1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Driver for Zilog serial chips found on SGI workstations and
4 * servers.  This driver could actually be made more generic.
5 *
6 * This is based on the drivers/serial/sunzilog.c code as of 2.6.0-test7 and the
7 * old drivers/sgi/char/sgiserial.c code which itself is based of the original
8 * drivers/sbus/char/zs.c code.  A lot of code has been simply moved over
9 * directly from there but much has been rewritten.  Credits therefore go out
10 * to David S. Miller, Eddie C. Dost, Pete Zaitcev, Ted Ts'o and Alex Buell
11 * for their work there.
12 *
13 *  Copyright (C) 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
14 *  Copyright (C) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
15 */
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/errno.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20#include <linux/tty.h>
21#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
22#include <linux/major.h>
23#include <linux/string.h>
24#include <linux/ptrace.h>
25#include <linux/ioport.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
28#include <linux/serial.h>
29#include <linux/sysrq.h>
30#include <linux/console.h>
31#include <linux/spinlock.h>
32#include <linux/init.h>
33
34#include <asm/io.h>
35#include <asm/irq.h>
36#include <asm/sgialib.h>
37#include <asm/sgi/ioc.h>
38#include <asm/sgi/hpc3.h>
39#include <asm/sgi/ip22.h>
40
41#include <linux/serial_core.h>
42
43#include "ip22zilog.h"
44
45/*
46 * On IP22 we need to delay after register accesses but we do not need to
47 * flush writes.
48 */
49#define ZSDELAY()		udelay(5)
50#define ZSDELAY_LONG()		udelay(20)
51#define ZS_WSYNC(channel)	do { } while (0)
52
53#define NUM_IP22ZILOG		1
54#define NUM_CHANNELS		(NUM_IP22ZILOG * 2)
55
56#define ZS_CLOCK		3672000	/* Zilog input clock rate. */
57#define ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR	16      /* Divisor this driver uses. */
58
59/*
60 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
61 */
62struct uart_ip22zilog_port {
63	struct uart_port		port;
64
65	/* IRQ servicing chain.  */
66	struct uart_ip22zilog_port	*next;
67
68	/* Current values of Zilog write registers.  */
69	unsigned char			curregs[NUM_ZSREGS];
70
71	unsigned int			flags;
72#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS		0x00000004
73#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB		0x00000008
74#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS	0x00000010
75#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A	0x00000020
76#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD	0x00000040
77#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED	0x00000080
78#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE	0x00000100
79#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE	0x00000200
80
81	unsigned int			tty_break;
82
83	unsigned char			parity_mask;
84	unsigned char			prev_status;
85};
86
87#define ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(PORT)	((struct zilog_channel *)((PORT)->membase))
88#define UART_ZILOG(PORT)		((struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)(PORT))
89#define IP22ZILOG_GET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM)		\
90	(UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM])
91#define IP22ZILOG_SET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM, REGVAL)	\
92	((UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM]) = (REGVAL))
93#define ZS_IS_CONS(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS)
94#define ZS_IS_KGDB(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB)
95#define ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS)
96#define ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A)
97#define ZS_REGS_HELD(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD)
98#define ZS_TX_STOPPED(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED)
99#define ZS_TX_ACTIVE(UP)	((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE)
100
101/* Reading and writing Zilog8530 registers.  The delays are to make this
102 * driver work on the IP22 which needs a settling delay after each chip
103 * register access, other machines handle this in hardware via auxiliary
104 * flip-flops which implement the settle time we do in software.
105 *
106 * The port lock must be held and local IRQs must be disabled
107 * when {read,write}_zsreg is invoked.
