1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2015 Facebook.  All rights reserved.
4 */
5
6#include <linux/kernel.h>
7#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
8#include "ctree.h"
9#include "disk-io.h"
10#include "locking.h"
11#include "free-space-tree.h"
12#include "transaction.h"
13#include "block-group.h"
14
15static int __add_block_group_free_space(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
16					struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
17					struct btrfs_path *path);
18
19void set_free_space_tree_thresholds(struct btrfs_block_group *cache)
20{
21	u32 bitmap_range;
22	size_t bitmap_size;
23	u64 num_bitmaps, total_bitmap_size;
24
25	if (WARN_ON(cache->length == 0))
26		btrfs_warn(cache->fs_info, "block group %llu length is zero",
27			   cache->start);
28
29	/*
30	 * We convert to bitmaps when the disk space required for using extents
31	 * exceeds that required for using bitmaps.
32	 */
33	bitmap_range = cache->fs_info->sectorsize * BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_BITMAP_BITS;
34	num_bitmaps = div_u64(cache->length + bitmap_range - 1, bitmap_range);
35	bitmap_size = sizeof(struct btrfs_item) + BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_BITMAP_SIZE;
36	total_bitmap_size = num_bitmaps * bitmap_size;
37	cache->bitmap_high_thresh = div_u64(total_bitmap_size,
38					    sizeof(struct btrfs_item));
39
40	/*
41	 * We allow for a small buffer between the high threshold and low
42	 * threshold to avoid thrashing back and forth between the two formats.
43	 */
44	if (cache->bitmap_high_thresh > 100)
45		cache->bitmap_low_thresh = cache->bitmap_high_thresh - 100;
46	else
47		cache->bitmap_low_thresh = 0;
48}
49
50static int add_new_free_space_info(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
51				   struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
52				   struct btrfs_path *path)
53{
54	struct btrfs_root *root = trans->fs_info->free_space_root;
55	struct btrfs_free_space_info *info;
56	struct btrfs_key key;
57	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
58	int ret;
59
60	key.objectid = block_group->start;
61	key.type = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_INFO_KEY;
62	key.offset = block_group->length;
63
64	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, sizeof(*info));
65	if (ret)
66		goto out;
67
68	leaf = path->nodes[0];
69	info = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
70			      struct btrfs_free_space_info);
71	btrfs_set_free_space_extent_count(leaf, info, 0);
72	btrfs_set_free_space_flags(leaf, info, 0);
73	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
74
75	ret = 0;
76out:
77	btrfs_release_path(path);
78	return ret;
79}
80
81EXPORT_FOR_TESTS
82struct btrfs_free_space_info *search_free_space_info(
83		struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
84		struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
85		struct btrfs_path *path, int cow)
86{
87	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
88	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->free_space_root;
89	struct btrfs_key key;
90	int ret;
91
92	key.objectid = block_group->start;
93	key.type = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_INFO_KEY;
94	key.offset = block_group->length;
95
96	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, cow);
97	if (ret < 0)
98		return ERR_PTR(ret);
99	if (ret != 0) {
100		btrfs_warn(fs_info, "missing free space info for %llu",
101			   block_group->start);
102		ASSERT(0);
103		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
104	}
105
106	return btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
107			      struct btrfs_free_space_info);
108}
109
110/*
111 * btrfs_search_slot() but we're looking for the greatest key less than the
112 * passed key.
113 */
114static int btrfs_search_prev_slot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
115				  struct btrfs_root *root,
116				  struct btrfs_key *key, struct btrfs_path *p,
117				  int ins_len, int cow)
118{
119	int ret;
120
121	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, key, p, ins_len, cow);
122	if (ret < 0)
123		return ret;
124
125	if (ret == 0) {
126		ASSERT(0);
127		return -EIO;
128	}
129
130	if (p->slots[0] == 0) {
131		ASSERT(0);
132		return -EIO;
133	}
134	p->slots[0]--;
135
136	return 0;
137}
138
139static inline u32 free_space_bitmap_size(u64 size, u32 sectorsize)
140{
141	return DIV_ROUND_UP((u32)div_u64(size, sectorsize), BITS_PER_BYTE);
142}
143
144static unsigned long *alloc_bitmap(u32 bitmap_size)
145{
146	unsigned long *ret;
147	unsigned int nofs_flag;
148	u32 bitmap_rounded_size = round_up(bitmap_size, sizeof(unsigned long));
149
150	/*
151	 * GFP_NOFS doesn't work with kvmalloc(), but we really can't recurse
152	 * into the filesystem as the free space bitmap can be modified in the
153	 * critical section of a transaction commit.
154	 *
155	 * TODO: push the memalloc_nofs_{save,restore}() to the caller where we
156	 * know that recursion is unsafe.
