel *evsel, int id, int nr)
72{
73	switch (config->aggr_mode) {
74	case AGGR_CORE:
75		fprintf(config->output, "S%d-D%d-C%*d%s%*d%s",
76			cpu_map__id_to_socket(id),
77			cpu_map__id_to_die(id),
78			config->csv_output ? 0 : -8,
79			cpu_map__id_to_cpu(id),
80			config->csv_sep,
81			config->csv_output ? 0 : 4,
82			nr,
83			config->csv_sep);
84		break;
85	case AGGR_DIE:
86		fprintf(config->output, "S%d-D%*d%s%*d%s",
87			cpu_map__id_to_socket(id << 16),
88			config->csv_output ? 0 : -8,
89			cpu_map__id_to_die(id << 16),
90			config->csv_sep,
91			config->csv_output ? 0 : 4,
92			nr,
93			config->csv_sep);
94		break;
95	case AGGR_SOCKET:
96		fprintf(config->output, "S%*d%s%*d%s",
97			config->csv_output ? 0 : -5,
98			id,
99			config->csv_sep,
100			config->csv_output ? 0 : 4,
101			nr,
102			config->csv_sep);
103			break;
104	case AGGR_NODE:
105		fprintf(config->output, "N%*d%s%*d%s",
106			config->csv_output ? 0 : -5,
107			id,
108			config->csv_sep,
109			config->csv_output ? 0 : 4,
110			nr,
111			config->csv_sep);
112			break;
113	case AGGR_NONE:
114		if (evsel->percore && !config->percore_show_thread) {
115			fprintf(config->output, "S%d-D%d-C%*d%s",
116				cpu_map__id_to_socket(id),
117				cpu_map__id_to_die(id),
118				config->csv_output ? 0 : -3,
119				cpu_map__id_to_cpu(id), config->csv_sep);
120		} else if (id > -1) {
121			fprintf(config->output, "CPU%*d%s",
122				config->csv_output ? 0 : -7,
123				evsel__cpus(evsel)->map[id],
124				config->csv_sep);
125		}
126		break;
127	case AGGR_THREAD:
128		fprintf(config->output, "%*s-%*d%s",
129			config->csv_output ? 0 : 16,
130			perf_thread_map__comm(evsel->core.threads, id),
131			config->csv_output ? 0 : -8,
132			perf_thread_map__pid(evsel->core.threads, id),
133			config->csv_sep);
134		break;
135	case AGGR_GLOBAL:
136	case AGGR_UNSET:
137	default:
138		break;
139	}
140}
141
142struct outstate {
143	FILE *fh;
144	bool newline;
145	const char *prefix;
146	int  nfields;
147	int  id, nr;
148	struct evsel *evsel;
149};
150
151#define METRIC_LEN  35
152
153static void new_line_std(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
154			 void *ctx)
155{
156	struct outstate *os = ctx;
157
158	os->newline = true;
159}
160
161static void do_new_line_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
162			    struct outstate *os)
163{
164	fputc('\n', os->fh);
165	fputs(os->prefix, os->fh);
166	aggr_printout(config, os->evsel, os->id, os->nr);
167	if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_NONE)
168		fprintf(os->fh, "        ");
169	fprintf(os->fh, "                                                 ");
170}
171
172static void print_metric_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
173			     void *ctx, const char *color, const char *fmt,
174			     const char *unit, double val)
175{
176	struct outstate *os = ctx;
177	FILE *out = os->fh;
178	int n;
179	bool newline = os->newline;
180
181	os->newline = false;
182
183	if (unit == NULL || fmt == NULL) {
184		fprintf(out, "%-*s", METRIC_LEN, "");
185		return;
186	}
187
188	if (newline)
189		do_new_line_std(config, os);
190
191	n = fprintf(out, " # ");
192	if (color)
193		n += color_fprintf(out, color, fmt, val);
194	else
195		n += fprintf(out, fmt, val);
196	fprintf(out, " %-*s", METRIC_LEN - n - 1, unit);
197}
198
199static void new_line_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config, void *ctx)
200{
201	struct outstate *os = ctx;
202	int i;
203
204	fputc('\n', os->fh);
205	if (os->prefix)
206		fprintf(os->fh, "%s", os->prefix);
207	aggr_printout(config, os->evsel, os->id, os->nr);
208	for (i = 0; i < os->nfields; i++)
209		fputs(config->csv_sep, os->fh);
210}
211
212static void print_metric_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
213			     void *ctx,
214			     const char *color __maybe_unused,
215			     const char *fmt, const char *unit, double val)
216{
217	struct outstate *os = ctx;
218	FILE *out = os->fh;
219	char buf[64], *vals, *ends;
220
221	if (unit == NULL || fmt == NULL) {
222		fprintf(out, "%s%s", config->csv_sep, config->csv_sep);
223		return;
224	}
225	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, val);
226	ends = vals = skip_spaces(buf);
227	while (isdigit(*ends) || *ends == '.')
