xref: /kernel/linux/linux-5.10/sound/usb/mixer.c (revision 8c2ecf20)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
4 *
5 *   Mixer control part
6 *
7 *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
8 *
9 *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
10 *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
11 *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
12 */
13
14/*
15 * TODOs, for both the mixer and the streaming interfaces:
16 *
17 *  - support for UAC2 effect units
18 *  - support for graphical equalizers
19 *  - RANGE and MEM set commands (UAC2)
20 *  - RANGE and MEM interrupt dispatchers (UAC2)
21 *  - audio channel clustering (UAC2)
22 *  - audio sample rate converter units (UAC2)
23 *  - proper handling of clock multipliers (UAC2)
24 *  - dispatch clock change notifications (UAC2)
25 *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock that became invalid
26 *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock selector that has changed
27 *  	- parse available sample rates again when clock sources changed
28 */
29
30#include <linux/bitops.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/list.h>
33#include <linux/log2.h>
34#include <linux/slab.h>
35#include <linux/string.h>
36#include <linux/usb.h>
37#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
38#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
39#include <linux/usb/audio-v3.h>
40
41#include <sound/core.h>
42#include <sound/control.h>
43#include <sound/hwdep.h>
44#include <sound/info.h>
45#include <sound/tlv.h>
46
47#include "usbaudio.h"
48#include "mixer.h"
49#include "helper.h"
50#include "mixer_quirks.h"
51#include "power.h"
52
53#define MAX_ID_ELEMS	256
54
55struct usb_audio_term {
56	int id;
57	int type;
58	int channels;
59	unsigned int chconfig;
60	int name;
61};
62
63struct usbmix_name_map;
64
65struct mixer_build {
66	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
67	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
68	unsigned char *buffer;
69	unsigned int buflen;
70	DECLARE_BITMAP(unitbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
71	DECLARE_BITMAP(termbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
72	struct usb_audio_term oterm;
73	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
74	const struct usbmix_selector_map *selector_map;
75};
76
77/*E-mu 0202/0404/0204 eXtension Unit(XU) control*/
78enum {
79	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE 		= 0xe301,
80	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE		= 0xe302,
81	USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS	= 0xe303,
82	USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS		= 0xe304,
83	USB_XU_DIRECT_MONITORING	= 0xe305,
84	USB_XU_METERING			= 0xe306
85};
86enum {
87	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR = 0x02,	/* clock source*/
88	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR = 0x03,	/* clock rate */
89	USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR = 0x01,	/* the spdif format */
90	USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR = 0x03	/* soft limiter */
91};
92
93/*
94 * manual mapping of mixer names
95 * if the mixer topology is too complicated and the parsed names are
96 * ambiguous, add the entries in usbmixer_maps.c.
97 */
98#include "mixer_maps.c"
99
100static const struct usbmix_name_map *
101find_map(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, int unitid, int control)
102{
103	if (!p)
104		return NULL;
105
106	for (; p->id; p++) {
107		if (p->id == unitid &&
108		    (!control || !p->control || control == p->control))
109			return p;
110	}
111	return NULL;
112}
113
114/* get the mapped name if the unit matches */
115static int
116check_mapped_name(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, char *buf, int buflen)
117{
118	if (!p || !p->name)
119		return 0;
120
121	buflen--;
122	return strlcpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
123}
124
125/* ignore the error value if ignore_ctl_error flag is set */
126#define filter_error(cval, err) \
127	((cval)->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : (err))
128
129/* check whether the control should be ignored */
130static inline int
131check_ignored_ctl(const struct usbmix_name_map *p)
132{
133	if (!p || p->name || p->dB)
134		return 0;
135	return 1;
136}
137
138/* dB mapping */
139static inline void check_mapped_dB(const struct usbmix_name_map *p,
140				   struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
141{
142	if (p && p->dB) {
143		cval->dBmin = p->dB->min;
144		cval->dBmax = p->dB->max;
145		cval->initialized = 1;
146	}
147}
148
149/* get the mapped selector source name */
150static int check_mapped_selector_name(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
151				      int index, char *buf, int buflen)
152{
153	const struct usbmix_selector_map *p;
154
155	if (!state->selector_map)
156		return 0;
157	for (p = state->selector_map; p->id; p++) {
158		if (p->id == unitid && index < p->count)
159			return strlcpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);
160	}
161	return 0;
162}
163
164/*
165 * find an audio control unit with the given unit id
166 */
167static void *find_audio_control_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
168				     unsigned char unit)
169{
170	/* we just parse the header */
171	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = NULL;
172
173	while ((hdr = snd_usb_find_desc(state->buffer, state->buflen, hdr,
174					USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)) != NULL) {
175		if (hdr->bLength >= 4 &&
176		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype >= UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL &&
177		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype <= UAC3_SAMPLE_RATE_CONVERTER &&
178		    hdr->bUnitID == unit)
179			return hdr;
180	}
181
182	return NULL;
183}
184
185/*
186 * copy a string with the given id
187 */
188static int snd_usb_copy_string_desc(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
189				    int index, char *buf, int maxlen)
190{
191	int len = usb_string(chip->dev, index, buf, maxlen - 1);
192
193	if (len < 0)
194		return 0;
195
196	buf[len] = 0;
197	return len;
198}
199
200/*
201 * convert from the byte/word on usb descriptor to the zero-based integer
202 */
203static int convert_signed_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
204{
205	switch (cval->val_type) {
206	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
207		return !!val;
208	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
209		return !val;
210	case USB_MIXER_U8:
211		val &= 0xff;
212		break;
213	case USB_MIXER_S8:
214		val &= 0xff;
215		if (val >= 0x80)
216			val -= 0x100;
217		break;
218	case USB_MIXER_U16:
219		val &= 0xffff;
220		break;
221	case USB_MIXER_S16:
222		val &= 0xffff;
223		if (val >= 0x8000)
224			val -= 0x10000;
225		break;
226	}
227	return val;
228}
229
230/*
231 * convert from the zero-based int to the byte/word for usb descriptor
232 */
233static int convert_bytes_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
234{
235	switch (cval->val_type) {
236	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
237		return !!val;
238	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
239		return !val;
240	case USB_MIXER_S8:
241	case USB_MIXER_U8:
242		return val & 0xff;
243	case USB_MIXER_S16:
244	case USB_MIXER_U16:
245		return val & 0xffff;
246	}
247	return 0; /* not reached */
248}
249
250static int get_relative_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
251{
252	if (!cval->res)
253		cval->res = 1;
254	if (val < cval->min)
255		return 0;
256	else if (val >= cval->max)
257		return (cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
258	else
259		return (val - cval->min) / cval->res;
260}
261
262static int get_abs_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
263{
264	if (val < 0)
265		return cval->min;
266	if (!cval->res)
267		cval->res = 1;
268	val *= cval->res;
269	val += cval->min;
270	if (val > cval->max)
271		return cval->max;
272	return val;
273}
274
275static int uac2_ctl_value_size(int val_type)
276{
277	switch (val_type) {
278	case USB_MIXER_S32:
279	case USB_MIXER_U32:
280		return 4;
281	case USB_MIXER_S16:
282	case USB_MIXER_U16:
283		return 2;
284	default:
285		return 1;
286	}
287	return 0; /* unreachable */
288}
289
290
291/*
292 * retrieve a mixer value
293 */
294
295static inline int mixer_ctrl_intf(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
296{
297	return get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceNumber;
298}
299
300static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
301			    int validx, int *value_ret)
302{
303	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
304	unsigned char buf[2];
305	int val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
306	int timeout = 10;
307	int idx = 0, err;
308
309	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
310	if (err < 0)
311		return -EIO;
312
313	while (timeout-- > 0) {
314		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
315		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
316				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
317				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
318		if (err >= val_len) {
319			*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(buf, val_len));
320			err = 0;
321			goto out;
322		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
323			goto out;
324		}
325	}
326	usb_audio_dbg(chip,
327		"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
328		request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
329	err = -EINVAL;
330
331 out:
332	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
333	return err;
334}
335
336static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
337			    int validx, int *value_ret)
338{
339	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
340	/* enough space for one range */
341	unsigned char buf[sizeof(__u16) + 3 * sizeof(__u32)];
342	unsigned char *val;
343	int idx = 0, ret, val_size, size;
344	__u8 bRequest;
345
346	val_size = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
347
348	if (request == UAC_GET_CUR) {
349		bRequest = UAC2_CS_CUR;
350		size = val_size;
351	} else {
352		bRequest = UAC2_CS_RANGE;
353		size = sizeof(__u16) + 3 * val_size;
354	}
355
356	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
357
358	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
359	if (ret)
360		goto error;
361
362	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
363	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
364			      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
365			      validx, idx, buf, size);
366	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
367
368	if (ret < 0) {
369error:
370		usb_audio_err(chip,
371			"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
372			request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
373		return ret;
374	}
375
376	/* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */
377
378	switch (request) {
379	case UAC_GET_CUR:
380		val = buf;
381		break;
382	case UAC_GET_MIN:
383		val = buf + sizeof(__u16);
384		break;
385	case UAC_GET_MAX:
386		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size;
387		break;
388	case UAC_GET_RES:
389		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size * 2;
390		break;
391	default:
392		return -EINVAL;
393	}
394
395	*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval,
396					  snd_usb_combine_bytes(val, val_size));
397
398	return 0;
399}
400
401static int get_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
402			 int validx, int *value_ret)
403{
404	validx += cval->idx_off;
405
406	return (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) ?
407		get_ctl_value_v1(cval, request, validx, value_ret) :
408		get_ctl_value_v2(cval, request, validx, value_ret);
409}
410
411static int get_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
412			     int validx, int *value)
413{
414	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, validx, value);
415}
416
417/* channel = 0: master, 1 = first channel */
418static inline int get_cur_mix_raw(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
419				  int channel, int *value)
420{
421	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR,
422			     (cval->control << 8) | channel,
423			     value);
424}
425
426int snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
427			     int channel, int index, int *value)
428{
429	int err;
430
431	if (cval->cached & (1 << channel)) {
432		*value = cval->cache_val[index];
433		return 0;
434	}
435	err = get_cur_mix_raw(cval, channel, value);
436	if (err < 0) {
437		if (!cval->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
438			usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
439				"cannot get current value for control %d ch %d: err = %d\n",
440				      cval->control, channel, err);
441		return err;
442	}
443	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
444	cval->cache_val[index] = *value;
445	return 0;
446}
447
448/*
449 * set a mixer value
450 */
451
452int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
453				int request, int validx, int value_set)
454{
455	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
456	unsigned char buf[4];
457	int idx = 0, val_len, err, timeout = 10;
458
459	validx += cval->idx_off;
460
461
462	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
463		val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
464	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
465		val_len = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
466
467		/* FIXME */
468		if (request != UAC_SET_CUR) {
469			usb_audio_dbg(chip, "RANGE setting not yet supported\n");
470			return -EINVAL;
471		}
472
473		request = UAC2_CS_CUR;
474	}
475
476	value_set = convert_bytes_value(cval, value_set);
477	buf[0] = value_set & 0xff;
478	buf[1] = (value_set >> 8) & 0xff;
479	buf[2] = (value_set >> 16) & 0xff;
480	buf[3] = (value_set >> 24) & 0xff;
481
482	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
483	if (err < 0)
484		return -EIO;
485
486	while (timeout-- > 0) {
487		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
488		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
489				      usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
490				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
491				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
492		if (err >= 0) {
493			err = 0;
494			goto out;
495		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
496			goto out;
497		}
498	}
499	usb_audio_dbg(chip, "cannot set ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d, data = %#x/%#x\n",
500		      request, validx, idx, cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
501	err = -EINVAL;
502
503 out:
504	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
505	return err;
506}
507
508static int set_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
509			     int validx, int value)
510{
511	return snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, validx, value);
512}
513
514int snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int channel,
515			     int index, int value)
516{
517	int err;
518	unsigned int read_only = (channel == 0) ?
