1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * Cadence UART driver (found in Xilinx Zynq)
4 *
5 * 2011 - 2014 (C) Xilinx Inc.
6 *
7 * This driver has originally been pushed by Xilinx using a Zynq-branding. This
8 * still shows in the naming of this file, the kconfig symbols and some symbols
9 * in the code.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/platform_device.h>
13#include <linux/serial.h>
14#include <linux/console.h>
15#include <linux/serial_core.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/tty.h>
18#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
19#include <linux/clk.h>
20#include <linux/irq.h>
21#include <linux/io.h>
22#include <linux/of.h>
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25#include <linux/iopoll.h>
26
27#define CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME	"ttyPS"
28#define CDNS_UART_NAME		"xuartps"
29#define CDNS_UART_MAJOR		0	/* use dynamic node allocation */
30#define CDNS_UART_MINOR		0	/* works best with devtmpfs */
31#define CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS	16
32#define CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE	64	/* FIFO size */
33#define CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE	0x1000
34#define TX_TIMEOUT		500000
35
36/* Rx Trigger level */
37static int rx_trigger_level = 56;
38module_param(rx_trigger_level, uint, 0444);
39MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_trigger_level, "Rx trigger level, 1-63 bytes");
40
41/* Rx Timeout */
42static int rx_timeout = 10;
43module_param(rx_timeout, uint, 0444);
44MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_timeout, "Rx timeout, 1-255");
45
46/* Register offsets for the UART. */
47#define CDNS_UART_CR		0x00  /* Control Register */
48#define CDNS_UART_MR		0x04  /* Mode Register */
49#define CDNS_UART_IER		0x08  /* Interrupt Enable */
50#define CDNS_UART_IDR		0x0C  /* Interrupt Disable */
51#define CDNS_UART_IMR		0x10  /* Interrupt Mask */
52#define CDNS_UART_ISR		0x14  /* Interrupt Status */
53#define CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN	0x18  /* Baud Rate Generator */
54#define CDNS_UART_RXTOUT	0x1C  /* RX Timeout */
55#define CDNS_UART_RXWM		0x20  /* RX FIFO Trigger Level */
56#define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR	0x24  /* Modem Control */
57#define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR	0x28  /* Modem Status */
58#define CDNS_UART_SR		0x2C  /* Channel Status */
59#define CDNS_UART_FIFO		0x30  /* FIFO */
60#define CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV	0x34  /* Baud Rate Divider */
61#define CDNS_UART_FLOWDEL	0x38  /* Flow Delay */
62#define CDNS_UART_IRRX_PWIDTH	0x3C  /* IR Min Received Pulse Width */
63#define CDNS_UART_IRTX_PWIDTH	0x40  /* IR Transmitted pulse Width */
64#define CDNS_UART_TXWM		0x44  /* TX FIFO Trigger Level */
65#define CDNS_UART_RXBS		0x48  /* RX FIFO byte status register */
66
67/* Control Register Bit Definitions */
68#define CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK	0x00000100  /* Stop TX break */
69#define CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK	0x00000080  /* Set TX break */
70#define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS	0x00000020  /* TX disabled. */
71#define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN	0x00000010  /* TX enabled */
72#define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS	0x00000008  /* RX disabled. */
73#define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN	0x00000004  /* RX enabled */
74#define CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST	0x00000002  /* TX logic reset */
75#define CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST	0x00000001  /* RX logic reset */
76#define CDNS_UART_CR_RST_TO	0x00000040  /* Restart Timeout Counter */
77#define CDNS_UART_RXBS_PARITY    0x00000001 /* Parity error status */
78#define CDNS_UART_RXBS_FRAMING   0x00000002 /* Framing error status */
79#define CDNS_UART_RXBS_BRK       0x00000004 /* Overrun error status */
80
81/*
82 * Mode Register:
83 * The mode register (MR) defines the mode of transfer as well as the data
84 * format. If this register is modified during transmission or reception,
85 * data validity cannot be guaranteed.
86 */
87#define CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL		0x00000001  /* Pre-scalar selection */
88#define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP	0x00000200  /* Local loop back mode */
89#define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM	0x00000000  /* Normal mode */
90#define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_MASK	0x00000300  /* Mask for mode bits */
91
92#define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT	0x00000080  /* 2 stop bits */
93#define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT	0x00000000  /* 1 stop bit */
94
95#define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE	0x00000020  /* No parity mode */
96#define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK	0x00000018  /* Mark parity mode */
97#define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE	0x00000010  /* Space parity mode */
98#define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD		0x00000008  /* Odd parity mode */
99#define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN	0x00000000  /* Even parity mode */
100
101#define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT	0x00000006  /* 6 bits data */
102#define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT	0x00000004  /* 7 bits data */
103#define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT	0x00000000  /* 8 bits data */
104
105/*
106 * Interrupt Registers:
107 * Interrupt control logic uses the interrupt enable register (IER) and the
108 * interrupt disable register (IDR) to set the value of the bits in the
109 * interrupt mask register (IMR). The IMR determines whether to pass an
110 * interrupt to the interrupt status register (ISR).
111 * Writing a 1 to IER Enables an interrupt, writing a 1 to IDR disables an
112 * interrupt. IMR and ISR are read only, and IER and IDR are write only.
113 * Reading either IER or IDR returns 0x00.
114 * All four registers have the same bit definitions.
