1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * st-asc.c: ST Asynchronous serial controller (ASC) driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2013 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
6 */
7
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/serial.h>
10#include <linux/console.h>
11#include <linux/sysrq.h>
12#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
14#include <linux/io.h>
15#include <linux/irq.h>
16#include <linux/tty.h>
17#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
18#include <linux/delay.h>
19#include <linux/spinlock.h>
20#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
21#include <linux/of.h>
22#include <linux/of_platform.h>
23#include <linux/serial_core.h>
24#include <linux/clk.h>
25#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
26
27#define DRIVER_NAME "st-asc"
28#define ASC_SERIAL_NAME "ttyAS"
29#define ASC_FIFO_SIZE 16
30#define ASC_MAX_PORTS 8
31
32/* Pinctrl states */
33#define DEFAULT		0
34#define NO_HW_FLOWCTRL	1
35
36struct asc_port {
37	struct uart_port port;
38	struct gpio_desc *rts;
39	struct clk *clk;
40	struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
41	struct pinctrl_state *states[2];
42	unsigned int hw_flow_control:1;
43	unsigned int force_m1:1;
44};
45
46static struct asc_port asc_ports[ASC_MAX_PORTS];
47static struct uart_driver asc_uart_driver;
48
49/*---- UART Register definitions ------------------------------*/
50
51/* Register offsets */
52
53#define ASC_BAUDRATE			0x00
54#define ASC_TXBUF			0x04
55#define ASC_RXBUF			0x08
56#define ASC_CTL				0x0C
57#define ASC_INTEN			0x10
58#define ASC_STA				0x14
59#define ASC_GUARDTIME			0x18
60#define ASC_TIMEOUT			0x1C
61#define ASC_TXRESET			0x20
62#define ASC_RXRESET			0x24
63#define ASC_RETRIES			0x28
64
65/* ASC_RXBUF */
66#define ASC_RXBUF_PE			0x100
67#define ASC_RXBUF_FE			0x200
68/**
69 * Some of status comes from higher bits of the character and some come from
70 * the status register. Combining both of them in to single status using dummy
71 * bits.
72 */
73#define ASC_RXBUF_DUMMY_RX		0x10000
74#define ASC_RXBUF_DUMMY_BE		0x20000
75#define ASC_RXBUF_DUMMY_OE		0x40000
76
77/* ASC_CTL */
78
79#define ASC_CTL_MODE_MSK		0x0007
80#define  ASC_CTL_MODE_8BIT		0x0001
81#define  ASC_CTL_MODE_7BIT_PAR		0x0003
82#define  ASC_CTL_MODE_9BIT		0x0004
83#define  ASC_CTL_MODE_8BIT_WKUP		0x0005
84#define  ASC_CTL_MODE_8BIT_PAR		0x0007
85#define ASC_CTL_STOP_MSK		0x0018
86#define  ASC_CTL_STOP_HALFBIT		0x0000
87#define  ASC_CTL_STOP_1BIT		0x0008
88#define  ASC_CTL_STOP_1_HALFBIT		0x0010
89#define  ASC_CTL_STOP_2BIT		0x0018
90#define ASC_CTL_PARITYODD		0x0020
91#define ASC_CTL_LOOPBACK		0x0040
92#define ASC_CTL_RUN			0x0080
93#define ASC_CTL_RXENABLE		0x0100
94#define ASC_CTL_SCENABLE		0x0200
95#define ASC_CTL_FIFOENABLE		0x0400
96#define ASC_CTL_CTSENABLE		0x0800
97#define ASC_CTL_BAUDMODE		0x1000
98
99/* ASC_GUARDTIME */
100
101#define ASC_GUARDTIME_MSK		0x00FF
102
103/* ASC_INTEN */
104
105#define ASC_INTEN_RBE			0x0001
106#define ASC_INTEN_TE			0x0002
107#define ASC_INTEN_THE			0x0004
108#define ASC_INTEN_PE			0x0008
109#define ASC_INTEN_FE			0x0010
110#define ASC_INTEN_OE			0x0020
111#define ASC_INTEN_TNE			0x0040
112#define ASC_INTEN_TOI			0x0080
113#define ASC_INTEN_RHF			0x0100
114
115/* ASC_RETRIES */
116
117#define ASC_RETRIES_MSK			0x00FF
118
119/* ASC_RXBUF */
120
121#define ASC_RXBUF_MSK			0x03FF
122
123/* ASC_STA */
124
125#define ASC_STA_RBF			0x0001
126#define ASC_STA_TE			0x0002
127#define ASC_STA_THE			0x0004
128#define ASC_STA_PE			0x0008