519		cval->master_readonly :
520		cval->ch_readonly & (1 << (channel - 1));
521
522	if (read_only) {
523		usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
524			      "%s(): channel %d of control %d is read_only\n",
525			    __func__, channel, cval->control);
526		return 0;
527	}
528
529	err = snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval,
530					  UAC_SET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel,
531					  value);
532	if (err < 0)
533		return err;
534	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
535	cval->cache_val[index] = value;
536	return 0;
537}
538
539/*
540 * TLV callback for mixer volume controls
541 */
542int snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
543			 unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
544{
545	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
546	DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(scale, 0, 0);
547
548	if (size < sizeof(scale))
549		return -ENOMEM;
550	if (cval->min_mute)
551		scale[0] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_MINMAX_MUTE;
552	scale[2] = cval->dBmin;
553	scale[3] = cval->dBmax;
554	if (copy_to_user(_tlv, scale, sizeof(scale)))
555		return -EFAULT;
556	return 0;
557}
558
559/*
560 * parser routines begin here...
561 */
562
563static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid);
564
565
566/*
567 * check if the input/output channel routing is enabled on the given bitmap.
568 * used for mixer unit parser
569 */
570static int check_matrix_bitmap(unsigned char *bmap,
571			       int ich, int och, int num_outs)
572{
573	int idx = ich * num_outs + och;
574	return bmap[idx >> 3] & (0x80 >> (idx & 7));
575}
576
577/*
578 * add an alsa control element
579 * search and increment the index until an empty slot is found.
580 *
581 * if failed, give up and free the control instance.
582 */
583
584int snd_usb_mixer_add_list(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
585			   struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
586			   bool is_std_info)
587{
588	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = list->mixer;
589	int err;
590
591	while (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id))
592		kctl->id.index++;
593	err = snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl);
594	if (err < 0) {
595		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "cannot add control (err = %d)\n",
596			      err);
597		return err;
598	}
599	list->kctl = kctl;
600	list->is_std_info = is_std_info;
601	list->next_id_elem = mixer->id_elems[list->id];
602	mixer->id_elems[list->id] = list;
603	return 0;
604}
605
606/*
607 * get a terminal name string
608 */
609
610static struct iterm_name_combo {
611	int type;
612	char *name;
613} iterm_names[] = {
614	{ 0x0300, "Output" },
615	{ 0x0301, "Speaker" },
616	{ 0x0302, "Headphone" },
617	{ 0x0303, "HMD Audio" },
618	{ 0x0304, "Desktop Speaker" },
619	{ 0x0305, "Room Speaker" },
620	{ 0x0306, "Com Speaker" },
621	{ 0x0307, "LFE" },
622	{ 0x0600, "External In" },
623	{ 0x0601, "Analog In" },
624	{ 0x0602, "Digital In" },
625	{ 0x0603, "Line" },
626	{ 0x0604, "Legacy In" },
627	{ 0x0605, "IEC958 In" },
628	{ 0x0606, "1394 DA Stream" },
629	{ 0x0607, "1394 DV Stream" },
630	{ 0x0700, "Embedded" },
631	{ 0x0701, "Noise Source" },
632	{ 0x0702, "Equalization Noise" },
633	{ 0x0703, "CD" },
634	{ 0x0704, "DAT" },
635	{ 0x0705, "DCC" },
636	{ 0x0706, "MiniDisk" },
637	{ 0x0707, "Analog Tape" },
638	{ 0x0708, "Phonograph" },
639	{ 0x0709, "VCR Audio" },
640	{ 0x070a, "Video Disk Audio" },
641	{ 0x070b, "DVD Audio" },
642	{ 0x070c, "TV Tuner Audio" },
643	{ 0x070d, "Satellite Rec Audio" },
644	{ 0x070e, "Cable Tuner Audio" },
645	{ 0x070f, "DSS Audio" },
646	{ 0x0710, "Radio Receiver" },
647	{ 0x0711, "Radio Transmitter" },
648	{ 0x0712, "Multi-Track Recorder" },
649	{ 0x0713, "Synthesizer" },
650	{ 0 },
651};
652
653static int get_term_name(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
654			 unsigned char *name, int maxlen, int term_only)
655{
656	struct iterm_name_combo *names;
657	int len;
658
659	if (iterm->name) {
660		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(chip, iterm->name,
661						name, maxlen);
662		if (len)
663			return len;
664	}
665
666	/* virtual type - not a real terminal */
667	if (iterm->type >> 16) {
668		if (term_only)
669			return 0;
670		switch (iterm->type >> 16) {
671		case UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT:
672			strcpy(name, "Selector");
673			return 8;
674		case UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT:
675			strcpy(name, "Process Unit");
676			return 12;
677		case UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT:
678			strcpy(name, "Ext Unit");
679			return 8;
680		case UAC3_MIXER_UNIT:
681			strcpy(name, "Mixer");
682			return 5;
683		default:
684			return sprintf(name, "Unit %d", iterm->id);
685		}
686	}
687
688	switch (iterm->type & 0xff00) {
689	case 0x0100:
690		strcpy(name, "PCM");
691		return 3;
692	case 0x0200:
693		strcpy(name, "Mic");
694		return 3;
695	case 0x0400:
696		strcpy(name, "Headset");
697		return 7;
698	case 0x0500:
699		strcpy(name, "Phone");
700		return 5;
701	}
702
703	for (names = iterm_names; names->type; names++) {
704		if (names->type == iterm->type) {
705			strcpy(name, names->name);
706			return strlen(names->name);
707		}
708	}
709
710	return 0;
711}
712
713/*
714 * Get logical cluster information for UAC3 devices.
715 */
716static int get_cluster_channels_v3(struct mixer_build *state, unsigned int cluster_id)
717{
718	struct uac3_cluster_header_descriptor c_header;
719	int err;
720
721	err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(state->chip->dev,
722			usb_rcvctrlpipe(state->chip->dev, 0),
723			UAC3_CS_REQ_HIGH_CAPABILITY_DESCRIPTOR,
724			USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
725			cluster_id,
726			snd_usb_ctrl_intf(state->chip),
727			&c_header, sizeof(c_header));
728	if (err < 0)
729		goto error;
730	if (err != sizeof(c_header)) {
731		err = -EIO;
732		goto error;
733	}
734
735	return c_header.bNrChannels;
736
737error:
738	usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot request logical cluster ID: %d (err: %d)\n", cluster_id, err);
739	return err;
740}
741
742/*
743 * Get number of channels for a Mixer Unit.
744 */
745static int uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(struct mixer_build *state,
746				       struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc)
747{
748	int mu_channels;
749
750	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
751	case UAC_VERSION_1:
752	case UAC_VERSION_2:
753	default:
754		if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc) + desc->bNrInPins + 1)
755			return 0; /* no bmControls -> skip */
756		mu_channels = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc);
757		break;
758	case UAC_VERSION_3:
759		mu_channels = get_cluster_channels_v3(state,
760				uac3_mixer_unit_wClusterDescrID(desc));
761		break;
762	}
763
764	return mu_channels;
765}
766
767/*
768 * Parse Input Terminal Unit
769 */
770static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
771			      struct usb_audio_term *term);
772
773static int parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
774				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
775				      void *p1, int id)
776{
777	struct uac_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
778
779	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
780	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
781	term->chconfig = le16_to_cpu(d->wChannelConfig);
782	term->name = d->iTerminal;
783	return 0;
784}
785
786static int parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
787				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
788				      void *p1, int id)
789{
790	struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
791	int err;
792
793	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
794	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
795	if (err < 0)
796		return err;
797
798	/* save input term properties after recursion,
799	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
800	 */
801	term->id = id;
802	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
803	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
804	term->chconfig = le32_to_cpu(d->bmChannelConfig);
805	term->name = d->iTerminal;
806	return 0;
807}
808
809static int parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
810				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
811				      void *p1, int id)
812{
813	struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
814	int err;
815
816	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
817	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
818	if (err < 0)
819		return err;
820
821	/* save input term properties after recursion,
822	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
823	 */
824	term->id = id;
825	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
826
827	err = get_cluster_channels_v3(state, le16_to_cpu(d->wClusterDescrID));
828	if (err < 0)
829		return err;
830	term->channels = err;
831
832	/* REVISIT: UAC3 IT doesn't have channels cfg */
833	term->chconfig = 0;
834
835	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalDescrStr);
836	return 0;
837}
838
839static int parse_term_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
840				 struct usb_audio_term *term,
841				 void *p1, int id)
842{
843	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
844	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
845	int err;
846
847	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, d);
848	if (err <= 0)
849		return err;
850
851	term->type = UAC3_MIXER_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
852	term->channels = err;
853	if (protocol != UAC_VERSION_3) {
854		term->chconfig = uac_mixer_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
855		term->name = uac_mixer_unit_iMixer(d);
856	}
857	return 0;
858}
859
860static int parse_term_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
861				    struct usb_audio_term *term,
862				    void *p1, int id)
863{
864	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
865	int err;
866
867	/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
868	err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
869	if (err < 0)
870		return err;
871	term->type = UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
872	term->id = id;
873	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_3)
874		term->name = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(d);
875	return 0;
876}
877
878static int parse_term_proc_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
879				struct usb_audio_term *term,
880				void *p1, int id, int vtype)
881{
882	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
883	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
884	int err;
885
886	if (d->bNrInPins) {
887		/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
888		err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
889		if (err < 0)
890			return err;
891	}
892
893	term->type = vtype << 16; /* virtual type */
894	term->id = id;
895
896	if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3)
897		return 0;
898
899	if (!term->channels) {
900		term->channels = uac_processing_unit_bNrChannels(d);
901		term->chconfig = uac_processing_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
902	}
903	term->name = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(d, protocol);
904	return 0;
905}
906
907static int parse_term_effect_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
908				  struct usb_audio_term *term,
909				  void *p1, int id)
910{
911	struct uac2_effect_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
912	int err;
913
914	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bSourceID, term);
915	if (err < 0)
916		return err;
917	term->type = UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
918	term->id = id;
919	return 0;
920}
921
922static int parse_term_uac2_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
923					struct usb_audio_term *term,
924					void *p1, int id)
925{
926	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
927
928	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
929	term->id = id;
930	term->name = d->iClockSource;
931	return 0;
932}
933
934static int parse_term_uac3_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
935					struct usb_audio_term *term,
936					void *p1, int id)
937{
938	struct uac3_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
939
940	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
941	term->id = id;
942	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wClockSourceStr);
943	return 0;
944}
945
946#define PTYPE(a, b)	((a) << 8 | (b))
947
948/*
949 * parse the source unit recursively until it reaches to a terminal
950 * or a branched unit.
