1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 *	uvc_gadget.c  --  USB Video Class Gadget driver
4 *
5 *	Copyright (C) 2009-2010
6 *	    Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
7 */
8
9#include <linux/device.h>
10#include <linux/errno.h>
11#include <linux/fs.h>
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/list.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/mutex.h>
16#include <linux/string.h>
17#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
18#include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
19#include <linux/usb/g_uvc.h>
20#include <linux/usb/video.h>
21#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
22#include <linux/wait.h>
23
24#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
25#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
26
27#include "u_uvc.h"
28#include "uvc.h"
29#include "uvc_configfs.h"
30#include "uvc_v4l2.h"
31#include "uvc_video.h"
32
33unsigned int uvc_gadget_trace_param;
34module_param_named(trace, uvc_gadget_trace_param, uint, 0644);
35MODULE_PARM_DESC(trace, "Trace level bitmask");
36
37/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
38 * Function descriptors
39 */
40
41/* string IDs are assigned dynamically */
42
43#define UVC_STRING_CONTROL_IDX			0
44#define UVC_STRING_STREAMING_IDX		1
45
46static struct usb_string uvc_en_us_strings[] = {
47	[UVC_STRING_CONTROL_IDX].s = "UVC Camera",
48	[UVC_STRING_STREAMING_IDX].s = "Video Streaming",
49	{  }
50};
51
52static struct usb_gadget_strings uvc_stringtab = {
53	.language = 0x0409,	/* en-us */
54	.strings = uvc_en_us_strings,
55};
56
57static struct usb_gadget_strings *uvc_function_strings[] = {
58	&uvc_stringtab,
59	NULL,
60};
61
62#define UVC_INTF_VIDEO_CONTROL			0
63#define UVC_INTF_VIDEO_STREAMING		1
64
65#define UVC_STATUS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE		16	/* 16 bytes status */
66
67static struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor uvc_iad = {
68	.bLength		= sizeof(uvc_iad),
69	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION,
70	.bFirstInterface	= 0,
71	.bInterfaceCount	= 2,
72	.bFunctionClass		= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
73	.bFunctionSubClass	= UVC_SC_VIDEO_INTERFACE_COLLECTION,
74	.bFunctionProtocol	= 0x00,
75	.iFunction		= 0,
76};
77
78static struct usb_interface_descriptor uvc_control_intf = {
79	.bLength		= USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE,
80	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_INTERFACE,
81	.bInterfaceNumber	= UVC_INTF_VIDEO_CONTROL,
82	.bAlternateSetting	= 0,
83	.bNumEndpoints		= 1,
84	.bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
85	.bInterfaceSubClass	= UVC_SC_VIDEOCONTROL,
86	.bInterfaceProtocol	= 0x00,
87	.iInterface		= 0,
88};
89
90static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor uvc_control_ep = {
91	.bLength		= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
92	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
93	.bEndpointAddress	= USB_DIR_IN,
94	.bmAttributes		= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
95	.wMaxPacketSize		= cpu_to_le16(UVC_STATUS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE),
96	.bInterval		= 8,
97};
98
99static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor uvc_ss_control_comp = {
100	.bLength		= sizeof(uvc_ss_control_comp),
101	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP,
102	/* The following 3 values can be tweaked if necessary. */
103	.bMaxBurst		= 0,
104	.bmAttributes		= 0,
105	.wBytesPerInterval	= cpu_to_le16(UVC_STATUS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE),
106};
107
108static struct uvc_control_endpoint_descriptor uvc_control_cs_ep = {
109	.bLength		= UVC_DT_CONTROL_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
110	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT,
111	.bDescriptorSubType	= UVC_EP_INTERRUPT,
112	.wMaxTransferSize	= cpu_to_le16(UVC_STATUS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE),
113};
114
115static struct usb_interface_descriptor uvc_streaming_intf_alt0 = {
116	.bLength		= USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE,
117	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_INTERFACE,
118	.bInterfaceNumber	= UVC_INTF_VIDEO_STREAMING,
119	.bAlternateSetting	= 0,
120	.bNumEndpoints		= 0,
121	.bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
122	.bInterfaceSubClass	= UVC_SC_VIDEOSTREAMING,
123	.bInterfaceProtocol	= 0x00,
124	.iInterface		= 0,
125};
126
127static struct usb_interface_descriptor uvc_streaming_intf_alt1 = {
128	.bLength		= USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE,
129	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_INTERFACE,
130	.bInterfaceNumber	= UVC_INTF_VIDEO_STREAMING,
131	.bAlternateSetting	= 1,
132	.bNumEndpoints		= 1,
133	.bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
134	.bInterfaceSubClass	= UVC_SC_VIDEOSTREAMING,
135	.bInterfaceProtocol	= 0x00,
136	.iInterface		= 0,
137};
138
139static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor uvc_fs_streaming_ep = {
140	.bLength		= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
141	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
142	.bEndpointAddress	= USB_DIR_IN,
143	.bmAttributes		= USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC
144				| USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC,
145	/* The wMaxPacketSize and bInterval values will be initialized from
146	 * module parameters.
