1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2//
3// mcp251xfd - Microchip MCP251xFD Family CAN controller driver
4//
5// Copyright (c) 2019, 2020 Pengutronix,
6//                          Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de>
7//
8
9#include "mcp251xfd.h"
10
11#include <asm/unaligned.h>
12
13static const struct regmap_config mcp251xfd_regmap_crc;
14
15static int
16mcp251xfd_regmap_nocrc_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
17{
18	struct spi_device *spi = context;
19
20	return spi_write(spi, data, count);
21}
22
23static int
24mcp251xfd_regmap_nocrc_gather_write(void *context,
25				    const void *reg, size_t reg_len,
26				    const void *val, size_t val_len)
27{
28	struct spi_device *spi = context;
29	struct mcp251xfd_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
30	struct mcp251xfd_map_buf_nocrc *buf_tx = priv->map_buf_nocrc_tx;
31	struct spi_transfer xfer[] = {
32		{
33			.tx_buf = buf_tx,
34			.len = sizeof(buf_tx->cmd) + val_len,
35		},
36	};
37
38	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(buf_tx->cmd) != sizeof(__be16));
39
40	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CAN_MCP251XFD_SANITY) &&
41	    reg_len != sizeof(buf_tx->cmd.cmd))
42		return -EINVAL;
43
44	memcpy(&buf_tx->cmd, reg, sizeof(buf_tx->cmd));
45	memcpy(buf_tx->data, val, val_len);
46
47	return spi_sync_transfer(spi, xfer, ARRAY_SIZE(xfer));
48}
49
50static inline bool mcp251xfd_update_bits_read_reg(unsigned int reg)
51{
52	switch (reg) {
53	case MCP251XFD_REG_INT:
54	case MCP251XFD_REG_TEFCON:
55	case MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOCON(MCP251XFD_RX_FIFO(0)):
56	case MCP251XFD_REG_FLTCON(0):
57	case MCP251XFD_REG_ECCSTAT:
58	case MCP251XFD_REG_CRC:
59		return false;
60	case MCP251XFD_REG_CON:
61	case MCP251XFD_REG_FIFOSTA(MCP251XFD_RX_FIFO(0)):
62	case MCP251XFD_REG_OSC:
63	case MCP251XFD_REG_ECCCON:
64		return true;
65	default:
66		WARN(1, "Status of reg 0x%04x unknown.\n", reg);
67	}
68
69	return true;
70}
71
72static int
73mcp251xfd_regmap_nocrc_update_bits(void *context, unsigned int reg,
74				   unsigned int mask, unsigned int val)
75{
76	struct spi_device *spi = context;
77	struct mcp251xfd_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
78	struct mcp251xfd_map_buf_nocrc *buf_rx = priv->map_buf_nocrc_rx;
79	struct mcp251xfd_map_buf_nocrc *buf_tx = priv->map_buf_nocrc_tx;
80	__le32 orig_le32 = 0, mask_le32, val_le32, tmp_le32;
81	u8 first_byte, last_byte, len;
82	int err;
83
84	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(buf_rx->cmd) != sizeof(__be16));
85	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(buf_tx->cmd) != sizeof(__be16));
86
87	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CAN_MCP251XFD_SANITY) &&
88	    mask == 0)
89		return -EINVAL;
90
91	first_byte = mcp251xfd_first_byte_set(mask);
92	last_byte = mcp251xfd_last_byte_set(mask);
93	len = last_byte - first_byte + 1;
94
95	if (mcp251xfd_update_bits_read_reg(reg)) {
96		struct spi_transfer xfer[2] = { };
97		struct spi_message msg;
98
99		spi_message_init(&msg);
100		spi_message_add_tail(&xfer[0], &msg);
101
102		if (priv->devtype_data.quirks & MCP251XFD_QUIRK_HALF_DUPLEX) {
103			xfer[0].tx_buf = buf_tx;
104			xfer[0].len = sizeof(buf_tx->cmd);
105
106			xfer[1].rx_buf = buf_rx->data;
107			xfer[1].len = len;
108			spi_message_add_tail(&xfer[1], &msg);
109		} else {
110			xfer[0].tx_buf = buf_tx;
111			xfer[0].rx_buf = buf_rx;
112			xfer[0].len = sizeof(buf_tx->cmd) + len;
113
