1/*
2 * An implementation of key value pair (KVP) functionality for Linux.
3 *
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc.
6 * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
10 * by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
15 * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
16 * details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 *
22 */
23
24
25#include <sys/poll.h>
26#include <sys/utsname.h>
27#include <stdio.h>
28#include <stdlib.h>
29#include <unistd.h>
30#include <string.h>
31#include <ctype.h>
32#include <errno.h>
33#include <arpa/inet.h>
34#include <linux/hyperv.h>
35#include <ifaddrs.h>
36#include <netdb.h>
37#include <syslog.h>
38#include <sys/stat.h>
39#include <fcntl.h>
40#include <dirent.h>
41#include <net/if.h>
42#include <limits.h>
43#include <getopt.h>
44
45/*
46 * KVP protocol: The user mode component first registers with the
47 * the kernel component. Subsequently, the kernel component requests, data
48 * for the specified keys. In response to this message the user mode component
49 * fills in the value corresponding to the specified key. We overload the
50 * sequence field in the cn_msg header to define our KVP message types.
51 *
52 * We use this infrastructure for also supporting queries from user mode
53 * application for state that may be maintained in the KVP kernel component.
54 *
55 */
56
57
58enum key_index {
59	FullyQualifiedDomainName = 0,
60	IntegrationServicesVersion, /*This key is serviced in the kernel*/
61	NetworkAddressIPv4,
62	NetworkAddressIPv6,
63	OSBuildNumber,
64	OSName,
65	OSMajorVersion,
66	OSMinorVersion,
67	OSVersion,
68	ProcessorArchitecture
69};
70
71
72enum {
73	IPADDR = 0,
74	NETMASK,
75	GATEWAY,
76	DNS
77};
78
79static int in_hand_shake;
80
81static char *os_name = "";
82static char *os_major = "";
83static char *os_minor = "";
84static char *processor_arch;
85static char *os_build;
86static char *os_version;
87static char *lic_version = "Unknown version";
88static char full_domain_name[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE];
89static struct utsname uts_buf;
90
91/*
92 * The location of the interface configuration file.
93 */
94
95#define KVP_CONFIG_LOC	"/var/lib/hyperv"
96
97#ifndef KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH
98#define KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "/usr/libexec/hypervkvpd/"
99#endif
100
101#define KVP_NET_DIR "/sys/class/net/"
102
103#define MAX_FILE_NAME 100
104#define ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK 50
105
106struct kvp_record {
107	char key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
108	char value[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE];
109};
110
111struct kvp_file_state {
112	int fd;
113	int num_blocks;
114	struct kvp_record *records;
115	int num_records;
116	char fname[MAX_FILE_NAME];
117};
118
119static struct kvp_file_state kvp_file_info[KVP_POOL_COUNT];
120
121static void kvp_acquire_lock(int pool)
122{
123	struct flock fl = {F_WRLCK, SEEK_SET, 0, 0, 0};
124	fl.l_pid = getpid();
125
126	if (fcntl(kvp_file_info[pool].fd, F_SETLKW, &fl) == -1) {
127		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to acquire the lock pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
128				errno, strerror(errno));
129		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
130	}
131}
132
133static void kvp_release_lock(int pool)
134{
135	struct flock fl = {F_UNLCK, SEEK_SET, 0, 0, 0};
136	fl.l_pid = getpid();
137
138	if (fcntl(kvp_file_info[pool].fd, F_SETLK, &fl) == -1) {
139		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to release the lock pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
140				errno, strerror(errno));
141		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
142	}
143}
144
145static void kvp_update_file(int pool)
146{
147	FILE *filep;
148
149	/*
150	 * We are going to write our in-memory registry out to
151	 * disk; acquire the lock first.
152	 */
153	kvp_acquire_lock(pool);
154
155	filep = fopen(kvp_file_info[pool].fname, "we");
156	if (!filep) {
157		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open file, pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
158				errno, strerror(errno));
159		kvp_release_lock(pool);
160		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
161	}
162
163	fwrite(kvp_file_info[pool].records, sizeof(struct kvp_record),
164				kvp_file_info[pool].num_records, filep);
165
166	if (ferror(filep) || fclose(filep)) {
167		kvp_release_lock(pool);
168		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to write file, pool: %d", pool);
169		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
170	}
171
172	kvp_release_lock(pool);
173}
174
175static void kvp_update_mem_state(int pool)
176{
177	FILE *filep;
178	size_t records_read = 0;
179	struct kvp_record *record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
180	struct kvp_record *readp;
181	int num_blocks = kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks;
182	int alloc_unit = sizeof(struct kvp_record) * ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK;
183
184	kvp_acquire_lock(pool);
185
186	filep = fopen(kvp_file_info[pool].fname, "re");
187	if (!filep) {
188		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open file, pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
189				errno, strerror(errno));
190		kvp_release_lock(pool);
191		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
192	}
193	for (;;) {
194		readp = &record[records_read];
195		records_read += fread(readp, sizeof(struct kvp_record),
196				ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * num_blocks - records_read,
197				filep);
198
199		if (ferror(filep)) {
200			syslog(LOG_ERR,
201				"Failed to read file, pool: %d; error: %d %s",
202				 pool, errno, strerror(errno));
203			kvp_release_lock(pool);
204			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
205		}
206
207		if (!feof(filep)) {
208			/*
209			 * We have more data to read.