951 */
952static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
953			      struct usb_audio_term *term)
954{
955	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
956	void *p1;
957	unsigned char *hdr;
958
959	for (;;) {
960		/* a loop in the terminal chain? */
961		if (test_and_set_bit(id, state->termbitmap))
962			return -EINVAL;
963
964		p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, id);
965		if (!p1)
966			break;
967		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol))
968			break; /* bad descriptor */
969
970		hdr = p1;
971		term->id = id;
972
973		switch (PTYPE(protocol, hdr[2])) {
974		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
975		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
976		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT): {
977			/* the header is the same for all versions */
978			struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
979
980			id = d->bSourceID;
981			break; /* continue to parse */
982		}
983		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
984			return parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
985		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
986			return parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
987		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
988			return parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
989		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
990		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
991		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
992			return parse_term_mixer_unit(state, term, p1, id);
993		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
994		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
995		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
996		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
997		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
998			return parse_term_selector_unit(state, term, p1, id);
999		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1000		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
1001		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1002			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1003						    UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT);
1004		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
1005		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
1006			return parse_term_effect_unit(state, term, p1, id);
1007		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1008		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
1009		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1010			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1011						    UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT);
1012		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1013			return parse_term_uac2_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1014		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1015			return parse_term_uac3_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1016		default:
1017			return -ENODEV;
1018		}
1019	}
1020	return -ENODEV;
1021}
1022
1023
1024static int check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
1025			    struct usb_audio_term *term)
1026{
1027	memset(term, 0, sizeof(*term));
1028	memset(state->termbitmap, 0, sizeof(state->termbitmap));
1029	return __check_input_term(state, id, term);
1030}
1031
1032/*
1033 * Feature Unit
1034 */
1035
1036/* feature unit control information */
1037struct usb_feature_control_info {
1038	int control;
1039	const char *name;
1040	int type;	/* data type for uac1 */
1041	int type_uac2;	/* data type for uac2 if different from uac1, else -1 */
1042};
1043
1044static const struct usb_feature_control_info audio_feature_info[] = {
1045	{ UAC_FU_MUTE,			"Mute",			USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1046	{ UAC_FU_VOLUME,		"Volume",		USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1047	{ UAC_FU_BASS,			"Tone Control - Bass",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1048	{ UAC_FU_MID,			"Tone Control - Mid",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1049	{ UAC_FU_TREBLE,		"Tone Control - Treble", USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1050	{ UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER,	"Graphic Equalizer",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 }, /* FIXME: not implemented yet */
1051	{ UAC_FU_AUTOMATIC_GAIN,	"Auto Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1052	{ UAC_FU_DELAY,			"Delay Control",	USB_MIXER_U16, USB_MIXER_U32 },
1053	{ UAC_FU_BASS_BOOST,		"Bass Boost",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1054	{ UAC_FU_LOUDNESS,		"Loudness",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1055	/* UAC2 specific */
1056	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN,		"Input Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1057	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN_PAD,	"Input Gain Pad Control", USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1058	{ UAC2_FU_PHASE_INVERTER,	 "Phase Inverter Control", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1059};
1060
1061static void usb_mixer_elem_info_free(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
1062{
1063	kfree(cval);
1064}
1065
1066/* private_free callback */
1067void snd_usb_mixer_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1068{
1069	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(kctl->private_data);
1070	kctl->private_data = NULL;
1071}
1072
1073/*
1074 * interface to ALSA control for feature/mixer units
1075 */
1076
1077/* volume control quirks */
1078static void volume_control_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1079				  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1080{
1081	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1082	switch (chip->usb_id) {
1083	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030): /* M-Audio Fast Track C400 */
1084	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031): /* M-Audio Fast Track C600 */
1085		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1086			cval->min = 0x0000;
1087			cval->max = 0xffff;
1088			cval->res = 0x00e6;
1089			break;
1090		}
1091		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1092		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1093			cval->min = 0x00;
1094			cval->max = 0xff;
1095			break;
1096		}
1097		if (strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Return") != NULL) {
1098			cval->min = 0xb706;
1099			cval->max = 0xff7b;
1100			cval->res = 0x0073;
1101			break;
1102		}
1103		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1104			(strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Send") != NULL)) {
1105			cval->min = 0xb5fb; /* -73 dB = 0xb6ff */
1106			cval->max = 0xfcfe;
1107			cval->res = 0x0073;
1108		}
1109		break;
1110
1111	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2081): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra 8R */
1112	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2080): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra */
1113		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1114			usb_audio_info(chip,
1115				       "set quirk for FTU Effect Duration\n");
1116			cval->min = 0x0000;
1117			cval->max = 0x7f00;
1118			cval->res = 0x0100;
1119			break;
1120		}
1121		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1122		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1123			usb_audio_info(chip,
1124				       "set quirks for FTU Effect Feedback/Volume\n");
1125			cval->min = 0x00;
1126			cval->max = 0x7f;
1127			break;
1128		}
1129		break;
1130
1131	case USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0103):
1132		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume")) {
1133			usb_audio_info(chip,
1134				 "set volume quirk for CM102-A+/102S+\n");
1135			cval->min = -256;
1136		}
1137		break;
1138
1139	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0101):
1140	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0104):
1141	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0105):
1142	case USB_ID(0x0672, 0x1041):
1143	/* quirk for UDA1321/N101.
1144	 * note that detection between firmware 2.1.1.7 (N101)
1145	 * and later 2.1.1.21 is not very clear from datasheets.
1146	 * I hope that the min value is -15360 for newer firmware --jk
1147	 */
1148		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume") &&
1149		    cval->min == -15616) {
1150			usb_audio_info(chip,
1151				 "set volume quirk for UDA1321/N101 chip\n");
1152			cval->max = -256;
1153		}
1154		break;
1155
1156	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a4):
1157		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1158			usb_audio_info(chip,
1159				"set volume quirk for QuickCam E3500\n");
1160			cval->min = 6080;
1161			cval->max = 8768;
1162			cval->res = 192;
1163		}
1164		break;
1165
1166	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0807): /* Logitech Webcam C500 */
1167	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0808):
1168	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0809):
1169	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0819): /* Logitech Webcam C210 */
1170	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081b): /* HD Webcam c310 */
1171	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081d): /* HD Webcam c510 */
1172	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0825): /* HD Webcam c270 */
1173	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0826): /* HD Webcam c525 */
1174	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x08ca): /* Logitech Quickcam Fusion */
1175	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0991):
1176	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a2): /* QuickCam Communicate Deluxe/S7500 */
1177	/* Most audio usb devices lie about volume resolution.
1178	 * Most Logitech webcams have res = 384.
1179	 * Probably there is some logitech magic behind this number --fishor
1180	 */
1181		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1182			usb_audio_info(chip,
1183				"set resolution quirk: cval->res = 384\n");
1184			cval->res = 384;
1185		}
1186		break;
1187	case USB_ID(0x0495, 0x3042): /* ESS Technology Asus USB DAC */
1188		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1189			strstr(kctl->id.name, "Capture Volume") != NULL) {
1190			cval->min >>= 8;
1191			cval->max = 0;
1192			cval->res = 1;
1193		}
1194		break;
1195	}
1196}
1197
1198/*
1199 * retrieve the minimum and maximum values for the specified control
1200 */
1201static int get_min_max_with_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1202				   int default_min, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1203{
1204	/* for failsafe */
1205	cval->min = default_min;
1206	cval->max = cval->min + 1;
1207	cval->res = 1;
1208	cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1209
1210	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1211	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1212		cval->initialized = 1;
1213	} else {
1214		int minchn = 0;
1215		if (cval->cmask) {
1216			int i;
1217			for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
1218				if (cval->cmask & (1 << i)) {
1219					minchn = i + 1;
1220					break;
1221				}
1222		}
1223		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MAX, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->max) < 0 ||
1224		    get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MIN, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->min) < 0) {
1225			usb_audio_err(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1226				      "%d:%d: cannot get min/max values for control %d (id %d)\n",
1227				   cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1228							       cval->control, cval->head.id);
1229			return -EINVAL;
1230		}
1231		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1232				  (cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1233				  &cval->res) < 0) {
1234			cval->res = 1;
1235		} else {
1236			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1237
1238			while (cval->res > 1) {
1239				if (snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_RES,
1240								(cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1241								cval->res / 2) < 0)
1242					break;
1243				cval->res /= 2;
1244			}
1245			if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1246					  (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0)
1247				cval->res = last_valid_res;
1248		}
1249		if (cval->res == 0)
1250			cval->res = 1;
1251
1252		/* Additional checks for the proper resolution
1253		 *
1254		 * Some devices report smaller resolutions than actually
1255		 * reacting.  They don't return errors but simply clip
1256		 * to the lower aligned value.
1257		 */
1258		if (cval->min + cval->res < cval->max) {
1259			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1260			int saved, test, check;
1261			if (get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &saved) < 0)
1262				goto no_res_check;
1263			for (;;) {
1264				test = saved;
1265				if (test < cval->max)
1266					test += cval->res;
1267				else
1268					test -= cval->res;
1269				if (test < cval->min || test > cval->max ||
1270				    snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, test) ||
1271				    get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &check)) {
1272					cval->res = last_valid_res;
1273					break;
1274				}
1275				if (test == check)
1276					break;
1277				cval->res *= 2;
1278			}
1279			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, saved);
1280		}
1281
1282no_res_check:
1283		cval->initialized = 1;
1284	}
1285
1286	if (kctl)
1287		volume_control_quirks(cval, kctl);
1288
1289	/* USB descriptions contain the dB scale in 1/256 dB unit
1290	 * while ALSA TLV contains in 1/100 dB unit
1291	 */
1292	cval->dBmin = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->min) * 100) / 256;
1293	cval->dBmax = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->max) * 100) / 256;
1294	if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1295		/* something is wrong; assume it's either from/to 0dB */
1296		if (cval->dBmin < 0)
1297			cval->dBmax = 0;
1298		else if (cval->dBmin > 0)
1299			cval->dBmin = 0;
1300		if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1301			/* totally crap, return an error */
1302			return -EINVAL;
1303		}
1304	} else {
1305		/* if the max volume is too low, it's likely a bogus range;
1306		 * here we use -96dB as the threshold
1307		 */
1308		if (cval->dBmax <= -9600) {
1309			usb_audio_info(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1310				       "%d:%d: bogus dB values (%d/%d), disabling dB reporting\n",
1311				       cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1312				       cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
1313			cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1314		}
1315	}
1316
1317	return 0;
1318}
1319
1320#define get_min_max(cval, def)	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, def, NULL)
1321
1322/* get a feature/mixer unit info */
1323static int mixer_ctl_feature_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1324				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1325{
1326	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1327
1328	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1329	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN)
1330		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1331	else
1332		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1333	uinfo->count = cval->channels;
1334	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1335	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1336		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1337		uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1338	} else {
1339		if (!cval->initialized) {
1340			get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kcontrol);
1341			if (cval->initialized && cval->dBmin >= cval->dBmax) {
1342				kcontrol->vd[0].access &=
1343					~(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1344					  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK);
1345				snd_ctl_notify(cval->head.mixer->chip->card,
1346					       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1347					       &kcontrol->id);
1348			}
1349		}
1350		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1351		uinfo->value.integer.max =
1352			(cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
1353	}
1354	return 0;
1355}
1356
1357/* get the current value from feature/mixer unit */
1358static int mixer_ctl_feature_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1359				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1360{
1361	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1362	int c, cnt, val, err;
1363
1364	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1365	if (cval->cmask) {
1366		cnt = 0;
1367		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1368			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1369				continue;
1370			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &val);
1371			if (err < 0)
1372				return filter_error(cval, err);
1373			val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1374			ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt] = val;
1375			cnt++;
1376		}
1377		return 0;
1378	} else {
1379		/* master channel */
1380		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1381		if (err < 0)
1382			return filter_error(cval, err);
1383		val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1384		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1385	}
1386	return 0;
1387}
1388
1389/* put the current value to feature/mixer unit */
1390static int mixer_ctl_feature_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1391				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1392{
1393	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1394	int c, cnt, val, oval, err;
1395	int changed = 0;
1396
1397	if (cval->cmask) {
1398		cnt = 0;
1399		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1400			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1401				continue;
1402			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &oval);
1403			if (err < 0)
1404				return filter_error(cval, err);
1405			val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt];
1406			val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1407			if (oval != val) {
1408				snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, val);
1409				changed = 1;
1410			}
1411			cnt++;
1412		}
1413	} else {
1414		/* master channel */
1415		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &oval);
1416		if (err < 0)
1417			return filter_error(cval, err);
1418		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1419		val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1420		if (val != oval) {
1421			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, val);
1422			changed = 1;
1423		}
1424	}
1425	return changed;
1426}
1427
1428/* get the boolean value from the master channel of a UAC control */
1429static int mixer_ctl_master_bool_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1430				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1431{
1432	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1433	int val, err;
1434
1435	err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1436	if (err < 0)
1437		return filter_error(cval, err);
1438	val = (val != 0);
1439	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1440	return 0;
1441}
1442
1443/* get the connectors status and report it as boolean type */
1444static int mixer_ctl_connector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1445				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1446{
1447	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1448	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1449	int idx = 0, validx, ret, val;
1450
1451	validx = cval->control << 8 | 0;
1452
1453	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
1454	if (ret)
1455		goto error;
1456
1457	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
1458	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1459		struct uac2_connectors_ctl_blk uac2_conn;
1460
1461		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1462				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1463				      validx, idx, &uac2_conn, sizeof(uac2_conn));
1464		val = !!uac2_conn.bNrChannels;
1465	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1466		struct uac3_insertion_ctl_blk uac3_conn;
1467
1468		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1469				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1470				      validx, idx, &uac3_conn, sizeof(uac3_conn));
1471		val = !!uac3_conn.bmConInserted;
1472	}
1473
1474	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
1475
1476	if (ret < 0) {
1477		if (strstr(kcontrol->id.name, "Speaker")) {
1478			ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = 1;
1479			return 0;
1480		}
1481error:
1482		usb_audio_err(chip,
1483			"cannot get connectors status: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
1484			UAC_GET_CUR, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
1485		return filter_error(cval, ret);
1486	}
1487
1488	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1489	return 0;
1490}
1491
1492static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl = {
1493	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1494	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1495	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1496	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1497	.put = mixer_ctl_feature_put,
1498};
1499
1500/* the read-only variant */
1501static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro = {
1502	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1503	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1504	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1505	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1506	.put = NULL,
1507};
1508
1509/*
1510 * A control which shows the boolean value from reading a UAC control on
1511 * the master channel.
