xref: /kernel/linux/linux-5.10/fs/erofs/namei.c (revision 8c2ecf20)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 HUAWEI, Inc.
4 *             https://www.huawei.com/
5 * Created by Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
6 */
7#include "xattr.h"
8
9#include <trace/events/erofs.h>
10
11struct erofs_qstr {
12	const unsigned char *name;
13	const unsigned char *end;
14};
15
16/* based on the end of qn is accurate and it must have the trailing '\0' */
17static inline int erofs_dirnamecmp(const struct erofs_qstr *qn,
18				   const struct erofs_qstr *qd,
19				   unsigned int *matched)
20{
21	unsigned int i = *matched;
22
23	/*
24	 * on-disk error, let's only BUG_ON in the debugging mode.
25	 * otherwise, it will return 1 to just skip the invalid name
26	 * and go on (in consideration of the lookup performance).
27	 */
28	DBG_BUGON(qd->name > qd->end);
29
30	/* qd could not have trailing '\0' */
31	/* However it is absolutely safe if < qd->end */
32	while (qd->name + i < qd->end && qd->name[i] != '\0') {
33		if (qn->name[i] != qd->name[i]) {
34			*matched = i;
35			return qn->name[i] > qd->name[i] ? 1 : -1;
36		}
37		++i;
38	}
39	*matched = i;
40	/* See comments in __d_alloc on the terminating NUL character */
41	return qn->name[i] == '\0' ? 0 : 1;
42}
43
44#define nameoff_from_disk(off, sz)	(le16_to_cpu(off) & ((sz) - 1))
45
46static struct erofs_dirent *find_target_dirent(struct erofs_qstr *name,
47					       u8 *data,
48					       unsigned int dirblksize,
49					       const int ndirents)
50{
51	int head, back;
52	unsigned int startprfx, endprfx;
53	struct erofs_dirent *const de = (struct erofs_dirent *)data;
54
55	/* since the 1st dirent has been evaluated previously */
56	head = 1;
57	back = ndirents - 1;
58	startprfx = endprfx = 0;
59
60	while (head <= back) {
61		const int mid = head + (back - head) / 2;
62		const int nameoff = nameoff_from_disk(de[mid].nameoff,
63						      dirblksize);
64		unsigned int matched = min(startprfx, endprfx);
65		struct erofs_qstr dname = {
66			.name = data + nameoff,
67			.end = mid >= ndirents - 1 ?
68				data + dirblksize :
69				data + nameoff_from_disk(de[mid + 1].nameoff,
70							 dirblksize)
71		};
72
73		/* string comparison without already matched prefix */
74		int ret = erofs_dirnamecmp(name, &dname, &matched);
75
76		if (!ret) {
77			return de + mid;
78		} else if (ret > 0) {
79			head = mid + 1;
80			startprfx = matched;
81		} else {
82			back = mid - 1;
83			endprfx = matched;
84		}
85	}
86
87	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
88}
89
90static struct page *find_target_block_classic(struct inode *dir,
91					      struct erofs_qstr *name,
92					      int *_ndirents)
93{
94	unsigned int startprfx, endprfx;
95	int head, back;
96	struct address_space *const mapping = dir->i_mapping;
97	struct page *candidate = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
98
99	startprfx = endprfx = 0;
100	head = 0;
101	back = erofs_inode_datablocks(dir) - 1;
102
103	while (head <= back) {
104		const int mid = head + (back - head) / 2;
105		struct page *page = read_mapping_page(mapping, mid, NULL);
106
107		if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
108			struct erofs_dirent *de = kmap_atomic(page);
109			const int nameoff = nameoff_from_disk(de->nameoff,
110							      EROFS_BLKSIZ);
111			const int ndirents = nameoff / sizeof(*de);
112			int diff;
113			unsigned int matched;
114			struct erofs_qstr dname;