129#define ASC_STA_FE			0x0010
130#define ASC_STA_OE			0x0020
131#define ASC_STA_TNE			0x0040
132#define ASC_STA_TOI			0x0080
133#define ASC_STA_RHF			0x0100
134#define ASC_STA_TF			0x0200
135#define ASC_STA_NKD			0x0400
136
137/* ASC_TIMEOUT */
138
139#define ASC_TIMEOUT_MSK			0x00FF
140
141/* ASC_TXBUF */
142
143#define ASC_TXBUF_MSK			0x01FF
144
145/*---- Inline function definitions ---------------------------*/
146
147static inline struct asc_port *to_asc_port(struct uart_port *port)
148{
149	return container_of(port, struct asc_port, port);
150}
151
152static inline u32 asc_in(struct uart_port *port, u32 offset)
153{
154#ifdef readl_relaxed
155	return readl_relaxed(port->membase + offset);
156#else
157	return readl(port->membase + offset);
158#endif
159}
160
161static inline void asc_out(struct uart_port *port, u32 offset, u32 value)
162{
163#ifdef writel_relaxed
164	writel_relaxed(value, port->membase + offset);
165#else
166	writel(value, port->membase + offset);
167#endif
168}
169
170/*
171 * Some simple utility functions to enable and disable interrupts.
172 * Note that these need to be called with interrupts disabled.
173 */
174static inline void asc_disable_tx_interrupts(struct uart_port *port)
175{
176	u32 intenable = asc_in(port, ASC_INTEN) & ~ASC_INTEN_THE;
177	asc_out(port, ASC_INTEN, intenable);
178	(void)asc_in(port, ASC_INTEN);	/* Defeat bus write posting */
179}
180
181static inline void asc_enable_tx_interrupts(struct uart_port *port)
182{
183	u32 intenable = asc_in(port, ASC_INTEN) | ASC_INTEN_THE;
184	asc_out(port, ASC_INTEN, intenable);
185}
186
187static inline void asc_disable_rx_interrupts(struct uart_port *port)
188{
189	u32 intenable = asc_in(port, ASC_INTEN) & ~ASC_INTEN_RBE;
190	asc_out(port, ASC_INTEN, intenable);
191	(void)asc_in(port, ASC_INTEN);	/* Defeat bus write posting */
192}
193
194static inline void asc_enable_rx_interrupts(struct uart_port *port)
195{
196	u32 intenable = asc_in(port, ASC_INTEN) | ASC_INTEN_RBE;
197	asc_out(port, ASC_INTEN, intenable);
198}
199
200static inline u32 asc_txfifo_is_empty(struct uart_port *port)
201{
202	return asc_in(port, ASC_STA) & ASC_STA_TE;
203}
204
205static inline u32 asc_txfifo_is_half_empty(struct uart_port *port)
206{
207	return asc_in(port, ASC_STA) & ASC_STA_THE;
208}
209
210static inline const char *asc_port_name(struct uart_port *port)
211{
212	return to_platform_device(port->dev)->name;
213}
214
215/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
216
217/*
218 * This section contains code to support the use of the ASC as a
219 * generic serial port.
220 */
221
222static inline unsigned asc_hw_txroom(struct uart_port *port)
223{
224	u32 status = asc_in(port, ASC_STA);
225
226	if (status & ASC_STA_THE)
227		return port->fifosize / 2;
228	else if (!(status & ASC_STA_TF))
229		return 1;
230
231	return 0;
232}
233
234/*
235 * Start transmitting chars.
236 * This is called from both interrupt and task level.
237 * Either way interrupts are disabled.
238 */
239static void asc_transmit_chars(struct uart_port *port)
240{
241	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
242	int txroom;
243	unsigned char c;
244
245	txroom = asc_hw_txroom(port);
246
247	if ((txroom != 0) && port->x_char) {
248		c = port->x_char;
249		port->x_char = 0;
250		asc_out(port, ASC_TXBUF, c);
251		port->icount.tx++;
252		txroom = asc_hw_txroom(port);
253	}
254
255	if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
256		/*
257		 * We should try and stop the hardware here, but I
258		 * don't think the ASC has any way to do that.