1512 */
1513static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro = {
1514	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1515	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1516	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1517	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1518	.get = mixer_ctl_master_bool_get,
1519	.put = NULL,
1520};
1521
1522static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_connector_ctl_ro = {
1523	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1524	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1525	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1526	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1527	.get = mixer_ctl_connector_get,
1528	.put = NULL,
1529};
1530
1531/*
1532 * This symbol is exported in order to allow the mixer quirks to
1533 * hook up to the standard feature unit control mechanism
1534 */
1535const struct snd_kcontrol_new *snd_usb_feature_unit_ctl = &usb_feature_unit_ctl;
1536
1537/*
1538 * build a feature control
1539 */
1540static size_t append_ctl_name(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *str)
1541{
1542	return strlcat(kctl->id.name, str, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1543}
1544
1545/*
1546 * A lot of headsets/headphones have a "Speaker" mixer. Make sure we
1547 * rename it to "Headphone". We determine if something is a headphone
1548 * similar to how udev determines form factor.
1549 */
1550static void check_no_speaker_on_headset(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1551					struct snd_card *card)
1552{
1553	const char *names_to_check[] = {
1554		"Headset", "headset", "Headphone", "headphone", NULL};
1555	const char **s;
1556	bool found = false;
1557
1558	if (strcmp("Speaker", kctl->id.name))
1559		return;
1560
1561	for (s = names_to_check; *s; s++)
1562		if (strstr(card->shortname, *s)) {
1563			found = true;
1564			break;
1565		}
1566
1567	if (!found)
1568		return;
1569
1570	strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "Headphone", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1571}
1572
1573static const struct usb_feature_control_info *get_feature_control_info(int control)
1574{
1575	int i;
1576
1577	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); ++i) {
1578		if (audio_feature_info[i].control == control)
1579			return &audio_feature_info[i];
1580	}
1581	return NULL;
1582}
1583
1584static void __build_feature_ctl(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1585				const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1586				unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1587				struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
1588				struct usb_audio_term *oterm,
1589				int unitid, int nameid, int readonly_mask)
1590{
1591	const struct usb_feature_control_info *ctl_info;
1592	unsigned int len = 0;
1593	int mapped_name = 0;
1594	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1595	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1596	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1597	unsigned int range;
1598
1599	if (control == UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER) {
1600		/* FIXME: not supported yet */
1601		return;
1602	}
1603
1604	map = find_map(imap, unitid, control);
1605	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1606		return;
1607
1608	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1609	if (!cval)
1610		return;
1611	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, unitid);
1612	cval->control = control;
1613	cval->cmask = ctl_mask;
1614
1615	ctl_info = get_feature_control_info(control);
1616	if (!ctl_info) {
1617		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1618		return;
1619	}
1620	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
1621		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type;
1622	else /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1623		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type_uac2 >= 0 ?
1624			ctl_info->type_uac2 : ctl_info->type;
1625
1626	if (ctl_mask == 0) {
1627		cval->channels = 1;	/* master channel */
1628		cval->master_readonly = readonly_mask;
1629	} else {
1630		int i, c = 0;
1631		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1632			if (ctl_mask & (1 << i))
1633				c++;
1634		cval->channels = c;
1635		cval->ch_readonly = readonly_mask;
1636	}
1637
1638	/*
1639	 * If all channels in the mask are marked read-only, make the control
1640	 * read-only. snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value() will check the mask again and won't
1641	 * issue write commands to read-only channels.
1642	 */
1643	if (cval->channels == readonly_mask)
1644		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro, cval);
1645	else
1646		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1647
1648	if (!kctl) {
1649		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1650		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1651		return;
1652	}
1653	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1654
1655	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1656	mapped_name = len != 0;
1657	if (!len && nameid)
1658		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(mixer->chip, nameid,
1659				kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1660
1661	switch (control) {
1662	case UAC_FU_MUTE:
1663	case UAC_FU_VOLUME:
1664		/*
1665		 * determine the control name.  the rule is:
1666		 * - if a name id is given in descriptor, use it.
1667		 * - if the connected input can be determined, then use the name
1668		 *   of terminal type.
1669		 * - if the connected output can be determined, use it.
1670		 * - otherwise, anonymous name.
1671		 */
1672		if (!len) {
1673			if (iterm)
1674				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, iterm,
1675						    kctl->id.name,
1676						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1677			if (!len && oterm)
1678				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, oterm,
1679						    kctl->id.name,
1680						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1681			if (!len)
1682				snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1683					 "Feature %d", unitid);
1684		}
1685
1686		if (!mapped_name)
1687			check_no_speaker_on_headset(kctl, mixer->chip->card);
1688
1689		/*
1690		 * determine the stream direction:
1691		 * if the connected output is USB stream, then it's likely a
1692		 * capture stream.  otherwise it should be playback (hopefully :)
1693		 */
1694		if (!mapped_name && oterm && !(oterm->type >> 16)) {
1695			if ((oterm->type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
1696				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture");
1697			else
1698				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback");
1699		}
1700		append_ctl_name(kctl, control == UAC_FU_MUTE ?
1701				" Switch" : " Volume");
1702		break;
1703	default:
1704		if (!len)
1705			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, audio_feature_info[control-1].name,
1706				sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1707		break;
1708	}
1709
1710	/* get min/max values */
1711	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kctl);
1712
1713	/* skip a bogus volume range */
1714	if (cval->max <= cval->min) {
1715		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
1716			      "[%d] FU [%s] skipped due to invalid volume\n",
1717			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name);
1718		snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
1719		return;
1720	}
1721
1722
1723	if (control == UAC_FU_VOLUME) {
1724		check_mapped_dB(map, cval);
1725		if (cval->dBmin < cval->dBmax || !cval->initialized) {
1726			kctl->tlv.c = snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv;
1727			kctl->vd[0].access |=
1728				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1729				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
1730		}
1731	}
1732
1733	snd_usb_mixer_fu_apply_quirk(mixer, cval, unitid, kctl);
1734
1735	range = (cval->max - cval->min) / cval->res;
1736	/*
1737	 * Are there devices with volume range more than 255? I use a bit more
1738	 * to be sure. 384 is a resolution magic number found on Logitech
1739	 * devices. It will definitively catch all buggy Logitech devices.
1740	 */
1741	if (range > 384) {
1742		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1743			       "Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=%u), cval->res is probably wrong.",
1744			       range);
1745		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1746			       "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d",
1747			       cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1748			       cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1749	}
1750
1751	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d\n",
1752		      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1753		      cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1754	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1755}
1756
1757static void build_feature_ctl(struct mixer_build *state, void *raw_desc,
1758			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1759			      struct usb_audio_term *iterm, int unitid,
1760			      int readonly_mask)
1761{
1762	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1763	int nameid = uac_feature_unit_iFeature(desc);
1764
1765	__build_feature_ctl(state->mixer, state->map, ctl_mask, control,
1766			iterm, &state->oterm, unitid, nameid, readonly_mask);
1767}
1768
1769static void build_feature_ctl_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1770			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control, int unitid,
1771			      const struct usbmix_name_map *badd_map)
1772{
1773	__build_feature_ctl(mixer, badd_map, ctl_mask, control,
1774			NULL, NULL, unitid, 0, 0);
1775}
1776
1777static void get_connector_control_name(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1778				       struct usb_audio_term *term,
1779				       bool is_input, char *name, int name_size)
1780{
1781	int name_len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, term, name, name_size, 0);
1782
1783	if (name_len == 0)
1784		strlcpy(name, "Unknown", name_size);
1785
1786	/*
1787	 *  sound/core/ctljack.c has a convention of naming jack controls
1788	 * by ending in " Jack".  Make it slightly more useful by
1789	 * indicating Input or Output after the terminal name.
1790	 */
1791	if (is_input)
1792		strlcat(name, " - Input Jack", name_size);
1793	else
1794		strlcat(name, " - Output Jack", name_size);
1795}
1796
1797/* Build a mixer control for a UAC connector control (jack-detect) */
1798static void build_connector_control(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1799				    const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1800				    struct usb_audio_term *term, bool is_input)
1801{
1802	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1803	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1804	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1805
1806	map = find_map(imap, term->id, 0);
1807	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1808		return;
1809
1810	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1811	if (!cval)
1812		return;
1813	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, term->id);
1814	/*
1815	 * UAC2: The first byte from reading the UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR control returns the
1816	 * number of channels connected.
1817	 *
1818	 * UAC3: The first byte specifies size of bitmap for the inserted controls. The
1819	 * following byte(s) specifies which connectors are inserted.
1820	 *
1821	 * This boolean ctl will simply report if any channels are connected
1822	 * or not.
1823	 */
1824	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2)
1825		cval->control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
1826	else /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1827		cval->control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
1828
1829	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1830	cval->channels = 1; /* report true if any channel is connected */
1831	cval->min = 0;
1832	cval->max = 1;
1833	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_connector_ctl_ro, cval);
1834	if (!kctl) {
1835		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1836		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1837		return;
1838	}
1839
1840	if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
1841		strlcat(kctl->id.name, " Jack", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1842	else
1843		get_connector_control_name(mixer, term, is_input, kctl->id.name,
1844					   sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1845	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1846	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1847}
1848
1849static int parse_clock_source_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1850				   void *_ftr)
1851{
1852	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1853	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1854	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1855	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
1856	int ret;
1857
1858	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_2)
1859		return -EINVAL;
1860
1861	/*
1862	 * The only property of this unit we are interested in is the
1863	 * clock source validity. If that isn't readable, just bail out.