115 */
116#define CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT	0x00000100 /* RX Timeout error interrupt */
117#define CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY	0x00000080 /* Parity error interrupt */
118#define CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING	0x00000040 /* Framing error interrupt */
119#define CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN	0x00000020 /* Overrun error interrupt */
120#define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXFULL	0x00000010 /* TX FIFO Full interrupt */
121#define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY	0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
122#define CDNS_UART_ISR_RXEMPTY	0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
123#define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG	0x00000001 /* RX FIFO trigger interrupt */
124#define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXFULL	0x00000004 /* RX FIFO full interrupt. */
125#define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXEMPTY	0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt. */
126#define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXMASK	0x000021e7 /* Valid RX bit mask */
127
128	/*
129	 * Do not enable parity error interrupt for the following
130	 * reason: When parity error interrupt is enabled, each Rx
131	 * parity error always results in 2 events. The first one
132	 * being parity error interrupt and the second one with a
133	 * proper Rx interrupt with the incoming data.  Disabling
134	 * parity error interrupt ensures better handling of parity
135	 * error events. With this change, for a parity error case, we
136	 * get a Rx interrupt with parity error set in ISR register
137	 * and we still handle parity errors in the desired way.
138	 */
139
140#define CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS	(CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | \
141				 CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN | \
142				 CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |	 \
143				 CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT)
144
145/* Goes in read_status_mask for break detection as the HW doesn't do it*/
146#define CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK	0x00002000
147
148#define CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT BIT(1)
149/*
150 * Modem Control register:
151 * The read/write Modem Control register controls the interface with the modem
152 * or data set, or a peripheral device emulating a modem.
153 */
154#define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM	0x00000020 /* Automatic flow control mode */
155#define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS	0x00000002 /* Request to send output control */
156#define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR	0x00000001 /* Data Terminal Ready */
157
158/*
159 * Modem Status register:
160 * The read/write Modem Status register reports the interface with the modem
161 * or data set, or a peripheral device emulating a modem.
162 */
163#define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_DCD	BIT(7) /* Data Carrier Detect */
164#define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_RI	BIT(6) /* Ting Indicator */
165#define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_DSR	BIT(5) /* Data Set Ready */
166#define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_CTS	BIT(4) /* Clear To Send */
167
168/*
169 * Channel Status Register:
170 * The channel status register (CSR) is provided to enable the control logic
171 * to monitor the status of bits in the channel interrupt status register,
172 * even if these are masked out by the interrupt mask register.
173 */
174#define CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY	0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty */
175#define CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY	0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty */
176#define CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL	0x00000010 /* TX FIFO full */
177#define CDNS_UART_SR_RXTRIG	0x00000001 /* Rx Trigger */
178#define CDNS_UART_SR_TACTIVE	0x00000800 /* TX state machine active */
179
180/* baud dividers min/max values */
181#define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN	4
182#define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX	255
183#define CDNS_UART_CD_MAX	65535
184#define UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT	3000
185
186/**
187 * struct cdns_uart - device data
188 * @port:		Pointer to the UART port
189 * @uartclk:		Reference clock
190 * @pclk:		APB clock
191 * @cdns_uart_driver:	Pointer to UART driver
192 * @baud:		Current baud rate
193 * @clk_rate_change_nb:	Notifier block for clock changes
194 * @quirks:		Flags for RXBS support.
195 */
196struct cdns_uart {
197	struct uart_port	*port;
198	struct clk		*uartclk;
199	struct clk		*pclk;
200	struct uart_driver	*cdns_uart_driver;
201	unsigned int		baud;
202	struct notifier_block	clk_rate_change_nb;
203	u32			quirks;
204	bool cts_override;
205};
206struct cdns_platform_data {
207	u32 quirks;
208};
209#define to_cdns_uart(_nb) container_of(_nb, struct cdns_uart, \
210		clk_rate_change_nb)
211
212/**
213 * cdns_uart_handle_rx - Handle the received bytes along with Rx errors.
214 * @dev_id: Id of the UART port
215 * @isrstatus: The interrupt status register value as read
216 * Return: None
217 */
218static void cdns_uart_handle_rx(void *dev_id, unsigned int isrstatus)
219{
220	struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
221	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
222	unsigned int data;
223	unsigned int rxbs_status = 0;
224	unsigned int status_mask;
225	unsigned int framerrprocessed = 0;
226	char status = TTY_NORMAL;
227	bool is_rxbs_support;
228
229	is_rxbs_support = cdns_uart->quirks & CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT;
230
231	while ((readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
232		CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) != CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) {
233		if (is_rxbs_support)
234			rxbs_status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXBS);
235		data = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
236		port->icount.rx++;
237		/*
238		 * There is no hardware break detection in Zynq, so we interpret
239		 * framing error with all-zeros data as a break sequence.
240		 * Most of the time, there's another non-zero byte at the
241		 * end of the sequence.
242		 */
243		if (!is_rxbs_support && (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING)) {
244			if (!data) {
245				port->read_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK;
246				framerrprocessed = 1;
247				continue;
248			}
249		}
250		if (is_rxbs_support && (rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_BRK)) {
251			port->icount.brk++;
252			status = TTY_BREAK;
253			if (uart_handle_break(port))
254				continue;
255		}
256
257		isrstatus &= port->read_status_mask;
258		isrstatus &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
259		status_mask = port->read_status_mask;
260		status_mask &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
261
262		if (data &&
263		    (port->read_status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK)) {
264			port->read_status_mask &= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK;
265			port->icount.brk++;
266			if (uart_handle_break(port))
267				continue;
268		}
269
270		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, data))
271			continue;
272
273		if (is_rxbs_support) {
274			if ((rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_PARITY)
275			    && (status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY)) {
276				port->icount.parity++;
277				status = TTY_PARITY;
278			}
279			if ((rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_FRAMING)
280			    && (status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY)) {
281				port->icount.frame++;
282				status = TTY_FRAME;
283			}
284		} else {
285			if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY) {
286				port->icount.parity++;
287				status = TTY_PARITY;
288			}
289			if ((isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING) &&
290			    !framerrprocessed) {
291				port->icount.frame++;
292				status = TTY_FRAME;
293			}
294		}
295		if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN) {
296			port->icount.overrun++;
297			tty_insert_flip_char(&port->state->port, 0,
298					     TTY_OVERRUN);
299		}
300		tty_insert_flip_char(&port->state->port, data, status);
301		isrstatus = 0;
302	}
303	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
304	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
305	spin_lock(&port->lock);
306}
307
308/**
309 * cdns_uart_handle_tx - Handle the bytes to be Txed.
