1/*
2 * videobuf2-core.h - Video Buffer 2 Core Framework
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
5 *
6 * Author: Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation.
11 */
12#ifndef _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_CORE_H
13#define _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_CORE_H
14
15#include <linux/mm_types.h>
16#include <linux/mutex.h>
17#include <linux/poll.h>
18#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
19#include <linux/bitops.h>
20#include <media/media-request.h>
21
22#define VB2_MAX_FRAME	(32)
23#define VB2_MAX_PLANES	(8)
24
25/**
26 * enum vb2_memory - type of memory model used to make the buffers visible
27 *	on userspace.
28 *
29 * @VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN:	Buffer status is unknown or it is not used yet on
30 *			userspace.
31 * @VB2_MEMORY_MMAP:	The buffers are allocated by the Kernel and it is
32 *			memory mapped via mmap() ioctl. This model is
33 *			also used when the user is using the buffers via
34 *			read() or write() system calls.
35 * @VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR:	The buffers was allocated in userspace and it is
36 *			memory mapped via mmap() ioctl.
37 * @VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF:	The buffers are passed to userspace via DMA buffer.
38 */
39enum vb2_memory {
40	VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN	= 0,
41	VB2_MEMORY_MMAP		= 1,
42	VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR	= 2,
43	VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF	= 4,
44};
45
46struct vb2_fileio_data;
47struct vb2_threadio_data;
48
49/**
50 * struct vb2_mem_ops - memory handling/memory allocator operations.
51 * @alloc:	allocate video memory and, optionally, allocator private data,
52 *		return ERR_PTR() on failure or a pointer to allocator private,
53 *		per-buffer data on success; the returned private structure
54 *		will then be passed as @buf_priv argument to other ops in this
55 *		structure. Additional gfp_flags to use when allocating the
56 *		are also passed to this operation. These flags are from the
57 *		gfp_flags field of vb2_queue. The size argument to this function
58 *		shall be *page aligned*.
59 * @put:	inform the allocator that the buffer will no longer be used;
60 *		usually will result in the allocator freeing the buffer (if
61 *		no other users of this buffer are present); the @buf_priv
62 *		argument is the allocator private per-buffer structure
63 *		previously returned from the alloc callback.
64 * @get_dmabuf: acquire userspace memory for a hardware operation; used for
65 *		 DMABUF memory types.
66 * @get_userptr: acquire userspace memory for a hardware operation; used for
67 *		 USERPTR memory types; vaddr is the address passed to the
68 *		 videobuf layer when queuing a video buffer of USERPTR type;
69 *		 should return an allocator private per-buffer structure
70 *		 associated with the buffer on success, ERR_PTR() on failure;
71 *		 the returned private structure will then be passed as @buf_priv
72 *		 argument to other ops in this structure.
73 * @put_userptr: inform the allocator that a USERPTR buffer will no longer
74 *		 be used.
75 * @attach_dmabuf: attach a shared &struct dma_buf for a hardware operation;
76 *		   used for DMABUF memory types; dev is the alloc device
77 *		   dbuf is the shared dma_buf; returns ERR_PTR() on failure;
78 *		   allocator private per-buffer structure on success;
79 *		   this needs to be used for further accesses to the buffer.
80 * @detach_dmabuf: inform the exporter of the buffer that the current DMABUF
81 *		   buffer is no longer used; the @buf_priv argument is the
82 *		   allocator private per-buffer structure previously returned
83 *		   from the attach_dmabuf callback.
84 * @map_dmabuf: request for access to the dmabuf from allocator; the allocator
85 *		of dmabuf is informed that this driver is going to use the
86 *		dmabuf.
87 * @unmap_dmabuf: releases access control to the dmabuf - allocator is notified
88 *		  that this driver is done using the dmabuf for now.
89 * @prepare:	called every time the buffer is passed from userspace to the
90 *		driver, useful for cache synchronisation, optional.
91 * @finish:	called every time the buffer is passed back from the driver
92 *		to the userspace, also optional.
93 * @vaddr:	return a kernel virtual address to a given memory buffer
94 *		associated with the passed private structure or NULL if no
95 *		such mapping exists.
96 * @cookie:	return allocator specific cookie for a given memory buffer
97 *		associated with the passed private structure or NULL if not
98 *		available.
99 * @num_users:	return the current number of users of a memory buffer;
100 *		return 1 if the videobuf layer (or actually the driver using
101 *		it) is the only user.
102 * @mmap:	setup a userspace mapping for a given memory buffer under
103 *		the provided virtual memory region.
104 *
105 * Those operations are used by the videobuf2 core to implement the memory
106 * handling/memory allocators for each type of supported streaming I/O method.
107 *
108 * .. note::
109 *    #) Required ops for USERPTR types: get_userptr, put_userptr.
110 *
111 *    #) Required ops for MMAP types: alloc, put, num_users, mmap.
112 *
113 *    #) Required ops for read/write access types: alloc, put, num_users, vaddr.
114 *
115 *    #) Required ops for DMABUF types: attach_dmabuf, detach_dmabuf,
116 *       map_dmabuf, unmap_dmabuf.
117 */
118struct vb2_mem_ops {
119	void		*(*alloc)(struct device *dev, unsigned long attrs,
120				  unsigned long size,
121				  enum dma_data_direction dma_dir,
122				  gfp_t gfp_flags);
123	void		(*put)(void *buf_priv);
124	struct dma_buf *(*get_dmabuf)(void *buf_priv, unsigned long flags);
125
126	void		*(*get_userptr)(struct device *dev, unsigned long vaddr,
127					unsigned long size,
128					enum dma_data_direction dma_dir);
129	void		(*put_userptr)(void *buf_priv);
130
131	void		(*prepare)(void *buf_priv);
132	void		(*finish)(void *buf_priv);
133
134	void		*(*attach_dmabuf)(struct device *dev,
135					  struct dma_buf *dbuf,
136					  unsigned long size,
137					  enum dma_data_direction dma_dir);
138	void		(*detach_dmabuf)(void *buf_priv);
139	int		(*map_dmabuf)(void *buf_priv);
140	void		(*unmap_dmabuf)(void *buf_priv);
141
142	void		*(*vaddr)(void *buf_priv);
143	void		*(*cookie)(void *buf_priv);
144
145	unsigned int	(*num_users)(void *buf_priv);
146
147	int		(*mmap)(void *buf_priv, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
148};
149
150/**
151 * struct vb2_plane - plane information.
