1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3   Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Intel Corp.
4
5*/
6
7#include <linux/if_arp.h>
8#include <linux/netdevice.h>
9#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/debugfs.h>
12
13#include <net/ipv6.h>
14#include <net/ip6_route.h>
15#include <net/addrconf.h>
16#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
17
18#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
19#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
20#include <net/bluetooth/l2cap.h>
21
22#include <net/6lowpan.h> /* for the compression support */
23
24#define VERSION "0.1"
25
26static struct dentry *lowpan_enable_debugfs;
27static struct dentry *lowpan_control_debugfs;
28
29#define IFACE_NAME_TEMPLATE "bt%d"
30
31struct skb_cb {
32	struct in6_addr addr;
33	struct in6_addr gw;
34	struct l2cap_chan *chan;
35};
36#define lowpan_cb(skb) ((struct skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
37
38/* The devices list contains those devices that we are acting
39 * as a proxy. The BT 6LoWPAN device is a virtual device that
40 * connects to the Bluetooth LE device. The real connection to
41 * BT device is done via l2cap layer. There exists one
42 * virtual device / one BT 6LoWPAN network (=hciX device).
43 * The list contains struct lowpan_dev elements.
44 */
45static LIST_HEAD(bt_6lowpan_devices);
46static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(devices_lock);
47
48static bool enable_6lowpan;
49
50/* We are listening incoming connections via this channel
51 */
52static struct l2cap_chan *listen_chan;
53static DEFINE_MUTEX(set_lock);
54
55struct lowpan_peer {
56	struct list_head list;
57	struct rcu_head rcu;
58	struct l2cap_chan *chan;
59
60	/* peer addresses in various formats */
61	unsigned char lladdr[ETH_ALEN];
62	struct in6_addr peer_addr;
63};
64
65struct lowpan_btle_dev {
66	struct list_head list;
67
68	struct hci_dev *hdev;
69	struct net_device *netdev;
70	struct list_head peers;
71	atomic_t peer_count; /* number of items in peers list */
72
73	struct work_struct delete_netdev;
74	struct delayed_work notify_peers;
75};
76
77static inline struct lowpan_btle_dev *
78lowpan_btle_dev(const struct net_device *netdev)
79{
80	return (struct lowpan_btle_dev *)lowpan_dev(netdev)->priv;
81}
82
83static inline void peer_add(struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev,
84			    struct lowpan_peer *peer)
85{
86	list_add_rcu(&peer->list, &dev->peers);
87	atomic_inc(&dev->peer_count);
88}
89
90static inline bool peer_del(struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev,
91			    struct lowpan_peer *peer)
92{
93	list_del_rcu(&peer->list);
94	kfree_rcu(peer, rcu);
95
96	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
97
98	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev->peer_count)) {
99		BT_DBG("last peer");
100		return true;
101	}
102
103	return false;
104}
105
106static inline struct lowpan_peer *peer_lookup_ba(struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev,
107						 bdaddr_t *ba, __u8 type)
108{
109	struct lowpan_peer *peer;
110
111	BT_DBG("peers %d addr %pMR type %d", atomic_read(&dev->peer_count),
112	       ba, type);
113
114	rcu_read_lock();
115
116	list_for_each_entry_rcu(peer, &dev->peers, list) {
117		BT_DBG("dst addr %pMR dst type %d",
118		       &peer->chan->dst, peer->chan->dst_type);
119
120		if (bacmp(&peer->chan->dst, ba))
121			continue;
122
123		if (type == peer->chan->dst_type) {
124			rcu_read_unlock();
125			return peer;
126		}
127	}
128
129	rcu_read_unlock();
130
131	return NULL;
132}
133
134static inline struct lowpan_peer *
135__peer_lookup_chan(struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev, struct l2cap_chan *chan)
136{
137	struct lowpan_peer *peer;
138
139	list_for_each_entry_rcu(peer, &dev->peers, list) {
140		if (peer->chan == chan)
141			return peer;
142	}
143
144	return NULL;
145}
146
147static inline struct lowpan_peer *
148__peer_lookup_conn(struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev, struct l2cap_conn *conn)
149{
150	struct lowpan_peer *peer;
151
152	list_for_each_entry_rcu(peer, &dev->peers, list) {
153		if (peer->chan->conn == conn)
154			return peer;
155	}
156
157	return NULL;
158}
159
160static inline struct lowpan_peer *peer_lookup_dst(struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev,
161						  struct in6_addr *daddr,
162						  struct sk_buff *skb)
163{
164	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)skb_dst(skb);
165	int count = atomic_read(&dev->peer_count);
166	const struct in6_addr *nexthop;
167	struct lowpan_peer *peer;
168	struct neighbour *neigh;
169
170	BT_DBG("peers %d addr %pI6c rt %p", count, daddr, rt);
171
172	if (!rt) {
173		if (ipv6_addr_any(&lowpan_cb(skb)->gw)) {
174			/* There is neither route nor gateway,
175			 * probably the destination is a direct peer.
