1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2//
3// em28xx-video.c - driver for Empia EM2800/EM2820/2840 USB
4//		    video capture devices
5//
6// Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>
7//		      Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
8//		      Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
9//		      Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
10// Copyright (C) 2012 Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
11//
12//	Some parts based on SN9C10x PC Camera Controllers GPL driver made
13//		by Luca Risolia <luca.risolia@studio.unibo.it>
14//
15// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
18// (at your option) any later version.
19//
20// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23// GNU General Public License for more details.
24
25#include "em28xx.h"
26
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/list.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/kernel.h>
31#include <linux/bitmap.h>
32#include <linux/usb.h>
33#include <linux/i2c.h>
34#include <linux/mm.h>
35#include <linux/mutex.h>
36#include <linux/slab.h>
37
38#include "em28xx-v4l.h"
39#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
40#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
41#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
42#include <media/drv-intf/msp3400.h>
43#include <media/tuner.h>
44
45#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>, " \
46		      "Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>, " \
47		      "Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>, " \
48		      "Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>"
49
50static unsigned int isoc_debug;
51module_param(isoc_debug, int, 0644);
52MODULE_PARM_DESC(isoc_debug, "enable debug messages [isoc transfers]");
53
54static unsigned int disable_vbi;
55module_param(disable_vbi, int, 0644);
56MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_vbi, "disable vbi support");
57
58static int alt;
59module_param(alt, int, 0644);
60MODULE_PARM_DESC(alt, "alternate setting to use for video endpoint");
61
62#define em28xx_videodbg(fmt, arg...) do {				\
63	if (video_debug)						\
64		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->intf->dev,			\
65			   "video: %s: " fmt, __func__, ## arg);	\
66} while (0)
67
68#define em28xx_isocdbg(fmt, arg...) do {\
69	if (isoc_debug) \
70		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->intf->dev,			\
71			   "isoc: %s: " fmt, __func__, ## arg);		\
72} while (0)
73
74MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
75MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC " - v4l2 interface");
76MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
77MODULE_VERSION(EM28XX_VERSION);
78
79#define EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE1			0x02
80#define EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_STILL_IMAGE	0x20
81#define EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_FRAME_END	0x02
82#define EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_FRAME_ID	0x01
83#define EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_MASK	(EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_STILL_IMAGE | \
84					 EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_FRAME_END |   \
85					 EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_FRAME_ID)
86
87static unsigned int video_nr[] = {[0 ... (EM28XX_MAXBOARDS - 1)] = -1U };
88static unsigned int vbi_nr[]   = {[0 ... (EM28XX_MAXBOARDS - 1)] = -1U };
89static unsigned int radio_nr[] = {[0 ... (EM28XX_MAXBOARDS - 1)] = -1U };
90
91module_param_array(video_nr, int, NULL, 0444);
92module_param_array(vbi_nr, int, NULL, 0444);
93module_param_array(radio_nr, int, NULL, 0444);
94MODULE_PARM_DESC(video_nr, "video device numbers");
95MODULE_PARM_DESC(vbi_nr,   "vbi device numbers");
96MODULE_PARM_DESC(radio_nr, "radio device numbers");
97
98static unsigned int video_debug;
99module_param(video_debug, int, 0644);
100MODULE_PARM_DESC(video_debug, "enable debug messages [video]");
101
102/* supported video standards */
103static struct em28xx_fmt format[] = {
104	{
105		.fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
106		.depth    = 16,
107		.reg	  = EM28XX_OUTFMT_YUV422_Y0UY1V,
108	}, {
109		.fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
110		.depth    = 16,
111		.reg      = EM28XX_OUTFMT_RGB_16_656,
112	}, {
113		.fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8,
114		.depth    = 8,
115		.reg      = EM28XX_OUTFMT_RGB_8_RGRG,
116	}, {
117		.fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
118		.depth    = 8,
119		.reg      = EM28XX_OUTFMT_RGB_8_BGBG,
120	}, {
121		.fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
122		.depth    = 8,
123		.reg      = EM28XX_OUTFMT_RGB_8_GRGR,
124	}, {
125		.fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8,
126		.depth    = 8,
127		.reg      = EM28XX_OUTFMT_RGB_8_GBGB,
128	}, {
