xref: /kernel/linux/linux-5.10/sound/arm/aaci.c (revision 8c2ecf20)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 *  linux/sound/arm/aaci.c - ARM PrimeCell AACI PL041 driver
4 *
5 *  Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 *  Documentation: ARM DDI 0173B
8 */
9#include <linux/module.h>
10#include <linux/delay.h>
11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/ioport.h>
13#include <linux/device.h>
14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
16#include <linux/err.h>
17#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
18#include <linux/io.h>
19
20#include <sound/core.h>
21#include <sound/initval.h>
22#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
23#include <sound/pcm.h>
24#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
25
26#include "aaci.h"
27
28#define DRIVER_NAME	"aaci-pl041"
29
30#define FRAME_PERIOD_US	21
31
32/*
33 * PM support is not complete.  Turn it off.
34 */
35#undef CONFIG_PM
36
37static void aaci_ac97_select_codec(struct aaci *aaci, struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
38{
39	u32 v, maincr = aaci->maincr | MAINCR_SCRA(ac97->num);
40
41	/*
42	 * Ensure that the slot 1/2 RX registers are empty.
43	 */
44	v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
45	if (v & SLFR_2RXV)
46		readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL2RX);
47	if (v & SLFR_1RXV)
48		readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL1RX);
49
50	if (maincr != readl(aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR)) {
51		writel(maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
52		readl(aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
53		udelay(1);
54	}
55}
56
57/*
58 * P29:
59 *  The recommended use of programming the external codec through slot 1
60 *  and slot 2 data is to use the channels during setup routines and the
61 *  slot register at any other time.  The data written into slot 1, slot 2
62 *  and slot 12 registers is transmitted only when their corresponding
63 *  SI1TxEn, SI2TxEn and SI12TxEn bits are set in the AACI_MAINCR
64 *  register.
65 */
66static void aaci_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
67			    unsigned short val)
68{
69	struct aaci *aaci = ac97->private_data;
70	int timeout;
71	u32 v;
72
73	if (ac97->num >= 4)
74		return;
75
76	mutex_lock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
77
78	aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci, ac97);
79
80	/*
81	 * P54: You must ensure that AACI_SL2TX is always written
82	 * to, if required, before data is written to AACI_SL1TX.
83	 */
84	writel(val << 4, aaci->base + AACI_SL2TX);
85	writel(reg << 12, aaci->base + AACI_SL1TX);
86
87	/* Initially, wait one frame period */
88	udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
89
90	/* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for it to be sent */
91	timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
92	do {
93		udelay(1);
94		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
95	} while ((v & (SLFR_1TXB|SLFR_2TXB)) && --timeout);
96
97	if (v & (SLFR_1TXB|SLFR_2TXB))
98		dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev,
99			"timeout waiting for write to complete\n");
100
101	mutex_unlock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
102}
103
104/*
105 * Read an AC'97 register.
106 */
107static unsigned short aaci_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
108{
109	struct aaci *aaci = ac97->private_data;
110	int timeout, retries = 10;
111	u32 v;
112
113	if (ac97->num >= 4)
114		return ~0;
115
116	mutex_lock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
117
118	aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci, ac97);
119
120	/*
121	 * Write the register address to slot 1.
122	 */
123	writel((reg << 12) | (1 << 19), aaci->base + AACI_SL1TX);
124
125	/* Initially, wait one frame period */
126	udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
127
128	/* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for it to be sent */
129	timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
130	do {
131		udelay(1);
132		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
133	} while ((v & SLFR_1TXB) && --timeout);
134
135	if (v & SLFR_1TXB) {
136		dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev, "timeout on slot 1 TX busy\n");
137		v = ~0;
138		goto out;
139	}
140
141	/* Now wait for the response frame */
142	udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
143
144	/* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for data */
145	timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
146	do {
147		udelay(1);
148		cond_resched();
149		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR) & (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV);
150	} while ((v != (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV)) && --timeout);
151
152	if (v != (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV)) {
153		dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev, "timeout on RX valid\n");
154		v = ~0;
155		goto out;
156	}
157
158	do {
159		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL1RX) >> 12;
160		if (v == reg) {
161			v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL2RX) >> 4;
162			break;
163		} else if (--retries) {
164			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev,
165				 "ac97 read back fail.  retry\n");
166			continue;
167		} else {
168			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev,
169				"wrong ac97 register read back (%x != %x)\n",
170				v, reg);
171			v = ~0;
172		}
173	} while (retries);
174 out:
175	mutex_unlock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
176	return v;
177}
178
179static inline void
180aaci_chan_wait_ready(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun, unsigned long mask)
181{
182	u32 val;
183	int timeout = 5000;
184
185	do {
186		udelay(1);
187		val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
188	} while (val & mask && timeout--);
189}
190
191
192
193/*
194 * Interrupt support.