310 * @dev_id: Id of the UART port
311 * Return: None
312 */
313static void cdns_uart_handle_tx(void *dev_id)
314{
315	struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
316	unsigned int numbytes;
317
318	if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit)) {
319		writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
320	} else {
321		numbytes = port->fifosize;
322		while (numbytes && !uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit) &&
323		       !(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
324						CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL)) {
325			/*
326			 * Get the data from the UART circular buffer
327			 * and write it to the cdns_uart's TX_FIFO
328			 * register.
329			 */
330			writel(
331				port->state->xmit.buf[port->state->xmit.tail],
332					port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
333
334			port->icount.tx++;
335
336			/*
337			 * Adjust the tail of the UART buffer and wrap
338			 * the buffer if it reaches limit.
339			 */
340			port->state->xmit.tail =
341				(port->state->xmit.tail + 1) &
342					(UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
343
344			numbytes--;
345		}
346
347		if (uart_circ_chars_pending(
348				&port->state->xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
349			uart_write_wakeup(port);
350	}
351}
352
353/**
354 * cdns_uart_isr - Interrupt handler
355 * @irq: Irq number
356 * @dev_id: Id of the port
357 *
358 * Return: IRQHANDLED
359 */
360static irqreturn_t cdns_uart_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
361{
362	struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
363	unsigned int isrstatus;
364
365	spin_lock(&port->lock);
366
367	/* Read the interrupt status register to determine which
368	 * interrupt(s) is/are active and clear them.
369	 */
370	isrstatus = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
371	writel(isrstatus, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
372
373	if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY) {
374		cdns_uart_handle_tx(dev_id);
375		isrstatus &= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY;
376	}
377
378	isrstatus &= port->read_status_mask;
379	isrstatus &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
380	/*
381	 * Skip RX processing if RX is disabled as RXEMPTY will never be set
382	 * as read bytes will not be removed from the FIFO.
383	 */
384	if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_RXMASK &&
385	    !(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) & CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS))
386		cdns_uart_handle_rx(dev_id, isrstatus);
387
388	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
389	return IRQ_HANDLED;
390}
391
392/**
393 * cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs - Calculate baud rate divisors
394 * @clk: UART module input clock
395 * @baud: Desired baud rate
396 * @rbdiv: BDIV value (return value)
397 * @rcd: CD value (return value)
398 * @div8: Value for clk_sel bit in mod (return value)
399 * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
400 *	was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
401 *
402 * Formula to obtain baud rate is
403 *	baud_tx/rx rate = clk/CD * (BDIV + 1)
404 *	input_clk = (Uart User Defined Clock or Apb Clock)
405 *		depends on UCLKEN in MR Reg
406 *	clk = input_clk or input_clk/8;
407 *		depends on CLKS in MR reg
408 *	CD and BDIV depends on values in
409 *			baud rate generate register
410 *			baud rate clock divisor register
411 */
412static unsigned int cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(unsigned int clk,
413		unsigned int baud, u32 *rbdiv, u32 *rcd, int *div8)
414{
415	u32 cd, bdiv;
416	unsigned int calc_baud;
417	unsigned int bestbaud = 0;
418	unsigned int bauderror;
419	unsigned int besterror = ~0;
420
421	if (baud < clk / ((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX + 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX)) {
422		*div8 = 1;
423		clk /= 8;
424	} else {
425		*div8 = 0;
426	}
427
428	for (bdiv = CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN; bdiv <= CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX; bdiv++) {
429		cd = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk, baud * (bdiv + 1));
430		if (cd < 1 || cd > CDNS_UART_CD_MAX)
431			continue;
432
433		calc_baud = clk / (cd * (bdiv + 1));
434
435		if (baud > calc_baud)
436			bauderror = baud - calc_baud;
437		else
438			bauderror = calc_baud - baud;
439
440		if (besterror > bauderror) {
441			*rbdiv = bdiv;
442			*rcd = cd;
443			bestbaud = calc_baud;
444			besterror = bauderror;
445		}
446	}
447	/* use the values when percent error is acceptable */
448	if (((besterror * 100) / baud) < 3)
449		bestbaud = baud;
450
451	return bestbaud;
452}
453
454/**
455 * cdns_uart_set_baud_rate - Calculate and set the baud rate
456 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
457 * @baud: Baud rate to set
458 * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
459 *	   was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
460 */
461static unsigned int cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port,
462		unsigned int baud)
463{
464	unsigned int calc_baud;
465	u32 cd = 0, bdiv = 0;
466	u32 mreg;
467	int div8;
468	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
469
470	calc_baud = cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port->uartclk, baud, &bdiv, &cd,
471			&div8);
472
473	/* Write new divisors to hardware */
474	mreg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
475	if (div8)
476		mreg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
477	else
478		mreg &= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
479	writel(mreg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
480	writel(cd, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN);
481	writel(bdiv, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV);
482	cdns_uart->baud = baud;
483
484	return calc_baud;
485}
486
487#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
488/**
489 * cdns_uart_clk_notitifer_cb - Clock notifier callback
490 * @nb:		Notifier block
491 * @event:	Notify event
492 * @data:	Notifier data
493 * Return:	NOTIFY_OK or NOTIFY_DONE on success, NOTIFY_BAD on error.
