xref: /kernel/linux/linux-5.10/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h (revision 8c2ecf20)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4 * All Rights Reserved.
5 */
6#ifndef __XFS_MOUNT_H__
7#define	__XFS_MOUNT_H__
8
9struct xlog;
10struct xfs_inode;
11struct xfs_mru_cache;
12struct xfs_ail;
13struct xfs_quotainfo;
14struct xfs_da_geometry;
15
16/* dynamic preallocation free space thresholds, 5% down to 1% */
17enum {
18	XFS_LOWSP_1_PCNT = 0,
19	XFS_LOWSP_2_PCNT,
20	XFS_LOWSP_3_PCNT,
21	XFS_LOWSP_4_PCNT,
22	XFS_LOWSP_5_PCNT,
23	XFS_LOWSP_MAX,
24};
25
26/*
27 * Error Configuration
28 *
29 * Error classes define the subsystem the configuration belongs to.
30 * Error numbers define the errors that are configurable.
31 */
32enum {
33	XFS_ERR_METADATA,
34	XFS_ERR_CLASS_MAX,
35};
36enum {
37	XFS_ERR_DEFAULT,
38	XFS_ERR_EIO,
39	XFS_ERR_ENOSPC,
40	XFS_ERR_ENODEV,
41	XFS_ERR_ERRNO_MAX,
42};
43
44#define XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER	-1
45
46/*
47 * Although retry_timeout is in jiffies which is normally an unsigned long,
48 * we limit the retry timeout to 86400 seconds, or one day.  So even a
49 * signed 32-bit long is sufficient for a HZ value up to 24855.  Making it
50 * signed lets us store the special "-1" value, meaning retry forever.
51 */
52struct xfs_error_cfg {
53	struct xfs_kobj	kobj;
54	int		max_retries;
55	long		retry_timeout;	/* in jiffies, -1 = infinite */
56};
57
58/*
59 * The struct xfsmount layout is optimised to separate read-mostly variables
60 * from variables that are frequently modified. We put the read-mostly variables
61 * first, then place all the other variables at the end.
62 *
63 * Typically, read-mostly variables are those that are set at mount time and
64 * never changed again, or only change rarely as a result of things like sysfs
65 * knobs being tweaked.
66 */
67typedef struct xfs_mount {
68	struct xfs_sb		m_sb;		/* copy of fs superblock */
69	struct super_block	*m_super;
70	struct xfs_ail		*m_ail;		/* fs active log item list */
71	struct xfs_buf		*m_sb_bp;	/* buffer for superblock */
72	char			*m_rtname;	/* realtime device name */
73	char			*m_logname;	/* external log device name */
74	struct xfs_da_geometry	*m_dir_geo;	/* directory block geometry */
75	struct xfs_da_geometry	*m_attr_geo;	/* attribute block geometry */
76	struct xlog		*m_log;		/* log specific stuff */
77	struct xfs_inode	*m_rbmip;	/* pointer to bitmap inode */
78	struct xfs_inode	*m_rsumip;	/* pointer to summary inode */
79	struct xfs_inode	*m_rootip;	/* pointer to root directory */
80	struct xfs_quotainfo	*m_quotainfo;	/* disk quota information */
81	xfs_buftarg_t		*m_ddev_targp;	/* saves taking the address */
82	xfs_buftarg_t		*m_logdev_targp;/* ptr to log device */
83	xfs_buftarg_t		*m_rtdev_targp;	/* ptr to rt device */
84	/*
85	 * Optional cache of rt summary level per bitmap block with the
86	 * invariant that m_rsum_cache[bbno] <= the minimum i for which
87	 * rsum[i][bbno] != 0. Reads and writes are serialized by the rsumip
88	 * inode lock.