152 * @mem_priv:	private data with this plane.
153 * @dbuf:	dma_buf - shared buffer object.
154 * @dbuf_mapped:	flag to show whether dbuf is mapped or not
155 * @bytesused:	number of bytes occupied by data in the plane (payload).
156 * @length:	size of this plane (NOT the payload) in bytes.
157 * @min_length:	minimum required size of this plane (NOT the payload) in bytes.
158 *		@length is always greater or equal to @min_length.
159 * @m:		Union with memtype-specific data.
160 * @m.offset:	when memory in the associated struct vb2_buffer is
161 *		%VB2_MEMORY_MMAP, equals the offset from the start of
162 *		the device memory for this plane (or is a "cookie" that
163 *		should be passed to mmap() called on the video node).
164 * @m.userptr:	when memory is %VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR, a userspace pointer
165 *		pointing to this plane.
166 * @m.fd:	when memory is %VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF, a userspace file
167 *		descriptor associated with this plane.
168 * @data_offset:	offset in the plane to the start of data; usually 0,
169 *		unless there is a header in front of the data.
170 *
171 * Should contain enough information to be able to cover all the fields
172 * of &struct v4l2_plane at videodev2.h.
173 */
174struct vb2_plane {
175	void			*mem_priv;
176	struct dma_buf		*dbuf;
177	unsigned int		dbuf_mapped;
178	unsigned int		bytesused;
179	unsigned int		length;
180	unsigned int		min_length;
181	union {
182		unsigned int	offset;
183		unsigned long	userptr;
184		int		fd;
185	} m;
186	unsigned int		data_offset;
187};
188
189/**
190 * enum vb2_io_modes - queue access methods.
191 * @VB2_MMAP:		driver supports MMAP with streaming API.
192 * @VB2_USERPTR:	driver supports USERPTR with streaming API.
193 * @VB2_READ:		driver supports read() style access.
194 * @VB2_WRITE:		driver supports write() style access.
195 * @VB2_DMABUF:		driver supports DMABUF with streaming API.
196 */
197enum vb2_io_modes {
198	VB2_MMAP	= BIT(0),
199	VB2_USERPTR	= BIT(1),
200	VB2_READ	= BIT(2),
201	VB2_WRITE	= BIT(3),
202	VB2_DMABUF	= BIT(4),
203};
204
205/**
206 * enum vb2_buffer_state - current video buffer state.
207 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED:	buffer under userspace control.
208 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST:	buffer is queued in media request.
209 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING:	buffer is being prepared in videobuf.
210 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED:	buffer queued in videobuf, but not in driver.
211 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE:	buffer queued in driver and possibly used
212 *				in a hardware operation.
213 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE:		buffer returned from driver to videobuf, but
214 *				not yet dequeued to userspace.
215 * @VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR:	same as above, but the operation on the buffer
216 *				has ended with an error, which will be reported
217 *				to the userspace when it is dequeued.
218 */
219enum vb2_buffer_state {
220	VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED,
221	VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST,
222	VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING,
223	VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED,
224	VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE,
225	VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE,
226	VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR,
227};
228
229struct vb2_queue;
230
231/**
232 * struct vb2_buffer - represents a video buffer.
233 * @vb2_queue:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with the queue to
234 *			which this driver belongs.
235 * @index:		id number of the buffer.
236 * @type:		buffer type.
237 * @memory:		the method, in which the actual data is passed.
238 * @num_planes:		number of planes in the buffer
239 *			on an internal driver queue.
240 * @timestamp:		frame timestamp in ns.
241 * @request:		the request this buffer is associated with.
242 * @req_obj:		used to bind this buffer to a request. This
243 *			request object has a refcount.
244 */
245struct vb2_buffer {
246	struct vb2_queue	*vb2_queue;
247	unsigned int		index;
248	unsigned int		type;
249	unsigned int		memory;
250	unsigned int		num_planes;
251	u64			timestamp;
252	struct media_request	*request;
253	struct media_request_object	req_obj;
254
255	/* private: internal use only
256	 *
257	 * state:		current buffer state; do not change
258	 * synced:		this buffer has been synced for DMA, i.e. the
259	 *			'prepare' memop was called. It is cleared again
260	 *			after the 'finish' memop is called.
261	 * prepared:		this buffer has been prepared, i.e. the
262	 *			buf_prepare op was called. It is cleared again
263	 *			after the 'buf_finish' op is called.
264	 * copied_timestamp:	the timestamp of this capture buffer was copied
265	 *			from an output buffer.
266	 * need_cache_sync_on_prepare: when set buffer's ->prepare() function
267	 *			performs cache sync/invalidation.
268	 * need_cache_sync_on_finish: when set buffer's ->finish() function
269	 *			performs cache sync/invalidation.
270	 * queued_entry:	entry on the queued buffers list, which holds
271	 *			all buffers queued from userspace
272	 * done_entry:		entry on the list that stores all buffers ready
273	 *			to be dequeued to userspace
274	 * vb2_plane:		per-plane information; do not change
275	 */
276	enum vb2_buffer_state	state;
277	unsigned int		synced:1;
278	unsigned int		prepared:1;
279	unsigned int		copied_timestamp:1;
280	unsigned int		need_cache_sync_on_prepare:1;
281	unsigned int		need_cache_sync_on_finish:1;
282
283	struct vb2_plane	planes[VB2_MAX_PLANES];
284	struct list_head	queued_entry;
285	struct list_head	done_entry;
286#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
287	/*
288	 * Counters for how often these buffer-related ops are
289	 * called. Used to check for unbalanced ops.
290	 */
291	u32		cnt_mem_alloc;
292	u32		cnt_mem_put;
293	u32		cnt_mem_get_dmabuf;
294	u32		cnt_mem_get_userptr;
295	u32		cnt_mem_put_userptr;
296	u32		cnt_mem_prepare;
297	u32		cnt_mem_finish;
298	u32		cnt_mem_attach_dmabuf;
299	u32		cnt_mem_detach_dmabuf;
300	u32		cnt_mem_map_dmabuf;
301	u32		cnt_mem_unmap_dmabuf;
302	u32		cnt_mem_vaddr;
303	u32		cnt_mem_cookie;
304	u32		cnt_mem_num_users;
305	u32		cnt_mem_mmap;
306
307	u32		cnt_buf_out_validate;
308	u32		cnt_buf_init;
309	u32		cnt_buf_prepare;
310	u32		cnt_buf_finish;
311	u32		cnt_buf_cleanup;
312	u32		cnt_buf_queue;
313	u32		cnt_buf_request_complete;
314
315	/* This counts the number of calls to vb2_buffer_done() */
316	u32		cnt_buf_done;
317#endif
318};
319
320/**
321 * struct vb2_ops - driver-specific callbacks.
