xref: /kernel/linux/linux-5.10/drivers/net/phy/at803x.c (revision 8c2ecf20)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * drivers/net/phy/at803x.c
4 *
5 * Driver for Qualcomm Atheros AR803x PHY
6 *
7 * Author: Matus Ujhelyi <ujhelyi.m@gmail.com>
8 */
9
10#include <linux/phy.h>
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/string.h>
13#include <linux/netdevice.h>
14#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
15#include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h>
16#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
17#include <linux/bitfield.h>
18#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
19#include <linux/regulator/of_regulator.h>
20#include <linux/regulator/driver.h>
21#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22#include <dt-bindings/net/qca-ar803x.h>
23
24#define AT803X_SPECIFIC_FUNCTION_CONTROL	0x10
25#define AT803X_SFC_ASSERT_CRS			BIT(11)
26#define AT803X_SFC_FORCE_LINK			BIT(10)
27#define AT803X_SFC_MDI_CROSSOVER_MODE_M		GENMASK(6, 5)
28#define AT803X_SFC_AUTOMATIC_CROSSOVER		0x3
29#define AT803X_SFC_MANUAL_MDIX			0x1
30#define AT803X_SFC_MANUAL_MDI			0x0
31#define AT803X_SFC_SQE_TEST			BIT(2)
32#define AT803X_SFC_POLARITY_REVERSAL		BIT(1)
33#define AT803X_SFC_DISABLE_JABBER		BIT(0)
34
35#define AT803X_SPECIFIC_STATUS			0x11
36#define AT803X_SS_SPEED_MASK			(3 << 14)
37#define AT803X_SS_SPEED_1000			(2 << 14)
38#define AT803X_SS_SPEED_100			(1 << 14)
39#define AT803X_SS_SPEED_10			(0 << 14)
40#define AT803X_SS_DUPLEX			BIT(13)
41#define AT803X_SS_SPEED_DUPLEX_RESOLVED		BIT(11)
42#define AT803X_SS_MDIX				BIT(6)
43
44#define AT803X_INTR_ENABLE			0x12
45#define AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_AUTONEG_ERR		BIT(15)
46#define AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_SPEED_CHANGED	BIT(14)
47#define AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_DUPLEX_CHANGED	BIT(13)
48#define AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_PAGE_RECEIVED	BIT(12)
49#define AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_LINK_FAIL		BIT(11)
50#define AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_LINK_SUCCESS		BIT(10)
51#define AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_WIRESPEED_DOWNGRADE	BIT(5)
52#define AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_POLARITY_CHANGED	BIT(1)
53#define AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_WOL			BIT(0)
54
55#define AT803X_INTR_STATUS			0x13
56
57#define AT803X_SMART_SPEED			0x14
58#define AT803X_SMART_SPEED_ENABLE		BIT(5)
59#define AT803X_SMART_SPEED_RETRY_LIMIT_MASK	GENMASK(4, 2)
60#define AT803X_SMART_SPEED_BYPASS_TIMER		BIT(1)
61#define AT803X_CDT				0x16
62#define AT803X_CDT_MDI_PAIR_MASK		GENMASK(9, 8)
63#define AT803X_CDT_ENABLE_TEST			BIT(0)
64#define AT803X_CDT_STATUS			0x1c
65#define AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_NORMAL		0
66#define AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_SHORT		1
67#define AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_OPEN		2
68#define AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_FAIL		3
69#define AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_MASK		GENMASK(9, 8)
70#define AT803X_CDT_STATUS_DELTA_TIME_MASK	GENMASK(7, 0)
71#define AT803X_LED_CONTROL			0x18
72
73#define AT803X_DEVICE_ADDR			0x03
74#define AT803X_LOC_MAC_ADDR_0_15_OFFSET		0x804C
75#define AT803X_LOC_MAC_ADDR_16_31_OFFSET	0x804B
76#define AT803X_LOC_MAC_ADDR_32_47_OFFSET	0x804A
77#define AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG			0x1f
78#define AT803X_BT_BX_REG_SEL			0x8000
79
80#define AT803X_DEBUG_ADDR			0x1D
81#define AT803X_DEBUG_DATA			0x1E
82
83#define AT803X_MODE_CFG_MASK			0x0F
84#define AT803X_MODE_CFG_SGMII			0x01
85
86#define AT803X_PSSR			0x11	/*PHY-Specific Status Register*/
87#define AT803X_PSSR_MR_AN_COMPLETE	0x0200
88
89#define AT803X_DEBUG_REG_0			0x00
90#define AT803X_DEBUG_RX_CLK_DLY_EN		BIT(15)
91
92#define AT803X_DEBUG_REG_5			0x05
93#define AT803X_DEBUG_TX_CLK_DLY_EN		BIT(8)
94
95#define AT803X_DEBUG_REG_1F			0x1F
96#define AT803X_DEBUG_PLL_ON			BIT(2)
97#define AT803X_DEBUG_RGMII_1V8			BIT(3)
98
99/* AT803x supports either the XTAL input pad, an internal PLL or the
100 * DSP as clock reference for the clock output pad. The XTAL reference
101 * is only used for 25 MHz output, all other frequencies need the PLL.