228		ends++;
229	*ends = 0;
230	fprintf(out, "%s%s%s%s", config->csv_sep, vals, config->csv_sep, skip_spaces(unit));
231}
232
233/* Filter out some columns that don't work well in metrics only mode */
234
235static bool valid_only_metric(const char *unit)
236{
237	if (!unit)
238		return false;
239	if (strstr(unit, "/sec") ||
240	    strstr(unit, "CPUs utilized"))
241		return false;
242	return true;
243}
244
245static const char *fixunit(char *buf, struct evsel *evsel,
246			   const char *unit)
247{
248	if (!strncmp(unit, "of all", 6)) {
249		snprintf(buf, 1024, "%s %s", evsel__name(evsel),
250			 unit);
251		return buf;
252	}
253	return unit;
254}
255
256static void print_metric_only(struct perf_stat_config *config,
257			      void *ctx, const char *color, const char *fmt,
258			      const char *unit, double val)
259{
260	struct outstate *os = ctx;
261	FILE *out = os->fh;
262	char buf[1024], str[1024];
263	unsigned mlen = config->metric_only_len;
264
265	if (!valid_only_metric(unit))
266		return;
267	unit = fixunit(buf, os->evsel, unit);
268	if (mlen < strlen(unit))
269		mlen = strlen(unit) + 1;
270
271	if (color)
272		mlen += strlen(color) + sizeof(PERF_COLOR_RESET) - 1;
273
274	color_snprintf(str, sizeof(str), color ?: "", fmt, val);
275	fprintf(out, "%*s ", mlen, str);
276}
277
278static void print_metric_only_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
279				  void *ctx, const char *color __maybe_unused,
280				  const char *fmt,
281				  const char *unit, double val)
282{
283	struct outstate *os = ctx;
284	FILE *out = os->fh;
285	char buf[64], *vals, *ends;
286	char tbuf[1024];
287
288	if (!valid_only_metric(unit))
289		return;
290	unit = fixunit(tbuf, os->evsel, unit);
291	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, fmt, val);
292	ends = vals = skip_spaces(buf);
293	while (isdigit(*ends) || *ends == '.')
294		ends++;
295	*ends = 0;
296	fprintf(out, "%s%s", vals, config->csv_sep);
297}
298
299static void new_line_metric(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
300			    void *ctx __maybe_unused)
301{
302}
303
304static void print_metric_header(struct perf_stat_config *config,
305				void *ctx, const char *color __maybe_unused,
306				const char *fmt __maybe_unused,
307				const char *unit, double val __maybe_unused)
308{
309	struct outstate *os = ctx;
310	char tbuf[1024];
311
312	if (!valid_only_metric(unit))
313		return;
314	unit = fixunit(tbuf, os->evsel, unit);
315	if (config->csv_output)
316		fprintf(os->fh, "%s%s", unit, config->csv_sep);
317	else
318		fprintf(os->fh, "%*s ", config->metric_only_len, unit);
319}
320
321static int first_shadow_cpu(struct perf_stat_config *config,
322			    struct evsel *evsel, int id)
323{
324	struct evlist *evlist = evsel->evlist;
325	int i;
326
327	if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_NONE)
328		return id;
329
330	if (!config->aggr_get_id)
331		return 0;
332
333	for (i = 0; i < evsel__nr_cpus(evsel); i++) {
334		int cpu2 = evsel__cpus(evsel)->map[i];
335
336		if (config->aggr_get_id(config, evlist->core.cpus, cpu2) == id)
337			return cpu2;
338	}
339	return 0;
340}
341
342static void abs_printout(struct perf_stat_config *config,
343			 int id, int nr, struct evsel *evsel, double avg)
344{
345	FILE *output = config->output;
346	double sc =  evsel->scale;
347	const char *fmt;
348
349	if (config->csv_output) {
350		fmt = floor(sc) != sc ?  "%.2f%s" : "%.0f%s";
351	} else {
352		if (config->big_num)
353			fmt = floor(sc) != sc ? "%'18.2f%s" : "%'18.0f%s";
354		else
355			fmt = floor(sc) != sc ? "%18.2f%s" : "%18.0f%s";
356	}
357
358	aggr_printout(config, evsel, id, nr);
359
360	fprintf(output, fmt, avg, config->csv_sep);
361
362	if (evsel->unit)
363		fprintf(output, "%-*s%s",
364			config->csv_output ? 0 : config->unit_width,
365			evsel->unit, config->csv_sep);
366
367	fprintf(output, "%-*s", config->csv_output ? 0 : 25, evsel__name(evsel));
368
369	print_cgroup(config, evsel);
370}
371
372static bool is_mixed_hw_group(struct evsel *counter)
373{
374	struct evlist *evlist = counter->evlist;
375	u32 pmu_type = counter->core.attr.type;
376	struct evsel *pos;
377
378	if (counter->core.nr_members < 2)
379		return false;
380