114			if (MCP251XFD_SANITIZE_SPI)
115				memset(buf_tx->data, 0x0, len);
116		}
117
118		mcp251xfd_spi_cmd_read_nocrc(&buf_tx->cmd, reg + first_byte);
119		err = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
120		if (err)
121			return err;
122
123		memcpy(&orig_le32, buf_rx->data, len);
124	}
125
126	mask_le32 = cpu_to_le32(mask >> BITS_PER_BYTE * first_byte);
127	val_le32 = cpu_to_le32(val >> BITS_PER_BYTE * first_byte);
128
129	tmp_le32 = orig_le32 & ~mask_le32;
130	tmp_le32 |= val_le32 & mask_le32;
131
132	mcp251xfd_spi_cmd_write_nocrc(&buf_tx->cmd, reg + first_byte);
133	memcpy(buf_tx->data, &tmp_le32, len);
134
135	return spi_write(spi, buf_tx, sizeof(buf_tx->cmd) + len);
136}
137
138static int
139mcp251xfd_regmap_nocrc_read(void *context,
140			    const void *reg, size_t reg_len,
141			    void *val_buf, size_t val_len)
142{
143	struct spi_device *spi = context;
144	struct mcp251xfd_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
145	struct mcp251xfd_map_buf_nocrc *buf_rx = priv->map_buf_nocrc_rx;
146	struct mcp251xfd_map_buf_nocrc *buf_tx = priv->map_buf_nocrc_tx;
147	struct spi_transfer xfer[2] = { };
148	struct spi_message msg;
149	int err;
150
151	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(buf_rx->cmd) != sizeof(__be16));
152	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(buf_tx->cmd) != sizeof(__be16));
153
154	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CAN_MCP251XFD_SANITY) &&
155	    reg_len != sizeof(buf_tx->cmd.cmd))
156		return -EINVAL;
157
158	spi_message_init(&msg);
159	spi_message_add_tail(&xfer[0], &msg);
160
161	if (priv->devtype_data.quirks & MCP251XFD_QUIRK_HALF_DUPLEX) {
162		xfer[0].tx_buf = reg;
163		xfer[0].len = sizeof(buf_tx->cmd);
164
165		xfer[1].rx_buf = val_buf;
166		xfer[1].len = val_len;
167		spi_message_add_tail(&xfer[1], &msg);
168	} else {
169		xfer[0].tx_buf = buf_tx;
170		xfer[0].rx_buf = buf_rx;
171		xfer[0].len = sizeof(buf_tx->cmd) + val_len;
172
173		memcpy(&buf_tx->cmd, reg, sizeof(buf_tx->cmd));
174		if (MCP251XFD_SANITIZE_SPI)
175			memset(buf_tx->data, 0x0, val_len);
176	}
177
178	err = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
179	if (err)
180		return err;
181
182	if (!(priv->devtype_data.quirks & MCP251XFD_QUIRK_HALF_DUPLEX))
183		memcpy(val_buf, buf_rx->data, val_len);
184
185	return 0;
186}
187
188static int
189mcp251xfd_regmap_crc_gather_write(void *context,
190				  const void *reg_p, size_t reg_len,
191				  const void *val, size_t val_len)
192{
193	struct spi_device *spi = context;
194	struct mcp251xfd_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
195	struct mcp251xfd_map_buf_crc *buf_tx = priv->map_buf_crc_tx;
196	struct spi_transfer xfer[] = {
197		{
198			.tx_buf = buf_tx,
199			.len = sizeof(buf_tx->cmd) + val_len +
200				sizeof(buf_tx->crc),
201		},
202	};
203	u16 reg = *(u16 *)reg_p;
204	u16 crc;
205
206	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(buf_tx->cmd) != sizeof(__be16) + sizeof(u8));
207
208	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CAN_MCP251XFD_SANITY) &&
209	    reg_len != sizeof(buf_tx->cmd.cmd) +
210	    mcp251xfd_regmap_crc.pad_bits / BITS_PER_BYTE)
211		return -EINVAL;
212
213	mcp251xfd_spi_cmd_write_crc(&buf_tx->cmd, reg, val_len);
214	memcpy(buf_tx->data, val, val_len);
215
216	crc = mcp251xfd_crc16_compute(buf_tx, sizeof(buf_tx->cmd) + val_len);
217	put_unaligned_be16(crc, buf_tx->data + val_len);
218
219	return spi_sync_transfer(spi, xfer, ARRAY_SIZE(xfer));
220}
221
222static int
223mcp251xfd_regmap_crc_write(void *context,
