1%{
2/*
3 * Parser for the Aic7xxx SCSI Host adapter sequencer assembler.
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000 Justin T. Gibbs.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Adaptec Inc.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
14 *    without modification.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
16 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
17 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
18 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
19 *    binary redistribution.
20 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
21 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
22 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
25 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
26 * Software Foundation.
27 *
28 * NO WARRANTY
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
30 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
32 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
33 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
37 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
38 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
39 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
40 *
41 * $Id: //depot/aic7xxx/aic7xxx/aicasm/aicasm_gram.y#30 $
42 *
43 * $FreeBSD$
44 */
45
46#include <sys/types.h>
47
48#include <inttypes.h>
49#include <regex.h>
50#include <stdio.h>
51#include <stdlib.h>
52#include <string.h>
53#include <sysexits.h>
54
55#include "../queue.h"
56
57#include "aicasm.h"
58#include "aicasm_symbol.h"
59#include "aicasm_insformat.h"
60
61int yylineno;
62char *yyfilename;
63char stock_prefix[] = "aic_";
64char *prefix = stock_prefix;
65char *patch_arg_list;
66char *versions;
67static char errbuf[255];
68static char regex_pattern[255];
69static symbol_t *cur_symbol;
70static symbol_t *field_symbol;
71static symbol_t *scb_or_sram_symbol;
72static symtype cur_symtype;
73static symbol_ref_t accumulator;
74static symbol_ref_t mode_ptr;
75static symbol_ref_t allones;
76static symbol_ref_t allzeros;
77static symbol_ref_t none;
78static symbol_ref_t sindex;
79static int instruction_ptr;
80static int num_srams;
81static int sram_or_scb_offset;
82static int download_constant_count;
83static int in_critical_section;
84static u_int enum_increment;
85static u_int enum_next_value;
86
87static void process_field(int field_type, symbol_t *sym, int mask);
88static void initialize_symbol(symbol_t *symbol);
89static void add_macro_arg(const char *argtext, int position);
90static void add_macro_body(const char *bodytext);
91static void process_register(symbol_t **p_symbol);
92static void format_1_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest,
93			   expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *src, int ret);
94static void format_2_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest,
95			   expression_t *places, symbol_ref_t *src, int ret);
96static void format_3_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *src,
97			   expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *address);
98static void test_readable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol);
99static void test_writable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol);
100static void type_check(symbol_ref_t *sym, expression_t *expression, int and_op);
101static void make_expression(expression_t *immed, int value);
102static void add_conditional(symbol_t *symbol);
103static void add_version(const char *verstring);
104static int  is_download_const(expression_t *immed);
105static int  is_location_address(symbol_t *symbol);
106void yyerror(const char *string);
107
108#define SRAM_SYMNAME "SRAM_BASE"
109#define SCB_SYMNAME "SCB_BASE"
110%}
111
112%union {
113	u_int		value;
114	char		*str;
115	symbol_t	*sym;
116	symbol_ref_t	sym_ref;
117	expression_t	expression;
118}
119
120%token T_REGISTER
121
122%token <value> T_CONST
123
124%token T_EXPORT
125
126%token T_DOWNLOAD
127
128%token T_SCB
129
130%token T_SRAM
131
132%token T_ALIAS
133
134%token T_SIZE
135
136%token T_EXPR_LSHIFT
137
138%token T_EXPR_RSHIFT
139
140%token <value> T_ADDRESS
141
142%token T_COUNT
143
144%token T_ACCESS_MODE
145
146%token T_DONT_GENERATE_DEBUG_CODE
147
148%token T_MODES
149
150%token T_DEFINE
151
152%token T_SET_SRC_MODE
153
154%token T_SET_DST_MODE
155
156%token <value> T_MODE
157
158%token T_BEGIN_CS
159
160%token T_END_CS
161
162%token T_PAD_PAGE
163
164%token T_FIELD
165
166%token T_ENUM
167
168%token T_MASK
169
170%token <value> T_NUMBER
171
172%token <str> T_PATH T_STRING T_ARG T_MACROBODY
173
174%token <sym> T_CEXPR
175
176%token T_EOF T_INCLUDE T_VERSION T_PREFIX T_PATCH_ARG_LIST
177
178%token <value> T_SHR T_SHL T_ROR T_ROL
179
180%token <value> T_MVI T_MOV T_CLR T_BMOV
181
182%token <value> T_JMP T_JC T_JNC T_JE T_JNE T_JNZ T_JZ T_CALL
183
184%token <value> T_ADD T_ADC
185
186%token <value> T_INC T_DEC
187
188%token <value> T_STC T_CLC
189
190%token <value> T_CMP T_NOT T_XOR
191
192%token <value> T_TEST T_AND
193
194%token <value> T_OR
195
196/* 16 bit extensions, not implemented
197 * %token <value> T_OR16 T_AND16 T_XOR16 T_ADD16
198 * %token <value> T_ADC16 T_MVI16 T_TEST16 T_CMP16 T_CMPXCHG
199 */
200%token T_RET
201
202%token T_NOP
203
204%token T_ACCUM T_ALLONES T_ALLZEROS T_NONE T_SINDEX T_MODE_PTR
205
206%token T_A
207
208%token <sym> T_SYMBOL
209
210%token T_NL
211
212%token T_IF T_ELSE T_ELSE_IF T_ENDIF
213
214%type <sym_ref> reg_symbol address destination source opt_source
215
216%type <expression> expression immediate immediate_or_a
217
218%type <value> export ret f1_opcode f2_opcode jmp_jc_jnc_call jz_jnz je_jne
219
220%type <value> mode_value mode_list macro_arglist
221
222%left '|'
223%left '&'
224%left T_EXPR_LSHIFT T_EXPR_RSHIFT
225%left '+' '-'
226%left '*' '/'
227%right '~'
228%nonassoc UMINUS
229%%
230
231program:
232	include
233|	program include
234|	prefix
235|	program prefix
236|	patch_arg_list
237|	program patch_arg_list
238|	version
239|	program version
240|	register
241|	program register
242|	constant
243|	program constant
244|	macrodefn
245|	program macrodefn
246|	scratch_ram
247|	program scratch_ram
248|	scb
249|	program scb
250|	label
251|	program label
252|	set_src_mode
253|	program set_src_mode
254|	set_dst_mode
255|	program set_dst_mode
256|	critical_section_start
257|	program critical_section_start
258|	critical_section_end
259|	program critical_section_end
260|	conditional
261|	program conditional
262|	code
263|	program code
264;
265
266include:
267	T_INCLUDE '<' T_PATH '>'
268	{
269		include_file($3, BRACKETED_INCLUDE);
270	}
271|	T_INCLUDE '"' T_PATH '"'
272	{
273		include_file($3, QUOTED_INCLUDE);
274	}
275;
276
277prefix:
278	T_PREFIX '=' T_STRING
279	{
280		if (prefix != stock_prefix)
281			stop("Prefix multiply defined",
282			     EX_DATAERR);
283		prefix = strdup($3);
284		if (prefix == NULL)
285			stop("Unable to record prefix", EX_SOFTWARE);
286	}
287;
288
289patch_arg_list:
290	T_PATCH_ARG_LIST '=' T_STRING
291	{
292		if (patch_arg_list != NULL)
293			stop("Patch argument list multiply defined",
294			     EX_DATAERR);
295		patch_arg_list = strdup($3);
296		if (patch_arg_list == NULL)
297			stop("Unable to record patch arg list", EX_SOFTWARE);
298	}
299;
300
301version:
302	T_VERSION '=' T_STRING
303	{ add_version($3); }
304;
305
306register:
307	T_REGISTER { cur_symtype = REGISTER; } reg_definition
308;
309
310reg_definition:
311	T_SYMBOL '{'
312		{
313			if ($1->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
314				stop("Register multiply defined", EX_DATAERR);
315				/* NOTREACHED */
316			}
317			cur_symbol = $1;
318			cur_symbol->type = cur_symtype;
319			initialize_symbol(cur_symbol);
320		}
321		reg_attribute_list
322	'}'
323		{
324			/*
325			 * Default to allowing everything in for registers
326			 * with no bit or mask definitions.
