xref: /kernel/linux/linux-5.10/fs/dlm/plock.c (revision 8c2ecf20)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4 */
5
6#include <linux/fs.h>
7#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
8#include <linux/poll.h>
9#include <linux/dlm.h>
10#include <linux/dlm_plock.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12
13#include "dlm_internal.h"
14#include "lockspace.h"
15
16static spinlock_t ops_lock;
17static struct list_head send_list;
18static struct list_head recv_list;
19static wait_queue_head_t send_wq;
20static wait_queue_head_t recv_wq;
21
22struct plock_async_data {
23	void *fl;
24	void *file;
25	struct file_lock flc;
26	int (*callback)(struct file_lock *fl, int result);
27};
28
29struct plock_op {
30	struct list_head list;
31	int done;
32	struct dlm_plock_info info;
33	/* if set indicates async handling */
34	struct plock_async_data *data;
35};
36
37static inline void set_version(struct dlm_plock_info *info)
38{
39	info->version[0] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR;
40	info->version[1] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR;
41	info->version[2] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_PATCH;
42}
43
44static int check_version(struct dlm_plock_info *info)
45{
46	if ((DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR != info->version[0]) ||
47	    (DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR < info->version[1])) {
48		log_print("plock device version mismatch: "
49			  "kernel (%u.%u.%u), user (%u.%u.%u)",
50			  DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR,
51			  DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR,
52			  DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_PATCH,
53			  info->version[0],
54			  info->version[1],
55			  info->version[2]);
56		return -EINVAL;
57	}
58	return 0;
59}
60
61static void dlm_release_plock_op(struct plock_op *op)
62{
63	kfree(op->data);
64	kfree(op);
65}
66
67static void send_op(struct plock_op *op)
68{
69	set_version(&op->info);
70	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&op->list);
71	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
72	list_add_tail(&op->list, &send_list);
73	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
74	wake_up(&send_wq);
75}
76
77/* If a process was killed while waiting for the only plock on a file,
78   locks_remove_posix will not see any lock on the file so it won't
79   send an unlock-close to us to pass on to userspace to clean up the
80   abandoned waiter.  So, we have to insert the unlock-close when the
81   lock call is interrupted. */
82
83static void do_unlock_close(const struct dlm_plock_info *info)
84{
85	struct plock_op *op;
86
87	op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
88	if (!op)
89		return;
90
91	op->info.optype		= DLM_PLOCK_OP_UNLOCK;
92	op->info.pid		= info->pid;
93	op->info.fsid		= info->fsid;
94	op->info.number		= info->number;
95	op->info.start		= 0;
96	op->info.end		= OFFSET_MAX;
97	op->info.owner		= info->owner;
98
99	op->info.flags |= DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE;
100	send_op(op);
101}
102
103int dlm_posix_lock(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
104		   int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
105{
106	struct plock_async_data *op_data;
107	struct dlm_ls *ls;
108	struct plock_op *op;
109	int rv;
110
111	ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
112	if (!ls)
113		return -EINVAL;
114
115	op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
116	if (!op) {
117		rv = -ENOMEM;
118		goto out;
119	}
120
121	op->info.optype		= DLM_PLOCK_OP_LOCK;
122	op->info.pid		= fl->fl_pid;
123	op->info.ex		= (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK);
124	op->info.wait		= IS_SETLKW(cmd);
125	op->info.fsid		= ls->ls_global_id;
126	op->info.number		= number;
127	op->info.start		= fl->fl_start;
128	op->info.end		= fl->fl_end;
129	/* async handling */
130	if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant) {
131		op_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*op_data), GFP_NOFS);
132		if (!op_data) {
133			dlm_release_plock_op(op);
134			rv = -ENOMEM;
135			goto out;
136		}
137
138		/* fl_owner is lockd which doesn't distinguish
139		   processes on the nfs client */
140		op->info.owner	= (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
141		op_data->callback = fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant;
142		locks_init_lock(&op_data->flc);
143		locks_copy_lock(&op_data->flc, fl);
144		op_data->fl		= fl;
145		op_data->file	= file;
146
147		op->data = op_data;
148
149		send_op(op);
150		rv = FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED;
151		goto out;
152	} else {
153		op->info.owner	= (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
154	}
155
156	send_op(op);
157
158	rv = wait_event_killable(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
159	if (rv == -ERESTARTSYS) {
160		spin_lock(&ops_lock);
161		list_del(&op->list);
162		spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
163		log_debug(ls, "%s: wait interrupted %x %llx pid %d",
164			  __func__, ls->ls_global_id,
165			  (unsigned long long)number, op->info.pid);
166		dlm_release_plock_op(op);
167		do_unlock_close(&op->info);
168		goto out;
169	}
170
171	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
172	if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
173		log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: op on list %llx",
174			  (unsigned long long)number);
175		list_del(&op->list);
176	}
177	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
178
179	rv = op->info.rv;
180
181	if (!rv) {
182		if (locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl) < 0)
183			log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: vfs lock error %llx",
184				  (unsigned long long)number);
185	}
186
187	dlm_release_plock_op(op);
188out:
189	dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
190	return rv;
191}
192EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_lock);
193
194/* Returns failure iff a successful lock operation should be canceled */
195static int dlm_plock_callback(struct plock_op *op)
196{
197	struct plock_async_data *op_data = op->data;
198	struct file *file;
199	struct file_lock *fl;
200	struct file_lock *flc;
201	int (*notify)(struct file_lock *fl, int result) = NULL;
202	int rv = 0;
203
204	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
205	if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
206		log_print("dlm_plock_callback: op on list %llx",
207			  (unsigned long long)op->info.number);
208		list_del(&op->list);
209	}
210	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
211
212	/* check if the following 2 are still valid or make a copy */
213	file = op_data->file;
214	flc = &op_data->flc;
215	fl = op_data->fl;
216	notify = op_data->callback;
217
218	if (op->info.rv) {
219		notify(fl, op->info.rv);
220		goto out;
221	}
222
223	/* got fs lock; bookkeep locally as well: */
224	flc->fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
225	if (posix_lock_file(file, flc, NULL)) {
226		/*
227		 * This can only happen in the case of kmalloc() failure.