157	 */
158	nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
159	ret = kvzalloc(bitmap_rounded_size, GFP_KERNEL);
160	memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
161	return ret;
162}
163
164static void le_bitmap_set(unsigned long *map, unsigned int start, int len)
165{
166	u8 *p = ((u8 *)map) + BIT_BYTE(start);
167	const unsigned int size = start + len;
168	int bits_to_set = BITS_PER_BYTE - (start % BITS_PER_BYTE);
169	u8 mask_to_set = BITMAP_FIRST_BYTE_MASK(start);
170
171	while (len - bits_to_set >= 0) {
172		*p |= mask_to_set;
173		len -= bits_to_set;
174		bits_to_set = BITS_PER_BYTE;
175		mask_to_set = ~0;
176		p++;
177	}
178	if (len) {
179		mask_to_set &= BITMAP_LAST_BYTE_MASK(size);
180		*p |= mask_to_set;
181	}
182}
183
184EXPORT_FOR_TESTS
185int convert_free_space_to_bitmaps(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
186				  struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
187				  struct btrfs_path *path)
188{
189	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
190	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->free_space_root;
191	struct btrfs_free_space_info *info;
192	struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
193	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
194	unsigned long *bitmap;
195	char *bitmap_cursor;
196	u64 start, end;
197	u64 bitmap_range, i;
198	u32 bitmap_size, flags, expected_extent_count;
199	u32 extent_count = 0;
200	int done = 0, nr;
201	int ret;
202
203	bitmap_size = free_space_bitmap_size(block_group->length,
204					     fs_info->sectorsize);
205	bitmap = alloc_bitmap(bitmap_size);
206	if (!bitmap) {
207		ret = -ENOMEM;
208		goto out;
209	}
210
211	start = block_group->start;
212	end = block_group->start + block_group->length;
213
214	key.objectid = end - 1;
215	key.type = (u8)-1;
216	key.offset = (u64)-1;
217
218	while (!done) {
219		ret = btrfs_search_prev_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
220		if (ret)
221			goto out;
222
223		leaf = path->nodes[0];
224		nr = 0;
225		path->slots[0]++;
226		while (path->slots[0] > 0) {
227			btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0] - 1);
228
229			if (found_key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_INFO_KEY) {
230				ASSERT(found_key.objectid == block_group->start);
231				ASSERT(found_key.offset == block_group->length);
232				done = 1;
233				break;
234			} else if (found_key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT_KEY) {
235				u64 first, last;
236
237				ASSERT(found_key.objectid >= start);
238				ASSERT(found_key.objectid < end);
239				ASSERT(found_key.objectid + found_key.offset <= end);
240
241				first = div_u64(found_key.objectid - start,
242						fs_info->sectorsize);
243				last = div_u64(found_key.objectid + found_key.offset - start,
244					       fs_info->sectorsize);
245				le_bitmap_set(bitmap, first, last - first);
246
247				extent_count++;
248				nr++;
249				path->slots[0]--;
250			} else {
251				ASSERT(0);
252			}
253		}
254
255		ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, path->slots[0], nr);
256		if (ret)
257			goto out;
258		btrfs_release_path(path);
259	}
260
261	info = search_free_space_info(trans, block_group, path, 1);
262	if (IS_ERR(info)) {
263		ret = PTR_ERR(info);
264		goto out;
265	}
266	leaf = path->nodes[0];
267	flags = btrfs_free_space_flags(leaf, info);
268	flags |= BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_USING_BITMAPS;
269	btrfs_set_free_space_flags(leaf, info, flags);
270	expected_extent_count = btrfs_free_space_extent_count(leaf, info);
271	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
272	btrfs_release_path(path);
273
274	if (extent_count != expected_extent_count) {
275		btrfs_err(fs_info,
276			  "incorrect extent count for %llu; counted %u, expected %u",
277			  block_group->start, extent_count,
278			  expected_extent_count);
279		ASSERT(0);
280		ret = -EIO;
281		goto out;
282	}
283
284	bitmap_cursor = (char *)bitmap;
285	bitmap_range = fs_info->sectorsize * BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_BITMAP_BITS;
286	i = start;
287	while (i < end) {
288		unsigned long ptr;
289		u64 extent_size;
290		u32 data_size;
291
292		extent_size = min(end - i, bitmap_range);
293		data_size = free_space_bitmap_size(extent_size,
294						   fs_info->sectorsize);
295
296		key.objectid = i;
297		key.type = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_BITMAP_KEY;
298		key.offset = extent_size;
299
300		ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
301					      data_size);
302		if (ret)
303			goto out;
304
305		leaf = path->nodes[0];
306		ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
307		write_extent_buffer(leaf, bitmap_cursor, ptr,
308				    data_size);
309		btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
310		btrfs_release_path(path);
311
312		i += extent_size;
313		bitmap_cursor += data_size;
314	}
315
316	ret = 0;
317out:
318	kvfree(bitmap);
319	if (ret)
320		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
321	return ret;
322}
323
324EXPORT_FOR_TESTS
325int convert_free_space_to_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
326				  struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
327				  struct btrfs_path *path)
328{
329	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
330	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->free_space_root;
331	struct btrfs_free_space_info *info;
332	struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
333	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
334	unsigned long *bitmap;
335	u64 start, end;
336	u32 bitmap_size, flags, expected_extent_count;
337	unsigned long nrbits, start_bit, end_bit;
338	u32 extent_count = 0;
339	int done = 0, nr;
340	int ret;
341
342	bitmap_size = free_space_bitmap_size(block_group->length,
343					     fs_info->sectorsize);
344	bitmap = alloc_bitmap(bitmap_size);
345	if (!bitmap) {
346		ret = -ENOMEM;
347		goto out;
348	}
349
350	start = block_group->start;
351	end = block_group->start + block_group->length;
352
353	key.objectid = end - 1;
354	key.type = (u8)-1;
355	key.offset = (u64)-1;
356
357	while (!done) {
358		ret = btrfs_search_prev_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
359		if (ret)
360			goto out;
361
362		leaf = path->nodes[0];
363		nr = 0;
364		path->slots[0]++;
365		while (path->slots[0] > 0) {
366			btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0] - 1);
367
368			if (found_key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_INFO_KEY) {
369				ASSERT(found_key.objectid == block_group->start);
370				ASSERT(found_key.offset == block_group->length);
371				done = 1;
372				break;
373			} else if (found_key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_BITMAP_KEY) {
374				unsigned long ptr;
375				char *bitmap_cursor;
376				u32 bitmap_pos, data_size;
377