327			 */
328			if (cur_symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask == 0)
329				cur_symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask = 0xFF;
330
331			if (cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size == 0)
332				cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size = 1;
333
334			/*
335			 * This might be useful for registers too.
336			 */
337			if (cur_symbol->type != REGISTER) {
338				if (cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address == 0)
339					cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address =
340					    sram_or_scb_offset;
341				sram_or_scb_offset +=
342				    cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size;
343			}
344			cur_symbol = NULL;
345		}
346;
347
348reg_attribute_list:
349	reg_attribute
350|	reg_attribute_list reg_attribute
351;
352
353reg_attribute:
354	reg_address
355|	size
356|	count
357|	access_mode
358|	dont_generate_debug_code
359|	modes
360|	field_defn
361|	enum_defn
362|	mask_defn
363|	alias
364|	accumulator
365|	mode_pointer
366|	allones
367|	allzeros
368|	none
369|	sindex
370;
371
372reg_address:
373	T_ADDRESS T_NUMBER
374	{
375		cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address = $2;
376	}
377;
378
379size:
380	T_SIZE T_NUMBER
381	{
382		cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size = $2;
383		if (scb_or_sram_symbol != NULL) {
384			u_int max_addr;
385			u_int sym_max_addr;
386
387			max_addr = scb_or_sram_symbol->info.rinfo->address
388				 + scb_or_sram_symbol->info.rinfo->size;
389			sym_max_addr = cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address
390				     + cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size;
391
392			if (sym_max_addr > max_addr)
393				stop("SCB or SRAM space exhausted", EX_DATAERR);
394		}
395	}
396;
397
398count:
399	T_COUNT T_NUMBER
400	{
401		cur_symbol->count += $2;
402	}
403;
404
405access_mode:
406	T_ACCESS_MODE T_MODE
407	{
408		cur_symbol->info.rinfo->mode = $2;
409	}
410;
411
412dont_generate_debug_code:
413	T_DONT_GENERATE_DEBUG_CODE
414	{
415		cur_symbol->dont_generate_debug_code = 1;
416	}
417;
418
419modes:
420	T_MODES mode_list
421	{
422		cur_symbol->info.rinfo->modes = $2;
423	}
424;
425
426mode_list:
427	mode_value
428	{
429		$$ = $1;
430	}
431|	mode_list ',' mode_value
432	{
433		$$ = $1 | $3;
434	}
435;
436
437mode_value:
438	T_NUMBER
439	{
440		if ($1 > 4) {
441			stop("Valid register modes range between 0 and 4.",
442			     EX_DATAERR);
443			/* NOTREACHED */
444		}
445
446		$$ = (0x1 << $1);
447	}
448|	T_SYMBOL
449	{
450		symbol_t *symbol;
451
452		symbol = $1;
453		if (symbol->type != CONST) {
454			stop("Only \"const\" symbols allowed in "
455			     "mode definitions.", EX_DATAERR);
456			/* NOTREACHED */
457		}
458		if (symbol->info.cinfo->value > 4) {
459			stop("Valid register modes range between 0 and 4.",
460			     EX_DATAERR);
461			/* NOTREACHED */
462		}
463		$$ = (0x1 << symbol->info.cinfo->value);
464	}
465;
466
467field_defn:
468	T_FIELD
469		{
470			field_symbol = NULL;
471			enum_next_value = 0;
472			enum_increment = 1;
473		}
474	'{' enum_entry_list '}'
475|	T_FIELD T_SYMBOL expression
476		{
477			process_field(FIELD, $2, $3.value);
478			field_symbol = $2;
479			enum_next_value = 0;
480			enum_increment = 0x01 << (ffs($3.value) - 1);
481		}
482	'{' enum_entry_list '}'
483|	T_FIELD T_SYMBOL expression
484	{
485		process_field(FIELD, $2, $3.value);
486	}
487;
488
489enum_defn:
490	T_ENUM
491		{
492			field_symbol = NULL;
493			enum_next_value = 0;
494			enum_increment = 1;
495		}
496	'{' enum_entry_list '}'
497|	T_ENUM T_SYMBOL expression
498		{
499			process_field(ENUM, $2, $3.value);
500			field_symbol = $2;
501			enum_next_value = 0;
502			enum_increment = 0x01 << (ffs($3.value) - 1);
503		}
504	'{' enum_entry_list '}'
505;
506
507enum_entry_list:
508	enum_entry
509|	enum_entry_list ',' enum_entry
510;
511
512enum_entry:
513	T_SYMBOL
514	{
515		process_field(ENUM_ENTRY, $1, enum_next_value);
516		enum_next_value += enum_increment;
517	}
518|	T_SYMBOL expression
519	{
520		process_field(ENUM_ENTRY, $1, $2.value);
521		enum_next_value = $2.value + enum_increment;
522	}
523;
524
525mask_defn:
526	T_MASK T_SYMBOL expression
527	{
528		process_field(MASK, $2, $3.value);
529	}
530;
531
532alias:
533	T_ALIAS	T_SYMBOL
534	{
535		if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
536			stop("Re-definition of register alias",
537			     EX_DATAERR);
538			/* NOTREACHED */
539		}
540		$2->type = ALIAS;
541		initialize_symbol($2);
542		$2->info.ainfo->parent = cur_symbol;
543	}
544;
545
546accumulator:
547	T_ACCUM
548	{
549		if (accumulator.symbol != NULL) {
550			stop("Only one accumulator definition allowed",
551			     EX_DATAERR);
552			/* NOTREACHED */
553		}
554		accumulator.symbol = cur_symbol;
555	}
556;
557
558mode_pointer:
559	T_MODE_PTR
560	{
561		if (mode_ptr.symbol != NULL) {
562			stop("Only one mode pointer definition allowed",
563			     EX_DATAERR);
564			/* NOTREACHED */
565		}
566		mode_ptr.symbol = cur_symbol;
567	}
568;
569
570allones:
571	T_ALLONES
572	{
573		if (allones.symbol != NULL) {
574			stop("Only one definition of allones allowed",
575			     EX_DATAERR);
576			/* NOTREACHED */
577		}
578		allones.symbol = cur_symbol;
579	}
580;
581
582allzeros:
583	T_ALLZEROS
584	{
585		if (allzeros.symbol != NULL) {
586			stop("Only one definition of allzeros allowed",
587			     EX_DATAERR);
588			/* NOTREACHED */
589		}
590		allzeros.symbol = cur_symbol;
591	}
592;
593
594none:
595	T_NONE
596	{
597		if (none.symbol != NULL) {
598			stop("Only one definition of none allowed",
599			     EX_DATAERR);
600			/* NOTREACHED */
601		}
602		none.symbol = cur_symbol;
603	}
604;
605
606sindex:
607	T_SINDEX
608	{
609		if (sindex.symbol != NULL) {