228		 * The filesystem's own lock is the authoritative lock,
229		 * so a failure to get the lock locally is not a disaster.
230		 * As long as the fs cannot reliably cancel locks (especially
231		 * in a low-memory situation), we're better off ignoring
232		 * this failure than trying to recover.
233		 */
234		log_print("dlm_plock_callback: vfs lock error %llx file %p fl %p",
235			  (unsigned long long)op->info.number, file, fl);
236	}
237
238	rv = notify(fl, 0);
239	if (rv) {
240		/* XXX: We need to cancel the fs lock here: */
241		log_print("dlm_plock_callback: lock granted after lock request "
242			  "failed; dangling lock!\n");
243		goto out;
244	}
245
246out:
247	dlm_release_plock_op(op);
248	return rv;
249}
250
251int dlm_posix_unlock(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
252		     struct file_lock *fl)
253{
254	struct dlm_ls *ls;
255	struct plock_op *op;
256	int rv;
257	unsigned char fl_flags = fl->fl_flags;
258
259	ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
260	if (!ls)
261		return -EINVAL;
262
263	op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
264	if (!op) {
265		rv = -ENOMEM;
266		goto out;
267	}
268
269	/* cause the vfs unlock to return ENOENT if lock is not found */
270	fl->fl_flags |= FL_EXISTS;
271
272	rv = locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl);
273	if (rv == -ENOENT) {
274		rv = 0;
275		goto out_free;
276	}
277	if (rv < 0) {
278		log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_unlock: vfs unlock error %d %llx",
279			  rv, (unsigned long long)number);
280	}
281
282	op->info.optype		= DLM_PLOCK_OP_UNLOCK;
283	op->info.pid		= fl->fl_pid;
284	op->info.fsid		= ls->ls_global_id;
285	op->info.number		= number;
286	op->info.start		= fl->fl_start;
287	op->info.end		= fl->fl_end;
288	if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant)
289		op->info.owner	= (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
290	else
291		op->info.owner	= (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
292
293	if (fl->fl_flags & FL_CLOSE) {
294		op->info.flags |= DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE;
295		send_op(op);
296		rv = 0;
297		goto out;
298	}
299
300	send_op(op);
301	wait_event(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
302
303	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
304	if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
305		log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_unlock: op on list %llx",
306			  (unsigned long long)number);
307		list_del(&op->list);
308	}
309	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
310
311	rv = op->info.rv;
312
313	if (rv == -ENOENT)
314		rv = 0;
315
316out_free:
317	dlm_release_plock_op(op);
318out:
319	dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
320	fl->fl_flags = fl_flags;
321	return rv;
322}
323EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_unlock);
324
325int dlm_posix_get(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
326		  struct file_lock *fl)
327{
328	struct dlm_ls *ls;
329	struct plock_op *op;
330	int rv;
331
332	ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
333	if (!ls)
334		return -EINVAL;
335
336	op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
337	if (!op) {
338		rv = -ENOMEM;
339		goto out;
340	}
341
342	op->info.optype		= DLM_PLOCK_OP_GET;
343	op->info.pid		= fl->fl_pid;
344	op->info.ex		= (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK);
345	op->info.fsid		= ls->ls_global_id;
346	op->info.number		= number;
347	op->info.start		= fl->fl_start;
348	op->info.end		= fl->fl_end;
349	if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant)
350		op->info.owner	= (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
351	else
352		op->info.owner	= (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
353
354	send_op(op);
355	wait_event(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
356
357	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
358	if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
359		log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_get: op on list %llx",
360			  (unsigned long long)number);
361		list_del(&op->list);
362	}
363	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
364
365	/* info.rv from userspace is 1 for conflict, 0 for no-conflict,
366	   -ENOENT if there are no locks on the file */
367
368	rv = op->info.rv;
369
370	fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
371	if (rv == -ENOENT)
372		rv = 0;
373	else if (rv > 0) {
374		locks_init_lock(fl);
375		fl->fl_type = (op->info.ex) ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK;
376		fl->fl_flags = FL_POSIX;
377		fl->fl_pid = op->info.pid;
378		if (op->info.nodeid != dlm_our_nodeid())
379			fl->fl_pid = -fl->fl_pid;
380		fl->fl_start = op->info.start;
381		fl->fl_end = op->info.end;
382		rv = 0;
383	}
384