494 */
495static int cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block *nb,
496		unsigned long event, void *data)
497{
498	u32 ctrl_reg;
499	struct uart_port *port;
500	int locked = 0;
501	struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data;
502	unsigned long flags = 0;
503	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = to_cdns_uart(nb);
504
505	port = cdns_uart->port;
506	if (port->suspended)
507		return NOTIFY_OK;
508
509	switch (event) {
510	case PRE_RATE_CHANGE:
511	{
512		u32 bdiv, cd;
513		int div8;
514
515		/*
516		 * Find out if current baud-rate can be achieved with new clock
517		 * frequency.
518		 */
519		if (!cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(ndata->new_rate, cdns_uart->baud,
520					&bdiv, &cd, &div8)) {
521			dev_warn(port->dev, "clock rate change rejected\n");
522			return NOTIFY_BAD;
523		}
524
525		spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
526
527		/* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
528		ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
529		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
530		writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
531
532		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
533
534		return NOTIFY_OK;
535	}
536	case POST_RATE_CHANGE:
537		/*
538		 * Set clk dividers to generate correct baud with new clock
539		 * frequency.
540		 */
541
542		spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
543
544		locked = 1;
545		port->uartclk = ndata->new_rate;
546
547		cdns_uart->baud = cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(cdns_uart->port,
548				cdns_uart->baud);
549		fallthrough;
550	case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE:
551		if (!locked)
552			spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
553
554		/* Set TX/RX Reset */
555		ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
556		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
557		writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
558
559		while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
560				(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
561			cpu_relax();
562
563		/*
564		 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX
565		 * enable bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and
566		 * receiver.
567		 */
568		writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
569		ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
570		ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
571		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
572		writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
573
574		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
575
576		return NOTIFY_OK;
577	default:
578		return NOTIFY_DONE;
579	}
580}
581#endif
582
583/**
584 * cdns_uart_start_tx -  Start transmitting bytes
585 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
586 */
587static void cdns_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
588{
589	unsigned int status;
590
591	if (uart_tx_stopped(port))
592		return;
593
594	/*
595	 * Set the TX enable bit and clear the TX disable bit to enable the
596	 * transmitter.
597	 */
598	status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
599	status &= ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
600	status |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN;
601	writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
602
603	if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit))
604		return;
605
606	writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
607
608	cdns_uart_handle_tx(port);
609
610	/* Enable the TX Empty interrupt */
611	writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
612}
613
614/**
615 * cdns_uart_stop_tx - Stop TX
616 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
617 */
618static void cdns_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
619{
620	unsigned int regval;
621
622	regval = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
623	regval |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
624	/* Disable the transmitter */
625	writel(regval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
626}
627
628/**
629 * cdns_uart_stop_rx - Stop RX
630 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
631 */
632static void cdns_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
633{
634	unsigned int regval;
635
636	/* Disable RX IRQs */
637	writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
638
639	/* Disable the receiver */
640	regval = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
641	regval |= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
642	writel(regval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
643}
644
645/**
646 * cdns_uart_tx_empty -  Check whether TX is empty
647 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
648 *
649 * Return: TIOCSER_TEMT on success, 0 otherwise
650 */
651static unsigned int cdns_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
652{
653	unsigned int status;
654
655	status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
656		       (CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY | CDNS_UART_SR_TACTIVE);
657	return (status == CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
658}
659
660/**
661 * cdns_uart_break_ctl - Based on the input ctl we have to start or stop
662 *			transmitting char breaks
663 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
664 * @ctl: Value based on which start or stop decision is taken
665 */
666static void cdns_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
667{
668	unsigned int status;
669	unsigned long flags;
670
671	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
672
673	status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
674
675	if (ctl == -1)
676		writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK | status,
677				port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
678	else {
679		if ((status & CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK) == 0)
680			writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK | status,
681					port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
682	}
683	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
684}
685
686/**
687 * cdns_uart_set_termios - termios operations, handling data length, parity,
688 *				stop bits, flow control, baud rate
689 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
690 * @termios: Handle to the input termios structure
691 * @old: Values of the previously saved termios structure
692 */
693static void cdns_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
694				struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old)
695{
696	u32 cval = 0;
697	unsigned int baud, minbaud, maxbaud;
698	unsigned long flags;
699	unsigned int ctrl_reg, mode_reg;
700
701	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
702
703	/* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
704	ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
705	ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
706	writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
707
708	/*
709	 * Min baud rate = 6bps and Max Baud Rate is 10Mbps for 100Mhz clk
710	 * min and max baud should be calculated here based on port->uartclk.
711	 * this way we get a valid baud and can safely call set_baud()
712	 */
713	minbaud = port->uartclk /
714			((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX + 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX * 8);
715	maxbaud = port->uartclk / (CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN + 1);
716	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, minbaud, maxbaud);
717	baud = cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(port, baud);
718	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
719		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
720
721	/* Update the per-port timeout. */
722	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
723
724	/* Set TX/RX Reset */
725	ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
726	ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
727	writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
728
729	while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
730		(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
731		cpu_relax();
732
733	/*
734	 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX enable
735	 * bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and receiver.
736	 */
737	ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
738	ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
739	ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
740	writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
741
742	writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
743
744	port->read_status_mask = CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY | CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |
745			CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN | CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT;
746	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
747
748	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
749		port->read_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
750		CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING;
751
752	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
753		port->ignore_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
754			CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN;
755
756	/* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
757	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
758		port->ignore_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |
759			CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT | CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
760			CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN;
761
762	mode_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
763
764	/* Handling Data Size */
765	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
766	case CS6:
767		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT;
768		break;
769	case CS7:
770		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT;
771		break;
772	default:
773	case CS8:
774		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT;
775		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
776		termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
777		break;
778	}
779
780	/* Handling Parity and Stop Bits length */
781	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
782		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT; /* 2 STOP bits */
783	else
784		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT; /* 1 STOP bit */
785
786	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
787		/* Mark or Space parity */
788		if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
789			if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
790				cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK;
791			else
792				cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE;
793		} else {
794			if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
795				cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD;
796			else
797				cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN;
798		}
799	} else {
800		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE;
801	}
802	cval |= mode_reg & 1;
803	writel(cval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
804
805	cval = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMCR);
806	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
807		cval |= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM;
808	else
809		cval &= ~CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM;
810	writel(cval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMCR);
811
812	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
813}
814
815/**
816 * cdns_uart_startup - Called when an application opens a cdns_uart port
817 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
818 *
819 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
820 */
821static int cdns_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
822{
823	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
824	bool is_brk_support;
825	int ret;
826	unsigned long flags;
827	unsigned int status = 0;
828
829	is_brk_support = cdns_uart->quirks & CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT;
830
831	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
832
833	/* Disable the TX and RX */
834	writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS,
835			port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
836
837	/* Set the Control Register with TX/RX Enable, TX/RX Reset,
838	 * no break chars.
