1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * compat ioctls for control API
4 *
5 *   Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
6 */
7
8/* this file included from control.c */
9
10#include <linux/compat.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12
13struct snd_ctl_elem_list32 {
14	u32 offset;
15	u32 space;
16	u32 used;
17	u32 count;
18	u32 pids;
19	unsigned char reserved[50];
20} /* don't set packed attribute here */;
21
22static int snd_ctl_elem_list_compat(struct snd_card *card,
23				    struct snd_ctl_elem_list32 __user *data32)
24{
25	struct snd_ctl_elem_list data = {};
26	compat_caddr_t ptr;
27	int err;
28
29	/* offset, space, used, count */
30	if (copy_from_user(&data, data32, 4 * sizeof(u32)))
31		return -EFAULT;
32	/* pids */
33	if (get_user(ptr, &data32->pids))
34		return -EFAULT;
35	data.pids = compat_ptr(ptr);
36	err = snd_ctl_elem_list(card, &data);
37	if (err < 0)
38		return err;
39	/* copy the result */
40	if (copy_to_user(data32, &data, 4 * sizeof(u32)))
41		return -EFAULT;
42	return 0;
43}
44
45/*
46 * control element info
47 * it uses union, so the things are not easy..
48 */
49
50struct snd_ctl_elem_info32 {
51	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id; // the size of struct is same
52	s32 type;
53	u32 access;
54	u32 count;
55	s32 owner;
56	union {
57		struct {
58			s32 min;
59			s32 max;
60			s32 step;
61		} integer;
62		struct {
63			u64 min;
64			u64 max;
65			u64 step;
66		} integer64;
67		struct {
68			u32 items;
69			u32 item;
70			char name[64];
71			u64 names_ptr;
72			u32 names_length;
73		} enumerated;
74		unsigned char reserved[128];
75	} value;
76	unsigned char reserved[64];
77} __attribute__((packed));
78
79static int snd_ctl_elem_info_compat(struct snd_ctl_file *ctl,
80				    struct snd_ctl_elem_info32 __user *data32)
81{
82	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *data;
83	int err;
84
85	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
86	if (! data)
87		return -ENOMEM;
88
89	err = -EFAULT;
90	/* copy id */
91	if (copy_from_user(&data->id, &data32->id, sizeof(data->id)))
92		goto error;
93	/* we need to copy the item index.
94	 * hope this doesn't break anything..
95	 */
96	if (get_user(data->value.enumerated.item, &data32->value.enumerated.item))
97		goto error;
98
99	err = snd_power_wait(ctl->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
100	if (err < 0)
101		goto error;
102	err = snd_ctl_elem_info(ctl, data);
103	if (err < 0)
104		goto error;
105	/* restore info to 32bit */
106	err = -EFAULT;
107	/* id, type, access, count */
108	if (copy_to_user(&data32->id, &data->id, sizeof(data->id)) ||
109	    copy_to_user(&data32->type, &data->type, 3 * sizeof(u32)))
110		goto error;
111	if (put_user(data->owner, &data32->owner))
112		goto error;
113	switch (data->type) {
114	case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
115	case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER:
116		if (put_user(data->value.integer.min, &data32->value.integer.min) ||
117		    put_user(data->value.integer.max, &data32->value.integer.max) ||
118		    put_user(data->value.integer.step, &data32->value.integer.step))
119			goto error;
120		break;
121	case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER64:
122		if (copy_to_user(&data32->value.integer64,
123				 &data->value.integer64,
124				 sizeof(data->value.integer64)))
125			goto error;
126		break;
127	case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED:
128		if (copy_to_user(&data32->value.enumerated,
129				 &data->value.enumerated,
130				 sizeof(data->value.enumerated)))
131			goto error;
132		break;
133	default:
134		break;
135	}
136	err = 0;
137 error:
138	kfree(data);
139	return err;
140}
141
142/* read / write */
143struct snd_ctl_elem_value32 {
144	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
145	unsigned int indirect;	/* bit-field causes misalignment */
146        union {
147		s32 integer[128];
148		unsigned char data[512];
149#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
150		s64 integer64[64];
151#endif
152        } value;
153        unsigned char reserved[128];
154};
155
156#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
157/* x32 has a different alignment for 64bit values from ia32 */
158struct snd_ctl_elem_value_x32 {
159	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
160	unsigned int indirect;	/* bit-field causes misalignment */
161	union {
162		s32 integer[128];
163		unsigned char data[512];
164		s64 integer64[64];
165	} value;
166	unsigned char reserved[128];
167};
168#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
169
170/* get the value type and count of the control */
171static int get_ctl_type(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id,
172			int *countp)
173{
174	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
175	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info;
176	int err;
177
178	down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
179	kctl = snd_ctl_find_id(card, id);
180	if (! kctl) {
181		up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
182		return -ENOENT;
183	}
184	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
185	if (info == NULL) {
186		up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
187		return -ENOMEM;
188	}
189	info->id = *id;
190	err = kctl->info(kctl, info);
191	up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
192	if (err >= 0) {
193		err = info->type;
194		*countp = info->count;
195	}
196	kfree(info);
197	return err;
198}
199
200static int get_elem_size(int type, int count)
201{
202	switch (type) {