378				ASSERT(found_key.objectid >= start);
379				ASSERT(found_key.objectid < end);
380				ASSERT(found_key.objectid + found_key.offset <= end);
381
382				bitmap_pos = div_u64(found_key.objectid - start,
383						     fs_info->sectorsize *
384						     BITS_PER_BYTE);
385				bitmap_cursor = ((char *)bitmap) + bitmap_pos;
386				data_size = free_space_bitmap_size(found_key.offset,
387								   fs_info->sectorsize);
388
389				ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0] - 1);
390				read_extent_buffer(leaf, bitmap_cursor, ptr,
391						   data_size);
392
393				nr++;
394				path->slots[0]--;
395			} else {
396				ASSERT(0);
397			}
398		}
399
400		ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, path->slots[0], nr);
401		if (ret)
402			goto out;
403		btrfs_release_path(path);
404	}
405
406	info = search_free_space_info(trans, block_group, path, 1);
407	if (IS_ERR(info)) {
408		ret = PTR_ERR(info);
409		goto out;
410	}
411	leaf = path->nodes[0];
412	flags = btrfs_free_space_flags(leaf, info);
413	flags &= ~BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_USING_BITMAPS;
414	btrfs_set_free_space_flags(leaf, info, flags);
415	expected_extent_count = btrfs_free_space_extent_count(leaf, info);
416	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
417	btrfs_release_path(path);
418
419	nrbits = div_u64(block_group->length, block_group->fs_info->sectorsize);
420	start_bit = find_next_bit_le(bitmap, nrbits, 0);
421
422	while (start_bit < nrbits) {
423		end_bit = find_next_zero_bit_le(bitmap, nrbits, start_bit);
424		ASSERT(start_bit < end_bit);
425
426		key.objectid = start + start_bit * block_group->fs_info->sectorsize;
427		key.type = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT_KEY;
428		key.offset = (end_bit - start_bit) * block_group->fs_info->sectorsize;
429
430		ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, 0);
431		if (ret)
432			goto out;
433		btrfs_release_path(path);
434
435		extent_count++;
436
437		start_bit = find_next_bit_le(bitmap, nrbits, end_bit);
438	}
439
440	if (extent_count != expected_extent_count) {
441		btrfs_err(fs_info,
442			  "incorrect extent count for %llu; counted %u, expected %u",
443			  block_group->start, extent_count,
444			  expected_extent_count);
445		ASSERT(0);
446		ret = -EIO;
447		goto out;
448	}
449
450	ret = 0;
451out:
452	kvfree(bitmap);
453	if (ret)
454		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
455	return ret;
456}
457
458static int update_free_space_extent_count(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
459					  struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
460					  struct btrfs_path *path,
461					  int new_extents)
462{
463	struct btrfs_free_space_info *info;
464	u32 flags;
465	u32 extent_count;
466	int ret = 0;
467
468	if (new_extents == 0)
469		return 0;
470
471	info = search_free_space_info(trans, block_group, path, 1);
472	if (IS_ERR(info)) {
473		ret = PTR_ERR(info);
474		goto out;
475	}
476	flags = btrfs_free_space_flags(path->nodes[0], info);
477	extent_count = btrfs_free_space_extent_count(path->nodes[0], info);
478
479	extent_count += new_extents;
480	btrfs_set_free_space_extent_count(path->nodes[0], info, extent_count);
481	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
482	btrfs_release_path(path);
483
484	if (!(flags & BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_USING_BITMAPS) &&
485	    extent_count > block_group->bitmap_high_thresh) {
486		ret = convert_free_space_to_bitmaps(trans, block_group, path);
487	} else if ((flags & BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_USING_BITMAPS) &&
488		   extent_count < block_group->bitmap_low_thresh) {
489		ret = convert_free_space_to_extents(trans, block_group, path);
490	}
491
492out:
493	return ret;
494}
495
496EXPORT_FOR_TESTS
497int free_space_test_bit(struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
498			struct btrfs_path *path, u64 offset)
499{
500	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
501	struct btrfs_key key;
502	u64 found_start, found_end;
503	unsigned long ptr, i;
504
505	leaf = path->nodes[0];
506	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
507	ASSERT(key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_BITMAP_KEY);
508
509	found_start = key.objectid;
510	found_end = key.objectid + key.offset;
511	ASSERT(offset >= found_start && offset < found_end);
512
513	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
514	i = div_u64(offset - found_start,
515		    block_group->fs_info->sectorsize);
516	return !!extent_buffer_test_bit(leaf, ptr, i);
517}
518
519static void free_space_set_bits(struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
520				struct btrfs_path *path, u64 *start, u64 *size,
521				int bit)
522{
523	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
524	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
525	struct btrfs_key key;
526	u64 end = *start + *size;
527	u64 found_start, found_end;
528	unsigned long ptr, first, last;
529
530	leaf = path->nodes[0];
531	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
532	ASSERT(key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_BITMAP_KEY);
533
534	found_start = key.objectid;
535	found_end = key.objectid + key.offset;
536	ASSERT(*start >= found_start && *start < found_end);
537	ASSERT(end > found_start);
538
539	if (end > found_end)
540		end = found_end;
541
542	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
543	first = div_u64(*start - found_start, fs_info->sectorsize);
544	last = div_u64(end - found_start, fs_info->sectorsize);
545	if (bit)
546		extent_buffer_bitmap_set(leaf, ptr, first, last - first);
547	else
548		extent_buffer_bitmap_clear(leaf, ptr, first, last - first);
549	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
550
551	*size -= end - *start;
552	*start = end;
553}
554
555/*
556 * We can't use btrfs_next_item() in modify_free_space_bitmap() because
557 * btrfs_next_leaf() doesn't get the path for writing. We can forgo the fancy
558 * tree walking in btrfs_next_leaf() anyways because we know exactly what we're
559 * looking for.
560 */
561static int free_space_next_bitmap(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
562				  struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *p)
563{
564	struct btrfs_key key;
565
566	if (p->slots[0] + 1 < btrfs_header_nritems(p->nodes[0])) {
567		p->slots[0]++;
568		return 0;
569	}
570
571	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(p->nodes[0], &key, p->slots[0]);
572	btrfs_release_path(p);
573
574	key.objectid += key.offset;
575	key.type = (u8)-1;
576	key.offset = (u64)-1;
577
578	return btrfs_search_prev_slot(trans, root, &key, p, 0, 1);
579}
580
581/*
582 * If remove is 1, then we are removing free space, thus clearing bits in the
583 * bitmap. If remove is 0, then we are adding free space, thus setting bits in
584 * the bitmap.