102 * The DSP as a clock reference is used in synchronous ethernet
103 * applications.
104 *
105 * By default the PLL is only enabled if there is a link. Otherwise
106 * the PHY will go into low power state and disabled the PLL. You can
107 * set the PLL_ON bit (see debug register 0x1f) to keep the PLL always
108 * enabled.
109 */
110#define AT803X_MMD7_CLK25M			0x8016
111#define AT803X_CLK_OUT_MASK			GENMASK(4, 2)
112#define AT803X_CLK_OUT_25MHZ_XTAL		0
113#define AT803X_CLK_OUT_25MHZ_DSP		1
114#define AT803X_CLK_OUT_50MHZ_PLL		2
115#define AT803X_CLK_OUT_50MHZ_DSP		3
116#define AT803X_CLK_OUT_62_5MHZ_PLL		4
117#define AT803X_CLK_OUT_62_5MHZ_DSP		5
118#define AT803X_CLK_OUT_125MHZ_PLL		6
119#define AT803X_CLK_OUT_125MHZ_DSP		7
120
121/* The AR8035 has another mask which is compatible with the AR8031/AR8033 mask
122 * but doesn't support choosing between XTAL/PLL and DSP.
123 */
124#define AT8035_CLK_OUT_MASK			GENMASK(4, 3)
125
126#define AT803X_CLK_OUT_STRENGTH_MASK		GENMASK(8, 7)
127#define AT803X_CLK_OUT_STRENGTH_FULL		0
128#define AT803X_CLK_OUT_STRENGTH_HALF		1
129#define AT803X_CLK_OUT_STRENGTH_QUARTER		2
130
131#define AT803X_DEFAULT_DOWNSHIFT 5
132#define AT803X_MIN_DOWNSHIFT 2
133#define AT803X_MAX_DOWNSHIFT 9
134
135#define ATH9331_PHY_ID 0x004dd041
136#define ATH8030_PHY_ID 0x004dd076
137#define ATH8031_PHY_ID 0x004dd074
138#define ATH8032_PHY_ID 0x004dd023
139#define ATH8035_PHY_ID 0x004dd072
140#define AT8030_PHY_ID_MASK			0xffffffef
141
142MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm Atheros AR803x PHY driver");
143MODULE_AUTHOR("Matus Ujhelyi");
144MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
145
146struct at803x_priv {
147	int flags;
148#define AT803X_KEEP_PLL_ENABLED	BIT(0)	/* don't turn off internal PLL */
149	u16 clk_25m_reg;
150	u16 clk_25m_mask;
151	struct regulator_dev *vddio_rdev;
152	struct regulator_dev *vddh_rdev;
153	struct regulator *vddio;
154};
155
156struct at803x_context {
157	u16 bmcr;
158	u16 advertise;
159	u16 control1000;
160	u16 int_enable;
161	u16 smart_speed;
162	u16 led_control;
163};
164
165static int at803x_debug_reg_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 reg)
166{
167	int ret;
168
169	ret = phy_write(phydev, AT803X_DEBUG_ADDR, reg);
170	if (ret < 0)
171		return ret;
172
173	return phy_read(phydev, AT803X_DEBUG_DATA);
174}
175
176static int at803x_debug_reg_mask(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 reg,
177				 u16 clear, u16 set)
178{
179	u16 val;
180	int ret;
181
182	ret = at803x_debug_reg_read(phydev, reg);
183	if (ret < 0)
184		return ret;
185
186	val = ret & 0xffff;
187	val &= ~clear;
188	val |= set;
189
190	return phy_write(phydev, AT803X_DEBUG_DATA, val);
191}
192
193static int at803x_enable_rx_delay(struct phy_device *phydev)
194{
195	return at803x_debug_reg_mask(phydev, AT803X_DEBUG_REG_0, 0,
196				     AT803X_DEBUG_RX_CLK_DLY_EN);
197}
198
199static int at803x_enable_tx_delay(struct phy_device *phydev)
200{
201	return at803x_debug_reg_mask(phydev, AT803X_DEBUG_REG_5, 0,
202				     AT803X_DEBUG_TX_CLK_DLY_EN);
203}
204
205static int at803x_disable_rx_delay(struct phy_device *phydev)
206{
207	return at803x_debug_reg_mask(phydev, AT803X_DEBUG_REG_0,
208				     AT803X_DEBUG_RX_CLK_DLY_EN, 0);
209}
210
211static int at803x_disable_tx_delay(struct phy_device *phydev)
212{
213	return at803x_debug_reg_mask(phydev, AT803X_DEBUG_REG_5,
214				     AT803X_DEBUG_TX_CLK_DLY_EN, 0);
215}
216
217/* save relevant PHY registers to private copy */
218static void at803x_context_save(struct phy_device *phydev,
219				struct at803x_context *context)
220{
221	context->bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
222	context->advertise = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
223	context->control1000 = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
224	context->int_enable = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_INTR_ENABLE);
225	context->smart_speed = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_SMART_SPEED);
226	context->led_control = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_LED_CONTROL);
227}
228
229/* restore relevant PHY registers from private copy */
230static void at803x_context_restore(struct phy_device *phydev,
231				   const struct at803x_context *context)
232{
233	phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, context->bmcr);
234	phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, context->advertise);
235	phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, context->control1000);
236	phy_write(phydev, AT803X_INTR_ENABLE, context->int_enable);
237	phy_write(phydev, AT803X_SMART_SPEED, context->smart_speed);
238	phy_write(phydev, AT803X_LED_CONTROL, context->led_control);
239}
240
241static int at803x_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev,