176			 */
177			nexthop = daddr;
178		} else {
179			/* There is a known gateway
180			 */
181			nexthop = &lowpan_cb(skb)->gw;
182		}
183	} else {
184		nexthop = rt6_nexthop(rt, daddr);
185
186		/* We need to remember the address because it is needed
187		 * by bt_xmit() when sending the packet. In bt_xmit(), the
188		 * destination routing info is not set.
189		 */
190		memcpy(&lowpan_cb(skb)->gw, nexthop, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
191	}
192
193	BT_DBG("gw %pI6c", nexthop);
194
195	rcu_read_lock();
196
197	list_for_each_entry_rcu(peer, &dev->peers, list) {
198		BT_DBG("dst addr %pMR dst type %d ip %pI6c",
199		       &peer->chan->dst, peer->chan->dst_type,
200		       &peer->peer_addr);
201
202		if (!ipv6_addr_cmp(&peer->peer_addr, nexthop)) {
203			rcu_read_unlock();
204			return peer;
205		}
206	}
207
208	/* use the neighbour cache for matching addresses assigned by SLAAC
209	*/
210	neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dev->netdev, nexthop);
211	if (neigh) {
212		list_for_each_entry_rcu(peer, &dev->peers, list) {
213			if (!memcmp(neigh->ha, peer->lladdr, ETH_ALEN)) {
214				neigh_release(neigh);
215				rcu_read_unlock();
216				return peer;
217			}
218		}
219		neigh_release(neigh);
220	}
221
222	rcu_read_unlock();
223
224	return NULL;
225}
226
227static struct lowpan_peer *lookup_peer(struct l2cap_conn *conn)
228{
229	struct lowpan_btle_dev *entry;
230	struct lowpan_peer *peer = NULL;
231
232	rcu_read_lock();
233
234	list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &bt_6lowpan_devices, list) {
235		peer = __peer_lookup_conn(entry, conn);
236		if (peer)
237			break;
238	}
239
240	rcu_read_unlock();
241
242	return peer;
243}
244
245static struct lowpan_btle_dev *lookup_dev(struct l2cap_conn *conn)
246{
247	struct lowpan_btle_dev *entry;
248	struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev = NULL;
249
250	rcu_read_lock();
251
252	list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &bt_6lowpan_devices, list) {
253		if (conn->hcon->hdev == entry->hdev) {
254			dev = entry;
255			break;
256		}
257	}
258
259	rcu_read_unlock();
260
261	return dev;
262}
263
264static int give_skb_to_upper(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
265{
266	struct sk_buff *skb_cp;
267
268	skb_cp = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
269	if (!skb_cp)
270		return NET_RX_DROP;
271
272	return netif_rx_ni(skb_cp);
273}
274
275static int iphc_decompress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev,
276			   struct lowpan_peer *peer)
277{
278	const u8 *saddr;
279
280	saddr = peer->lladdr;
281
282	return lowpan_header_decompress(skb, netdev, netdev->dev_addr, saddr);
283}
284
285static int recv_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
286		    struct lowpan_peer *peer)
287{
288	struct sk_buff *local_skb;
289	int ret;
290
291	if (!netif_running(dev))
292		goto drop;
293
294	if (dev->type != ARPHRD_6LOWPAN || !skb->len)
295		goto drop;
296
297	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
298
299	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
300	if (!skb)
301		goto drop;
302
303	/* check that it's our buffer */
304	if (lowpan_is_ipv6(*skb_network_header(skb))) {
305		/* Pull off the 1-byte of 6lowpan header. */
306		skb_pull(skb, 1);
307
308		/* Copy the packet so that the IPv6 header is
309		 * properly aligned.