259		 */
260		asc_disable_tx_interrupts(port);
261		return;
262	}
263
264	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
265		asc_disable_tx_interrupts(port);
266		return;
267	}
268
269	if (txroom == 0)
270		return;
271
272	do {
273		c = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
274		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
275		asc_out(port, ASC_TXBUF, c);
276		port->icount.tx++;
277		txroom--;
278	} while ((txroom > 0) && (!uart_circ_empty(xmit)));
279
280	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
281		uart_write_wakeup(port);
282
283	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
284		asc_disable_tx_interrupts(port);
285}
286
287static void asc_receive_chars(struct uart_port *port)
288{
289	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
290	unsigned long status, mode;
291	unsigned long c = 0;
292	char flag;
293	bool ignore_pe = false;
294
295	/*
296	 * Datasheet states: If the MODE field selects an 8-bit frame then
297	 * this [parity error] bit is undefined. Software should ignore this
298	 * bit when reading 8-bit frames.
299	 */
300	mode = asc_in(port, ASC_CTL) & ASC_CTL_MODE_MSK;
301	if (mode == ASC_CTL_MODE_8BIT || mode == ASC_CTL_MODE_8BIT_PAR)
302		ignore_pe = true;
303
304	if (irqd_is_wakeup_set(irq_get_irq_data(port->irq)))
305		pm_wakeup_event(tport->tty->dev, 0);
306
307	while ((status = asc_in(port, ASC_STA)) & ASC_STA_RBF) {
308		c = asc_in(port, ASC_RXBUF) | ASC_RXBUF_DUMMY_RX;
309		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
310		port->icount.rx++;
311
312		if (status & ASC_STA_OE || c & ASC_RXBUF_FE ||
313		    (c & ASC_RXBUF_PE && !ignore_pe)) {
314
315			if (c & ASC_RXBUF_FE) {
316				if (c == (ASC_RXBUF_FE | ASC_RXBUF_DUMMY_RX)) {
317					port->icount.brk++;
318					if (uart_handle_break(port))
319						continue;
320					c |= ASC_RXBUF_DUMMY_BE;
321				} else {
322					port->icount.frame++;
323				}
324			} else if (c & ASC_RXBUF_PE) {
325				port->icount.parity++;
326			}
327			/*
328			 * Reading any data from the RX FIFO clears the
329			 * overflow error condition.
330			 */
331			if (status & ASC_STA_OE) {
332				port->icount.overrun++;
333				c |= ASC_RXBUF_DUMMY_OE;
334			}
335
336			c &= port->read_status_mask;
337
338			if (c & ASC_RXBUF_DUMMY_BE)
339				flag = TTY_BREAK;
340			else if (c & ASC_RXBUF_PE)
341				flag = TTY_PARITY;
342			else if (c & ASC_RXBUF_FE)
343				flag = TTY_FRAME;
344		}
345
346		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c & 0xff))
347			continue;
348
349		uart_insert_char(port, c, ASC_RXBUF_DUMMY_OE, c & 0xff, flag);
350	}
351
352	/* Tell the rest of the system the news. New characters! */
353	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
354}
355
356static irqreturn_t asc_interrupt(int irq, void *ptr)
357{
358	struct uart_port *port = ptr;
359	u32 status;
360
361	spin_lock(&port->lock);
362
363	status = asc_in(port, ASC_STA);
364
365	if (status & ASC_STA_RBF) {
366		/* Receive FIFO not empty */
367		asc_receive_chars(port);
368	}
369
370	if ((status & ASC_STA_THE) &&
371	    (asc_in(port, ASC_INTEN) & ASC_INTEN_THE)) {
372		/* Transmitter FIFO at least half empty */
373		asc_transmit_chars(port);
374	}
375
376	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
377
378	return IRQ_HANDLED;
379}
380
381/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
382
383/*
384 * UART Functions
385 */
386
387static unsigned int asc_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
388{
389	return asc_txfifo_is_empty(port) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
390}
391
392static void asc_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
393{
394	struct asc_port *ascport = to_asc_port(port);
395
396	/*
397	 * This routine is used for seting signals of: DTR, DCD, CTS and RTS.
398	 * We use ASC's hardware for CTS/RTS when hardware flow-control is
399	 * enabled, however if the RTS line is required for another purpose,
400	 * commonly controlled using HUP from userspace, then we need to toggle
401	 * it manually, using GPIO.
402	 *
403	 * Some boards also have DTR and DCD implemented using PIO pins, code to
404	 * do this should be hooked in here.
