xref: /kernel/linux/linux-5.10/sound/core/jack.c (revision 8c2ecf20)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *  Jack abstraction layer
4 *
5 *  Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics
6 */
7
8#include <linux/input.h>
9#include <linux/slab.h>
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <sound/jack.h>
12#include <sound/core.h>
13#include <sound/control.h>
14
15struct snd_jack_kctl {
16	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
17	struct list_head list;  /* list of controls belong to the same jack */
18	unsigned int mask_bits; /* only masked status bits are reported via kctl */
19};
20
21#ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
22static const int jack_switch_types[SND_JACK_SWITCH_TYPES] = {
23	SW_HEADPHONE_INSERT,
24	SW_MICROPHONE_INSERT,
25	SW_LINEOUT_INSERT,
26	SW_JACK_PHYSICAL_INSERT,
27	SW_VIDEOOUT_INSERT,
28	SW_LINEIN_INSERT,
29};
30#endif /* CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV */
31
32static int snd_jack_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
33{
34#ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
35	struct snd_jack *jack = device->device_data;
36
37	mutex_lock(&jack->input_dev_lock);
38	if (!jack->input_dev) {
39		mutex_unlock(&jack->input_dev_lock);
40		return 0;
41	}
42
43	/* If the input device is registered with the input subsystem
44	 * then we need to use a different deallocator. */
45	if (jack->registered)
46		input_unregister_device(jack->input_dev);
47	else
48		input_free_device(jack->input_dev);
49	jack->input_dev = NULL;
50	mutex_unlock(&jack->input_dev_lock);
51#endif /* CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV */
52	return 0;
53}
54
55static int snd_jack_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
56{
57	struct snd_jack *jack = device->device_data;
58	struct snd_card *card = device->card;
59	struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl, *tmp_jack_kctl;
60
61	down_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
62	list_for_each_entry_safe(jack_kctl, tmp_jack_kctl, &jack->kctl_list, list) {
63		list_del_init(&jack_kctl->list);
64		snd_ctl_remove(card, jack_kctl->kctl);
65	}
66	up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
67
68	if (jack->private_free)
69		jack->private_free(jack);
70
71	snd_jack_dev_disconnect(device);
72
73	kfree(jack->id);
74	kfree(jack);
75
76	return 0;
77}
78
79#ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
80static int snd_jack_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
81{
82	struct snd_jack *jack = device->device_data;
83	struct snd_card *card = device->card;
84	int err, i;
85
86	snprintf(jack->name, sizeof(jack->name), "%s %s",
87		 card->shortname, jack->id);
88
89	mutex_lock(&jack->input_dev_lock);
90	if (!jack->input_dev) {
91		mutex_unlock(&jack->input_dev_lock);
92		return 0;
93	}
94
95	jack->input_dev->name = jack->name;
96
97	/* Default to the sound card device. */
98	if (!jack->input_dev->dev.parent)
99		jack->input_dev->dev.parent = snd_card_get_device_link(card);
100
101	/* Add capabilities for any keys that are enabled */
102	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(jack->key); i++) {
103		int testbit = SND_JACK_BTN_0 >> i;
104
105		if (!(jack->type & testbit))
106			continue;
107
108		if (!jack->key[i])
109			jack->key[i] = BTN_0 + i;
110
111		input_set_capability(jack->input_dev, EV_KEY, jack->key[i]);
112	}
113
114	err = input_register_device(jack->input_dev);
115	if (err == 0)
116		jack->registered = 1;
117
118	mutex_unlock(&jack->input_dev_lock);
119	return err;
120}
121#endif /* CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV */
122
123static void snd_jack_kctl_private_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
124{
125	struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl;
126
127	jack_kctl = kctl->private_data;
128	if (jack_kctl) {
129		list_del(&jack_kctl->list);
130		kfree(jack_kctl);
131	}
132}
133
134static void snd_jack_kctl_add(struct snd_jack *jack, struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl)
135{
136	list_add_tail(&jack_kctl->list, &jack->kctl_list);
137}
138
139static struct snd_jack_kctl * snd_jack_kctl_new(struct snd_card *card, const char *name, unsigned int mask)
140{
141	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
142	struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl;
143	int err;
144
145	kctl = snd_kctl_jack_new(name, card);
146	if (!kctl)
147		return NULL;
148
149	err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);
150	if (err < 0)
151		return NULL;
152
153	jack_kctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*jack_kctl), GFP_KERNEL);
154
155	if (!jack_kctl)
156		goto error;
157
158	jack_kctl->kctl = kctl;
159	jack_kctl->mask_bits = mask;
160
161	kctl->private_data = jack_kctl;
162	kctl->private_free = snd_jack_kctl_private_free;
163
164	return jack_kctl;
165error:
166	snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
167	return NULL;
168}
169
170/**
171 * snd_jack_add_new_kctl - Create a new snd_jack_kctl and add it to jack
172 * @jack:  the jack instance which the kctl will attaching to
173 * @name:  the name for the snd_kcontrol object
174 * @mask:  a bitmask of enum snd_jack_type values that can be detected
175 *         by this snd_jack_kctl object.