203	case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER64:
204		return sizeof(s64) * count;
205	case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED:
206		return sizeof(int) * count;
207	case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BYTES:
208		return 512;
209	case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958:
210		return sizeof(struct snd_aes_iec958);
211	default:
212		return -1;
213	}
214}
215
216static int copy_ctl_value_from_user(struct snd_card *card,
217				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *data,
218				    void __user *userdata,
219				    void __user *valuep,
220				    int *typep, int *countp)
221{
222	struct snd_ctl_elem_value32 __user *data32 = userdata;
223	int i, type, size;
224	int count;
225	unsigned int indirect;
226
227	if (copy_from_user(&data->id, &data32->id, sizeof(data->id)))
228		return -EFAULT;
229	if (get_user(indirect, &data32->indirect))
230		return -EFAULT;
231	if (indirect)
232		return -EINVAL;
233	type = get_ctl_type(card, &data->id, &count);
234	if (type < 0)
235		return type;
236
237	if (type == SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN ||
238	    type == SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER) {
239		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
240			s32 __user *intp = valuep;
241			int val;
242			if (get_user(val, &intp[i]))
243				return -EFAULT;
244			data->value.integer.value[i] = val;
245		}
246	} else {
247		size = get_elem_size(type, count);
248		if (size < 0) {
249			dev_err(card->dev, "snd_ioctl32_ctl_elem_value: unknown type %d\n", type);
250			return -EINVAL;
251		}
252		if (copy_from_user(data->value.bytes.data, valuep, size))
253			return -EFAULT;
254	}
255
256	*typep = type;
257	*countp = count;
258	return 0;
259}
260
261/* restore the value to 32bit */
262static int copy_ctl_value_to_user(void __user *userdata,
263				  void __user *valuep,
264				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *data,
265				  int type, int count)
266{
267	struct snd_ctl_elem_value32 __user *data32 = userdata;
268	int i, size;
269
270	if (type == SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN ||
271	    type == SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER) {
272		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
273			s32 __user *intp = valuep;
274			int val;
275			val = data->value.integer.value[i];
276			if (put_user(val, &intp[i]))
277				return -EFAULT;
278		}
279	} else {
280		size = get_elem_size(type, count);
281		if (copy_to_user(valuep, data->value.bytes.data, size))
282			return -EFAULT;
283	}
284	if (copy_to_user(&data32->id, &data->id, sizeof(data32->id)))
285		return -EFAULT;
286	return 0;
287}
288
289static int ctl_elem_read_user(struct snd_card *card,
290			      void __user *userdata, void __user *valuep)
291{
292	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *data;
293	int err, type, count;
294
295	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
296	if (data == NULL)
297		return -ENOMEM;
298
299	err = copy_ctl_value_from_user(card, data, userdata, valuep,
300				       &type, &count);
301	if (err < 0)
302		goto error;
303
304	err = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
305	if (err < 0)
306		goto error;
307	down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
308	err = snd_ctl_elem_read(card, data);
309	up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
310	if (err < 0)
311		goto error;
312	err = copy_ctl_value_to_user(userdata, valuep, data, type, count);
313 error:
314	kfree(data);
315	return err;
316}
317
318static int ctl_elem_write_user(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
319			       void __user *userdata, void __user *valuep)
320{
321	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *data;
322	struct snd_card *card = file->card;
323	int err, type, count;
324
325	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
326	if (data == NULL)
327		return -ENOMEM;
328
329	err = copy_ctl_value_from_user(card, data, userdata, valuep,
330				       &type, &count);
331	if (err < 0)
332		goto error;
333
334	err = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
335	if (err < 0)
336		goto error;
337	down_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
338	err = snd_ctl_elem_write(card, file, data);
339	up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
340	if (err < 0)
341		goto error;
342	err = copy_ctl_value_to_user(userdata, valuep, data, type, count);
343 error:
344	kfree(data);
345	return err;
346}
347
348static int snd_ctl_elem_read_user_compat(struct snd_card *card,
349					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value32 __user *data32)
350{
351	return ctl_elem_read_user(card, data32, &data32->value);
352}
353
354static int snd_ctl_elem_write_user_compat(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
355					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value32 __user *data32)
356{
357	return ctl_elem_write_user(file, data32, &data32->value);
358}
359
360#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
361static int snd_ctl_elem_read_user_x32(struct snd_card *card,
362				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value_x32 __user *data32)
363{
364	return ctl_elem_read_user(card, data32, &data32->value);
365}
366
367static int snd_ctl_elem_write_user_x32(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
368				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value_x32 __user *data32)
369{
370	return ctl_elem_write_user(file, data32, &data32->value);
371}
372#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