89	 */
90	uint8_t			*m_rsum_cache;
91	struct xfs_mru_cache	*m_filestream;  /* per-mount filestream data */
92	struct workqueue_struct *m_buf_workqueue;
93	struct workqueue_struct	*m_unwritten_workqueue;
94	struct workqueue_struct	*m_cil_workqueue;
95	struct workqueue_struct	*m_reclaim_workqueue;
96	struct workqueue_struct *m_eofblocks_workqueue;
97	struct workqueue_struct	*m_sync_workqueue;
98
99	int			m_bsize;	/* fs logical block size */
100	uint8_t			m_blkbit_log;	/* blocklog + NBBY */
101	uint8_t			m_blkbb_log;	/* blocklog - BBSHIFT */
102	uint8_t			m_agno_log;	/* log #ag's */
103	uint8_t			m_sectbb_log;	/* sectlog - BBSHIFT */
104	uint			m_blockmask;	/* sb_blocksize-1 */
105	uint			m_blockwsize;	/* sb_blocksize in words */
106	uint			m_blockwmask;	/* blockwsize-1 */
107	uint			m_alloc_mxr[2];	/* max alloc btree records */
108	uint			m_alloc_mnr[2];	/* min alloc btree records */
109	uint			m_bmap_dmxr[2];	/* max bmap btree records */
110	uint			m_bmap_dmnr[2];	/* min bmap btree records */
111	uint			m_rmap_mxr[2];	/* max rmap btree records */
112	uint			m_rmap_mnr[2];	/* min rmap btree records */
113	uint			m_refc_mxr[2];	/* max refc btree records */
114	uint			m_refc_mnr[2];	/* min refc btree records */
115	uint			m_ag_maxlevels;	/* XFS_AG_MAXLEVELS */
116	uint			m_bm_maxlevels[2]; /* XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS */
117	uint			m_rmap_maxlevels; /* max rmap btree levels */
118	uint			m_refc_maxlevels; /* max refcount btree level */
119	xfs_extlen_t		m_ag_prealloc_blocks; /* reserved ag blocks */
120	uint			m_alloc_set_aside; /* space we can't use */
121	uint			m_ag_max_usable; /* max space per AG */
122	int			m_dalign;	/* stripe unit */
123	int			m_swidth;	/* stripe width */
124	xfs_agnumber_t		m_maxagi;	/* highest inode alloc group */
125	uint			m_allocsize_log;/* min write size log bytes */
126	uint			m_allocsize_blocks; /* min write size blocks */
127	int			m_logbufs;	/* number of log buffers */
128	int			m_logbsize;	/* size of each log buffer */
129	uint			m_rsumlevels;	/* rt summary levels */
130	uint			m_rsumsize;	/* size of rt summary, bytes */
131	int			m_fixedfsid[2];	/* unchanged for life of FS */
132	uint			m_qflags;	/* quota status flags */
133	uint64_t		m_flags;	/* global mount flags */
134	int64_t			m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_MAX];
135	struct xfs_ino_geometry	m_ino_geo;	/* inode geometry */
136	struct xfs_trans_resv	m_resv;		/* precomputed res values */
137						/* low free space thresholds */
138	bool			m_always_cow;
139	bool			m_fail_unmount;
140	bool			m_finobt_nores; /* no per-AG finobt resv. */
141	bool			m_update_sb;	/* sb needs update in mount */
142
143	/*
144	 * Bitsets of per-fs metadata that have been checked and/or are sick.
145	 * Callers must hold m_sb_lock to access these two fields.
146	 */
147	uint8_t			m_fs_checked;
148	uint8_t			m_fs_sick;
149	/*
150	 * Bitsets of rt metadata that have been checked and/or are sick.
151	 * Callers must hold m_sb_lock to access this field.
152	 */
153	uint8_t			m_rt_checked;
154	uint8_t			m_rt_sick;
155
156	/*
157	 * End of read-mostly variables. Frequently written variables and locks
158	 * should be placed below this comment from now on. The first variable
159	 * here is marked as cacheline aligned so they it is separated from
160	 * the read-mostly variables.
161	 */
162
163	spinlock_t ____cacheline_aligned m_sb_lock; /* sb counter lock */
164	struct percpu_counter	m_icount;	/* allocated inodes counter */
165	struct percpu_counter	m_ifree;	/* free inodes counter */
166	struct percpu_counter	m_fdblocks;	/* free block counter */
167	/*
168	 * Count of data device blocks reserved for delayed allocations,
169	 * including indlen blocks.  Does not include allocated CoW staging
170	 * extents or anything related to the rt device.