108 */
109static unsigned char read_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel,
110				unsigned char reg)
111{
112	unsigned char retval;
113
114	writeb(reg, &channel->control);
115	ZSDELAY();
116	retval = readb(&channel->control);
117	ZSDELAY();
118
119	return retval;
120}
121
122static void write_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel,
123			unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
124{
125	writeb(reg, &channel->control);
126	ZSDELAY();
127	writeb(value, &channel->control);
128	ZSDELAY();
129}
130
131static void ip22zilog_clear_fifo(struct zilog_channel *channel)
132{
133	int i;
134
135	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
136		unsigned char regval;
137
138		regval = readb(&channel->control);
139		ZSDELAY();
140		if (regval & Rx_CH_AV)
141			break;
142
143		regval = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
144		readb(&channel->data);
145		ZSDELAY();
146
147		if (regval & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
148			writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
149			ZSDELAY();
150			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
151		}
152	}
153}
154
155/* This function must only be called when the TX is not busy.  The UART
156 * port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
157 */
158static void __load_zsregs(struct zilog_channel *channel, unsigned char *regs)
159{
160	int i;
161
162	/* Let pending transmits finish.  */
163	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
164		unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
165		if (stat & ALL_SNT)
166			break;
167		udelay(100);
168	}
169
170	writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
171	ZSDELAY();
172	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
173
174	ip22zilog_clear_fifo(channel);
175
176	/* Disable all interrupts.  */
177	write_zsreg(channel, R1,
178		    regs[R1] & ~(RxINT_MASK | TxINT_ENAB | EXT_INT_ENAB));
179
180	/* Set parity, sync config, stop bits, and clock divisor.  */
181	write_zsreg(channel, R4, regs[R4]);
182
183	/* Set misc. TX/RX control bits.  */
184	write_zsreg(channel, R10, regs[R10]);
185
186	/* Set TX/RX controls sans the enable bits.  */
187	write_zsreg(channel, R3, regs[R3] & ~RxENAB);
188	write_zsreg(channel, R5, regs[R5] & ~TxENAB);
189
190	/* Synchronous mode config.  */
191	write_zsreg(channel, R6, regs[R6]);
192	write_zsreg(channel, R7, regs[R7]);
193
194	/* Don't mess with the interrupt vector (R2, unused by us) and
195	 * master interrupt control (R9).  We make sure this is setup
196	 * properly at probe time then never touch it again.
197	 */
198
199	/* Disable baud generator.  */
200	write_zsreg(channel, R14, regs[R14] & ~BRENAB);
201
202	/* Clock mode control.  */
203	write_zsreg(channel, R11, regs[R11]);
204
205	/* Lower and upper byte of baud rate generator divisor.  */
206	write_zsreg(channel, R12, regs[R12]);
207	write_zsreg(channel, R13, regs[R13]);
208
209	/* Now rewrite R14, with BRENAB (if set).  */
210	write_zsreg(channel, R14, regs[R14]);
211
212	/* External status interrupt control.  */
213	write_zsreg(channel, R15, regs[R15]);
214
215	/* Reset external status interrupts.  */
216	write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
217	write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
218
219	/* Rewrite R3/R5, this time without enables masked.  */
220	write_zsreg(channel, R3, regs[R3]);
221	write_zsreg(channel, R5, regs[R5]);
222
223	/* Rewrite R1, this time without IRQ enabled masked.  */
224	write_zsreg(channel, R1, regs[R1]);
225}
226
227/* Reprogram the Zilog channel HW registers with the copies found in the
228 * software state struct.  If the transmitter is busy, we defer this update
229 * until the next TX complete interrupt.  Else, we do it right now.