129		.fourcc   = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P,
130		.depth    = 12,
131		.reg      = EM28XX_OUTFMT_YUV411,
132	},
133};
134
135/*FIXME: maxw should be dependent of alt mode */
136static inline unsigned int norm_maxw(struct em28xx *dev)
137{
138	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
139
140	if (dev->is_webcam)
141		return v4l2->sensor_xres;
142
143	if (dev->board.max_range_640_480)
144		return 640;
145
146	return 720;
147}
148
149static inline unsigned int norm_maxh(struct em28xx *dev)
150{
151	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
152
153	if (dev->is_webcam)
154		return v4l2->sensor_yres;
155
156	if (dev->board.max_range_640_480)
157		return 480;
158
159	return (v4l2->norm & V4L2_STD_625_50) ? 576 : 480;
160}
161
162static int em28xx_vbi_supported(struct em28xx *dev)
163{
164	/* Modprobe option to manually disable */
165	if (disable_vbi == 1)
166		return 0;
167
168	if (dev->is_webcam)
169		return 0;
170
171	/* FIXME: check subdevices for VBI support */
172
173	if (dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2860 ||
174	    dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2883)
175		return 1;
176
177	/* Version of em28xx that does not support VBI */
178	return 0;
179}
180
181/*
182 * em28xx_wake_i2c()
183 * configure i2c attached devices
184 */
185static void em28xx_wake_i2c(struct em28xx *dev)
186{
187	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev;
188
189	v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, core,  reset, 0);
190	v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_routing,
191			     INPUT(dev->ctl_input)->vmux, 0, 0);
192}
193
194static int em28xx_colorlevels_set_default(struct em28xx *dev)
195{
196	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R20_YGAIN, CONTRAST_DEFAULT);
197	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R21_YOFFSET, BRIGHTNESS_DEFAULT);
198	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R22_UVGAIN, SATURATION_DEFAULT);
199	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R23_UOFFSET, BLUE_BALANCE_DEFAULT);
200	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R24_VOFFSET, RED_BALANCE_DEFAULT);
201	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R25_SHARPNESS, SHARPNESS_DEFAULT);
202
203	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R14_GAMMA, 0x20);
204	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R15_RGAIN, 0x20);
205	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R16_GGAIN, 0x20);
206	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R17_BGAIN, 0x20);
207	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R18_ROFFSET, 0x00);
208	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R19_GOFFSET, 0x00);
209	return em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R1A_BOFFSET, 0x00);
210}
211
212static int em28xx_set_outfmt(struct em28xx *dev)
213{
214	int ret;
215	u8 fmt, vinctrl;
216	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
217
218	fmt = v4l2->format->reg;
219	if (!dev->is_em25xx)
220		fmt |= 0x20;
221	/*
222	 * NOTE: it's not clear if this is really needed !
223	 * The datasheets say bit 5 is a reserved bit and devices seem to work
224	 * fine without it. But the Windows driver sets it for em2710/50+em28xx
225	 * devices and we've always been setting it, too.
226	 *
227	 * em2765 (em25xx, em276x/7x/8x) devices do NOT work with this bit set,
228	 * it's likely used for an additional (compressed ?) format there.
229	 */
230	ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R27_OUTFMT, fmt);
231	if (ret < 0)
232		return ret;
233
234	ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R10_VINMODE, v4l2->vinmode);
235	if (ret < 0)
236		return ret;
237
238	vinctrl = v4l2->vinctl;
239	if (em28xx_vbi_supported(dev) == 1) {
240		vinctrl |= EM28XX_VINCTRL_VBI_RAW;
241		em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R34_VBI_START_H, 0x00);
242		em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R36_VBI_WIDTH,
243				 v4l2->vbi_width / 4);
244		em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R37_VBI_HEIGHT, v4l2->vbi_height);
245		if (v4l2->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
246			/* NTSC */
247			em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R35_VBI_START_V, 0x09);
248		} else if (v4l2->norm & V4L2_STD_625_50) {
249			/* PAL */
250			em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R35_VBI_START_V, 0x07);
251		}
252	}
253
254	return em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R11_VINCTRL, vinctrl);
255}
256
257static int em28xx_accumulator_set(struct em28xx *dev, u8 xmin, u8 xmax,
258				  u8 ymin, u8 ymax)
259{
260	em28xx_videodbg("em28xx Scale: (%d,%d)-(%d,%d)\n",
261			xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax);
262
263	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R28_XMIN, &xmin, 1);
264	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R29_XMAX, &xmax, 1);