610			stop("Only one definition of sindex allowed",
611			     EX_DATAERR);
612			/* NOTREACHED */
613		}
614		sindex.symbol = cur_symbol;
615	}
616;
617
618expression:
619	expression '|' expression
620	{
621		 $$.value = $1.value | $3.value;
622		 symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
623			       &$1.referenced_syms,
624			       &$3.referenced_syms);
625	}
626|	expression '&' expression
627	{
628		$$.value = $1.value & $3.value;
629		symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
630			       &$1.referenced_syms,
631			       &$3.referenced_syms);
632	}
633|	expression '+' expression
634	{
635		$$.value = $1.value + $3.value;
636		symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
637			       &$1.referenced_syms,
638			       &$3.referenced_syms);
639	}
640|	expression '-' expression
641	{
642		$$.value = $1.value - $3.value;
643		symlist_merge(&($$.referenced_syms),
644			       &($1.referenced_syms),
645			       &($3.referenced_syms));
646	}
647|	expression '*' expression
648	{
649		$$.value = $1.value * $3.value;
650		symlist_merge(&($$.referenced_syms),
651			       &($1.referenced_syms),
652			       &($3.referenced_syms));
653	}
654|	expression '/' expression
655	{
656		$$.value = $1.value / $3.value;
657		symlist_merge(&($$.referenced_syms),
658			       &($1.referenced_syms),
659			       &($3.referenced_syms));
660	}
661|	expression T_EXPR_LSHIFT expression
662	{
663		$$.value = $1.value << $3.value;
664		symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
665			       &$1.referenced_syms,
666			       &$3.referenced_syms);
667	}
668|	expression T_EXPR_RSHIFT expression
669	{
670		$$.value = $1.value >> $3.value;
671		symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
672			       &$1.referenced_syms,
673			       &$3.referenced_syms);
674	}
675|	'(' expression ')'
676	{
677		$$ = $2;
678	}
679|	'~' expression
680	{
681		$$ = $2;
682		$$.value = (~$$.value) & 0xFF;
683	}
684|	'-' expression %prec UMINUS
685	{
686		$$ = $2;
687		$$.value = -$$.value;
688	}
689|	T_NUMBER
690	{
691		$$.value = $1;
692		SLIST_INIT(&$$.referenced_syms);
693	}
694|	T_SYMBOL
695	{
696		symbol_t *symbol;
697
698		symbol = $1;
699		switch (symbol->type) {
700		case ALIAS:
701			symbol = $1->info.ainfo->parent;
702		case REGISTER:
703		case SCBLOC:
704		case SRAMLOC:
705			$$.value = symbol->info.rinfo->address;
706			break;
707		case MASK:
708		case FIELD:
709		case ENUM:
710		case ENUM_ENTRY:
711			$$.value = symbol->info.finfo->value;
712			break;
713		case DOWNLOAD_CONST:
714		case CONST:
715			$$.value = symbol->info.cinfo->value;
716			break;
717		case UNINITIALIZED:
718		default:
719		{
720			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
721				 "Undefined symbol %s referenced",
722				 symbol->name);
723			stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
724			/* NOTREACHED */
725			break;
726		}
727		}
728		SLIST_INIT(&$$.referenced_syms);
729		symlist_add(&$$.referenced_syms, symbol, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
730	}
731;
732
733constant:
734	T_CONST T_SYMBOL expression
735	{
736		if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
737			stop("Re-definition of symbol as a constant",
738			     EX_DATAERR);
739			/* NOTREACHED */
740		}
741		$2->type = CONST;
742		initialize_symbol($2);
743		$2->info.cinfo->value = $3.value;
744	}
745|	T_CONST T_SYMBOL T_DOWNLOAD
746	{
747		if ($1) {
748			stop("Invalid downloaded constant declaration",
749			     EX_DATAERR);
750			/* NOTREACHED */
751		}
752		if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
753			stop("Re-definition of symbol as a downloaded constant",
754			     EX_DATAERR);
755			/* NOTREACHED */
756		}
757		$2->type = DOWNLOAD_CONST;
758		initialize_symbol($2);
759		$2->info.cinfo->value = download_constant_count++;
760	}
761;
762
763macrodefn_prologue:
764	T_DEFINE T_SYMBOL
765	{
766		if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
767			stop("Re-definition of symbol as a macro",
768			     EX_DATAERR);
769			/* NOTREACHED */
770		}
771		cur_symbol = $2;
772		cur_symbol->type = MACRO;
773		initialize_symbol(cur_symbol);
774	}
775;
776
777macrodefn:
778	macrodefn_prologue T_MACROBODY
779	{
780		add_macro_body($2);
781	}
782|	macrodefn_prologue '(' macro_arglist ')' T_MACROBODY
783	{
784		add_macro_body($5);
785		cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->narg = $3;
786	}
787;
788
789macro_arglist:
790	{
791		/* Macros can take no arguments */
792		$$ = 0;
793	}
794|	T_ARG
795	{
796		$$ = 1;
797		add_macro_arg($1, 0);
798	}
799|	macro_arglist ',' T_ARG
800	{
801		if ($1 == 0) {
802			stop("Comma without preceding argument in arg list",
803			     EX_DATAERR);
804			/* NOTREACHED */
805		}
806		$$ = $1 + 1;
807		add_macro_arg($3, $1);
808	}
809;
810
811scratch_ram:
812	T_SRAM '{'
813		{
814			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "%s%d", SRAM_SYMNAME,
815				 num_srams);
816			cur_symbol = symtable_get(SRAM_SYMNAME);
817			cur_symtype = SRAMLOC;
818			cur_symbol->type = SRAMLOC;
819			initialize_symbol(cur_symbol);
820			cur_symbol->count += 1;
821		}
822		reg_address
823		{
824			sram_or_scb_offset = cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address;
825		}
826		size
827		{
828			scb_or_sram_symbol = cur_symbol;
829		}
830		scb_or_sram_attributes
831	'}'
832		{
833			cur_symbol = NULL;
834			scb_or_sram_symbol = NULL;
835		}
836;
837
838scb:
839	T_SCB '{'
840		{
841			cur_symbol = symtable_get(SCB_SYMNAME);
842			cur_symtype = SCBLOC;
843			if (cur_symbol->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
844				stop("Only one SRAM definition allowed",
845				     EX_SOFTWARE);
846				/* NOTREACHED */
847			}
848			cur_symbol->type = SCBLOC;
849			initialize_symbol(cur_symbol);