839	 */
840	writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST,
841			port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
842
843	while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
844		(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
845		cpu_relax();
846
847	/*
848	 * Clear the RX disable bit and then set the RX enable bit to enable
849	 * the receiver.
850	 */
851	status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
852	status &= ~CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
853	status |= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
854	writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
855
856	/* Set the Mode Register with normal mode,8 data bits,1 stop bit,
857	 * no parity.
858	 */
859	writel(CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM | CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT
860		| CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE | CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT,
861		port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
862
863	/*
864	 * Set the RX FIFO Trigger level to use most of the FIFO, but it
865	 * can be tuned with a module parameter
866	 */
867	writel(rx_trigger_level, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
868
869	/*
870	 * Receive Timeout register is enabled but it
871	 * can be tuned with a module parameter
872	 */
873	writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
874
875	/* Clear out any pending interrupts before enabling them */
876	writel(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR),
877			port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
878
879	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
880
881	ret = request_irq(port->irq, cdns_uart_isr, 0, CDNS_UART_NAME, port);
882	if (ret) {
883		dev_err(port->dev, "request_irq '%d' failed with %d\n",
884			port->irq, ret);
885		return ret;
886	}
887
888	/* Set the Interrupt Registers with desired interrupts */
889	if (is_brk_support)
890		writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS | CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK,
891					port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
892	else
893		writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
894
895	return 0;
896}
897
898/**
899 * cdns_uart_shutdown - Called when an application closes a cdns_uart port
900 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
901 */
902static void cdns_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
903{
904	int status;
905	unsigned long flags;
906
907	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
908
909	/* Disable interrupts */
910	status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_IMR);
911	writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
912	writel(0xffffffff, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
913
914	/* Disable the TX and RX */
915	writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS,
916			port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
917
918	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
919
920	free_irq(port->irq, port);
921}
922
923/**
924 * cdns_uart_type - Set UART type to cdns_uart port
925 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
926 *
927 * Return: string on success, NULL otherwise
928 */
929static const char *cdns_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
930{
931	return port->type == PORT_XUARTPS ? CDNS_UART_NAME : NULL;
932}
933
934/**
935 * cdns_uart_verify_port - Verify the port params
936 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
937 * @ser: Handle to the structure whose members are compared
938 *
939 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
940 */
941static int cdns_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
942					struct serial_struct *ser)
943{
944	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_XUARTPS)
945		return -EINVAL;
946	if (port->irq != ser->irq)
947		return -EINVAL;
948	if (ser->io_type != UPIO_MEM)
949		return -EINVAL;
950	if (port->iobase != ser->port)
951		return -EINVAL;
952	if (ser->hub6 != 0)
953		return -EINVAL;
954	return 0;
955}
956
957/**
958 * cdns_uart_request_port - Claim the memory region attached to cdns_uart port,
959 *				called when the driver adds a cdns_uart port via
960 *				uart_add_one_port()
961 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
962 *
963 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
964 */
965static int cdns_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
966{
967	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE,
968					 CDNS_UART_NAME)) {
969		return -ENOMEM;
970	}
971
972	port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
973	if (!port->membase) {
974		dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
975		release_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
976		return -ENOMEM;
977	}
978	return 0;
979}
980
981/**
982 * cdns_uart_release_port - Release UART port
983 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
984 *
985 * Release the memory region attached to a cdns_uart port. Called when the
986 * driver removes a cdns_uart port via uart_remove_one_port().