322 *
323 * These operations are not called from interrupt context except where
324 * mentioned specifically.
325 *
326 * @queue_setup:	called from VIDIOC_REQBUFS() and VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS()
327 *			handlers before memory allocation. It can be called
328 *			twice: if the original number of requested buffers
329 *			could not be allocated, then it will be called a
330 *			second time with the actually allocated number of
331 *			buffers to verify if that is OK.
332 *			The driver should return the required number of buffers
333 *			in \*num_buffers, the required number of planes per
334 *			buffer in \*num_planes, the size of each plane should be
335 *			set in the sizes\[\] array and optional per-plane
336 *			allocator specific device in the alloc_devs\[\] array.
337 *			When called from VIDIOC_REQBUFS(), \*num_planes == 0,
338 *			the driver has to use the currently configured format to
339 *			determine the plane sizes and \*num_buffers is the total
340 *			number of buffers that are being allocated. When called
341 *			from VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS(), \*num_planes != 0 and it
342 *			describes the requested number of planes and sizes\[\]
343 *			contains the requested plane sizes. In this case
344 *			\*num_buffers are being allocated additionally to
345 *			q->num_buffers. If either \*num_planes or the requested
346 *			sizes are invalid callback must return %-EINVAL.
347 * @wait_prepare:	release any locks taken while calling vb2 functions;
348 *			it is called before an ioctl needs to wait for a new
349 *			buffer to arrive; required to avoid a deadlock in
350 *			blocking access type.
351 * @wait_finish:	reacquire all locks released in the previous callback;
352 *			required to continue operation after sleeping while
353 *			waiting for a new buffer to arrive.
354 * @buf_out_validate:	called when the output buffer is prepared or queued
355 *			to a request; drivers can use this to validate
356 *			userspace-provided information; this is required only
357 *			for OUTPUT queues.
358 * @buf_init:		called once after allocating a buffer (in MMAP case)
359 *			or after acquiring a new USERPTR buffer; drivers may
360 *			perform additional buffer-related initialization;
361 *			initialization failure (return != 0) will prevent
362 *			queue setup from completing successfully; optional.
363 * @buf_prepare:	called every time the buffer is queued from userspace
364 *			and from the VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF() ioctl; drivers may
365 *			perform any initialization required before each
366 *			hardware operation in this callback; drivers can
367 *			access/modify the buffer here as it is still synced for
368 *			the CPU; drivers that support VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS() must
369 *			also validate the buffer size; if an error is returned,
370 *			the buffer will not be queued in driver; optional.
371 * @buf_finish:		called before every dequeue of the buffer back to
372 *			userspace; the buffer is synced for the CPU, so drivers
373 *			can access/modify the buffer contents; drivers may
374 *			perform any operations required before userspace
375 *			accesses the buffer; optional. The buffer state can be
376 *			one of the following: %DONE and %ERROR occur while
377 *			streaming is in progress, and the %PREPARED state occurs
378 *			when the queue has been canceled and all pending
379 *			buffers are being returned to their default %DEQUEUED
380 *			state. Typically you only have to do something if the
381 *			state is %VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE, since in all other cases
382 *			the buffer contents will be ignored anyway.
383 * @buf_cleanup:	called once before the buffer is freed; drivers may
384 *			perform any additional cleanup; optional.
385 * @start_streaming:	called once to enter 'streaming' state; the driver may
386 *			receive buffers with @buf_queue callback
387 *			before @start_streaming is called; the driver gets the
388 *			number of already queued buffers in count parameter;
389 *			driver can return an error if hardware fails, in that
390 *			case all buffers that have been already given by
391 *			the @buf_queue callback are to be returned by the driver
392 *			by calling vb2_buffer_done() with %VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED.
393 *			If you need a minimum number of buffers before you can
394 *			start streaming, then set
395 *			&vb2_queue->min_buffers_needed. If that is non-zero
396 *			then @start_streaming won't be called until at least
397 *			that many buffers have been queued up by userspace.
398 * @stop_streaming:	called when 'streaming' state must be disabled; driver
399 *			should stop any DMA transactions or wait until they
400 *			finish and give back all buffers it got from &buf_queue
401 *			callback by calling vb2_buffer_done() with either
402 *			%VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE or %VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR; may use
403 *			vb2_wait_for_all_buffers() function
404 * @buf_queue:		passes buffer vb to the driver; driver may start
405 *			hardware operation on this buffer; driver should give
406 *			the buffer back by calling vb2_buffer_done() function;
407 *			it is always called after calling VIDIOC_STREAMON()
408 *			ioctl; might be called before @start_streaming callback
409 *			if user pre-queued buffers before calling
410 *			VIDIOC_STREAMON().
411 * @buf_request_complete: a buffer that was never queued to the driver but is
412 *			associated with a queued request was canceled.
413 *			The driver will have to mark associated objects in the
414 *			request as completed; required if requests are
415 *			supported.
416 */
417struct vb2_ops {
418	int (*queue_setup)(struct vb2_queue *q,
419			   unsigned int *num_buffers, unsigned int *num_planes,
420			   unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[]);
421
422	void (*wait_prepare)(struct vb2_queue *q);
423	void (*wait_finish)(struct vb2_queue *q);
424
425	int (*buf_out_validate)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
426	int (*buf_init)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
427	int (*buf_prepare)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
428	void (*buf_finish)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
429	void (*buf_cleanup)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
430
431	int (*start_streaming)(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int count);
432	void (*stop_streaming)(struct vb2_queue *q);
433
434	void (*buf_queue)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
435
436	void (*buf_request_complete)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
437};
438
439/**
440 * struct vb2_buf_ops - driver-specific callbacks.
441 *
442 * @verify_planes_array: Verify that a given user space structure contains
443 *			enough planes for the buffer. This is called
444 *			for each dequeued buffer.
445 * @init_buffer:	given a &vb2_buffer initialize the extra data after
446 *			struct vb2_buffer.