230 *
231 * The UART port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
232 */
233static void ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
234				       struct zilog_channel *channel)
235{
236	if (!ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) {
237		if (ZS_TX_ACTIVE(up)) {
238			up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
239		} else {
240			__load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
241		}
242	}
243}
244
245#define Rx_BRK 0x0100                   /* BREAK event software flag.  */
246#define Rx_SYS 0x0200                   /* SysRq event software flag.  */
247
248static bool ip22zilog_receive_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
249						  struct zilog_channel *channel)
250{
251	unsigned char ch, flag;
252	unsigned int r1;
253	bool push = up->port.state != NULL;
254
255	for (;;) {
256		ch = readb(&channel->control);
257		ZSDELAY();
258		if (!(ch & Rx_CH_AV))
259			break;
260
261		r1 = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
262		if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
263			writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
264			ZSDELAY();
265			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
266		}
267
268		ch = readb(&channel->data);
269		ZSDELAY();
270
271		ch &= up->parity_mask;
272
273		/* Handle the null char got when BREAK is removed.  */
274		if (!ch)
275			r1 |= up->tty_break;
276
277		/* A real serial line, record the character and status.  */
278		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
279		up->port.icount.rx++;
280		if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR | Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
281			up->tty_break = 0;
282
283			if (r1 & (Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
284				up->port.icount.brk++;
285				if (r1 & Rx_SYS)
286					continue;
287				r1 &= ~(PAR_ERR | CRC_ERR);
288			}
289			else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
290				up->port.icount.parity++;
291			else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
292				up->port.icount.frame++;
293			if (r1 & Rx_OVR)
294				up->port.icount.overrun++;
295			r1 &= up->port.read_status_mask;
296			if (r1 & Rx_BRK)
297				flag = TTY_BREAK;
298			else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
299				flag = TTY_PARITY;
300			else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
301				flag = TTY_FRAME;
302		}
303
304		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch))
305			continue;
306
307		if (push)
308			uart_insert_char(&up->port, r1, Rx_OVR, ch, flag);
309	}
310	return push;
311}
312
313static void ip22zilog_status_handle(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
314				   struct zilog_channel *channel)
315{
316	unsigned char status;
317
318	status = readb(&channel->control);
319	ZSDELAY();
320
321	writeb(RES_EXT_INT, &channel->control);
322	ZSDELAY();
323	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
324
325	if (up->curregs[R15] & BRKIE) {
326		if ((status & BRK_ABRT) && !(up->prev_status & BRK_ABRT)) {
327			if (uart_handle_break(&up->port))
328				up->tty_break = Rx_SYS;
329			else
330				up->tty_break = Rx_BRK;
331		}
332	}
333
334	if (ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(up)) {
335		if (status & SYNC)
336			up->port.icount.dsr++;
337
338		/* The Zilog just gives us an interrupt when DCD/CTS/etc. change.
339		 * But it does not tell us which bit has changed, we have to keep
340		 * track of this ourselves.
341		 */
342		if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ DCD)
343			uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port,
344					       (status & DCD));
345		if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ CTS)
346			uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port,
347					       (status & CTS));
348
349		wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
350	}
351
352	up->prev_status = status;
353}
354
355static void ip22zilog_transmit_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
356				    struct zilog_channel *channel)
357{
358	struct circ_buf *xmit;
359
360	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up)) {
361		unsigned char status = readb(&channel->control);
362		ZSDELAY();
363
364		/* TX still busy?  Just wait for the next TX done interrupt.
365		 *
366		 * It can occur because of how we do serial console writes.  It would
367		 * be nice to transmit console writes just like we normally would for
368		 * a TTY line. (ie. buffered and TX interrupt driven).  That is not
369		 * easy because console writes cannot sleep.  One solution might be
370		 * to poll on enough port->xmit space becoming free.  -DaveM
371		 */
372		if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
373			return;
374	}
375
376	up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
377
378	if (ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) {
379		__load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
380		up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
381	}
382
383	if (ZS_TX_STOPPED(up)) {
384		up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
385		goto ack_tx_int;
386	}
387
388	if (up->port.x_char) {
389		up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
390		writeb(up->port.x_char, &channel->data);
391		ZSDELAY();
392		ZS_WSYNC(channel);
393
394		up->port.icount.tx++;
395		up->port.x_char = 0;
396		return;
397	}
398
399	if (up->port.state == NULL)
400		goto ack_tx_int;
401	xmit = &up->port.state->xmit;
402	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
403		goto ack_tx_int;
404	if (uart_tx_stopped(&up->port))
405		goto ack_tx_int;
406
407	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
408	writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], &channel->data);
409	ZSDELAY();
410	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
411
412	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
413	up->port.icount.tx++;
414
415	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
416		uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
417
418	return;
419
420ack_tx_int:
421	writeb(RES_Tx_P, &channel->control);
422	ZSDELAY();
423	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
424}
425
426static irqreturn_t ip22zilog_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
427{
428	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = dev_id;
429
430	while (up) {
431		struct zilog_channel *channel
432			= ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
433		unsigned char r3;
434		bool push = false;
435
436		spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
437		r3 = read_zsreg(channel, R3);
438
439		/* Channel A */
440		if (r3 & (CHAEXT | CHATxIP | CHARxIP)) {
441			writeb(RES_H_IUS, &channel->control);
442			ZSDELAY();
443			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
444
445			if (r3 & CHARxIP)
446				push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
447			if (r3 & CHAEXT)
448				ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
449			if (r3 & CHATxIP)
450				ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
451		}
452		spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
453
454		if (push)
455			tty_flip_buffer_push(&up->port.state->port);
456
457		/* Channel B */
458		up = up->next;
459		channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
460		push = false;
461
462		spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
463		if (r3 & (CHBEXT | CHBTxIP | CHBRxIP)) {
464			writeb(RES_H_IUS, &channel->control);
465			ZSDELAY();
466			ZS_WSYNC(channel);
467
468			if (r3 & CHBRxIP)
469				push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
470			if (r3 & CHBEXT)
471				ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
472			if (r3 & CHBTxIP)
473				ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
474		}
475		spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
476
477		if (push)
478			tty_flip_buffer_push(&up->port.state->port);
479
480		up = up->next;
481	}
482
483	return IRQ_HANDLED;
484}
485
486/* A convenient way to quickly get R0 status.  The caller must _not_ hold the
487 * port lock, it is acquired here.
