xref: /kernel/linux/linux-5.10/include/xen/xenbus.h (revision 8c2ecf20)
1/******************************************************************************
2 * xenbus.h
3 *
4 * Talks to Xen Store to figure out what devices we have.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
7 * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
12 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
13 * software packages, subject to the following license:
14 *
15 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
16 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
17 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
18 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
19 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
20 * the following conditions:
21 *
22 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
23 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
24 *
25 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
26 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
27 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
28 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
29 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
30 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
31 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
32 */
33
34#ifndef _XEN_XENBUS_H
35#define _XEN_XENBUS_H
36
37#include <linux/device.h>
38#include <linux/notifier.h>
39#include <linux/mutex.h>
40#include <linux/export.h>
41#include <linux/fs.h>
42#include <linux/completion.h>
43#include <linux/init.h>
44#include <linux/slab.h>
45#include <linux/semaphore.h>
46#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
47#include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
48#include <xen/interface/io/xenbus.h>
49#include <xen/interface/io/xs_wire.h>
50#include <xen/interface/event_channel.h>
51
52#define XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANT_ORDER 4
53#define XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANTS      (1U << XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANT_ORDER)
54#define INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE       (~0U)
55
56/* Register callback to watch this node. */
57struct xenbus_watch
58{
59	struct list_head list;
60
61	/* Path being watched. */
62	const char *node;
63
64	unsigned int nr_pending;
65
66	/*
67	 * Called just before enqueing new event while a spinlock is held.
68	 * The event will be discarded if this callback returns false.
69	 */
70	bool (*will_handle)(struct xenbus_watch *,
71			      const char *path, const char *token);
72
73	/* Callback (executed in a process context with no locks held). */
74	void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
75			 const char *path, const char *token);
76};
77
78
79/* A xenbus device. */
80struct xenbus_device {
81	const char *devicetype;
82	const char *nodename;
83	const char *otherend;
84	int otherend_id;
85	struct xenbus_watch otherend_watch;
86	struct device dev;
87	enum xenbus_state state;
88	struct completion down;
89	struct work_struct work;
90	struct semaphore reclaim_sem;
91};
92
93static inline struct xenbus_device *to_xenbus_device(struct device *dev)
94{
95	return container_of(dev, struct xenbus_device, dev);
96}
97
98struct xenbus_device_id
99{
100	/* .../device/<device_type>/<identifier> */
101	char devicetype[32]; 	/* General class of device. */
102};
103
104/* A xenbus driver. */
105struct xenbus_driver {
106	const char *name;       /* defaults to ids[0].devicetype */
107	const struct xenbus_device_id *ids;
108	bool allow_rebind; /* avoid setting xenstore closed during remove */
109	int (*probe)(struct xenbus_device *dev,
110		     const struct xenbus_device_id *id);
111	void (*otherend_changed)(struct xenbus_device *dev,
112				 enum xenbus_state backend_state);
113	int (*remove)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
114	int (*suspend)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
115	int (*resume)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
116	int (*uevent)(struct xenbus_device *, struct kobj_uevent_env *);
117	struct device_driver driver;
118	int (*read_otherend_details)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
119	int (*is_ready)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
120	void (*reclaim_memory)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
121};
122
123static inline struct xenbus_driver *to_xenbus_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
124{
125	return container_of(drv, struct xenbus_driver, driver);
126}
127
128int __must_check __xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
129					    struct module *owner,
130					    const char *mod_name);
131int __must_check __xenbus_register_backend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
132					   struct module *owner,
133					   const char *mod_name);
134
135#define xenbus_register_frontend(drv) \
136	__xenbus_register_frontend(drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
137#define xenbus_register_backend(drv) \
138	__xenbus_register_backend(drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
139
140void xenbus_unregister_driver(struct xenbus_driver *drv);
141
142struct xenbus_transaction
143{
144	u32 id;
145};
146
147/* Nil transaction ID. */
148#define XBT_NIL ((struct xenbus_transaction) { 0 })
149
150char **xenbus_directory(struct xenbus_transaction t,
151			const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *num);
152void *xenbus_read(struct xenbus_transaction t,
153		  const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *len);
154int xenbus_write(struct xenbus_transaction t,
155		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *string);
156int xenbus_mkdir(struct xenbus_transaction t,
157		 const char *dir, const char *node);
158int xenbus_exists(struct xenbus_transaction t,
159		  const char *dir, const char *node);
160int xenbus_rm(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, const char *node);
161int xenbus_transaction_start(struct xenbus_transaction *t);
162int xenbus_transaction_end(struct xenbus_transaction t, int abort);
163
164/* Single read and scanf: returns -errno or num scanned if > 0. */
165__scanf(4, 5)
166int xenbus_scanf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
167		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...);
168
169/* Read an (optional) unsigned value. */
170unsigned int xenbus_read_unsigned(const char *dir, const char *node,
171				  unsigned int default_val);
172
173/* Single printf and write: returns -errno or 0. */
174__printf(4, 5)
175int xenbus_printf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
176		  const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...);
177
178/* Generic read function: NULL-terminated triples of name,
179 * sprintf-style type string, and pointer. Returns 0 or errno.*/
180int xenbus_gather(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, ...);
181
182/* notifer routines for when the xenstore comes up */
183extern int xenstored_ready;
184int register_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
185void unregister_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
186
187int register_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
188void unregister_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
189void xs_suspend(void);
190void xs_resume(void);
191void xs_suspend_cancel(void);
192
193struct work_struct;
194
195#define XENBUS_IS_ERR_READ(str) ({			\
196	if (!IS_ERR(str) && strlen(str) == 0) {		\
197		kfree(str);				\
198		str = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);			\
199	}						\
200	IS_ERR(str);					\
201})
202
203#define XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err) ((err) == -ENOENT || (err) == -ERANGE)
204
205int xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
206		      struct xenbus_watch *watch,
207		      bool (*will_handle)(struct xenbus_watch *,
208					  const char *, const char *),
209		      void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
210				       const char *, const char *));
211__printf(5, 6)
212int xenbus_watch_pathfmt(struct xenbus_device *dev, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
213			 bool (*will_handle)(struct xenbus_watch *,
214					     const char *, const char *),
215			 void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
216					  const char *, const char *),
217			 const char *pathfmt, ...);
218
219int xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev, enum xenbus_state new_state);
220int xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev, void *vaddr,
221		      unsigned int nr_pages, grant_ref_t *grefs);
222int xenbus_map_ring_valloc(struct xenbus_device *dev, grant_ref_t *gnt_refs,
223			   unsigned int nr_grefs, void **vaddr);
224
225int xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(struct xenbus_device *dev, void *vaddr);
226
227int xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, evtchn_port_t *port);
228int xenbus_free_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, evtchn_port_t port);
229
230enum xenbus_state xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path);
231
232__printf(3, 4)
233void xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...);
234__printf(3, 4)
235void xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...);
236
237const char *xenbus_strstate(enum xenbus_state state);
238int xenbus_dev_is_online(struct xenbus_device *dev);
239int xenbus_frontend_closed(struct xenbus_device *dev);
240
241extern const struct file_operations xen_xenbus_fops;
242extern struct xenstore_domain_interface *xen_store_interface;
243extern int xen_store_evtchn;
244
245#endif /* _XEN_XENBUS_H */
246