310		 */
311		local_skb = skb_copy_expand(skb, NET_SKB_PAD - 1,
312					    skb_tailroom(skb), GFP_ATOMIC);
313		if (!local_skb)
314			goto drop;
315
316		local_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
317		local_skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
318		local_skb->dev = dev;
319
320		skb_set_transport_header(local_skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
321
322		if (give_skb_to_upper(local_skb, dev) != NET_RX_SUCCESS) {
323			kfree_skb(local_skb);
324			goto drop;
325		}
326
327		dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
328		dev->stats.rx_packets++;
329
330		consume_skb(local_skb);
331		consume_skb(skb);
332	} else if (lowpan_is_iphc(*skb_network_header(skb))) {
333		local_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
334		if (!local_skb)
335			goto drop;
336
337		local_skb->dev = dev;
338
339		ret = iphc_decompress(local_skb, dev, peer);
340		if (ret < 0) {
341			BT_DBG("iphc_decompress failed: %d", ret);
342			kfree_skb(local_skb);
343			goto drop;
344		}
345
346		local_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
347		local_skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
348
349		if (give_skb_to_upper(local_skb, dev)
350				!= NET_RX_SUCCESS) {
351			kfree_skb(local_skb);
352			goto drop;
353		}
354
355		dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
356		dev->stats.rx_packets++;
357
358		consume_skb(local_skb);
359		consume_skb(skb);
360	} else {
361		BT_DBG("unknown packet type");
362		goto drop;
363	}
364
365	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
366
367drop:
368	dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
369	return NET_RX_DROP;
370}
371
372/* Packet from BT LE device */
373static int chan_recv_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct sk_buff *skb)
374{
375	struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev;
376	struct lowpan_peer *peer;
377	int err;
378
379	peer = lookup_peer(chan->conn);
380	if (!peer)
381		return -ENOENT;
382
383	dev = lookup_dev(chan->conn);
384	if (!dev || !dev->netdev)
385		return -ENOENT;
386
387	err = recv_pkt(skb, dev->netdev, peer);
388	if (err) {
389		BT_DBG("recv pkt %d", err);
390		err = -EAGAIN;
391	}
392
393	return err;
394}
395
396static int setup_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev,
397			bdaddr_t *peer_addr, u8 *peer_addr_type)
398{
399	struct in6_addr ipv6_daddr;
400	struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
401	struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev;
402	struct lowpan_peer *peer;
403	u8 *daddr;
404	int err, status = 0;
405
406	hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
407
408	dev = lowpan_btle_dev(netdev);
409
410	memcpy(&ipv6_daddr, &hdr->daddr, sizeof(ipv6_daddr));
411
412	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&ipv6_daddr)) {
413		lowpan_cb(skb)->chan = NULL;
414		daddr = NULL;
415	} else {
416		BT_DBG("dest IP %pI6c", &ipv6_daddr);
417
418		/* The packet might be sent to 6lowpan interface
419		 * because of routing (either via default route
420		 * or user set route) so get peer according to
421		 * the destination address.
422		 */
423		peer = peer_lookup_dst(dev, &ipv6_daddr, skb);
424		if (!peer) {
425			BT_DBG("no such peer");
426			return -ENOENT;
427		}
428
429		daddr = peer->lladdr;
430		*peer_addr = peer->chan->dst;
431		*peer_addr_type = peer->chan->dst_type;
432		lowpan_cb(skb)->chan = peer->chan;
433
434		status = 1;
435	}
436
437	lowpan_header_compress(skb, netdev, daddr, dev->netdev->dev_addr);
438
439	err = dev_hard_header(skb, netdev, ETH_P_IPV6, NULL, NULL, 0);
440	if (err < 0)
441		return err;
442
443	return status;
444}
445
446static int header_create(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev,
447			 unsigned short type, const void *_daddr,
448			 const void *_saddr, unsigned int len)
449{
450	if (type != ETH_P_IPV6)
451		return -EINVAL;
452
453	return 0;
454}
455
456/* Packet to BT LE device */
457static int send_pkt(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct sk_buff *skb,
458		    struct net_device *netdev)
459{
460	struct msghdr msg;
461	struct kvec iv;
462	int err;
463
464	/* Remember the skb so that we can send EAGAIN to the caller if
465	 * we run out of credits.
466	 */
467	chan->data = skb;
468
469	iv.iov_base = skb->data;
470	iv.iov_len = skb->len;
471
472	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
473	iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, WRITE, &iv, 1, skb->len);
474
475	err = l2cap_chan_send(chan, &msg, skb->len);
476	if (err > 0) {
477		netdev->stats.tx_bytes += err;
478		netdev->stats.tx_packets++;
479		return 0;
480	}
481
482	if (err < 0)
483		netdev->stats.tx_errors++;
484
485	return err;
486}
487
488static int send_mcast_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev)
489{
490	struct sk_buff *local_skb;
491	struct lowpan_btle_dev *entry;
492	int err = 0;
493
494	rcu_read_lock();
495
496	list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &bt_6lowpan_devices, list) {
497		struct lowpan_peer *pentry;
498		struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev;
499
500		if (entry->netdev != netdev)
501			continue;
502
503		dev = lowpan_btle_dev(entry->netdev);
504
505		list_for_each_entry_rcu(pentry, &dev->peers, list) {
506			int ret;
507
508			local_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
509
510			BT_DBG("xmit %s to %pMR type %d IP %pI6c chan %p",
511			       netdev->name,
512			       &pentry->chan->dst, pentry->chan->dst_type,
513			       &pentry->peer_addr, pentry->chan);
514			ret = send_pkt(pentry->chan, local_skb, netdev);
515			if (ret < 0)
516				err = ret;
517
518			kfree_skb(local_skb);
519		}
520	}
521
522	rcu_read_unlock();
523
524	return err;
525}
526
527static netdev_tx_t bt_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev)
528{
529	int err = 0;
530	bdaddr_t addr;
531	u8 addr_type;
532
533	/* We must take a copy of the skb before we modify/replace the ipv6
534	 * header as the header could be used elsewhere
535	 */
536	skb = skb_unshare(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
537	if (!skb)
538		return NET_XMIT_DROP;
539
540	/* Return values from setup_header()
541	 *  <0 - error, packet is dropped
542	 *   0 - this is a multicast packet
543	 *   1 - this is unicast packet
544	 */
545	err = setup_header(skb, netdev, &addr, &addr_type);
546	if (err < 0) {
547		kfree_skb(skb);
548		return NET_XMIT_DROP;
549	}
550
551	if (err) {
552		if (lowpan_cb(skb)->chan) {
553			BT_DBG("xmit %s to %pMR type %d IP %pI6c chan %p",
554			       netdev->name, &addr, addr_type,
555			       &lowpan_cb(skb)->addr, lowpan_cb(skb)->chan);
556			err = send_pkt(lowpan_cb(skb)->chan, skb, netdev);
557		} else {
558			err = -ENOENT;
559		}
560	} else {
561		/* We need to send the packet to every device behind this
562		 * interface.