488 */
489static __inline__ unsigned char ip22zilog_read_channel_status(struct uart_port *port)
490{
491	struct zilog_channel *channel;
492	unsigned char status;
493
494	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
495	status = readb(&channel->control);
496	ZSDELAY();
497
498	return status;
499}
500
501/* The port lock is not held.  */
502static unsigned int ip22zilog_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
503{
504	unsigned long flags;
505	unsigned char status;
506	unsigned int ret;
507
508	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
509
510	status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port);
511
512	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
513
514	if (status & Tx_BUF_EMP)
515		ret = TIOCSER_TEMT;
516	else
517		ret = 0;
518
519	return ret;
520}
521
522/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
523static unsigned int ip22zilog_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
524{
525	unsigned char status;
526	unsigned int ret;
527
528	status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port);
529
530	ret = 0;
531	if (status & DCD)
532		ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
533	if (status & SYNC)
534		ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
535	if (status & CTS)
536		ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
537
538	return ret;
539}
540
541/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
542static void ip22zilog_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
543{
544	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
545		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
546	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
547	unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits;
548
549	set_bits = clear_bits = 0;
550
551	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
552		set_bits |= RTS;
553	else
554		clear_bits |= RTS;
555	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
556		set_bits |= DTR;
557	else
558		clear_bits |= DTR;
559
560	/* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
561	up->curregs[R5] |= set_bits;
562	up->curregs[R5] &= ~clear_bits;
563	write_zsreg(channel, R5, up->curregs[R5]);
564}
565
566/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
567static void ip22zilog_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
568{
569	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
570		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
571
572	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
573}
574
575/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
576static void ip22zilog_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
577{
578	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
579		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
580	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
581	unsigned char status;
582
583	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
584	up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
585
586	status = readb(&channel->control);
587	ZSDELAY();
588
589	/* TX busy?  Just wait for the TX done interrupt.  */
590	if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
591		return;
592
593	/* Send the first character to jump-start the TX done
594	 * IRQ sending engine.