265	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R2A_YMIN, &ymin, 1);
266	return em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R2B_YMAX, &ymax, 1);
267}
268
269static void em28xx_capture_area_set(struct em28xx *dev, u8 hstart, u8 vstart,
270				    u16 width, u16 height)
271{
272	u8 cwidth = width >> 2;
273	u8 cheight = height >> 2;
274	u8 overflow = (height >> 9 & 0x02) | (width >> 10 & 0x01);
275	/* NOTE: size limit: 2047x1023 = 2MPix */
276
277	em28xx_videodbg("capture area set to (%d,%d): %dx%d\n",
278			hstart, vstart,
279		       ((overflow & 2) << 9 | cwidth << 2),
280		       ((overflow & 1) << 10 | cheight << 2));
281
282	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1C_HSTART, &hstart, 1);
283	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1D_VSTART, &vstart, 1);
284	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1E_CWIDTH, &cwidth, 1);
285	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1F_CHEIGHT, &cheight, 1);
286	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1B_OFLOW, &overflow, 1);
287
288	/* FIXME: function/meaning of these registers ? */
289	/* FIXME: align width+height to multiples of 4 ?! */
290	if (dev->is_em25xx) {
291		em28xx_write_reg(dev, 0x34, width >> 4);
292		em28xx_write_reg(dev, 0x35, height >> 4);
293	}
294}
295
296static int em28xx_scaler_set(struct em28xx *dev, u16 h, u16 v)
297{
298	u8 mode = 0x00;
299	/* the em2800 scaler only supports scaling down to 50% */
300
301	if (dev->board.is_em2800) {
302		mode = (v ? 0x20 : 0x00) | (h ? 0x10 : 0x00);
303	} else {
304		u8 buf[2];
305
306		buf[0] = h;
307		buf[1] = h >> 8;
308		em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R30_HSCALELOW, (char *)buf, 2);
309
310		buf[0] = v;
311		buf[1] = v >> 8;
312		em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R32_VSCALELOW, (char *)buf, 2);
313		/*
314		 * it seems that both H and V scalers must be active
315		 * to work correctly
316		 */
317		mode = (h || v) ? 0x30 : 0x00;
318	}
319	return em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R26_COMPR, mode);
320}
321
322/* FIXME: this only function read values from dev */
323static int em28xx_resolution_set(struct em28xx *dev)
324{
325	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
326	int width = norm_maxw(dev);
327	int height = norm_maxh(dev);
328
329	/* Properly setup VBI */
330	v4l2->vbi_width = 720;
331	if (v4l2->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60)
332		v4l2->vbi_height = 12;
333	else
334		v4l2->vbi_height = 18;
335
336	em28xx_set_outfmt(dev);
337
338	em28xx_accumulator_set(dev, 1, (width - 4) >> 2, 1, (height - 4) >> 2);
339
340	/*
341	 * If we don't set the start position to 2 in VBI mode, we end up
342	 * with line 20/21 being YUYV encoded instead of being in 8-bit
343	 * greyscale.  The core of the issue is that line 21 (and line 23 for
344	 * PAL WSS) are inside of active video region, and as a result they
345	 * get the pixelformatting associated with that area.  So by cropping
346	 * it out, we end up with the same format as the rest of the VBI
347	 * region
348	 */
349	if (em28xx_vbi_supported(dev) == 1)
350		em28xx_capture_area_set(dev, 0, 2, width, height);
351	else
352		em28xx_capture_area_set(dev, 0, 0, width, height);
353
354	return em28xx_scaler_set(dev, v4l2->hscale, v4l2->vscale);
355}
356
357/* Set USB alternate setting for analog video */
358static int em28xx_set_alternate(struct em28xx *dev)
359{
360	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
361	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(dev->intf);
362	int err;
363	int i;
364	unsigned int min_pkt_size = v4l2->width * 2 + 4;
365
366	/*
367	 * NOTE: for isoc transfers, only alt settings > 0 are allowed
368	 * bulk transfers seem to work only with alt=0 !
369	 */
370	dev->alt = 0;
371	if (alt > 0 && alt < dev->num_alt) {
372		em28xx_videodbg("alternate forced to %d\n", dev->alt);
373		dev->alt = alt;
374		goto set_alt;
375	}
376	if (dev->analog_xfer_bulk)
377		goto set_alt;
378
379	/*
380	 * When image size is bigger than a certain value,
381	 * the frame size should be increased, otherwise, only
382	 * green screen will be received.
383	 */
384	if (v4l2->width * 2 * v4l2->height > 720 * 240 * 2)
385		min_pkt_size *= 2;
386
387	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_alt; i++) {
388		/* stop when the selected alt setting offers enough bandwidth */
389		if (dev->alt_max_pkt_size_isoc[i] >= min_pkt_size) {
390			dev->alt = i;
391			break;
392		/*
393		 * otherwise make sure that we end up with the maximum
394		 * bandwidth because the min_pkt_size equation might be wrong.
395		 *
396		 */
397		} else if (dev->alt_max_pkt_size_isoc[i] >
398			   dev->alt_max_pkt_size_isoc[dev->alt])
399			dev->alt = i;
400	}
401
402set_alt:
403	/*
404	 * NOTE: for bulk transfers, we need to call usb_set_interface()
405	 * even if the previous settings were the same. Otherwise streaming
406	 * fails with all urbs having status = -EOVERFLOW !