987 */
988static void cdns_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
989{
990	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
991	iounmap(port->membase);
992	port->membase = NULL;
993}
994
995/**
996 * cdns_uart_config_port - Configure UART port
997 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
998 * @flags: If any
999 */
1000static void cdns_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1001{
1002	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE && cdns_uart_request_port(port) == 0)
1003		port->type = PORT_XUARTPS;
1004}
1005
1006/**
1007 * cdns_uart_get_mctrl - Get the modem control state
1008 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1009 *
1010 * Return: the modem control state
1011 */
1012static unsigned int cdns_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1013{
1014	u32 val;
1015	unsigned int mctrl = 0;
1016	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data = port->private_data;
1017
1018	if (cdns_uart_data->cts_override)
1019		return TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
1020
1021	val = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMSR);
1022	if (val & CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_CTS)
1023		mctrl |= TIOCM_CTS;
1024	if (val & CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_DSR)
1025		mctrl |= TIOCM_DSR;
1026	if (val & CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_RI)
1027		mctrl |= TIOCM_RNG;
1028	if (val & CDNS_UART_MODEMSR_DCD)
1029		mctrl |= TIOCM_CAR;
1030
1031	return mctrl;
1032}
1033
1034static void cdns_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1035{
1036	u32 val;
1037	u32 mode_reg;
1038	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data = port->private_data;
1039
1040	if (cdns_uart_data->cts_override)
1041		return;
1042
1043	val = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMCR);
1044	mode_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1045
1046	val &= ~(CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS | CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR);
1047	mode_reg &= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_MASK;
1048
1049	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
1050		val |= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS;
1051	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
1052		val |= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR;
1053	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1054		mode_reg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP;
1055	else
1056		mode_reg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM;
1057
1058	writel(val, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMCR);
1059	writel(mode_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1060}
1061
1062#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1063static int cdns_uart_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
1064{
1065	int c;
1066	unsigned long flags;
1067
1068	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1069
1070	/* Check if FIFO is empty */
1071	if (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY)
1072		c = NO_POLL_CHAR;
1073	else /* Read a character */
1074		c = (unsigned char) readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1075
1076	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1077
1078	return c;
1079}
1080
1081static void cdns_uart_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
1082{
1083	unsigned long flags;
1084
1085	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1086
1087	/* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1088	while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
1089		cpu_relax();
1090
1091	/* Write a character */
1092	writel(c, port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1093
1094	/* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1095	while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
1096		cpu_relax();
1097
1098	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1099}
1100#endif
1101
1102static void cdns_uart_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1103		   unsigned int oldstate)
1104{
1105	switch (state) {
1106	case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
1107		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(port->dev);
1108		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(port->dev);
1109		break;
1110	default:
1111		pm_runtime_get_sync(port->dev);
1112		break;
1113	}
1114}
1115
1116static const struct uart_ops cdns_uart_ops = {
1117	.set_mctrl	= cdns_uart_set_mctrl,
1118	.get_mctrl	= cdns_uart_get_mctrl,
1119	.start_tx	= cdns_uart_start_tx,
1120	.stop_tx	= cdns_uart_stop_tx,
1121	.stop_rx	= cdns_uart_stop_rx,
1122	.tx_empty	= cdns_uart_tx_empty,
1123	.break_ctl	= cdns_uart_break_ctl,
1124	.set_termios	= cdns_uart_set_termios,
1125	.startup	= cdns_uart_startup,
1126	.shutdown	= cdns_uart_shutdown,
1127	.pm		= cdns_uart_pm,
1128	.type		= cdns_uart_type,
1129	.verify_port	= cdns_uart_verify_port,
1130	.request_port	= cdns_uart_request_port,
1131	.release_port	= cdns_uart_release_port,
1132	.config_port	= cdns_uart_config_port,
1133#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1134	.poll_get_char	= cdns_uart_poll_get_char,
1135	.poll_put_char	= cdns_uart_poll_put_char,
1136#endif
1137};
1138
1139static struct uart_driver cdns_uart_uart_driver;
1140
1141#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1142/**
1143 * cdns_uart_console_putchar - write the character to the FIFO buffer
1144 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1145 * @ch: Character to be written
1146 */
1147static void cdns_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
1148{
1149	while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL)
1150		cpu_relax();
1151	writel(ch, port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1152}
1153
1154static void cdns_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s,
1155				    unsigned n)
1156{
1157	struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
1158
1159	uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, cdns_uart_console_putchar);
1160}
1161
1162static int __init cdns_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
1163					   const char *opt)
1164{
1165	struct uart_port *port = &device->port;
1166
1167	if (!port->membase)
1168		return -ENODEV;
1169
1170	/* initialise control register */
1171	writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN|CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST|CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST,
1172	       port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1173
1174	/* only set baud if specified on command line - otherwise
1175	 * assume it has been initialized by a boot loader.
1176	 */
1177	if (port->uartclk && device->baud) {
1178		u32 cd = 0, bdiv = 0;
1179		u32 mr;
1180		int div8;
1181
1182		cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port->uartclk, device->baud,
1183					 &bdiv, &cd, &div8);
1184		mr = CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE;
1185		if (div8)
1186			mr |= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
1187
1188		writel(mr,   port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1189		writel(cd,   port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN);
1190		writel(bdiv, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV);
1191	}
1192
1193	device->con->write = cdns_early_write;
1194
1195	return 0;
1196}
1197OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "xlnx,xuartps", cdns_early_console_setup);
1198OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "cdns,uart-r1p8", cdns_early_console_setup);
1199OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "cdns,uart-r1p12", cdns_early_console_setup);
1200OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "xlnx,zynqmp-uart", cdns_early_console_setup);
1201
1202
1203/* Static pointer to console port */
1204static struct uart_port *console_port;
1205
1206/**
1207 * cdns_uart_console_write - perform write operation
1208 * @co: Console handle
1209 * @s: Pointer to character array
1210 * @count: No of characters
1211 */
1212static void cdns_uart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
1213				unsigned int count)
1214{
1215	struct uart_port *port = console_port;
1216	unsigned long flags = 0;
1217	unsigned int imr, ctrl;
1218	int locked = 1;
1219
1220	if (port->sysrq)
1221		locked = 0;
1222	else if (oops_in_progress)
1223		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1224	else
1225		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1226
1227	/* save and disable interrupt */
1228	imr = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_IMR);
1229	writel(imr, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
1230
1231	/*
1232	 * Make sure that the tx part is enabled. Set the TX enable bit and
1233	 * clear the TX disable bit to enable the transmitter.