224			   const void *data, size_t count)
225{
226	const size_t data_offset = sizeof(__be16) +
227		mcp251xfd_regmap_crc.pad_bits / BITS_PER_BYTE;
228
229	return mcp251xfd_regmap_crc_gather_write(context,
230						 data, data_offset,
231						 data + data_offset,
232						 count - data_offset);
233}
234
235static int
236mcp251xfd_regmap_crc_read_one(struct mcp251xfd_priv *priv,
237			      struct spi_message *msg, unsigned int data_len)
238{
239	const struct mcp251xfd_map_buf_crc *buf_rx = priv->map_buf_crc_rx;
240	const struct mcp251xfd_map_buf_crc *buf_tx = priv->map_buf_crc_tx;
241	u16 crc_received, crc_calculated;
242	int err;
243
244	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(buf_rx->cmd) != sizeof(__be16) + sizeof(u8));
245	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(buf_tx->cmd) != sizeof(__be16) + sizeof(u8));
246
247	err = spi_sync(priv->spi, msg);
248	if (err)
249		return err;
250
251	crc_received = get_unaligned_be16(buf_rx->data + data_len);
252	crc_calculated = mcp251xfd_crc16_compute2(&buf_tx->cmd,
253						  sizeof(buf_tx->cmd),
254						  buf_rx->data,
255						  data_len);
256	if (crc_received != crc_calculated)
257		return -EBADMSG;
258
259	return 0;
260}
261
262static int
263mcp251xfd_regmap_crc_read(void *context,
264			  const void *reg_p, size_t reg_len,
265			  void *val_buf, size_t val_len)
266{
267	struct spi_device *spi = context;
268	struct mcp251xfd_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
269	struct mcp251xfd_map_buf_crc *buf_rx = priv->map_buf_crc_rx;
270	struct mcp251xfd_map_buf_crc *buf_tx = priv->map_buf_crc_tx;
271	struct spi_transfer xfer[2] = { };
272	struct spi_message msg;
273	u16 reg = *(u16 *)reg_p;
274	int i, err;
275
276	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(buf_rx->cmd) != sizeof(__be16) + sizeof(u8));
277	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(buf_tx->cmd) != sizeof(__be16) + sizeof(u8));
278
279	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CAN_MCP251XFD_SANITY) &&
280	    reg_len != sizeof(buf_tx->cmd.cmd) +
281	    mcp251xfd_regmap_crc.pad_bits / BITS_PER_BYTE)
282		return -EINVAL;
283
284	spi_message_init(&msg);
285	spi_message_add_tail(&xfer[0], &msg);
286
287	if (priv->devtype_data.quirks & MCP251XFD_QUIRK_HALF_DUPLEX) {
288		xfer[0].tx_buf = buf_tx;
289		xfer[0].len = sizeof(buf_tx->cmd);
290
291		xfer[1].rx_buf = buf_rx->data;
292		xfer[1].len = val_len + sizeof(buf_tx->crc);
293		spi_message_add_tail(&xfer[1], &msg);
294	} else {
295		xfer[0].tx_buf = buf_tx;
296		xfer[0].rx_buf = buf_rx;
297		xfer[0].len = sizeof(buf_tx->cmd) + val_len +
298			sizeof(buf_tx->crc);
299
300		if (MCP251XFD_SANITIZE_SPI)
301			memset(buf_tx->data, 0x0, val_len +
302			       sizeof(buf_tx->crc));
303	}
304
305	mcp251xfd_spi_cmd_read_crc(&buf_tx->cmd, reg, val_len);
306
307	for (i = 0; i < MCP251XFD_READ_CRC_RETRIES_MAX; i++) {
308		err = mcp251xfd_regmap_crc_read_one(priv, &msg, val_len);
309		if (!err)
310			goto out;
311		if (err != -EBADMSG)
312			return err;
313
314		/* MCP251XFD_REG_OSC is the first ever reg we read from.
315		 *
316		 * The chip may be in deep sleep and this SPI transfer
317		 * (i.e. the assertion of the CS) will wake the chip
318		 * up. This takes about 3ms. The CRC of this transfer
319		 * is wrong.
320		 *
321		 * Or there isn't a chip at all, in this case the CRC
322		 * will be wrong, too.
323		 *
324		 * In both cases ignore the CRC and copy the read data
325		 * to the caller. It will take care of both cases.