195 */
196static void aaci_fifo_irq(struct aaci *aaci, int channel, u32 mask)
197{
198	if (mask & ISR_ORINTR) {
199		dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX overrun on chan %d\n", channel);
200		writel(ICLR_RXOEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
201	}
202
203	if (mask & ISR_RXTOINTR) {
204		dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX timeout on chan %d\n", channel);
205		writel(ICLR_RXTOFEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
206	}
207
208	if (mask & ISR_RXINTR) {
209		struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->capture;
210		bool period_elapsed = false;
211		void *ptr;
212
213		if (!aacirun->substream || !aacirun->start) {
214			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX interrupt???\n");
215			writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
216			return;
217		}
218
219		spin_lock(&aacirun->lock);
220
221		ptr = aacirun->ptr;
222		do {
223			unsigned int len = aacirun->fifo_bytes;
224			u32 val;
225
226			if (aacirun->bytes <= 0) {
227				aacirun->bytes += aacirun->period;
228				period_elapsed = true;
229			}
230			if (!(aacirun->cr & CR_EN))
231				break;
232
233			val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
234			if (!(val & SR_RXHF))
235				break;
236			if (!(val & SR_RXFF))
237				len >>= 1;
238
239			aacirun->bytes -= len;
240
241			/* reading 16 bytes at a time */
242			for( ; len > 0; len -= 16) {
243				asm(
244					"ldmia	%1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
245					"stmia	%0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
246					: "+r" (ptr)
247					: "r" (aacirun->fifo)
248					: "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
249
250				if (ptr >= aacirun->end)
251					ptr = aacirun->start;
252			}
253		} while(1);
254
255		aacirun->ptr = ptr;
256
257		spin_unlock(&aacirun->lock);
258
259		if (period_elapsed)
260			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(aacirun->substream);
261	}
262
263	if (mask & ISR_URINTR) {
264		dev_dbg(&aaci->dev->dev, "TX underrun on chan %d\n", channel);
265		writel(ICLR_TXUEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
266	}
267
268	if (mask & ISR_TXINTR) {
269		struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->playback;
270		bool period_elapsed = false;
271		void *ptr;
272
273		if (!aacirun->substream || !aacirun->start) {
274			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "TX interrupt???\n");
275			writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
276			return;
277		}
278
279		spin_lock(&aacirun->lock);
280
281		ptr = aacirun->ptr;
282		do {
283			unsigned int len = aacirun->fifo_bytes;
284			u32 val;
285
286			if (aacirun->bytes <= 0) {
287				aacirun->bytes += aacirun->period;
288				period_elapsed = true;
289			}
290			if (!(aacirun->cr & CR_EN))
291				break;
292
293			val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
294			if (!(val & SR_TXHE))
295				break;
296			if (!(val & SR_TXFE))
297				len >>= 1;
298
299			aacirun->bytes -= len;
300
301			/* writing 16 bytes at a time */
302			for ( ; len > 0; len -= 16) {
303				asm(
304					"ldmia	%0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
305					"stmia	%1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
306					: "+r" (ptr)
307					: "r" (aacirun->fifo)
308					: "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
309
310				if (ptr >= aacirun->end)
311					ptr = aacirun->start;
312			}
313		} while (1);
314
315		aacirun->ptr = ptr;
316
317		spin_unlock(&aacirun->lock);
318
319		if (period_elapsed)
320			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(aacirun->substream);
321	}
322}
323
324static irqreturn_t aaci_irq(int irq, void *devid)
325{
326	struct aaci *aaci = devid;
327	u32 mask;
328	int i;
329
330	mask = readl(aaci->base + AACI_ALLINTS);
331	if (mask) {
332		u32 m = mask;
333		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, m >>= 7) {
334			if (m & 0x7f) {
335				aaci_fifo_irq(aaci, i, m);
336			}
337		}
338	}
339
340	return mask ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
341}
342
343
344
345/*
346 * ALSA support.