210			 */
211			num_blocks++;
212			record = realloc(record, alloc_unit * num_blocks);
213
214			if (record == NULL) {
215				syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc failed");
216				kvp_release_lock(pool);
217				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
218			}
219			continue;
220		}
221		break;
222	}
223
224	kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks = num_blocks;
225	kvp_file_info[pool].records = record;
226	kvp_file_info[pool].num_records = records_read;
227
228	fclose(filep);
229	kvp_release_lock(pool);
230}
231
232static int kvp_file_init(void)
233{
234	int  fd;
235	char *fname;
236	int i;
237	int alloc_unit = sizeof(struct kvp_record) * ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK;
238
239	if (access(KVP_CONFIG_LOC, F_OK)) {
240		if (mkdir(KVP_CONFIG_LOC, 0755 /* rwxr-xr-x */)) {
241			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to create '%s'; error: %d %s", KVP_CONFIG_LOC,
242					errno, strerror(errno));
243			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
244		}
245	}
246
247	for (i = 0; i < KVP_POOL_COUNT; i++) {
248		fname = kvp_file_info[i].fname;
249		sprintf(fname, "%s/.kvp_pool_%d", KVP_CONFIG_LOC, i);
250		fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_CLOEXEC, 0644 /* rw-r--r-- */);
251
252		if (fd == -1)
253			return 1;
254
255		kvp_file_info[i].fd = fd;
256		kvp_file_info[i].num_blocks = 1;
257		kvp_file_info[i].records = malloc(alloc_unit);
258		if (kvp_file_info[i].records == NULL)
259			return 1;
260		kvp_file_info[i].num_records = 0;
261		kvp_update_mem_state(i);
262	}
263
264	return 0;
265}
266
267static int kvp_key_delete(int pool, const __u8 *key, int key_size)
268{
269	int i;
270	int j, k;
271	int num_records;
272	struct kvp_record *record;
273
274	/*
275	 * First update the in-memory state.
276	 */
277	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
278
279	num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records;
280	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
281
282	for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) {
283		if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size))
284			continue;
285		/*
286		 * Found a match; just move the remaining
287		 * entries up.
288		 */
289		if (i == (num_records - 1)) {
290			kvp_file_info[pool].num_records--;
291			kvp_update_file(pool);
292			return 0;
293		}
294
295		j = i;
296		k = j + 1;
297		for (; k < num_records; k++) {
298			strcpy(record[j].key, record[k].key);
299			strcpy(record[j].value, record[k].value);
300			j++;
301		}
302
303		kvp_file_info[pool].num_records--;
304		kvp_update_file(pool);
305		return 0;
306	}
307	return 1;
308}
309
310static int kvp_key_add_or_modify(int pool, const __u8 *key, int key_size,
311				 const __u8 *value, int value_size)
312{
313	int i;
314	int num_records;
315	struct kvp_record *record;
316	int num_blocks;
317
318	if ((key_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE) ||
319		(value_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE))
320		return 1;
321
322	/*
323	 * First update the in-memory state.
324	 */
325	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
326
327	num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records;
328	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
329	num_blocks = kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks;
330
331	for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) {
332		if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size))
333			continue;
334		/*
335		 * Found a match; just update the value -
336		 * this is the modify case.
337		 */
338		memcpy(record[i].value, value, value_size);
339		kvp_update_file(pool);
340		return 0;
341	}
342
343	/*
344	 * Need to add a new entry;
345	 */
346	if (num_records == (ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * num_blocks)) {
347		/* Need to allocate a larger array for reg entries. */
348		record = realloc(record, sizeof(struct kvp_record) *
349			 ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * (num_blocks + 1));
350
351		if (record == NULL)
352			return 1;
353		kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks++;
354
355	}
356	memcpy(record[i].value, value, value_size);
357	memcpy(record[i].key, key, key_size);
358	kvp_file_info[pool].records = record;
359	kvp_file_info[pool].num_records++;
360	kvp_update_file(pool);
361	return 0;
362}
363
364static int kvp_get_value(int pool, const __u8 *key, int key_size, __u8 *value,
365			int value_size)
366{
367	int i;
368	int num_records;
369	struct kvp_record *record;
370
371	if ((key_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE) ||
372		(value_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE))
373		return 1;
374
375	/*
376	 * First update the in-memory state.
377	 */
378	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
379
380	num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records;
381	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
382
383	for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) {
384		if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size))
385			continue;
386		/*
387		 * Found a match; just copy the value out.
388		 */
389		memcpy(value, record[i].value, value_size);
390		return 0;
391	}
392
393	return 1;
394}
395
396static int kvp_pool_enumerate(int pool, int index, __u8 *key, int key_size,
397				__u8 *value, int value_size)
398{
399	struct kvp_record *record;
400
401	/*
402	 * First update our in-memory database.
403	 */
404	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
405	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
406
407	if (index >= kvp_file_info[pool].num_records) {
408		return 1;
409	}
410
411	memcpy(key, record[index].key, key_size);
412	memcpy(value, record[index].value, value_size);
413	return 0;
414}
415
416
417void kvp_get_os_info(void)
418{
419	FILE	*file;
420	char	*p, buf[512];
421
422	uname(&uts_buf);
423	os_version = uts_buf.release;
424	os_build = strdup(uts_buf.release);
425
426	os_name = uts_buf.sysname;
427	processor_arch = uts_buf.machine;
428
429	/*
430	 * The current windows host (win7) expects the build
431	 * string to be of the form: x.y.z
432	 * Strip additional information we may have.