326		 *
327		 */
328		if (reg == MCP251XFD_REG_OSC) {
329			err = 0;
330			goto out;
331		}
332
333		netdev_info(priv->ndev,
334			    "CRC read error at address 0x%04x (length=%zd, data=%*ph, CRC=0x%04x) retrying.\n",
335			    reg, val_len, (int)val_len, buf_rx->data,
336			    get_unaligned_be16(buf_rx->data + val_len));
337	}
338
339	if (err) {
340		netdev_err(priv->ndev,
341			   "CRC read error at address 0x%04x (length=%zd, data=%*ph, CRC=0x%04x).\n",
342			   reg, val_len, (int)val_len, buf_rx->data,
343			   get_unaligned_be16(buf_rx->data + val_len));
344
345		return err;
346	}
347 out:
348	memcpy(val_buf, buf_rx->data, val_len);
349
350	return 0;
351}
352
353static const struct regmap_range mcp251xfd_reg_table_yes_range[] = {
354	regmap_reg_range(0x000, 0x2ec),	/* CAN FD Controller Module SFR */
355	regmap_reg_range(0x400, 0xbfc),	/* RAM */
356	regmap_reg_range(0xe00, 0xe14),	/* MCP2517/18FD SFR */
357};
358
359static const struct regmap_access_table mcp251xfd_reg_table = {
360	.yes_ranges = mcp251xfd_reg_table_yes_range,
361	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp251xfd_reg_table_yes_range),
362};
363
364static const struct regmap_config mcp251xfd_regmap_nocrc = {
365	.name = "nocrc",
366	.reg_bits = 16,
367	.reg_stride = 4,
368	.pad_bits = 0,
369	.val_bits = 32,
370	.max_register = 0xffc,
371	.wr_table = &mcp251xfd_reg_table,
372	.rd_table = &mcp251xfd_reg_table,
373	.cache_type = REGCACHE_NONE,
374	.read_flag_mask = (__force unsigned long)
375		cpu_to_be16(MCP251XFD_SPI_INSTRUCTION_READ),
376	.write_flag_mask = (__force unsigned long)
377		cpu_to_be16(MCP251XFD_SPI_INSTRUCTION_WRITE),
378};
379
380static const struct regmap_bus mcp251xfd_bus_nocrc = {
381	.write = mcp251xfd_regmap_nocrc_write,
382	.gather_write = mcp251xfd_regmap_nocrc_gather_write,
383	.reg_update_bits = mcp251xfd_regmap_nocrc_update_bits,
384	.read = mcp251xfd_regmap_nocrc_read,
385	.reg_format_endian_default = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
386	.val_format_endian_default = REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE,
387	.max_raw_read = sizeof_field(struct mcp251xfd_map_buf_nocrc, data),
388	.max_raw_write = sizeof_field(struct mcp251xfd_map_buf_nocrc, data),
389};
390
391static const struct regmap_config mcp251xfd_regmap_crc = {
392	.name = "crc",
393	.reg_bits = 16,
394	.reg_stride = 4,
395	.pad_bits = 16,		/* keep data bits aligned */
396	.val_bits = 32,
397	.max_register = 0xffc,
398	.wr_table = &mcp251xfd_reg_table,
399	.rd_table = &mcp251xfd_reg_table,
400	.cache_type = REGCACHE_NONE,
401};
402
403static const struct regmap_bus mcp251xfd_bus_crc = {
404	.write = mcp251xfd_regmap_crc_write,
405	.gather_write = mcp251xfd_regmap_crc_gather_write,
406	.read = mcp251xfd_regmap_crc_read,
407	.reg_format_endian_default = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE,
408	.val_format_endian_default = REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE,
409	.max_raw_read = sizeof_field(struct mcp251xfd_map_buf_crc, data),
410	.max_raw_write = sizeof_field(struct mcp251xfd_map_buf_crc, data),
411};
412
413static inline bool
414mcp251xfd_regmap_use_nocrc(struct mcp251xfd_priv *priv)
415{
416	return (!(priv->devtype_data.quirks & MCP251XFD_QUIRK_CRC_REG)) ||
417		(!(priv->devtype_data.quirks & MCP251XFD_QUIRK_CRC_RX));
418}
419
420static inline bool
421mcp251xfd_regmap_use_crc(struct mcp251xfd_priv *priv)