407	 */
408	if (dev->analog_xfer_bulk) {
409		dev->max_pkt_size = 512; /* USB 2.0 spec */
410		dev->packet_multiplier = EM28XX_BULK_PACKET_MULTIPLIER;
411	} else { /* isoc */
412		em28xx_videodbg("minimum isoc packet size: %u (alt=%d)\n",
413				min_pkt_size, dev->alt);
414		dev->max_pkt_size =
415				  dev->alt_max_pkt_size_isoc[dev->alt];
416		dev->packet_multiplier = EM28XX_NUM_ISOC_PACKETS;
417	}
418	em28xx_videodbg("setting alternate %d with wMaxPacketSize=%u\n",
419			dev->alt, dev->max_pkt_size);
420	err = usb_set_interface(udev, dev->ifnum, dev->alt);
421	if (err < 0) {
422		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
423			"cannot change alternate number to %d (error=%i)\n",
424			dev->alt, err);
425		return err;
426	}
427	return 0;
428}
429
430/*
431 * DMA and thread functions
432 */
433
434/*
435 * Finish the current buffer
436 */
437static inline void finish_buffer(struct em28xx *dev,
438				 struct em28xx_buffer *buf)
439{
440	em28xx_isocdbg("[%p/%d] wakeup\n", buf, buf->top_field);
441
442	buf->vb.sequence = dev->v4l2->field_count++;
443	if (dev->v4l2->progressive)
444		buf->vb.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
445	else
446		buf->vb.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
447	buf->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
448
449	vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
450}
451
452/*
453 * Copy picture data from USB buffer to videobuf buffer
454 */
455static void em28xx_copy_video(struct em28xx *dev,
456			      struct em28xx_buffer *buf,
457			      unsigned char *usb_buf,
458			      unsigned long len)
459{
460	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
461	void *fieldstart, *startwrite, *startread;
462	int  linesdone, currlinedone, offset, lencopy, remain;
463	int bytesperline = v4l2->width << 1;
464
465	if (buf->pos + len > buf->length)
466		len = buf->length - buf->pos;
467
468	startread = usb_buf;
469	remain = len;
470
471	if (v4l2->progressive || buf->top_field)
472		fieldstart = buf->vb_buf;
473	else /* interlaced mode, even nr. of lines */
474		fieldstart = buf->vb_buf + bytesperline;
475
476	linesdone = buf->pos / bytesperline;
477	currlinedone = buf->pos % bytesperline;
478
479	if (v4l2->progressive)
480		offset = linesdone * bytesperline + currlinedone;
481	else
482		offset = linesdone * bytesperline * 2 + currlinedone;
483
484	startwrite = fieldstart + offset;
485	lencopy = bytesperline - currlinedone;
486	lencopy = lencopy > remain ? remain : lencopy;
487
488	if ((char *)startwrite + lencopy > (char *)buf->vb_buf + buf->length) {
489		em28xx_isocdbg("Overflow of %zu bytes past buffer end (1)\n",
490			       ((char *)startwrite + lencopy) -
491			      ((char *)buf->vb_buf + buf->length));
492		remain = (char *)buf->vb_buf + buf->length -
493			 (char *)startwrite;
494		lencopy = remain;
495	}
496	if (lencopy <= 0)
497		return;
498	memcpy(startwrite, startread, lencopy);
499
500	remain -= lencopy;
501
502	while (remain > 0) {
503		if (v4l2->progressive)
504			startwrite += lencopy;
505		else
506			startwrite += lencopy + bytesperline;
507		startread += lencopy;
508		if (bytesperline > remain)
509			lencopy = remain;
510		else
511			lencopy = bytesperline;
512
513		if ((char *)startwrite + lencopy > (char *)buf->vb_buf +
514		    buf->length) {
515			em28xx_isocdbg("Overflow of %zu bytes past buffer end(2)\n",
516				       ((char *)startwrite + lencopy) -
517				       ((char *)buf->vb_buf + buf->length));
518			remain = (char *)buf->vb_buf + buf->length -
519				 (char *)startwrite;
520			lencopy = remain;
521		}
522		if (lencopy <= 0)
523			break;
524
525		memcpy(startwrite, startread, lencopy);
526
527		remain -= lencopy;
528	}
529
530	buf->pos += len;
531}
532
533/*
534 * Copy VBI data from USB buffer to videobuf buffer
535 */
536static void em28xx_copy_vbi(struct em28xx *dev,
537			    struct em28xx_buffer *buf,
538			    unsigned char *usb_buf,
539			    unsigned long len)
540{
541	unsigned int offset;
542
543	if (buf->pos + len > buf->length)
544		len = buf->length - buf->pos;
545
546	offset = buf->pos;
547	/* Make sure the bottom field populates the second half of the frame */
548	if (buf->top_field == 0)
549		offset += dev->v4l2->vbi_width * dev->v4l2->vbi_height;
550