563		 */
564		err = send_mcast_pkt(skb, netdev);
565	}
566
567	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
568
569	if (err)
570		BT_DBG("ERROR: xmit failed (%d)", err);
571
572	return err < 0 ? NET_XMIT_DROP : err;
573}
574
575static int bt_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
576{
577	netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev);
578
579	return 0;
580}
581
582static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
583	.ndo_init		= bt_dev_init,
584	.ndo_start_xmit		= bt_xmit,
585};
586
587static const struct header_ops header_ops = {
588	.create	= header_create,
589};
590
591static void netdev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
592{
593	dev->hard_header_len	= 0;
594	dev->needed_tailroom	= 0;
595	dev->flags		= IFF_RUNNING | IFF_MULTICAST;
596	dev->watchdog_timeo	= 0;
597	dev->tx_queue_len	= DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN;
598
599	dev->netdev_ops		= &netdev_ops;
600	dev->header_ops		= &header_ops;
601	dev->needs_free_netdev	= true;
602}
603
604static struct device_type bt_type = {
605	.name	= "bluetooth",
606};
607
608static void ifup(struct net_device *netdev)
609{
610	int err;
611
612	rtnl_lock();
613	err = dev_open(netdev, NULL);
614	if (err < 0)
615		BT_INFO("iface %s cannot be opened (%d)", netdev->name, err);
616	rtnl_unlock();
617}
618
619static void ifdown(struct net_device *netdev)
620{
621	rtnl_lock();
622	dev_close(netdev);
623	rtnl_unlock();
624}
625
626static void do_notify_peers(struct work_struct *work)
627{
628	struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev = container_of(work, struct lowpan_btle_dev,
629						   notify_peers.work);
630
631	netdev_notify_peers(dev->netdev); /* send neighbour adv at startup */
632}
633
634static bool is_bt_6lowpan(struct hci_conn *hcon)
635{
636	if (hcon->type != LE_LINK)
637		return false;
638
639	if (!enable_6lowpan)
640		return false;
641
642	return true;
643}
644
645static struct l2cap_chan *chan_create(void)
646{
647	struct l2cap_chan *chan;
648
649	chan = l2cap_chan_create();
650	if (!chan)
651		return NULL;
652
653	l2cap_chan_set_defaults(chan);
654
655	chan->chan_type = L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_ORIENTED;
656	chan->mode = L2CAP_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL;
657	chan->imtu = 1280;
658
659	return chan;
660}
661
662static struct l2cap_chan *add_peer_chan(struct l2cap_chan *chan,
663					struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev,
664					bool new_netdev)
665{
666	struct lowpan_peer *peer;
667
668	peer = kzalloc(sizeof(*peer), GFP_ATOMIC);
669	if (!peer)
670		return NULL;
671
672	peer->chan = chan;
673	memset(&peer->peer_addr, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
674
675	baswap((void *)peer->lladdr, &chan->dst);
676
677	lowpan_iphc_uncompress_eui48_lladdr(&peer->peer_addr, peer->lladdr);
678
679	spin_lock(&devices_lock);
680	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&peer->list);
681	peer_add(dev, peer);
682	spin_unlock(&devices_lock);
683
684	/* Notifying peers about us needs to be done without locks held */
685	if (new_netdev)
686		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->notify_peers, do_notify_peers);
687	schedule_delayed_work(&dev->notify_peers, msecs_to_jiffies(100));
688
689	return peer->chan;
690}
691
692static int setup_netdev(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct lowpan_btle_dev **dev)
693{
694	struct net_device *netdev;
695	int err = 0;
696
697	netdev = alloc_netdev(LOWPAN_PRIV_SIZE(sizeof(struct lowpan_btle_dev)),
698			      IFACE_NAME_TEMPLATE, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
699			      netdev_setup);
700	if (!netdev)
701		return -ENOMEM;
702
703	netdev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_PERM;
704	baswap((void *)netdev->dev_addr, &chan->src);
705
706	netdev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
707	SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &chan->conn->hcon->hdev->dev);
708	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(netdev, &bt_type);
709
710	*dev = lowpan_btle_dev(netdev);
711	(*dev)->netdev = netdev;