447 *			For V4L2 this is a &struct vb2_v4l2_buffer.
448 * @fill_user_buffer:	given a &vb2_buffer fill in the userspace structure.
449 *			For V4L2 this is a &struct v4l2_buffer.
450 * @fill_vb2_buffer:	given a userspace structure, fill in the &vb2_buffer.
451 *			If the userspace structure is invalid, then this op
452 *			will return an error.
453 * @copy_timestamp:	copy the timestamp from a userspace structure to
454 *			the &struct vb2_buffer.
455 */
456struct vb2_buf_ops {
457	int (*verify_planes_array)(struct vb2_buffer *vb, const void *pb);
458	void (*init_buffer)(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
459	void (*fill_user_buffer)(struct vb2_buffer *vb, void *pb);
460	int (*fill_vb2_buffer)(struct vb2_buffer *vb, struct vb2_plane *planes);
461	void (*copy_timestamp)(struct vb2_buffer *vb, const void *pb);
462};
463
464/**
465 * struct vb2_queue - a videobuf queue.
466 *
467 * @type:	private buffer type whose content is defined by the vb2-core
468 *		caller. For example, for V4L2, it should match
469 *		the types defined on &enum v4l2_buf_type.
470 * @io_modes:	supported io methods (see &enum vb2_io_modes).
471 * @alloc_devs:	&struct device memory type/allocator-specific per-plane device
472 * @dev:	device to use for the default allocation context if the driver
473 *		doesn't fill in the @alloc_devs array.
474 * @dma_attrs:	DMA attributes to use for the DMA.
475 * @bidirectional: when this flag is set the DMA direction for the buffers of
476 *		this queue will be overridden with %DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL direction.
477 *		This is useful in cases where the hardware (firmware) writes to
478 *		a buffer which is mapped as read (%DMA_TO_DEVICE), or reads from
479 *		buffer which is mapped for write (%DMA_FROM_DEVICE) in order
480 *		to satisfy some internal hardware restrictions or adds a padding
481 *		needed by the processing algorithm. In case the DMA mapping is
482 *		not bidirectional but the hardware (firmware) trying to access
483 *		the buffer (in the opposite direction) this could lead to an
484 *		IOMMU protection faults.
485 * @fileio_read_once:		report EOF after reading the first buffer
486 * @fileio_write_immediately:	queue buffer after each write() call
487 * @allow_zero_bytesused:	allow bytesused == 0 to be passed to the driver
488 * @quirk_poll_must_check_waiting_for_buffers: Return %EPOLLERR at poll when QBUF
489 *              has not been called. This is a vb1 idiom that has been adopted
490 *              also by vb2.
491 * @supports_requests: this queue supports the Request API.
492 * @requires_requests: this queue requires the Request API. If this is set to 1,
493 *		then supports_requests must be set to 1 as well.
494 * @uses_qbuf:	qbuf was used directly for this queue. Set to 1 the first
495 *		time this is called. Set to 0 when the queue is canceled.
496 *		If this is 1, then you cannot queue buffers from a request.
497 * @uses_requests: requests are used for this queue. Set to 1 the first time
498 *		a request is queued. Set to 0 when the queue is canceled.
499 *		If this is 1, then you cannot queue buffers directly.
500 * @allow_cache_hints: when set user-space can pass cache management hints in
501 *		order to skip cache flush/invalidation on ->prepare() or/and
502 *		->finish().
503 * @lock:	pointer to a mutex that protects the &struct vb2_queue. The
504 *		driver can set this to a mutex to let the v4l2 core serialize
505 *		the queuing ioctls. If the driver wants to handle locking
506 *		itself, then this should be set to NULL. This lock is not used
507 *		by the videobuf2 core API.
508 * @owner:	The filehandle that 'owns' the buffers, i.e. the filehandle
509 *		that called reqbufs, create_buffers or started fileio.
510 *		This field is not used by the videobuf2 core API, but it allows
511 *		drivers to easily associate an owner filehandle with the queue.
512 * @ops:	driver-specific callbacks
513 * @mem_ops:	memory allocator specific callbacks
514 * @buf_ops:	callbacks to deliver buffer information.
515 *		between user-space and kernel-space.
516 * @drv_priv:	driver private data.
517 * @subsystem_flags: Flags specific to the subsystem (V4L2/DVB/etc.). Not used
518 *		by the vb2 core.
519 * @buf_struct_size: size of the driver-specific buffer structure;
520 *		"0" indicates the driver doesn't want to use a custom buffer
521 *		structure type. In that case a subsystem-specific struct
522 *		will be used (in the case of V4L2 that is
523 *		``sizeof(struct vb2_v4l2_buffer)``). The first field of the
524 *		driver-specific buffer structure must be the subsystem-specific
525 *		struct (vb2_v4l2_buffer in the case of V4L2).
526 * @timestamp_flags: Timestamp flags; ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_*`` and
527 *		``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_*``
528 * @gfp_flags:	additional gfp flags used when allocating the buffers.
529 *		Typically this is 0, but it may be e.g. %GFP_DMA or %__GFP_DMA32
530 *		to force the buffer allocation to a specific memory zone.
531 * @min_buffers_needed: the minimum number of buffers needed before
532 *		@start_streaming can be called. Used when a DMA engine
533 *		cannot be started unless at least this number of buffers
534 *		have been queued into the driver.
535 */
536/*
537 * Private elements (won't appear at the uAPI book):
538 * @mmap_lock:	private mutex used when buffers are allocated/freed/mmapped
539 * @memory:	current memory type used
540 * @dma_dir:	DMA mapping direction.
541 * @bufs:	videobuf buffer structures
542 * @num_buffers: number of allocated/used buffers
543 * @queued_list: list of buffers currently queued from userspace
544 * @queued_count: number of buffers queued and ready for streaming.
545 * @owned_by_drv_count: number of buffers owned by the driver
546 * @done_list:	list of buffers ready to be dequeued to userspace
547 * @done_lock:	lock to protect done_list list
548 * @done_wq:	waitqueue for processes waiting for buffers ready to be dequeued
549 * @streaming:	current streaming state
550 * @start_streaming_called: @start_streaming was called successfully and we
551 *		started streaming.