551	memcpy(buf->vb_buf + offset, usb_buf, len);
552	buf->pos += len;
553}
554
555static inline void print_err_status(struct em28xx *dev,
556				    int packet, int status)
557{
558	char *errmsg = "Unknown";
559
560	switch (status) {
561	case -ENOENT:
562		errmsg = "unlinked synchronously";
563		break;
564	case -ECONNRESET:
565		errmsg = "unlinked asynchronously";
566		break;
567	case -ENOSR:
568		errmsg = "Buffer error (overrun)";
569		break;
570	case -EPIPE:
571		errmsg = "Stalled (device not responding)";
572		break;
573	case -EOVERFLOW:
574		errmsg = "Babble (bad cable?)";
575		break;
576	case -EPROTO:
577		errmsg = "Bit-stuff error (bad cable?)";
578		break;
579	case -EILSEQ:
580		errmsg = "CRC/Timeout (could be anything)";
581		break;
582	case -ETIME:
583		errmsg = "Device does not respond";
584		break;
585	}
586	if (packet < 0) {
587		em28xx_isocdbg("URB status %d [%s].\n",	status, errmsg);
588	} else {
589		em28xx_isocdbg("URB packet %d, status %d [%s].\n",
590			       packet, status, errmsg);
591	}
592}
593
594/*
595 * get the next available buffer from dma queue
596 */
597static inline struct em28xx_buffer *get_next_buf(struct em28xx *dev,
598						 struct em28xx_dmaqueue *dma_q)
599{
600	struct em28xx_buffer *buf;
601
602	if (list_empty(&dma_q->active)) {
603		em28xx_isocdbg("No active queue to serve\n");
604		return NULL;
605	}
606
607	/* Get the next buffer */
608	buf = list_entry(dma_q->active.next, struct em28xx_buffer, list);
609	/* Cleans up buffer - Useful for testing for frame/URB loss */
610	list_del(&buf->list);
611	buf->pos = 0;
612	buf->vb_buf = buf->mem;
613
614	return buf;
615}
616
617/*
618 * Finish the current buffer if completed and prepare for the next field
619 */
620static struct em28xx_buffer *
621finish_field_prepare_next(struct em28xx *dev,
622			  struct em28xx_buffer *buf,
623			  struct em28xx_dmaqueue *dma_q)
624{
625	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
626
627	if (v4l2->progressive || v4l2->top_field) { /* Brand new frame */
628		if (buf)
629			finish_buffer(dev, buf);
630		buf = get_next_buf(dev, dma_q);
631	}
632	if (buf) {
633		buf->top_field = v4l2->top_field;
634		buf->pos = 0;
635	}
636
637	return buf;
638}
639
640/*
641 * Process data packet according to the em2710/em2750/em28xx frame data format
642 */
643static inline void process_frame_data_em28xx(struct em28xx *dev,
644					     unsigned char *data_pkt,
645					     unsigned int  data_len)
646{
647	struct em28xx_v4l2      *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
648	struct em28xx_buffer    *buf = dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf;
649	struct em28xx_buffer    *vbi_buf = dev->usb_ctl.vbi_buf;
650	struct em28xx_dmaqueue  *dma_q = &dev->vidq;
651	struct em28xx_dmaqueue  *vbi_dma_q = &dev->vbiq;
652
653	/*
654	 * capture type 0 = vbi start
655	 * capture type 1 = vbi in progress
656	 * capture type 2 = video start
657	 * capture type 3 = video in progress
658	 */
659	if (data_len >= 4) {
660		/*
661		 * NOTE: Headers are always 4 bytes and
662		 * never split across packets
663		 */
664		if (data_pkt[0] == 0x88 && data_pkt[1] == 0x88 &&
665		    data_pkt[2] == 0x88 && data_pkt[3] == 0x88) {
666			/* Continuation */
667			data_pkt += 4;
668			data_len -= 4;
669		} else if (data_pkt[0] == 0x33 && data_pkt[1] == 0x95) {
670			/* Field start (VBI mode) */
671			v4l2->capture_type = 0;
672			v4l2->vbi_read = 0;
673			em28xx_isocdbg("VBI START HEADER !!!\n");
674			v4l2->top_field = !(data_pkt[2] & 1);
675			data_pkt += 4;
676			data_len -= 4;
677		} else if (data_pkt[0] == 0x22 && data_pkt[1] == 0x5a) {
678			/* Field start (VBI disabled) */
679			v4l2->capture_type = 2;
680			em28xx_isocdbg("VIDEO START HEADER !!!\n");
681			v4l2->top_field = !(data_pkt[2] & 1);
682			data_pkt += 4;
683			data_len -= 4;
684		}
685	}
686	/*
687	 * NOTE: With bulk transfers, intermediate data packets
688	 * have no continuation header
689	 */
690
691	if (v4l2->capture_type == 0) {
692		vbi_buf = finish_field_prepare_next(dev, vbi_buf, vbi_dma_q);
693		dev->usb_ctl.vbi_buf = vbi_buf;
694		v4l2->capture_type = 1;
695	}
696
697	if (v4l2->capture_type == 1) {
698		int vbi_size = v4l2->vbi_width * v4l2->vbi_height;
699		int vbi_data_len = ((v4l2->vbi_read + data_len) > vbi_size) ?