1234	 */
1235	ctrl = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1236	ctrl &= ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
1237	ctrl |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN;
1238	writel(ctrl, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1239
1240	uart_console_write(port, s, count, cdns_uart_console_putchar);
1241	while (cdns_uart_tx_empty(port) != TIOCSER_TEMT)
1242		cpu_relax();
1243
1244	/* restore interrupt state */
1245	writel(imr, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
1246
1247	if (locked)
1248		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1249}
1250
1251/**
1252 * cdns_uart_console_setup - Initialize the uart to default config
1253 * @co: Console handle
1254 * @options: Initial settings of uart
1255 *
1256 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
1257 */
1258static int cdns_uart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
1259{
1260	struct uart_port *port = console_port;
1261
1262	int baud = 9600;
1263	int bits = 8;
1264	int parity = 'n';
1265	int flow = 'n';
1266	unsigned long time_out;
1267
1268	if (!port->membase) {
1269		pr_debug("console on " CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME "%i not present\n",
1270			 co->index);
1271		return -ENODEV;
1272	}
1273
1274	if (options)
1275		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1276
1277	/* Wait for tx_empty before setting up the console */
1278	time_out = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(TX_TIMEOUT);
1279
1280	while (time_before(jiffies, time_out) &&
1281	       cdns_uart_tx_empty(port) != TIOCSER_TEMT)
1282		cpu_relax();
1283
1284	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1285}
1286
1287static struct console cdns_uart_console = {
1288	.name	= CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME,
1289	.write	= cdns_uart_console_write,
1290	.device	= uart_console_device,
1291	.setup	= cdns_uart_console_setup,
1292	.flags	= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1293	.index	= -1, /* Specified on the cmdline (e.g. console=ttyPS ) */
1294	.data	= &cdns_uart_uart_driver,
1295};
1296#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE */
1297
1298#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1299/**
1300 * cdns_uart_suspend - suspend event
1301 * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1302 *
1303 * Return: 0
1304 */
1305static int cdns_uart_suspend(struct device *device)
1306{
1307	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1308	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1309	int may_wake;
1310
1311	may_wake = device_may_wakeup(device);
1312
1313	if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port) && may_wake) {
1314		unsigned long flags = 0;
1315
1316		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1317		/* Empty the receive FIFO 1st before making changes */
1318		while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
1319					CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY))
1320			readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1321		/* set RX trigger level to 1 */
1322		writel(1, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
1323		/* disable RX timeout interrups */
1324		writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
1325		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1326	}
1327
1328	/*
1329	 * Call the API provided in serial_core.c file which handles
1330	 * the suspend.
1331	 */
1332	return uart_suspend_port(cdns_uart->cdns_uart_driver, port);
1333}
1334
1335/**
1336 * cdns_uart_resume - Resume after a previous suspend
1337 * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1338 *
1339 * Return: 0
1340 */
1341static int cdns_uart_resume(struct device *device)
1342{
1343	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1344	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1345	unsigned long flags = 0;
1346	u32 ctrl_reg;
1347	int may_wake;
1348
1349	may_wake = device_may_wakeup(device);
1350
1351	if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port) && !may_wake) {
1352		clk_enable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1353		clk_enable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1354
1355		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1356
1357		/* Set TX/RX Reset */
1358		ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1359		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
1360		writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1361		while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
1362				(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
1363			cpu_relax();
1364
1365		/* restore rx timeout value */
1366		writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
1367		/* Enable Tx/Rx */
1368		ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1369		ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
1370		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
1371		writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1372
1373		clk_disable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1374		clk_disable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1375		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1376	} else {
1377		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1378		/* restore original rx trigger level */
1379		writel(rx_trigger_level, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
1380		/* enable RX timeout interrupt */
1381		writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
1382		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1383	}
1384
1385	return uart_resume_port(cdns_uart->cdns_uart_driver, port);
1386}
1387#endif /* ! CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1388static int __maybe_unused cdns_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1389{
1390	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1391	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1392
1393	clk_disable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1394	clk_disable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1395	return 0;
1396};
1397
1398static int __maybe_unused cdns_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1399{
1400	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1401	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1402
1403	clk_enable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1404	clk_enable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1405	return 0;
1406};
1407
1408static const struct dev_pm_ops cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops = {
1409	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cdns_uart_suspend, cdns_uart_resume)
1410	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(cdns_runtime_suspend,
1411			   cdns_runtime_resume, NULL)
1412};
1413
1414static const struct cdns_platform_data zynqmp_uart_def = {
1415				.quirks = CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT, };
1416
1417/* Match table for of_platform binding */
1418static const struct of_device_id cdns_uart_of_match[] = {
1419	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xuartps", },
1420	{ .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p8", },
1421	{ .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p12", .data = &zynqmp_uart_def },
1422	{ .compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-uart", .data = &zynqmp_uart_def },
1423	{}
1424};
1425MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_uart_of_match);
1426
1427/* Temporary variable for storing number of instances */
1428static int instances;
1429
1430/**
1431 * cdns_uart_probe - Platform driver probe
1432 * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1433 *
1434 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1435 */
1436static int cdns_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1437{
1438	int rc, id, irq;
1439	struct uart_port *port;
1440	struct resource *res;
1441	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data;
1442	const struct of_device_id *match;
1443
1444	cdns_uart_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*cdns_uart_data),
1445			GFP_KERNEL);
1446	if (!cdns_uart_data)
1447		return -ENOMEM;
1448	port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
1449	if (!port)
1450		return -ENOMEM;
1451
1452	/* Look for a serialN alias */
1453	id = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial");
1454	if (id < 0)
1455		id = 0;
1456
1457	if (id >= CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS) {
1458		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot get uart_port structure\n");
1459		return -ENODEV;
1460	}
1461
1462	if (!cdns_uart_uart_driver.state) {
1463		cdns_uart_uart_driver.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1464		cdns_uart_uart_driver.driver_name = CDNS_UART_NAME;
1465		cdns_uart_uart_driver.dev_name = CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME;