147	 */
148};
149
150static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor uvc_hs_streaming_ep = {
151	.bLength		= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
152	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
153	.bEndpointAddress	= USB_DIR_IN,
154	.bmAttributes		= USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC
155				| USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC,
156	/* The wMaxPacketSize and bInterval values will be initialized from
157	 * module parameters.
158	 */
159};
160
161static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor uvc_ss_streaming_ep = {
162	.bLength		= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
163	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
164
165	.bEndpointAddress	= USB_DIR_IN,
166	.bmAttributes		= USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC
167				| USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC,
168	/* The wMaxPacketSize and bInterval values will be initialized from
169	 * module parameters.
170	 */
171};
172
173static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor uvc_ss_streaming_comp = {
174	.bLength		= sizeof(uvc_ss_streaming_comp),
175	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP,
176	/* The bMaxBurst, bmAttributes and wBytesPerInterval values will be
177	 * initialized from module parameters.
178	 */
179};
180
181static const struct usb_descriptor_header * const uvc_fs_streaming[] = {
182	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &uvc_streaming_intf_alt1,
183	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &uvc_fs_streaming_ep,
184	NULL,
185};
186
187static const struct usb_descriptor_header * const uvc_hs_streaming[] = {
188	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &uvc_streaming_intf_alt1,
189	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &uvc_hs_streaming_ep,
190	NULL,
191};
192
193static const struct usb_descriptor_header * const uvc_ss_streaming[] = {
194	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &uvc_streaming_intf_alt1,
195	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &uvc_ss_streaming_ep,
196	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &uvc_ss_streaming_comp,
197	NULL,
198};
199
200/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
201 * Control requests
202 */
203
204static void
205uvc_function_ep0_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
206{
207	struct uvc_device *uvc = req->context;
208	struct v4l2_event v4l2_event;
209	struct uvc_event *uvc_event = (void *)&v4l2_event.u.data;
210
211	if (uvc->event_setup_out) {
212		uvc->event_setup_out = 0;
213
214		memset(&v4l2_event, 0, sizeof(v4l2_event));
215		v4l2_event.type = UVC_EVENT_DATA;
216		uvc_event->data.length = min_t(unsigned int, req->actual,
217			sizeof(uvc_event->data.data));
218		memcpy(&uvc_event->data.data, req->buf, uvc_event->data.length);
219		v4l2_event_queue(&uvc->vdev, &v4l2_event);
220	}
221}
222
223static int
224uvc_function_setup(struct usb_function *f, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
225{
226	struct uvc_device *uvc = to_uvc(f);
227	struct v4l2_event v4l2_event;
228	struct uvc_event *uvc_event = (void *)&v4l2_event.u.data;
229
230	if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) != USB_TYPE_CLASS) {
231		uvcg_info(f, "invalid request type\n");
232		return -EINVAL;
233	}
234
235	/* Stall too big requests. */
236	if (le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength) > UVC_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE)
237		return -EINVAL;
238
239	/* Tell the complete callback to generate an event for the next request
240	 * that will be enqueued by UVCIOC_SEND_RESPONSE.