700				   (vbi_size - v4l2->vbi_read) : data_len;
701
702		/* Copy VBI data */
703		if (vbi_buf)
704			em28xx_copy_vbi(dev, vbi_buf, data_pkt, vbi_data_len);
705		v4l2->vbi_read += vbi_data_len;
706
707		if (vbi_data_len < data_len) {
708			/* Continue with copying video data */
709			v4l2->capture_type = 2;
710			data_pkt += vbi_data_len;
711			data_len -= vbi_data_len;
712		}
713	}
714
715	if (v4l2->capture_type == 2) {
716		buf = finish_field_prepare_next(dev, buf, dma_q);
717		dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf = buf;
718		v4l2->capture_type = 3;
719	}
720
721	if (v4l2->capture_type == 3 && buf && data_len > 0)
722		em28xx_copy_video(dev, buf, data_pkt, data_len);
723}
724
725/*
726 * Process data packet according to the em25xx/em276x/7x/8x frame data format
727 */
728static inline void process_frame_data_em25xx(struct em28xx *dev,
729					     unsigned char *data_pkt,
730					     unsigned int  data_len)
731{
732	struct em28xx_buffer    *buf = dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf;
733	struct em28xx_dmaqueue  *dmaq = &dev->vidq;
734	struct em28xx_v4l2      *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
735	bool frame_end = false;
736
737	/* Check for header */
738	/*
739	 * NOTE: at least with bulk transfers, only the first packet
740	 * has a header and has always set the FRAME_END bit
741	 */
742	if (data_len >= 2) {	/* em25xx header is only 2 bytes long */
743		if ((data_pkt[0] == EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE1) &&
744		    ((data_pkt[1] & ~EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_MASK) == 0x00)) {
745			v4l2->top_field = !(data_pkt[1] &
746					   EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_FRAME_ID);
747			frame_end = data_pkt[1] &
748				    EM25XX_FRMDATAHDR_BYTE2_FRAME_END;
749			data_pkt += 2;
750			data_len -= 2;
751		}
752
753		/* Finish field and prepare next (BULK only) */
754		if (dev->analog_xfer_bulk && frame_end) {
755			buf = finish_field_prepare_next(dev, buf, dmaq);
756			dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf = buf;
757		}
758		/*
759		 * NOTE: in ISOC mode when a new frame starts and buf==NULL,
760		 * we COULD already prepare a buffer here to avoid skipping the
761		 * first frame.
762		 */
763	}
764
765	/* Copy data */
766	if (buf && data_len > 0)
767		em28xx_copy_video(dev, buf, data_pkt, data_len);
768
769	/* Finish frame (ISOC only) => avoids lag of 1 frame */
770	if (!dev->analog_xfer_bulk && frame_end) {
771		buf = finish_field_prepare_next(dev, buf, dmaq);
772		dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf = buf;
773	}
774
775	/*
776	 * NOTES:
777	 *
778	 * 1) Tested with USB bulk transfers only !
779	 * The wording in the datasheet suggests that isoc might work different.
780	 * The current code assumes that with isoc transfers each packet has a
781	 * header like with the other em28xx devices.
782	 *
783	 * 2) Support for interlaced mode is pure theory. It has not been
784	 * tested and it is unknown if these devices actually support it.
785	 */
786}
787
788/* Processes and copies the URB data content (video and VBI data) */
789static inline int em28xx_urb_data_copy(struct em28xx *dev, struct urb *urb)
790{
791	int xfer_bulk, num_packets, i;
792	unsigned char *usb_data_pkt;
793	unsigned int usb_data_len;
794
795	if (!dev)
796		return 0;
797
798	if (dev->disconnected)
799		return 0;
800
801	if (urb->status < 0)
802		print_err_status(dev, -1, urb->status);
803
804	xfer_bulk = usb_pipebulk(urb->pipe);
805
806	if (xfer_bulk) /* bulk */
807		num_packets = 1;
808	else /* isoc */
809		num_packets = urb->number_of_packets;
810
811	for (i = 0; i < num_packets; i++) {
812		if (xfer_bulk) { /* bulk */
813			usb_data_len = urb->actual_length;
814
815			usb_data_pkt = urb->transfer_buffer;
816		} else { /* isoc */
817			if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status < 0) {
818				print_err_status(dev, i,
819						 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status);
820				if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status != -EPROTO)
821					continue;
822			}
823
824			usb_data_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
825			if (usb_data_len > dev->max_pkt_size) {
826				em28xx_isocdbg("packet bigger than packet size");
827				continue;
828			}
829
830			usb_data_pkt = urb->transfer_buffer +
831				       urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
832		}
833
834		if (usb_data_len == 0) {
835			/* NOTE: happens very often with isoc transfers */
836			/* em28xx_usbdbg("packet %d is empty",i); - spammy */
837			continue;
838		}
839
840		if (dev->is_em25xx)
841			process_frame_data_em25xx(dev,
842						  usb_data_pkt, usb_data_len);
843		else
844			process_frame_data_em28xx(dev,
845						  usb_data_pkt, usb_data_len);
846	}
847	return 1;
848}
849
850static int get_resource(enum v4l2_buf_type f_type)
851{
852	switch (f_type) {
853	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
854		return EM28XX_RESOURCE_VIDEO;