433	 */
434	p = strchr(os_version, '-');
435	if (p)
436		*p = '\0';
437
438	/*
439	 * Parse the /etc/os-release file if present:
440	 * https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/os-release.html
441	 */
442	file = fopen("/etc/os-release", "r");
443	if (file != NULL) {
444		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file)) {
445			char *value, *q;
446
447			/* Ignore comments */
448			if (buf[0] == '#')
449				continue;
450
451			/* Split into name=value */
452			p = strchr(buf, '=');
453			if (!p)
454				continue;
455			*p++ = 0;
456
457			/* Remove quotes and newline; un-escape */
458			value = p;
459			q = p;
460			while (*p) {
461				if (*p == '\\') {
462					++p;
463					if (!*p)
464						break;
465					*q++ = *p++;
466				} else if (*p == '\'' || *p == '"' ||
467					   *p == '\n') {
468					++p;
469				} else {
470					*q++ = *p++;
471				}
472			}
473			*q = 0;
474
475			if (!strcmp(buf, "NAME")) {
476				p = strdup(value);
477				if (!p)
478					break;
479				os_name = p;
480			} else if (!strcmp(buf, "VERSION_ID")) {
481				p = strdup(value);
482				if (!p)
483					break;
484				os_major = p;
485			}
486		}
487		fclose(file);
488		return;
489	}
490
491	/* Fallback for older RH/SUSE releases */
492	file = fopen("/etc/SuSE-release", "r");
493	if (file != NULL)
494		goto kvp_osinfo_found;
495	file  = fopen("/etc/redhat-release", "r");
496	if (file != NULL)
497		goto kvp_osinfo_found;
498
499	/*
500	 * We don't have information about the os.
501	 */
502	return;
503
504kvp_osinfo_found:
505	/* up to three lines */
506	p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
507	if (p) {
508		p = strchr(buf, '\n');
509		if (p)
510			*p = '\0';
511		p = strdup(buf);
512		if (!p)
513			goto done;
514		os_name = p;
515
516		/* second line */
517		p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
518		if (p) {
519			p = strchr(buf, '\n');
520			if (p)
521				*p = '\0';
522			p = strdup(buf);
523			if (!p)
524				goto done;
525			os_major = p;
526
527			/* third line */
528			p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
529			if (p)  {
530				p = strchr(buf, '\n');
531				if (p)
532					*p = '\0';
533				p = strdup(buf);
534				if (p)
535					os_minor = p;
536			}
537		}
538	}
539
540done:
541	fclose(file);
542	return;
543}
544
545
546
547/*
548 * Retrieve an interface name corresponding to the specified guid.
549 * If there is a match, the function returns a pointer
550 * to the interface name and if not, a NULL is returned.
551 * If a match is found, the caller is responsible for
552 * freeing the memory.
553 */
554
555static char *kvp_get_if_name(char *guid)
556{
557	DIR *dir;
558	struct dirent *entry;
559	FILE    *file;
560	char    *p, *x;
561	char    *if_name = NULL;
562	char    buf[256];
563	char dev_id[PATH_MAX];
564
565	dir = opendir(KVP_NET_DIR);
566	if (dir == NULL)
567		return NULL;
568
569	while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
570		/*
571		 * Set the state for the next pass.
572		 */
573		snprintf(dev_id, sizeof(dev_id), "%s%s/device/device_id",
574			 KVP_NET_DIR, entry->d_name);
575
576		file = fopen(dev_id, "r");
577		if (file == NULL)
578			continue;
579
580		p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
581		if (p) {
582			x = strchr(p, '\n');
583			if (x)
584				*x = '\0';
585
586			if (!strcmp(p, guid)) {
587				/*
588				 * Found the guid match; return the interface
589				 * name. The caller will free the memory.
590				 */
591				if_name = strdup(entry->d_name);
592				fclose(file);
593				break;
594			}
595		}
596		fclose(file);
597	}
598
599	closedir(dir);
600	return if_name;
601}
602
603/*
604 * Retrieve the MAC address given the interface name.
605 */
606
607static char *kvp_if_name_to_mac(char *if_name)
608{
609	FILE    *file;
610	char    *p, *x;
611	char    buf[256];
612	char addr_file[PATH_MAX];
613	unsigned int i;
614	char *mac_addr = NULL;
615
616	snprintf(addr_file, sizeof(addr_file), "%s%s%s", KVP_NET_DIR,
617		 if_name, "/address");
618
619	file = fopen(addr_file, "r");
620	if (file == NULL)
621		return NULL;
622
623	p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
624	if (p) {
625		x = strchr(p, '\n');
626		if (x)
627			*x = '\0';
628		for (i = 0; i < strlen(p); i++)
629			p[i] = toupper(p[i]);
630		mac_addr = strdup(p);
631	}
632
633	fclose(file);
634	return mac_addr;
635}
636
637static void kvp_process_ipconfig_file(char *cmd,
638					char *config_buf, unsigned int len,
639					int element_size, int offset)
640{
641	char buf[256];
642	char *p;
643	char *x;
644	FILE *file;
645
646	/*
647	 * First execute the command.
648	 */
649	file = popen(cmd, "r");
650	if (file == NULL)
651		return;
652
653	if (offset == 0)
654		memset(config_buf, 0, len);
655	while ((p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file)) != NULL) {
656		if (len < strlen(config_buf) + element_size + 1)
657			break;
658
659		x = strchr(p, '\n');
660		if (x)
661			*x = '\0';
662
663		strcat(config_buf, p);
664		strcat(config_buf, ";");
665	}
666	pclose(file);
667}
668
669static void kvp_get_ipconfig_info(char *if_name,
670				 struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *buffer)
671{
672	char cmd[512];
673	char dhcp_info[128];
674	char *p;
675	FILE *file;
676
677	/*
678	 * Get the address of default gateway (ipv4).
679	 */
680	sprintf(cmd, "%s %s", "ip route show dev", if_name);
681	strcat(cmd, " | awk '/default/ {print $3 }'");
682
683	/*
684	 * Execute the command to gather gateway info.
