xref: /kernel/linux/linux-5.10/samples/bpf/bpf_insn.h (revision 8c2ecf20)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2/* eBPF instruction mini library */
3#ifndef __BPF_INSN_H
4#define __BPF_INSN_H
5
6struct bpf_insn;
7
8/* ALU ops on registers, bpf_add|sub|...: dst_reg += src_reg */
9
10#define BPF_ALU64_REG(OP, DST, SRC)				\
11	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
12		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,	\
13		.dst_reg = DST,					\
14		.src_reg = SRC,					\
15		.off   = 0,					\
16		.imm   = 0 })
17
18#define BPF_ALU32_REG(OP, DST, SRC)				\
19	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
20		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,		\
21		.dst_reg = DST,					\
22		.src_reg = SRC,					\
23		.off   = 0,					\
24		.imm   = 0 })
25
26/* ALU ops on immediates, bpf_add|sub|...: dst_reg += imm32 */
27
28#define BPF_ALU64_IMM(OP, DST, IMM)				\
29	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
30		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,	\
31		.dst_reg = DST,					\
32		.src_reg = 0,					\
33		.off   = 0,					\
34		.imm   = IMM })
35
36#define BPF_ALU32_IMM(OP, DST, IMM)				\
37	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
38		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,		\
39		.dst_reg = DST,					\
40		.src_reg = 0,					\
41		.off   = 0,					\
42		.imm   = IMM })
43
44/* Short form of mov, dst_reg = src_reg */
45
46#define BPF_MOV64_REG(DST, SRC)					\
47	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
48		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X,		\
49		.dst_reg = DST,					\
50		.src_reg = SRC,					\
51		.off   = 0,					\
52		.imm   = 0 })
53
54#define BPF_MOV32_REG(DST, SRC)					\
55	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
56		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X,		\
57		.dst_reg = DST,					\
58		.src_reg = SRC,					\
59		.off   = 0,					\
60		.imm   = 0 })
61
62/* Short form of mov, dst_reg = imm32 */
63
64#define BPF_MOV64_IMM(DST, IMM)					\
65	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
66		.code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_K,		\
67		.dst_reg = DST,					\
68		.src_reg = 0,					\
69		.off   = 0,					\
70		.imm   = IMM })
71
72#define BPF_MOV32_IMM(DST, IMM)					\
73	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
74		.code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_K,		\
75		.dst_reg = DST,					\
76		.src_reg = 0,					\
77		.off   = 0,					\
78		.imm   = IMM })
79
80/* BPF_LD_IMM64 macro encodes single 'load 64-bit immediate' insn */
81#define BPF_LD_IMM64(DST, IMM)					\
82	BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW(DST, 0, IMM)
83
84#define BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW(DST, SRC, IMM)				\
85	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
86		.code  = BPF_LD | BPF_DW | BPF_IMM,		\
87		.dst_reg = DST,					\
88		.src_reg = SRC,					\
89		.off   = 0,					\
90		.imm   = (__u32) (IMM) }),			\
91	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
92		.code  = 0, /* zero is reserved opcode */	\
93		.dst_reg = 0,					\
94		.src_reg = 0,					\
95		.off   = 0,					\
96		.imm   = ((__u64) (IMM)) >> 32 })
97
98#ifndef BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD
99# define BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD	1
100#endif
101
102/* pseudo BPF_LD_IMM64 insn used to refer to process-local map_fd */
103#define BPF_LD_MAP_FD(DST, MAP_FD)				\
104	BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW(DST, BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD, MAP_FD)
105
106
107/* Direct packet access, R0 = *(uint *) (skb->data + imm32) */
108
109#define BPF_LD_ABS(SIZE, IMM)					\
110	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
111		.code  = BPF_LD | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_ABS,	\
112		.dst_reg = 0,					\
113		.src_reg = 0,					\
114		.off   = 0,					\
115		.imm   = IMM })
116
117/* Memory load, dst_reg = *(uint *) (src_reg + off16) */
118
119#define BPF_LDX_MEM(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF)			\
120	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
121		.code  = BPF_LDX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_MEM,	\
122		.dst_reg = DST,					\
123		.src_reg = SRC,					\
124		.off   = OFF,					\
125		.imm   = 0 })
126
127/* Memory store, *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) = src_reg */
128
129#define BPF_STX_MEM(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF)			\
130	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
131		.code  = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_MEM,	\
132		.dst_reg = DST,					\
133		.src_reg = SRC,					\
134		.off   = OFF,					\
135		.imm   = 0 })
136
137/* Atomic memory add, *(uint *)(dst_reg + off16) += src_reg */
138
139#define BPF_STX_XADD(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF)			\
140	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
141		.code  = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_XADD,	\
142		.dst_reg = DST,					\
143		.src_reg = SRC,					\
144		.off   = OFF,					\
145		.imm   = 0 })
146
147/* Memory store, *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) = imm32 */
148
149#define BPF_ST_MEM(SIZE, DST, OFF, IMM)				\
150	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
151		.code  = BPF_ST | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_MEM,	\
152		.dst_reg = DST,					\
153		.src_reg = 0,					\
154		.off   = OFF,					\
155		.imm   = IMM })
156
157/* Conditional jumps against registers, if (dst_reg 'op' src_reg) goto pc + off16 */
158
159#define BPF_JMP_REG(OP, DST, SRC, OFF)				\
160	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
161		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,		\
162		.dst_reg = DST,					\
163		.src_reg = SRC,					\
164		.off   = OFF,					\
165		.imm   = 0 })
166
167/* Like BPF_JMP_REG, but with 32-bit wide operands for comparison. */
168
169#define BPF_JMP32_REG(OP, DST, SRC, OFF)			\
170	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
171		.code  = BPF_JMP32 | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,	\
172		.dst_reg = DST,					\
173		.src_reg = SRC,					\
174		.off   = OFF,					\
175		.imm   = 0 })
176
177/* Conditional jumps against immediates, if (dst_reg 'op' imm32) goto pc + off16 */
178
179#define BPF_JMP_IMM(OP, DST, IMM, OFF)				\
180	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
181		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,		\
182		.dst_reg = DST,					\
183		.src_reg = 0,					\
184		.off   = OFF,					\
185		.imm   = IMM })
186
187/* Like BPF_JMP_IMM, but with 32-bit wide operands for comparison. */
188
189#define BPF_JMP32_IMM(OP, DST, IMM, OFF)			\
190	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
191		.code  = BPF_JMP32 | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,	\
192		.dst_reg = DST,					\
193		.src_reg = 0,					\
194		.off   = OFF,					\
195		.imm   = IMM })
196
197/* Raw code statement block */
198
199#define BPF_RAW_INSN(CODE, DST, SRC, OFF, IMM)			\
200	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
201		.code  = CODE,					\
202		.dst_reg = DST,					\
203		.src_reg = SRC,					\
204		.off   = OFF,					\
205		.imm   = IMM })
206
207/* Program exit */
208
209#define BPF_EXIT_INSN()						\
210	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
211		.code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT,			\
212		.dst_reg = 0,					\
213		.src_reg = 0,					\
214		.off   = 0,					\
215		.imm   = 0 })
216
217#endif
218