855	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
856		return EM28XX_RESOURCE_VBI;
857	default:
858		WARN_ON(1);
859		return -1; /* Indicate that device is busy */
860	}
861}
862
863/* Usage lock check functions */
864static int res_get(struct em28xx *dev, enum v4l2_buf_type f_type)
865{
866	int res_type = get_resource(f_type);
867
868	/* is it free? */
869	if (dev->resources & res_type) {
870		/* no, someone else uses it */
871		return -EBUSY;
872	}
873
874	/* it's free, grab it */
875	dev->resources |= res_type;
876	em28xx_videodbg("res: get %d\n", res_type);
877	return 0;
878}
879
880static void res_free(struct em28xx *dev, enum v4l2_buf_type f_type)
881{
882	int res_type = get_resource(f_type);
883
884	dev->resources &= ~res_type;
885	em28xx_videodbg("res: put %d\n", res_type);
886}
887
888static void em28xx_v4l2_media_release(struct em28xx *dev)
889{
890#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
891	int i;
892
893	for (i = 0; i < MAX_EM28XX_INPUT; i++) {
894		if (!INPUT(i)->type)
895			return;
896		media_device_unregister_entity(&dev->input_ent[i]);
897	}
898#endif
899}
900
901/*
902 * Media Controller helper functions
903 */
904
905static int em28xx_enable_analog_tuner(struct em28xx *dev)
906{
907#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
908	struct media_device *mdev = dev->media_dev;
909	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
910	struct media_entity *source;
911	struct media_link *link, *found_link = NULL;
912	int ret, active_links = 0;
913
914	if (!mdev || !v4l2->decoder)
915		return 0;
916
917	/*
918	 * This will find the tuner that is connected into the decoder.
919	 * Technically, this is not 100% correct, as the device may be
920	 * using an analog input instead of the tuner. However, as we can't
921	 * do DVB streaming while the DMA engine is being used for V4L2,
922	 * this should be enough for the actual needs.
923	 */
924	list_for_each_entry(link, &v4l2->decoder->links, list) {
925		if (link->sink->entity == v4l2->decoder) {
926			found_link = link;
927			if (link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED)
928				active_links++;
929			break;
930		}
931	}
932
933	if (active_links == 1 || !found_link)
934		return 0;
935
936	source = found_link->source->entity;
937	list_for_each_entry(link, &source->links, list) {
938		struct media_entity *sink;
939		int flags = 0;
940
941		sink = link->sink->entity;
942
943		if (sink == v4l2->decoder)
944			flags = MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED;
945
946		ret = media_entity_setup_link(link, flags);
947		if (ret) {
948			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
949				"Couldn't change link %s->%s to %s. Error %d\n",
950				source->name, sink->name,
951				flags ? "enabled" : "disabled",
952				ret);
953			return ret;
954		}
955
956		em28xx_videodbg("link %s->%s was %s\n",
957				source->name, sink->name,
958				flags ? "ENABLED" : "disabled");
959	}
960#endif
961	return 0;
962}
963
964static const char * const iname[] = {
965	[EM28XX_VMUX_COMPOSITE]  = "Composite",
966	[EM28XX_VMUX_SVIDEO]     = "S-Video",
967	[EM28XX_VMUX_TELEVISION] = "Television",
968	[EM28XX_RADIO]           = "Radio",
969};
970
971static void em28xx_v4l2_create_entities(struct em28xx *dev)
972{
973#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
974	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
975	int ret, i;
976
977	/* Initialize Video, VBI and Radio pads */
978	v4l2->video_pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
979	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&v4l2->vdev.entity, 1, &v4l2->video_pad);
980	if (ret < 0)
981		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
982			"failed to initialize video media entity!\n");
983
984	if (em28xx_vbi_supported(dev)) {
985		v4l2->vbi_pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
986		ret = media_entity_pads_init(&v4l2->vbi_dev.entity, 1,
987					     &v4l2->vbi_pad);
988		if (ret < 0)
989			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
990				"failed to initialize vbi media entity!\n");
991	}
992
993	/* Webcams don't have input connectors */
994	if (dev->is_webcam)
995		return;
996
997	/* Create entities for each input connector */
998	for (i = 0; i < MAX_EM28XX_INPUT; i++) {
999		struct media_entity *ent = &dev->input_ent[i];
1000
1001		if (!INPUT(i)->type)
1002			break;
1003
1004		ent->name = iname[INPUT(i)->type];
1005		ent->flags = MEDIA_ENT_FL_CONNECTOR;
1006		dev->input_pad[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1007
1008		switch (INPUT(i)->type) {
1009		case EM28XX_VMUX_COMPOSITE:
1010			ent->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_COMPOSITE;
1011			break;
1012		case EM28XX_VMUX_SVIDEO:
1013			ent->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_SVIDEO;
1014			break;
1015		default: /* EM28XX_VMUX_TELEVISION or EM28XX_RADIO */
1016			if (dev->tuner_type != TUNER_ABSENT)
1017				ent->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF;
1018			break;
1019		}
1020
1021		ret = media_entity_pads_init(ent, 1, &dev->input_pad[i]);