585 */
586static int modify_free_space_bitmap(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
587				    struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
588				    struct btrfs_path *path,
589				    u64 start, u64 size, int remove)
590{
591	struct btrfs_root *root = block_group->fs_info->free_space_root;
592	struct btrfs_key key;
593	u64 end = start + size;
594	u64 cur_start, cur_size;
595	int prev_bit, next_bit;
596	int new_extents;
597	int ret;
598
599	/*
600	 * Read the bit for the block immediately before the extent of space if
601	 * that block is within the block group.
602	 */
603	if (start > block_group->start) {
604		u64 prev_block = start - block_group->fs_info->sectorsize;
605
606		key.objectid = prev_block;
607		key.type = (u8)-1;
608		key.offset = (u64)-1;
609
610		ret = btrfs_search_prev_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
611		if (ret)
612			goto out;
613
614		prev_bit = free_space_test_bit(block_group, path, prev_block);
615
616		/* The previous block may have been in the previous bitmap. */
617		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
618		if (start >= key.objectid + key.offset) {
619			ret = free_space_next_bitmap(trans, root, path);
620			if (ret)
621				goto out;
622		}
623	} else {
624		key.objectid = start;
625		key.type = (u8)-1;
626		key.offset = (u64)-1;
627
628		ret = btrfs_search_prev_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
629		if (ret)
630			goto out;
631
632		prev_bit = -1;
633	}
634
635	/*
636	 * Iterate over all of the bitmaps overlapped by the extent of space,
637	 * clearing/setting bits as required.
638	 */
639	cur_start = start;
640	cur_size = size;
641	while (1) {
642		free_space_set_bits(block_group, path, &cur_start, &cur_size,
643				    !remove);
644		if (cur_size == 0)
645			break;
646		ret = free_space_next_bitmap(trans, root, path);
647		if (ret)
648			goto out;
649	}
650
651	/*
652	 * Read the bit for the block immediately after the extent of space if
653	 * that block is within the block group.
654	 */
655	if (end < block_group->start + block_group->length) {
656		/* The next block may be in the next bitmap. */
657		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
658		if (end >= key.objectid + key.offset) {
659			ret = free_space_next_bitmap(trans, root, path);
660			if (ret)
661				goto out;
662		}
663
664		next_bit = free_space_test_bit(block_group, path, end);
665	} else {
666		next_bit = -1;
667	}
668
669	if (remove) {
670		new_extents = -1;
671		if (prev_bit == 1) {
672			/* Leftover on the left. */
673			new_extents++;
674		}
675		if (next_bit == 1) {
676			/* Leftover on the right. */
677			new_extents++;
678		}
679	} else {
680		new_extents = 1;
681		if (prev_bit == 1) {
682			/* Merging with neighbor on the left. */
683			new_extents--;
684		}
685		if (next_bit == 1) {
686			/* Merging with neighbor on the right. */
687			new_extents--;
688		}
689	}
690
691	btrfs_release_path(path);
692	ret = update_free_space_extent_count(trans, block_group, path,
693					     new_extents);
694
695out:
696	return ret;
697}
698
699static int remove_free_space_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
700				    struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
701				    struct btrfs_path *path,
702				    u64 start, u64 size)
703{
704	struct btrfs_root *root = trans->fs_info->free_space_root;
705	struct btrfs_key key;
706	u64 found_start, found_end;
707	u64 end = start + size;
708	int new_extents = -1;
709	int ret;
710
711	key.objectid = start;
712	key.type = (u8)-1;
713	key.offset = (u64)-1;
714
715	ret = btrfs_search_prev_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
716	if (ret)
717		goto out;
718
719	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
720
721	ASSERT(key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT_KEY);
722
723	found_start = key.objectid;
724	found_end = key.objectid + key.offset;
725	ASSERT(start >= found_start && end <= found_end);
726
727	/*
728	 * Okay, now that we've found the free space extent which contains the
729	 * free space that we are removing, there are four cases:
730	 *
731	 * 1. We're using the whole extent: delete the key we found and
732	 * decrement the free space extent count.
733	 * 2. We are using part of the extent starting at the beginning: delete
734	 * the key we found and insert a new key representing the leftover at
735	 * the end. There is no net change in the number of extents.
736	 * 3. We are using part of the extent ending at the end: delete the key
737	 * we found and insert a new key representing the leftover at the
738	 * beginning. There is no net change in the number of extents.
739	 * 4. We are using part of the extent in the middle: delete the key we
740	 * found and insert two new keys representing the leftovers on each
741	 * side. Where we used to have one extent, we now have two, so increment
742	 * the extent count. We may need to convert the block group to bitmaps
743	 * as a result.