850			/* 64 bytes of SCB space */
851			cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size = 64;
852			cur_symbol->count += 1;
853		}
854		reg_address
855		{
856			sram_or_scb_offset = cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address;
857		}
858		size
859		{
860			scb_or_sram_symbol = cur_symbol;
861		}
862		scb_or_sram_attributes
863	'}'
864		{
865			cur_symbol = NULL;
866			scb_or_sram_symbol = NULL;
867		}
868;
869
870scb_or_sram_attributes:
871	/* NULL definition is okay */
872|	modes
873|	scb_or_sram_reg_list
874|	modes scb_or_sram_reg_list
875;
876
877scb_or_sram_reg_list:
878	reg_definition
879|	scb_or_sram_reg_list reg_definition
880;
881
882reg_symbol:
883	T_SYMBOL
884	{
885		process_register(&$1);
886		$$.symbol = $1;
887		$$.offset = 0;
888	}
889|	T_SYMBOL '[' T_SYMBOL ']'
890	{
891		process_register(&$1);
892		if ($3->type != CONST) {
893			stop("register offset must be a constant", EX_DATAERR);
894			/* NOTREACHED */
895		}
896		if (($3->info.cinfo->value + 1) > $1->info.rinfo->size) {
897			stop("Accessing offset beyond range of register",
898			     EX_DATAERR);
899			/* NOTREACHED */
900		}
901		$$.symbol = $1;
902		$$.offset = $3->info.cinfo->value;
903	}
904|	T_SYMBOL '[' T_NUMBER ']'
905	{
906		process_register(&$1);
907		if (($3 + 1) > $1->info.rinfo->size) {
908			stop("Accessing offset beyond range of register",
909			     EX_DATAERR);
910			/* NOTREACHED */
911		}
912		$$.symbol = $1;
913		$$.offset = $3;
914	}
915|	T_A
916	{
917		if (accumulator.symbol == NULL) {
918			stop("No accumulator has been defined", EX_DATAERR);
919			/* NOTREACHED */
920		}
921		$$.symbol = accumulator.symbol;
922		$$.offset = 0;
923	}
924;
925
926destination:
927	reg_symbol
928	{
929		test_writable_symbol($1.symbol);
930		$$ = $1;
931	}
932;
933
934immediate:
935	expression
936	{ $$ = $1; }
937;
938
939immediate_or_a:
940	expression
941	{
942		if ($1.value == 0 && is_download_const(&$1) == 0) {
943			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
944				 "\nExpression evaluates to 0 and thus "
945				 "references the accumulator.\n "
946				 "If this is the desired effect, use 'A' "
947				 "instead.\n");
948			stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
949		}
950		$$ = $1;
951	}
952|	T_A
953	{
954		SLIST_INIT(&$$.referenced_syms);
955		symlist_add(&$$.referenced_syms, accumulator.symbol,
956			    SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
957		$$.value = 0;
958	}
959;
960
961source:
962	reg_symbol
963	{
964		test_readable_symbol($1.symbol);
965		$$ = $1;
966	}
967;
968
969opt_source:
970	{
971		$$.symbol = NULL;
972		$$.offset = 0;
973	}
974|	',' source
975	{ $$ = $2; }
976;
977
978ret:
979	{ $$ = 0; }
980|	T_RET
981	{ $$ = 1; }
982;
983
984set_src_mode:
985	T_SET_SRC_MODE T_NUMBER ';'
986	{
987		src_mode = $2;
988	}
989;
990
991set_dst_mode:
992	T_SET_DST_MODE T_NUMBER ';'
993	{
994		dst_mode = $2;
995	}
996;
997
998critical_section_start:
999	T_BEGIN_CS ';'
1000	{
1001		critical_section_t *cs;
1002
1003		if (in_critical_section != FALSE) {
1004			stop("Critical Section within Critical Section",
1005			     EX_DATAERR);
1006			/* NOTREACHED */
1007		}
1008		cs = cs_alloc();
1009		cs->begin_addr = instruction_ptr;
1010		in_critical_section = TRUE;
1011	}
1012;
1013
1014critical_section_end:
1015	T_END_CS ';'
1016	{
1017		critical_section_t *cs;
1018
1019		if (in_critical_section == FALSE) {
1020			stop("Unballanced 'end_cs'", EX_DATAERR);
1021			/* NOTREACHED */
1022		}
1023		cs = TAILQ_LAST(&cs_tailq, cs_tailq);
1024		cs->end_addr = instruction_ptr;
1025		in_critical_section = FALSE;
1026	}
1027;
1028
1029export:
1030	{ $$ = 0; }
1031|	T_EXPORT
1032	{ $$ = 1; }
1033;
1034
1035label:
1036	export T_SYMBOL ':'
1037	{
1038		if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
1039			stop("Program label multiply defined", EX_DATAERR);
1040			/* NOTREACHED */
1041		}
1042		$2->type = LABEL;
1043		initialize_symbol($2);
1044		$2->info.linfo->address = instruction_ptr;
1045		$2->info.linfo->exported = $1;
1046	}
1047;
1048
1049address:
1050	T_SYMBOL
1051	{
1052		$$.symbol = $1;
1053		$$.offset = 0;
1054	}
1055|	T_SYMBOL '+' T_NUMBER
1056	{
1057		$$.symbol = $1;
1058		$$.offset = $3;
1059	}
1060|	T_SYMBOL '-' T_NUMBER
1061	{
1062		$$.symbol = $1;
1063		$$.offset = -$3;
1064	}
1065|	'.'
1066	{
1067		$$.symbol = NULL;
1068		$$.offset = 0;
1069	}
1070|	'.' '+' T_NUMBER
1071	{
1072		$$.symbol = NULL;
1073		$$.offset = $3;
1074	}
1075|	'.' '-' T_NUMBER
1076	{
1077		$$.symbol = NULL;
1078		$$.offset = -$3;
1079	}
1080;
1081
1082conditional:
1083	T_IF T_CEXPR '{'
1084	{
1085		scope_t *new_scope;
1086
1087		add_conditional($2);
1088		new_scope = scope_alloc();
1089		new_scope->type = SCOPE_IF;
1090		new_scope->begin_addr = instruction_ptr;
1091		new_scope->func_num = $2->info.condinfo->func_num;
1092	}
1093|	T_ELSE T_IF T_CEXPR '{'
1094	{
1095		scope_t *new_scope;
1096		scope_t *scope_context;
1097		scope_t *last_scope;
1098
1099		/*
1100		 * Ensure that the previous scope is either an
1101		 * if or and else if.
1102		 */
1103		scope_context = SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack);
1104		last_scope = TAILQ_LAST(&scope_context->inner_scope,
1105					scope_tailq);
1106		if (last_scope == NULL
1107		 || last_scope->type == T_ELSE) {
1108
1109			stop("'else if' without leading 'if'", EX_DATAERR);
1110			/* NOTREACHED */
1111		}
1112		add_conditional($3);
1113		new_scope = scope_alloc();
1114		new_scope->type = SCOPE_ELSE_IF;
1115		new_scope->begin_addr = instruction_ptr;
1116		new_scope->func_num = $3->info.condinfo->func_num;
1117	}
1118|	T_ELSE '{'
1119	{
1120		scope_t *new_scope;
1121		scope_t *scope_context;
1122		scope_t *last_scope;
1123
1124		/*
1125		 * Ensure that the previous scope is either an
1126		 * if or and else if.