241	 */
242	uvc->event_setup_out = !(ctrl->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN);
243	uvc->event_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
244
245	memset(&v4l2_event, 0, sizeof(v4l2_event));
246	v4l2_event.type = UVC_EVENT_SETUP;
247	memcpy(&uvc_event->req, ctrl, sizeof(uvc_event->req));
248	v4l2_event_queue(&uvc->vdev, &v4l2_event);
249
250	return 0;
251}
252
253void uvc_function_setup_continue(struct uvc_device *uvc)
254{
255	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = uvc->func.config->cdev;
256
257	usb_composite_setup_continue(cdev);
258}
259
260static int
261uvc_function_get_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned interface)
262{
263	struct uvc_device *uvc = to_uvc(f);
264
265	uvcg_info(f, "%s(%u)\n", __func__, interface);
266
267	if (interface == uvc->control_intf)
268		return 0;
269	else if (interface != uvc->streaming_intf)
270		return -EINVAL;
271	else
272		return uvc->video.ep->enabled ? 1 : 0;
273}
274
275static int
276uvc_function_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned interface, unsigned alt)
277{
278	struct uvc_device *uvc = to_uvc(f);
279	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
280	struct v4l2_event v4l2_event;
281	struct uvc_event *uvc_event = (void *)&v4l2_event.u.data;
282	int ret;
283
284	uvcg_info(f, "%s(%u, %u)\n", __func__, interface, alt);
285
286	if (interface == uvc->control_intf) {
287		if (alt)
288			return -EINVAL;
289
290		uvcg_info(f, "reset UVC Control\n");
291		usb_ep_disable(uvc->control_ep);
292
293		if (!uvc->control_ep->desc)
294			if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f, uvc->control_ep))
295				return -EINVAL;
296
297		usb_ep_enable(uvc->control_ep);
298
299		if (uvc->state == UVC_STATE_DISCONNECTED) {
300			memset(&v4l2_event, 0, sizeof(v4l2_event));
301			v4l2_event.type = UVC_EVENT_CONNECT;
302			uvc_event->speed = cdev->gadget->speed;
303			v4l2_event_queue(&uvc->vdev, &v4l2_event);
304
305			uvc->state = UVC_STATE_CONNECTED;
306		}
307
308		return 0;
309	}
310
311	if (interface != uvc->streaming_intf)
312		return -EINVAL;
313
314	/* TODO
315	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(&uvc->desc.vs_ep))
316		return alt ? -EINVAL : 0;
317	*/
318
319	switch (alt) {
320	case 0:
321		if (uvc->state != UVC_STATE_STREAMING)
322			return 0;
323
324		if (uvc->video.ep)
325			usb_ep_disable(uvc->video.ep);
326
327		memset(&v4l2_event, 0, sizeof(v4l2_event));
328		v4l2_event.type = UVC_EVENT_STREAMOFF;
329		v4l2_event_queue(&uvc->vdev, &v4l2_event);
330
331		uvc->state = UVC_STATE_CONNECTED;
332		return 0;
333
334	case 1:
335		if (uvc->state != UVC_STATE_CONNECTED)
336			return 0;
337
338		if (!uvc->video.ep)
339			return -EINVAL;
340
341		uvcg_info(f, "reset UVC\n");
342		usb_ep_disable(uvc->video.ep);
343
344		ret = config_ep_by_speed(f->config->cdev->gadget,
345				&(uvc->func), uvc->video.ep);
346		if (ret)
347			return ret;
348		usb_ep_enable(uvc->video.ep);
349
350		memset(&v4l2_event, 0, sizeof(v4l2_event));
351		v4l2_event.type = UVC_EVENT_STREAMON;
352		v4l2_event_queue(&uvc->vdev, &v4l2_event);
353		return USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
354
355	default:
356		return -EINVAL;
357	}
358}
359
360static void
361uvc_function_disable(struct usb_function *f)
362{
363	struct uvc_device *uvc = to_uvc(f);
364	struct v4l2_event v4l2_event;
365
366	uvcg_info(f, "%s()\n", __func__);
367
368	memset(&v4l2_event, 0, sizeof(v4l2_event));
369	v4l2_event.type = UVC_EVENT_DISCONNECT;
370	v4l2_event_queue(&uvc->vdev, &v4l2_event);
371
372	uvc->state = UVC_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
373
374	usb_ep_disable(uvc->video.ep);
375	usb_ep_disable(uvc->control_ep);
376}
377
378/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
379 * Connection / disconnection
380 */
381
382void
383uvc_function_connect(struct uvc_device *uvc)
384{
385	int ret;
386
387	if ((ret = usb_function_activate(&uvc->func)) < 0)
388		uvcg_info(&uvc->func, "UVC connect failed with %d\n", ret);
389}
390
391void
392uvc_function_disconnect(struct uvc_device *uvc)
393{
394	int ret;
395
396	if ((ret = usb_function_deactivate(&uvc->func)) < 0)
397		uvcg_info(&uvc->func, "UVC disconnect failed with %d\n", ret);
398}
399
400/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
401 * USB probe and disconnect
402 */
403
404static ssize_t function_name_show(struct device *dev,