385	dlm_release_plock_op(op);
386out:
387	dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
388	return rv;
389}
390EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_get);
391
392/* a read copies out one plock request from the send list */
393static ssize_t dev_read(struct file *file, char __user *u, size_t count,
394			loff_t *ppos)
395{
396	struct dlm_plock_info info;
397	struct plock_op *op = NULL;
398
399	if (count < sizeof(info))
400		return -EINVAL;
401
402	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
403	if (!list_empty(&send_list)) {
404		op = list_entry(send_list.next, struct plock_op, list);
405		if (op->info.flags & DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE)
406			list_del(&op->list);
407		else
408			list_move_tail(&op->list, &recv_list);
409		memcpy(&info, &op->info, sizeof(info));
410	}
411	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
412
413	if (!op)
414		return -EAGAIN;
415
416	/* there is no need to get a reply from userspace for unlocks
417	   that were generated by the vfs cleaning up for a close
418	   (the process did not make an unlock call). */
419
420	if (op->info.flags & DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE)
421		dlm_release_plock_op(op);
422
423	if (copy_to_user(u, &info, sizeof(info)))
424		return -EFAULT;
425	return sizeof(info);
426}
427
428/* a write copies in one plock result that should match a plock_op
429   on the recv list */
430static ssize_t dev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *u, size_t count,
431			 loff_t *ppos)
432{
433	struct plock_op *op = NULL, *iter;
434	struct dlm_plock_info info;
435	int do_callback = 0;
436
437	if (count != sizeof(info))
438		return -EINVAL;
439
440	if (copy_from_user(&info, u, sizeof(info)))
441		return -EFAULT;
442
443	if (check_version(&info))
444		return -EINVAL;
445
446	/*
447	 * The results for waiting ops (SETLKW) can be returned in any
448	 * order, so match all fields to find the op.  The results for
449	 * non-waiting ops are returned in the order that they were sent
450	 * to userspace, so match the result with the first non-waiting op.
451	 */
452	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
453	if (info.wait) {
454		list_for_each_entry(iter, &recv_list, list) {
455			if (iter->info.fsid == info.fsid &&
456			    iter->info.number == info.number &&
457			    iter->info.owner == info.owner &&
458			    iter->info.pid == info.pid &&
459			    iter->info.start == info.start &&
460			    iter->info.end == info.end &&
461			    iter->info.ex == info.ex &&
462			    iter->info.wait) {
463				op = iter;
464				break;
465			}
466		}
467	} else {
468		list_for_each_entry(iter, &recv_list, list) {
469			if (!iter->info.wait &&
470			    iter->info.fsid == info.fsid) {
471				op = iter;
472				break;
473			}
474		}
475	}
476
477	if (op) {
478		/* Sanity check that op and info match. */
479		if (info.wait)
480			WARN_ON(op->info.optype != DLM_PLOCK_OP_LOCK);
481		else
482			WARN_ON(op->info.number != info.number ||
483				op->info.owner != info.owner ||
484				op->info.optype != info.optype);
485
486		list_del_init(&op->list);
487		memcpy(&op->info, &info, sizeof(info));
488		if (op->data)
489			do_callback = 1;
490		else
491			op->done = 1;
492	}
493	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
494
495	if (op) {
496		if (do_callback)
497			dlm_plock_callback(op);
498		else
499			wake_up(&recv_wq);
500	} else
501		log_print("%s: no op %x %llx", __func__,
502			  info.fsid, (unsigned long long)info.number);
503	return count;
504}
505
506static __poll_t dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
507{
508	__poll_t mask = 0;
509
510	poll_wait(file, &send_wq, wait);
511
512	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
513	if (!list_empty(&send_list))
514		mask = EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
515	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
516
517	return mask;
518}
519
520static const struct file_operations dev_fops = {
521	.read    = dev_read,
522	.write   = dev_write,
523	.poll    = dev_poll,
524	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
525	.llseek  = noop_llseek,
526};
527
528static struct miscdevice plock_dev_misc = {
529	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
530	.name = DLM_PLOCK_MISC_NAME,
531	.fops = &dev_fops
532};
533
534int dlm_plock_init(void)
535{
536	int rv;
537
538	spin_lock_init(&ops_lock);
539	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&send_list);
540	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&recv_list);
541	init_waitqueue_head(&send_wq);
542	init_waitqueue_head(&recv_wq);
543
544	rv = misc_register(&plock_dev_misc);
545	if (rv)
546		log_print("dlm_plock_init: misc_register failed %d", rv);
547	return rv;
548}
549
550void dlm_plock_exit(void)
551{
552	misc_deregister(&plock_dev_misc);
553}
554
555