242			  struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
243{
244	struct net_device *ndev = phydev->attached_dev;
245	const u8 *mac;
246	int ret;
247	u32 value;
248	unsigned int i, offsets[] = {
249		AT803X_LOC_MAC_ADDR_32_47_OFFSET,
250		AT803X_LOC_MAC_ADDR_16_31_OFFSET,
251		AT803X_LOC_MAC_ADDR_0_15_OFFSET,
252	};
253
254	if (!ndev)
255		return -ENODEV;
256
257	if (wol->wolopts & WAKE_MAGIC) {
258		mac = (const u8 *) ndev->dev_addr;
259
260		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(mac))
261			return -EINVAL;
262
263		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
264			phy_write_mmd(phydev, AT803X_DEVICE_ADDR, offsets[i],
265				      mac[(i * 2) + 1] | (mac[(i * 2)] << 8));
266
267		value = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_INTR_ENABLE);
268		value |= AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_WOL;
269		ret = phy_write(phydev, AT803X_INTR_ENABLE, value);
270		if (ret)
271			return ret;
272		value = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_INTR_STATUS);
273	} else {
274		value = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_INTR_ENABLE);
275		value &= (~AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_WOL);
276		ret = phy_write(phydev, AT803X_INTR_ENABLE, value);
277		if (ret)
278			return ret;
279		value = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_INTR_STATUS);
280	}
281
282	return ret;
283}
284
285static void at803x_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev,
286			   struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
287{
288	u32 value;
289
290	wol->supported = WAKE_MAGIC;
291	wol->wolopts = 0;
292
293	value = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_INTR_ENABLE);
294	if (value & AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_WOL)
295		wol->wolopts |= WAKE_MAGIC;
296}
297
298static int at803x_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
299{
300	int value;
301	int wol_enabled;
302
303	value = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_INTR_ENABLE);
304	wol_enabled = value & AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_WOL;
305
306	if (wol_enabled)
307		value = BMCR_ISOLATE;
308	else
309		value = BMCR_PDOWN;
310
311	phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, 0, value);
312
313	return 0;
314}
315
316static int at803x_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
317{
318	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN | BMCR_ISOLATE, 0);
319}
320
321static int at803x_rgmii_reg_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
322					    unsigned int selector)
323{
324	struct phy_device *phydev = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
325
326	if (selector)
327		return at803x_debug_reg_mask(phydev, AT803X_DEBUG_REG_1F,
328					     0, AT803X_DEBUG_RGMII_1V8);
329	else
330		return at803x_debug_reg_mask(phydev, AT803X_DEBUG_REG_1F,
331					     AT803X_DEBUG_RGMII_1V8, 0);
332}
333
334static int at803x_rgmii_reg_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
335{
336	struct phy_device *phydev = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
337	int val;
338
339	val = at803x_debug_reg_read(phydev, AT803X_DEBUG_REG_1F);
340	if (val < 0)
341		return val;
342
343	return (val & AT803X_DEBUG_RGMII_1V8) ? 1 : 0;
344}
345
346static const struct regulator_ops vddio_regulator_ops = {
347	.list_voltage = regulator_list_voltage_table,
348	.set_voltage_sel = at803x_rgmii_reg_set_voltage_sel,
349	.get_voltage_sel = at803x_rgmii_reg_get_voltage_sel,
350};
351
352static const unsigned int vddio_voltage_table[] = {
353	1500000,
354	1800000,
355};
356
357static const struct regulator_desc vddio_desc = {
358	.name = "vddio",
359	.of_match = of_match_ptr("vddio-regulator"),
360	.n_voltages = ARRAY_SIZE(vddio_voltage_table),
361	.volt_table = vddio_voltage_table,
362	.ops = &vddio_regulator_ops,
363	.type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
364	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
365};
366
367static const struct regulator_ops vddh_regulator_ops = {
368};
369
370static const struct regulator_desc vddh_desc = {
371	.name = "vddh",
372	.of_match = of_match_ptr("vddh-regulator"),
373	.n_voltages = 1,
374	.fixed_uV = 2500000,
375	.ops = &vddh_regulator_ops,
376	.type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
377	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
378};
379
380static int at8031_register_regulators(struct phy_device *phydev)
381{
382	struct at803x_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
383	struct device *dev = &phydev->mdio.dev;
384	struct regulator_config config = { };
385
386	config.dev = dev;
387	config.driver_data = phydev;
388
389	priv->vddio_rdev = devm_regulator_register(dev, &vddio_desc, &config);
390	if (IS_ERR(priv->vddio_rdev)) {
391		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to register VDDIO regulator\n");