405	 */
406
407	if (!ascport->rts)
408		return;
409
410	/* If HW flow-control is enabled, we can't fiddle with the RTS line */
411	if (asc_in(port, ASC_CTL) & ASC_CTL_CTSENABLE)
412		return;
413
414	gpiod_set_value(ascport->rts, mctrl & TIOCM_RTS);
415}
416
417static unsigned int asc_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
418{
419	/*
420	 * This routine is used for geting signals of: DTR, DCD, DSR, RI,
421	 * and CTS/RTS
422	 */
423	return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
424}
425
426/* There are probably characters waiting to be transmitted. */
427static void asc_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
428{
429	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
430
431	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit))
432		asc_enable_tx_interrupts(port);
433}
434
435/* Transmit stop */
436static void asc_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
437{
438	asc_disable_tx_interrupts(port);
439}
440
441/* Receive stop */
442static void asc_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
443{
444	asc_disable_rx_interrupts(port);
445}
446
447/* Handle breaks - ignored by us */
448static void asc_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
449{
450	/* Nothing here yet .. */
451}
452
453/*
454 * Enable port for reception.
455 */
456static int asc_startup(struct uart_port *port)
457{
458	if (request_irq(port->irq, asc_interrupt, 0,
459			asc_port_name(port), port)) {
460		dev_err(port->dev, "cannot allocate irq.\n");
461		return -ENODEV;
462	}
463
464	asc_transmit_chars(port);
465	asc_enable_rx_interrupts(port);
466
467	return 0;
468}
469
470static void asc_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
471{
472	asc_disable_tx_interrupts(port);
473	asc_disable_rx_interrupts(port);
474	free_irq(port->irq, port);
475}
476
477static void asc_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
478		unsigned int oldstate)
479{
480	struct asc_port *ascport = to_asc_port(port);
481	unsigned long flags = 0;
482	u32 ctl;
483
484	switch (state) {
485	case UART_PM_STATE_ON:
486		clk_prepare_enable(ascport->clk);
487		break;
488	case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
489		/*
490		 * Disable the ASC baud rate generator, which is as close as
491		 * we can come to turning it off. Note this is not called with
492		 * the port spinlock held.
493		 */
494		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
495		ctl = asc_in(port, ASC_CTL) & ~ASC_CTL_RUN;
496		asc_out(port, ASC_CTL, ctl);
497		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
498		clk_disable_unprepare(ascport->clk);
499		break;
500	}
501}
502
503static void asc_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
504			    struct ktermios *old)
505{
506	struct asc_port *ascport = to_asc_port(port);
507	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
508	unsigned int baud;
509	u32 ctrl_val;
510	tcflag_t cflag;
511	unsigned long flags;
512
513	/* Update termios to reflect hardware capabilities */
514	termios->c_cflag &= ~(CMSPAR |
515			 (ascport->hw_flow_control ? 0 : CRTSCTS));
516
517	port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(ascport->clk);
518
519	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk/16);
520	cflag = termios->c_cflag;
521
522	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
523
524	/* read control register */
525	ctrl_val = asc_in(port, ASC_CTL);
526
527	/* stop serial port and reset value */
528	asc_out(port, ASC_CTL, (ctrl_val & ~ASC_CTL_RUN));
529	ctrl_val = ASC_CTL_RXENABLE | ASC_CTL_FIFOENABLE;
530
531	/* reset fifo rx & tx */
532	asc_out(port, ASC_TXRESET, 1);
533	asc_out(port, ASC_RXRESET, 1);
534
535	/* set character length */
536	if ((cflag & CSIZE) == CS7) {
537		ctrl_val |= ASC_CTL_MODE_7BIT_PAR;
538		cflag |= PARENB;
539	} else {
540		ctrl_val |= (cflag & PARENB) ?  ASC_CTL_MODE_8BIT_PAR :
541						ASC_CTL_MODE_8BIT;
542		cflag &= ~CSIZE;
543		cflag |= CS8;
544	}
545	termios->c_cflag = cflag;
546
547	/* set stop bit */
548	ctrl_val |= (cflag & CSTOPB) ? ASC_CTL_STOP_2BIT : ASC_CTL_STOP_1BIT;