685	 */
686	kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->gate_way,
687				(MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE * 2), INET_ADDRSTRLEN, 0);
688
689	/*
690	 * Get the address of default gateway (ipv6).
691	 */
692	sprintf(cmd, "%s %s", "ip -f inet6  route show dev", if_name);
693	strcat(cmd, " | awk '/default/ {print $3 }'");
694
695	/*
696	 * Execute the command to gather gateway info (ipv6).
697	 */
698	kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->gate_way,
699				(MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE * 2), INET6_ADDRSTRLEN, 1);
700
701
702	/*
703	 * Gather the DNS state.
704	 * Since there is no standard way to get this information
705	 * across various distributions of interest; we just invoke
706	 * an external script that needs to be ported across distros
707	 * of interest.
708	 *
709	 * Following is the expected format of the information from the script:
710	 *
711	 * ipaddr1 (nameserver1)
712	 * ipaddr2 (nameserver2)
713	 * .
714	 * .
715	 */
716
717	sprintf(cmd, KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "%s",  "hv_get_dns_info");
718
719	/*
720	 * Execute the command to gather DNS info.
721	 */
722	kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->dns_addr,
723				(MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2), INET_ADDRSTRLEN, 0);
724
725	/*
726	 * Gather the DHCP state.
727	 * We will gather this state by invoking an external script.
728	 * The parameter to the script is the interface name.
729	 * Here is the expected output:
730	 *
731	 * Enabled: DHCP enabled.
732	 */
733
734	sprintf(cmd, KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "%s %s", "hv_get_dhcp_info", if_name);
735
736	file = popen(cmd, "r");
737	if (file == NULL)
738		return;
739
740	p = fgets(dhcp_info, sizeof(dhcp_info), file);
741	if (p == NULL) {
742		pclose(file);
743		return;
744	}
745
746	if (!strncmp(p, "Enabled", 7))
747		buffer->dhcp_enabled = 1;
748	else
749		buffer->dhcp_enabled = 0;
750
751	pclose(file);
752}
753
754
755static unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int *w)
756{
757	unsigned int res = *w - ((*w >> 1) & 0x55555555);
758	res = (res & 0x33333333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33333333);
759	res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F;
760	res = res + (res >> 8);
761	return (res + (res >> 16)) & 0x000000FF;
762}
763
764static int kvp_process_ip_address(void *addrp,
765				int family, char *buffer,
766				int length,  int *offset)
767{
768	struct sockaddr_in *addr;
769	struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6;
770	int addr_length;
771	char tmp[50];
772	const char *str;
773
774	if (family == AF_INET) {
775		addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)addrp;
776		str = inet_ntop(family, &addr->sin_addr, tmp, 50);
777		addr_length = INET_ADDRSTRLEN;
778	} else {
779		addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addrp;
780		str = inet_ntop(family, &addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, tmp, 50);
781		addr_length = INET6_ADDRSTRLEN;
782	}
783
784	if ((length - *offset) < addr_length + 2)
785		return HV_E_FAIL;
786	if (str == NULL) {
787		strcpy(buffer, "inet_ntop failed\n");
788		return HV_E_FAIL;
789	}
790	if (*offset == 0)
791		strcpy(buffer, tmp);
792	else {
793		strcat(buffer, ";");
794		strcat(buffer, tmp);
795	}
796
797	*offset += strlen(str) + 1;
798
799	return 0;
800}
801
802static int
803kvp_get_ip_info(int family, char *if_name, int op,
804		 void  *out_buffer, unsigned int length)
805{
806	struct ifaddrs *ifap;
807	struct ifaddrs *curp;
808	int offset = 0;
809	int sn_offset = 0;
810	int error = 0;
811	char *buffer;
812	struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *ip_buffer = NULL;
813	char cidr_mask[5]; /* /xyz */
814	int weight;
815	int i;
816	unsigned int *w;
817	char *sn_str;
818	struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6;
819
820	if (op == KVP_OP_ENUMERATE) {
821		buffer = out_buffer;
822	} else {
823		ip_buffer = out_buffer;
824		buffer = (char *)ip_buffer->ip_addr;
825		ip_buffer->addr_family = 0;
826	}
827	/*
828	 * On entry into this function, the buffer is capable of holding the
829	 * maximum key value.
830	 */
831
832	if (getifaddrs(&ifap)) {
833		strcpy(buffer, "getifaddrs failed\n");
834		return HV_E_FAIL;
835	}
836
837	curp = ifap;
838	while (curp != NULL) {
839		if (curp->ifa_addr == NULL) {
840			curp = curp->ifa_next;
841			continue;
842		}
843
844		if ((if_name != NULL) &&
845			(strncmp(curp->ifa_name, if_name, strlen(if_name)))) {
846			/*
847			 * We want info about a specific interface;
848			 * just continue.
849			 */
850			curp = curp->ifa_next;
851			continue;
852		}
853
854		/*
855		 * We only support two address families: AF_INET and AF_INET6.
856		 * If a family value of 0 is specified, we collect both
857		 * supported address families; if not we gather info on
858		 * the specified address family.
859		 */
860		if ((((family != 0) &&
861			 (curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != family))) ||
862			 (curp->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
863			curp = curp->ifa_next;
864			continue;
865		}
866		if ((curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) &&
867			(curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)) {
868			curp = curp->ifa_next;
869			continue;
870		}
871
872		if (op == KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO) {
873			/*
874			 * Gather info other than the IP address.
875			 * IP address info will be gathered later.
876			 */
877			if (curp->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
878				ip_buffer->addr_family |= ADDR_FAMILY_IPV4;
879				/*
880				 * Get subnet info.