392		return PTR_ERR(priv->vddio_rdev);
393	}
394
395	priv->vddh_rdev = devm_regulator_register(dev, &vddh_desc, &config);
396	if (IS_ERR(priv->vddh_rdev)) {
397		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to register VDDH regulator\n");
398		return PTR_ERR(priv->vddh_rdev);
399	}
400
401	return 0;
402}
403
404static bool at803x_match_phy_id(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 phy_id)
405{
406	return (phydev->phy_id & phydev->drv->phy_id_mask)
407		== (phy_id & phydev->drv->phy_id_mask);
408}
409
410static int at803x_parse_dt(struct phy_device *phydev)
411{
412	struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
413	struct at803x_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
414	u32 freq, strength;
415	unsigned int sel;
416	int ret;
417
418	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
419		return 0;
420
421	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "qca,clk-out-frequency", &freq);
422	if (!ret) {
423		switch (freq) {
424		case 25000000:
425			sel = AT803X_CLK_OUT_25MHZ_XTAL;
426			break;
427		case 50000000:
428			sel = AT803X_CLK_OUT_50MHZ_PLL;
429			break;
430		case 62500000:
431			sel = AT803X_CLK_OUT_62_5MHZ_PLL;
432			break;
433		case 125000000:
434			sel = AT803X_CLK_OUT_125MHZ_PLL;
435			break;
436		default:
437			phydev_err(phydev, "invalid qca,clk-out-frequency\n");
438			return -EINVAL;
439		}
440
441		priv->clk_25m_reg |= FIELD_PREP(AT803X_CLK_OUT_MASK, sel);
442		priv->clk_25m_mask |= AT803X_CLK_OUT_MASK;
443
444		/* Fixup for the AR8030/AR8035. This chip has another mask and
445		 * doesn't support the DSP reference. Eg. the lowest bit of the
446		 * mask. The upper two bits select the same frequencies. Mask
447		 * the lowest bit here.
448		 *
449		 * Warning:
450		 *   There was no datasheet for the AR8030 available so this is
451		 *   just a guess. But the AR8035 is listed as pin compatible
452		 *   to the AR8030 so there might be a good chance it works on
453		 *   the AR8030 too.
454		 */
455		if (at803x_match_phy_id(phydev, ATH8030_PHY_ID) ||
456		    at803x_match_phy_id(phydev, ATH8035_PHY_ID)) {
457			priv->clk_25m_reg &= AT8035_CLK_OUT_MASK;
458			priv->clk_25m_mask &= AT8035_CLK_OUT_MASK;
459		}
460	}
461
462	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "qca,clk-out-strength", &strength);
463	if (!ret) {
464		priv->clk_25m_mask |= AT803X_CLK_OUT_STRENGTH_MASK;
465		switch (strength) {
466		case AR803X_STRENGTH_FULL:
467			priv->clk_25m_reg |= AT803X_CLK_OUT_STRENGTH_FULL;
468			break;
469		case AR803X_STRENGTH_HALF:
470			priv->clk_25m_reg |= AT803X_CLK_OUT_STRENGTH_HALF;
471			break;
472		case AR803X_STRENGTH_QUARTER:
473			priv->clk_25m_reg |= AT803X_CLK_OUT_STRENGTH_QUARTER;
474			break;
475		default:
476			phydev_err(phydev, "invalid qca,clk-out-strength\n");
477			return -EINVAL;
478		}
479	}
480
481	/* Only supported on AR8031/AR8033, the AR8030/AR8035 use strapping
482	 * options.
483	 */
484	if (at803x_match_phy_id(phydev, ATH8031_PHY_ID)) {
485		if (of_property_read_bool(node, "qca,keep-pll-enabled"))
486			priv->flags |= AT803X_KEEP_PLL_ENABLED;
487
488		ret = at8031_register_regulators(phydev);
489		if (ret < 0)
490			return ret;
491
492		priv->vddio = devm_regulator_get_optional(&phydev->mdio.dev,
493							  "vddio");
494		if (IS_ERR(priv->vddio)) {
495			phydev_err(phydev, "failed to get VDDIO regulator\n");
496			return PTR_ERR(priv->vddio);
497		}
498
499		ret = regulator_enable(priv->vddio);
500		if (ret < 0)
501			return ret;
502	}
503
504	return 0;
505}
506
507static int at803x_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
508{
509	struct device *dev = &phydev->mdio.dev;
510	struct at803x_priv *priv;
511
512	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
513	if (!priv)
514		return -ENOMEM;
515
516	phydev->priv = priv;
517
518	return at803x_parse_dt(phydev);
519}
520
521static void at803x_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
522{
523	struct at803x_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
524
525	if (priv->vddio)
526		regulator_disable(priv->vddio);
527}
528
529static int at803x_clk_out_config(struct phy_device *phydev)
530{
531	struct at803x_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
532	int val;
533
534	if (!priv->clk_25m_mask)
535		return 0;
536
537	val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, AT803X_MMD7_CLK25M);
538	if (val < 0)
539		return val;
540
541	val &= ~priv->clk_25m_mask;
542	val |= priv->clk_25m_reg;
543
544	return phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, AT803X_MMD7_CLK25M, val);
545}
546
547static int at8031_pll_config(struct phy_device *phydev)
548{
549	struct at803x_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
550
551	/* The default after hardware reset is PLL OFF. After a soft reset, the
552	 * values are retained.