176 *
177 * Creates a new snd_kcontrol object and adds it to the jack kctl_list.
178 *
179 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
180 */
181int snd_jack_add_new_kctl(struct snd_jack *jack, const char * name, int mask)
182{
183	struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl;
184
185	jack_kctl = snd_jack_kctl_new(jack->card, name, mask);
186	if (!jack_kctl)
187		return -ENOMEM;
188
189	snd_jack_kctl_add(jack, jack_kctl);
190	return 0;
191}
192EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_jack_add_new_kctl);
193
194/**
195 * snd_jack_new - Create a new jack
196 * @card:  the card instance
197 * @id:    an identifying string for this jack
198 * @type:  a bitmask of enum snd_jack_type values that can be detected by
199 *         this jack
200 * @jjack: Used to provide the allocated jack object to the caller.
201 * @initial_kctl: if true, create a kcontrol and add it to the jack list.
202 * @phantom_jack: Don't create a input device for phantom jacks.
203 *
204 * Creates a new jack object.
205 *
206 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
207 * On success @jjack will be initialised.
208 */
209int snd_jack_new(struct snd_card *card, const char *id, int type,
210		 struct snd_jack **jjack, bool initial_kctl, bool phantom_jack)
211{
212	struct snd_jack *jack;
213	struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl = NULL;
214	int err;
215	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
216		.dev_free = snd_jack_dev_free,
217#ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
218		.dev_register = snd_jack_dev_register,
219		.dev_disconnect = snd_jack_dev_disconnect,
220#endif /* CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV */
221	};
222
223	if (initial_kctl) {
224		jack_kctl = snd_jack_kctl_new(card, id, type);
225		if (!jack_kctl)
226			return -ENOMEM;
227	}
228
229	jack = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_jack), GFP_KERNEL);
230	if (jack == NULL)
231		return -ENOMEM;
232
233	jack->id = kstrdup(id, GFP_KERNEL);
234	if (jack->id == NULL) {
235		kfree(jack);
236		return -ENOMEM;
237	}
238
239#ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
240	mutex_init(&jack->input_dev_lock);
241
242	/* don't create input device for phantom jack */
243	if (!phantom_jack) {
244		int i;
245
246		jack->input_dev = input_allocate_device();
247		if (jack->input_dev == NULL) {
248			err = -ENOMEM;
249			goto fail_input;
250		}
251
252		jack->input_dev->phys = "ALSA";
253
254		jack->type = type;
255
256		for (i = 0; i < SND_JACK_SWITCH_TYPES; i++)
257			if (type & (1 << i))
258				input_set_capability(jack->input_dev, EV_SW,
259						     jack_switch_types[i]);
260
261	}
262#endif /* CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV */
263
264	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_JACK, jack, &ops);
265	if (err < 0)
266		goto fail_input;
267
268	jack->card = card;
269	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jack->kctl_list);
270
271	if (initial_kctl)
272		snd_jack_kctl_add(jack, jack_kctl);
273
274	*jjack = jack;
275
276	return 0;
277
278fail_input:
279#ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
280	input_free_device(jack->input_dev);
281#endif
282	kfree(jack->id);
283	kfree(jack);
284	return err;
285}
286EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_jack_new);
287
288#ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
289/**
290 * snd_jack_set_parent - Set the parent device for a jack
291 *
292 * @jack:   The jack to configure
293 * @parent: The device to set as parent for the jack.