381	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
382		/* software events can be part of any hardware group */
383		if (pos->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
384			continue;
385		if (pmu_type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) {
386			pmu_type = pos->core.attr.type;
387			continue;
388		}
389		if (pmu_type != pos->core.attr.type)
390			return true;
391	}
392
393	return false;
394}
395
396static void printout(struct perf_stat_config *config, int id, int nr,
397		     struct evsel *counter, double uval,
398		     char *prefix, u64 run, u64 ena, double noise,
399		     struct runtime_stat *st)
400{
401	struct perf_stat_output_ctx out;
402	struct outstate os = {
403		.fh = config->output,
404		.prefix = prefix ? prefix : "",
405		.id = id,
406		.nr = nr,
407		.evsel = counter,
408	};
409	print_metric_t pm = print_metric_std;
410	new_line_t nl;
411
412	if (config->metric_only) {
413		nl = new_line_metric;
414		if (config->csv_output)
415			pm = print_metric_only_csv;
416		else
417			pm = print_metric_only;
418	} else
419		nl = new_line_std;
420
421	if (config->csv_output && !config->metric_only) {
422		static int aggr_fields[] = {
423			[AGGR_GLOBAL] = 0,
424			[AGGR_THREAD] = 1,
425			[AGGR_NONE] = 1,
426			[AGGR_SOCKET] = 2,
427			[AGGR_DIE] = 2,
428			[AGGR_CORE] = 2,
429		};
430
431		pm = print_metric_csv;
432		nl = new_line_csv;
433		os.nfields = 3;
434		os.nfields += aggr_fields[config->aggr_mode];
435		if (counter->cgrp)
436			os.nfields++;
437	}
438	if (run == 0 || ena == 0 || counter->counts->scaled == -1) {
439		if (config->metric_only) {
440			pm(config, &os, NULL, "", "", 0);
441			return;
442		}
443		aggr_printout(config, counter, id, nr);
444
445		fprintf(config->output, "%*s%s",
446			config->csv_output ? 0 : 18,
447			counter->supported ? CNTR_NOT_COUNTED : CNTR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
448			config->csv_sep);
449
450		if (counter->supported) {
451			config->print_free_counters_hint = 1;
452			if (is_mixed_hw_group(counter))
453				config->print_mixed_hw_group_error = 1;
454		}
455
456		fprintf(config->output, "%-*s%s",
457			config->csv_output ? 0 : config->unit_width,
458			counter->unit, config->csv_sep);
459
460		fprintf(config->output, "%*s",
461			config->csv_output ? 0 : -25, evsel__name(counter));
462
463		print_cgroup(config, counter);
464
465		if (!config->csv_output)
466			pm(config, &os, NULL, NULL, "", 0);
467		print_noise(config, counter, noise);
468		print_running(config, run, ena);
469		if (config->csv_output)
470			pm(config, &os, NULL, NULL, "", 0);
471		return;
472	}
473
474	if (!config->metric_only)
475		abs_printout(config, id, nr, counter, uval);
476
477	out.print_metric = pm;
478	out.new_line = nl;
479	out.ctx = &os;
480	out.force_header = false;
481
482	if (config->csv_output && !config->metric_only) {
483		print_noise(config, counter, noise);
484		print_running(config, run, ena);
485	}
486
487	perf_stat__print_shadow_stats(config, counter, uval,
488				first_shadow_cpu(config, counter, id),
489				&out, &config->metric_events, st);
490	if (!config->csv_output && !config->metric_only) {
491		print_noise(config, counter, noise);
492		print_running(config, run, ena);
493	}
494}
495
496static void aggr_update_shadow(struct perf_stat_config *config,
497			       struct evlist *evlist)
498{
499	int cpu, s2, id, s;
500	u64 val;
501	struct evsel *counter;
502
503	for (s = 0; s < config->aggr_map->nr; s++) {
504		id = config->aggr_map->map[s];
505		evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
506			val = 0;
507			for (cpu = 0; cpu < evsel__nr_cpus(counter); cpu++) {
508				s2 = config->aggr_get_id(config, evlist->core.cpus, cpu);
509				if (s2 != id)
510					continue;
511				val += perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, 0)->val;
512			}
513			perf_stat__update_shadow_stats(counter, val,
514					first_shadow_cpu(config, counter, id),
515					&rt_stat);
516		}
517	}
518}
519
520static void uniquify_event_name(struct evsel *counter)
521{
522	char *new_name;
523	char *config;
524
525	if (counter->uniquified_name ||
526	    !counter->pmu_name || !strncmp(counter->name, counter->pmu_name,
527					   strlen(counter->pmu_name)))
528		return;