553	 */
554	if (priv->flags & AT803X_KEEP_PLL_ENABLED)
555		return at803x_debug_reg_mask(phydev, AT803X_DEBUG_REG_1F,
556					     0, AT803X_DEBUG_PLL_ON);
557	else
558		return at803x_debug_reg_mask(phydev, AT803X_DEBUG_REG_1F,
559					     AT803X_DEBUG_PLL_ON, 0);
560}
561
562static int at803x_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
563{
564	int ret;
565
566	/* The RX and TX delay default is:
567	 *   after HW reset: RX delay enabled and TX delay disabled
568	 *   after SW reset: RX delay enabled, while TX delay retains the
569	 *   value before reset.
570	 */
571	if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID ||
572	    phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID)
573		ret = at803x_enable_rx_delay(phydev);
574	else
575		ret = at803x_disable_rx_delay(phydev);
576	if (ret < 0)
577		return ret;
578
579	if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID ||
580	    phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID)
581		ret = at803x_enable_tx_delay(phydev);
582	else
583		ret = at803x_disable_tx_delay(phydev);
584	if (ret < 0)
585		return ret;
586
587	ret = at803x_clk_out_config(phydev);
588	if (ret < 0)
589		return ret;
590
591	if (at803x_match_phy_id(phydev, ATH8031_PHY_ID)) {
592		ret = at8031_pll_config(phydev);
593		if (ret < 0)
594			return ret;
595	}
596
597	return 0;
598}
599
600static int at803x_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
601{
602	int err;
603
604	err = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_INTR_STATUS);
605
606	return (err < 0) ? err : 0;
607}
608
609static int at803x_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev)
610{
611	int err;
612	int value;
613
614	value = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_INTR_ENABLE);
615
616	if (phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED) {
617		value |= AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_AUTONEG_ERR;
618		value |= AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_SPEED_CHANGED;
619		value |= AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_DUPLEX_CHANGED;
620		value |= AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_LINK_FAIL;
621		value |= AT803X_INTR_ENABLE_LINK_SUCCESS;
622
623		err = phy_write(phydev, AT803X_INTR_ENABLE, value);
624	}
625	else
626		err = phy_write(phydev, AT803X_INTR_ENABLE, 0);
627
628	return err;
629}
630
631static void at803x_link_change_notify(struct phy_device *phydev)
632{
633	/*
634	 * Conduct a hardware reset for AT8030 every time a link loss is
635	 * signalled. This is necessary to circumvent a hardware bug that
636	 * occurs when the cable is unplugged while TX packets are pending
637	 * in the FIFO. In such cases, the FIFO enters an error mode it
638	 * cannot recover from by software.
639	 */
640	if (phydev->state == PHY_NOLINK && phydev->mdio.reset_gpio) {
641		struct at803x_context context;
642
643		at803x_context_save(phydev, &context);
644
645		phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
646		msleep(1);
647		phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
648		msleep(1);
649
650		at803x_context_restore(phydev, &context);
651
652		phydev_dbg(phydev, "%s(): phy was reset\n", __func__);
653	}
654}
655
656static int at803x_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
657{
658	int ccr;
659
660	int aneg_done = genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
661	if (aneg_done != BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE)
662		return aneg_done;
663
664	/*
665	 * in SGMII mode, if copper side autoneg is successful,
666	 * also check SGMII side autoneg result
667	 */
668	ccr = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG);
669	if ((ccr & AT803X_MODE_CFG_MASK) != AT803X_MODE_CFG_SGMII)
670		return aneg_done;
671
672	/* switch to SGMII/fiber page */
673	phy_write(phydev, AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG, ccr & ~AT803X_BT_BX_REG_SEL);
674
675	/* check if the SGMII link is OK. */
676	if (!(phy_read(phydev, AT803X_PSSR) & AT803X_PSSR_MR_AN_COMPLETE)) {
677		phydev_warn(phydev, "803x_aneg_done: SGMII link is not ok\n");
678		aneg_done = 0;
679	}
680	/* switch back to copper page */
681	phy_write(phydev, AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG, ccr | AT803X_BT_BX_REG_SEL);
682
683	return aneg_done;
684}
685
686static int at803x_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
687{
688	int ss, err, old_link = phydev->link;
689
690	/* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
691	err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
692	if (err)
693		return err;
694
695	/* why bother the PHY if nothing can have changed */
696	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && old_link && phydev->link)
697		return 0;
698
699	phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
700	phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
701	phydev->pause = 0;
702	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
703
704	err = genphy_read_lpa(phydev);
705	if (err < 0)
706		return err;
707
708	/* Read the AT8035 PHY-Specific Status register, which indicates the
709	 * speed and duplex that the PHY is actually using, irrespective of
710	 * whether we are in autoneg mode or not.