115
116			if (!ndirents) {
117				kunmap_atomic(de);
118				put_page(page);
119				erofs_err(dir->i_sb,
120					  "corrupted dir block %d @ nid %llu",
121					  mid, EROFS_I(dir)->nid);
122				DBG_BUGON(1);
123				page = ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED);
124				goto out;
125			}
126
127			matched = min(startprfx, endprfx);
128
129			dname.name = (u8 *)de + nameoff;
130			if (ndirents == 1)
131				dname.end = (u8 *)de + EROFS_BLKSIZ;
132			else
133				dname.end = (u8 *)de +
134					nameoff_from_disk(de[1].nameoff,
135							  EROFS_BLKSIZ);
136
137			/* string comparison without already matched prefix */
138			diff = erofs_dirnamecmp(name, &dname, &matched);
139			kunmap_atomic(de);
140
141			if (!diff) {
142				*_ndirents = 0;
143				goto out;
144			} else if (diff > 0) {
145				head = mid + 1;
146				startprfx = matched;
147
148				if (!IS_ERR(candidate))
149					put_page(candidate);
150				candidate = page;
151				*_ndirents = ndirents;
152			} else {
153				put_page(page);
154
155				back = mid - 1;
156				endprfx = matched;
157			}
158			continue;
159		}
160out:		/* free if the candidate is valid */
161		if (!IS_ERR(candidate))
162			put_page(candidate);
163		return page;
164	}
165	return candidate;
166}
167
168int erofs_namei(struct inode *dir,
169		struct qstr *name,
170		erofs_nid_t *nid, unsigned int *d_type)
171{
172	int ndirents;
173	struct page *page;
174	void *data;
175	struct erofs_dirent *de;
176	struct erofs_qstr qn;
177
178	if (!dir->i_size)
179		return -ENOENT;
180
181	qn.name = name->name;
182	qn.end = name->name + name->len;
183
184	ndirents = 0;
185	page = find_target_block_classic(dir, &qn, &ndirents);
186
187	if (IS_ERR(page))
188		return PTR_ERR(page);
189
190	data = kmap_atomic(page);
191	/* the target page has been mapped */
192	if (ndirents)
193		de = find_target_dirent(&qn, data, EROFS_BLKSIZ, ndirents);
194	else
195		de = (struct erofs_dirent *)data;
196
197	if (!IS_ERR(de)) {
198		*nid = le64_to_cpu(de->nid);
199		*d_type = de->file_type;
200	}
201
202	kunmap_atomic(data);
203	put_page(page);
204
205	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(de);
206}
207
208/* NOTE: i_mutex is already held by vfs */
209static struct dentry *erofs_lookup(struct inode *dir,
210				   struct dentry *dentry,
211				   unsigned int flags)
212{
213	int err;
214	erofs_nid_t nid;
215	unsigned int d_type;
216	struct inode *inode;
217
218	DBG_BUGON(!d_really_is_negative(dentry));
219	/* dentry must be unhashed in lookup, no need to worry about */
220	DBG_BUGON(!d_unhashed(dentry));
221
222	trace_erofs_lookup(dir, dentry, flags);
223
224	/* file name exceeds fs limit */
225	if (dentry->d_name.len > EROFS_NAME_LEN)
226		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
227
228	/* false uninitialized warnings on gcc 4.8.x */
229	err = erofs_namei(dir, &dentry->d_name, &nid, &d_type);
230
231	if (err == -ENOENT) {
232		/* negative dentry */
233		inode = NULL;
234	} else if (err) {
235		inode = ERR_PTR(err);
236	} else {
237		erofs_dbg("%s, %s (nid %llu) found, d_type %u", __func__,
238			  dentry->d_name.name, nid, d_type);
239		inode = erofs_iget(dir->i_sb, nid, d_type == FT_DIR);
240	}
241	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
242}
243
244const struct inode_operations erofs_dir_iops = {
245	.lookup = erofs_lookup,
246	.getattr = erofs_getattr,
247	.listxattr = erofs_listxattr,
248	.get_acl = erofs_get_acl,
249};
250
251