529
530	config = strchr(counter->name, '/');
531	if (config) {
532		if (asprintf(&new_name,
533			     "%s%s", counter->pmu_name, config) > 0) {
534			free(counter->name);
535			counter->name = new_name;
536		}
537	} else {
538		if (asprintf(&new_name,
539			     "%s [%s]", counter->name, counter->pmu_name) > 0) {
540			free(counter->name);
541			counter->name = new_name;
542		}
543	}
544
545	counter->uniquified_name = true;
546}
547
548static void collect_all_aliases(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct evsel *counter,
549			    void (*cb)(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct evsel *counter, void *data,
550				       bool first),
551			    void *data)
552{
553	struct evlist *evlist = counter->evlist;
554	struct evsel *alias;
555
556	alias = list_prepare_entry(counter, &(evlist->core.entries), core.node);
557	list_for_each_entry_continue (alias, &evlist->core.entries, core.node) {
558		/* Merge events with the same name, etc. but on different PMUs. */
559		if (!strcmp(evsel__name(alias), evsel__name(counter)) &&
560			alias->scale == counter->scale &&
561			alias->cgrp == counter->cgrp &&
562			!strcmp(alias->unit, counter->unit) &&
563			evsel__is_clock(alias) == evsel__is_clock(counter) &&
564			strcmp(alias->pmu_name, counter->pmu_name)) {
565			alias->merged_stat = true;
566			cb(config, alias, data, false);
567		}
568	}
569}
570
571static bool collect_data(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct evsel *counter,
572			    void (*cb)(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct evsel *counter, void *data,
573				       bool first),
574			    void *data)
575{
576	if (counter->merged_stat)
577		return false;
578	cb(config, counter, data, true);
579	if (config->no_merge)
580		uniquify_event_name(counter);
581	else if (counter->auto_merge_stats)
582		collect_all_aliases(config, counter, cb, data);
583	return true;
584}
585
586struct aggr_data {
587	u64 ena, run, val;
588	int id;
589	int nr;
590	int cpu;
591};
592
593static void aggr_cb(struct perf_stat_config *config,
594		    struct evsel *counter, void *data, bool first)
595{
596	struct aggr_data *ad = data;
597	int cpu, s2;
598
599	for (cpu = 0; cpu < evsel__nr_cpus(counter); cpu++) {
600		struct perf_counts_values *counts;
601
602		s2 = config->aggr_get_id(config, evsel__cpus(counter), cpu);
603		if (s2 != ad->id)
604			continue;
605		if (first)
606			ad->nr++;
607		counts = perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, 0);
608		/*
609		 * When any result is bad, make them all to give
610		 * consistent output in interval mode.
611		 */
612		if (counts->ena == 0 || counts->run == 0 ||
613		    counter->counts->scaled == -1) {
614			ad->ena = 0;
615			ad->run = 0;
616			break;
617		}
618		ad->val += counts->val;
619		ad->ena += counts->ena;
620		ad->run += counts->run;
621	}
622}
623
624static void print_counter_aggrdata(struct perf_stat_config *config,
625				   struct evsel *counter, int s,
626				   char *prefix, bool metric_only,
627				   bool *first, int cpu)
628{
629	struct aggr_data ad;
630	FILE *output = config->output;
631	u64 ena, run, val;
632	int id, nr;
633	double uval;
634
635	ad.id = id = config->aggr_map->map[s];
636	ad.val = ad.ena = ad.run = 0;
637	ad.nr = 0;
638	if (!collect_data(config, counter, aggr_cb, &ad))
639		return;
640
641	nr = ad.nr;
642	ena = ad.ena;
643	run = ad.run;
644	val = ad.val;
645	if (*first && metric_only) {
646		*first = false;
647		aggr_printout(config, counter, id, nr);
648	}
649	if (prefix && !metric_only)
650		fprintf(output, "%s", prefix);
651
652	uval = val * counter->scale;
653	printout(config, cpu != -1 ? cpu : id, nr, counter, uval, prefix,
654		 run, ena, 1.0, &rt_stat);
655	if (!metric_only)
656		fputc('\n', output);
657}
658
659static void print_aggr(struct perf_stat_config *config,
660		       struct evlist *evlist,
661		       char *prefix)
662{
663	bool metric_only = config->metric_only;
664	FILE *output = config->output;
665	struct evsel *counter;
666	int s;
667	bool first;
668
669	if (!config->aggr_map || !config->aggr_get_id)
670		return;
671
672	aggr_update_shadow(config, evlist);
673
674	/*
675	 * With metric_only everything is on a single line.