552 * @error:	a fatal error occurred on the queue
553 * @waiting_for_buffers: used in poll() to check if vb2 is still waiting for
554 *		buffers. Only set for capture queues if qbuf has not yet been
555 *		called since poll() needs to return %EPOLLERR in that situation.
556 * @is_multiplanar: set if buffer type is multiplanar
557 * @is_output:	set if buffer type is output
558 * @copy_timestamp: set if vb2-core should set timestamps
559 * @last_buffer_dequeued: used in poll() and DQBUF to immediately return if the
560 *		last decoded buffer was already dequeued. Set for capture queues
561 *		when a buffer with the %V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST is dequeued.
562 * @fileio:	file io emulator internal data, used only if emulator is active
563 * @threadio:	thread io internal data, used only if thread is active
564 * @name:	queue name, used for logging purpose. Initialized automatically
565 *		if left empty by drivers.
566 */
567struct vb2_queue {
568	unsigned int			type;
569	unsigned int			io_modes;
570	struct device			*dev;
571	unsigned long			dma_attrs;
572	unsigned int			bidirectional:1;
573	unsigned int			fileio_read_once:1;
574	unsigned int			fileio_write_immediately:1;
575	unsigned int			allow_zero_bytesused:1;
576	unsigned int		   quirk_poll_must_check_waiting_for_buffers:1;
577	unsigned int			supports_requests:1;
578	unsigned int			requires_requests:1;
579	unsigned int			uses_qbuf:1;
580	unsigned int			uses_requests:1;
581	unsigned int			allow_cache_hints:1;
582
583	struct mutex			*lock;
584	void				*owner;
585
586	const struct vb2_ops		*ops;
587	const struct vb2_mem_ops	*mem_ops;
588	const struct vb2_buf_ops	*buf_ops;
589
590	void				*drv_priv;
591	u32				subsystem_flags;
592	unsigned int			buf_struct_size;
593	u32				timestamp_flags;
594	gfp_t				gfp_flags;
595	u32				min_buffers_needed;
596
597	struct device			*alloc_devs[VB2_MAX_PLANES];
598
599	/* private: internal use only */
600	struct mutex			mmap_lock;
601	unsigned int			memory;
602	enum dma_data_direction		dma_dir;
603	struct vb2_buffer		*bufs[VB2_MAX_FRAME];
604	unsigned int			num_buffers;
605
606	struct list_head		queued_list;
607	unsigned int			queued_count;
608
609	atomic_t			owned_by_drv_count;
610	struct list_head		done_list;
611	spinlock_t			done_lock;
612	wait_queue_head_t		done_wq;
613
614	unsigned int			streaming:1;
615	unsigned int			start_streaming_called:1;
616	unsigned int			error:1;
617	unsigned int			waiting_for_buffers:1;
618	unsigned int			waiting_in_dqbuf:1;
619	unsigned int			is_multiplanar:1;
620	unsigned int			is_output:1;
621	unsigned int			copy_timestamp:1;
622	unsigned int			last_buffer_dequeued:1;
623
624	struct vb2_fileio_data		*fileio;
625	struct vb2_threadio_data	*threadio;
626
627	char				name[32];
628
629#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
630	/*
631	 * Counters for how often these queue-related ops are
632	 * called. Used to check for unbalanced ops.
633	 */
634	u32				cnt_queue_setup;
635	u32				cnt_wait_prepare;
636	u32				cnt_wait_finish;
637	u32				cnt_start_streaming;
638	u32				cnt_stop_streaming;
639#endif
640};
641
642/**
643 * vb2_queue_allows_cache_hints() - Return true if the queue allows cache
644 * and memory consistency hints.
645 *
646 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue
647 */
648static inline bool vb2_queue_allows_cache_hints(struct vb2_queue *q)
649{
650	return q->allow_cache_hints && q->memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP;
651}
652
653/**
654 * vb2_plane_vaddr() - Return a kernel virtual address of a given plane.
655 * @vb:		pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to which the plane in
656 *		question belongs to.
657 * @plane_no:	plane number for which the address is to be returned.
658 *
659 * This function returns a kernel virtual address of a given plane if
660 * such a mapping exist, NULL otherwise.
661 */
662void *vb2_plane_vaddr(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no);
663
664/**
665 * vb2_plane_cookie() - Return allocator specific cookie for the given plane.
666 * @vb:		pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to which the plane in
667 *		question belongs to.
668 * @plane_no:	plane number for which the cookie is to be returned.
669 *
670 * This function returns an allocator specific cookie for a given plane if
671 * available, NULL otherwise. The allocator should provide some simple static
672 * inline function, which would convert this cookie to the allocator specific
673 * type that can be used directly by the driver to access the buffer. This can
674 * be for example physical address, pointer to scatter list or IOMMU mapping.
675 */
676void *vb2_plane_cookie(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no);
677
678/**
679 * vb2_buffer_done() - inform videobuf that an operation on a buffer
680 *	is finished.
681 * @vb:		pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to be used.
682 * @state:	state of the buffer, as defined by &enum vb2_buffer_state.
683 *		Either %VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE if the operation finished
684 *		successfully, %VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR if the operation finished
685 *		with an error or %VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED.
686 *
687 * This function should be called by the driver after a hardware operation on
688 * a buffer is finished and the buffer may be returned to userspace. The driver
689 * cannot use this buffer anymore until it is queued back to it by videobuf
690 * by the means of &vb2_ops->buf_queue callback. Only buffers previously queued
691 * to the driver by &vb2_ops->buf_queue can be passed to this function.
692 *
693 * While streaming a buffer can only be returned in state DONE or ERROR.
694 * The &vb2_ops->start_streaming op can also return them in case the DMA engine
695 * cannot be started for some reason. In that case the buffers should be
696 * returned with state QUEUED to put them back into the queue.
697 */
698void vb2_buffer_done(struct vb2_buffer *vb, enum vb2_buffer_state state);
699
700/**
701 * vb2_discard_done() - discard all buffers marked as DONE.
702 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
703 *
704 * This function is intended to be used with suspend/resume operations. It
705 * discards all 'done' buffers as they would be too old to be requested after
706 * resume.
707 *
708 * Drivers must stop the hardware and synchronize with interrupt handlers and/or
709 * delayed works before calling this function to make sure no buffer will be
710 * touched by the driver and/or hardware.
711 */
712void vb2_discard_done(struct vb2_queue *q);
713
714/**
715 * vb2_wait_for_all_buffers() - wait until all buffers are given back to vb2.
