xref: /kernel/linux/linux-5.10/fs/crypto/bio.c (revision 8c2ecf20)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * This contains encryption functions for per-file encryption.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
6 * Copyright (C) 2015, Motorola Mobility
7 *
8 * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2014.
9 *
10 * Filename encryption additions
11 *	Uday Savagaonkar, 2014
12 * Encryption policy handling additions
13 *	Ildar Muslukhov, 2014
14 * Add fscrypt_pullback_bio_page()
15 *	Jaegeuk Kim, 2015.
16 *
17 * This has not yet undergone a rigorous security audit.
18 *
19 * The usage of AES-XTS should conform to recommendations in NIST
20 * Special Publication 800-38E and IEEE P1619/D16.
21 */
22
23#include <linux/pagemap.h>
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/bio.h>
26#include <linux/namei.h>
27#include "fscrypt_private.h"
28
29void fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio)
30{
31	struct bio_vec *bv;
32	struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
33
34	bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, bio, iter_all) {
35		struct page *page = bv->bv_page;
36		int ret = fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(page, bv->bv_len,
37							   bv->bv_offset);
38		if (ret)
39			SetPageError(page);
40	}
41}
42EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_decrypt_bio);
43
44static int fscrypt_zeroout_range_inline_crypt(const struct inode *inode,
45					      pgoff_t lblk, sector_t pblk,
46					      unsigned int len)
47{
48	const unsigned int blockbits = inode->i_blkbits;
49	const unsigned int blocks_per_page = 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - blockbits);
50	struct bio *bio;
51	int ret, err = 0;
52	int num_pages = 0;
53
54	/* This always succeeds since __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set. */
55	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, BIO_MAX_PAGES);
56
57	while (len) {
58		unsigned int blocks_this_page = min(len, blocks_per_page);
59		unsigned int bytes_this_page = blocks_this_page << blockbits;
60
61		if (num_pages == 0) {
62			fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(bio, inode, lblk, GFP_NOFS);
63			bio_set_dev(bio, inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
64			bio->bi_iter.bi_sector =
65					pblk << (blockbits - SECTOR_SHIFT);
66			bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, 0);
67		}
68		ret = bio_add_page(bio, ZERO_PAGE(0), bytes_this_page, 0);
69		if (WARN_ON(ret != bytes_this_page)) {
70			err = -EIO;
71			goto out;
72		}
73		num_pages++;
74		len -= blocks_this_page;
75		lblk += blocks_this_page;
76		pblk += blocks_this_page;
77		if (num_pages == BIO_MAX_PAGES || !len ||
78		    !fscrypt_mergeable_bio(bio, inode, lblk)) {
79			err = submit_bio_wait(bio);
80			if (err)
81				goto out;
82			bio_reset(bio);
83			num_pages = 0;
84		}
85	}
86out:
87	bio_put(bio);
88	return err;
89}
90
91/**
92 * fscrypt_zeroout_range() - zero out a range of blocks in an encrypted file
93 * @inode: the file's inode
94 * @lblk: the first file logical block to zero out
95 * @pblk: the first filesystem physical block to zero out
96 * @len: number of blocks to zero out
97 *
98 * Zero out filesystem blocks in an encrypted regular file on-disk, i.e. write
99 * ciphertext blocks which decrypt to the all-zeroes block.  The blocks must be
100 * both logically and physically contiguous.  It's also assumed that the
101 * filesystem only uses a single block device, ->s_bdev.
102 *
103 * Note that since each block uses a different IV, this involves writing a
104 * different ciphertext to each block; we can't simply reuse the same one.
105 *
106 * Return: 0 on success; -errno on failure.
107 */
108int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk,
109			  sector_t pblk, unsigned int len)
110{
111	const unsigned int blockbits = inode->i_blkbits;
112	const unsigned int blocksize = 1 << blockbits;
113	const unsigned int blocks_per_page_bits = PAGE_SHIFT - blockbits;
114	const unsigned int blocks_per_page = 1 << blocks_per_page_bits;
115	struct page *pages[16]; /* write up to 16 pages at a time */
116	unsigned int nr_pages;
117	unsigned int i;
118	unsigned int offset;
119	struct bio *bio;
120	int ret, err;
121
122	if (len == 0)
123		return 0;
124
125	if (fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode))
126		return fscrypt_zeroout_range_inline_crypt(inode, lblk, pblk,
127							  len);
128
129	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(pages) > BIO_MAX_PAGES);
130	nr_pages = min_t(unsigned int, ARRAY_SIZE(pages),
131			 (len + blocks_per_page - 1) >> blocks_per_page_bits);
132
133	/*
134	 * We need at least one page for ciphertext.  Allocate the first one
135	 * from a mempool, with __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM set so that it can't fail.
136	 *
137	 * Any additional page allocations are allowed to fail, as they only
138	 * help performance, and waiting on the mempool for them could deadlock.
139	 */
140	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
141		pages[i] = fscrypt_alloc_bounce_page(i == 0 ? GFP_NOFS :
142						     GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
143		if (!pages[i])
144			break;
145	}
146	nr_pages = i;
147	if (WARN_ON(nr_pages <= 0))
148		return -EINVAL;
149
150	/* This always succeeds since __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set. */
151	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, nr_pages);
152
153	do {
154		bio_set_dev(bio, inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
155		bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = pblk << (blockbits - 9);
156		bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, 0);
157
158		i = 0;
159		offset = 0;
160		do {
161			err = fscrypt_crypt_block(inode, FS_ENCRYPT, lblk,
162						  ZERO_PAGE(0), pages[i],
163						  blocksize, offset, GFP_NOFS);
164			if (err)
165				goto out;
166			lblk++;
167			pblk++;
168			len--;
169			offset += blocksize;
170			if (offset == PAGE_SIZE || len == 0) {
171				ret = bio_add_page(bio, pages[i++], offset, 0);
172				if (WARN_ON(ret != offset)) {
173					err = -EIO;
174					goto out;
175				}
176				offset = 0;
177			}
178		} while (i != nr_pages && len != 0);
179
180		err = submit_bio_wait(bio);
181		if (err)
182			goto out;
183		bio_reset(bio);
184	} while (len != 0);
185	err = 0;
186out:
187	bio_put(bio);
188	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
189		fscrypt_free_bounce_page(pages[i]);
190	return err;
191}
192EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_zeroout_range);
193