595	 */
596	if (port->x_char) {
597		writeb(port->x_char, &channel->data);
598		ZSDELAY();
599		ZS_WSYNC(channel);
600
601		port->icount.tx++;
602		port->x_char = 0;
603	} else {
604		struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
605
606		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
607			return;
608		writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], &channel->data);
609		ZSDELAY();
610		ZS_WSYNC(channel);
611
612		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
613		port->icount.tx++;
614
615		if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
616			uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
617	}
618}
619
620/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
621static void ip22zilog_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
622{
623	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
624	struct zilog_channel *channel;
625
626	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
627		return;
628
629	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
630
631	/* Disable all RX interrupts.  */
632	up->curregs[R1] &= ~RxINT_MASK;
633	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
634}
635
636/* The port lock is held.  */
637static void ip22zilog_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
638{
639	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
640		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
641	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
642	unsigned char new_reg;
643
644	new_reg = up->curregs[R15] | (DCDIE | SYNCIE | CTSIE);
645	if (new_reg != up->curregs[R15]) {
646		up->curregs[R15] = new_reg;
647
648		/* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
649		write_zsreg(channel, R15, up->curregs[R15]);
650	}
651}
652
653/* The port lock is not held.  */
654static void ip22zilog_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
655{
656	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
657		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
658	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
659	unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits, new_reg;
660	unsigned long flags;
661
662	set_bits = clear_bits = 0;
663
664	if (break_state)
665		set_bits |= SND_BRK;
666	else
667		clear_bits |= SND_BRK;
668
669	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
670
671	new_reg = (up->curregs[R5] | set_bits) & ~clear_bits;
672	if (new_reg != up->curregs[R5]) {
673		up->curregs[R5] = new_reg;
674
675		/* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
676		write_zsreg(channel, R5, up->curregs[R5]);
677	}
678
679	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
680}
681
682static void __ip22zilog_reset(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up)
683{
684	struct zilog_channel *channel;
685	int i;
686
687	if (up->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE)
688		return;
689
690	/* Let pending transmits finish.  */
691	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
692	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
693		unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
694		if (stat & ALL_SNT)
695			break;
696		udelay(100);
697	}
698
699	if (!ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(up)) {
700		up++;
701		channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
702	}
703	write_zsreg(channel, R9, FHWRES);
704	ZSDELAY_LONG();
705	(void) read_zsreg(channel, R0);
706
707	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE;
708	up->next->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE;
709}
710
711static void __ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up)
712{
713	struct zilog_channel *channel;
714
715	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
716
717	__ip22zilog_reset(up);
718
719	__load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
720	/* set master interrupt enable */
721	write_zsreg(channel, R9, up->curregs[R9]);
722	up->prev_status = readb(&channel->control);
723
724	/* Enable receiver and transmitter.  */
725	up->curregs[R3] |= RxENAB;
726	up->curregs[R5] |= TxENAB;
727
728	up->curregs[R1] |= EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
729	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
730}
731
732static int ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_port *port)
733{
734	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
735	unsigned long flags;
736
737	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
738		return 0;
739
740	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
741	__ip22zilog_startup(up);
742	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
743	return 0;
744}
745
746/*
747 * The test for ZS_IS_CONS is explained by the following e-mail:
748 *****
749 * From: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
750 * Date: Sun, 8 Dec 2002 10:18:38 +0000
751 *
752 * On Sun, Dec 08, 2002 at 02:43:36AM -0500, Pete Zaitcev wrote:
753 * > I boot my 2.5 boxes using "console=ttyS0,9600" argument,
754 * > and I noticed that something is not right with reference
755 * > counting in this case. It seems that when the console
756 * > is open by kernel initially, this is not accounted
757 * > as an open, and uart_startup is not called.
758 *
759 * That is correct.  We are unable to call uart_startup when the serial
760 * console is initialised because it may need to allocate memory (as
761 * request_irq does) and the memory allocators may not have been
762 * initialised.
763 *
764 * 1. initialise the port into a state where it can send characters in the
765 *    console write method.
766 *
767 * 2. don't do the actual hardware shutdown in your shutdown() method (but
768 *    do the normal software shutdown - ie, free irqs etc)
769 *****
770 */
771static void ip22zilog_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
772{
773	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
774	struct zilog_channel *channel;
775	unsigned long flags;
776
777	if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
778		return;
779
780	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
781
782	channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
783
784	/* Disable receiver and transmitter.  */
785	up->curregs[R3] &= ~RxENAB;
786	up->curregs[R5] &= ~TxENAB;
787
788	/* Disable all interrupts and BRK assertion.  */
789	up->curregs[R1] &= ~(EXT_INT_ENAB | TxINT_ENAB | RxINT_MASK);
790	up->curregs[R5] &= ~SND_BRK;
791	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
792
793	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
794}
795
796/* Shared by TTY driver and serial console setup.  The port lock is held
797 * and local interrupts are disabled.