405				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
406{
407	struct uvc_device *uvc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
408
409	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", uvc->func.fi->group.cg_item.ci_name);
410}
411
412static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(function_name);
413
414static int
415uvc_register_video(struct uvc_device *uvc)
416{
417	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = uvc->func.config->cdev;
418	int ret;
419
420	/* TODO reference counting. */
421	uvc->vdev.v4l2_dev = &uvc->v4l2_dev;
422	uvc->vdev.fops = &uvc_v4l2_fops;
423	uvc->vdev.ioctl_ops = &uvc_v4l2_ioctl_ops;
424	uvc->vdev.release = video_device_release_empty;
425	uvc->vdev.vfl_dir = VFL_DIR_TX;
426	uvc->vdev.lock = &uvc->video.mutex;
427	uvc->vdev.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
428	strlcpy(uvc->vdev.name, cdev->gadget->name, sizeof(uvc->vdev.name));
429
430	video_set_drvdata(&uvc->vdev, uvc);
431
432	ret = video_register_device(&uvc->vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
433	if (ret < 0)
434		return ret;
435
436	ret = device_create_file(&uvc->vdev.dev, &dev_attr_function_name);
437	if (ret < 0) {
438		video_unregister_device(&uvc->vdev);
439		return ret;
440	}
441
442	return 0;
443}
444
445#define UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTOR(mem, dst, desc) \
446	do { \
447		memcpy(mem, desc, (desc)->bLength); \
448		*(dst)++ = mem; \
449		mem += (desc)->bLength; \
450	} while (0);
451
452#define UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTORS(mem, dst, src) \
453	do { \
454		const struct usb_descriptor_header * const *__src; \
455		for (__src = src; *__src; ++__src) { \
456			memcpy(mem, *__src, (*__src)->bLength); \
457			*dst++ = mem; \
458			mem += (*__src)->bLength; \
459		} \
460	} while (0)
461
462static struct usb_descriptor_header **
463uvc_copy_descriptors(struct uvc_device *uvc, enum usb_device_speed speed)
464{
465	struct uvc_input_header_descriptor *uvc_streaming_header;
466	struct uvc_header_descriptor *uvc_control_header;
467	const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const *uvc_control_desc;
468	const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const *uvc_streaming_cls;
469	const struct usb_descriptor_header * const *uvc_streaming_std;
470	const struct usb_descriptor_header * const *src;
471	struct usb_descriptor_header **dst;
472	struct usb_descriptor_header **hdr;
473	unsigned int control_size;
474	unsigned int streaming_size;
475	unsigned int n_desc;
476	unsigned int bytes;
477	void *mem;
478
479	switch (speed) {
480	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
481		uvc_control_desc = uvc->desc.ss_control;
482		uvc_streaming_cls = uvc->desc.ss_streaming;
483		uvc_streaming_std = uvc_ss_streaming;
484		break;
485
486	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
487		uvc_control_desc = uvc->desc.fs_control;
488		uvc_streaming_cls = uvc->desc.hs_streaming;
489		uvc_streaming_std = uvc_hs_streaming;
490		break;
491
492	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
493	default:
494		uvc_control_desc = uvc->desc.fs_control;
495		uvc_streaming_cls = uvc->desc.fs_streaming;
496		uvc_streaming_std = uvc_fs_streaming;
497		break;
498	}
499
500	if (!uvc_control_desc || !uvc_streaming_cls)
501		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
502
503	/* Descriptors layout
504	 *
505	 * uvc_iad
506	 * uvc_control_intf
507	 * Class-specific UVC control descriptors
508	 * uvc_control_ep
509	 * uvc_control_cs_ep
510	 * uvc_ss_control_comp (for SS only)
511	 * uvc_streaming_intf_alt0
512	 * Class-specific UVC streaming descriptors
513	 * uvc_{fs|hs}_streaming
514	 */
515
516	/* Count descriptors and compute their size. */
517	control_size = 0;
518	streaming_size = 0;
519	bytes = uvc_iad.bLength + uvc_control_intf.bLength
520	      + uvc_control_ep.bLength + uvc_control_cs_ep.bLength
521	      + uvc_streaming_intf_alt0.bLength;
522
523	if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
524		bytes += uvc_ss_control_comp.bLength;
525		n_desc = 6;
526	} else {
527		n_desc = 5;
528	}
529
530	for (src = (const struct usb_descriptor_header **)uvc_control_desc;
531	     *src; ++src) {
532		control_size += (*src)->bLength;
533		bytes += (*src)->bLength;
534		n_desc++;
535	}
536	for (src = (const struct usb_descriptor_header **)uvc_streaming_cls;