294 *
295 * Set the parent for the jack devices in the device tree.  This
296 * function is only valid prior to registration of the jack.  If no
297 * parent is configured then the parent device will be the sound card.
298 */
299void snd_jack_set_parent(struct snd_jack *jack, struct device *parent)
300{
301	WARN_ON(jack->registered);
302	mutex_lock(&jack->input_dev_lock);
303	if (!jack->input_dev) {
304		mutex_unlock(&jack->input_dev_lock);
305		return;
306	}
307
308	jack->input_dev->dev.parent = parent;
309	mutex_unlock(&jack->input_dev_lock);
310}
311EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_jack_set_parent);
312
313/**
314 * snd_jack_set_key - Set a key mapping on a jack
315 *
316 * @jack:    The jack to configure
317 * @type:    Jack report type for this key
318 * @keytype: Input layer key type to be reported
319 *
320 * Map a SND_JACK_BTN_* button type to an input layer key, allowing
321 * reporting of keys on accessories via the jack abstraction.  If no
322 * mapping is provided but keys are enabled in the jack type then
323 * BTN_n numeric buttons will be reported.
324 *
325 * If jacks are not reporting via the input API this call will have no
326 * effect.
327 *
328 * Note that this is intended to be use by simple devices with small
329 * numbers of keys that can be reported.  It is also possible to
330 * access the input device directly - devices with complex input
331 * capabilities on accessories should consider doing this rather than
332 * using this abstraction.
333 *
334 * This function may only be called prior to registration of the jack.
335 *
336 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
337 */
338int snd_jack_set_key(struct snd_jack *jack, enum snd_jack_types type,
339		     int keytype)
340{
341	int key = fls(SND_JACK_BTN_0) - fls(type);
342
343	WARN_ON(jack->registered);
344
345	if (!keytype || key >= ARRAY_SIZE(jack->key))
346		return -EINVAL;
347
348	jack->type |= type;
349	jack->key[key] = keytype;
350	return 0;
351}
352EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_jack_set_key);
353#endif /* CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV */
354
355/**
356 * snd_jack_report - Report the current status of a jack
357 * Note: This function uses mutexes and should be called from a
358 * context which can sleep (such as a workqueue).
359 *
360 * @jack:   The jack to report status for
361 * @status: The current status of the jack
362 */
363void snd_jack_report(struct snd_jack *jack, int status)
364{
365	struct snd_jack_kctl *jack_kctl;
366#ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
367	struct input_dev *idev;
368	int i;
369#endif
370
371	if (!jack)
372		return;
373
374	list_for_each_entry(jack_kctl, &jack->kctl_list, list)
375		snd_kctl_jack_report(jack->card, jack_kctl->kctl,
376					    status & jack_kctl->mask_bits);
377
378#ifdef CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV
379	idev = input_get_device(jack->input_dev);
380	if (!idev)
381		return;
382
383	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(jack->key); i++) {
384		int testbit = SND_JACK_BTN_0 >> i;
385
386		if (jack->type & testbit)
387			input_report_key(idev, jack->key[i],
388					 status & testbit);
389	}
390
391	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(jack_switch_types); i++) {
392		int testbit = 1 << i;
393		if (jack->type & testbit)
394			input_report_switch(idev,
395					    jack_switch_types[i],
396					    status & testbit);
397	}
398
399	input_sync(idev);
400	input_put_device(idev);
401#endif /* CONFIG_SND_JACK_INPUT_DEV */
402}
403EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_jack_report);
404