676	 * Without each counter has its own line.
677	 */
678	for (s = 0; s < config->aggr_map->nr; s++) {
679		if (prefix && metric_only)
680			fprintf(output, "%s", prefix);
681
682		first = true;
683		evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
684			print_counter_aggrdata(config, counter, s,
685					       prefix, metric_only,
686					       &first, -1);
687		}
688		if (metric_only)
689			fputc('\n', output);
690	}
691}
692
693static int cmp_val(const void *a, const void *b)
694{
695	return ((struct perf_aggr_thread_value *)b)->val -
696		((struct perf_aggr_thread_value *)a)->val;
697}
698
699static struct perf_aggr_thread_value *sort_aggr_thread(
700					struct evsel *counter,
701					int nthreads, int ncpus,
702					int *ret,
703					struct target *_target)
704{
705	int cpu, thread, i = 0;
706	double uval;
707	struct perf_aggr_thread_value *buf;
708
709	buf = calloc(nthreads, sizeof(struct perf_aggr_thread_value));
710	if (!buf)
711		return NULL;
712
713	for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
714		u64 ena = 0, run = 0, val = 0;
715
716		for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
717			val += perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread)->val;
718			ena += perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread)->ena;
719			run += perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread)->run;
720		}
721
722		uval = val * counter->scale;
723
724		/*
725		 * Skip value 0 when enabling --per-thread globally,
726		 * otherwise too many 0 output.
727		 */
728		if (uval == 0.0 && target__has_per_thread(_target))
729			continue;
730
731		buf[i].counter = counter;
732		buf[i].id = thread;
733		buf[i].uval = uval;
734		buf[i].val = val;
735		buf[i].run = run;
736		buf[i].ena = ena;
737		i++;
738	}
739
740	qsort(buf, i, sizeof(struct perf_aggr_thread_value), cmp_val);
741
742	if (ret)
743		*ret = i;
744
745	return buf;
746}
747
748static void print_aggr_thread(struct perf_stat_config *config,
749			      struct target *_target,
750			      struct evsel *counter, char *prefix)
751{
752	FILE *output = config->output;
753	int nthreads = perf_thread_map__nr(counter->core.threads);
754	int ncpus = perf_cpu_map__nr(counter->core.cpus);
755	int thread, sorted_threads, id;
756	struct perf_aggr_thread_value *buf;
757
758	buf = sort_aggr_thread(counter, nthreads, ncpus, &sorted_threads, _target);
759	if (!buf) {
760		perror("cannot sort aggr thread");
761		return;
762	}
763
764	for (thread = 0; thread < sorted_threads; thread++) {
765		if (prefix)
766			fprintf(output, "%s", prefix);
767
768		id = buf[thread].id;
769		if (config->stats)
770			printout(config, id, 0, buf[thread].counter, buf[thread].uval,
771				 prefix, buf[thread].run, buf[thread].ena, 1.0,
772				 &config->stats[id]);
773		else
774			printout(config, id, 0, buf[thread].counter, buf[thread].uval,
775				 prefix, buf[thread].run, buf[thread].ena, 1.0,
776				 &rt_stat);
777		fputc('\n', output);
778	}
779
780	free(buf);
781}
782
783struct caggr_data {
784	double avg, avg_enabled, avg_running;
785};
786
787static void counter_aggr_cb(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
788			    struct evsel *counter, void *data,
789			    bool first __maybe_unused)
790{
791	struct caggr_data *cd = data;
792	struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = counter->stats;
793
794	cd->avg += avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[0]);
795	cd->avg_enabled += avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[1]);
796	cd->avg_running += avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[2]);
797}
798
799/*
800 * Print out the results of a single counter:
801 * aggregated counts in system-wide mode
802 */
803static void print_counter_aggr(struct perf_stat_config *config,
804			       struct evsel *counter, char *prefix)
805{
806	bool metric_only = config->metric_only;
807	FILE *output = config->output;
808	double uval;
809	struct caggr_data cd = { .avg = 0.0 };
810
811	if (!collect_data(config, counter, counter_aggr_cb, &cd))
812		return;
813
814	if (prefix && !metric_only)
815		fprintf(output, "%s", prefix);
816
817	uval = cd.avg * counter->scale;
818	printout(config, -1, 0, counter, uval, prefix, cd.avg_running, cd.avg_enabled,
819		 cd.avg, &rt_stat);
820	if (!metric_only)
821		fprintf(output, "\n");
822}
823
824static void counter_cb(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