537	     *src; ++src) {
538		streaming_size += (*src)->bLength;
539		bytes += (*src)->bLength;
540		n_desc++;
541	}
542	for (src = uvc_streaming_std; *src; ++src) {
543		bytes += (*src)->bLength;
544		n_desc++;
545	}
546
547	mem = kmalloc((n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*src) + bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
548	if (mem == NULL)
549		return NULL;
550
551	hdr = mem;
552	dst = mem;
553	mem += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*src);
554
555	/* Copy the descriptors. */
556	UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTOR(mem, dst, &uvc_iad);
557	UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTOR(mem, dst, &uvc_control_intf);
558
559	uvc_control_header = mem;
560	UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTORS(mem, dst,
561		(const struct usb_descriptor_header **)uvc_control_desc);
562	uvc_control_header->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(control_size);
563	uvc_control_header->bInCollection = 1;
564	uvc_control_header->baInterfaceNr[0] = uvc->streaming_intf;
565
566	UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTOR(mem, dst, &uvc_control_ep);
567	if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
568		UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTOR(mem, dst, &uvc_ss_control_comp);
569
570	UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTOR(mem, dst, &uvc_control_cs_ep);
571	UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTOR(mem, dst, &uvc_streaming_intf_alt0);
572
573	uvc_streaming_header = mem;
574	UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTORS(mem, dst,
575		(const struct usb_descriptor_header**)uvc_streaming_cls);
576	uvc_streaming_header->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(streaming_size);
577	uvc_streaming_header->bEndpointAddress = uvc->video.ep->address;
578
579	UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTORS(mem, dst, uvc_streaming_std);
580
581	*dst = NULL;
582	return hdr;
583}
584
585static int
586uvc_function_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
587{
588	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
589	struct uvc_device *uvc = to_uvc(f);
590	struct usb_string *us;
591	unsigned int max_packet_mult;
592	unsigned int max_packet_size;
593	struct usb_ep *ep;
594	struct f_uvc_opts *opts;
595	int ret = -EINVAL;
596
597	uvcg_info(f, "%s()\n", __func__);
598
599	opts = fi_to_f_uvc_opts(f->fi);
600	/* Sanity check the streaming endpoint module parameters.
601	 */
602	opts->streaming_interval = clamp(opts->streaming_interval, 1U, 16U);
603	opts->streaming_maxpacket = clamp(opts->streaming_maxpacket, 1U, 3072U);
604	opts->streaming_maxburst = min(opts->streaming_maxburst, 15U);
605
606	/* For SS, wMaxPacketSize has to be 1024 if bMaxBurst is not 0 */
607	if (opts->streaming_maxburst &&
608	    (opts->streaming_maxpacket % 1024) != 0) {
609		opts->streaming_maxpacket = roundup(opts->streaming_maxpacket, 1024);
610		uvcg_info(f, "overriding streaming_maxpacket to %d\n",
611			  opts->streaming_maxpacket);
612	}
613
614	/* Fill in the FS/HS/SS Video Streaming specific descriptors from the
615	 * module parameters.
616	 *
617	 * NOTE: We assume that the user knows what they are doing and won't
618	 * give parameters that their UDC doesn't support.
619	 */
620	if (opts->streaming_maxpacket <= 1024) {
621		max_packet_mult = 1;
622		max_packet_size = opts->streaming_maxpacket;
623	} else if (opts->streaming_maxpacket <= 2048) {
624		max_packet_mult = 2;
625		max_packet_size = opts->streaming_maxpacket / 2;
626	} else {
627		max_packet_mult = 3;
628		max_packet_size = opts->streaming_maxpacket / 3;
629	}
630
631	uvc_fs_streaming_ep.wMaxPacketSize =
632		cpu_to_le16(min(opts->streaming_maxpacket, 1023U));
633	uvc_fs_streaming_ep.bInterval = opts->streaming_interval;
634
635	uvc_hs_streaming_ep.wMaxPacketSize =
636		cpu_to_le16(max_packet_size | ((max_packet_mult - 1) << 11));
637
638	/* A high-bandwidth endpoint must specify a bInterval value of 1 */
639	if (max_packet_mult > 1)
640		uvc_hs_streaming_ep.bInterval = 1;
641	else
642		uvc_hs_streaming_ep.bInterval = opts->streaming_interval;
643
644	uvc_ss_streaming_ep.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(max_packet_size);
645	uvc_ss_streaming_ep.bInterval = opts->streaming_interval;
646	uvc_ss_streaming_comp.bmAttributes = max_packet_mult - 1;