1864	 */
1865	if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(hdr->bmControls,
1866				      UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID))
1867		return 0;
1868
1869	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1870	if (!cval)
1871		return -ENOMEM;
1872
1873	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, hdr->bClockID);
1874
1875	cval->min = 0;
1876	cval->max = 1;
1877	cval->channels = 1;
1878	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1879	cval->control = UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID;
1880
1881	cval->master_readonly = 1;
1882	/* From UAC2 5.2.5.1.2 "Only the get request is supported." */
1883	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro, cval);
1884
1885	if (!kctl) {
1886		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1887		return -ENOMEM;
1888	}
1889
1890	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1891	ret = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip, hdr->iClockSource,
1892				       name, sizeof(name));
1893	if (ret > 0)
1894		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1895			 "%s Validity", name);
1896	else
1897		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1898			 "Clock Source %d Validity", hdr->bClockID);
1899
1900	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1901}
1902
1903/*
1904 * parse a feature unit
1905 *
1906 * most of controls are defined here.
1907 */
1908static int parse_audio_feature_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1909				    void *_ftr)
1910{
1911	int channels, i, j;
1912	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1913	unsigned int master_bits;
1914	int err, csize;
1915	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1916	__u8 *bmaControls;
1917
1918	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1919		csize = hdr->bControlSize;
1920		channels = (hdr->bLength - 7) / csize - 1;
1921		bmaControls = hdr->bmaControls;
1922	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1923		struct uac2_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1924		csize = 4;
1925		channels = (hdr->bLength - 6) / 4 - 1;
1926		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1927	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1928		struct uac3_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1929
1930		csize = 4;
1931		channels = (ftr->bLength - 7) / 4 - 1;
1932		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1933	}
1934
1935	/* parse the source unit */
1936	err = parse_audio_unit(state, hdr->bSourceID);
1937	if (err < 0)
1938		return err;
1939
1940	/* determine the input source type and name */
1941	err = check_input_term(state, hdr->bSourceID, &iterm);
1942	if (err < 0)
1943		return err;
1944
1945	master_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls, csize);
1946	/* master configuration quirks */
1947	switch (state->chip->usb_id) {
1948	case USB_ID(0x08bb, 0x2702):
1949		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1950			       "usbmixer: master volume quirk for PCM2702 chip\n");
1951		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1952		master_bits &= ~UAC_CONTROL_BIT(UAC_FU_VOLUME);
1953		break;
1954	case USB_ID(0x1130, 0xf211):
1955		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1956			       "usbmixer: volume control quirk for Tenx TP6911 Audio Headset\n");
1957		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1958		channels = 0;
1959		break;
1960
1961	}
1962
1963	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1964		/* check all control types */
1965		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1966			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1967			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
1968
1969			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1970				unsigned int mask;
1971
1972				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
1973							     csize * (j+1), csize);
1974				if (mask & (1 << i))
1975					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1976			}
1977			/* audio class v1 controls are never read-only */
1978
1979			/*
1980			 * The first channel must be set
1981			 * (for ease of programming).
1982			 */
1983			if (ch_bits & 1)
1984				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
1985						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
1986			if (master_bits & (1 << i))
1987				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
1988						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
1989		}
1990	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
1991		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); i++) {
1992			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1993			unsigned int ch_read_only = 0;
1994			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
1995
1996			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1997				unsigned int mask;
1998
1999				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
2000							     csize * (j+1), csize);
2001				if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(mask, control)) {
2002					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
2003					if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(mask, control))
2004						ch_read_only |= (1 << j);
2005				}
2006			}
2007
2008			/*
2009			 * NOTE: build_feature_ctl() will mark the control
2010			 * read-only if all channels are marked read-only in
2011			 * the descriptors. Otherwise, the control will be
2012			 * reported as writeable, but the driver will not
2013			 * actually issue a write command for read-only
2014			 * channels.
2015			 */
2016
2017			/*
2018			 * The first channel must be set
2019			 * (for ease of programming).
2020			 */
2021			if (ch_bits & 1)
2022				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
2023						  &iterm, unitid, ch_read_only);
2024			if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(master_bits, control))
2025				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
2026						  &iterm, unitid,
2027						  !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(master_bits,
2028										 control));
2029		}
2030	}
2031
2032	return 0;
2033}
2034
2035/*
2036 * Mixer Unit
2037 */
2038
2039/* check whether the given in/out overflows bmMixerControls matrix */
2040static bool mixer_bitmap_overflow(struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2041				  int protocol, int num_ins, int num_outs)
2042{
2043	u8 *hdr = (u8 *)desc;
2044	u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, protocol);
2045	size_t rest; /* remaining bytes after bmMixerControls */
2046
2047	switch (protocol) {
2048	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2049	default:
2050		rest = 1; /* iMixer */
2051		break;
2052	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2053		rest = 2; /* bmControls + iMixer */
2054		break;
2055	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2056		rest = 6; /* bmControls + wMixerDescrStr */
2057		break;
2058	}
2059
2060	/* overflow? */
2061	return c + (num_ins * num_outs + 7) / 8 + rest > hdr + hdr[0];
2062}
2063
2064/*
2065 * build a mixer unit control
2066 *
2067 * the callbacks are identical with feature unit.
2068 * input channel number (zero based) is given in control field instead.
2069 */
2070static void build_mixer_unit_ctl(struct mixer_build *state,
2071				 struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2072				 int in_pin, int in_ch, int num_outs,
2073				 int unitid, struct usb_audio_term *iterm)
2074{
2075	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2076	unsigned int i, len;
2077	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2078	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2079
2080	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2081	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2082		return;
2083
2084	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2085	if (!cval)
2086		return;
2087
2088	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2089	cval->control = in_ch + 1; /* based on 1 */
2090	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_S16;
2091	for (i = 0; i < num_outs; i++) {
2092		__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2093
2094		if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, in_ch, i, num_outs)) {
2095			cval->cmask |= (1 << i);
2096			cval->channels++;
2097		}
2098	}
2099
2100	/* get min/max values */
2101	get_min_max(cval, 0);
2102
2103	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
2104	if (!kctl) {
2105		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2106		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2107		return;
2108	}
2109	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2110
2111	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2112	if (!len)
2113		len = get_term_name(state->chip, iterm, kctl->id.name,
2114				    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2115	if (!len)
2116		len = sprintf(kctl->id.name, "Mixer Source %d", in_ch + 1);
2117	append_ctl_name(kctl, " Volume");
2118
2119	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] MU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2120		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
2121	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2122}
2123
2124static int parse_audio_input_terminal(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2125				      void *raw_desc)
2126{
2127	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2128	unsigned int control, bmctls, term_id;
2129
2130	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
2131		struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v2 = raw_desc;
2132		control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
2133		term_id = d_v2->bTerminalID;
2134		bmctls = le16_to_cpu(d_v2->bmControls);
2135	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3) {
2136		struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v3 = raw_desc;
2137		control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
2138		term_id = d_v3->bTerminalID;
2139		bmctls = le32_to_cpu(d_v3->bmControls);
2140	} else {
2141		return 0; /* UAC1. No Insertion control */
2142	}
2143
2144	check_input_term(state, term_id, &iterm);
2145
2146	/* Check for jack detection. */
2147	if ((iterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
2148	    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(bmctls, control))
2149		build_connector_control(state->mixer, state->map, &iterm, true);
2150
2151	return 0;
2152}
2153
2154/*
2155 * parse a mixer unit
2156 */
2157static int parse_audio_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2158				  void *raw_desc)
2159{
2160	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2161	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2162	int input_pins, num_ins, num_outs;
2163	int pin, ich, err;
2164
2165	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, desc);
2166	if (err < 0) {
2167		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2168			      "invalid MIXER UNIT descriptor %d\n",
2169			      unitid);
2170		return err;
2171	}
2172
2173	num_outs = err;
2174	input_pins = desc->bNrInPins;
2175
2176	num_ins = 0;
2177	ich = 0;
2178	for (pin = 0; pin < input_pins; pin++) {
2179		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[pin]);
2180		if (err < 0)
2181			continue;
2182		/* no bmControls field (e.g. Maya44) -> ignore */
2183		if (!num_outs)
2184			continue;
2185		err = check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[pin], &iterm);
2186		if (err < 0)
2187			return err;
2188		num_ins += iterm.channels;
2189		if (mixer_bitmap_overflow(desc, state->mixer->protocol,
2190					  num_ins, num_outs))
2191			break;
2192		for (; ich < num_ins; ich++) {
2193			int och, ich_has_controls = 0;
2194
2195			for (och = 0; och < num_outs; och++) {
2196				__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc,
2197						state->mixer->protocol);
2198
2199				if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, ich, och, num_outs)) {
2200					ich_has_controls = 1;
2201					break;
2202				}
2203			}
2204			if (ich_has_controls)
2205				build_mixer_unit_ctl(state, desc, pin, ich, num_outs,
2206						     unitid, &iterm);
2207		}
2208	}
2209	return 0;
2210}
2211
2212/*
2213 * Processing Unit / Extension Unit
2214 */
2215
2216/* get callback for processing/extension unit */
2217static int mixer_ctl_procunit_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2218				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2219{
2220	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2221	int err, val;
2222
2223	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2224	if (err < 0) {
2225		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
2226		return filter_error(cval, err);
2227	}
2228	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2229	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
2230	return 0;
2231}
2232
2233/* put callback for processing/extension unit */
2234static int mixer_ctl_procunit_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2235				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2236{
2237	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2238	int val, oval, err;
2239
2240	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2241	if (err < 0)
2242		return filter_error(cval, err);
2243	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2244	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2245	if (val != oval) {
2246		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2247		return 1;
2248	}
2249	return 0;
2250}
2251
2252/* alsa control interface for processing/extension unit */
2253static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_procunit_ctl = {
2254	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2255	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2256	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
2257	.get = mixer_ctl_procunit_get,
2258	.put = mixer_ctl_procunit_put,
2259};
2260
2261/*
2262 * predefined data for processing units
2263 */
2264struct procunit_value_info {
2265	int control;
2266	const char *suffix;
2267	int val_type;
2268	int min_value;
2269};
2270
2271struct procunit_info {
2272	int type;
2273	char *name;
2274	const struct procunit_value_info *values;
2275};
2276
2277static const struct procunit_value_info undefined_proc_info[] = {
2278	{ 0x00, "Control Undefined", 0 },
2279	{ 0 }
2280};
2281
2282static const struct procunit_value_info updown_proc_info[] = {
2283	{ UAC_UD_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2284	{ UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2285	{ 0 }
2286};
2287static const struct procunit_value_info prologic_proc_info[] = {
2288	{ UAC_DP_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2289	{ UAC_DP_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2290	{ 0 }
2291};
2292static const struct procunit_value_info threed_enh_proc_info[] = {
2293	{ UAC_3D_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2294	{ UAC_3D_SPACE, "Spaciousness", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2295	{ 0 }
2296};
2297static const struct procunit_value_info reverb_proc_info[] = {
2298	{ UAC_REVERB_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2299	{ UAC_REVERB_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2300	{ UAC_REVERB_TIME, "Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2301	{ UAC_REVERB_FEEDBACK, "Feedback", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2302	{ 0 }
2303};
2304static const struct procunit_value_info chorus_proc_info[] = {
2305	{ UAC_CHORUS_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2306	{ UAC_CHORUS_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2307	{ UAC_CHORUS_RATE, "Rate", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2308	{ UAC_CHORUS_DEPTH, "Depth", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2309	{ 0 }
2310};
2311static const struct procunit_value_info dcr_proc_info[] = {
2312	{ UAC_DCR_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2313	{ UAC_DCR_RATE, "Ratio", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2314	{ UAC_DCR_MAXAMPL, "Max Amp", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2315	{ UAC_DCR_THRESHOLD, "Threshold", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2316	{ UAC_DCR_ATTACK_TIME, "Attack Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2317	{ UAC_DCR_RELEASE_TIME, "Release Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2318	{ 0 }
2319};
2320
2321static const struct procunit_info procunits[] = {
2322	{ UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", updown_proc_info },
2323	{ UAC_PROCESS_DOLBY_PROLOGIC, "Dolby Prologic", prologic_proc_info },
2324	{ UAC_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", threed_enh_proc_info },
2325	{ UAC_PROCESS_REVERB, "Reverb", reverb_proc_info },
2326	{ UAC_PROCESS_CHORUS, "Chorus", chorus_proc_info },
2327	{ UAC_PROCESS_DYN_RANGE_COMP, "DCR", dcr_proc_info },
2328	{ 0 },
2329};
2330
2331static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_updown_proc_info[] = {
2332	{ UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2333	{ 0 }
2334};
2335static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info[] = {
2336	{ UAC3_EXT_WIDTH_CONTROL, "Width Control", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2337	{ 0 }
2338};
2339
2340static const struct procunit_info uac3_procunits[] = {
2341	{ UAC3_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", uac3_updown_proc_info },
2342	{ UAC3_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info },
2343	{ UAC3_PROCESS_MULTI_FUNCTION, "Multi-Function", undefined_proc_info },
2344	{ 0 },
2345};
2346
2347/*
2348 * predefined data for extension units
2349 */
2350static const struct procunit_value_info clock_rate_xu_info[] = {
2351	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR, "Selector", USB_MIXER_U8, 0 },
2352	{ 0 }
2353};
2354static const struct procunit_value_info clock_source_xu_info[] = {
2355	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR, "External", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2356	{ 0 }
2357};
2358static const struct procunit_value_info spdif_format_xu_info[] = {
2359	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR, "SPDIF/AC3", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2360	{ 0 }
2361};
2362static const struct procunit_value_info soft_limit_xu_info[] = {
2363	{ USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR, " ", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2364	{ 0 }
2365};
2366static const struct procunit_info extunits[] = {
2367	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE, "Clock rate", clock_rate_xu_info },
2368	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE, "DigitalIn CLK source", clock_source_xu_info },
2369	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS, "DigitalOut format:", spdif_format_xu_info },
2370	{ USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS, "AnalogueIn Soft Limit", soft_limit_xu_info },
2371	{ 0 }
2372};
2373
2374/*
2375 * build a processing/extension unit
2376 */
2377static int build_audio_procunit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2378				void *raw_desc, const struct procunit_info *list,
2379				bool extension_unit)
2380{
2381	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2382	int num_ins;
2383	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2384	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2385	int i, err, nameid, type, len, val;
2386	const struct procunit_info *info;
2387	const struct procunit_value_info *valinfo;
2388	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2389	static const struct procunit_value_info default_value_info[] = {
2390		{ 0x01, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2391		{ 0 }
2392	};
2393	static const struct procunit_info default_info = {
2394		0, NULL, default_value_info
2395	};
2396	const char *name = extension_unit ?