422{
423	return (priv->devtype_data.quirks & MCP251XFD_QUIRK_CRC_REG) ||
424		(priv->devtype_data.quirks & MCP251XFD_QUIRK_CRC_RX);
425}
426
427static int
428mcp251xfd_regmap_init_nocrc(struct mcp251xfd_priv *priv)
429{
430	if (!priv->map_nocrc) {
431		struct regmap *map;
432
433		map = devm_regmap_init(&priv->spi->dev, &mcp251xfd_bus_nocrc,
434				       priv->spi, &mcp251xfd_regmap_nocrc);
435		if (IS_ERR(map))
436			return PTR_ERR(map);
437
438		priv->map_nocrc = map;
439	}
440
441	if (!priv->map_buf_nocrc_rx) {
442		priv->map_buf_nocrc_rx =
443			devm_kzalloc(&priv->spi->dev,
444				     sizeof(*priv->map_buf_nocrc_rx),
445				     GFP_KERNEL);
446		if (!priv->map_buf_nocrc_rx)
447			return -ENOMEM;
448	}
449
450	if (!priv->map_buf_nocrc_tx) {
451		priv->map_buf_nocrc_tx =
452			devm_kzalloc(&priv->spi->dev,
453				     sizeof(*priv->map_buf_nocrc_tx),
454				     GFP_KERNEL);
455		if (!priv->map_buf_nocrc_tx)
456			return -ENOMEM;
457	}
458
459	if (!(priv->devtype_data.quirks & MCP251XFD_QUIRK_CRC_REG))
460		priv->map_reg = priv->map_nocrc;
461
462	if (!(priv->devtype_data.quirks & MCP251XFD_QUIRK_CRC_RX))
463		priv->map_rx = priv->map_nocrc;
464
465	return 0;
466}
467
468static void mcp251xfd_regmap_destroy_nocrc(struct mcp251xfd_priv *priv)
469{
470	if (priv->map_buf_nocrc_rx) {
471		devm_kfree(&priv->spi->dev, priv->map_buf_nocrc_rx);
472		priv->map_buf_nocrc_rx = NULL;
473	}
474	if (priv->map_buf_nocrc_tx) {
475		devm_kfree(&priv->spi->dev, priv->map_buf_nocrc_tx);
476		priv->map_buf_nocrc_tx = NULL;
477	}
478}
479
480static int
481mcp251xfd_regmap_init_crc(struct mcp251xfd_priv *priv)
482{
483	if (!priv->map_crc) {
484		struct regmap *map;
485
486		map = devm_regmap_init(&priv->spi->dev, &mcp251xfd_bus_crc,
487				       priv->spi, &mcp251xfd_regmap_crc);
488		if (IS_ERR(map))
489			return PTR_ERR(map);
490
491		priv->map_crc = map;
492	}
493
494	if (!priv->map_buf_crc_rx) {
495		priv->map_buf_crc_rx =
496			devm_kzalloc(&priv->spi->dev,
497				     sizeof(*priv->map_buf_crc_rx),
498				     GFP_KERNEL);
499		if (!priv->map_buf_crc_rx)
500			return -ENOMEM;
501	}
502
503	if (!priv->map_buf_crc_tx) {
504		priv->map_buf_crc_tx =
505			devm_kzalloc(&priv->spi->dev,
506				     sizeof(*priv->map_buf_crc_tx),
507				     GFP_KERNEL);
508		if (!priv->map_buf_crc_tx)
509			return -ENOMEM;
510	}
511
512	if (priv->devtype_data.quirks & MCP251XFD_QUIRK_CRC_REG)
513		priv->map_reg = priv->map_crc;
514
515	if (priv->devtype_data.quirks & MCP251XFD_QUIRK_CRC_RX)
516		priv->map_rx = priv->map_crc;
517
518	return 0;
519}
520
521static void mcp251xfd_regmap_destroy_crc(struct mcp251xfd_priv *priv)
522{
523	if (priv->map_buf_crc_rx) {
524		devm_kfree(&priv->spi->dev, priv->map_buf_crc_rx);
525		priv->map_buf_crc_rx = NULL;
526	}
527	if (priv->map_buf_crc_tx) {
528		devm_kfree(&priv->spi->dev, priv->map_buf_crc_tx);
529		priv->map_buf_crc_tx = NULL;
530	}
531}
532
533int mcp251xfd_regmap_init(struct mcp251xfd_priv *priv)
534{
535	int err;
536
537	if (mcp251xfd_regmap_use_nocrc(priv)) {
538		err = mcp251xfd_regmap_init_nocrc(priv);
539
540		if (err)
541			return err;
542	} else {
543		mcp251xfd_regmap_destroy_nocrc(priv);
544	}
545
546	if (mcp251xfd_regmap_use_crc(priv)) {
547		err = mcp251xfd_regmap_init_crc(priv);
548
549		if (err)
550			return err;
551	} else {
552		mcp251xfd_regmap_destroy_crc(priv);
553	}
554
555	return 0;
556}
557