716 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
717 *
718 * This function will wait until all buffers that have been given to the driver
719 * by &vb2_ops->buf_queue are given back to vb2 with vb2_buffer_done(). It
720 * doesn't call &vb2_ops->wait_prepare/&vb2_ops->wait_finish pair.
721 * It is intended to be called with all locks taken, for example from
722 * &vb2_ops->stop_streaming callback.
723 */
724int vb2_wait_for_all_buffers(struct vb2_queue *q);
725
726/**
727 * vb2_core_querybuf() - query video buffer information.
728 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
729 * @index:	id number of the buffer.
730 * @pb:		buffer struct passed from userspace.
731 *
732 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_QUERYBUF() operation. It is called
733 * internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
734 *
735 * The passed buffer should have been verified.
736 *
737 * This function fills the relevant information for the userspace.
738 *
739 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
740 */
741void vb2_core_querybuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb);
742
743/**
744 * vb2_core_reqbufs() - Initiate streaming.
745 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
746 * @memory:	memory type, as defined by &enum vb2_memory.
747 * @count:	requested buffer count.
748 *
749 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_REQBUF() operation. It is called
750 * internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
751 *
752 * This function:
753 *
754 * #) verifies streaming parameters passed from the userspace;
755 * #) sets up the queue;
756 * #) negotiates number of buffers and planes per buffer with the driver
757 *    to be used during streaming;
758 * #) allocates internal buffer structures (&struct vb2_buffer), according to
759 *    the agreed parameters;
760 * #) for MMAP memory type, allocates actual video memory, using the
761 *    memory handling/allocation routines provided during queue initialization.
762 *
763 * If req->count is 0, all the memory will be freed instead.
764 *
765 * If the queue has been allocated previously by a previous vb2_core_reqbufs()
766 * call and the queue is not busy, memory will be reallocated.
767 *
768 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
769 */
770int vb2_core_reqbufs(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
771		    unsigned int *count);
772
773/**
774 * vb2_core_create_bufs() - Allocate buffers and any required auxiliary structs
775 * @q: pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
776 * @memory: memory type, as defined by &enum vb2_memory.
777 * @count: requested buffer count.
778 * @requested_planes: number of planes requested.
779 * @requested_sizes: array with the size of the planes.
780 *
781 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS() operation. It is
782 * called internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like
783 * ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
784 *
785 * This function:
786 *
787 * #) verifies parameter sanity;
788 * #) calls the &vb2_ops->queue_setup queue operation;
789 * #) performs any necessary memory allocations.
790 *
791 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
792 */
793int vb2_core_create_bufs(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
794			 unsigned int *count,
795			 unsigned int requested_planes,
796			 const unsigned int requested_sizes[]);
797
798/**
799 * vb2_core_prepare_buf() - Pass ownership of a buffer from userspace
800 *			to the kernel.
801 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
802 * @index:	id number of the buffer.
803 * @pb:		buffer structure passed from userspace to
804 *		&v4l2_ioctl_ops->vidioc_prepare_buf handler in driver.
805 *
806 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF() operation. It is
807 * called internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like
808 * ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
809 *
810 * The passed buffer should have been verified.
811 *
812 * This function calls vb2_ops->buf_prepare callback in the driver
813 * (if provided), in which driver-specific buffer initialization can
814 * be performed.
815 *
816 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
817 */
818int vb2_core_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb);
819
820/**
821 * vb2_core_qbuf() - Queue a buffer from userspace
822 *
823 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
824 * @index:	id number of the buffer
825 * @pb:		buffer structure passed from userspace to
826 *		v4l2_ioctl_ops->vidioc_qbuf handler in driver
827 * @req:	pointer to &struct media_request, may be NULL.
828 *
829 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_QBUF() operation. It is called
830 * internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
831 *
832 * This function:
833 *
834 * #) If @req is non-NULL, then the buffer will be bound to this
835 *    media request and it returns. The buffer will be prepared and
836 *    queued to the driver (i.e. the next two steps) when the request
837 *    itself is queued.
838 * #) if necessary, calls &vb2_ops->buf_prepare callback in the driver
839 *    (if provided), in which driver-specific buffer initialization can
840 *    be performed;
841 * #) if streaming is on, queues the buffer in driver by the means of
842 *    &vb2_ops->buf_queue callback for processing.
843 *
844 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
845 */
846int vb2_core_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb,
847		  struct media_request *req);
848
849/**
850 * vb2_core_dqbuf() - Dequeue a buffer to the userspace
851 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue
852 * @pindex:	pointer to the buffer index. May be NULL
853 * @pb:		buffer structure passed from userspace to
854 *		v4l2_ioctl_ops->vidioc_dqbuf handler in driver.
855 * @nonblocking: if true, this call will not sleep waiting for a buffer if no
856 *		 buffers ready for dequeuing are present. Normally the driver
857 *		 would be passing (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) here.
858 *
859 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_DQBUF() operation. It is called
860 * internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
861 *
862 * This function:
863 *
864 * #) calls buf_finish callback in the driver (if provided), in which
865 *    driver can perform any additional operations that may be required before
866 *    returning the buffer to userspace, such as cache sync,
867 * #) the buffer struct members are filled with relevant information for
868 *    the userspace.
869 *
870 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
871 */
872int vb2_core_dqbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int *pindex, void *pb,
873		   bool nonblocking);
874
875/**
876 * vb2_core_streamon() - Implements VB2 stream ON logic
877 *
878 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue
879 * @type:	type of the queue to be started.
880 *		For V4L2, this is defined by &enum v4l2_buf_type type.
881 *
882 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_STREAMON() operation. It is called
883 * internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
884 *
885 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
886 */
887int vb2_core_streamon(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int type);
888
889/**
890 * vb2_core_streamoff() - Implements VB2 stream OFF logic
891 *
892 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue
893 * @type:	type of the queue to be started.
894 *		For V4L2, this is defined by &enum v4l2_buf_type type.
895 *
896 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_STREAMOFF() operation. It is
897 * called internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like
898 * ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
899 *
900 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
901 */
902int vb2_core_streamoff(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int type);
903
904/**
905 * vb2_core_expbuf() - Export a buffer as a file descriptor.
906 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
907 * @fd:		pointer to the file descriptor associated with DMABUF
908 *		(set by driver).
909 * @type:	buffer type.