798 */
799static void
800ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up, unsigned int cflag,
801		       unsigned int iflag, int brg)
802{
803
804	up->curregs[R10] = NRZ;
805	up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
806
807	/* Program BAUD and clock source. */
808	up->curregs[R4] &= ~XCLK_MASK;
809	up->curregs[R4] |= X16CLK;
810	up->curregs[R12] = brg & 0xff;
811	up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
812	up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
813
814	/* Character size, stop bits, and parity. */
815	up->curregs[3] &= ~RxN_MASK;
816	up->curregs[5] &= ~TxN_MASK;
817	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
818	case CS5:
819		up->curregs[3] |= Rx5;
820		up->curregs[5] |= Tx5;
821		up->parity_mask = 0x1f;
822		break;
823	case CS6:
824		up->curregs[3] |= Rx6;
825		up->curregs[5] |= Tx6;
826		up->parity_mask = 0x3f;
827		break;
828	case CS7:
829		up->curregs[3] |= Rx7;
830		up->curregs[5] |= Tx7;
831		up->parity_mask = 0x7f;
832		break;
833	case CS8:
834	default:
835		up->curregs[3] |= Rx8;
836		up->curregs[5] |= Tx8;
837		up->parity_mask = 0xff;
838		break;
839	}
840	up->curregs[4] &= ~0x0c;
841	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
842		up->curregs[4] |= SB2;
843	else
844		up->curregs[4] |= SB1;
845	if (cflag & PARENB)
846		up->curregs[4] |= PAR_ENAB;
847	else
848		up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_ENAB;
849	if (!(cflag & PARODD))
850		up->curregs[4] |= PAR_EVEN;
851	else
852		up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_EVEN;
853
854	up->port.read_status_mask = Rx_OVR;
855	if (iflag & INPCK)
856		up->port.read_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
857	if (iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
858		up->port.read_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
859
860	up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
861	if (iflag & IGNPAR)
862		up->port.ignore_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
863	if (iflag & IGNBRK) {
864		up->port.ignore_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
865		if (iflag & IGNPAR)
866			up->port.ignore_status_mask |= Rx_OVR;
867	}
868
869	if ((cflag & CREAD) == 0)
870		up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0xff;
871}
872
873/* The port lock is not held.  */
874static void
875ip22zilog_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
876		      struct ktermios *old)
877{
878	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
879		container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
880	unsigned long flags;
881	int baud, brg;
882
883	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 1200, 76800);
884
885	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
886
887	brg = BPS_TO_BRG(baud, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
888
889	ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(up, termios->c_cflag, termios->c_iflag, brg);
890
891	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
892		up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
893	else
894		up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
895
896	ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port));
897	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
898
899	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
900}
901
902static const char *ip22zilog_type(struct uart_port *port)
903{
904	return "IP22-Zilog";
905}
906
907/* We do not request/release mappings of the registers here, this
908 * happens at early serial probe time.
909 */
910static void ip22zilog_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
911{
912}
913
914static int ip22zilog_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
915{
916	return 0;
917}
918
919/* These do not need to do anything interesting either.  */
920static void ip22zilog_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
921{
922}
923
924/* We do not support letting the user mess with the divisor, IRQ, etc. */
925static int ip22zilog_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
926{
927	return -EINVAL;
928}
929
930static const struct uart_ops ip22zilog_pops = {
931	.tx_empty	=	ip22zilog_tx_empty,
932	.set_mctrl	=	ip22zilog_set_mctrl,
933	.get_mctrl	=	ip22zilog_get_mctrl,
934	.stop_tx	=	ip22zilog_stop_tx,
935	.start_tx	=	ip22zilog_start_tx,
936	.stop_rx	=	ip22zilog_stop_rx,
937	.enable_ms	=	ip22zilog_enable_ms,
938	.break_ctl	=	ip22zilog_break_ctl,
939	.startup	=	ip22zilog_startup,
940	.shutdown	=	ip22zilog_shutdown,
941	.set_termios	=	ip22zilog_set_termios,
942	.type		=	ip22zilog_type,
943	.release_port	=	ip22zilog_release_port,