549
550	/* odd parity */
551	if (cflag & PARODD)
552		ctrl_val |= ASC_CTL_PARITYODD;
553
554	/* hardware flow control */
555	if ((cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
556		ctrl_val |= ASC_CTL_CTSENABLE;
557
558		/* If flow-control selected, stop handling RTS manually */
559		if (ascport->rts) {
560			devm_gpiod_put(port->dev, ascport->rts);
561			ascport->rts = NULL;
562
563			pinctrl_select_state(ascport->pinctrl,
564					     ascport->states[DEFAULT]);
565		}
566	} else {
567		/* If flow-control disabled, it's safe to handle RTS manually */
568		if (!ascport->rts && ascport->states[NO_HW_FLOWCTRL]) {
569			pinctrl_select_state(ascport->pinctrl,
570					     ascport->states[NO_HW_FLOWCTRL]);
571
572			gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(port->dev, "rts", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
573			if (!IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
574				gpiod_set_consumer_name(gpiod,
575						port->dev->of_node->name);
576				ascport->rts = gpiod;
577			}
578		}
579	}
580
581	if ((baud < 19200) && !ascport->force_m1) {
582		asc_out(port, ASC_BAUDRATE, (port->uartclk / (16 * baud)));
583	} else {
584		/*
585		 * MODE 1: recommended for high bit rates (above 19.2K)
586		 *
587		 *                   baudrate * 16 * 2^16
588		 * ASCBaudRate =   ------------------------
589		 *                          inputclock
590		 *
591		 * To keep maths inside 64bits, we divide inputclock by 16.
592		 */
593		u64 dividend = (u64)baud * (1 << 16);
594
595		do_div(dividend, port->uartclk / 16);
596		asc_out(port, ASC_BAUDRATE, dividend);
597		ctrl_val |= ASC_CTL_BAUDMODE;
598	}
599
600	uart_update_timeout(port, cflag, baud);
601
602	ascport->port.read_status_mask = ASC_RXBUF_DUMMY_OE;
603	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
604		ascport->port.read_status_mask |= ASC_RXBUF_FE | ASC_RXBUF_PE;
605	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
606		ascport->port.read_status_mask |= ASC_RXBUF_DUMMY_BE;
607
608	/*
609	 * Characters to ignore
610	 */
611	ascport->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
612	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
613		ascport->port.ignore_status_mask |= ASC_RXBUF_FE | ASC_RXBUF_PE;
614	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
615		ascport->port.ignore_status_mask |= ASC_RXBUF_DUMMY_BE;
616		/*
617		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
618		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
619		 */
620		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
621			ascport->port.ignore_status_mask |= ASC_RXBUF_DUMMY_OE;
622	}
623
624	/*
625	 * Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set.
626	 */
627	if (!(termios->c_cflag & CREAD))
628		ascport->port.ignore_status_mask |= ASC_RXBUF_DUMMY_RX;
629
630	/* Set the timeout */
631	asc_out(port, ASC_TIMEOUT, 20);
632
633	/* write final value and enable port */
634	asc_out(port, ASC_CTL, (ctrl_val | ASC_CTL_RUN));
635
636	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
637}
638
639static const char *asc_type(struct uart_port *port)
640{
641	return (port->type == PORT_ASC) ? DRIVER_NAME : NULL;
642}
643
644static void asc_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
645{
646}
647
648static int asc_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
649{
650	return 0;
651}
652
653/*
654 * Called when the port is opened, and UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF flag is set
655 * Set type field if successful
656 */
657static void asc_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
658{
659	if ((flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE))
660		port->type = PORT_ASC;
661}
662
663static int
664asc_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
665{
666	/* No user changeable parameters */
667	return -EINVAL;
668}
669
670#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
671/*
672 * Console polling routines for writing and reading from the uart while
673 * in an interrupt or debug context (i.e. kgdb).