712	(*dev)->hdev = chan->conn->hcon->hdev;
713	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*dev)->peers);
714
715	spin_lock(&devices_lock);
716	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*dev)->list);
717	list_add_rcu(&(*dev)->list, &bt_6lowpan_devices);
718	spin_unlock(&devices_lock);
719
720	err = lowpan_register_netdev(netdev, LOWPAN_LLTYPE_BTLE);
721	if (err < 0) {
722		BT_INFO("register_netdev failed %d", err);
723		spin_lock(&devices_lock);
724		list_del_rcu(&(*dev)->list);
725		spin_unlock(&devices_lock);
726		free_netdev(netdev);
727		goto out;
728	}
729
730	BT_DBG("ifindex %d peer bdaddr %pMR type %d my addr %pMR type %d",
731	       netdev->ifindex, &chan->dst, chan->dst_type,
732	       &chan->src, chan->src_type);
733	set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &netdev->state);
734
735	return 0;
736
737out:
738	return err;
739}
740
741static inline void chan_ready_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan)
742{
743	struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev;
744	bool new_netdev = false;
745
746	dev = lookup_dev(chan->conn);
747
748	BT_DBG("chan %p conn %p dev %p", chan, chan->conn, dev);
749
750	if (!dev) {
751		if (setup_netdev(chan, &dev) < 0) {
752			l2cap_chan_del(chan, -ENOENT);
753			return;
754		}
755		new_netdev = true;
756	}
757
758	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
759		return;
760
761	add_peer_chan(chan, dev, new_netdev);
762	ifup(dev->netdev);
763}
764
765static inline struct l2cap_chan *chan_new_conn_cb(struct l2cap_chan *pchan)
766{
767	struct l2cap_chan *chan;
768
769	chan = chan_create();
770	if (!chan)
771		return NULL;
772
773	chan->ops = pchan->ops;
774
775	BT_DBG("chan %p pchan %p", chan, pchan);
776
777	return chan;
778}
779
780static void delete_netdev(struct work_struct *work)
781{
782	struct lowpan_btle_dev *entry = container_of(work,
783						     struct lowpan_btle_dev,
784						     delete_netdev);
785
786	lowpan_unregister_netdev(entry->netdev);
787
788	/* The entry pointer is deleted by the netdev destructor. */
789}
790
791static void chan_close_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan)
792{
793	struct lowpan_btle_dev *entry;
794	struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev = NULL;
795	struct lowpan_peer *peer;
796	int err = -ENOENT;
797	bool last = false, remove = true;
798
799	BT_DBG("chan %p conn %p", chan, chan->conn);
800
801	if (chan->conn && chan->conn->hcon) {
802		if (!is_bt_6lowpan(chan->conn->hcon))
803			return;
804
805		/* If conn is set, then the netdev is also there and we should
806		 * not remove it.
807		 */
808		remove = false;
809	}
810
811	spin_lock(&devices_lock);
812
813	list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &bt_6lowpan_devices, list) {
814		dev = lowpan_btle_dev(entry->netdev);
815		peer = __peer_lookup_chan(dev, chan);
816		if (peer) {
817			last = peer_del(dev, peer);
818			err = 0;
819
820			BT_DBG("dev %p removing %speer %p", dev,
821			       last ? "last " : "1 ", peer);
822			BT_DBG("chan %p orig refcnt %d", chan,
823			       kref_read(&chan->kref));
824
825			l2cap_chan_put(chan);
826			break;
827		}
828	}
829
830	if (!err && last && dev && !atomic_read(&dev->peer_count)) {
831		spin_unlock(&devices_lock);
832
833		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->notify_peers);
834
835		ifdown(dev->netdev);
836
837		if (remove) {
838			INIT_WORK(&entry->delete_netdev, delete_netdev);
839			schedule_work(&entry->delete_netdev);
840		}
841	} else {
842		spin_unlock(&devices_lock);
843	}
844
845	return;
846}
847
848static void chan_state_change_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int state, int err)
849{
850	BT_DBG("chan %p conn %p state %s err %d", chan, chan->conn,
851	       state_to_string(state), err);
852}
853
854static struct sk_buff *chan_alloc_skb_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan,
855					 unsigned long hdr_len,
856					 unsigned long len, int nb)
857{
858	/* Note that we must allocate using GFP_ATOMIC here as
859	 * this function is called originally from netdev hard xmit
860	 * function in atomic context.