347 */
348static const struct snd_pcm_hardware aaci_hw_info = {
349	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
350				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
351				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
352				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
353				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
354
355	/*
356	 * ALSA doesn't support 18-bit or 20-bit packed into 32-bit
357	 * words.  It also doesn't support 12-bit at all.
358	 */
359	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
360
361	/* rates are setup from the AC'97 codec */
362	.channels_min		= 2,
363	.channels_max		= 2,
364	.buffer_bytes_max	= 64 * 1024,
365	.period_bytes_min	= 256,
366	.period_bytes_max	= PAGE_SIZE,
367	.periods_min		= 4,
368	.periods_max		= PAGE_SIZE / 16,
369};
370
371/*
372 * We can support two and four channel audio.  Unfortunately
373 * six channel audio requires a non-standard channel ordering:
374 *   2 -> FL(3), FR(4)
375 *   4 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8)
376 *   6 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8), C(6), LFE(9) (required)
377 *        FL(3), FR(4), C(6), SL(7), SR(8), LFE(9) (actual)
378 * This requires an ALSA configuration file to correct.
379 */
380static int aaci_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p,
381	struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
382{
383	static const unsigned int channel_list[] = { 2, 4, 6 };
384	struct aaci *aaci = rule->private;
385	unsigned int mask = 1 << 0, slots;
386
387	/* pcms[0] is the our 5.1 PCM instance. */
388	slots = aaci->ac97_bus->pcms[0].r[0].slots;
389	if (slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
390		mask |= 1 << 1;
391		if (slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE))
392			mask |= 1 << 2;
393	}
394
395	return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(p, rule->var),
396				 ARRAY_SIZE(channel_list), channel_list, mask);
397}
398
399static int aaci_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
400{
401	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
402	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
403	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun;
404	int ret = 0;
405
406	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
407		aacirun = &aaci->playback;
408	} else {
409		aacirun = &aaci->capture;
410	}
411
412	aacirun->substream = substream;
413	runtime->private_data = aacirun;
414	runtime->hw = aaci_hw_info;
415	runtime->hw.rates = aacirun->pcm->rates;
416	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
417
418	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
419		runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
420
421		/* Add rule describing channel dependency. */
422		ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
423					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
424					  aaci_rule_channels, aaci,
425					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
426		if (ret)
427			return ret;
428
429		if (aacirun->pcm->r[1].slots)
430			snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(runtime);
431	}
432
433	/*
434	 * ALSA wants the byte-size of the FIFOs.  As we only support
435	 * 16-bit samples, this is twice the FIFO depth irrespective
436	 * of whether it's in compact mode or not.
437	 */
438	runtime->hw.fifo_size = aaci->fifo_depth * 2;
439
440	mutex_lock(&aaci->irq_lock);
441	if (!aaci->users++) {
442		ret = request_irq(aaci->dev->irq[0], aaci_irq,
443			   IRQF_SHARED, DRIVER_NAME, aaci);
444		if (ret != 0)
445			aaci->users--;
446	}
447	mutex_unlock(&aaci->irq_lock);
448
449	return ret;
450}
451
452
453/*
454 * Common ALSA stuff
455 */
456static int aaci_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
457{
458	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
459	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
460
461	WARN_ON(aacirun->cr & CR_EN);
462
463	aacirun->substream = NULL;
464
465	mutex_lock(&aaci->irq_lock);
466	if (!--aaci->users)
467		free_irq(aaci->dev->irq[0], aaci);
468	mutex_unlock(&aaci->irq_lock);
469
470	return 0;
471}
472
473static int aaci_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
474{
475	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
476
477	/*
478	 * This must not be called with the device enabled.