711	 */
712	ss = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_SPECIFIC_STATUS);
713	if (ss < 0)
714		return ss;
715
716	if (ss & AT803X_SS_SPEED_DUPLEX_RESOLVED) {
717		int sfc;
718
719		sfc = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_SPECIFIC_FUNCTION_CONTROL);
720		if (sfc < 0)
721			return sfc;
722
723		switch (ss & AT803X_SS_SPEED_MASK) {
724		case AT803X_SS_SPEED_10:
725			phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
726			break;
727		case AT803X_SS_SPEED_100:
728			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
729			break;
730		case AT803X_SS_SPEED_1000:
731			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
732			break;
733		}
734		if (ss & AT803X_SS_DUPLEX)
735			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
736		else
737			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
738
739		if (ss & AT803X_SS_MDIX)
740			phydev->mdix = ETH_TP_MDI_X;
741		else
742			phydev->mdix = ETH_TP_MDI;
743
744		switch (FIELD_GET(AT803X_SFC_MDI_CROSSOVER_MODE_M, sfc)) {
745		case AT803X_SFC_MANUAL_MDI:
746			phydev->mdix_ctrl = ETH_TP_MDI;
747			break;
748		case AT803X_SFC_MANUAL_MDIX:
749			phydev->mdix_ctrl = ETH_TP_MDI_X;
750			break;
751		case AT803X_SFC_AUTOMATIC_CROSSOVER:
752			phydev->mdix_ctrl = ETH_TP_MDI_AUTO;
753			break;
754		}
755	}
756
757	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && phydev->autoneg_complete)
758		phy_resolve_aneg_pause(phydev);
759
760	return 0;
761}
762
763static int at803x_config_mdix(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 ctrl)
764{
765	u16 val;
766
767	switch (ctrl) {
768	case ETH_TP_MDI:
769		val = AT803X_SFC_MANUAL_MDI;
770		break;
771	case ETH_TP_MDI_X:
772		val = AT803X_SFC_MANUAL_MDIX;
773		break;
774	case ETH_TP_MDI_AUTO:
775		val = AT803X_SFC_AUTOMATIC_CROSSOVER;
776		break;
777	default:
778		return 0;
779	}
780
781	return phy_modify_changed(phydev, AT803X_SPECIFIC_FUNCTION_CONTROL,
782			  AT803X_SFC_MDI_CROSSOVER_MODE_M,
783			  FIELD_PREP(AT803X_SFC_MDI_CROSSOVER_MODE_M, val));
784}
785
786static int at803x_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
787{
788	int ret;
789
790	ret = at803x_config_mdix(phydev, phydev->mdix_ctrl);
791	if (ret < 0)
792		return ret;
793
794	/* Changes of the midx bits are disruptive to the normal operation;
795	 * therefore any changes to these registers must be followed by a
796	 * software reset to take effect.
797	 */
798	if (ret == 1) {
799		ret = genphy_soft_reset(phydev);
800		if (ret < 0)
801			return ret;
802	}
803
804	return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
805}
806
807static int at803x_get_downshift(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *d)
808{
809	int val;
810
811	val = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_SMART_SPEED);
812	if (val < 0)
813		return val;
814
815	if (val & AT803X_SMART_SPEED_ENABLE)
816		*d = FIELD_GET(AT803X_SMART_SPEED_RETRY_LIMIT_MASK, val) + 2;
817	else
818		*d = DOWNSHIFT_DEV_DISABLE;
819
820	return 0;
821}
822
823static int at803x_set_downshift(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 cnt)
824{
825	u16 mask, set;
826	int ret;
827
828	switch (cnt) {
829	case DOWNSHIFT_DEV_DEFAULT_COUNT:
830		cnt = AT803X_DEFAULT_DOWNSHIFT;
831		fallthrough;
832	case AT803X_MIN_DOWNSHIFT ... AT803X_MAX_DOWNSHIFT:
833		set = AT803X_SMART_SPEED_ENABLE |
834		      AT803X_SMART_SPEED_BYPASS_TIMER |
835		      FIELD_PREP(AT803X_SMART_SPEED_RETRY_LIMIT_MASK, cnt - 2);
836		mask = AT803X_SMART_SPEED_RETRY_LIMIT_MASK;
837		break;
838	case DOWNSHIFT_DEV_DISABLE:
839		set = 0;
840		mask = AT803X_SMART_SPEED_ENABLE |
841		       AT803X_SMART_SPEED_BYPASS_TIMER;
842		break;
843	default:
844		return -EINVAL;
845	}
846
847	ret = phy_modify_changed(phydev, AT803X_SMART_SPEED, mask, set);
848
849	/* After changing the smart speed settings, we need to perform a
850	 * software reset, use phy_init_hw() to make sure we set the
851	 * reapply any values which might got lost during software reset.