171	 */
172	struct percpu_counter	m_delalloc_blks;
173
174	struct radix_tree_root	m_perag_tree;	/* per-ag accounting info */
175	spinlock_t		m_perag_lock;	/* lock for m_perag_tree */
176	uint64_t		m_resblks;	/* total reserved blocks */
177	uint64_t		m_resblks_avail;/* available reserved blocks */
178	uint64_t		m_resblks_save;	/* reserved blks @ remount,ro */
179	struct delayed_work	m_reclaim_work;	/* background inode reclaim */
180	struct delayed_work	m_eofblocks_work; /* background eof blocks
181						     trimming */
182	struct delayed_work	m_cowblocks_work; /* background cow blocks
183						     trimming */
184	struct xfs_kobj		m_kobj;
185	struct xfs_kobj		m_error_kobj;
186	struct xfs_kobj		m_error_meta_kobj;
187	struct xfs_error_cfg	m_error_cfg[XFS_ERR_CLASS_MAX][XFS_ERR_ERRNO_MAX];
188	struct xstats		m_stats;	/* per-fs stats */
189	xfs_agnumber_t		m_agfrotor;	/* last ag where space found */
190	xfs_agnumber_t		m_agirotor;	/* last ag dir inode alloced */
191	spinlock_t		m_agirotor_lock;/* .. and lock protecting it */
192
193	/*
194	 * Workqueue item so that we can coalesce multiple inode flush attempts
195	 * into a single flush.
196	 */
197	struct work_struct	m_flush_inodes_work;
198
199	/*
200	 * Generation of the filesysyem layout.  This is incremented by each
201	 * growfs, and used by the pNFS server to ensure the client updates
202	 * its view of the block device once it gets a layout that might
203	 * reference the newly added blocks.  Does not need to be persistent
204	 * as long as we only allow file system size increments, but if we
205	 * ever support shrinks it would have to be persisted in addition
206	 * to various other kinds of pain inflicted on the pNFS server.
207	 */
208	uint32_t		m_generation;
209	struct mutex		m_growlock;	/* growfs mutex */
210
211#ifdef DEBUG
212	/*
213	 * Frequency with which errors are injected.  Replaces xfs_etest; the
214	 * value stored in here is the inverse of the frequency with which the
215	 * error triggers.  1 = always, 2 = half the time, etc.
216	 */
217	unsigned int		*m_errortag;
218	struct xfs_kobj		m_errortag_kobj;
219#endif
220} xfs_mount_t;
221
222#define M_IGEO(mp)		(&(mp)->m_ino_geo)
223
224/*
225 * Flags for m_flags.
226 */
227#define XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC		(1ULL << 0)	/* for nfs - all metadata ops
228						   must be synchronous except
229						   for space allocations */
230#define XFS_MOUNT_UNMOUNTING	(1ULL << 1)	/* filesystem is unmounting */
231#define XFS_MOUNT_WAS_CLEAN	(1ULL << 3)
232#define XFS_MOUNT_FS_SHUTDOWN	(1ULL << 4)	/* atomic stop of all filesystem
233						   operations, typically for
234						   disk errors in metadata */
235#define XFS_MOUNT_DISCARD	(1ULL << 5)	/* discard unused blocks */
236#define XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN	(1ULL << 7)	/* turn off stripe alignment
237						   allocations */
238#define XFS_MOUNT_ATTR2		(1ULL << 8)	/* allow use of attr2 format */
239#define XFS_MOUNT_GRPID		(1ULL << 9)	/* group-ID assigned from directory */
240#define XFS_MOUNT_NORECOVERY	(1ULL << 10)	/* no recovery - dirty fs */
241#define XFS_MOUNT_ALLOCSIZE	(1ULL << 12)	/* specified allocation size */
242#define XFS_MOUNT_SMALL_INUMS	(1ULL << 14)	/* user wants 32bit inodes */
243#define XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES	(1ULL << 15)	/* inode32 allocator active */
244#define XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID	(1ULL << 16)	/* ignore uuid during mount */
245#define XFS_MOUNT_IKEEP		(1ULL << 18)	/* keep empty inode clusters*/
246#define XFS_MOUNT_SWALLOC	(1ULL << 19)	/* turn on stripe width
247						 * allocation */
248#define XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY	(1ULL << 20)	/* read-only fs */
249#define XFS_MOUNT_DIRSYNC	(1ULL << 21)	/* synchronous directory ops */
250#define XFS_MOUNT_LARGEIO	(1ULL << 22)	/* report large preferred
251						 * I/O size in stat() */
252#define XFS_MOUNT_FILESTREAMS	(1ULL << 24)	/* enable the filestreams
253						   allocator */
254#define XFS_MOUNT_NOATTR2	(1ULL << 25)	/* disable use of attr2 format */
255#define XFS_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS	(1ULL << 26)
256#define XFS_MOUNT_DAX_NEVER	(1ULL << 27)
257
258/*
259 * Max and min values for mount-option defined I/O
260 * preallocation sizes.