479	 */
480	WARN_ON(aacirun->cr & CR_EN);
481
482	if (aacirun->pcm_open)
483		snd_ac97_pcm_close(aacirun->pcm);
484	aacirun->pcm_open = 0;
485
486	return 0;
487}
488
489/* Channel to slot mask */
490static const u32 channels_to_slotmask[] = {
491	[2] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4,
492	[4] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4 | CR_SL7 | CR_SL8,
493	[6] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4 | CR_SL7 | CR_SL8 | CR_SL6 | CR_SL9,
494};
495
496static int aaci_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
497			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
498{
499	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
500	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
501	unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
502	unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
503	int dbl = rate > 48000;
504	int err;
505
506	aaci_pcm_hw_free(substream);
507	if (aacirun->pcm_open) {
508		snd_ac97_pcm_close(aacirun->pcm);
509		aacirun->pcm_open = 0;
510	}
511
512	/* channels is already limited to 2, 4, or 6 by aaci_rule_channels */
513	if (dbl && channels != 2)
514		return -EINVAL;
515
516	err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(aacirun->pcm, rate, channels,
517				aacirun->pcm->r[dbl].slots);
518
519	aacirun->pcm_open = err == 0;
520	aacirun->cr = CR_FEN | CR_COMPACT | CR_SZ16;
521	aacirun->cr |= channels_to_slotmask[channels + dbl * 2];
522
523	/*
524	 * fifo_bytes is the number of bytes we transfer to/from
525	 * the FIFO, including padding.  So that's x4.  As we're
526	 * in compact mode, the FIFO is half the size.
527	 */
528	aacirun->fifo_bytes = aaci->fifo_depth * 4 / 2;
529
530	return err;
531}
532
533static int aaci_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
534{
535	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
536	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = runtime->private_data;
537
538	aacirun->period	= snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
539	aacirun->start	= runtime->dma_area;
540	aacirun->end	= aacirun->start + snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
541	aacirun->ptr	= aacirun->start;
542	aacirun->bytes	= aacirun->period;
543
544	return 0;
545}
546
547static snd_pcm_uframes_t aaci_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
548{
549	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
550	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = runtime->private_data;
551	ssize_t bytes = aacirun->ptr - aacirun->start;
552
553	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
554}
555
556
557/*
558 * Playback specific ALSA stuff
559 */
560static void aaci_pcm_playback_stop(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
561{
562	u32 ie;
563
564	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
565	ie &= ~(IE_URIE|IE_TXIE);
566	writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
567	aacirun->cr &= ~CR_EN;
568	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_TXB);
569	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
570}
571
572static void aaci_pcm_playback_start(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
573{
574	u32 ie;
575
576	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_TXB);
577	aacirun->cr |= CR_EN;
578
579	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
580	ie |= IE_URIE | IE_TXIE;
581	writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
582	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
583}
584
585static int aaci_pcm_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
586{
587	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
588	unsigned long flags;
589	int ret = 0;
590
591	spin_lock_irqsave(&aacirun->lock, flags);
592
593	switch (cmd) {
594	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
595		aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun);
596		break;
597
598	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
599		aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun);
600		break;
601
602	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
603		aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun);
604		break;
605
606	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
607		aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun);
608		break;
609
610	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
611		break;
612
613	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
614		break;
615
616	default:
617		ret = -EINVAL;
618	}
619
620	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aacirun->lock, flags);
621
622	return ret;
623}
624
625static const struct snd_pcm_ops aaci_playback_ops = {
626	.open		= aaci_pcm_open,
627	.close		= aaci_pcm_close,
628	.hw_params	= aaci_pcm_hw_params,
629	.hw_free	= aaci_pcm_hw_free,
630	.prepare	= aaci_pcm_prepare,
631	.trigger	= aaci_pcm_playback_trigger,
632	.pointer	= aaci_pcm_pointer,
633};
634
635static void aaci_pcm_capture_stop(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
636{
637	u32 ie;
638
639	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_RXB);
640
641	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
642	ie &= ~(IE_ORIE | IE_RXIE);
643	writel(ie, aacirun->base+AACI_IE);
644
645	aacirun->cr &= ~CR_EN;
646
647	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_RXCR);
648}
649