861	 */
862	return bt_skb_alloc(hdr_len + len, GFP_ATOMIC);
863}
864
865static void chan_suspend_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan)
866{
867	struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev;
868
869	BT_DBG("chan %p suspend", chan);
870
871	dev = lookup_dev(chan->conn);
872	if (!dev || !dev->netdev)
873		return;
874
875	netif_stop_queue(dev->netdev);
876}
877
878static void chan_resume_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan)
879{
880	struct lowpan_btle_dev *dev;
881
882	BT_DBG("chan %p resume", chan);
883
884	dev = lookup_dev(chan->conn);
885	if (!dev || !dev->netdev)
886		return;
887
888	netif_wake_queue(dev->netdev);
889}
890
891static long chan_get_sndtimeo_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan)
892{
893	return L2CAP_CONN_TIMEOUT;
894}
895
896static const struct l2cap_ops bt_6lowpan_chan_ops = {
897	.name			= "L2CAP 6LoWPAN channel",
898	.new_connection		= chan_new_conn_cb,
899	.recv			= chan_recv_cb,
900	.close			= chan_close_cb,
901	.state_change		= chan_state_change_cb,
902	.ready			= chan_ready_cb,
903	.resume			= chan_resume_cb,
904	.suspend		= chan_suspend_cb,
905	.get_sndtimeo		= chan_get_sndtimeo_cb,
906	.alloc_skb		= chan_alloc_skb_cb,
907
908	.teardown		= l2cap_chan_no_teardown,
909	.defer			= l2cap_chan_no_defer,
910	.set_shutdown		= l2cap_chan_no_set_shutdown,
911};
912
913static inline __u8 bdaddr_type(__u8 type)
914{
915	if (type == ADDR_LE_DEV_PUBLIC)
916		return BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC;
917	else
918		return BDADDR_LE_RANDOM;
919}
920
921static int bt_6lowpan_connect(bdaddr_t *addr, u8 dst_type)
922{
923	struct l2cap_chan *chan;
924	int err;
925
926	chan = chan_create();
927	if (!chan)
928		return -EINVAL;
929
930	chan->ops = &bt_6lowpan_chan_ops;
931
932	err = l2cap_chan_connect(chan, cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_PSM_IPSP), 0,
933				 addr, dst_type);
934
935	BT_DBG("chan %p err %d", chan, err);
936	if (err < 0)
937		l2cap_chan_put(chan);
938
939	return err;
940}
941
942static int bt_6lowpan_disconnect(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 dst_type)
943{
944	struct lowpan_peer *peer;
945
946	BT_DBG("conn %p dst type %d", conn, dst_type);
947
948	peer = lookup_peer(conn);
949	if (!peer)
950		return -ENOENT;
951
952	BT_DBG("peer %p chan %p", peer, peer->chan);
953
954	l2cap_chan_close(peer->chan, ENOENT);
955
956	return 0;
957}
958
959static struct l2cap_chan *bt_6lowpan_listen(void)
960{
961	bdaddr_t *addr = BDADDR_ANY;
962	struct l2cap_chan *chan;
963	int err;
964
965	if (!enable_6lowpan)
966		return NULL;
967
968	chan = chan_create();
969	if (!chan)
970		return NULL;
971
972	chan->ops = &bt_6lowpan_chan_ops;
973	chan->state = BT_LISTEN;
974	chan->src_type = BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC;
975
976	atomic_set(&chan->nesting, L2CAP_NESTING_PARENT);
977
978	BT_DBG("chan %p src type %d", chan, chan->src_type);
979
980	err = l2cap_add_psm(chan, addr, cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_PSM_IPSP));
981	if (err) {
982		l2cap_chan_put(chan);
983		BT_ERR("psm cannot be added err %d", err);
984		return NULL;
985	}
986
987	return chan;
988}
989
990static int get_l2cap_conn(char *buf, bdaddr_t *addr, u8 *addr_type,
991			  struct l2cap_conn **conn)
992{
993	struct hci_conn *hcon;
994	struct hci_dev *hdev;
995	int n;
996
997	n = sscanf(buf, "%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx %hhu",
998		   &addr->b[5], &addr->b[4], &addr->b[3],
999		   &addr->b[2], &addr->b[1], &addr->b[0],
1000		   addr_type);
1001
1002	if (n < 7)
1003		return -EINVAL;
1004
1005	/* The LE_PUBLIC address type is ignored because of BDADDR_ANY */
1006	hdev = hci_get_route(addr, BDADDR_ANY, BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC);
1007	if (!hdev)
1008		return -ENOENT;
1009
1010	hci_dev_lock(hdev);
1011	hcon = hci_conn_hash_lookup_le(hdev, addr, *addr_type);
1012	hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
1013	hci_dev_put(hdev);
1014
1015	if (!hcon)
1016		return -ENOENT;
1017
1018	*conn = (struct l2cap_conn *)hcon->l2cap_data;
1019
1020	BT_DBG("conn %p dst %pMR type %d", *conn, &hcon->dst, hcon->dst_type);
1021
1022	return 0;
1023}
1024
1025static void disconnect_all_peers(void)
1026{
1027	struct lowpan_btle_dev *entry;
1028	struct lowpan_peer *peer, *tmp_peer, *new_peer;
1029	struct list_head peers;
1030
1031	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&peers);
1032
1033	/* We make a separate list of peers as the close_cb() will
1034	 * modify the device peers list so it is better not to mess
1035	 * with the same list at the same time.