674 */
675
676static int asc_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
677{
678	if (!(asc_in(port, ASC_STA) & ASC_STA_RBF))
679		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
680
681	return asc_in(port, ASC_RXBUF);
682}
683
684static void asc_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
685{
686	while (!asc_txfifo_is_half_empty(port))
687		cpu_relax();
688	asc_out(port, ASC_TXBUF, c);
689}
690
691#endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
692
693/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
694
695static const struct uart_ops asc_uart_ops = {
696	.tx_empty	= asc_tx_empty,
697	.set_mctrl	= asc_set_mctrl,
698	.get_mctrl	= asc_get_mctrl,
699	.start_tx	= asc_start_tx,
700	.stop_tx	= asc_stop_tx,
701	.stop_rx	= asc_stop_rx,
702	.break_ctl	= asc_break_ctl,
703	.startup	= asc_startup,
704	.shutdown	= asc_shutdown,
705	.set_termios	= asc_set_termios,
706	.type		= asc_type,
707	.release_port	= asc_release_port,
708	.request_port	= asc_request_port,
709	.config_port	= asc_config_port,
710	.verify_port	= asc_verify_port,
711	.pm		= asc_pm,
712#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
713	.poll_get_char = asc_get_poll_char,
714	.poll_put_char = asc_put_poll_char,
715#endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
716};
717
718static int asc_init_port(struct asc_port *ascport,
719			  struct platform_device *pdev)
720{
721	struct uart_port *port = &ascport->port;
722	struct resource *res;
723	int ret;
724
725	port->iotype	= UPIO_MEM;
726	port->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
727	port->ops	= &asc_uart_ops;
728	port->fifosize	= ASC_FIFO_SIZE;
729	port->dev	= &pdev->dev;
730	port->irq	= platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
731	port->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_ST_ASC_CONSOLE);
732
733	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
734	port->membase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
735	if (IS_ERR(port->membase))
736		return PTR_ERR(port->membase);
737	port->mapbase = res->start;
738
739	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
740
741	ascport->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
742
743	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(ascport->clk)))
744		return -EINVAL;
745	/* ensure that clk rate is correct by enabling the clk */
746	clk_prepare_enable(ascport->clk);
747	ascport->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(ascport->clk);
748	WARN_ON(ascport->port.uartclk == 0);
749	clk_disable_unprepare(ascport->clk);
750
751	ascport->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(&pdev->dev);
752	if (IS_ERR(ascport->pinctrl)) {
753		ret = PTR_ERR(ascport->pinctrl);
754		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get Pinctrl: %d\n", ret);
755		return ret;
756	}
757
758	ascport->states[DEFAULT] =
759		pinctrl_lookup_state(ascport->pinctrl, "default");
760	if (IS_ERR(ascport->states[DEFAULT])) {
761		ret = PTR_ERR(ascport->states[DEFAULT]);
762		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
763			"Failed to look up Pinctrl state 'default': %d\n", ret);
764		return ret;
765	}
766
767	/* "no-hw-flowctrl" state is optional */
768	ascport->states[NO_HW_FLOWCTRL] =
769		pinctrl_lookup_state(ascport->pinctrl, "no-hw-flowctrl");
770	if (IS_ERR(ascport->states[NO_HW_FLOWCTRL]))
771		ascport->states[NO_HW_FLOWCTRL] = NULL;
772
773	return 0;
774}
775
776static struct asc_port *asc_of_get_asc_port(struct platform_device *pdev)
777{
778	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
779	int id;
780
781	if (!np)
782		return NULL;
783
784	id = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
785	if (id < 0)
786		id = of_alias_get_id(np, ASC_SERIAL_NAME);
787
788	if (id < 0)
789		id = 0;
790
791	if (WARN_ON(id >= ASC_MAX_PORTS))
792		return NULL;
793
794	asc_ports[id].hw_flow_control = of_property_read_bool(np,
795							"uart-has-rtscts");
796	asc_ports[id].force_m1 =  of_property_read_bool(np, "st,force_m1");
797	asc_ports[id].port.line = id;
798	asc_ports[id].rts = NULL;
799
800	return &asc_ports[id];
801}
802
803#ifdef CONFIG_OF
804static const struct of_device_id asc_match[] = {
805	{ .compatible = "st,asc", },
806	{},
807};
808
809MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, asc_match);
810#endif
811
812static int asc_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
813{
814	int ret;
815	struct asc_port *ascport;
816
817	ascport = asc_of_get_asc_port(pdev);
818	if (!ascport)
819		return -ENODEV;
820
821	ret = asc_init_port(ascport, pdev);
822	if (ret)
823		return ret;
824
825	ret = uart_add_one_port(&asc_uart_driver, &ascport->port);
826	if (ret)
827		return ret;
828
829	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &ascport->port);
830
831	return 0;
832}
833
834static int asc_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
835{
836	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
837
838	return uart_remove_one_port(&asc_uart_driver, port);
839}
840
841#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
842static int asc_serial_suspend(struct device *dev)
843{
844	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
845
846	return uart_suspend_port(&asc_uart_driver, port);
847}
848
849static int asc_serial_resume(struct device *dev)
850{
851	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
852
853	return uart_resume_port(&asc_uart_driver, port);
854}
855
856#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
857
858/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
859
860#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ST_ASC_CONSOLE
861static void asc_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
862{
863	unsigned int timeout = 1000000;
864
865	/* Wait for upto 1 second in case flow control is stopping us. */
866	while (--timeout && !asc_txfifo_is_half_empty(port))
867		udelay(1);
868
869	asc_out(port, ASC_TXBUF, ch);
870}
871
872/*
873 *  Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
874 *  any possible real use of the port...