2397		"Extension Unit" : "Processing Unit";
2398
2399	num_ins = desc->bNrInPins;
2400	for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++) {
2401		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2402		if (err < 0)
2403			return err;
2404	}
2405
2406	type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wProcessType);
2407	for (info = list; info && info->type; info++)
2408		if (info->type == type)
2409			break;
2410	if (!info || !info->type)
2411		info = &default_info;
2412
2413	for (valinfo = info->values; valinfo->control; valinfo++) {
2414		__u8 *controls = uac_processing_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2415
2416		if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2417			if (!(controls[valinfo->control / 8] &
2418					(1 << ((valinfo->control % 8) - 1))))
2419				continue;
2420		} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
2421			if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2422							  valinfo->control))
2423				continue;
2424		}
2425
2426		map = find_map(state->map, unitid, valinfo->control);
2427		if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2428			continue;
2429		cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2430		if (!cval)
2431			return -ENOMEM;
2432		snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2433		cval->control = valinfo->control;
2434		cval->val_type = valinfo->val_type;
2435		cval->channels = 1;
2436
2437		if (state->mixer->protocol > UAC_VERSION_1 &&
2438		    !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2439						   valinfo->control))
2440			cval->master_readonly = 1;
2441
2442		/* get min/max values */
2443		switch (type) {
2444		case UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX: {
2445			bool mode_sel = false;
2446
2447			switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2448			case UAC_VERSION_1:
2449			case UAC_VERSION_2:
2450			default:
2451				if (cval->control == UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2452					mode_sel = true;
2453				break;
2454			case UAC_VERSION_3:
2455				if (cval->control == UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2456					mode_sel = true;
2457				break;
2458			}
2459
2460			if (mode_sel) {
2461				__u8 *control_spec = uac_processing_unit_specific(desc,
2462								state->mixer->protocol);
2463				cval->min = 1;
2464				cval->max = control_spec[0];
2465				cval->res = 1;
2466				cval->initialized = 1;
2467				break;
2468			}
2469
2470			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2471			break;
2472		}
2473		case USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE:
2474			/*
2475			 * E-Mu USB 0404/0202/TrackerPre/0204
2476			 * samplerate control quirk
2477			 */
2478			cval->min = 0;
2479			cval->max = 5;
2480			cval->res = 1;
2481			cval->initialized = 1;
2482			break;
2483		default:
2484			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2485			break;
2486		}
2487
2488		err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2489		if (err < 0) {
2490			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2491			return -EINVAL;
2492		}
2493
2494		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_procunit_ctl, cval);
2495		if (!kctl) {
2496			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2497			return -ENOMEM;
2498		}
2499		kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2500
2501		if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name))) {
2502			/* nothing */ ;
2503		} else if (info->name) {
2504			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, info->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2505		} else {
2506			if (extension_unit)
2507				nameid = uac_extension_unit_iExtension(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2508			else
2509				nameid = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2510			len = 0;
2511			if (nameid)
2512				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2513							       nameid,
2514							       kctl->id.name,
2515							       sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2516			if (!len)
2517				strlcpy(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2518		}
2519		append_ctl_name(kctl, " ");
2520		append_ctl_name(kctl, valinfo->suffix);
2521
2522		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip,
2523			      "[%d] PU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2524			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
2525			      cval->min, cval->max);
2526
2527		err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2528		if (err < 0)
2529			return err;
2530	}
2531	return 0;
2532}
2533
2534static int parse_audio_processing_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2535				       void *raw_desc)
2536{
2537	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2538	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2539	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2540	default:
2541		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2542					    procunits, false);
2543	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2544		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2545					    uac3_procunits, false);
2546	}
2547}
2548
2549static int parse_audio_extension_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2550				      void *raw_desc)
2551{
2552	/*
2553	 * Note that we parse extension units with processing unit descriptors.
2554	 * That's ok as the layout is the same.
2555	 */
2556	return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, extunits, true);
2557}
2558
2559/*
2560 * Selector Unit
2561 */
2562
2563/*
2564 * info callback for selector unit
2565 * use an enumerator type for routing
2566 */
2567static int mixer_ctl_selector_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2568				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2569{
2570	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2571	const char **itemlist = (const char **)kcontrol->private_value;
2572
2573	if (snd_BUG_ON(!itemlist))
2574		return -EINVAL;
2575	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, cval->max, itemlist);
2576}
2577
2578/* get callback for selector unit */
2579static int mixer_ctl_selector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2580				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2581{
2582	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2583	int val, err;
2584
2585	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2586	if (err < 0) {
2587		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = 0;
2588		return filter_error(cval, err);
2589	}
2590	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2591	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
2592	return 0;
2593}
2594
2595/* put callback for selector unit */
2596static int mixer_ctl_selector_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2597				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2598{
2599	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2600	int val, oval, err;
2601
2602	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2603	if (err < 0)
2604		return filter_error(cval, err);
2605	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
2606	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2607	if (val != oval) {
2608		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2609		return 1;
2610	}
2611	return 0;
2612}
2613
2614/* alsa control interface for selector unit */
2615static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_selectunit_ctl = {
2616	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2617	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2618	.info = mixer_ctl_selector_info,
2619	.get = mixer_ctl_selector_get,
2620	.put = mixer_ctl_selector_put,
2621};
2622
2623/*
2624 * private free callback.
2625 * free both private_data and private_value
2626 */
2627static void usb_mixer_selector_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
2628{
2629	int i, num_ins = 0;
2630
2631	if (kctl->private_data) {
2632		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
2633		num_ins = cval->max;
2634		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2635		kctl->private_data = NULL;
2636	}
2637	if (kctl->private_value) {
2638		char **itemlist = (char **)kctl->private_value;
2639		for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++)
2640			kfree(itemlist[i]);
2641		kfree(itemlist);
2642		kctl->private_value = 0;
2643	}
2644}
2645
2646/*
2647 * parse a selector unit
2648 */
2649static int parse_audio_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2650				     void *raw_desc)
2651{
2652	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2653	unsigned int i, nameid, len;
2654	int err;
2655	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2656	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2657	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2658	char **namelist;
2659
2660	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2661		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2662		if (err < 0)
2663			return err;
2664	}
2665
2666	if (desc->bNrInPins == 1) /* only one ? nonsense! */
2667		return 0;
2668
2669	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2670	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2671		return 0;
2672
2673	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2674	if (!cval)
2675		return -ENOMEM;
2676	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2677	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_U8;
2678	cval->channels = 1;
2679	cval->min = 1;
2680	cval->max = desc->bNrInPins;
2681	cval->res = 1;
2682	cval->initialized = 1;
2683
2684	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2685	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2686	default:
2687		cval->control = 0;
2688		break;
2689	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2690	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2691		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2692		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2693			cval->control = UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR;
2694		else /* UAC2/3_SELECTOR_UNIT */
2695			cval->control = UAC2_SU_SELECTOR;
2696		break;
2697	}
2698
2699	namelist = kcalloc(desc->bNrInPins, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
2700	if (!namelist) {
2701		err = -ENOMEM;
2702		goto error_cval;
2703	}
2704#define MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN	64
2705	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2706		struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2707		len = 0;
2708		namelist[i] = kmalloc(MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2709		if (!namelist[i]) {
2710			err = -ENOMEM;
2711			goto error_name;
2712		}
2713		len = check_mapped_selector_name(state, unitid, i, namelist[i],
2714						 MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN);
2715		if (! len && check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[i], &iterm) >= 0)
2716			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &iterm, namelist[i],
2717					    MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, 0);
2718		if (! len)
2719			sprintf(namelist[i], "Input %u", i);
2720	}
2721
2722	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_selectunit_ctl, cval);
2723	if (! kctl) {
2724		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2725		err = -ENOMEM;
2726		goto error_name;
2727	}
2728	kctl->private_value = (unsigned long)namelist;
2729	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_selector_elem_free;
2730
2731	/* check the static mapping table at first */
2732	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2733	if (!len) {
2734		/* no mapping ? */
2735		switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2736		case UAC_VERSION_1:
2737		case UAC_VERSION_2:
2738		default:
2739		/* if iSelector is given, use it */
2740			nameid = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(desc);
2741			if (nameid)
2742				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2743							nameid, kctl->id.name,
2744							sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2745			break;
2746		case UAC_VERSION_3:
2747			/* TODO: Class-Specific strings not yet supported */
2748			break;
2749		}
2750
2751		/* ... or pick up the terminal name at next */
2752		if (!len)
2753			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &state->oterm,
2754				    kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2755		/* ... or use the fixed string "USB" as the last resort */
2756		if (!len)
2757			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "USB", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2758
2759		/* and add the proper suffix */
2760		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2761		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2762			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Clock Source");
2763		else if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
2764			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture Source");
2765		else
2766			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback Source");
2767	}
2768
2769	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] SU [%s] items = %d\n",
2770		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, desc->bNrInPins);
2771	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2772
2773 error_name:
2774	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++)
2775		kfree(namelist[i]);
2776	kfree(namelist);
2777 error_cval:
2778	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2779	return err;
2780}
2781
2782/*
2783 * parse an audio unit recursively
2784 */
2785
2786static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid)
2787{
2788	unsigned char *p1;
2789	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
2790
2791	if (test_and_set_bit(unitid, state->unitbitmap))
2792		return 0; /* the unit already visited */
2793
2794	p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, unitid);
2795	if (!p1) {
2796		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "unit %d not found!\n", unitid);
2797		return -EINVAL;
2798	}
2799
2800	if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol)) {
2801		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "invalid unit %d\n", unitid);
2802		return 0; /* skip invalid unit */
2803	}
2804
2805	switch (PTYPE(protocol, p1[2])) {
2806	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2807	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2808	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2809		return parse_audio_input_terminal(state, unitid, p1);
2810	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2811	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2812	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
2813		return parse_audio_mixer_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2814	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2815	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2816		return parse_clock_source_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2817	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2818	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2819	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2820	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2821	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2822		return parse_audio_selector_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2823	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2824	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2825	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT):