852	 */
853	if (ret == 1)
854		ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
855
856	return ret;
857}
858
859static int at803x_get_tunable(struct phy_device *phydev,
860			      struct ethtool_tunable *tuna, void *data)
861{
862	switch (tuna->id) {
863	case ETHTOOL_PHY_DOWNSHIFT:
864		return at803x_get_downshift(phydev, data);
865	default:
866		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
867	}
868}
869
870static int at803x_set_tunable(struct phy_device *phydev,
871			      struct ethtool_tunable *tuna, const void *data)
872{
873	switch (tuna->id) {
874	case ETHTOOL_PHY_DOWNSHIFT:
875		return at803x_set_downshift(phydev, *(const u8 *)data);
876	default:
877		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
878	}
879}
880
881static int at803x_cable_test_result_trans(u16 status)
882{
883	switch (FIELD_GET(AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_MASK, status)) {
884	case AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_NORMAL:
885		return ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE_OK;
886	case AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_SHORT:
887		return ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE_SAME_SHORT;
888	case AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_OPEN:
889		return ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE_OPEN;
890	case AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_FAIL:
891	default:
892		return ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE_UNSPEC;
893	}
894}
895
896static bool at803x_cdt_test_failed(u16 status)
897{
898	return FIELD_GET(AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_MASK, status) ==
899		AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_FAIL;
900}
901
902static bool at803x_cdt_fault_length_valid(u16 status)
903{
904	switch (FIELD_GET(AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_MASK, status)) {
905	case AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_OPEN:
906	case AT803X_CDT_STATUS_STAT_SHORT:
907		return true;
908	}
909	return false;
910}
911
912static int at803x_cdt_fault_length(u16 status)
913{
914	int dt;
915
916	/* According to the datasheet the distance to the fault is
917	 * DELTA_TIME * 0.824 meters.
918	 *
919	 * The author suspect the correct formula is:
920	 *
921	 *   fault_distance = DELTA_TIME * (c * VF) / 125MHz / 2
922	 *
923	 * where c is the speed of light, VF is the velocity factor of
924	 * the twisted pair cable, 125MHz the counter frequency and
925	 * we need to divide by 2 because the hardware will measure the
926	 * round trip time to the fault and back to the PHY.
927	 *
928	 * With a VF of 0.69 we get the factor 0.824 mentioned in the
929	 * datasheet.
930	 */
931	dt = FIELD_GET(AT803X_CDT_STATUS_DELTA_TIME_MASK, status);
932
933	return (dt * 824) / 10;
934}
935
936static int at803x_cdt_start(struct phy_device *phydev, int pair)
937{
938	u16 cdt;
939
940	cdt = FIELD_PREP(AT803X_CDT_MDI_PAIR_MASK, pair) |
941	      AT803X_CDT_ENABLE_TEST;
942
943	return phy_write(phydev, AT803X_CDT, cdt);
944}
945
946static int at803x_cdt_wait_for_completion(struct phy_device *phydev)
947{
948	int val, ret;
949
950	/* One test run takes about 25ms */
951	ret = phy_read_poll_timeout(phydev, AT803X_CDT, val,
952				    !(val & AT803X_CDT_ENABLE_TEST),
953				    30000, 100000, true);
954
955	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
956}
957
958static int at803x_cable_test_one_pair(struct phy_device *phydev, int pair)
959{
960	static const int ethtool_pair[] = {
961		ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_A,
962		ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_B,
963		ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_C,
964		ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_D,
965	};
966	int ret, val;
967
968	ret = at803x_cdt_start(phydev, pair);
969	if (ret)
970		return ret;
971
972	ret = at803x_cdt_wait_for_completion(phydev);
973	if (ret)
974		return ret;
975
976	val = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_CDT_STATUS);
977	if (val < 0)
978		return val;
979
980	if (at803x_cdt_test_failed(val))
981		return 0;
982
983	ethnl_cable_test_result(phydev, ethtool_pair[pair],
984				at803x_cable_test_result_trans(val));
985
986	if (at803x_cdt_fault_length_valid(val))
987		ethnl_cable_test_fault_length(phydev, ethtool_pair[pair],
988					      at803x_cdt_fault_length(val));
989
990	return 1;
991}
992
993static int at803x_cable_test_get_status(struct phy_device *phydev,
994					bool *finished)
995{
996	unsigned long pair_mask;
997	int retries = 20;
998	int pair, ret;
999
1000	if (phydev->phy_id == ATH9331_PHY_ID ||
1001	    phydev->phy_id == ATH8032_PHY_ID)
1002		pair_mask = 0x3;
1003	else
1004		pair_mask = 0xf;
1005
1006	*finished = false;
1007
1008	/* According to the datasheet the CDT can be performed when
1009	 * there is no link partner or when the link partner is
1010	 * auto-negotiating. Starting the test will restart the AN
1011	 * automatically. It seems that doing this repeatedly we will
1012	 * get a slot where our link partner won't disturb our
1013	 * measurement.
1014	 */
1015	while (pair_mask && retries--) {
1016		for_each_set_bit(pair, &pair_mask, 4) {
1017			ret = at803x_cable_test_one_pair(phydev, pair);
1018			if (ret < 0)
1019				return ret;
1020			if (ret)
1021				clear_bit(pair, &pair_mask);
1022		}
1023		if (pair_mask)
1024			msleep(250);
1025	}
1026
1027	*finished = true;
1028
1029	return 0;
1030}
1031
1032static int at803x_cable_test_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
1033{
1034	/* Enable auto-negotiation, but advertise no capabilities, no link
1035	 * will be established. A restart of the auto-negotiation is not
1036	 * required, because the cable test will automatically break the link.