1127		 */
1128		scope_context = SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack);
1129		last_scope = TAILQ_LAST(&scope_context->inner_scope,
1130					scope_tailq);
1131		if (last_scope == NULL
1132		 || last_scope->type == SCOPE_ELSE) {
1133
1134			stop("'else' without leading 'if'", EX_DATAERR);
1135			/* NOTREACHED */
1136		}
1137		new_scope = scope_alloc();
1138		new_scope->type = SCOPE_ELSE;
1139		new_scope->begin_addr = instruction_ptr;
1140	}
1141;
1142
1143conditional:
1144	'}'
1145	{
1146		scope_t *scope_context;
1147
1148		scope_context = SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack);
1149		if (scope_context->type == SCOPE_ROOT) {
1150			stop("Unexpected '}' encountered", EX_DATAERR);
1151			/* NOTREACHED */
1152		}
1153
1154		scope_context->end_addr = instruction_ptr;
1155
1156		/* Pop the scope */
1157		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&scope_stack, scope_stack_links);
1158
1159		process_scope(scope_context);
1160
1161		if (SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack) == NULL) {
1162			stop("Unexpected '}' encountered", EX_DATAERR);
1163			/* NOTREACHED */
1164		}
1165	}
1166;
1167
1168f1_opcode:
1169	T_AND { $$ = AIC_OP_AND; }
1170|	T_XOR { $$ = AIC_OP_XOR; }
1171|	T_ADD { $$ = AIC_OP_ADD; }
1172|	T_ADC { $$ = AIC_OP_ADC; }
1173;
1174
1175code:
1176	f1_opcode destination ',' immediate_or_a opt_source ret ';'
1177	{
1178		format_1_instr($1, &$2, &$4, &$5, $6);
1179	}
1180;
1181
1182code:
1183	T_OR reg_symbol ',' immediate_or_a opt_source ret ';'
1184	{
1185		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_OR, &$2, &$4, &$5, $6);
1186	}
1187;
1188
1189code:
1190	T_INC destination opt_source ret ';'
1191	{
1192		expression_t immed;
1193
1194		make_expression(&immed, 1);
1195		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$2, &immed, &$3, $4);
1196	}
1197;
1198
1199code:
1200	T_DEC destination opt_source ret ';'
1201	{
1202		expression_t immed;
1203
1204		make_expression(&immed, -1);
1205		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$2, &immed, &$3, $4);
1206	}
1207;
1208
1209code:
1210	T_CLC ret ';'
1211	{
1212		expression_t immed;
1213
1214		make_expression(&immed, -1);
1215		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &none, &immed, &allzeros, $2);
1216	}
1217|	T_CLC T_MVI destination ',' immediate_or_a ret ';'
1218	{
1219		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$3, &$5, &allzeros, $6);
1220	}
1221;
1222
1223code:
1224	T_STC ret ';'
1225	{
1226		expression_t immed;
1227
1228		make_expression(&immed, 1);
1229		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &none, &immed, &allones, $2);
1230	}
1231|	T_STC destination ret ';'
1232	{
1233		expression_t immed;
1234
1235		make_expression(&immed, 1);
1236		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$2, &immed, &allones, $3);
1237	}
1238;
1239
1240code:
1241	T_BMOV destination ',' source ',' immediate ret ';'
1242	{
1243		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_BMOV, &$2, &$6, &$4, $7);
1244	}
1245;
1246
1247code:
1248	T_MOV destination ',' source ret ';'
1249	{
1250		expression_t immed;
1251
1252		make_expression(&immed, 1);
1253		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_BMOV, &$2, &immed, &$4, $5);
1254	}
1255;
1256
1257code:
1258	T_MVI destination ',' immediate ret ';'
1259	{
1260		if ($4.value == 0
1261		 && is_download_const(&$4) == 0) {
1262			expression_t immed;
1263
1264			/*
1265			 * Allow move immediates of 0 so that macros,
1266			 * that can't know the immediate's value and
1267			 * otherwise compensate, still work.
1268			 */
1269			make_expression(&immed, 1);
1270			format_1_instr(AIC_OP_BMOV, &$2, &immed, &allzeros, $5);
1271		} else {
1272			format_1_instr(AIC_OP_OR, &$2, &$4, &allzeros, $5);
1273		}
1274	}
1275;
1276
1277code:
1278	T_NOT destination opt_source ret ';'
1279	{
1280		expression_t immed;
1281
1282		make_expression(&immed, 0xff);
1283		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_XOR, &$2, &immed, &$3, $4);
1284	}
1285;
1286
1287code:
1288	T_CLR destination ret ';'
1289	{
1290		expression_t immed;
1291
1292		make_expression(&immed, 0xff);
1293		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_AND, &$2, &immed, &allzeros, $3);
1294	}
1295;
1296
1297code:
1298	T_NOP ret ';'
1299	{
1300		expression_t immed;
1301
1302		make_expression(&immed, 0xff);
1303		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_AND, &none, &immed, &allzeros, $2);
1304	}
1305;
1306
1307code:
1308	T_RET ';'
1309	{
1310		expression_t immed;
1311
1312		make_expression(&immed, 0xff);
1313		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_AND, &none, &immed, &allzeros, TRUE);
1314	}
1315;
1316
1317	/*
1318	 * This grammar differs from the one in the aic7xxx
1319	 * reference manual since the grammar listed there is
1320	 * ambiguous and causes a shift/reduce conflict.
1321	 * It also seems more logical as the "immediate"
1322	 * argument is listed as the second arg like the
1323	 * other formats.