744	 */
745
746	/* Delete the existing key (cases 1-4). */
747	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
748	if (ret)
749		goto out;
750
751	/* Add a key for leftovers at the beginning (cases 3 and 4). */
752	if (start > found_start) {
753		key.objectid = found_start;
754		key.type = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT_KEY;
755		key.offset = start - found_start;
756
757		btrfs_release_path(path);
758		ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, 0);
759		if (ret)
760			goto out;
761		new_extents++;
762	}
763
764	/* Add a key for leftovers at the end (cases 2 and 4). */
765	if (end < found_end) {
766		key.objectid = end;
767		key.type = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT_KEY;
768		key.offset = found_end - end;
769
770		btrfs_release_path(path);
771		ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, 0);
772		if (ret)
773			goto out;
774		new_extents++;
775	}
776
777	btrfs_release_path(path);
778	ret = update_free_space_extent_count(trans, block_group, path,
779					     new_extents);
780
781out:
782	return ret;
783}
784
785EXPORT_FOR_TESTS
786int __remove_from_free_space_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
787				  struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
788				  struct btrfs_path *path, u64 start, u64 size)
789{
790	struct btrfs_free_space_info *info;
791	u32 flags;
792	int ret;
793
794	if (block_group->needs_free_space) {
795		ret = __add_block_group_free_space(trans, block_group, path);
796		if (ret)
797			return ret;
798	}
799
800	info = search_free_space_info(NULL, block_group, path, 0);
801	if (IS_ERR(info))
802		return PTR_ERR(info);
803	flags = btrfs_free_space_flags(path->nodes[0], info);
804	btrfs_release_path(path);
805
806	if (flags & BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_USING_BITMAPS) {
807		return modify_free_space_bitmap(trans, block_group, path,
808						start, size, 1);
809	} else {
810		return remove_free_space_extent(trans, block_group, path,
811						start, size);
812	}
813}
814
815int remove_from_free_space_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
816				u64 start, u64 size)
817{
818	struct btrfs_block_group *block_group;
819	struct btrfs_path *path;
820	int ret;
821
822	if (!btrfs_fs_compat_ro(trans->fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE))
823		return 0;
824
825	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
826	if (!path) {
827		ret = -ENOMEM;
828		goto out;
829	}
830
831	block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(trans->fs_info, start);
832	if (!block_group) {
833		ASSERT(0);
834		ret = -ENOENT;
835		goto out;
836	}
837
838	mutex_lock(&block_group->free_space_lock);
839	ret = __remove_from_free_space_tree(trans, block_group, path, start,
840					    size);
841	mutex_unlock(&block_group->free_space_lock);
842
843	btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
844out:
845	btrfs_free_path(path);
846	if (ret)
847		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
848	return ret;
849}
850
851static int add_free_space_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
852				 struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
853				 struct btrfs_path *path,
854				 u64 start, u64 size)
855{
856	struct btrfs_root *root = trans->fs_info->free_space_root;
857	struct btrfs_key key, new_key;
858	u64 found_start, found_end;
859	u64 end = start + size;
860	int new_extents = 1;
861	int ret;
862
863	/*
864	 * We are adding a new extent of free space, but we need to merge
865	 * extents. There are four cases here:
866	 *
867	 * 1. The new extent does not have any immediate neighbors to merge
868	 * with: add the new key and increment the free space extent count. We
869	 * may need to convert the block group to bitmaps as a result.
870	 * 2. The new extent has an immediate neighbor before it: remove the
871	 * previous key and insert a new key combining both of them. There is no
872	 * net change in the number of extents.
873	 * 3. The new extent has an immediate neighbor after it: remove the next
874	 * key and insert a new key combining both of them. There is no net
875	 * change in the number of extents.
876	 * 4. The new extent has immediate neighbors on both sides: remove both
877	 * of the keys and insert a new key combining all of them. Where we used
878	 * to have two extents, we now have one, so decrement the extent count.
879	 */
880
881	new_key.objectid = start;
882	new_key.type = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT_KEY;
883	new_key.offset = size;
884
885	/* Search for a neighbor on the left. */
886	if (start == block_group->start)
887		goto right;
888	key.objectid = start - 1;
889	key.type = (u8)-1;
890	key.offset = (u64)-1;
891
892	ret = btrfs_search_prev_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
893	if (ret)
894		goto out;
895
896	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
897
898	if (key.type != BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT_KEY) {
899		ASSERT(key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_INFO_KEY);
900		btrfs_release_path(path);
901		goto right;
902	}
903
904	found_start = key.objectid;
905	found_end = key.objectid + key.offset;
906	ASSERT(found_start >= block_group->start &&
907	       found_end > block_group->start);
908	ASSERT(found_start < start && found_end <= start);
909
910	/*
911	 * Delete the neighbor on the left and absorb it into the new key (cases
912	 * 2 and 4).
913	 */
914	if (found_end == start) {
915		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
916		if (ret)
917			goto out;
918		new_key.objectid = found_start;
919		new_key.offset += key.offset;
920		new_extents--;
921	}
922	btrfs_release_path(path);
923
924right:
925	/* Search for a neighbor on the right. */
926	if (end == block_group->start + block_group->length)
927		goto insert;
928	key.objectid = end;
929	key.type = (u8)-1;
930	key.offset = (u64)-1;
931
932	ret = btrfs_search_prev_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
933	if (ret)
934		goto out;
935
936	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
937
938	if (key.type != BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT_KEY) {
939		ASSERT(key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_INFO_KEY);
940		btrfs_release_path(path);
941		goto insert;
942	}
943
944	found_start = key.objectid;
945	found_end = key.objectid + key.offset;
946	ASSERT(found_start >= block_group->start &&
947	       found_end > block_group->start);
948	ASSERT((found_start < start && found_end <= start) ||
949	       (found_start >= end && found_end > end));
950
951	/*
952	 * Delete the neighbor on the right and absorb it into the new key
953	 * (cases 3 and 4).