881				 */
882				error = kvp_process_ip_address(
883							     curp->ifa_netmask,
884							     AF_INET,
885							     (char *)
886							     ip_buffer->sub_net,
887							     length,
888							     &sn_offset);
889				if (error)
890					goto gather_ipaddr;
891			} else {
892				ip_buffer->addr_family |= ADDR_FAMILY_IPV6;
893
894				/*
895				 * Get subnet info in CIDR format.
896				 */
897				weight = 0;
898				sn_str = (char *)ip_buffer->sub_net;
899				addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
900					curp->ifa_netmask;
901				w = addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32;
902
903				for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
904					weight += hweight32(&w[i]);
905
906				sprintf(cidr_mask, "/%d", weight);
907				if (length < sn_offset + strlen(cidr_mask) + 1)
908					goto gather_ipaddr;
909
910				if (sn_offset == 0)
911					strcpy(sn_str, cidr_mask);
912				else {
913					strcat((char *)ip_buffer->sub_net, ";");
914					strcat(sn_str, cidr_mask);
915				}
916				sn_offset += strlen(sn_str) + 1;
917			}
918
919			/*
920			 * Collect other ip related configuration info.
921			 */
922
923			kvp_get_ipconfig_info(if_name, ip_buffer);
924		}
925
926gather_ipaddr:
927		error = kvp_process_ip_address(curp->ifa_addr,
928						curp->ifa_addr->sa_family,
929						buffer,
930						length, &offset);
931		if (error)
932			goto getaddr_done;
933
934		curp = curp->ifa_next;
935	}
936
937getaddr_done:
938	freeifaddrs(ifap);
939	return error;
940}
941
942/*
943 * Retrieve the IP given the MAC address.
944 */
945static int kvp_mac_to_ip(struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *kvp_ip_val)
946{
947	char *mac = (char *)kvp_ip_val->adapter_id;
948	DIR *dir;
949	struct dirent *entry;
950	FILE    *file;
951	char    *p, *x;
952	char    *if_name = NULL;
953	char    buf[256];
954	char dev_id[PATH_MAX];
955	unsigned int i;
956	int error = HV_E_FAIL;
957
958	dir = opendir(KVP_NET_DIR);
959	if (dir == NULL)
960		return HV_E_FAIL;
961
962	while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
963		/*
964		 * Set the state for the next pass.
965		 */
966		snprintf(dev_id, sizeof(dev_id), "%s%s/address", KVP_NET_DIR,
967			 entry->d_name);
968
969		file = fopen(dev_id, "r");
970		if (file == NULL)
971			continue;
972
973		p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
974		fclose(file);
975		if (!p)
976			continue;
977
978		x = strchr(p, '\n');
979		if (x)
980			*x = '\0';
981
982		for (i = 0; i < strlen(p); i++)
983			p[i] = toupper(p[i]);
984
985		if (strcmp(p, mac))
986			continue;
987
988		/*
989		 * Found the MAC match.
990		 * A NIC (e.g. VF) matching the MAC, but without IP, is skipped.
991		 */
992		if_name = entry->d_name;
993		if (!if_name)
994			continue;
995
996		error = kvp_get_ip_info(0, if_name, KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO,
997					kvp_ip_val, MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2);
998
999		if (!error && strlen((char *)kvp_ip_val->ip_addr))
1000			break;
1001	}
1002
1003	closedir(dir);
1004	return error;
1005}
1006
1007static int expand_ipv6(char *addr, int type)
1008{
1009	int ret;
1010	struct in6_addr v6_addr;
1011
1012	ret = inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &v6_addr);
1013
1014	if (ret != 1) {
1015		if (type == NETMASK)
1016			return 1;
1017		return 0;
1018	}
1019
1020	sprintf(addr, "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:"
1021		"%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x",
1022		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[0], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[1],
1023		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[2], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[3],
1024		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[4], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[5],
1025		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[6], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[7],
1026		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[8], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[9],
1027		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[10], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[11],
1028		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[12], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[13],
1029		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[14], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[15]);
1030
1031	return 1;
1032
1033}
1034
1035static int is_ipv4(char *addr)
1036{
1037	int ret;
1038	struct in_addr ipv4_addr;
1039
1040	ret = inet_pton(AF_INET, addr, &ipv4_addr);
1041
1042	if (ret == 1)
1043		return 1;
1044	return 0;
1045}
1046
1047static int parse_ip_val_buffer(char *in_buf, int *offset,
1048				char *out_buf, int out_len)
1049{
1050	char *x;
1051	char *start;
1052
1053	/*
1054	 * in_buf has sequence of characters that are separated by
1055	 * the character ';'. The last sequence does not have the
1056	 * terminating ";" character.
1057	 */
1058	start = in_buf + *offset;
1059
1060	x = strchr(start, ';');
1061	if (x)
1062		*x = 0;
1063	else
1064		x = start + strlen(start);
1065
1066	if (strlen(start) != 0) {
1067		int i = 0;
1068		/*
1069		 * Get rid of leading spaces.