2826		return parse_audio_feature_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2827	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2828	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
2829	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2830		return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2831	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2832	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
2833	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2834		return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2835	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
2836	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
2837		return 0; /* FIXME - effect units not implemented yet */
2838	default:
2839		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2840			      "unit %u: unexpected type 0x%02x\n",
2841			      unitid, p1[2]);
2842		return -EINVAL;
2843	}
2844}
2845
2846static void snd_usb_mixer_free(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2847{
2848	/* kill pending URBs */
2849	snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(mixer);
2850
2851	kfree(mixer->id_elems);
2852	if (mixer->urb) {
2853		kfree(mixer->urb->transfer_buffer);
2854		usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
2855	}
2856	usb_free_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2857	kfree(mixer->rc_setup_packet);
2858	kfree(mixer);
2859}
2860
2861static int snd_usb_mixer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2862{
2863	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = device->device_data;
2864	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2865	return 0;
2866}
2867
2868/* UAC3 predefined channels configuration */
2869struct uac3_badd_profile {
2870	int subclass;
2871	const char *name;
2872	int c_chmask;	/* capture channels mask */
2873	int p_chmask;	/* playback channels mask */
2874	int st_chmask;	/* side tone mixing channel mask */
2875};
2876
2877static const struct uac3_badd_profile uac3_badd_profiles[] = {
2878	{
2879		/*
2880		 * BAIF, BAOF or combination of both
2881		 * IN: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2882		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2883		 */
2884		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO,
2885		.name = "GENERIC IO",
2886		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2887		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2888	},
2889	{
2890		/* BAOF; Stereo only cfg, Mono alt possible */
2891		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADPHONE,
2892		.name = "HEADPHONE",
2893		.p_chmask = 3,
2894	},
2895	{
2896		/* BAOF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2897		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKER,
2898		.name = "SPEAKER",
2899		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2900	},
2901	{
2902		/* BAIF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2903		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_MICROPHONE,
2904		.name = "MICROPHONE",
2905		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2906	},
2907	{
2908		/*
2909		 * BAIOF topology
2910		 * IN: Mono only
2911		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2912		 */
2913		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET,
2914		.name = "HEADSET",
2915		.c_chmask = 1,
2916		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2917		.st_chmask = 1,
2918	},
2919	{
2920		/* BAIOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Stereo only, Mono alt possible */
2921		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER,
2922		.name = "HEADSET ADAPTER",
2923		.c_chmask = 1,
2924		.p_chmask = 3,
2925		.st_chmask = 1,
2926	},
2927	{
2928		/* BAIF + BAOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Mono only */
2929		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKERPHONE,
2930		.name = "SPEAKERPHONE",
2931		.c_chmask = 1,
2932		.p_chmask = 1,
2933	},
2934	{ 0 } /* terminator */
2935};
2936
2937static bool uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2938					      const struct uac3_badd_profile *f,
2939					      int c_chmask, int p_chmask)
2940{
2941	/*
2942	 * If both playback/capture channels are dynamic, make sure
2943	 * at least one channel is present
2944	 */
2945	if (f->c_chmask < 0 && f->p_chmask < 0) {
2946		if (!c_chmask && !p_chmask) {
2947			usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s: no channels?",
2948				       f->name);
2949			return false;
2950		}
2951		return true;
2952	}
2953
2954	if ((f->c_chmask < 0 && !c_chmask) ||
2955	    (f->c_chmask >= 0 && f->c_chmask != c_chmask)) {
2956		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s c_chmask mismatch",
2957			       f->name);
2958		return false;
2959	}
2960	if ((f->p_chmask < 0 && !p_chmask) ||
2961	    (f->p_chmask >= 0 && f->p_chmask != p_chmask)) {
2962		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s p_chmask mismatch",
2963			       f->name);
2964		return false;
2965	}
2966	return true;
2967}
2968
2969/*
2970 * create mixer controls for UAC3 BADD profiles
2971 *
2972 * UAC3 BADD device doesn't contain CS descriptors thus we will guess everything
2973 *
2974 * BADD device may contain Mixer Unit, which doesn't have any controls, skip it
2975 */
2976static int snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2977				       int ctrlif)
2978{
2979	struct usb_device *dev = mixer->chip->dev;
2980	struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *assoc;
2981	int badd_profile = mixer->chip->badd_profile;
2982	const struct uac3_badd_profile *f;
2983	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
2984	int p_chmask = 0, c_chmask = 0, st_chmask = 0;
2985	int i;
2986
2987	assoc = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ctrlif)->intf_assoc;
2988
2989	/* Detect BADD capture/playback channels from AS EP descriptors */
2990	for (i = 0; i < assoc->bInterfaceCount; i++) {
2991		int intf = assoc->bFirstInterface + i;
2992
2993		struct usb_interface *iface;
2994		struct usb_host_interface *alts;
2995		struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
2996		unsigned int maxpacksize;
2997		char dir_in;
2998		int chmask, num;
2999
3000		if (intf == ctrlif)
3001			continue;
3002
3003		iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, intf);
3004		if (!iface)
3005			continue;
3006
3007		num = iface->num_altsetting;
3008
3009		if (num < 2)
3010			return -EINVAL;
3011
3012		/*
3013		 * The number of Channels in an AudioStreaming interface
3014		 * and the audio sample bit resolution (16 bits or 24
3015		 * bits) can be derived from the wMaxPacketSize field in
3016		 * the Standard AS Audio Data Endpoint descriptor in
3017		 * Alternate Setting 1
3018		 */
3019		alts = &iface->altsetting[1];
3020		altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
3021
3022		if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3023			return -EINVAL;
3024
3025		/* check direction */
3026		dir_in = (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN);
3027		maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize);
3028
3029		switch (maxpacksize) {
3030		default:
3031			usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
3032				"incorrect wMaxPacketSize 0x%x for BADD profile\n",
3033				maxpacksize);
3034			return -EINVAL;
3035		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_16:
3036		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_16:
3037		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_24:
3038		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_24:
3039			chmask = 1;
3040			break;
3041		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_16:
3042		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_16:
3043		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_24:
3044		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_24:
3045			chmask = 3;
3046			break;
3047		}
3048
3049		if (dir_in)
3050			c_chmask = chmask;
3051		else
3052			p_chmask = chmask;
3053	}
3054
3055	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3056		"UAC3 BADD profile 0x%x: detected c_chmask=%d p_chmask=%d\n",
3057		badd_profile, c_chmask, p_chmask);
3058
3059	/* check the mapping table */
3060	for (map = uac3_badd_usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3061		if (map->id == badd_profile)
3062			break;
3063	}
3064
3065	if (!map->id)
3066		return -EINVAL;
3067
3068	for (f = uac3_badd_profiles; f->name; f++) {
3069		if (badd_profile == f->subclass)
3070			break;
3071	}
3072	if (!f->name)
3073		return -EINVAL;
3074	if (!uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(mixer, f, c_chmask, p_chmask))
3075		return -EINVAL;
3076	st_chmask = f->st_chmask;
3077
3078	/* Playback */
3079	if (p_chmask) {
3080		/* Master channel, always writable */
3081		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3082				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3083		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3084		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, p_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3085				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3086	}
3087
3088	/* Capture */
3089	if (c_chmask) {
3090		/* Master channel, always writable */
3091		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3092				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3093		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3094		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, c_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3095				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3096	}
3097
3098	/* Side tone-mixing */
3099	if (st_chmask) {
3100		/* Master channel, always writable */
3101		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3102				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3103		/* Mono volume channel, always writable */
3104		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 1, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3105				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3106	}
3107
3108	/* Insertion Control */
3109	if (f->subclass == UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER) {
3110		struct usb_audio_term iterm, oterm;
3111
3112		/* Input Term - Insertion control */
3113		memset(&iterm, 0, sizeof(iterm));
3114		iterm.id = UAC3_BADD_IT_ID4;
3115		iterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3116		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &iterm, true);
3117
3118		/* Output Term - Insertion control */
3119		memset(&oterm, 0, sizeof(oterm));
3120		oterm.id = UAC3_BADD_OT_ID3;
3121		oterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3122		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &oterm, false);
3123	}
3124
3125	return 0;
3126}
3127
3128/*
3129 * create mixer controls
3130 *
3131 * walk through all UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL descriptors to search for mixers
3132 */
3133static int snd_usb_mixer_controls(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3134{
3135	struct mixer_build state;
3136	int err;
3137	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
3138	void *p;
3139
3140	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
3141	state.chip = mixer->chip;
3142	state.mixer = mixer;
3143	state.buffer = mixer->hostif->extra;
3144	state.buflen = mixer->hostif->extralen;
3145
3146	/* check the mapping table */
3147	for (map = usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3148		if (map->id == state.chip->usb_id) {
3149			state.map = map->map;
3150			state.selector_map = map->selector_map;
3151			mixer->connector_map = map->connector_map;
3152			mixer->ignore_ctl_error |= map->ignore_ctl_error;
3153			break;
3154		}
3155	}
3156
3157	p = NULL;
3158	while ((p = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(mixer->hostif->extra,
3159					    mixer->hostif->extralen,
3160					    p, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL)) != NULL) {
3161		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p, mixer->protocol))
3162			continue; /* skip invalid descriptor */
3163
3164		if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3165			struct uac1_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3166
3167			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3168			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3169			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3170			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3171			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3172			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3173			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3174				return err;
3175		} else if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
3176			struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3177
3178			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3179			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3180			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3181			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3182			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3183			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3184			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3185				return err;
3186
3187			/*
3188			 * For UAC2, use the same approach to also add the
3189			 * clock selectors
3190			 */
3191			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3192			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3193				return err;
3194
3195			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3196			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le16_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3197							 UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR)) {
3198				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3199							&state.oterm, false);
3200			}
3201		} else {  /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
3202			struct uac3_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3203
3204			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3205			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3206			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3207			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3208			state.oterm.name = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalDescrStr);
3209			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3210			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3211				return err;
3212
3213			/*
3214			 * For UAC3, use the same approach to also add the
3215			 * clock selectors
3216			 */
3217			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3218			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3219				return err;
3220
3221			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3222			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le32_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3223							 UAC3_TE_INSERTION)) {
3224				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3225							&state.oterm, false);
3226			}
3227		}
3228	}
3229
3230	return 0;
3231}
3232
3233static int delegate_notify(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid,
3234			   u8 *control, u8 *channel)
3235{