954	 */
955	if (found_start == end) {
956		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
957		if (ret)
958			goto out;
959		new_key.offset += key.offset;
960		new_extents--;
961	}
962	btrfs_release_path(path);
963
964insert:
965	/* Insert the new key (cases 1-4). */
966	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &new_key, 0);
967	if (ret)
968		goto out;
969
970	btrfs_release_path(path);
971	ret = update_free_space_extent_count(trans, block_group, path,
972					     new_extents);
973
974out:
975	return ret;
976}
977
978EXPORT_FOR_TESTS
979int __add_to_free_space_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
980			     struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
981			     struct btrfs_path *path, u64 start, u64 size)
982{
983	struct btrfs_free_space_info *info;
984	u32 flags;
985	int ret;
986
987	if (block_group->needs_free_space) {
988		ret = __add_block_group_free_space(trans, block_group, path);
989		if (ret)
990			return ret;
991	}
992
993	info = search_free_space_info(NULL, block_group, path, 0);
994	if (IS_ERR(info))
995		return PTR_ERR(info);
996	flags = btrfs_free_space_flags(path->nodes[0], info);
997	btrfs_release_path(path);
998
999	if (flags & BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_USING_BITMAPS) {
1000		return modify_free_space_bitmap(trans, block_group, path,
1001						start, size, 0);
1002	} else {
1003		return add_free_space_extent(trans, block_group, path, start,
1004					     size);
1005	}
1006}
1007
1008int add_to_free_space_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1009			   u64 start, u64 size)
1010{
1011	struct btrfs_block_group *block_group;
1012	struct btrfs_path *path;
1013	int ret;
1014
1015	if (!btrfs_fs_compat_ro(trans->fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE))
1016		return 0;
1017
1018	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1019	if (!path) {
1020		ret = -ENOMEM;
1021		goto out;
1022	}
1023
1024	block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(trans->fs_info, start);
1025	if (!block_group) {
1026		ASSERT(0);
1027		ret = -ENOENT;
1028		goto out;
1029	}
1030
1031	mutex_lock(&block_group->free_space_lock);
1032	ret = __add_to_free_space_tree(trans, block_group, path, start, size);
1033	mutex_unlock(&block_group->free_space_lock);
1034
1035	btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
1036out:
1037	btrfs_free_path(path);
1038	if (ret)
1039		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1040	return ret;
1041}
1042
1043/*
1044 * Populate the free space tree by walking the extent tree. Operations on the
1045 * extent tree that happen as a result of writes to the free space tree will go
1046 * through the normal add/remove hooks.
1047 */
1048static int populate_free_space_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1049				    struct btrfs_block_group *block_group)
1050{
1051	struct btrfs_root *extent_root = trans->fs_info->extent_root;
1052	struct btrfs_path *path, *path2;
1053	struct btrfs_key key;
1054	u64 start, end;
1055	int ret;
1056
1057	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1058	if (!path)
1059		return -ENOMEM;
1060	path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
1061
1062	path2 = btrfs_alloc_path();
1063	if (!path2) {
1064		btrfs_free_path(path);
1065		return -ENOMEM;
1066	}
1067
1068	ret = add_new_free_space_info(trans, block_group, path2);
1069	if (ret)
1070		goto out;
1071
1072	mutex_lock(&block_group->free_space_lock);
1073
1074	/*
1075	 * Iterate through all of the extent and metadata items in this block
1076	 * group, adding the free space between them and the free space at the
1077	 * end. Note that EXTENT_ITEM and METADATA_ITEM are less than
1078	 * BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM, so an extent may precede the block group that it's
1079	 * contained in.
1080	 */
1081	key.objectid = block_group->start;
1082	key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1083	key.offset = 0;
1084
1085	ret = btrfs_search_slot_for_read(extent_root, &key, path, 1, 0);
1086	if (ret < 0)
1087		goto out_locked;
1088	ASSERT(ret == 0);
1089
1090	start = block_group->start;
1091	end = block_group->start + block_group->length;
1092	while (1) {
1093		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
1094
1095		if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY ||
1096		    key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY) {
1097			if (key.objectid >= end)
1098				break;
1099
1100			if (start < key.objectid) {
1101				ret = __add_to_free_space_tree(trans,
1102							       block_group,
1103							       path2, start,
1104							       key.objectid -
1105							       start);
1106				if (ret)
1107					goto out_locked;
1108			}
1109			start = key.objectid;
1110			if (key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
1111				start += trans->fs_info->nodesize;
1112			else
1113				start += key.offset;
1114		} else if (key.type == BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) {
1115			if (key.objectid != block_group->start)
1116				break;
1117		}
1118
1119		ret = btrfs_next_item(extent_root, path);
1120		if (ret < 0)
1121			goto out_locked;
1122		if (ret)
1123			break;
1124	}
1125	if (start < end) {
1126		ret = __add_to_free_space_tree(trans, block_group, path2,
1127					       start, end - start);
1128		if (ret)
1129			goto out_locked;
1130	}
1131
1132	ret = 0;
1133out_locked:
1134	mutex_unlock(&block_group->free_space_lock);
1135out:
1136	btrfs_free_path(path2);
1137	btrfs_free_path(path);
1138	return ret;
1139}
1140
1141int btrfs_create_free_space_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1142{
1143	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1144	struct btrfs_root *tree_root = fs_info->tree_root;
1145	struct btrfs_root *free_space_root;
1146	struct btrfs_block_group *block_group;
1147	struct rb_node *node;
1148	int ret;
1149
1150	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 0);
1151	if (IS_ERR(trans))
1152		return PTR_ERR(trans);
1153
1154	set_bit(BTRFS_FS_CREATING_FREE_SPACE_TREE, &fs_info->flags);
1155	set_bit(BTRFS_FS_FREE_SPACE_TREE_UNTRUSTED, &fs_info->flags);
1156	free_space_root = btrfs_create_tree(trans,
1157					    BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_TREE_OBJECTID);
1158	if (IS_ERR(free_space_root)) {
1159		ret = PTR_ERR(free_space_root);
1160		goto abort;
1161	}
1162	fs_info->free_space_root = free_space_root;
1163
1164	node = rb_first(&fs_info->block_group_cache_tree);
1165	while (node) {
1166		block_group = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_block_group,
1167				       cache_node);
1168		ret = populate_free_space_tree(trans, block_group);
1169		if (ret)
1170			goto abort;
1171		node = rb_next(node);
1172	}
1173
1174	btrfs_set_fs_compat_ro(fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE);
1175	btrfs_set_fs_compat_ro(fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID);
1176	clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_CREATING_FREE_SPACE_TREE, &fs_info->flags);
1177	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
1178
1179	/*
1180	 * Now that we've committed the transaction any reading of our commit
1181	 * root will be safe, so we can cache from the free space tree now.