1324	 */
1325
1326f2_opcode:
1327	T_SHL { $$ = AIC_OP_SHL; }
1328|	T_SHR { $$ = AIC_OP_SHR; }
1329|	T_ROL { $$ = AIC_OP_ROL; }
1330|	T_ROR { $$ = AIC_OP_ROR; }
1331;
1332
1333/*
1334 * 16bit opcodes, not used
1335 *
1336 *f4_opcode:
1337 *	T_OR16	{ $$ = AIC_OP_OR16; }
1338 *|	T_AND16 { $$ = AIC_OP_AND16; }
1339 *|	T_XOR16 { $$ = AIC_OP_XOR16; }
1340 *|	T_ADD16 { $$ = AIC_OP_ADD16; }
1341 *|	T_ADC16 { $$ = AIC_OP_ADC16; }
1342 *|	T_MVI16 { $$ = AIC_OP_MVI16; }
1343 *;
1344 */
1345
1346code:
1347	f2_opcode destination ',' expression opt_source ret ';'
1348	{
1349		format_2_instr($1, &$2, &$4, &$5, $6);
1350	}
1351;
1352
1353jmp_jc_jnc_call:
1354	T_JMP	{ $$ = AIC_OP_JMP; }
1355|	T_JC	{ $$ = AIC_OP_JC; }
1356|	T_JNC	{ $$ = AIC_OP_JNC; }
1357|	T_CALL	{ $$ = AIC_OP_CALL; }
1358;
1359
1360jz_jnz:
1361	T_JZ	{ $$ = AIC_OP_JZ; }
1362|	T_JNZ	{ $$ = AIC_OP_JNZ; }
1363;
1364
1365je_jne:
1366	T_JE	{ $$ = AIC_OP_JE; }
1367|	T_JNE	{ $$ = AIC_OP_JNE; }
1368;
1369
1370code:
1371	jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';'
1372	{
1373		expression_t immed;
1374
1375		make_expression(&immed, 0);
1376		format_3_instr($1, &sindex, &immed, &$2);
1377	}
1378;
1379
1380code:
1381	T_OR reg_symbol ',' immediate jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';'
1382	{
1383		type_check(&$2, &$4, AIC_OP_OR);
1384		format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6);
1385	}
1386;
1387
1388code:
1389	T_TEST source ',' immediate_or_a jz_jnz address ';'
1390	{
1391		format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6);
1392	}
1393;
1394
1395code:
1396	T_CMP source ',' immediate_or_a je_jne address ';'
1397	{
1398		format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6);
1399	}
1400;
1401
1402code:
1403	T_MOV source jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';'
1404	{
1405		expression_t immed;
1406
1407		make_expression(&immed, 0);
1408		format_3_instr($3, &$2, &immed, &$4);
1409	}
1410;
1411
1412code:
1413	T_MVI immediate jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';'
1414	{
1415		format_3_instr($3, &allzeros, &$2, &$4);
1416	}
1417;
1418
1419%%
1420
1421static void
1422process_field(int field_type, symbol_t *sym, int value)
1423{
1424	/*
1425	 * Add the current register to its
1426	 * symbol list, if it already exists,
1427	 * warn if we are setting it to a
1428	 * different value, or in the bit to
1429	 * the "allowed bits" of this register.
1430	 */
1431	if (sym->type == UNINITIALIZED) {
1432		sym->type = field_type;
1433		initialize_symbol(sym);
1434		sym->info.finfo->value = value;
1435		if (field_type != ENUM_ENTRY) {
1436			if (field_type != MASK && value == 0) {
1437				stop("Empty Field, or Enum", EX_DATAERR);
1438				/* NOTREACHED */
1439			}
1440			sym->info.finfo->value = value;
1441			sym->info.finfo->mask = value;
1442		} else if (field_symbol != NULL) {
1443			sym->info.finfo->mask = field_symbol->info.finfo->value;
1444		} else {
1445			sym->info.finfo->mask = 0xFF;
1446		}
1447	} else if (sym->type != field_type) {
1448		stop("Field definition mirrors a definition of the same "
1449		     " name, but a different type", EX_DATAERR);
1450		/* NOTREACHED */
1451	} else if (value != sym->info.finfo->value) {
1452		stop("Field redefined with a conflicting value", EX_DATAERR);
1453		/* NOTREACHED */
1454	}
1455	/* Fail if this symbol is already listed */
1456	if (symlist_search(&(sym->info.finfo->symrefs),
1457			   cur_symbol->name) != NULL) {
1458		stop("Field defined multiple times for register", EX_DATAERR);
1459		/* NOTREACHED */
1460	}
1461	symlist_add(&(sym->info.finfo->symrefs), cur_symbol,
1462		    SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
1463	cur_symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask |= sym->info.finfo->mask;
1464	cur_symbol->info.rinfo->typecheck_masks = TRUE;
1465	symlist_add(&(cur_symbol->info.rinfo->fields), sym, SYMLIST_SORT);
1466}
1467
1468static void
1469initialize_symbol(symbol_t *symbol)
1470{
1471	switch (symbol->type) {
1472	case UNINITIALIZED:
1473		stop("Call to initialize_symbol with type field unset",
1474		     EX_SOFTWARE);
1475		/* NOTREACHED */
1476		break;
1477	case REGISTER:
1478	case SRAMLOC:
1479	case SCBLOC:
1480		symbol->info.rinfo =
1481		    (struct reg_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct reg_info));
1482		if (symbol->info.rinfo == NULL) {
1483			stop("Can't create register info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1484			/* NOTREACHED */
1485		}
1486		memset(symbol->info.rinfo, 0,
1487		       sizeof(struct reg_info));
1488		SLIST_INIT(&(symbol->info.rinfo->fields));
1489		/*
1490		 * Default to allowing access in all register modes
1491		 * or to the mode specified by the SCB or SRAM space
1492		 * we are in.
1493		 */
1494		if (scb_or_sram_symbol != NULL)
1495			symbol->info.rinfo->modes =
1496			    scb_or_sram_symbol->info.rinfo->modes;
1497		else
1498			symbol->info.rinfo->modes = ~0;
1499		break;
1500	case ALIAS:
1501		symbol->info.ainfo =
1502		    (struct alias_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct alias_info));
1503		if (symbol->info.ainfo == NULL) {
1504			stop("Can't create alias info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1505			/* NOTREACHED */
1506		}
1507		memset(symbol->info.ainfo, 0,
1508		       sizeof(struct alias_info));
1509		break;
1510	case MASK:
1511	case FIELD:
1512	case ENUM:
1513	case ENUM_ENTRY:
1514		symbol->info.finfo =
1515		    (struct field_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct field_info));
1516		if (symbol->info.finfo == NULL) {
1517			stop("Can't create field info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1518			/* NOTREACHED */
1519		}
1520		memset(symbol->info.finfo, 0, sizeof(struct field_info));
1521		SLIST_INIT(&(symbol->info.finfo->symrefs));
1522		break;
1523	case CONST:
1524	case DOWNLOAD_CONST:
1525		symbol->info.cinfo =
1526		    (struct const_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct const_info));
1527		if (symbol->info.cinfo == NULL) {
1528			stop("Can't create alias info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1529			/* NOTREACHED */
1530		}
1531		memset(symbol->info.cinfo, 0,
1532		       sizeof(struct const_info));
1533		break;
1534	case LABEL:
1535		symbol->info.linfo =
1536		    (struct label_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct label_info));
1537		if (symbol->info.linfo == NULL) {
1538			stop("Can't create label info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1539			/* NOTREACHED */
1540		}
1541		memset(symbol->info.linfo, 0,
1542		       sizeof(struct label_info));
1543		break;
1544	case CONDITIONAL:
1545		symbol->info.condinfo =
1546		    (struct cond_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct cond_info));
1547		if (symbol->info.condinfo == NULL) {
1548			stop("Can't create conditional info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1549			/* NOTREACHED */