944	.request_port	=	ip22zilog_request_port,
945	.config_port	=	ip22zilog_config_port,
946	.verify_port	=	ip22zilog_verify_port,
947};
948
949static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_port_table;
950static struct zilog_layout **ip22zilog_chip_regs;
951
952static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_irq_chain;
953static int zilog_irq = -1;
954
955static void * __init alloc_one_table(unsigned long size)
956{
957	return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
958}
959
960static void __init ip22zilog_alloc_tables(void)
961{
962	ip22zilog_port_table = (struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)
963		alloc_one_table(NUM_CHANNELS * sizeof(struct uart_ip22zilog_port));
964	ip22zilog_chip_regs = (struct zilog_layout **)
965		alloc_one_table(NUM_IP22ZILOG * sizeof(struct zilog_layout *));
966
967	if (ip22zilog_port_table == NULL || ip22zilog_chip_regs == NULL) {
968		panic("IP22-Zilog: Cannot allocate IP22-Zilog tables.");
969	}
970}
971
972/* Get the address of the registers for IP22-Zilog instance CHIP.  */
973static struct zilog_layout * __init get_zs(int chip)
974{
975	unsigned long base;
976
977	if (chip < 0 || chip >= NUM_IP22ZILOG) {
978		panic("IP22-Zilog: Illegal chip number %d in get_zs.", chip);
979	}
980
981	/* Not probe-able, hard code it. */
982	base = (unsigned long) &sgioc->uart;
983
984	zilog_irq = SGI_SERIAL_IRQ;
985	request_mem_region(base, 8, "IP22-Zilog");
986
987	return (struct zilog_layout *) base;
988}
989
990#define ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY	2000	/* 10 ms */
991
992#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE
993static void ip22zilog_put_char(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
994{
995	struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
996	int loops = ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY;
997
998	/* This is a timed polling loop so do not switch the explicit
999	 * udelay with ZSDELAY as that is a NOP on some platforms.  -DaveM
1000	 */
1001	do {
1002		unsigned char val = readb(&channel->control);
1003		if (val & Tx_BUF_EMP) {
1004			ZSDELAY();
1005			break;
1006		}
1007		udelay(5);
1008	} while (--loops);
1009
1010	writeb(ch, &channel->data);
1011	ZSDELAY();
1012	ZS_WSYNC(channel);
1013}
1014
1015static void
1016ip22zilog_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int count)
1017{
1018	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index];
1019	unsigned long flags;
1020
1021	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1022	uart_console_write(&up->port, s, count, ip22zilog_put_char);
1023	udelay(2);
1024	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1025}
1026
1027static int __init ip22zilog_console_setup(struct console *con, char *options)
1028{
1029	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index];
1030	unsigned long flags;
1031	int baud = 9600, bits = 8;
1032	int parity = 'n';
1033	int flow = 'n';
1034
1035	up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS;
1036
1037	printk(KERN_INFO "Console: ttyS%d (IP22-Zilog)\n", con->index);
1038
1039	spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1040
1041	up->curregs[R15] |= BRKIE;
1042
1043	__ip22zilog_startup(up);
1044
1045	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1046
1047	if (options)
1048		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1049	return uart_set_options(&up->port, con, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1050}
1051
1052static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg;
1053
1054static struct console ip22zilog_console = {
1055	.name	=	"ttyS",
1056	.write	=	ip22zilog_console_write,
1057	.device	=	uart_console_device,
1058	.setup	=	ip22zilog_console_setup,
1059	.flags	=	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1060	.index	=	-1,
1061	.data	=	&ip22zilog_reg,
1062};
1063#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE */
1064
1065static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg = {
1066	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1067	.driver_name	= "serial",
1068	.dev_name	= "ttyS",
1069	.major		= TTY_MAJOR,
1070	.minor		= 64,
1071	.nr		= NUM_CHANNELS,
1072#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE
1073	.cons		= &ip22zilog_console,
1074#endif
1075};
1076
1077static void __init ip22zilog_prepare(void)
1078{
1079	unsigned char sysrq_on = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE);
1080	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up;
1081	struct zilog_layout *rp;
1082	int channel, chip;
1083
1084	/*
1085	 * Temporary fix.