825		       struct evsel *counter, void *data,
826		       bool first __maybe_unused)
827{
828	struct aggr_data *ad = data;
829
830	ad->val += perf_counts(counter->counts, ad->cpu, 0)->val;
831	ad->ena += perf_counts(counter->counts, ad->cpu, 0)->ena;
832	ad->run += perf_counts(counter->counts, ad->cpu, 0)->run;
833}
834
835/*
836 * Print out the results of a single counter:
837 * does not use aggregated count in system-wide
838 */
839static void print_counter(struct perf_stat_config *config,
840			  struct evsel *counter, char *prefix)
841{
842	FILE *output = config->output;
843	u64 ena, run, val;
844	double uval;
845	int cpu;
846
847	for (cpu = 0; cpu < evsel__nr_cpus(counter); cpu++) {
848		struct aggr_data ad = { .cpu = cpu };
849
850		if (!collect_data(config, counter, counter_cb, &ad))
851			return;
852		val = ad.val;
853		ena = ad.ena;
854		run = ad.run;
855
856		if (prefix)
857			fprintf(output, "%s", prefix);
858
859		uval = val * counter->scale;
860		printout(config, cpu, 0, counter, uval, prefix, run, ena, 1.0,
861			 &rt_stat);
862
863		fputc('\n', output);
864	}
865}
866
867static void print_no_aggr_metric(struct perf_stat_config *config,
868				 struct evlist *evlist,
869				 char *prefix)
870{
871	int cpu;
872	int nrcpus = 0;
873	struct evsel *counter;
874	u64 ena, run, val;
875	double uval;
876
877	nrcpus = evlist->core.cpus->nr;
878	for (cpu = 0; cpu < nrcpus; cpu++) {
879		bool first = true;
880
881		if (prefix)
882			fputs(prefix, config->output);
883		evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
884			if (first) {
885				aggr_printout(config, counter, cpu, 0);
886				first = false;
887			}
888			val = perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, 0)->val;
889			ena = perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, 0)->ena;
890			run = perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, 0)->run;
891
892			uval = val * counter->scale;
893			printout(config, cpu, 0, counter, uval, prefix, run, ena, 1.0,
894				 &rt_stat);
895		}
896		fputc('\n', config->output);
897	}
898}
899
900static int aggr_header_lens[] = {
901	[AGGR_CORE] = 24,
902	[AGGR_DIE] = 18,
903	[AGGR_SOCKET] = 12,
904	[AGGR_NONE] = 6,
905	[AGGR_THREAD] = 24,
906	[AGGR_GLOBAL] = 0,
907};
908
909static const char *aggr_header_csv[] = {
910	[AGGR_CORE] 	= 	"core,cpus,",
911	[AGGR_DIE] 	= 	"die,cpus",
912	[AGGR_SOCKET] 	= 	"socket,cpus",
913	[AGGR_NONE] 	= 	"cpu,",
914	[AGGR_THREAD] 	= 	"comm-pid,",
915	[AGGR_GLOBAL] 	=	""
916};
917
918static void print_metric_headers(struct perf_stat_config *config,
919				 struct evlist *evlist,
920				 const char *prefix, bool no_indent)
921{
922	struct perf_stat_output_ctx out;
923	struct evsel *counter;
924	struct outstate os = {
925		.fh = config->output
926	};
927
928	if (prefix)
929		fprintf(config->output, "%s", prefix);
930
931	if (!config->csv_output && !no_indent)
932		fprintf(config->output, "%*s",
933			aggr_header_lens[config->aggr_mode], "");
934	if (config->csv_output) {
935		if (config->interval)
936			fputs("time,", config->output);
937		fputs(aggr_header_csv[config->aggr_mode], config->output);
938	}
939
940	/* Print metrics headers only */
941	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
942		os.evsel = counter;
943		out.ctx = &os;
944		out.print_metric = print_metric_header;
945		out.new_line = new_line_metric;
946		out.force_header = true;
947		perf_stat__print_shadow_stats(config, counter, 0,
948					      0,
949					      &out,
950					      &config->metric_events,
951					      &rt_stat);
952	}
953	fputc('\n', config->output);
954}
955
956static void print_interval(struct perf_stat_config *config,
957			   struct evlist *evlist,
958			   char *prefix, struct timespec *ts)
959{
960	bool metric_only = config->metric_only;
961	unsigned int unit_width = config->unit_width;
962	FILE *output = config->output;
963	static int num_print_interval;
964
965	if (config->interval_clear)
966		puts(CONSOLE_CLEAR);
967
968	sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s", ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, config->csv_sep);
969
970	if ((num_print_interval == 0 && !config->csv_output) || config->interval_clear) {
971		switch (config->aggr_mode) {
972		case AGGR_NODE:
973			fprintf(output, "#           time node   cpus");
974			if (!metric_only)
975				fprintf(output, "             counts %*s events\n", unit_width, "unit");
976			break;
977		case AGGR_SOCKET:
