1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2/*
3 * This file holds Hub protocol constants and data structures that are
4 * defined in chapter 11 (Hub Specification) of the USB 2.0 specification.
5 *
6 * It is used/shared between the USB core, the HCDs and couple of other USB
7 * drivers.
8 */
9
10#ifndef __LINUX_CH11_H
11#define __LINUX_CH11_H
12
13#include <linux/types.h>	/* __u8 etc */
14
15/* This is arbitrary.
16 * From USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 7, a hub can
17 * have up to 255 ports. The most yet reported is 10.
18 *
19 * Current Wireless USB host hardware (Intel i1480 for example) allows
20 * up to 22 devices to connect. Upcoming hardware might raise that
21 * limit. Because the arrays need to add a bit for hub status data, we
22 * use 31, so plus one evens out to four bytes.
23 */
24#define USB_MAXCHILDREN		31
25
26/* See USB 3.1 spec Table 10-5 */
27#define USB_SS_MAXPORTS		15
28
29/*
30 * Hub request types
31 */
32
33#define USB_RT_HUB	(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
34#define USB_RT_PORT	(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_OTHER)
35
36/*
37 * Port status type for GetPortStatus requests added in USB 3.1
38 * See USB 3.1 spec Table 10-12
39 */
40#define HUB_PORT_STATUS		0
41#define HUB_PORT_PD_STATUS	1
42#define HUB_EXT_PORT_STATUS	2
43
44/*
45 * Hub class requests
46 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-16
47 */
48#define HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER	8
49#define HUB_RESET_TT		9
50#define HUB_GET_TT_STATE	10
51#define HUB_STOP_TT		11
52
53/*
54 * Hub class additional requests defined by USB 3.0 spec
55 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-6
56 */
57#define HUB_SET_DEPTH		12
58#define HUB_GET_PORT_ERR_COUNT	13
59
60/*
61 * Hub Class feature numbers
62 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
63 */
64#define C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER	0
65#define C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT	1
66
67/*
68 * Port feature numbers
69 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
70 */
71#define USB_PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION	0
72#define USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE		1
73#define USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND		2	/* L2 suspend */
74#define USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT	3
75#define USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET		4
76#define USB_PORT_FEAT_L1		5	/* L1 suspend */
77#define USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER		8
78#define USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED		9	/* Should never be used */
79#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION	16
80#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE		17
81#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND		18
82#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT	19
83#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET		20
84#define USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST              21
85#define USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR         22
86#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_L1         23
87
88/*
89 * Port feature selectors added by USB 3.0 spec.
90 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-7
91 */
92#define USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE		5
93#define USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT		23
94#define USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT		24
95#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_LINK_STATE		25
96#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR	26
97#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_MASK		27
98#define USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET		28
99#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_BH_PORT_RESET		29
100#define USB_PORT_FEAT_FORCE_LINKPM_ACCEPT	30
101
102#define USB_PORT_LPM_TIMEOUT(p)			(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
103
104/* USB 3.0 hub remote wake mask bits, see table 10-14 */
105#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_CONNECT	(1 << 8)
106#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_DISCONNECT	(1 << 9)
107#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_OVER_CURRENT	(1 << 10)
108
109/*
110 * Hub Status and Hub Change results
111 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
112 * USB 3.1 extends the port status request and may return 4 additional bytes.
113 * See USB 3.1 spec section 10.16.2.6 Table 10-12 and 10-15
114 */
115struct usb_port_status {
116	__le16 wPortStatus;
117	__le16 wPortChange;
118	__le32 dwExtPortStatus;
119} __attribute__ ((packed));
120
121/*
122 * wPortStatus bit field
123 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-21
124 */
125#define USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION	0x0001
126#define USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE		0x0002
127#define USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND		0x0004
128#define USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT	0x0008
129#define USB_PORT_STAT_RESET		0x0010
130#define USB_PORT_STAT_L1		0x0020
131/* bits 6 to 7 are reserved */
132#define USB_PORT_STAT_POWER		0x0100
133#define USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED		0x0200
134#define USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED        0x0400
135#define USB_PORT_STAT_TEST              0x0800
136#define USB_PORT_STAT_INDICATOR         0x1000
137/* bits 13 to 15 are reserved */
138
139/*
140 * Additions to wPortStatus bit field from USB 3.0
141 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-10
142 */
143#define USB_PORT_STAT_LINK_STATE	0x01e0
144#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER		0x0200
145#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_SPEED		0x1c00
146#define USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS	0x0000
147/* Valid only if port is enabled */
148/* Bits that are the same from USB 2.0 */
149#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_MASK (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |	    \
150				USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |	    \
151				USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT | \
152				USB_PORT_STAT_RESET)
153
154/*
155 * Definitions for PORT_LINK_STATE values
156 * (bits 5-8) in wPortStatus
157 */
158#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0		0x0000