1086	 */
1087	for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++)
1088		spin_lock_init(&ip22zilog_port_table[channel].port.lock);
1089
1090	ip22zilog_irq_chain = &ip22zilog_port_table[NUM_CHANNELS - 1];
1091        up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0];
1092	for (channel = NUM_CHANNELS - 1 ; channel > 0; channel--)
1093		up[channel].next = &up[channel - 1];
1094	up[channel].next = NULL;
1095
1096	for (chip = 0; chip < NUM_IP22ZILOG; chip++) {
1097		if (!ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip]) {
1098			ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip] = rp = get_zs(chip);
1099
1100			up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelB;
1101			up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelA;
1102
1103			/* In theory mapbase is the physical address ...  */
1104			up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.mapbase =
1105				(unsigned long) ioremap((unsigned long) &rp->channelB, 8);
1106			up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.mapbase =
1107				(unsigned long) ioremap((unsigned long) &rp->channelA, 8);
1108		}
1109
1110		/* Channel A */
1111		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1112		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.irq = zilog_irq;
1113		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1114		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.fifosize = 1;
1115		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.has_sysrq = sysrq_on;
1116		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops;
1117		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG;
1118		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.flags = 0;
1119		up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.line = (chip * 2) + 0;
1120		up[(chip * 2) + 0].flags = 0;
1121
1122		/* Channel B */
1123		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1124		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.irq = zilog_irq;
1125		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1126		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.fifosize = 1;
1127		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.has_sysrq = sysrq_on;
1128		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops;
1129		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG;
1130		up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.line = (chip * 2) + 1;
1131		up[(chip * 2) + 1].flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A;
1132	}
1133
1134	for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++) {
1135		struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[channel];
1136		int brg;
1137
1138		/* Normal serial TTY. */
1139		up->parity_mask = 0xff;
1140		up->curregs[R1] = EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
1141		up->curregs[R4] = PAR_EVEN | X16CLK | SB1;
1142		up->curregs[R3] = RxENAB | Rx8;
1143		up->curregs[R5] = TxENAB | Tx8;
1144		up->curregs[R9] = NV | MIE;
1145		up->curregs[R10] = NRZ;
1146		up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
1147		brg = BPS_TO_BRG(9600, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
1148		up->curregs[R12] = (brg & 0xff);
1149		up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
1150		up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
1151	}
1152}
1153
1154static int __init ip22zilog_ports_init(void)
1155{
1156	int ret;
1157
1158	printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: IP22 Zilog driver (%d chips).\n", NUM_IP22ZILOG);
1159
1160	ip22zilog_prepare();
1161
1162	if (request_irq(zilog_irq, ip22zilog_interrupt, 0,
1163			"IP22-Zilog", ip22zilog_irq_chain)) {
1164		panic("IP22-Zilog: Unable to register zs interrupt handler.\n");
1165	}
1166
1167	ret = uart_register_driver(&ip22zilog_reg);
1168	if (ret == 0) {
1169		int i;
1170
1171		for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
1172			struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i];
1173
1174			uart_add_one_port(&ip22zilog_reg, &up->port);
1175		}
1176	}
1177
1178	return ret;
1179}
1180
1181static int __init ip22zilog_init(void)
1182{
1183	/* IP22 Zilog setup is hard coded, no probing to do.  */
1184	ip22zilog_alloc_tables();
1185	ip22zilog_ports_init();
1186
1187	return 0;
1188}
1189
1190static void __exit ip22zilog_exit(void)
1191{
1192	int i;
1193	struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up;
1194
1195	for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
1196		up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i];
1197
1198		uart_remove_one_port(&ip22zilog_reg, &up->port);
1199	}
1200
1201	/* Free IO mem */
1202	up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0];
1203	for (i = 0; i < NUM_IP22ZILOG; i++) {
1204		if (up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase) {
1205		   iounmap((void*)up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase);
1206		   up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase = 0;
1207		}
1208		if (up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase) {
1209			iounmap((void*)up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase);
1210			up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase = 0;
1211		}
1212	}
1213
1214	uart_unregister_driver(&ip22zilog_reg);
1215}
1216
1217module_init(ip22zilog_init);
1218module_exit(ip22zilog_exit);
1219
1220/* David wrote it but I'm to blame for the bugs ...  */
1221MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>");
1222MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SGI Zilog serial port driver");
1223MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1224