1037	 */
1038	phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ANENABLE);
1039	phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, ADVERTISE_CSMA);
1040	if (phydev->phy_id != ATH9331_PHY_ID &&
1041	    phydev->phy_id != ATH8032_PHY_ID)
1042		phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, 0);
1043
1044	/* we do all the (time consuming) work later */
1045	return 0;
1046}
1047
1048static struct phy_driver at803x_driver[] = {
1049{
1050	/* Qualcomm Atheros AR8035 */
1051	PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(ATH8035_PHY_ID),
1052	.name			= "Qualcomm Atheros AR8035",
1053	.flags			= PHY_POLL_CABLE_TEST,
1054	.probe			= at803x_probe,
1055	.remove			= at803x_remove,
1056	.config_aneg		= at803x_config_aneg,
1057	.config_init		= at803x_config_init,
1058	.soft_reset		= genphy_soft_reset,
1059	.set_wol		= at803x_set_wol,
1060	.get_wol		= at803x_get_wol,
1061	.suspend		= at803x_suspend,
1062	.resume			= at803x_resume,
1063	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
1064	.read_status		= at803x_read_status,
1065	.ack_interrupt		= at803x_ack_interrupt,
1066	.config_intr		= at803x_config_intr,
1067	.get_tunable		= at803x_get_tunable,
1068	.set_tunable		= at803x_set_tunable,
1069	.cable_test_start	= at803x_cable_test_start,
1070	.cable_test_get_status	= at803x_cable_test_get_status,
1071}, {
1072	/* Qualcomm Atheros AR8030 */
1073	.phy_id			= ATH8030_PHY_ID,
1074	.name			= "Qualcomm Atheros AR8030",
1075	.phy_id_mask		= AT8030_PHY_ID_MASK,
1076	.probe			= at803x_probe,
1077	.remove			= at803x_remove,
1078	.config_init		= at803x_config_init,
1079	.link_change_notify	= at803x_link_change_notify,
1080	.set_wol		= at803x_set_wol,
1081	.get_wol		= at803x_get_wol,
1082	.suspend		= at803x_suspend,
1083	.resume			= at803x_resume,
1084	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
1085	.ack_interrupt		= at803x_ack_interrupt,
1086	.config_intr		= at803x_config_intr,
1087}, {
1088	/* Qualcomm Atheros AR8031/AR8033 */
1089	PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(ATH8031_PHY_ID),
1090	.name			= "Qualcomm Atheros AR8031/AR8033",
1091	.flags			= PHY_POLL_CABLE_TEST,
1092	.probe			= at803x_probe,
1093	.remove			= at803x_remove,
1094	.config_init		= at803x_config_init,
1095	.soft_reset		= genphy_soft_reset,
1096	.set_wol		= at803x_set_wol,
1097	.get_wol		= at803x_get_wol,
1098	.suspend		= at803x_suspend,
1099	.resume			= at803x_resume,
1100	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
1101	.read_status		= at803x_read_status,
1102	.aneg_done		= at803x_aneg_done,
1103	.ack_interrupt		= &at803x_ack_interrupt,
1104	.config_intr		= &at803x_config_intr,
1105	.get_tunable		= at803x_get_tunable,
1106	.set_tunable		= at803x_set_tunable,
1107	.cable_test_start	= at803x_cable_test_start,
1108	.cable_test_get_status	= at803x_cable_test_get_status,
1109}, {
1110	/* Qualcomm Atheros AR8032 */
1111	PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(ATH8032_PHY_ID),
1112	.name			= "Qualcomm Atheros AR8032",
1113	.probe			= at803x_probe,
1114	.remove			= at803x_remove,
1115	.flags			= PHY_POLL_CABLE_TEST,
1116	.config_init		= at803x_config_init,
1117	.link_change_notify	= at803x_link_change_notify,
1118	.suspend		= at803x_suspend,
1119	.resume			= at803x_resume,
1120	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
1121	.ack_interrupt		= at803x_ack_interrupt,
1122	.config_intr		= at803x_config_intr,
1123	.cable_test_start	= at803x_cable_test_start,
1124	.cable_test_get_status	= at803x_cable_test_get_status,
1125}, {
1126	/* ATHEROS AR9331 */
1127	PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(ATH9331_PHY_ID),
1128	.name			= "Qualcomm Atheros AR9331 built-in PHY",
1129	.suspend		= at803x_suspend,
1130	.resume			= at803x_resume,
1131	.flags			= PHY_POLL_CABLE_TEST,
1132	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
1133	.ack_interrupt		= &at803x_ack_interrupt,
1134	.config_intr		= &at803x_config_intr,
1135	.cable_test_start	= at803x_cable_test_start,
1136	.cable_test_get_status	= at803x_cable_test_get_status,
1137	.read_status		= at803x_read_status,
1138	.soft_reset		= genphy_soft_reset,
1139	.config_aneg		= at803x_config_aneg,
1140} };
1141
1142module_phy_driver(at803x_driver);
1143
1144static struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused atheros_tbl[] = {
1145	{ ATH8030_PHY_ID, AT8030_PHY_ID_MASK },
1146	{ PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(ATH8031_PHY_ID) },
1147	{ PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(ATH8032_PHY_ID) },
1148	{ PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(ATH8035_PHY_ID) },
1149	{ PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(ATH9331_PHY_ID) },
1150	{ }
1151};
1152
1153MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, atheros_tbl);
1154