647	uvc_ss_streaming_comp.bMaxBurst = opts->streaming_maxburst;
648	uvc_ss_streaming_comp.wBytesPerInterval =
649		cpu_to_le16(max_packet_size * max_packet_mult *
650			    (opts->streaming_maxburst + 1));
651
652	/* Allocate endpoints. */
653	ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &uvc_control_ep);
654	if (!ep) {
655		uvcg_info(f, "Unable to allocate control EP\n");
656		goto error;
657	}
658	uvc->control_ep = ep;
659
660	if (gadget_is_superspeed(c->cdev->gadget))
661		ep = usb_ep_autoconfig_ss(cdev->gadget, &uvc_ss_streaming_ep,
662					  &uvc_ss_streaming_comp);
663	else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget))
664		ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &uvc_hs_streaming_ep);
665	else
666		ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &uvc_fs_streaming_ep);
667
668	if (!ep) {
669		uvcg_info(f, "Unable to allocate streaming EP\n");
670		goto error;
671	}
672	uvc->video.ep = ep;
673
674	uvc_fs_streaming_ep.bEndpointAddress = uvc->video.ep->address;
675	uvc_hs_streaming_ep.bEndpointAddress = uvc->video.ep->address;
676	uvc_ss_streaming_ep.bEndpointAddress = uvc->video.ep->address;
677
678	us = usb_gstrings_attach(cdev, uvc_function_strings,
679				 ARRAY_SIZE(uvc_en_us_strings));
680	if (IS_ERR(us)) {
681		ret = PTR_ERR(us);
682		goto error;
683	}
684	uvc_iad.iFunction = us[UVC_STRING_CONTROL_IDX].id;
685	uvc_control_intf.iInterface = us[UVC_STRING_CONTROL_IDX].id;
686	ret = us[UVC_STRING_STREAMING_IDX].id;
687	uvc_streaming_intf_alt0.iInterface = ret;
688	uvc_streaming_intf_alt1.iInterface = ret;
689
690	/* Allocate interface IDs. */
691	if ((ret = usb_interface_id(c, f)) < 0)
692		goto error;
693	uvc_iad.bFirstInterface = ret;
694	uvc_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber = ret;
695	uvc->control_intf = ret;
696	opts->control_interface = ret;
697
698	if ((ret = usb_interface_id(c, f)) < 0)
699		goto error;
700	uvc_streaming_intf_alt0.bInterfaceNumber = ret;
701	uvc_streaming_intf_alt1.bInterfaceNumber = ret;
702	uvc->streaming_intf = ret;
703	opts->streaming_interface = ret;
704
705	/* Copy descriptors */
706	f->fs_descriptors = uvc_copy_descriptors(uvc, USB_SPEED_FULL);
707	if (IS_ERR(f->fs_descriptors)) {
708		ret = PTR_ERR(f->fs_descriptors);
709		f->fs_descriptors = NULL;
710		goto error;
711	}
712	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)) {
713		f->hs_descriptors = uvc_copy_descriptors(uvc, USB_SPEED_HIGH);
714		if (IS_ERR(f->hs_descriptors)) {
715			ret = PTR_ERR(f->hs_descriptors);
716			f->hs_descriptors = NULL;
717			goto error;
718		}
719	}
720	if (gadget_is_superspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) {
721		f->ss_descriptors = uvc_copy_descriptors(uvc, USB_SPEED_SUPER);
722		if (IS_ERR(f->ss_descriptors)) {
723			ret = PTR_ERR(f->ss_descriptors);
724			f->ss_descriptors = NULL;
725			goto error;
726		}
727	}
728
729	/* Preallocate control endpoint request. */
730	uvc->control_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
731	uvc->control_buf = kmalloc(UVC_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
732	if (uvc->control_req == NULL || uvc->control_buf == NULL) {
733		ret = -ENOMEM;
734		goto error;
735	}
736
737	uvc->control_req->buf = uvc->control_buf;
738	uvc->control_req->complete = uvc_function_ep0_complete;
739	uvc->control_req->context = uvc;
740
741	if (v4l2_device_register(&cdev->gadget->dev, &uvc->v4l2_dev)) {
742		uvcg_err(f, "failed to register V4L2 device\n");
743		goto error;
744	}
745
746	/* Initialise video. */
747	ret = uvcg_video_init(&uvc->video, uvc);
748	if (ret < 0)
749		goto v4l2_error;
750
751	/* Register a V4L2 device. */
752	ret = uvc_register_video(uvc);
753	if (ret < 0) {
754		uvcg_err(f, "failed to register video device\n");
755		goto v4l2_error;
756	}
757
758	return 0;
759
760v4l2_error:
761	v4l2_device_unregister(&uvc->v4l2_dev);
762error:
763	if (uvc->control_req)
764		usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, uvc->control_req);
765	kfree(uvc->control_buf);
766
767	usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
768	return ret;
769}
770
771/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
772 * USB gadget function
773 */
774
775static void uvc_free_inst(struct usb_function_instance *f)
776{
777	struct f_uvc_opts *opts = fi_to_f_uvc_opts(f);
778
779	mutex_destroy(&opts->lock);
780	kfree(opts);
781}
782