1070		 */
1071		while (start[i] == ' ')
1072			i++;
1073
1074		if ((x - start) <= out_len) {
1075			strcpy(out_buf, (start + i));
1076			*offset += (x - start) + 1;
1077			return 1;
1078		}
1079	}
1080	return 0;
1081}
1082
1083static int kvp_write_file(FILE *f, char *s1, char *s2, char *s3)
1084{
1085	int ret;
1086
1087	ret = fprintf(f, "%s%s%s%s\n", s1, s2, "=", s3);
1088
1089	if (ret < 0)
1090		return HV_E_FAIL;
1091
1092	return 0;
1093}
1094
1095
1096static int process_ip_string(FILE *f, char *ip_string, int type)
1097{
1098	int error = 0;
1099	char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1100	int i = 0;
1101	int j = 0;
1102	char str[256];
1103	char sub_str[13];
1104	int offset = 0;
1105
1106	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
1107
1108	while (parse_ip_val_buffer(ip_string, &offset, addr,
1109					(MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2))) {
1110
1111		sub_str[0] = 0;
1112		if (is_ipv4(addr)) {
1113			switch (type) {
1114			case IPADDR:
1115				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPADDR");
1116				break;
1117			case NETMASK:
1118				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "NETMASK");
1119				break;
1120			case GATEWAY:
1121				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "GATEWAY");
1122				break;
1123			case DNS:
1124				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "DNS");
1125				break;
1126			}
1127
1128			if (type == DNS) {
1129				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", ++i);
1130			} else if (type == GATEWAY && i == 0) {
1131				++i;
1132			} else {
1133				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", i++);
1134			}
1135
1136
1137		} else if (expand_ipv6(addr, type)) {
1138			switch (type) {
1139			case IPADDR:
1140				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPV6ADDR");
1141				break;
1142			case NETMASK:
1143				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPV6NETMASK");
1144				break;
1145			case GATEWAY:
1146				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s",
1147					"IPV6_DEFAULTGW");
1148				break;
1149			case DNS:
1150				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s",  "DNS");
1151				break;
1152			}
1153
1154			if (type == DNS) {
1155				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", ++i);
1156			} else if (j == 0) {
1157				++j;
1158			} else {
1159				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "_%d", j++);
1160			}
1161		} else {
1162			return  HV_INVALIDARG;
1163		}
1164
1165		error = kvp_write_file(f, str, sub_str, addr);
1166		if (error)
1167			return error;
1168		memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
1169	}
1170
1171	return 0;
1172}
1173
1174static int kvp_set_ip_info(char *if_name, struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *new_val)
1175{
1176	int error = 0;
1177	char if_file[PATH_MAX];
1178	FILE *file;
1179	char cmd[PATH_MAX];
1180	char *mac_addr;
1181	int str_len;
1182
1183	/*
1184	 * Set the configuration for the specified interface with
1185	 * the information provided. Since there is no standard
1186	 * way to configure an interface, we will have an external
1187	 * script that does the job of configuring the interface and
1188	 * flushing the configuration.
1189	 *
1190	 * The parameters passed to this external script are:
1191	 * 1. A configuration file that has the specified configuration.
1192	 *
1193	 * We will embed the name of the interface in the configuration
1194	 * file: ifcfg-ethx (where ethx is the interface name).
1195	 *
1196	 * The information provided here may be more than what is needed
1197	 * in a given distro to configure the interface and so are free
1198	 * ignore information that may not be relevant.
1199	 *
1200	 * Here is the format of the ip configuration file:
1201	 *
1202	 * HWADDR=macaddr
1203	 * DEVICE=interface name
1204	 * BOOTPROTO=<protocol> (where <protocol> is "dhcp" if DHCP is configured
1205	 *                       or "none" if no boot-time protocol should be used)
1206	 *
1207	 * IPADDR0=ipaddr1
1208	 * IPADDR1=ipaddr2
1209	 * IPADDRx=ipaddry (where y = x + 1)
1210	 *
1211	 * NETMASK0=netmask1
1212	 * NETMASKx=netmasky (where y = x + 1)
1213	 *
1214	 * GATEWAY=ipaddr1
1215	 * GATEWAYx=ipaddry (where y = x + 1)
1216	 *
1217	 * DNSx=ipaddrx (where first DNS address is tagged as DNS1 etc)
1218	 *
1219	 * IPV6 addresses will be tagged as IPV6ADDR, IPV6 gateway will be
1220	 * tagged as IPV6_DEFAULTGW and IPV6 NETMASK will be tagged as
1221	 * IPV6NETMASK.
1222	 *
1223	 * The host can specify multiple ipv4 and ipv6 addresses to be
1224	 * configured for the interface. Furthermore, the configuration
1225	 * needs to be persistent. A subsequent GET call on the interface
1226	 * is expected to return the configuration that is set via the SET
1227	 * call.
1228	 */
1229
1230	snprintf(if_file, sizeof(if_file), "%s%s%s", KVP_CONFIG_LOC,
1231		"/ifcfg-", if_name);
1232
1233	file = fopen(if_file, "w");
1234
1235	if (file == NULL) {
1236		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open config file; error: %d %s",
1237				errno, strerror(errno));
1238		return HV_E_FAIL;
1239	}
1240
1241	/*
1242	 * First write out the MAC address.
1243	 */
1244
1245	mac_addr = kvp_if_name_to_mac(if_name);
1246	if (mac_addr == NULL) {
1247		error = HV_E_FAIL;
1248		goto setval_error;
1249	}
1250
1251	error = kvp_write_file(file, "HWADDR", "", mac_addr);
1252	free(mac_addr);
1253	if (error)
1254		goto setval_error;
1255
1256	error = kvp_write_file(file, "DEVICE", "", if_name);
1257	if (error)
1258		goto setval_error;
1259
1260	/*
1261	 * The dhcp_enabled flag is only for IPv4. In the case the host only
1262	 * injects an IPv6 address, the flag is true, but we still need to
1263	 * proceed to parse and pass the IPv6 information to the
1264	 * disto-specific script hv_set_ifconfig.
1265	 */
1266	if (new_val->dhcp_enabled) {
1267		error = kvp_write_file(file, "BOOTPROTO", "", "dhcp");
1268		if (error)
1269			goto setval_error;
1270
1271	} else {
1272		error = kvp_write_file(file, "BOOTPROTO", "", "none");
1273		if (error)
1274			goto setval_error;
1275	}
1276
1277	/*
1278	 * Write the configuration for ipaddress, netmask, gateway and
1279	 * name servers.