3236	const struct usbmix_connector_map *map = mixer->connector_map;
3237
3238	if (!map)
3239		return unitid;
3240
3241	for (; map->id; map++) {
3242		if (map->id == unitid) {
3243			if (control && map->control)
3244				*control = map->control;
3245			if (channel && map->channel)
3246				*channel = map->channel;
3247			return map->delegated_id;
3248		}
3249	}
3250	return unitid;
3251}
3252
3253void snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid)
3254{
3255	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3256
3257	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, NULL, NULL);
3258
3259	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3260		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3261
3262		if (!list->is_std_info)
3263			continue;
3264		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3265		/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3266		info->cached = 0;
3267		snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3268			       &list->kctl->id);
3269	}
3270}
3271
3272static void snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
3273				    struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3274{
3275	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3276	static const char * const val_types[] = {
3277		[USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN] = "BOOLEAN",
3278		[USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN] = "INV_BOOLEAN",
3279		[USB_MIXER_S8] = "S8",
3280		[USB_MIXER_U8] = "U8",
3281		[USB_MIXER_S16] = "S16",
3282		[USB_MIXER_U16] = "U16",
3283		[USB_MIXER_S32] = "S32",
3284		[USB_MIXER_U32] = "U32",
3285		[USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN] = "BESPOKEN",
3286	};
3287	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Info: id=%i, control=%i, cmask=0x%x, "
3288			    "channels=%i, type=\"%s\"\n", cval->head.id,
3289			    cval->control, cval->cmask, cval->channels,
3290			    val_types[cval->val_type]);
3291	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Volume: min=%i, max=%i, dBmin=%i, dBmax=%i\n",
3292			    cval->min, cval->max, cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
3293}
3294
3295static void snd_usb_mixer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
3296				    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
3297{
3298	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = entry->private_data;
3299	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3300	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3301	int unitid;
3302
3303	list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
3304		snd_iprintf(buffer,
3305			"USB Mixer: usb_id=0x%08x, ctrlif=%i, ctlerr=%i\n",
3306				chip->usb_id, mixer_ctrl_intf(mixer),
3307				mixer->ignore_ctl_error);
3308		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Card: %s\n", chip->card->longname);
3309		for (unitid = 0; unitid < MAX_ID_ELEMS; unitid++) {
3310			for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3311				snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Unit: %i\n", list->id);
3312				if (list->kctl)
3313					snd_iprintf(buffer,
3314						    "    Control: name=\"%s\", index=%i\n",
3315						    list->kctl->id.name,
3316						    list->kctl->id.index);
3317				if (list->dump)
3318					list->dump(buffer, list);
3319			}
3320		}
3321	}
3322}
3323
3324static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3325				       int attribute, int value, int index)
3326{
3327	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3328	__u8 unitid = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
3329	__u8 control = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
3330	__u8 channel = value & 0xff;
3331	unsigned int count = 0;
3332
3333	if (channel >= MAX_CHANNELS) {
3334		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3335			"%s(): bogus channel number %d\n",
3336			__func__, channel);
3337		return;
3338	}
3339
3340	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, &control, &channel);
3341
3342	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid)
3343		count++;
3344
3345	if (count == 0)
3346		return;
3347
3348	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3349		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3350
3351		if (!list->kctl)
3352			continue;
3353		if (!list->is_std_info)
3354			continue;
3355
3356		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3357		if (count > 1 && info->control != control)
3358			continue;
3359
3360		switch (attribute) {
3361		case UAC2_CS_CUR:
3362			/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3363			if (channel)
3364				info->cached &= ~(1 << channel);
3365			else /* master channel */
3366				info->cached = 0;
3367
3368			snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3369				       &info->head.kctl->id);
3370			break;
3371
3372		case UAC2_CS_RANGE:
3373			/* TODO */
3374			break;
3375
3376		case UAC2_CS_MEM:
3377			/* TODO */
3378			break;
3379
3380		default:
3381			usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3382				"unknown attribute %d in interrupt\n",
3383				attribute);
3384			break;
3385		} /* switch */
3386	}
3387}
3388
3389static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
3390{
3391	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = urb->context;
3392	int len = urb->actual_length;
3393	int ustatus = urb->status;
3394
3395	if (ustatus != 0)
3396		goto requeue;
3397
3398	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3399		struct uac1_status_word *status;
3400
3401		for (status = urb->transfer_buffer;
3402		     len >= sizeof(*status);
3403		     len -= sizeof(*status), status++) {
3404			dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "status interrupt: %02x %02x\n",
3405						status->bStatusType,
3406						status->bOriginator);
3407
3408			/* ignore any notifications not from the control interface */
3409			if ((status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_MASK) !=
3410				UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_AUDIO_CONTROL_IF)
3411				continue;
3412
3413			if (status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_MEM_CHANGED)
3414				snd_usb_mixer_rc_memory_change(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3415			else
3416				snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3417		}
3418	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
3419		struct uac2_interrupt_data_msg *msg;
3420
3421		for (msg = urb->transfer_buffer;
3422		     len >= sizeof(*msg);
3423		     len -= sizeof(*msg), msg++) {
3424			/* drop vendor specific and endpoint requests */
3425			if ((msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_VENDOR) ||
3426			    (msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_EP))
3427				continue;
3428
3429			snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(mixer, msg->bAttribute,
3430						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wValue),
3431						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wIndex));
3432		}
3433	}
3434
3435requeue:
3436	if (ustatus != -ENOENT &&
3437	    ustatus != -ECONNRESET &&
3438	    ustatus != -ESHUTDOWN) {
3439		urb->dev = mixer->chip->dev;
3440		usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3441	}
3442}
3443
3444/* create the handler for the optional status interrupt endpoint */
3445static int snd_usb_mixer_status_create(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3446{
3447	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
3448	void *transfer_buffer;
3449	int buffer_length;
3450	unsigned int epnum;
3451
3452	/* we need one interrupt input endpoint */
3453	if (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3454		return 0;
3455	ep = get_endpoint(mixer->hostif, 0);
3456	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
3457		return 0;
3458
3459	epnum = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
3460	buffer_length = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
3461	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
3462	if (!transfer_buffer)
3463		return -ENOMEM;
3464	mixer->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
3465	if (!mixer->urb) {
3466		kfree(transfer_buffer);
3467		return -ENOMEM;
3468	}
3469	usb_fill_int_urb(mixer->urb, mixer->chip->dev,
3470			 usb_rcvintpipe(mixer->chip->dev, epnum),
3471			 transfer_buffer, buffer_length,
3472			 snd_usb_mixer_interrupt, mixer, ep->bInterval);
3473	usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
3474	return 0;
3475}
3476
3477static int keep_iface_ctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3478			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3479{
3480	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3481
3482	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mixer->chip->keep_iface;
3483	return 0;
3484}
3485
3486static int keep_iface_ctl_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3487			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3488{
3489	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3490	bool keep_iface = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
3491
3492	if (mixer->chip->keep_iface == keep_iface)
3493		return 0;
3494	mixer->chip->keep_iface = keep_iface;
3495	return 1;
3496}
3497
3498static const struct snd_kcontrol_new keep_iface_ctl = {
3499	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
3500	.name = "Keep Interface",
3501	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
3502	.get = keep_iface_ctl_get,
3503	.put = keep_iface_ctl_put,
3504};
3505
3506static int create_keep_iface_ctl(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3507{
3508	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&keep_iface_ctl, mixer);
3509
3510	/* need only one control per card */
3511	if (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id)) {
3512		snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
3513		return 0;
3514	}
3515
3516	return snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl);
3517}
3518
3519int snd_usb_create_mixer(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif,
3520			 int ignore_error)
3521{
3522	static const struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
3523		.dev_free = snd_usb_mixer_dev_free
3524	};
3525	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3526	int err;
3527
3528	strcpy(chip->card->mixername, "USB Mixer");
3529
3530	mixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*mixer), GFP_KERNEL);
3531	if (!mixer)
3532		return -ENOMEM;
3533	mixer->chip = chip;
3534	mixer->ignore_ctl_error = ignore_error;
3535	mixer->id_elems = kcalloc(MAX_ID_ELEMS, sizeof(*mixer->id_elems),
3536				  GFP_KERNEL);
3537	if (!mixer->id_elems) {
3538		kfree(mixer);
3539		return -ENOMEM;
3540	}
3541
3542	mixer->hostif = &usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0];
3543	switch (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceProtocol) {
3544	case UAC_VERSION_1:
3545	default:
3546		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
3547		break;
3548	case UAC_VERSION_2:
3549		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_2;
3550		break;
3551	case UAC_VERSION_3:
3552		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_3;
3553		break;
3554	}
3555
3556	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3 &&
3557			chip->badd_profile >= UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO) {
3558		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(mixer, ctrlif);
3559		if (err < 0)
3560			goto _error;
3561	} else {
3562		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls(mixer);
3563		if (err < 0)
3564			goto _error;
3565	}
3566
3567	err = snd_usb_mixer_status_create(mixer);
3568	if (err < 0)
3569		goto _error;
3570
3571	err = create_keep_iface_ctl(mixer);
3572	if (err < 0)
3573		goto _error;
3574
3575	err = snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(mixer);
3576	if (err < 0)
3577		goto _error;
3578
3579	err = snd_device_new(chip->card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, mixer, &dev_ops);
3580	if (err < 0)
3581		goto _error;
3582
3583	if (list_empty(&chip->mixer_list))
3584		snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "usbmixer", chip,
3585				     snd_usb_mixer_proc_read);
3586
3587	list_add(&mixer->list, &chip->mixer_list);
3588	return 0;
3589
3590_error:
3591	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
3592	return err;
3593}
3594
3595void snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3596{
3597	if (mixer->disconnected)
3598		return;
3599	if (mixer->urb)
3600		usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3601	if (mixer->rc_urb)
3602		usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3603	if (mixer->private_free)
3604		mixer->private_free(mixer);
3605	mixer->disconnected = true;
3606}
3607
3608#ifdef CONFIG_PM
3609/* stop any bus activity of a mixer */
3610static void snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3611{
3612	usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3613	usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3614}
3615
3616static int snd_usb_mixer_activate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3617{
3618	int err;
3619
3620	if (mixer->urb) {
3621		err = usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_NOIO);
3622		if (err < 0)
3623			return err;
3624	}
3625
3626	return 0;
3627}
3628
3629int snd_usb_mixer_suspend(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3630{
3631	snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(mixer);
3632	if (mixer->private_suspend)
3633		mixer->private_suspend(mixer);
3634	return 0;
3635}
3636
3637static int restore_mixer_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3638{
3639	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3640	int c, err, idx;
3641
3642	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN)
3643		return 0;
3644
3645	if (cval->cmask) {
3646		idx = 0;
3647		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
3648			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
3649				continue;
3650			if (cval->cached & (1 << (c + 1))) {
3651				err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, idx,
3652							cval->cache_val[idx]);
3653				if (err < 0)
3654					return err;
3655			}
3656			idx++;
3657		}
3658	} else {
3659		/* master */
3660		if (cval->cached) {
3661			err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, *cval->cache_val);
3662			if (err < 0)
3663				return err;
3664		}
3665	}
3666
3667	return 0;
3668}
3669
3670int snd_usb_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, bool reset_resume)
3671{
3672	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3673	int id, err;
3674
3675	if (reset_resume) {
3676		/* restore cached mixer values */
3677		for (id = 0; id < MAX_ID_ELEMS; id++) {
3678			for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, id) {
3679				if (list->resume) {
3680					err = list->resume(list);
3681					if (err < 0)
3682						return err;
3683				}
3684			}
3685		}
3686	}
3687
3688	snd_usb_mixer_resume_quirk(mixer);
3689
3690	return snd_usb_mixer_activate(mixer);
3691}
3692#endif
3693
3694void snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
3695				 struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3696				 int unitid)
3697{
3698	list->mixer = mixer;
3699	list->id = unitid;
3700	list->dump = snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval;
3701#ifdef CONFIG_PM
3702	list->resume = restore_mixer_value;
3703#endif
3704}
3705