1182	 */
1183	clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_FREE_SPACE_TREE_UNTRUSTED, &fs_info->flags);
1184	return ret;
1185
1186abort:
1187	clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_CREATING_FREE_SPACE_TREE, &fs_info->flags);
1188	clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_FREE_SPACE_TREE_UNTRUSTED, &fs_info->flags);
1189	btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1190	btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
1191	return ret;
1192}
1193
1194static int clear_free_space_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1195				 struct btrfs_root *root)
1196{
1197	struct btrfs_path *path;
1198	struct btrfs_key key;
1199	int nr;
1200	int ret;
1201
1202	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1203	if (!path)
1204		return -ENOMEM;
1205
1206	path->leave_spinning = 1;
1207
1208	key.objectid = 0;
1209	key.type = 0;
1210	key.offset = 0;
1211
1212	while (1) {
1213		ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1214		if (ret < 0)
1215			goto out;
1216
1217		nr = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]);
1218		if (!nr)
1219			break;
1220
1221		path->slots[0] = 0;
1222		ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, 0, nr);
1223		if (ret)
1224			goto out;
1225
1226		btrfs_release_path(path);
1227	}
1228
1229	ret = 0;
1230out:
1231	btrfs_free_path(path);
1232	return ret;
1233}
1234
1235int btrfs_clear_free_space_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1236{
1237	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1238	struct btrfs_root *tree_root = fs_info->tree_root;
1239	struct btrfs_root *free_space_root = fs_info->free_space_root;
1240	int ret;
1241
1242	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 0);
1243	if (IS_ERR(trans))
1244		return PTR_ERR(trans);
1245
1246	btrfs_clear_fs_compat_ro(fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE);
1247	btrfs_clear_fs_compat_ro(fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID);
1248	fs_info->free_space_root = NULL;
1249
1250	ret = clear_free_space_tree(trans, free_space_root);
1251	if (ret)
1252		goto abort;
1253
1254	ret = btrfs_del_root(trans, &free_space_root->root_key);
1255	if (ret)
1256		goto abort;
1257
1258	list_del(&free_space_root->dirty_list);
1259
1260	btrfs_tree_lock(free_space_root->node);
1261	btrfs_clean_tree_block(free_space_root->node);
1262	btrfs_tree_unlock(free_space_root->node);
1263	btrfs_free_tree_block(trans, free_space_root, free_space_root->node,
1264			      0, 1);
1265
1266	btrfs_put_root(free_space_root);
1267
1268	return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
1269
1270abort:
1271	btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1272	btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
1273	return ret;
1274}
1275
1276static int __add_block_group_free_space(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1277					struct btrfs_block_group *block_group,
1278					struct btrfs_path *path)
1279{
1280	int ret;
1281
1282	block_group->needs_free_space = 0;
1283
1284	ret = add_new_free_space_info(trans, block_group, path);
1285	if (ret)
1286		return ret;
1287
1288	return __add_to_free_space_tree(trans, block_group, path,
1289					block_group->start,
1290					block_group->length);
1291}
1292
1293int add_block_group_free_space(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1294			       struct btrfs_block_group *block_group)
1295{
1296	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
1297	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
1298	int ret = 0;
1299
1300	if (!btrfs_fs_compat_ro(fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE))
1301		return 0;
1302
1303	mutex_lock(&block_group->free_space_lock);
1304	if (!block_group->needs_free_space)
1305		goto out;
1306
1307	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1308	if (!path) {
1309		ret = -ENOMEM;
1310		goto out;
1311	}
1312
1313	ret = __add_block_group_free_space(trans, block_group, path);
1314
1315out:
1316	btrfs_free_path(path);
1317	mutex_unlock(&block_group->free_space_lock);
1318	if (ret)
1319		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1320	return ret;
1321}
1322
1323int remove_block_group_free_space(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1324				  struct btrfs_block_group *block_group)
1325{
1326	struct btrfs_root *root = trans->fs_info->free_space_root;
1327	struct btrfs_path *path;
1328	struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
1329	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1330	u64 start, end;
1331	int done = 0, nr;
1332	int ret;
1333
1334	if (!btrfs_fs_compat_ro(trans->fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE))
1335		return 0;
1336
1337	if (block_group->needs_free_space) {
1338		/* We never added this block group to the free space tree. */
1339		return 0;
1340	}
1341
1342	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1343	if (!path) {
1344		ret = -ENOMEM;
1345		goto out;
1346	}
1347
1348	start = block_group->start;
1349	end = block_group->start + block_group->length;
1350
1351	key.objectid = end - 1;
1352	key.type = (u8)-1;
1353	key.offset = (u64)-1;
1354
1355	while (!done) {
1356		ret = btrfs_search_prev_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1357		if (ret)
1358			goto out;
1359
1360		leaf = path->nodes[0];
1361		nr = 0;
1362		path->slots[0]++;
1363		while (path->slots[0] > 0) {
1364			btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0] - 1);
1365
1366			if (found_key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_INFO_KEY) {
1367				ASSERT(found_key.objectid == block_group->start);
1368				ASSERT(found_key.offset == block_group->length);
1369				done = 1;
1370				nr++;
1371				path->slots[0]--;
1372				break;
1373			} else if (found_key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT_KEY ||
1374				   found_key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_BITMAP_KEY) {
1375				ASSERT(found_key.objectid >= start);
1376				ASSERT(found_key.objectid < end);
1377				ASSERT(found_key.objectid + found_key.offset <= end);