1280	 */
1281
1282	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->ip_addr, IPADDR);
1283	if (error)
1284		goto setval_error;
1285
1286	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->sub_net, NETMASK);
1287	if (error)
1288		goto setval_error;
1289
1290	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->gate_way, GATEWAY);
1291	if (error)
1292		goto setval_error;
1293
1294	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->dns_addr, DNS);
1295	if (error)
1296		goto setval_error;
1297
1298	fclose(file);
1299
1300	/*
1301	 * Now that we have populated the configuration file,
1302	 * invoke the external script to do its magic.
1303	 */
1304
1305	str_len = snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "%s %s",
1306			   "hv_set_ifconfig", if_file);
1307	/*
1308	 * This is a little overcautious, but it's necessary to suppress some
1309	 * false warnings from gcc 8.0.1.
1310	 */
1311	if (str_len <= 0 || (unsigned int)str_len >= sizeof(cmd)) {
1312		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Cmd '%s' (len=%d) may be too long",
1313		       cmd, str_len);
1314		return HV_E_FAIL;
1315	}
1316
1317	if (system(cmd)) {
1318		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to execute cmd '%s'; error: %d %s",
1319				cmd, errno, strerror(errno));
1320		return HV_E_FAIL;
1321	}
1322	return 0;
1323
1324setval_error:
1325	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to write config file");
1326	fclose(file);
1327	return error;
1328}
1329
1330
1331static void
1332kvp_get_domain_name(char *buffer, int length)
1333{
1334	struct addrinfo	hints, *info ;
1335	int error = 0;
1336
1337	gethostname(buffer, length);
1338	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1339	hints.ai_family = AF_INET; /*Get only ipv4 addrinfo. */
1340	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1341	hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
1342
1343	error = getaddrinfo(buffer, NULL, &hints, &info);
1344	if (error != 0) {
1345		snprintf(buffer, length, "getaddrinfo failed: 0x%x %s",
1346			error, gai_strerror(error));
1347		return;
1348	}
1349	snprintf(buffer, length, "%s", info->ai_canonname);
1350	freeaddrinfo(info);
1351}
1352
1353void print_usage(char *argv[])
1354{
1355	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n"
1356		"Options are:\n"
1357		"  -n, --no-daemon        stay in foreground, don't daemonize\n"
1358		"  -h, --help             print this help\n", argv[0]);
1359}
1360
1361int main(int argc, char *argv[])
1362{
1363	int kvp_fd = -1, len;
1364	int error;
1365	struct pollfd pfd;
1366	char    *p;
1367	struct hv_kvp_msg hv_msg[1];
1368	char	*key_value;
1369	char	*key_name;
1370	int	op;
1371	int	pool;
1372	char	*if_name;
1373	struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *kvp_ip_val;
1374	int daemonize = 1, long_index = 0, opt;
1375
1376	static struct option long_options[] = {
1377		{"help",	no_argument,	   0,  'h' },
1378		{"no-daemon",	no_argument,	   0,  'n' },
1379		{0,		0,		   0,  0   }
1380	};
1381
1382	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hn", long_options,
1383				  &long_index)) != -1) {
1384		switch (opt) {
1385		case 'n':
1386			daemonize = 0;
1387			break;
1388		case 'h':
1389			print_usage(argv);
1390			exit(0);
1391		default:
1392			print_usage(argv);
1393			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1394		}
1395	}
1396
1397	if (daemonize && daemon(1, 0))
1398		return 1;
1399
1400	openlog("KVP", 0, LOG_USER);
1401	syslog(LOG_INFO, "KVP starting; pid is:%d", getpid());
1402
1403	/*
1404	 * Retrieve OS release information.
1405	 */
1406	kvp_get_os_info();
1407	/*
1408	 * Cache Fully Qualified Domain Name because getaddrinfo takes an
1409	 * unpredictable amount of time to finish.
1410	 */
1411	kvp_get_domain_name(full_domain_name, sizeof(full_domain_name));
1412
1413	if (kvp_file_init()) {
1414		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to initialize the pools");
1415		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1416	}
1417
1418reopen_kvp_fd:
1419	if (kvp_fd != -1)
1420		close(kvp_fd);
1421	in_hand_shake = 1;
1422	kvp_fd = open("/dev/vmbus/hv_kvp", O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
1423
1424	if (kvp_fd < 0) {
1425		syslog(LOG_ERR, "open /dev/vmbus/hv_kvp failed; error: %d %s",
1426		       errno, strerror(errno));
1427		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1428	}
1429
1430	/*
1431	 * Register ourselves with the kernel.
1432	 */
1433	hv_msg->kvp_hdr.operation = KVP_OP_REGISTER1;
1434	len = write(kvp_fd, hv_msg, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg));
1435	if (len != sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)) {
1436		syslog(LOG_ERR, "registration to kernel failed; error: %d %s",
1437		       errno, strerror(errno));
1438		close(kvp_fd);
1439		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1440	}
1441
1442	pfd.fd = kvp_fd;
1443
1444	while (1) {
1445		pfd.events = POLLIN;
1446		pfd.revents = 0;
1447
1448		if (poll(&pfd, 1, -1) < 0) {
1449			syslog(LOG_ERR, "poll failed; error: %d %s", errno, strerror(errno));
1450			if (errno == EINVAL) {
1451				close(kvp_fd);
1452				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1453			}
1454			else
1455				continue;
1456		}
1457
1458		len = read(kvp_fd, hv_msg, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg));
1459
1460		if (len != sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)) {
1461			syslog(LOG_ERR, "read failed; error:%d %s",
1462			       errno, strerror(errno));
1463			goto reopen_kvp_fd;
1464		}
1465
1466		/*
1467		 * We will use the KVP header information to pass back
1468		 * the error from this daemon. So, first copy the state
1469		 * and set the error code to success.