910 * @index:	id number of the buffer.
911 * @plane:	index of the plane to be exported, 0 for single plane queues
912 * @flags:	file flags for newly created file, as defined at
913 *		include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h.
914 *		Currently, the only used flag is %O_CLOEXEC.
915 *		is supported, refer to manual of open syscall for more details.
916 *
917 *
918 * Videobuf2 core helper to implement VIDIOC_EXPBUF() operation. It is called
919 * internally by VB2 by an API-specific handler, like ``videobuf2-v4l2.h``.
920 *
921 * Return: returns zero on success; an error code otherwise.
922 */
923int vb2_core_expbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, int *fd, unsigned int type,
924		unsigned int index, unsigned int plane, unsigned int flags);
925
926/**
927 * vb2_core_queue_init() - initialize a videobuf2 queue
928 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
929 *		This structure should be allocated in driver
930 *
931 * The &vb2_queue structure should be allocated by the driver. The driver is
932 * responsible of clearing it's content and setting initial values for some
933 * required entries before calling this function.
934 *
935 * .. note::
936 *
937 *    The following fields at @q should be set before calling this function:
938 *    &vb2_queue->ops, &vb2_queue->mem_ops, &vb2_queue->type.
939 */
940int vb2_core_queue_init(struct vb2_queue *q);
941
942/**
943 * vb2_core_queue_release() - stop streaming, release the queue and free memory
944 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
945 *
946 * This function stops streaming and performs necessary clean ups, including
947 * freeing video buffer memory. The driver is responsible for freeing
948 * the &struct vb2_queue itself.
949 */
950void vb2_core_queue_release(struct vb2_queue *q);
951
952/**
953 * vb2_queue_error() - signal a fatal error on the queue
954 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
955 *
956 * Flag that a fatal unrecoverable error has occurred and wake up all processes
957 * waiting on the queue. Polling will now set %EPOLLERR and queuing and dequeuing
958 * buffers will return %-EIO.
959 *
960 * The error flag will be cleared when canceling the queue, either from
961 * vb2_streamoff() or vb2_queue_release(). Drivers should thus not call this
962 * function before starting the stream, otherwise the error flag will remain set
963 * until the queue is released when closing the device node.
964 */
965void vb2_queue_error(struct vb2_queue *q);
966
967/**
968 * vb2_mmap() - map video buffers into application address space.
969 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
970 * @vma:	pointer to &struct vm_area_struct with the vma passed
971 *		to the mmap file operation handler in the driver.
972 *
973 * Should be called from mmap file operation handler of a driver.
974 * This function maps one plane of one of the available video buffers to
975 * userspace. To map whole video memory allocated on reqbufs, this function
976 * has to be called once per each plane per each buffer previously allocated.
977 *
978 * When the userspace application calls mmap, it passes to it an offset returned
979 * to it earlier by the means of &v4l2_ioctl_ops->vidioc_querybuf handler.
980 * That offset acts as a "cookie", which is then used to identify the plane
981 * to be mapped.
982 *
983 * This function finds a plane with a matching offset and a mapping is performed
984 * by the means of a provided memory operation.
985 *
986 * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
987 * from the mmap handler in driver.
988 */
989int vb2_mmap(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
990
991#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
992/**
993 * vb2_get_unmapped_area - map video buffers into application address space.
994 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
995 * @addr:	memory address.
996 * @len:	buffer size.
997 * @pgoff:	page offset.
998 * @flags:	memory flags.
999 *
1000 * This function is used in noMMU platforms to propose address mapping
1001 * for a given buffer. It's intended to be used as a handler for the
1002 * &file_operations->get_unmapped_area operation.
1003 *
1004 * This is called by the mmap() syscall routines will call this
1005 * to get a proposed address for the mapping, when ``!CONFIG_MMU``.
1006 */
1007unsigned long vb2_get_unmapped_area(struct vb2_queue *q,
1008				    unsigned long addr,
1009				    unsigned long len,
1010				    unsigned long pgoff,
1011				    unsigned long flags);
1012#endif
1013
1014/**
1015 * vb2_core_poll() - implements poll syscall() logic.
1016 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1017 * @file:	&struct file argument passed to the poll
1018 *		file operation handler.
1019 * @wait:	&poll_table wait argument passed to the poll
1020 *		file operation handler.
1021 *
1022 * This function implements poll file operation handler for a driver.
1023 * For CAPTURE queues, if a buffer is ready to be dequeued, the userspace will
1024 * be informed that the file descriptor of a video device is available for
1025 * reading.
1026 * For OUTPUT queues, if a buffer is ready to be dequeued, the file descriptor
1027 * will be reported as available for writing.
1028 *
1029 * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
1030 * from poll handler in driver.
1031 */
1032__poll_t vb2_core_poll(struct vb2_queue *q, struct file *file,
1033			   poll_table *wait);
1034
1035/**
1036 * vb2_read() - implements read() syscall logic.
1037 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1038 * @data:	pointed to target userspace buffer
1039 * @count:	number of bytes to read
1040 * @ppos:	file handle position tracking pointer
1041 * @nonblock:	mode selector (1 means blocking calls, 0 means nonblocking)
1042 */
1043size_t vb2_read(struct vb2_queue *q, char __user *data, size_t count,
1044		loff_t *ppos, int nonblock);
1045/**
1046 * vb2_read() - implements write() syscall logic.
1047 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1048 * @data:	pointed to target userspace buffer
1049 * @count:	number of bytes to write
1050 * @ppos:	file handle position tracking pointer
1051 * @nonblock:	mode selector (1 means blocking calls, 0 means nonblocking)
1052 */
1053size_t vb2_write(struct vb2_queue *q, const char __user *data, size_t count,
1054		loff_t *ppos, int nonblock);
1055
1056/**
1057 * typedef vb2_thread_fnc - callback function for use with vb2_thread.
1058 *
1059 * @vb: pointer to struct &vb2_buffer.
1060 * @priv: pointer to a private data.
1061 *
1062 * This is called whenever a buffer is dequeued in the thread.
1063 */
1064typedef int (*vb2_thread_fnc)(struct vb2_buffer *vb, void *priv);
1065
1066/**
1067 * vb2_thread_start() - start a thread for the given queue.
1068 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1069 * @fnc:	&vb2_thread_fnc callback function.
1070 * @priv:	priv pointer passed to the callback function.