373
374/* add or replace a user control */
375static int snd_ctl_elem_add_compat(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
376				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info32 __user *data32,
377				   int replace)
378{
379	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *data;
380	int err;
381
382	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
383	if (! data)
384		return -ENOMEM;
385
386	err = -EFAULT;
387	/* id, type, access, count */ \
388	if (copy_from_user(&data->id, &data32->id, sizeof(data->id)) ||
389	    copy_from_user(&data->type, &data32->type, 3 * sizeof(u32)))
390		goto error;
391	if (get_user(data->owner, &data32->owner))
392		goto error;
393	switch (data->type) {
394	case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
395	case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER:
396		if (get_user(data->value.integer.min, &data32->value.integer.min) ||
397		    get_user(data->value.integer.max, &data32->value.integer.max) ||
398		    get_user(data->value.integer.step, &data32->value.integer.step))
399			goto error;
400		break;
401	case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER64:
402		if (copy_from_user(&data->value.integer64,
403				   &data32->value.integer64,
404				   sizeof(data->value.integer64)))
405			goto error;
406		break;
407	case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED:
408		if (copy_from_user(&data->value.enumerated,
409				   &data32->value.enumerated,
410				   sizeof(data->value.enumerated)))
411			goto error;
412		data->value.enumerated.names_ptr =
413			(uintptr_t)compat_ptr(data->value.enumerated.names_ptr);
414		break;
415	default:
416		break;
417	}
418	err = snd_ctl_elem_add(file, data, replace);
419 error:
420	kfree(data);
421	return err;
422}
423
424enum {
425	SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_LIST32 = _IOWR('U', 0x10, struct snd_ctl_elem_list32),
426	SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_INFO32 = _IOWR('U', 0x11, struct snd_ctl_elem_info32),
427	SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_READ32 = _IOWR('U', 0x12, struct snd_ctl_elem_value32),
428	SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE32 = _IOWR('U', 0x13, struct snd_ctl_elem_value32),
429	SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_ADD32 = _IOWR('U', 0x17, struct snd_ctl_elem_info32),
430	SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_REPLACE32 = _IOWR('U', 0x18, struct snd_ctl_elem_info32),
431#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
432	SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_READ_X32 = _IOWR('U', 0x12, struct snd_ctl_elem_value_x32),
433	SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE_X32 = _IOWR('U', 0x13, struct snd_ctl_elem_value_x32),
434#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
435};
436
437static inline long snd_ctl_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
438{
439	struct snd_ctl_file *ctl;
440	struct snd_kctl_ioctl *p;
441	void __user *argp = compat_ptr(arg);
442	int err;
443
444	ctl = file->private_data;
445	if (snd_BUG_ON(!ctl || !ctl->card))
446		return -ENXIO;
447
448	switch (cmd) {
449	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PVERSION:
450	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_CARD_INFO:
451	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_SUBSCRIBE_EVENTS:
452	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_POWER:
453	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_POWER_STATE:
454	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_LOCK:
455	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_UNLOCK:
456	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_REMOVE:
457	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_TLV_READ:
458	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_TLV_WRITE:
459	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_TLV_COMMAND:
460		return snd_ctl_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)argp);
461	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_LIST32:
462		return snd_ctl_elem_list_compat(ctl->card, argp);
463	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_INFO32:
464		return snd_ctl_elem_info_compat(ctl, argp);
465	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_READ32:
466		return snd_ctl_elem_read_user_compat(ctl->card, argp);
467	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE32:
468		return snd_ctl_elem_write_user_compat(ctl, argp);
469	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_ADD32:
470		return snd_ctl_elem_add_compat(ctl, argp, 0);
471	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_REPLACE32:
472		return snd_ctl_elem_add_compat(ctl, argp, 1);
473#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
474	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_READ_X32:
475		return snd_ctl_elem_read_user_x32(ctl->card, argp);
476	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE_X32:
477		return snd_ctl_elem_write_user_x32(ctl, argp);
478#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
479	}
480
481	down_read(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
482	list_for_each_entry(p, &snd_control_compat_ioctls, list) {
483		if (p->fioctl) {
484			err = p->fioctl(ctl->card, ctl, cmd, arg);
485			if (err != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
486				up_read(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
487				return err;
488			}
489		}
490	}
491	up_read(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
492	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
493}
494