978			fprintf(output, "#           time socket cpus");
979			if (!metric_only)
980				fprintf(output, "             counts %*s events\n", unit_width, "unit");
981			break;
982		case AGGR_DIE:
983			fprintf(output, "#           time die          cpus");
984			if (!metric_only)
985				fprintf(output, "             counts %*s events\n", unit_width, "unit");
986			break;
987		case AGGR_CORE:
988			fprintf(output, "#           time core            cpus");
989			if (!metric_only)
990				fprintf(output, "             counts %*s events\n", unit_width, "unit");
991			break;
992		case AGGR_NONE:
993			fprintf(output, "#           time CPU    ");
994			if (!metric_only)
995				fprintf(output, "                counts %*s events\n", unit_width, "unit");
996			break;
997		case AGGR_THREAD:
998			fprintf(output, "#           time             comm-pid");
999			if (!metric_only)
1000				fprintf(output, "                  counts %*s events\n", unit_width, "unit");
1001			break;
1002		case AGGR_GLOBAL:
1003		default:
1004			fprintf(output, "#           time");
1005			if (!metric_only)
1006				fprintf(output, "             counts %*s events\n", unit_width, "unit");
1007		case AGGR_UNSET:
1008			break;
1009		}
1010	}
1011
1012	if ((num_print_interval == 0 || config->interval_clear) && metric_only)
1013		print_metric_headers(config, evlist, " ", true);
1014	if (++num_print_interval == 25)
1015		num_print_interval = 0;
1016}
1017
1018static void print_header(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1019			 struct target *_target,
1020			 int argc, const char **argv)
1021{
1022	FILE *output = config->output;
1023	int i;
1024
1025	fflush(stdout);
1026
1027	if (!config->csv_output) {
1028		fprintf(output, "\n");
1029		fprintf(output, " Performance counter stats for ");
1030		if (_target->system_wide)
1031			fprintf(output, "\'system wide");
1032		else if (_target->cpu_list)
1033			fprintf(output, "\'CPU(s) %s", _target->cpu_list);
1034		else if (!target__has_task(_target)) {
1035			fprintf(output, "\'%s", argv ? argv[0] : "pipe");
1036			for (i = 1; argv && (i < argc); i++)
1037				fprintf(output, " %s", argv[i]);
1038		} else if (_target->pid)
1039			fprintf(output, "process id \'%s", _target->pid);
1040		else
1041			fprintf(output, "thread id \'%s", _target->tid);
1042
1043		fprintf(output, "\'");
1044		if (config->run_count > 1)
1045			fprintf(output, " (%d runs)", config->run_count);
1046		fprintf(output, ":\n\n");
1047	}
1048}
1049
1050static int get_precision(double num)
1051{
1052	if (num > 1)
1053		return 0;
1054
1055	return lround(ceil(-log10(num)));
1056}
1057
1058static void print_table(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1059			FILE *output, int precision, double avg)
1060{
1061	char tmp[64];
1062	int idx, indent = 0;
1063
1064	scnprintf(tmp, 64, " %17.*f", precision, avg);
1065	while (tmp[indent] == ' ')
1066		indent++;
1067
1068	fprintf(output, "%*s# Table of individual measurements:\n", indent, "");
1069
1070	for (idx = 0; idx < config->run_count; idx++) {
1071		double run = (double) config->walltime_run[idx] / NSEC_PER_SEC;
1072		int h, n = 1 + abs((int) (100.0 * (run - avg)/run) / 5);
1073
1074		fprintf(output, " %17.*f (%+.*f) ",
1075			precision, run, precision, run - avg);
1076
1077		for (h = 0; h < n; h++)
1078			fprintf(output, "#");
1079
1080		fprintf(output, "\n");
1081	}
1082
1083	fprintf(output, "\n%*s# Final result:\n", indent, "");
1084}
1085
1086static double timeval2double(struct timeval *t)
1087{
1088	return t->tv_sec + (double) t->tv_usec/USEC_PER_SEC;
1089}
1090
1091static void print_footer(struct perf_stat_config *config)
1092{
1093	double avg = avg_stats(config->walltime_nsecs_stats) / NSEC_PER_SEC;
1094	FILE *output = config->output;
1095
1096	if (!config->null_run)
1097		fprintf(output, "\n");
1098
1099	if (config->run_count == 1) {
1100		fprintf(output, " %17.9f seconds time elapsed", avg);
1101
1102		if (config->ru_display) {
1103			double ru_utime = timeval2double(&config->ru_data.ru_utime);
1104			double ru_stime = timeval2double(&config->ru_data.ru_stime);
1105
1106			fprintf(output, "\n\n");
1107			fprintf(output, " %17.9f seconds user\n", ru_utime);
1108			fprintf(output, " %17.9f seconds sys\n", ru_stime);
1109		}
1110	} else {
1111		double sd = stddev_stats(config->walltime_nsecs_stats) / NSEC_PER_SEC;
1112		/*
1113		 * Display at most 2 more significant
1114		 * digits than the stddev inaccuracy.