875 */
876
877static void asc_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned count)
878{
879	struct uart_port *port = &asc_ports[co->index].port;
880	unsigned long flags;
881	unsigned long timeout = 1000000;
882	int locked = 1;
883	u32 intenable;
884
885	if (port->sysrq)
886		locked = 0; /* asc_interrupt has already claimed the lock */
887	else if (oops_in_progress)
888		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
889	else
890		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
891
892	/*
893	 * Disable interrupts so we don't get the IRQ line bouncing
894	 * up and down while interrupts are disabled.
895	 */
896	intenable = asc_in(port, ASC_INTEN);
897	asc_out(port, ASC_INTEN, 0);
898	(void)asc_in(port, ASC_INTEN);	/* Defeat bus write posting */
899
900	uart_console_write(port, s, count, asc_console_putchar);
901
902	while (--timeout && !asc_txfifo_is_empty(port))
903		udelay(1);
904
905	asc_out(port, ASC_INTEN, intenable);
906
907	if (locked)
908		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
909}
910
911static int asc_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
912{
913	struct asc_port *ascport;
914	int baud = 115200;
915	int bits = 8;
916	int parity = 'n';
917	int flow = 'n';
918
919	if (co->index >= ASC_MAX_PORTS)
920		return -ENODEV;
921
922	ascport = &asc_ports[co->index];
923
924	/*
925	 * This driver does not support early console initialization
926	 * (use ARM early printk support instead), so we only expect
927	 * this to be called during the uart port registration when the
928	 * driver gets probed and the port should be mapped at that point.
929	 */
930	if (ascport->port.mapbase == 0 || ascport->port.membase == NULL)
931		return -ENXIO;
932
933	if (options)
934		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
935
936	return uart_set_options(&ascport->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
937}
938
939static struct console asc_console = {
940	.name		= ASC_SERIAL_NAME,
941	.device		= uart_console_device,
942	.write		= asc_console_write,
943	.setup		= asc_console_setup,
944	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
945	.index		= -1,
946	.data		= &asc_uart_driver,
947};
948
949#define ASC_SERIAL_CONSOLE (&asc_console)
950
951#else
952#define ASC_SERIAL_CONSOLE NULL
953#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_ST_ASC_CONSOLE */
954
955static struct uart_driver asc_uart_driver = {
956	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
957	.driver_name	= DRIVER_NAME,
958	.dev_name	= ASC_SERIAL_NAME,
959	.major		= 0,
960	.minor		= 0,
961	.nr		= ASC_MAX_PORTS,
962	.cons		= ASC_SERIAL_CONSOLE,
963};
964
965static const struct dev_pm_ops asc_serial_pm_ops = {
966	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(asc_serial_suspend, asc_serial_resume)
967};
968
969static struct platform_driver asc_serial_driver = {
970	.probe		= asc_serial_probe,
971	.remove		= asc_serial_remove,
972	.driver	= {
973		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
974		.pm	= &asc_serial_pm_ops,
975		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(asc_match),
976	},
977};
978
979static int __init asc_init(void)
980{
981	int ret;
982	static const char banner[] __initconst =
983		KERN_INFO "STMicroelectronics ASC driver initialized\n";
984
985	printk(banner);
986
987	ret = uart_register_driver(&asc_uart_driver);
988	if (ret)
989		return ret;
990
991	ret = platform_driver_register(&asc_serial_driver);
992	if (ret)
993		uart_unregister_driver(&asc_uart_driver);
994
995	return ret;
996}
997
998static void __exit asc_exit(void)
999{
1000	platform_driver_unregister(&asc_serial_driver);
1001	uart_unregister_driver(&asc_uart_driver);
1002}
1003
1004module_init(asc_init);
1005module_exit(asc_exit);
1006
1007MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
1008MODULE_AUTHOR("STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited");
1009MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics ASC serial port driver");
1010MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1011