xref: /kernel/linux/linux-5.10/fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c (revision 8c2ecf20)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c
4 *
5 *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
6 */
7
8/*
9 * The Solaris nfsacl protocol represents some ACLs slightly differently
10 * than POSIX 1003.1e draft 17 does (and we do):
11 *
12 *  - Minimal ACLs always have an ACL_MASK entry, so they have
13 *    four instead of three entries.
14 *  - The ACL_MASK entry in such minimal ACLs always has the same
15 *    permissions as the ACL_GROUP_OBJ entry. (In extended ACLs
16 *    the ACL_MASK and ACL_GROUP_OBJ entries may differ.)
17 *  - The identifier fields of the ACL_USER_OBJ and ACL_GROUP_OBJ
18 *    entries contain the identifiers of the owner and owning group.
19 *    (In POSIX ACLs we always set them to ACL_UNDEFINED_ID).
20 *  - ACL entries in the kernel are kept sorted in ascending order
21 *    of (e_tag, e_id). Solaris ACLs are unsorted.
22 */
23
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/fs.h>
26#include <linux/gfp.h>
27#include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
28#include <linux/nfsacl.h>
29#include <linux/nfs3.h>
30#include <linux/sort.h>
31
32MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
33
34struct nfsacl_encode_desc {
35	struct xdr_array2_desc desc;
36	unsigned int count;
37	struct posix_acl *acl;
38	int typeflag;
39	kuid_t uid;
40	kgid_t gid;
41};
42
43struct nfsacl_simple_acl {
44	struct posix_acl acl;
45	struct posix_acl_entry ace[4];
46};
47
48static int
49xdr_nfsace_encode(struct xdr_array2_desc *desc, void *elem)
50{
51	struct nfsacl_encode_desc *nfsacl_desc =
52		(struct nfsacl_encode_desc *) desc;
53	__be32 *p = elem;
54
55	struct posix_acl_entry *entry =
56		&nfsacl_desc->acl->a_entries[nfsacl_desc->count++];
57
58	*p++ = htonl(entry->e_tag | nfsacl_desc->typeflag);
59	switch(entry->e_tag) {
60		case ACL_USER_OBJ:
61			*p++ = htonl(from_kuid(&init_user_ns, nfsacl_desc->uid));
62			break;
63		case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
64			*p++ = htonl(from_kgid(&init_user_ns, nfsacl_desc->gid));
65			break;
66		case ACL_USER:
67			*p++ = htonl(from_kuid(&init_user_ns, entry->e_uid));
68			break;
69		case ACL_GROUP:
70			*p++ = htonl(from_kgid(&init_user_ns, entry->e_gid));
71			break;
72		default:  /* Solaris depends on that! */
73			*p++ = 0;
74			break;
75	}
76	*p++ = htonl(entry->e_perm & S_IRWXO);
77	return 0;
78}
79
80/**
81 * nfsacl_encode - Encode an NFSv3 ACL
82 *
83 * @buf: destination xdr_buf to contain XDR encoded ACL
84 * @base: byte offset in xdr_buf where XDR'd ACL begins
85 * @inode: inode of file whose ACL this is
86 * @acl: posix_acl to encode
87 * @encode_entries: whether to encode ACEs as well
88 * @typeflag: ACL type: NFS_ACL_DEFAULT or zero
89 *
90 * Returns size of encoded ACL in bytes or a negative errno value.
91 */
92int nfsacl_encode(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, struct inode *inode,
93		  struct posix_acl *acl, int encode_entries, int typeflag)
94{
95	int entries = (acl && acl->a_count) ? max_t(int, acl->a_count, 4) : 0;
96	struct nfsacl_encode_desc nfsacl_desc = {
97		.desc = {
98			.elem_size = 12,
99			.array_len = encode_entries ? entries : 0,
100			.xcode = xdr_nfsace_encode,
101		},
102		.acl = acl,
103		.typeflag = typeflag,
104		.uid = inode->i_uid,
105		.gid = inode->i_gid,
106	};
107	struct nfsacl_simple_acl aclbuf;
108	int err;
109
110	if (entries > NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES ||
111	    xdr_encode_word(buf, base, entries))
112		return -EINVAL;
113	if (encode_entries && acl && acl->a_count == 3) {
114		struct posix_acl *acl2 = &aclbuf.acl;
115
116		/* Avoid the use of posix_acl_alloc().  nfsacl_encode() is
117		 * invoked in contexts where a memory allocation failure is
118		 * fatal.  Fortunately this fake ACL is small enough to
119		 * construct on the stack. */
120		posix_acl_init(acl2, 4);
121
122		/* Insert entries in canonical order: other orders seem
123		 to confuse Solaris VxFS. */
124		acl2->a_entries[0] = acl->a_entries[0];  /* ACL_USER_OBJ */
125		acl2->a_entries[1] = acl->a_entries[1];  /* ACL_GROUP_OBJ */
126		acl2->a_entries[2] = acl->a_entries[1];  /* ACL_MASK */
127		acl2->a_entries[2].e_tag = ACL_MASK;
128		acl2->a_entries[3] = acl->a_entries[2];  /* ACL_OTHER */
129		nfsacl_desc.acl = acl2;
130	}
131	err = xdr_encode_array2(buf, base + 4, &nfsacl_desc.desc);
132	if (!err)
133		err = 8 + nfsacl_desc.desc.elem_size *
134			  nfsacl_desc.desc.array_len;
135	return err;
136}
137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfsacl_encode);
138
139struct nfsacl_decode_desc {