650static void aaci_pcm_capture_start(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
651{
652	u32 ie;
653
654	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_RXB);
655
656#ifdef DEBUG
657	/* RX Timeout value: bits 28:17 in RXCR */
658	aacirun->cr |= 0xf << 17;
659#endif
660
661	aacirun->cr |= CR_EN;
662	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_RXCR);
663
664	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
665	ie |= IE_ORIE |IE_RXIE; // overrun and rx interrupt -- half full
666	writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
667}
668
669static int aaci_pcm_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
670{
671	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
672	unsigned long flags;
673	int ret = 0;
674
675	spin_lock_irqsave(&aacirun->lock, flags);
676
677	switch (cmd) {
678	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
679		aaci_pcm_capture_start(aacirun);
680		break;
681
682	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
683		aaci_pcm_capture_start(aacirun);
684		break;
685
686	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
687		aaci_pcm_capture_stop(aacirun);
688		break;
689
690	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
691		aaci_pcm_capture_stop(aacirun);
692		break;
693
694	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
695		break;
696
697	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
698		break;
699
700	default:
701		ret = -EINVAL;
702	}
703
704	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aacirun->lock, flags);
705
706	return ret;
707}
708
709static int aaci_pcm_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
710{
711	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
712	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
713
714	aaci_pcm_prepare(substream);
715
716	/* allow changing of sample rate */
717	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x0001); /* VRA */
718	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
719	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
720
721	/* Record select: Mic: 0, Aux: 3, Line: 4 */
722	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_REC_SEL, 0x0404);
723
724	return 0;
725}
726
727static const struct snd_pcm_ops aaci_capture_ops = {
728	.open		= aaci_pcm_open,
729	.close		= aaci_pcm_close,
730	.hw_params	= aaci_pcm_hw_params,
731	.hw_free	= aaci_pcm_hw_free,
732	.prepare	= aaci_pcm_capture_prepare,
733	.trigger	= aaci_pcm_capture_trigger,
734	.pointer	= aaci_pcm_pointer,
735};
736
737/*
738 * Power Management.
739 */
740#ifdef CONFIG_PM
741static int aaci_do_suspend(struct snd_card *card)
742{
743	struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
744	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold);
745	return 0;
746}
747
748static int aaci_do_resume(struct snd_card *card)
749{
750	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
751	return 0;
752}
753
754static int aaci_suspend(struct device *dev)
755{
756	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
757	return card ? aaci_do_suspend(card) : 0;
758}
759
760static int aaci_resume(struct device *dev)
761{
762	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
763	return card ? aaci_do_resume(card) : 0;
764}
765
766static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(aaci_dev_pm_ops, aaci_suspend, aaci_resume);
767#define AACI_DEV_PM_OPS (&aaci_dev_pm_ops)
768#else
769#define AACI_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
770#endif
771
772
773static const struct ac97_pcm ac97_defs[] = {
774	[0] = {	/* Front PCM */
775		.exclusive = 1,
776		.r = {
777			[0] = {
778				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
779					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
780					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
781					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
782					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
783					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE),
784			},
785			[1] = {
786				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
787					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
788					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) |
789					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0),
790			},
791		},
792	},
793	[1] = {	/* PCM in */
794		.stream = 1,
795		.exclusive = 1,
796		.r = {
797			[0] = {
798				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
799					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT),
800			},
801		},
802	},
803	[2] = {	/* Mic in */
804		.stream = 1,
805		.exclusive = 1,
806		.r = {
807			[0] = {
808				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC),
809			},
810		},
811	}
812};
813
814static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops aaci_bus_ops = {
815	.write	= aaci_ac97_write,
816	.read	= aaci_ac97_read,
817};
818
819static int aaci_probe_ac97(struct aaci *aaci)
820{
821	struct snd_ac97_template ac97_template;
822	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
823	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
824	int ret;
825
826	/*
827	 * Assert AACIRESET for 2us
828	 */
829	writel(0, aaci->base + AACI_RESET);
830	udelay(2);
831	writel(RESET_NRST, aaci->base + AACI_RESET);
832
833	/*
834	 * Give the AC'97 codec more than enough time
835	 * to wake up. (42us = ~2 frames at 48kHz.)