261 */
262#define XFS_MAX_IO_LOG		30	/* 1G */
263#define XFS_MIN_IO_LOG		PAGE_SHIFT
264
265#define XFS_LAST_UNMOUNT_WAS_CLEAN(mp)	\
266				((mp)->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WAS_CLEAN)
267#define XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)	((mp)->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_FS_SHUTDOWN)
268void xfs_do_force_shutdown(struct xfs_mount *mp, int flags, char *fname,
269		int lnnum);
270#define xfs_force_shutdown(m,f)	\
271	xfs_do_force_shutdown(m, f, __FILE__, __LINE__)
272
273#define SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR	0x0001	/* write attempt to metadata failed */
274#define SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR	0x0002	/* write attempt to the log failed */
275#define SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT	0x0004	/* shutdown from a forced unmount */
276#define SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE	0x0008	/* corrupt in-memory data structures */
277
278/*
279 * Flags for xfs_mountfs
280 */
281#define XFS_MFSI_QUIET		0x40	/* Be silent if mount errors found */
282
283static inline xfs_agnumber_t
284xfs_daddr_to_agno(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_daddr_t d)
285{
286	xfs_rfsblock_t ld = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, d);
287	do_div(ld, mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
288	return (xfs_agnumber_t) ld;
289}
290
291static inline xfs_agblock_t
292xfs_daddr_to_agbno(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_daddr_t d)
293{
294	xfs_rfsblock_t ld = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, d);
295	return (xfs_agblock_t) do_div(ld, mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
296}
297
298/* per-AG block reservation data structures*/
299struct xfs_ag_resv {
300	/* number of blocks originally reserved here */
301	xfs_extlen_t			ar_orig_reserved;
302	/* number of blocks reserved here */
303	xfs_extlen_t			ar_reserved;
304	/* number of blocks originally asked for */
305	xfs_extlen_t			ar_asked;
306};
307
308/*
309 * Per-ag incore structure, copies of information in agf and agi, to improve the
310 * performance of allocation group selection.
311 */
312typedef struct xfs_perag {
313	struct xfs_mount *pag_mount;	/* owner filesystem */
314	xfs_agnumber_t	pag_agno;	/* AG this structure belongs to */
315	atomic_t	pag_ref;	/* perag reference count */
316	char		pagf_init;	/* this agf's entry is initialized */
317	char		pagi_init;	/* this agi's entry is initialized */
318	char		pagf_metadata;	/* the agf is preferred to be metadata */
319	char		pagi_inodeok;	/* The agi is ok for inodes */
320	uint8_t		pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_AGF];
321					/* # of levels in bno & cnt btree */
322	bool		pagf_agflreset; /* agfl requires reset before use */
323	uint32_t	pagf_flcount;	/* count of blocks in freelist */
324	xfs_extlen_t	pagf_freeblks;	/* total free blocks */
325	xfs_extlen_t	pagf_longest;	/* longest free space */
326	uint32_t	pagf_btreeblks;	/* # of blocks held in AGF btrees */
327	xfs_agino_t	pagi_freecount;	/* number of free inodes */
328	xfs_agino_t	pagi_count;	/* number of allocated inodes */
329
330	/*
331	 * Inode allocation search lookup optimisation.
332	 * If the pagino matches, the search for new inodes
333	 * doesn't need to search the near ones again straight away
334	 */
335	xfs_agino_t	pagl_pagino;
336	xfs_agino_t	pagl_leftrec;
337	xfs_agino_t	pagl_rightrec;
338
339	/*
340	 * Bitsets of per-ag metadata that have been checked and/or are sick.