1036	 */
1037
1038	rcu_read_lock();
1039
1040	list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &bt_6lowpan_devices, list) {
1041		list_for_each_entry_rcu(peer, &entry->peers, list) {
1042			new_peer = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_peer), GFP_ATOMIC);
1043			if (!new_peer)
1044				break;
1045
1046			new_peer->chan = peer->chan;
1047			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_peer->list);
1048
1049			list_add(&new_peer->list, &peers);
1050		}
1051	}
1052
1053	rcu_read_unlock();
1054
1055	spin_lock(&devices_lock);
1056	list_for_each_entry_safe(peer, tmp_peer, &peers, list) {
1057		l2cap_chan_close(peer->chan, ENOENT);
1058
1059		list_del_rcu(&peer->list);
1060		kfree_rcu(peer, rcu);
1061	}
1062	spin_unlock(&devices_lock);
1063}
1064
1065struct set_enable {
1066	struct work_struct work;
1067	bool flag;
1068};
1069
1070static void do_enable_set(struct work_struct *work)
1071{
1072	struct set_enable *set_enable = container_of(work,
1073						     struct set_enable, work);
1074
1075	if (!set_enable->flag || enable_6lowpan != set_enable->flag)
1076		/* Disconnect existing connections if 6lowpan is
1077		 * disabled
1078		 */
1079		disconnect_all_peers();
1080
1081	enable_6lowpan = set_enable->flag;
1082
1083	mutex_lock(&set_lock);
1084	if (listen_chan) {
1085		l2cap_chan_close(listen_chan, 0);
1086		l2cap_chan_put(listen_chan);
1087	}
1088
1089	listen_chan = bt_6lowpan_listen();
1090	mutex_unlock(&set_lock);
1091
1092	kfree(set_enable);
1093}
1094
1095static int lowpan_enable_set(void *data, u64 val)
1096{
1097	struct set_enable *set_enable;
1098
1099	set_enable = kzalloc(sizeof(*set_enable), GFP_KERNEL);
1100	if (!set_enable)
1101		return -ENOMEM;
1102
1103	set_enable->flag = !!val;
1104	INIT_WORK(&set_enable->work, do_enable_set);
1105
1106	schedule_work(&set_enable->work);
1107
1108	return 0;
1109}
1110
1111static int lowpan_enable_get(void *data, u64 *val)
1112{
1113	*val = enable_6lowpan;
1114	return 0;
1115}
1116
1117DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(lowpan_enable_fops, lowpan_enable_get,
1118			 lowpan_enable_set, "%llu\n");
1119
1120static ssize_t lowpan_control_write(struct file *fp,
1121				    const char __user *user_buffer,
1122				    size_t count,
1123				    loff_t *position)
1124{
1125	char buf[32];
1126	size_t buf_size = min(count, sizeof(buf) - 1);
1127	int ret;
1128	bdaddr_t addr;
1129	u8 addr_type;
1130	struct l2cap_conn *conn = NULL;
1131
1132	if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buffer, buf_size))
1133		return -EFAULT;
1134
1135	buf[buf_size] = '\0';
1136
1137	if (memcmp(buf, "connect ", 8) == 0) {
1138		ret = get_l2cap_conn(&buf[8], &addr, &addr_type, &conn);
1139		if (ret == -EINVAL)
1140			return ret;
1141
1142		mutex_lock(&set_lock);
1143		if (listen_chan) {
1144			l2cap_chan_close(listen_chan, 0);
1145			l2cap_chan_put(listen_chan);
1146			listen_chan = NULL;
1147		}
1148		mutex_unlock(&set_lock);
1149
1150		if (conn) {
1151			struct lowpan_peer *peer;
1152
1153			if (!is_bt_6lowpan(conn->hcon))
1154				return -EINVAL;
1155
1156			peer = lookup_peer(conn);
1157			if (peer) {
1158				BT_DBG("6LoWPAN connection already exists");
1159				return -EALREADY;
1160			}
1161
1162			BT_DBG("conn %p dst %pMR type %d user %d", conn,
1163			       &conn->hcon->dst, conn->hcon->dst_type,
1164			       addr_type);
1165		}
1166
1167		ret = bt_6lowpan_connect(&addr, addr_type);
1168		if (ret < 0)
1169			return ret;
1170
1171		return count;
1172	}
1173
1174	if (memcmp(buf, "disconnect ", 11) == 0) {
1175		ret = get_l2cap_conn(&buf[11], &addr, &addr_type, &conn);
1176		if (ret < 0)
1177			return ret;
1178
1179		ret = bt_6lowpan_disconnect(conn, addr_type);
1180		if (ret < 0)
1181			return ret;
1182
1183		return count;
1184	}
1185
1186	return count;
1187}
1188
1189static int lowpan_control_show(struct seq_file *f, void *ptr)
1190{
1191	struct lowpan_btle_dev *entry;
1192	struct lowpan_peer *peer;
1193
1194	spin_lock(&devices_lock);
1195