140	struct xdr_array2_desc desc;
141	unsigned int count;
142	struct posix_acl *acl;
143};
144
145static int
146xdr_nfsace_decode(struct xdr_array2_desc *desc, void *elem)
147{
148	struct nfsacl_decode_desc *nfsacl_desc =
149		(struct nfsacl_decode_desc *) desc;
150	__be32 *p = elem;
151	struct posix_acl_entry *entry;
152	unsigned int id;
153
154	if (!nfsacl_desc->acl) {
155		if (desc->array_len > NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES)
156			return -EINVAL;
157		nfsacl_desc->acl = posix_acl_alloc(desc->array_len, GFP_KERNEL);
158		if (!nfsacl_desc->acl)
159			return -ENOMEM;
160		nfsacl_desc->count = 0;
161	}
162
163	entry = &nfsacl_desc->acl->a_entries[nfsacl_desc->count++];
164	entry->e_tag = ntohl(*p++) & ~NFS_ACL_DEFAULT;
165	id = ntohl(*p++);
166	entry->e_perm = ntohl(*p++);
167
168	switch(entry->e_tag) {
169		case ACL_USER:
170			entry->e_uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, id);
171			if (!uid_valid(entry->e_uid))
172				return -EINVAL;
173			break;
174		case ACL_GROUP:
175			entry->e_gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, id);
176			if (!gid_valid(entry->e_gid))
177				return -EINVAL;
178			break;
179		case ACL_USER_OBJ:
180		case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
181		case ACL_OTHER:
182			if (entry->e_perm & ~S_IRWXO)
183				return -EINVAL;
184			break;
185		case ACL_MASK:
186			/* Solaris sometimes sets additional bits in the mask */
187			entry->e_perm &= S_IRWXO;
188			break;
189		default:
190			return -EINVAL;
191	}
192
193	return 0;
194}
195
196static int
197cmp_acl_entry(const void *x, const void *y)
198{
199	const struct posix_acl_entry *a = x, *b = y;
200
201	if (a->e_tag != b->e_tag)
202		return a->e_tag - b->e_tag;
203	else if ((a->e_tag == ACL_USER) && uid_gt(a->e_uid, b->e_uid))
204		return 1;
205	else if ((a->e_tag == ACL_USER) && uid_lt(a->e_uid, b->e_uid))
206		return -1;
207	else if ((a->e_tag == ACL_GROUP) && gid_gt(a->e_gid, b->e_gid))
208		return 1;
209	else if ((a->e_tag == ACL_GROUP) && gid_lt(a->e_gid, b->e_gid))
210		return -1;
211	else
212		return 0;
213}
214
215/*
216 * Convert from a Solaris ACL to a POSIX 1003.1e draft 17 ACL.
217 */
218static int
219posix_acl_from_nfsacl(struct posix_acl *acl)
220{
221	struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe,
222	       *group_obj = NULL, *mask = NULL;
223
224	if (!acl)
225		return 0;
226
227	sort(acl->a_entries, acl->a_count, sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry),
228	     cmp_acl_entry, NULL);
229
230	/* Find the ACL_GROUP_OBJ and ACL_MASK entries. */
231	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
232		switch(pa->e_tag) {
233			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
234				break;
235			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
236				group_obj = pa;
237				break;
238			case ACL_MASK:
239				mask = pa;
240				fallthrough;
241			case ACL_OTHER:
242				break;
243		}
244	}
245	if (acl->a_count == 4 && group_obj && mask &&
246	    mask->e_perm == group_obj->e_perm) {
247		/* remove bogus ACL_MASK entry */
248		memmove(mask, mask+1, (3 - (mask - acl->a_entries)) *
249				      sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry));
250		acl->a_count = 3;
251	}
252	return 0;
253}
254
255/**
256 * nfsacl_decode - Decode an NFSv3 ACL
257 *
258 * @buf: xdr_buf containing XDR'd ACL data to decode
259 * @base: byte offset in xdr_buf where XDR'd ACL begins
260 * @aclcnt: count of ACEs in decoded posix_acl
261 * @pacl: buffer in which to place decoded posix_acl
262 *
263 * Returns the length of the decoded ACL in bytes, or a negative errno value.
264 */
265int nfsacl_decode(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int *aclcnt,
266		  struct posix_acl **pacl)
267{
268	struct nfsacl_decode_desc nfsacl_desc = {
269		.desc = {
270			.elem_size = 12,
271			.xcode = pacl ? xdr_nfsace_decode : NULL,
272		},
273	};
274	u32 entries;
275	int err;
276
277	if (xdr_decode_word(buf, base, &entries) ||
278	    entries > NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES)
279		return -EINVAL;
280	nfsacl_desc.desc.array_maxlen = entries;
281	err = xdr_decode_array2(buf, base + 4, &nfsacl_desc.desc);
282	if (err)
283		return err;
284	if (pacl) {
285		if (entries != nfsacl_desc.desc.array_len ||
286		    posix_acl_from_nfsacl(nfsacl_desc.acl) != 0) {
287			posix_acl_release(nfsacl_desc.acl);
288			return -EINVAL;
289		}
290		*pacl = nfsacl_desc.acl;
291	}
292	if (aclcnt)
293		*aclcnt = entries;
294	return 8 + nfsacl_desc.desc.elem_size *
295		   nfsacl_desc.desc.array_len;
296}
297EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfsacl_decode);
298