836	 */
837	udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US * 2);
838
839	ret = snd_ac97_bus(aaci->card, 0, &aaci_bus_ops, aaci, &ac97_bus);
840	if (ret)
841		goto out;
842
843	ac97_bus->clock = 48000;
844	aaci->ac97_bus = ac97_bus;
845
846	memset(&ac97_template, 0, sizeof(struct snd_ac97_template));
847	ac97_template.private_data = aaci;
848	ac97_template.num = 0;
849	ac97_template.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM;
850
851	ret = snd_ac97_mixer(ac97_bus, &ac97_template, &ac97);
852	if (ret)
853		goto out;
854	aaci->ac97 = ac97;
855
856	/*
857	 * Disable AC97 PC Beep input on audio codecs.
858	 */
859	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97))
860		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_PC_BEEP, 0x801e);
861
862	ret = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(ac97_bus, ARRAY_SIZE(ac97_defs), ac97_defs);
863	if (ret)
864		goto out;
865
866	aaci->playback.pcm = &ac97_bus->pcms[0];
867	aaci->capture.pcm  = &ac97_bus->pcms[1];
868
869 out:
870	return ret;
871}
872
873static void aaci_free_card(struct snd_card *card)
874{
875	struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
876
877	iounmap(aaci->base);
878}
879
880static struct aaci *aaci_init_card(struct amba_device *dev)
881{
882	struct aaci *aaci;
883	struct snd_card *card;
884	int err;
885
886	err = snd_card_new(&dev->dev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
887			   THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct aaci), &card);
888	if (err < 0)
889		return NULL;
890
891	card->private_free = aaci_free_card;
892
893	strlcpy(card->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(card->driver));
894	strlcpy(card->shortname, "ARM AC'97 Interface", sizeof(card->shortname));
895	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
896		 "%s PL%03x rev%u at 0x%08llx, irq %d",
897		 card->shortname, amba_part(dev), amba_rev(dev),
898		 (unsigned long long)dev->res.start, dev->irq[0]);
899
900	aaci = card->private_data;
901	mutex_init(&aaci->ac97_sem);
902	mutex_init(&aaci->irq_lock);
903	aaci->card = card;
904	aaci->dev = dev;
905
906	/* Set MAINCR to allow slot 1 and 2 data IO */
907	aaci->maincr = MAINCR_IE | MAINCR_SL1RXEN | MAINCR_SL1TXEN |
908		       MAINCR_SL2RXEN | MAINCR_SL2TXEN;
909
910	return aaci;
911}
912
913static int aaci_init_pcm(struct aaci *aaci)
914{
915	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
916	int ret;
917
918	ret = snd_pcm_new(aaci->card, "AACI AC'97", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
919	if (ret == 0) {
920		aaci->pcm = pcm;
921		pcm->private_data = aaci;
922		pcm->info_flags = 0;
923
924		strlcpy(pcm->name, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(pcm->name));
925
926		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &aaci_playback_ops);
927		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &aaci_capture_ops);
928		snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
929					       aaci->card->dev,
930					       0, 64 * 1024);
931	}
932
933	return ret;
934}
935
936static unsigned int aaci_size_fifo(struct aaci *aaci)
937{
938	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->playback;
939	int i;
940
941	/*
942	 * Enable the channel, but don't assign it to any slots, so
943	 * it won't empty onto the AC'97 link.
944	 */
945	writel(CR_FEN | CR_SZ16 | CR_EN, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
946
947	for (i = 0; !(readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR) & SR_TXFF) && i < 4096; i++)
948		writel(0, aacirun->fifo);
949
950	writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
951
952	/*
953	 * Re-initialise the AACI after the FIFO depth test, to
954	 * ensure that the FIFOs are empty.  Unfortunately, merely
955	 * disabling the channel doesn't clear the FIFO.