341	 * Callers should hold pag_state_lock before accessing this field.
342	 */
343	uint16_t	pag_checked;
344	uint16_t	pag_sick;
345	spinlock_t	pag_state_lock;
346
347	spinlock_t	pagb_lock;	/* lock for pagb_tree */
348	struct rb_root	pagb_tree;	/* ordered tree of busy extents */
349	unsigned int	pagb_gen;	/* generation count for pagb_tree */
350	wait_queue_head_t pagb_wait;	/* woken when pagb_gen changes */
351
352	atomic_t        pagf_fstrms;    /* # of filestreams active in this AG */
353
354	spinlock_t	pag_ici_lock;	/* incore inode cache lock */
355	struct radix_tree_root pag_ici_root;	/* incore inode cache root */
356	int		pag_ici_reclaimable;	/* reclaimable inodes */
357	unsigned long	pag_ici_reclaim_cursor;	/* reclaim restart point */
358
359	/* buffer cache index */
360	spinlock_t	pag_buf_lock;	/* lock for pag_buf_hash */
361	struct rhashtable pag_buf_hash;
362
363	/* for rcu-safe freeing */
364	struct rcu_head	rcu_head;
365	int		pagb_count;	/* pagb slots in use */
366
367	/* Blocks reserved for all kinds of metadata. */
368	struct xfs_ag_resv	pag_meta_resv;
369	/* Blocks reserved for the reverse mapping btree. */
370	struct xfs_ag_resv	pag_rmapbt_resv;
371
372	/* reference count */
373	uint8_t			pagf_refcount_level;
374
375	/*
376	 * Unlinked inode information.  This incore information reflects
377	 * data stored in the AGI, so callers must hold the AGI buffer lock
378	 * or have some other means to control concurrency.
379	 */
380	struct rhashtable	pagi_unlinked_hash;
381} xfs_perag_t;
382
383static inline struct xfs_ag_resv *
384xfs_perag_resv(
385	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
386	enum xfs_ag_resv_type	type)
387{
388	switch (type) {
389	case XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA:
390		return &pag->pag_meta_resv;
391	case XFS_AG_RESV_RMAPBT:
392		return &pag->pag_rmapbt_resv;
393	default:
394		return NULL;
395	}
396}
397
398int xfs_buf_hash_init(xfs_perag_t *pag);
399void xfs_buf_hash_destroy(xfs_perag_t *pag);
400
401extern void	xfs_uuid_table_free(void);
402extern int	xfs_log_sbcount(xfs_mount_t *);
403extern uint64_t xfs_default_resblks(xfs_mount_t *mp);
404extern int	xfs_mountfs(xfs_mount_t *mp);
405extern int	xfs_initialize_perag(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agcount,
406				     xfs_agnumber_t *maxagi);
407extern void	xfs_unmountfs(xfs_mount_t *);
408
409/* Accessor added for 5.10.y backport */
410static inline uint64_t
411xfs_fdblocks_unavailable(
412	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
413{
414	return mp->m_alloc_set_aside;
415}
416
417extern int	xfs_mod_fdblocks(struct xfs_mount *mp, int64_t delta,
418				 bool reserved);
419extern int	xfs_mod_frextents(struct xfs_mount *mp, int64_t delta);
420
421extern int	xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *, int);
422extern void	xfs_freesb(xfs_mount_t *);
423extern bool	xfs_fs_writable(struct xfs_mount *mp, int level);
424extern int	xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(struct xfs_sb *, uint64_t);
425
426extern int	xfs_dev_is_read_only(struct xfs_mount *, char *);
427
428extern void	xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(struct xfs_mount *);
429
430int	xfs_zero_extent(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fsblock_t start_fsb,
431			xfs_off_t count_fsb);
432
433struct xfs_error_cfg * xfs_error_get_cfg(struct xfs_mount *mp,
434		int error_class, int error);
435void xfs_force_summary_recalc(struct xfs_mount *mp);
436void xfs_mod_delalloc(struct xfs_mount *mp, int64_t delta);
437
438#endif	/* __XFS_MOUNT_H__ */
439