1115		 */
1116		int precision = get_precision(sd) + 2;
1117
1118		if (config->walltime_run_table)
1119			print_table(config, output, precision, avg);
1120
1121		fprintf(output, " %17.*f +- %.*f seconds time elapsed",
1122			precision, avg, precision, sd);
1123
1124		print_noise_pct(config, sd, avg);
1125	}
1126	fprintf(output, "\n\n");
1127
1128	if (config->print_free_counters_hint && sysctl__nmi_watchdog_enabled())
1129		fprintf(output,
1130"Some events weren't counted. Try disabling the NMI watchdog:\n"
1131"	echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog\n"
1132"	perf stat ...\n"
1133"	echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog\n");
1134
1135	if (config->print_mixed_hw_group_error)
1136		fprintf(output,
1137			"The events in group usually have to be from "
1138			"the same PMU. Try reorganizing the group.\n");
1139}
1140
1141static void print_percore_thread(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1142				 struct evsel *counter, char *prefix)
1143{
1144	int s, s2, id;
1145	bool first = true;
1146
1147	for (int i = 0; i < evsel__nr_cpus(counter); i++) {
1148		s2 = config->aggr_get_id(config, evsel__cpus(counter), i);
1149		for (s = 0; s < config->aggr_map->nr; s++) {
1150			id = config->aggr_map->map[s];
1151			if (s2 == id)
1152				break;
1153		}
1154
1155		print_counter_aggrdata(config, counter, s,
1156				       prefix, false,
1157				       &first, i);
1158	}
1159}
1160
1161static void print_percore(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1162			  struct evsel *counter, char *prefix)
1163{
1164	bool metric_only = config->metric_only;
1165	FILE *output = config->output;
1166	int s;
1167	bool first = true;
1168
1169	if (!config->aggr_map || !config->aggr_get_id)
1170		return;
1171
1172	if (config->percore_show_thread)
1173		return print_percore_thread(config, counter, prefix);
1174
1175	for (s = 0; s < config->aggr_map->nr; s++) {
1176		if (prefix && metric_only)
1177			fprintf(output, "%s", prefix);
1178
1179		print_counter_aggrdata(config, counter, s,
1180				       prefix, metric_only,
1181				       &first, -1);
1182	}
1183
1184	if (metric_only)
1185		fputc('\n', output);
1186}
1187
1188void
1189perf_evlist__print_counters(struct evlist *evlist,
1190			    struct perf_stat_config *config,
1191			    struct target *_target,
1192			    struct timespec *ts,
1193			    int argc, const char **argv)
1194{
1195	bool metric_only = config->metric_only;
1196	int interval = config->interval;
1197	struct evsel *counter;
1198	char buf[64], *prefix = NULL;
1199
1200	if (interval)
1201		print_interval(config, evlist, prefix = buf, ts);
1202	else
1203		print_header(config, _target, argc, argv);
1204
1205	if (metric_only) {
1206		static int num_print_iv;
1207
1208		if (num_print_iv == 0 && !interval)
1209			print_metric_headers(config, evlist, prefix, false);
1210		if (num_print_iv++ == 25)
1211			num_print_iv = 0;
1212		if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_GLOBAL && prefix)
1213			fprintf(config->output, "%s", prefix);
1214	}
1215
1216	switch (config->aggr_mode) {
1217	case AGGR_CORE:
1218	case AGGR_DIE:
1219	case AGGR_SOCKET:
1220	case AGGR_NODE:
1221		print_aggr(config, evlist, prefix);
1222		break;
1223	case AGGR_THREAD:
1224		evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1225			print_aggr_thread(config, _target, counter, prefix);
1226		}
1227		break;
1228	case AGGR_GLOBAL:
1229		evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1230			print_counter_aggr(config, counter, prefix);
1231		}
1232		if (metric_only)
1233			fputc('\n', config->output);
1234		break;
1235	case AGGR_NONE:
1236		if (metric_only)
1237			print_no_aggr_metric(config, evlist, prefix);
1238		else {
1239			evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1240				if (counter->percore)
1241					print_percore(config, counter, prefix);
1242				else
1243					print_counter(config, counter, prefix);
1244			}
1245		}
1246		break;
1247	case AGGR_UNSET:
1248	default:
1249		break;
1250	}
1251
1252	if (!interval && !config->csv_output)
1253		print_footer(config);
1254
1255	fflush(config->output);
1256}
1257