783static struct usb_function_instance *uvc_alloc_inst(void)
784{
785	struct f_uvc_opts *opts;
786	struct uvc_camera_terminal_descriptor *cd;
787	struct uvc_processing_unit_descriptor *pd;
788	struct uvc_output_terminal_descriptor *od;
789	struct uvc_color_matching_descriptor *md;
790	struct uvc_descriptor_header **ctl_cls;
791	int ret;
792
793	opts = kzalloc(sizeof(*opts), GFP_KERNEL);
794	if (!opts)
795		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
796	opts->func_inst.free_func_inst = uvc_free_inst;
797	mutex_init(&opts->lock);
798
799	cd = &opts->uvc_camera_terminal;
800	cd->bLength			= UVC_DT_CAMERA_TERMINAL_SIZE(3);
801	cd->bDescriptorType		= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE;
802	cd->bDescriptorSubType		= UVC_VC_INPUT_TERMINAL;
803	cd->bTerminalID			= 1;
804	cd->wTerminalType		= cpu_to_le16(0x0201);
805	cd->bAssocTerminal		= 0;
806	cd->iTerminal			= 0;
807	cd->wObjectiveFocalLengthMin	= cpu_to_le16(0);
808	cd->wObjectiveFocalLengthMax	= cpu_to_le16(0);
809	cd->wOcularFocalLength		= cpu_to_le16(0);
810	cd->bControlSize		= 3;
811	cd->bmControls[0]		= 2;
812	cd->bmControls[1]		= 0;
813	cd->bmControls[2]		= 0;
814
815	pd = &opts->uvc_processing;
816	pd->bLength			= UVC_DT_PROCESSING_UNIT_SIZE(2);
817	pd->bDescriptorType		= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE;
818	pd->bDescriptorSubType		= UVC_VC_PROCESSING_UNIT;
819	pd->bUnitID			= 2;
820	pd->bSourceID			= 1;
821	pd->wMaxMultiplier		= cpu_to_le16(16*1024);
822	pd->bControlSize		= 2;
823	pd->bmControls[0]		= 1;
824	pd->bmControls[1]		= 0;
825	pd->iProcessing			= 0;
826	pd->bmVideoStandards		= 0;
827
828	od = &opts->uvc_output_terminal;
829	od->bLength			= UVC_DT_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_SIZE;
830	od->bDescriptorType		= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE;
831	od->bDescriptorSubType		= UVC_VC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL;
832	od->bTerminalID			= 3;
833	od->wTerminalType		= cpu_to_le16(0x0101);
834	od->bAssocTerminal		= 0;
835	od->bSourceID			= 2;
836	od->iTerminal			= 0;
837
838	md = &opts->uvc_color_matching;
839	md->bLength			= UVC_DT_COLOR_MATCHING_SIZE;
840	md->bDescriptorType		= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE;
841	md->bDescriptorSubType		= UVC_VS_COLORFORMAT;
842	md->bColorPrimaries		= 1;
843	md->bTransferCharacteristics	= 1;
844	md->bMatrixCoefficients		= 4;
845
846	/* Prepare fs control class descriptors for configfs-based gadgets */
847	ctl_cls = opts->uvc_fs_control_cls;
848	ctl_cls[0] = NULL;	/* assigned elsewhere by configfs */
849	ctl_cls[1] = (struct uvc_descriptor_header *)cd;
850	ctl_cls[2] = (struct uvc_descriptor_header *)pd;
851	ctl_cls[3] = (struct uvc_descriptor_header *)od;
852	ctl_cls[4] = NULL;	/* NULL-terminate */
853	opts->fs_control =
854		(const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const *)ctl_cls;
855
856	/* Prepare hs control class descriptors for configfs-based gadgets */
857	ctl_cls = opts->uvc_ss_control_cls;
858	ctl_cls[0] = NULL;	/* assigned elsewhere by configfs */
859	ctl_cls[1] = (struct uvc_descriptor_header *)cd;
860	ctl_cls[2] = (struct uvc_descriptor_header *)pd;
861	ctl_cls[3] = (struct uvc_descriptor_header *)od;
862	ctl_cls[4] = NULL;	/* NULL-terminate */
863	opts->ss_control =
864		(const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const *)ctl_cls;
865
866	opts->streaming_interval = 1;
867	opts->streaming_maxpacket = 1024;
868
869	ret = uvcg_attach_configfs(opts);
870	if (ret < 0) {
871		kfree(opts);
872		return ERR_PTR(ret);
873	}
874
875	return &opts->func_inst;
876}
877
878static void uvc_free(struct usb_function *f)
879{
880	struct uvc_device *uvc = to_uvc(f);
881	struct f_uvc_opts *opts = container_of(f->fi, struct f_uvc_opts,
882					       func_inst);
883	--opts->refcnt;
884	kfree(uvc);
885}
886
887static void uvc_function_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c,
888				struct usb_function *f)
889{
890	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
891	struct uvc_device *uvc = to_uvc(f);
892	long wait_ret = 1;
893
894	uvcg_info(f, "%s()\n", __func__);
895
896	/* If we know we're connected via v4l2, then there should be a cleanup
897	 * of the device from userspace either via UVC_EVENT_DISCONNECT or
898	 * though the video device removal uevent. Allow some time for the
899	 * application to close out before things get deleted.