1550		}
1551		memset(symbol->info.condinfo, 0,
1552		       sizeof(struct cond_info));
1553		break;
1554	case MACRO:
1555		symbol->info.macroinfo =
1556		    (struct macro_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct macro_info));
1557		if (symbol->info.macroinfo == NULL) {
1558			stop("Can't create macro info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1559			/* NOTREACHED */
1560		}
1561		memset(symbol->info.macroinfo, 0,
1562		       sizeof(struct macro_info));
1563		STAILQ_INIT(&symbol->info.macroinfo->args);
1564		break;
1565	default:
1566		stop("Call to initialize_symbol with invalid symbol type",
1567		     EX_SOFTWARE);
1568		/* NOTREACHED */
1569		break;
1570	}
1571}
1572
1573static void
1574add_macro_arg(const char *argtext, int argnum)
1575{
1576	struct macro_arg *marg;
1577	int i;
1578	int retval;
1579
1580	if (cur_symbol == NULL || cur_symbol->type != MACRO) {
1581		stop("Invalid current symbol for adding macro arg",
1582		     EX_SOFTWARE);
1583		/* NOTREACHED */
1584	}
1585
1586	marg = (struct macro_arg *)malloc(sizeof(*marg));
1587	if (marg == NULL) {
1588		stop("Can't create macro_arg structure", EX_SOFTWARE);
1589		/* NOTREACHED */
1590	}
1591	marg->replacement_text = NULL;
1592	retval = snprintf(regex_pattern, sizeof(regex_pattern),
1593			  "[^-/A-Za-z0-9_](%s)([^-/A-Za-z0-9_]|$)",
1594			  argtext);
1595	if (retval >= sizeof(regex_pattern)) {
1596		stop("Regex text buffer too small for arg",
1597		     EX_SOFTWARE);
1598		/* NOTREACHED */
1599	}
1600	retval = regcomp(&marg->arg_regex, regex_pattern, REG_EXTENDED);
1601	if (retval != 0) {
1602		stop("Regex compilation failed", EX_SOFTWARE);
1603		/* NOTREACHED */
1604	}
1605	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->args, marg, links);
1606}
1607
1608static void
1609add_macro_body(const char *bodytext)
1610{
1611	if (cur_symbol == NULL || cur_symbol->type != MACRO) {
1612		stop("Invalid current symbol for adding macro arg",
1613		     EX_SOFTWARE);
1614		/* NOTREACHED */
1615	}
1616	cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->body = strdup(bodytext);
1617	if (cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->body == NULL) {
1618		stop("Can't duplicate macro body text", EX_SOFTWARE);
1619		/* NOTREACHED */
1620	}
1621}
1622
1623static void
1624process_register(symbol_t **p_symbol)
1625{
1626	symbol_t *symbol = *p_symbol;
1627
1628	if (symbol->type == UNINITIALIZED) {
1629		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Undefined register %s",
1630			 symbol->name);
1631		stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1632		/* NOTREACHED */
1633	} else if (symbol->type == ALIAS) {
1634		*p_symbol = symbol->info.ainfo->parent;
1635	} else if ((symbol->type != REGISTER)
1636		&& (symbol->type != SCBLOC)
1637		&& (symbol->type != SRAMLOC)) {
1638		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1639			 "Specified symbol %s is not a register",
1640			 symbol->name);
1641		stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1642	}
1643}
1644
1645static void
1646format_1_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest, expression_t *immed,
1647	       symbol_ref_t *src, int ret)
1648{
1649	struct instruction *instr;
1650	struct ins_format1 *f1_instr;
1651
1652	if (src->symbol == NULL)
1653		src = dest;
1654
1655	/* Test register permissions */
1656	test_writable_symbol(dest->symbol);
1657	test_readable_symbol(src->symbol);
1658
1659	if (!is_location_address(dest->symbol)) {
1660		/* Ensure that immediate makes sense for this destination */
1661		type_check(dest, immed, opcode);
1662	}
1663
1664	/* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */
1665	instr = seq_alloc();
1666	f1_instr = &instr->format.format1;
1667	f1_instr->ret = ret ? 1 : 0;
1668	f1_instr->opcode = opcode;
1669	f1_instr->destination = dest->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1670			      + dest->offset;
1671	f1_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1672			 + src->offset;
1673	f1_instr->immediate = immed->value;
1674
1675	if (is_download_const(immed))
1676		f1_instr->parity = 1;
1677	else if (dest->symbol == mode_ptr.symbol) {
1678		u_int src_value;
1679		u_int dst_value;
1680
1681		/*
1682		 * Attempt to update mode information if
1683		 * we are operating on the mode register.
1684		 */
1685		if (src->symbol == allones.symbol)
1686			src_value = 0xFF;
1687		else if (src->symbol == allzeros.symbol)
1688			src_value = 0;
1689		else if (src->symbol == mode_ptr.symbol)
1690			src_value = (dst_mode << 4) | src_mode;
1691		else
1692			goto cant_update;
1693
1694		switch (opcode) {
1695		case AIC_OP_AND:
1696			dst_value = src_value & immed->value;
1697			break;
1698		case AIC_OP_XOR:
1699			dst_value = src_value ^ immed->value;
1700			break;
1701		case AIC_OP_ADD:
1702			dst_value = (src_value + immed->value) & 0xFF;
1703			break;
1704		case AIC_OP_OR:
1705			dst_value = src_value | immed->value;
1706			break;
1707		case AIC_OP_BMOV:
1708			dst_value = src_value;
1709			break;
1710		default:
1711			goto cant_update;
1712		}
1713		src_mode = dst_value & 0xF;
1714		dst_mode = (dst_value >> 4) & 0xF;
1715	}
1716
1717cant_update:
1718	symlist_free(&immed->referenced_syms);
1719	instruction_ptr++;
1720}
1721
1722static void
1723format_2_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest, expression_t *places,
1724	       symbol_ref_t *src, int ret)
1725{
1726	struct instruction *instr;
1727	struct ins_format2 *f2_instr;
1728	uint8_t shift_control;
1729
1730	if (src->symbol == NULL)
1731		src = dest;
1732
1733	/* Test register permissions */
1734	test_writable_symbol(dest->symbol);
1735	test_readable_symbol(src->symbol);
1736
1737	/* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */
1738	instr = seq_alloc();
1739	f2_instr = &instr->format.format2;
1740	f2_instr->ret = ret ? 1 : 0;
1741	f2_instr->opcode = AIC_OP_ROL;
1742	f2_instr->destination = dest->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1743			      + dest->offset;
1744	f2_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1745			 + src->offset;
1746	if (places->value > 8 || places->value <= 0) {
1747		stop("illegal shift value", EX_DATAERR);
1748		/* NOTREACHED */
1749	}
1750	switch (opcode) {
1751	case AIC_OP_SHL:
1752		if (places->value == 8)
1753			shift_control = 0xf0;
1754		else
1755			shift_control = (places->value << 4) | places->value;
1756		break;
1757	case AIC_OP_SHR:
1758		if (places->value == 8) {
1759			shift_control = 0xf8;
1760		} else {
1761			shift_control = (places->value << 4)
1762				      | (8 - places->value)
1763				      | 0x08;
1764		}
1765		break;
1766	case AIC_OP_ROL:
1767		shift_control = places->value & 0x7;
1768		break;
1769	case AIC_OP_ROR:
1770		shift_control = (8 - places->value) | 0x08;
1771		break;
1772	default:
1773		shift_control = 0; /* Quiet Compiler */
1774		stop("Invalid shift operation specified", EX_SOFTWARE);