1466		cdns_uart_uart_driver.major = CDNS_UART_MAJOR;
1467		cdns_uart_uart_driver.minor = CDNS_UART_MINOR;
1468		cdns_uart_uart_driver.nr = CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS;
1469#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1470		cdns_uart_uart_driver.cons = &cdns_uart_console;
1471#endif
1472
1473		rc = uart_register_driver(&cdns_uart_uart_driver);
1474		if (rc < 0) {
1475			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register driver\n");
1476			return rc;
1477		}
1478	}
1479
1480	cdns_uart_data->cdns_uart_driver = &cdns_uart_uart_driver;
1481
1482	match = of_match_node(cdns_uart_of_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
1483	if (match && match->data) {
1484		const struct cdns_platform_data *data = match->data;
1485
1486		cdns_uart_data->quirks = data->quirks;
1487	}
1488
1489	cdns_uart_data->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
1490	if (PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
1491		rc = PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1492		goto err_out_unregister_driver;
1493	}
1494
1495	if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk)) {
1496		cdns_uart_data->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "aper_clk");
1497		if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk)) {
1498			rc = PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1499			goto err_out_unregister_driver;
1500		}
1501		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock name 'aper_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1502	}
1503
1504	cdns_uart_data->uartclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "uart_clk");
1505	if (PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
1506		rc = PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1507		goto err_out_unregister_driver;
1508	}
1509
1510	if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk)) {
1511		cdns_uart_data->uartclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
1512		if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk)) {
1513			rc = PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1514			goto err_out_unregister_driver;
1515		}
1516		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock name 'ref_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1517	}
1518
1519	rc = clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1520	if (rc) {
1521		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable pclk clock.\n");
1522		goto err_out_unregister_driver;
1523	}
1524	rc = clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1525	if (rc) {
1526		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
1527		goto err_out_clk_dis_pclk;
1528	}
1529
1530	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1531	if (!res) {
1532		rc = -ENODEV;
1533		goto err_out_clk_disable;
1534	}
1535
1536	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1537	if (irq <= 0) {
1538		rc = -ENXIO;
1539		goto err_out_clk_disable;
1540	}
1541
1542#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1543	cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb.notifier_call =
1544			cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb;
1545	if (clk_notifier_register(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1546				&cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb))
1547		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register clock notifier.\n");
1548#endif
1549
1550	/* At this point, we've got an empty uart_port struct, initialize it */
1551	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1552	port->type	= PORT_UNKNOWN;
1553	port->iotype	= UPIO_MEM32;
1554	port->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
1555	port->ops	= &cdns_uart_ops;
1556	port->fifosize	= CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE;
1557	port->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE);
1558	port->line	= id;
1559
1560	/*
1561	 * Register the port.
1562	 * This function also registers this device with the tty layer
1563	 * and triggers invocation of the config_port() entry point.
1564	 */
1565	port->mapbase = res->start;
1566	port->irq = irq;
1567	port->dev = &pdev->dev;
1568	port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1569	port->private_data = cdns_uart_data;
1570	cdns_uart_data->port = port;
1571	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
1572
1573	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1574	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
1575	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
1576	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1577	device_init_wakeup(port->dev, true);
1578
1579#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1580	/*
1581	 * If console hasn't been found yet try to assign this port
1582	 * because it is required to be assigned for console setup function.
1583	 * If register_console() don't assign value, then console_port pointer
1584	 * is cleanup.
1585	 */
1586	if (!console_port) {
1587		cdns_uart_console.index = id;
1588		console_port = port;
1589	}
1590#endif
1591
1592	rc = uart_add_one_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1593	if (rc) {
1594		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
1595			"uart_add_one_port() failed; err=%i\n", rc);
1596		goto err_out_pm_disable;
1597	}
1598
1599#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1600	/* This is not port which is used for console that's why clean it up */
1601	if (console_port == port &&
1602	    !(cdns_uart_uart_driver.cons->flags & CON_ENABLED)) {
1603		console_port = NULL;
1604		cdns_uart_console.index = -1;
1605	}
1606#endif
1607
1608	cdns_uart_data->cts_override = of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node,
1609							     "cts-override");
1610
1611	instances++;
1612
1613	return 0;
1614
1615err_out_pm_disable:
1616	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1617	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1618	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1619#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1620	clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1621			&cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb);
1622#endif
1623err_out_clk_disable:
1624	clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1625err_out_clk_dis_pclk:
1626	clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1627err_out_unregister_driver:
1628	if (!instances)
1629		uart_unregister_driver(cdns_uart_data->cdns_uart_driver);
1630	return rc;
1631}
1632
1633/**
1634 * cdns_uart_remove - called when the platform driver is unregistered
1635 * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1636 *
1637 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1638 */
1639static int cdns_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1640{
1641	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1642	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data = port->private_data;
1643	int rc;
1644
1645	/* Remove the cdns_uart port from the serial core */
1646#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1647	clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1648			&cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb);
1649#endif
1650	rc = uart_remove_one_port(cdns_uart_data->cdns_uart_driver, port);
1651	port->mapbase = 0;
1652	clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1653	clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1654	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1655	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1656	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1657	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, false);
1658
1659#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1660	if (console_port == port)
1661		console_port = NULL;
1662#endif
1663
1664	if (!--instances)
1665		uart_unregister_driver(cdns_uart_data->cdns_uart_driver);
1666	return rc;
1667}
1668
1669static struct platform_driver cdns_uart_platform_driver = {
1670	.probe   = cdns_uart_probe,
1671	.remove  = cdns_uart_remove,
1672	.driver  = {
1673		.name = CDNS_UART_NAME,
1674		.of_match_table = cdns_uart_of_match,
1675		.pm = &cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops,
1676		.suppress_bind_attrs = IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART),
1677		},
1678};
1679
1680static int __init cdns_uart_init(void)
1681{
1682	/* Register the platform driver */
1683	return platform_driver_register(&cdns_uart_platform_driver);
1684}
1685
1686static void __exit cdns_uart_exit(void)
1687{
1688	/* Unregister the platform driver */
1689	platform_driver_unregister(&cdns_uart_platform_driver);
1690}
1691
1692arch_initcall(cdns_uart_init);
1693module_exit(cdns_uart_exit);
1694
1695MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Cadence UART");
1696MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc.");
1697MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1698