1470		 */
1471		op = hv_msg->kvp_hdr.operation;
1472		pool = hv_msg->kvp_hdr.pool;
1473		hv_msg->error = HV_S_OK;
1474
1475		if ((in_hand_shake) && (op == KVP_OP_REGISTER1)) {
1476			/*
1477			 * Driver is registering with us; stash away the version
1478			 * information.
1479			 */
1480			in_hand_shake = 0;
1481			p = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_register.version;
1482			lic_version = malloc(strlen(p) + 1);
1483			if (lic_version) {
1484				strcpy(lic_version, p);
1485				syslog(LOG_INFO, "KVP LIC Version: %s",
1486				       lic_version);
1487			} else {
1488				syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc failed");
1489			}
1490			continue;
1491		}
1492
1493		switch (op) {
1494		case KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO:
1495			kvp_ip_val = &hv_msg->body.kvp_ip_val;
1496
1497			error = kvp_mac_to_ip(kvp_ip_val);
1498
1499			if (error)
1500				hv_msg->error = error;
1501
1502			break;
1503
1504		case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO:
1505			kvp_ip_val = &hv_msg->body.kvp_ip_val;
1506			if_name = kvp_get_if_name(
1507					(char *)kvp_ip_val->adapter_id);
1508			if (if_name == NULL) {
1509				/*
1510				 * We could not map the guid to an
1511				 * interface name; return error.
1512				 */
1513				hv_msg->error = HV_GUID_NOTFOUND;
1514				break;
1515			}
1516			error = kvp_set_ip_info(if_name, kvp_ip_val);
1517			if (error)
1518				hv_msg->error = error;
1519
1520			free(if_name);
1521			break;
1522
1523		case KVP_OP_SET:
1524			if (kvp_key_add_or_modify(pool,
1525					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key,
1526					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size,
1527					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value,
1528					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size))
1529					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1530			break;
1531
1532		case KVP_OP_GET:
1533			if (kvp_get_value(pool,
1534					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key,
1535					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size,
1536					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value,
1537					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size))
1538					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1539			break;
1540
1541		case KVP_OP_DELETE:
1542			if (kvp_key_delete(pool,
1543					hv_msg->body.kvp_delete.key,
1544					hv_msg->body.kvp_delete.key_size))
1545					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1546			break;
1547
1548		default:
1549			break;
1550		}
1551
1552		if (op != KVP_OP_ENUMERATE)
1553			goto kvp_done;
1554
1555		/*
1556		 * If the pool is KVP_POOL_AUTO, dynamically generate
1557		 * both the key and the value; if not read from the
1558		 * appropriate pool.
1559		 */
1560		if (pool != KVP_POOL_AUTO) {
1561			if (kvp_pool_enumerate(pool,
1562					hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.index,
1563					hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.key,
1564					HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
1565					hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.value,
1566					HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE))
1567					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1568			goto kvp_done;
1569		}
1570
1571		key_name = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.key;
1572		key_value = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.value;
1573
1574		switch (hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.index) {
1575		case FullyQualifiedDomainName:
1576			strcpy(key_value, full_domain_name);
1577			strcpy(key_name, "FullyQualifiedDomainName");
1578			break;
1579		case IntegrationServicesVersion:
1580			strcpy(key_name, "IntegrationServicesVersion");
1581			strcpy(key_value, lic_version);
1582			break;
1583		case NetworkAddressIPv4:
1584			kvp_get_ip_info(AF_INET, NULL, KVP_OP_ENUMERATE,
1585				key_value, HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE);
1586			strcpy(key_name, "NetworkAddressIPv4");
1587			break;
1588		case NetworkAddressIPv6:
1589			kvp_get_ip_info(AF_INET6, NULL, KVP_OP_ENUMERATE,
1590				key_value, HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE);
1591			strcpy(key_name, "NetworkAddressIPv6");
1592			break;
1593		case OSBuildNumber:
1594			strcpy(key_value, os_build);
1595			strcpy(key_name, "OSBuildNumber");
1596			break;
1597		case OSName:
1598			strcpy(key_value, os_name);
1599			strcpy(key_name, "OSName");
1600			break;
1601		case OSMajorVersion:
1602			strcpy(key_value, os_major);
1603			strcpy(key_name, "OSMajorVersion");
1604			break;
1605		case OSMinorVersion:
1606			strcpy(key_value, os_minor);
1607			strcpy(key_name, "OSMinorVersion");
1608			break;
1609		case OSVersion:
1610			strcpy(key_value, os_version);
1611			strcpy(key_name, "OSVersion");
1612			break;
1613		case ProcessorArchitecture:
1614			strcpy(key_value, processor_arch);
1615			strcpy(key_name, "ProcessorArchitecture");
1616			break;
1617		default:
1618			hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1619			break;
1620		}
1621
1622		/*
1623		 * Send the value back to the kernel. Note: the write() may
1624		 * return an error due to hibernation; we can ignore the error
1625		 * by resetting the dev file, i.e. closing and re-opening it.
1626		 */
1627kvp_done:
1628		len = write(kvp_fd, hv_msg, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg));
1629		if (len != sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)) {
1630			syslog(LOG_ERR, "write failed; error: %d %s", errno,
1631			       strerror(errno));
1632			goto reopen_kvp_fd;
1633		}
1634	}
1635
1636	close(kvp_fd);
1637	exit(0);
1638}
1639