900	 */
901	if (uvc->func_connected) {
902		uvcg_dbg(f, "waiting for clean disconnect\n");
903		wait_ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(uvc->func_connected_queue,
904				uvc->func_connected == false, msecs_to_jiffies(500));
905		uvcg_dbg(f, "done waiting with ret: %ld\n", wait_ret);
906	}
907
908	device_remove_file(&uvc->vdev.dev, &dev_attr_function_name);
909	video_unregister_device(&uvc->vdev);
910	v4l2_device_unregister(&uvc->v4l2_dev);
911
912	if (uvc->func_connected) {
913		/* Wait for the release to occur to ensure there are no longer any
914		 * pending operations that may cause panics when resources are cleaned
915		 * up.
916		 */
917		uvcg_warn(f, "%s no clean disconnect, wait for release\n", __func__);
918		wait_ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(uvc->func_connected_queue,
919				uvc->func_connected == false, msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
920		uvcg_dbg(f, "done waiting for release with ret: %ld\n", wait_ret);
921	}
922
923	usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, uvc->control_req);
924	kfree(uvc->control_buf);
925
926	usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
927}
928
929static struct usb_function *uvc_alloc(struct usb_function_instance *fi)
930{
931	struct uvc_device *uvc;
932	struct f_uvc_opts *opts;
933	struct uvc_descriptor_header **strm_cls;
934
935	uvc = kzalloc(sizeof(*uvc), GFP_KERNEL);
936	if (uvc == NULL)
937		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
938
939	mutex_init(&uvc->video.mutex);
940	uvc->state = UVC_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
941	init_waitqueue_head(&uvc->func_connected_queue);
942	opts = fi_to_f_uvc_opts(fi);
943
944	mutex_lock(&opts->lock);
945	if (opts->uvc_fs_streaming_cls) {
946		strm_cls = opts->uvc_fs_streaming_cls;
947		opts->fs_streaming =
948			(const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const *)strm_cls;
949	}
950	if (opts->uvc_hs_streaming_cls) {
951		strm_cls = opts->uvc_hs_streaming_cls;
952		opts->hs_streaming =
953			(const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const *)strm_cls;
954	}
955	if (opts->uvc_ss_streaming_cls) {
956		strm_cls = opts->uvc_ss_streaming_cls;
957		opts->ss_streaming =
958			(const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const *)strm_cls;
959	}
960
961	uvc->desc.fs_control = opts->fs_control;
962	uvc->desc.ss_control = opts->ss_control;
963	uvc->desc.fs_streaming = opts->fs_streaming;
964	uvc->desc.hs_streaming = opts->hs_streaming;
965	uvc->desc.ss_streaming = opts->ss_streaming;
966	++opts->refcnt;
967	mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);
968
969	/* Register the function. */
970	uvc->func.name = "uvc";
971	uvc->func.bind = uvc_function_bind;
972	uvc->func.unbind = uvc_function_unbind;
973	uvc->func.get_alt = uvc_function_get_alt;
974	uvc->func.set_alt = uvc_function_set_alt;
975	uvc->func.disable = uvc_function_disable;
976	uvc->func.setup = uvc_function_setup;
977	uvc->func.free_func = uvc_free;
978	uvc->func.bind_deactivated = true;
979
980	return &uvc->func;
981}
982
983DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION_INIT(uvc, uvc_alloc_inst, uvc_alloc);
984MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
985MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Pinchart");
986