1775		/* NOTREACHED */
1776		break;
1777	};
1778	f2_instr->shift_control = shift_control;
1779	symlist_free(&places->referenced_syms);
1780	instruction_ptr++;
1781}
1782
1783static void
1784format_3_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *src,
1785	       expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *address)
1786{
1787	struct instruction *instr;
1788	struct ins_format3 *f3_instr;
1789	int addr;
1790
1791	/* Test register permissions */
1792	test_readable_symbol(src->symbol);
1793
1794	/* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */
1795	instr = seq_alloc();
1796	f3_instr = &instr->format.format3;
1797	if (address->symbol == NULL) {
1798		/* 'dot' reference.  Use the current instruction pointer */
1799		addr = instruction_ptr + address->offset;
1800	} else if (address->symbol->type == UNINITIALIZED) {
1801		/* forward reference */
1802		addr = address->offset;
1803		instr->patch_label = address->symbol;
1804	} else
1805		addr = address->symbol->info.linfo->address + address->offset;
1806	f3_instr->opcode = opcode;
1807	f3_instr->address = addr;
1808	f3_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1809			 + src->offset;
1810	f3_instr->immediate = immed->value;
1811
1812	if (is_download_const(immed))
1813		f3_instr->parity = 1;
1814
1815	symlist_free(&immed->referenced_syms);
1816	instruction_ptr++;
1817}
1818
1819static void
1820test_readable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol)
1821{
1822	if ((symbol->info.rinfo->modes & (0x1 << src_mode)) == 0) {
1823		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1824			"Register %s unavailable in source reg mode %d",
1825			symbol->name, src_mode);
1826		stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1827	}
1828
1829	if (symbol->info.rinfo->mode == WO) {
1830		stop("Write Only register specified as source",
1831		     EX_DATAERR);
1832		/* NOTREACHED */
1833	}
1834}
1835
1836static void
1837test_writable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol)
1838{
1839	if ((symbol->info.rinfo->modes & (0x1 << dst_mode)) == 0) {
1840		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1841			"Register %s unavailable in destination reg mode %d",
1842			symbol->name, dst_mode);
1843		stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1844	}
1845
1846	if (symbol->info.rinfo->mode == RO) {
1847		stop("Read Only register specified as destination",
1848		     EX_DATAERR);
1849		/* NOTREACHED */
1850	}
1851}
1852
1853static void
1854type_check(symbol_ref_t *sym, expression_t *expression, int opcode)
1855{
1856	symbol_t *symbol = sym->symbol;
1857	symbol_node_t *node;
1858	int and_op;
1859	int8_t value, mask;
1860
1861	and_op = FALSE;
1862	/*
1863	 * Make sure that we aren't attempting to write something
1864	 * that hasn't been defined.  If this is an and operation,
1865	 * this is a mask, so "undefined" bits are okay.
1866	 */
1867	if (opcode == AIC_OP_AND || opcode == AIC_OP_JNZ ||
1868	    opcode == AIC_OP_JZ  || opcode == AIC_OP_JNE ||
1869	    opcode == AIC_OP_BMOV)
1870		and_op = TRUE;
1871
1872	/*
1873	 * Defaulting to 8 bit logic
1874	 */
1875	mask = (int8_t)~symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask;
1876	value = (int8_t)expression->value;
1877
1878	if (and_op == FALSE && (mask & value) != 0 ) {
1879		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1880			 "Invalid bit(s) 0x%x in immediate written to %s",
1881			 (mask & value),
1882			 symbol->name);
1883		stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1884		/* NOTREACHED */
1885	}
1886
1887	/*
1888	 * Now make sure that all of the symbols referenced by the
1889	 * expression are defined for this register.
1890	 */
1891	if (symbol->info.rinfo->typecheck_masks != FALSE) {
1892		for(node = expression->referenced_syms.slh_first;
1893		    node != NULL;
1894		    node = node->links.sle_next) {
1895			if ((node->symbol->type == MASK
1896			  || node->symbol->type == FIELD
1897			  || node->symbol->type == ENUM
1898			  || node->symbol->type == ENUM_ENTRY)
1899			 && symlist_search(&node->symbol->info.finfo->symrefs,
1900					   symbol->name) == NULL) {
1901				snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1902					 "Invalid field or mask %s "
1903					 "for register %s",
1904					 node->symbol->name, symbol->name);
1905				stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1906				/* NOTREACHED */
1907			}
1908		}
1909	}
1910}
1911
1912static void
1913make_expression(expression_t *immed, int value)
1914{
1915	SLIST_INIT(&immed->referenced_syms);
1916	immed->value = value & 0xff;
1917}
1918
1919static void
1920add_conditional(symbol_t *symbol)
1921{
1922	static int numfuncs;
1923
1924	if (numfuncs == 0) {
1925		/* add a special conditional, "0" */
1926		symbol_t *false_func;
1927
1928		false_func = symtable_get("0");
1929		if (false_func->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
1930			stop("Conditional expression '0' "
1931			     "conflicts with a symbol", EX_DATAERR);
1932			/* NOTREACHED */
1933		}
1934		false_func->type = CONDITIONAL;
1935		initialize_symbol(false_func);
1936		false_func->info.condinfo->func_num = numfuncs++;
1937		symlist_add(&patch_functions, false_func, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
1938	}
1939
1940	/* This condition has occurred before */
1941	if (symbol->type == CONDITIONAL)
1942		return;
1943
1944	if (symbol->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
1945		stop("Conditional expression conflicts with a symbol",
1946		     EX_DATAERR);
1947		/* NOTREACHED */
1948	}
1949
1950	symbol->type = CONDITIONAL;
1951	initialize_symbol(symbol);
1952	symbol->info.condinfo->func_num = numfuncs++;
1953	symlist_add(&patch_functions, symbol, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
1954}
1955
1956static void
1957add_version(const char *verstring)
1958{
1959	const char prefix[] = " * ";
1960	int newlen;
1961	int oldlen;
1962
1963	newlen = strlen(verstring) + strlen(prefix);
1964	oldlen = 0;
1965	if (versions != NULL)
1966		oldlen = strlen(versions);
1967	versions = realloc(versions, newlen + oldlen + 2);
1968	if (versions == NULL)
1969		stop("Can't allocate version string", EX_SOFTWARE);
1970	strcpy(&versions[oldlen], prefix);
1971	strcpy(&versions[oldlen + strlen(prefix)], verstring);
1972	versions[newlen + oldlen] = '\n';
1973	versions[newlen + oldlen + 1] = '\0';
1974}
1975
1976void
1977yyerror(const char *string)
1978{
1979	stop(string, EX_DATAERR);
1980}
1981
1982static int
1983is_download_const(expression_t *immed)
1984{
1985	if ((immed->referenced_syms.slh_first != NULL)
1986	 && (immed->referenced_syms.slh_first->symbol->type == DOWNLOAD_CONST))
1987		return (TRUE);
1988
1989	return (FALSE);
1990}
1991
1992static int
1993is_location_address(symbol_t *sym)
1994{
1995	if (sym->type == SCBLOC ||
1996	    sym->type == SRAMLOC)
1997		return (TRUE);
1998	return (FALSE);
1999}
2000
2001