1071 * @thread_name:the name of the thread. This will be prefixed with "vb2-".
1072 *
1073 * This starts a thread that will queue and dequeue until an error occurs
1074 * or vb2_thread_stop() is called.
1075 *
1076 * .. attention::
1077 *
1078 *   This function should not be used for anything else but the videobuf2-dvb
1079 *   support. If you think you have another good use-case for this, then please
1080 *   contact the linux-media mailing list first.
1081 */
1082int vb2_thread_start(struct vb2_queue *q, vb2_thread_fnc fnc, void *priv,
1083		     const char *thread_name);
1084
1085/**
1086 * vb2_thread_stop() - stop the thread for the given queue.
1087 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1088 */
1089int vb2_thread_stop(struct vb2_queue *q);
1090
1091/**
1092 * vb2_is_streaming() - return streaming status of the queue.
1093 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1094 */
1095static inline bool vb2_is_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
1096{
1097	return q->streaming;
1098}
1099
1100/**
1101 * vb2_fileio_is_active() - return true if fileio is active.
1102 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1103 *
1104 * This returns true if read() or write() is used to stream the data
1105 * as opposed to stream I/O. This is almost never an important distinction,
1106 * except in rare cases. One such case is that using read() or write() to
1107 * stream a format using %V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE is not allowed since there
1108 * is no way you can pass the field information of each buffer to/from
1109 * userspace. A driver that supports this field format should check for
1110 * this in the &vb2_ops->queue_setup op and reject it if this function returns
1111 * true.
1112 */
1113static inline bool vb2_fileio_is_active(struct vb2_queue *q)
1114{
1115	return q->fileio;
1116}
1117
1118/**
1119 * vb2_is_busy() - return busy status of the queue.
1120 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1121 *
1122 * This function checks if queue has any buffers allocated.
1123 */
1124static inline bool vb2_is_busy(struct vb2_queue *q)
1125{
1126	return (q->num_buffers > 0);
1127}
1128
1129/**
1130 * vb2_get_drv_priv() - return driver private data associated with the queue.
1131 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1132 */
1133static inline void *vb2_get_drv_priv(struct vb2_queue *q)
1134{
1135	return q->drv_priv;
1136}
1137
1138/**
1139 * vb2_set_plane_payload() - set bytesused for the plane @plane_no.
1140 * @vb:		pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to which the plane in
1141 *		question belongs to.
1142 * @plane_no:	plane number for which payload should be set.
1143 * @size:	payload in bytes.
1144 */
1145static inline void vb2_set_plane_payload(struct vb2_buffer *vb,
1146				 unsigned int plane_no, unsigned long size)
1147{
1148	if (plane_no < vb->num_planes)
1149		vb->planes[plane_no].bytesused = size;
1150}
1151
1152/**
1153 * vb2_get_plane_payload() - get bytesused for the plane plane_no
1154 * @vb:		pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to which the plane in
1155 *		question belongs to.
1156 * @plane_no:	plane number for which payload should be set.
1157 */
1158static inline unsigned long vb2_get_plane_payload(struct vb2_buffer *vb,
1159				 unsigned int plane_no)
1160{
1161	if (plane_no < vb->num_planes)
1162		return vb->planes[plane_no].bytesused;
1163	return 0;
1164}
1165
1166/**
1167 * vb2_plane_size() - return plane size in bytes.
1168 * @vb:		pointer to &struct vb2_buffer to which the plane in
1169 *		question belongs to.
1170 * @plane_no:	plane number for which size should be returned.
1171 */
1172static inline unsigned long
1173vb2_plane_size(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no)
1174{
1175	if (plane_no < vb->num_planes)
1176		return vb->planes[plane_no].length;
1177	return 0;
1178}
1179
1180/**
1181 * vb2_start_streaming_called() - return streaming status of driver.
1182 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1183 */
1184static inline bool vb2_start_streaming_called(struct vb2_queue *q)
1185{
1186	return q->start_streaming_called;
1187}
1188
1189/**
1190 * vb2_clear_last_buffer_dequeued() - clear last buffer dequeued flag of queue.
1191 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1192 */
1193static inline void vb2_clear_last_buffer_dequeued(struct vb2_queue *q)
1194{
1195	q->last_buffer_dequeued = false;
1196}
1197
1198/**
1199 * vb2_get_buffer() - get a buffer from a queue
1200 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1201 * @index:	buffer index
1202 *
1203 * This function obtains a buffer from a queue, by its index.
1204 * Keep in mind that there is no refcounting involved in this
1205 * operation, so the buffer lifetime should be taken into
1206 * consideration.
1207 */
1208static inline struct vb2_buffer *vb2_get_buffer(struct vb2_queue *q,
1209						unsigned int index)
1210{
1211	if (index < q->num_buffers)
1212		return q->bufs[index];
1213	return NULL;
1214}
1215
1216/*
1217 * The following functions are not part of the vb2 core API, but are useful
1218 * functions for videobuf2-*.
1219 */
1220
1221/**
1222 * vb2_buffer_in_use() - return true if the buffer is in use and
1223 * the queue cannot be freed (by the means of VIDIOC_REQBUFS(0)) call.
1224 *
1225 * @vb:		buffer for which plane size should be returned.
1226 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1227 */
1228bool vb2_buffer_in_use(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer *vb);
1229
1230/**
1231 * vb2_verify_memory_type() - Check whether the memory type and buffer type
1232 * passed to a buffer operation are compatible with the queue.
1233 *
1234 * @q:		pointer to &struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue.
1235 * @memory:	memory model, as defined by enum &vb2_memory.
1236 * @type:	private buffer type whose content is defined by the vb2-core
1237 *		caller. For example, for V4L2, it should match
1238 *		the types defined on enum &v4l2_buf_type.
1239 */
1240int vb2_verify_memory_type(struct vb2_queue *q,
1241		enum vb2_memory memory, unsigned int type);
1242
1243/**
1244 * vb2_request_object_is_buffer() - return true if the object is a buffer
1245 *
1246 * @obj:	the request object.
1247 */
1248bool vb2_request_object_is_buffer(struct media_request_object *obj);
1249
1250/**
1251 * vb2_request_buffer_cnt() - return the number of buffers in the request
1252 *
1253 * @req:	the request.
1254 */
1255unsigned int vb2_request_buffer_cnt(struct media_request *req);
1256
1257#endif /* _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_CORE_H */
1258