1196	list_for_each_entry(entry, &bt_6lowpan_devices, list) {
1197		list_for_each_entry(peer, &entry->peers, list)
1198			seq_printf(f, "%pMR (type %u)\n",
1199				   &peer->chan->dst, peer->chan->dst_type);
1200	}
1201
1202	spin_unlock(&devices_lock);
1203
1204	return 0;
1205}
1206
1207static int lowpan_control_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1208{
1209	return single_open(file, lowpan_control_show, inode->i_private);
1210}
1211
1212static const struct file_operations lowpan_control_fops = {
1213	.open		= lowpan_control_open,
1214	.read		= seq_read,
1215	.write		= lowpan_control_write,
1216	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1217	.release	= single_release,
1218};
1219
1220static void disconnect_devices(void)
1221{
1222	struct lowpan_btle_dev *entry, *tmp, *new_dev;
1223	struct list_head devices;
1224
1225	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&devices);
1226
1227	/* We make a separate list of devices because the unregister_netdev()
1228	 * will call device_event() which will also want to modify the same
1229	 * devices list.
1230	 */
1231
1232	rcu_read_lock();
1233
1234	list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &bt_6lowpan_devices, list) {
1235		new_dev = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_dev), GFP_ATOMIC);
1236		if (!new_dev)
1237			break;
1238
1239		new_dev->netdev = entry->netdev;
1240		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_dev->list);
1241
1242		list_add_rcu(&new_dev->list, &devices);
1243	}
1244
1245	rcu_read_unlock();
1246
1247	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &devices, list) {
1248		ifdown(entry->netdev);
1249		BT_DBG("Unregistering netdev %s %p",
1250		       entry->netdev->name, entry->netdev);
1251		lowpan_unregister_netdev(entry->netdev);
1252		kfree(entry);
1253	}
1254}
1255
1256static int device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
1257			unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1258{
1259	struct net_device *netdev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1260	struct lowpan_btle_dev *entry;
1261
1262	if (netdev->type != ARPHRD_6LOWPAN)
1263		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1264
1265	switch (event) {
1266	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1267		spin_lock(&devices_lock);
1268		list_for_each_entry(entry, &bt_6lowpan_devices, list) {
1269			if (entry->netdev == netdev) {
1270				BT_DBG("Unregistered netdev %s %p",
1271				       netdev->name, netdev);
1272				list_del(&entry->list);
1273				break;
1274			}
1275		}
1276		spin_unlock(&devices_lock);
1277		break;
1278	}
1279
1280	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1281}
1282
1283static struct notifier_block bt_6lowpan_dev_notifier = {
1284	.notifier_call = device_event,
1285};
1286
1287static int __init bt_6lowpan_init(void)
1288{
1289	lowpan_enable_debugfs = debugfs_create_file_unsafe("6lowpan_enable",
1290							   0644, bt_debugfs,
1291							   NULL,
1292							   &lowpan_enable_fops);
1293	lowpan_control_debugfs = debugfs_create_file("6lowpan_control", 0644,
1294						     bt_debugfs, NULL,
1295						     &lowpan_control_fops);
1296
1297	return register_netdevice_notifier(&bt_6lowpan_dev_notifier);
1298}
1299
1300static void __exit bt_6lowpan_exit(void)
1301{
1302	debugfs_remove(lowpan_enable_debugfs);
1303	debugfs_remove(lowpan_control_debugfs);
1304
1305	if (listen_chan) {
1306		l2cap_chan_close(listen_chan, 0);
1307		l2cap_chan_put(listen_chan);
1308	}
1309
1310	disconnect_devices();
1311
1312	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bt_6lowpan_dev_notifier);
1313}
1314
1315module_init(bt_6lowpan_init);
1316module_exit(bt_6lowpan_exit);
1317
1318MODULE_AUTHOR("Jukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@linux.intel.com>");
1319MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth 6LoWPAN");
1320MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
1321MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1322