1378				nr++;
1379				path->slots[0]--;
1380			} else {
1381				ASSERT(0);
1382			}
1383		}
1384
1385		ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, path->slots[0], nr);
1386		if (ret)
1387			goto out;
1388		btrfs_release_path(path);
1389	}
1390
1391	ret = 0;
1392out:
1393	btrfs_free_path(path);
1394	if (ret)
1395		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
1396	return ret;
1397}
1398
1399static int load_free_space_bitmaps(struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl,
1400				   struct btrfs_path *path,
1401				   u32 expected_extent_count)
1402{
1403	struct btrfs_block_group *block_group;
1404	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
1405	struct btrfs_root *root;
1406	struct btrfs_key key;
1407	int prev_bit = 0, bit;
1408	/* Initialize to silence GCC. */
1409	u64 extent_start = 0;
1410	u64 end, offset;
1411	u64 total_found = 0;
1412	u32 extent_count = 0;
1413	int ret;
1414
1415	block_group = caching_ctl->block_group;
1416	fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
1417	root = fs_info->free_space_root;
1418
1419	end = block_group->start + block_group->length;
1420
1421	while (1) {
1422		ret = btrfs_next_item(root, path);
1423		if (ret < 0)
1424			goto out;
1425		if (ret)
1426			break;
1427
1428		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
1429
1430		if (key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_INFO_KEY)
1431			break;
1432
1433		ASSERT(key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_BITMAP_KEY);
1434		ASSERT(key.objectid < end && key.objectid + key.offset <= end);
1435
1436		caching_ctl->progress = key.objectid;
1437
1438		offset = key.objectid;
1439		while (offset < key.objectid + key.offset) {
1440			bit = free_space_test_bit(block_group, path, offset);
1441			if (prev_bit == 0 && bit == 1) {
1442				extent_start = offset;
1443			} else if (prev_bit == 1 && bit == 0) {
1444				total_found += add_new_free_space(block_group,
1445								  extent_start,
1446								  offset);
1447				if (total_found > CACHING_CTL_WAKE_UP) {
1448					total_found = 0;
1449					wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
1450				}
1451				extent_count++;
1452			}
1453			prev_bit = bit;
1454			offset += fs_info->sectorsize;
1455		}
1456	}
1457	if (prev_bit == 1) {
1458		total_found += add_new_free_space(block_group, extent_start,
1459						  end);
1460		extent_count++;
1461	}
1462
1463	if (extent_count != expected_extent_count) {
1464		btrfs_err(fs_info,
1465			  "incorrect extent count for %llu; counted %u, expected %u",
1466			  block_group->start, extent_count,
1467			  expected_extent_count);
1468		ASSERT(0);
1469		ret = -EIO;
1470		goto out;
1471	}
1472
1473	caching_ctl->progress = (u64)-1;
1474
1475	ret = 0;
1476out:
1477	return ret;
1478}
1479
1480static int load_free_space_extents(struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl,
1481				   struct btrfs_path *path,
1482				   u32 expected_extent_count)
1483{
1484	struct btrfs_block_group *block_group;
1485	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
1486	struct btrfs_root *root;
1487	struct btrfs_key key;
1488	u64 end;
1489	u64 total_found = 0;
1490	u32 extent_count = 0;
1491	int ret;
1492
1493	block_group = caching_ctl->block_group;
1494	fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
1495	root = fs_info->free_space_root;
1496
1497	end = block_group->start + block_group->length;
1498
1499	while (1) {
1500		ret = btrfs_next_item(root, path);
1501		if (ret < 0)
1502			goto out;
1503		if (ret)
1504			break;
1505
1506		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
1507
1508		if (key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_INFO_KEY)
1509			break;
1510
1511		ASSERT(key.type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT_KEY);
1512		ASSERT(key.objectid < end && key.objectid + key.offset <= end);
1513
1514		caching_ctl->progress = key.objectid;
1515
1516		total_found += add_new_free_space(block_group, key.objectid,
1517						  key.objectid + key.offset);
1518		if (total_found > CACHING_CTL_WAKE_UP) {
1519			total_found = 0;
1520			wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
1521		}
1522		extent_count++;
1523	}
1524
1525	if (extent_count != expected_extent_count) {
1526		btrfs_err(fs_info,
1527			  "incorrect extent count for %llu; counted %u, expected %u",
1528			  block_group->start, extent_count,
1529			  expected_extent_count);
1530		ASSERT(0);
1531		ret = -EIO;
1532		goto out;
1533	}
1534
1535	caching_ctl->progress = (u64)-1;
1536
1537	ret = 0;
1538out:
1539	return ret;
1540}
1541
1542int load_free_space_tree(struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl)
1543{
1544	struct btrfs_block_group *block_group;
1545	struct btrfs_free_space_info *info;
1546	struct btrfs_path *path;
1547	u32 extent_count, flags;
1548	int ret;
1549
1550	block_group = caching_ctl->block_group;
1551
1552	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1553	if (!path)
1554		return -ENOMEM;
1555
1556	/*
1557	 * Just like caching_thread() doesn't want to deadlock on the extent
1558	 * tree, we don't want to deadlock on the free space tree.
1559	 */
1560	path->skip_locking = 1;
1561	path->search_commit_root = 1;
1562	path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
1563
1564	info = search_free_space_info(NULL, block_group, path, 0);
1565	if (IS_ERR(info)) {
1566		ret = PTR_ERR(info);
1567		goto out;
1568	}
1569	extent_count = btrfs_free_space_extent_count(path->nodes[0], info);
1570	flags = btrfs_free_space_flags(path->nodes[0], info);
1571
1572	/*
1573	 * We left path pointing to the free space info item, so now
1574	 * load_free_space_foo can just iterate through the free space tree from
1575	 * there.
1576	 */
1577	if (flags & BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_USING_BITMAPS)
1578		ret = load_free_space_bitmaps(caching_ctl, path, extent_count);
1579	else
1580		ret = load_free_space_extents(caching_ctl, path, extent_count);
1581
1582out:
1583	btrfs_free_path(path);
1584	return ret;
1585}
1586