956	 */
957	writel(aaci->maincr & ~MAINCR_IE, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
958	readl(aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
959	udelay(1);
960	writel(aaci->maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
961
962	/*
963	 * If we hit 4096 entries, we failed.  Go back to the specified
964	 * fifo depth.
965	 */
966	if (i == 4096)
967		i = 8;
968
969	return i;
970}
971
972static int aaci_probe(struct amba_device *dev,
973		      const struct amba_id *id)
974{
975	struct aaci *aaci;
976	int ret, i;
977
978	ret = amba_request_regions(dev, NULL);
979	if (ret)
980		return ret;
981
982	aaci = aaci_init_card(dev);
983	if (!aaci) {
984		ret = -ENOMEM;
985		goto out;
986	}
987
988	aaci->base = ioremap(dev->res.start, resource_size(&dev->res));
989	if (!aaci->base) {
990		ret = -ENOMEM;
991		goto out;
992	}
993
994	/*
995	 * Playback uses AACI channel 0
996	 */
997	spin_lock_init(&aaci->playback.lock);
998	aaci->playback.base = aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1;
999	aaci->playback.fifo = aaci->base + AACI_DR1;
1000
1001	/*
1002	 * Capture uses AACI channel 0
1003	 */
1004	spin_lock_init(&aaci->capture.lock);
1005	aaci->capture.base = aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1;
1006	aaci->capture.fifo = aaci->base + AACI_DR1;
1007
1008	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1009		void __iomem *base = aaci->base + i * 0x14;
1010
1011		writel(0, base + AACI_IE);
1012		writel(0, base + AACI_TXCR);
1013		writel(0, base + AACI_RXCR);
1014	}
1015
1016	writel(0x1fff, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
1017	writel(aaci->maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
1018	/*
1019	 * Fix: ac97 read back fail errors by reading
1020	 * from any arbitrary aaci register.
1021	 */
1022	readl(aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1);
1023	ret = aaci_probe_ac97(aaci);
1024	if (ret)
1025		goto out;
1026
1027	/*
1028	 * Size the FIFOs (must be multiple of 16).
1029	 * This is the number of entries in the FIFO.
1030	 */
1031	aaci->fifo_depth = aaci_size_fifo(aaci);
1032	if (aaci->fifo_depth & 15) {
1033		printk(KERN_WARNING "AACI: FIFO depth %d not supported\n",
1034		       aaci->fifo_depth);
1035		ret = -ENODEV;
1036		goto out;
1037	}
1038
1039	ret = aaci_init_pcm(aaci);
1040	if (ret)
1041		goto out;
1042
1043	ret = snd_card_register(aaci->card);
1044	if (ret == 0) {
1045		dev_info(&dev->dev, "%s\n", aaci->card->longname);
1046		dev_info(&dev->dev, "FIFO %u entries\n", aaci->fifo_depth);
1047		amba_set_drvdata(dev, aaci->card);
1048		return ret;
1049	}
1050
1051 out:
1052	if (aaci)
1053		snd_card_free(aaci->card);
1054	amba_release_regions(dev);
1055	return ret;
1056}
1057
1058static void aaci_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
1059{
1060	struct snd_card *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
1061
1062	if (card) {
1063		struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
1064		writel(0, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
1065
1066		snd_card_free(card);
1067		amba_release_regions(dev);
1068	}
1069}
1070
1071static struct amba_id aaci_ids[] = {
1072	{
1073		.id	= 0x00041041,
1074		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
1075	},
1076	{ 0, 0 },
1077};
1078
1079MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, aaci_ids);
1080
1081static struct amba_driver aaci_driver = {
1082	.drv		= {
1083		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
1084		.pm	= AACI_DEV_PM_OPS,
1085	},
1086	.probe		= aaci_probe,
1087	.remove		= aaci_remove,
1088	.id_table	= aaci_ids,
1089};
1090
1091module_amba_driver(aaci_driver);
1092
1093MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1094MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PrimeCell PL041 Advanced Audio CODEC Interface driver");
1095