159#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U1		0x0020
160#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U2		0x0040
161#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U3		0x0060
162#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_DISABLED	0x0080
163#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT	0x00a0
164#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE	0x00c0
165#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_POLLING		0x00e0
166#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RECOVERY		0x0100
167#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_HOT_RESET	0x0120
168#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD		0x0140
169#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_LOOPBACK		0x0160
170
171/*
172 * wPortChange bit field
173 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-22 and USB 2.0 LPM ECN Table-4.10
174 * Bits 0 to 5 shown, bits 6 to 15 are reserved
175 */
176#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION	0x0001
177#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE		0x0002
178#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND		0x0004
179#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT	0x0008
180#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET		0x0010
181#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_L1		0x0020
182/*
183 * USB 3.0 wPortChange bit fields
184 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-11
185 */
186#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_BH_RESET	0x0020
187#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_LINK_STATE	0x0040
188#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONFIG_ERROR	0x0080
189
190/*
191 * USB 3.1 dwExtPortStatus field masks
192 * See USB 3.1 spec 10.16.2.6.3 Table 10-15
193 */
194
195#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_RX_SPEED_ID	0x0000000f
196#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_TX_SPEED_ID	0x000000f0
197#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_RX_LANES	0x00000f00
198#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_TX_LANES	0x0000f000
199
200#define USB_EXT_PORT_RX_LANES(p) \
201			(((p) & USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_RX_LANES) >> 8)
202#define USB_EXT_PORT_TX_LANES(p) \
203			(((p) & USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_TX_LANES) >> 12)
204
205/*
206 * wHubCharacteristics (masks)
207 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 3
208 */
209#define HUB_CHAR_LPSM		0x0003 /* Logical Power Switching Mode mask */
210#define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_LPSM	0x0000 /* All ports power control at once */
211#define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM	0x0001 /* per-port power control */
212#define HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM	0x0002 /* no power switching */
213
214#define HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND	0x0004 /* hub is part of a compound device */
215
216#define HUB_CHAR_OCPM		0x0018 /* Over-Current Protection Mode mask */
217#define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM	0x0000 /* All ports Over-Current reporting */
218#define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM	0x0008 /* per-port Over-current reporting */
219#define HUB_CHAR_NO_OCPM	0x0010 /* No Over-current Protection support */
220
221#define HUB_CHAR_TTTT		0x0060 /* TT Think Time mask */
222#define HUB_CHAR_PORTIND	0x0080 /* per-port indicators (LEDs) */
223
224struct usb_hub_status {
225	__le16 wHubStatus;
226	__le16 wHubChange;
227} __attribute__ ((packed));
228
229/*
230 * Hub Status & Hub Change bit masks
231 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
232 * Bits 0 and 1 for wHubStatus and wHubChange
233 * Bits 2 to 15 are reserved for both
234 */
235#define HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER	0x0001
236#define HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT	0x0002
237#define HUB_CHANGE_LOCAL_POWER	0x0001
238#define HUB_CHANGE_OVERCURRENT	0x0002
239
240
241/*
242 * Hub descriptor
243 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13
244 */
245
246#define USB_DT_HUB			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x09)
247#define USB_DT_SS_HUB			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x0a)
248#define USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE		7
249#define USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE              12
250
251/*
252 * Hub Device descriptor
253 * USB Hub class device protocols
254 */
255
256#define USB_HUB_PR_FS		0 /* Full speed hub */
257#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_NO_TT	0 /* Hi-speed hub without TT */
258#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_SINGLE_TT	1 /* Hi-speed hub with single TT */
259#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_MULTI_TT	2 /* Hi-speed hub with multiple TT */
260#define USB_HUB_PR_SS		3 /* Super speed hub */
261
262struct usb_hub_descriptor {
263	__u8  bDescLength;
264	__u8  bDescriptorType;
265	__u8  bNbrPorts;
266	__le16 wHubCharacteristics;
267	__u8  bPwrOn2PwrGood;
268	__u8  bHubContrCurrent;
269
270	/* 2.0 and 3.0 hubs differ here */
271	union {
272		struct {
273			/* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
274			__u8  DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
275			__u8  PortPwrCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
276		}  __attribute__ ((packed)) hs;
277
278		struct {
279			__u8 bHubHdrDecLat;
280			__le16 wHubDelay;
281			__le16 DeviceRemovable;
282		}  __attribute__ ((packed)) ss;
283	} u;
284} __attribute__ ((packed));
285
286/* port indicator status selectors, tables 11-7 and 11-25 */
287#define HUB_LED_AUTO	0
288#define HUB_LED_AMBER	1
289#define HUB_LED_GREEN	2
290#define HUB_LED_OFF	3
291
292enum hub_led_mode {
293	INDICATOR_AUTO = 0,
294	INDICATOR_CYCLE,
295	/* software blinks for attention:  software, hardware, reserved */
296	INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK, INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK_OFF,
297	INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK, INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK_OFF,
298	INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK, INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK_OFF
299} __attribute__ ((packed));
300
301/* Transaction Translator Think Times, in bits */
302#define HUB_TTTT_8_BITS		0x00
303#define HUB_TTTT_16_BITS	0x20
304#define HUB_TTTT_24_BITS	0x40
305#define HUB_TTTT_32_BITS	0x60
306
307#endif /* __LINUX_CH11_H */
308