1022		if (ret < 0)
1023			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
1024				"failed to initialize input pad[%d]!\n", i);
1025
1026		ret = media_device_register_entity(dev->media_dev, ent);
1027		if (ret < 0)
1028			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
1029				"failed to register input entity %d!\n", i);
1030	}
1031#endif
1032}
1033
1034/*
1035 * Videobuf2 operations
1036 */
1037
1038static int queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
1039		       unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
1040		       unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[])
1041{
1042	struct em28xx *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1043	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1044	unsigned long size =
1045		    (v4l2->width * v4l2->height * v4l2->format->depth + 7) >> 3;
1046
1047	if (*nplanes)
1048		return sizes[0] < size ? -EINVAL : 0;
1049	*nplanes = 1;
1050	sizes[0] = size;
1051
1052	em28xx_enable_analog_tuner(dev);
1053
1054	return 0;
1055}
1056
1057static int
1058buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1059{
1060	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
1061	struct em28xx        *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1062	struct em28xx_v4l2   *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1063	unsigned long size;
1064
1065	em28xx_videodbg("%s, field=%d\n", __func__, vbuf->field);
1066
1067	size = (v4l2->width * v4l2->height * v4l2->format->depth + 7) >> 3;
1068
1069	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
1070		em28xx_videodbg("%s data will not fit into plane (%lu < %lu)\n",
1071				__func__, vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
1072		return -EINVAL;
1073	}
1074	vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, size);
1075
1076	return 0;
1077}
1078
1079int em28xx_start_analog_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
1080{
1081	struct em28xx *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1082	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1083	struct v4l2_frequency f;
1084	struct v4l2_fh *owner;
1085	int rc = 0;
1086
1087	em28xx_videodbg("%s\n", __func__);
1088
1089	dev->v4l2->field_count = 0;
1090
1091	/*
1092	 * Make sure streaming is not already in progress for this type
1093	 * of filehandle (e.g. video, vbi)
1094	 */
1095	rc = res_get(dev, vq->type);
1096	if (rc)
1097		return rc;
1098
1099	if (v4l2->streaming_users == 0) {
1100		/* First active streaming user, so allocate all the URBs */
1101
1102		/* Allocate the USB bandwidth */
1103		em28xx_set_alternate(dev);
1104
1105		/*
1106		 * Needed, since GPIO might have disabled power of
1107		 * some i2c device
1108		 */
1109		em28xx_wake_i2c(dev);
1110
1111		v4l2->capture_type = -1;
1112		rc = em28xx_init_usb_xfer(dev, EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE,
1113					  dev->analog_xfer_bulk,
1114					  EM28XX_NUM_BUFS,
1115					  dev->max_pkt_size,
1116					  dev->packet_multiplier,
1117					  em28xx_urb_data_copy);
1118		if (rc < 0)
1119			return rc;
1120
1121		/*
1122		 * djh: it's not clear whether this code is still needed.  I'm
1123		 * leaving it in here for now entirely out of concern for
1124		 * backward compatibility (the old code did it)
1125		 */
1126
1127		/* Ask tuner to go to analog or radio mode */
1128		memset(&f, 0, sizeof(f));
1129		f.frequency = v4l2->frequency;
1130		owner = (struct v4l2_fh *)vq->owner;
1131		if (owner && owner->vdev->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO)
1132			f.type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
1133		else
1134			f.type = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1135		v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
1136				     0, tuner, s_frequency, &f);
1137
1138		/* Enable video stream at TV decoder */
1139		v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_stream, 1);
1140	}
1141
1142	v4l2->streaming_users++;
1143
1144	return rc;
1145}
1146
1147static void em28xx_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
1148{
1149	struct em28xx *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1150	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1151	struct em28xx_dmaqueue *vidq = &dev->vidq;
1152	unsigned long flags = 0;
1153
1154	em28xx_videodbg("%s\n", __func__);
1155
1156	res_free(dev, vq->type);
1157
1158	if (v4l2->streaming_users-- == 1) {
1159		/* Disable video stream at TV decoder */
1160		v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_stream, 0);
1161
1162		/* Last active user, so shutdown all the URBS */
1163		em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer(dev, EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE);
1164	}
1165
1166	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
1167	if (dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf) {
1168		vb2_buffer_done(&dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf->vb.vb2_buf,
1169				VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1170		dev->usb_ctl.vid_buf = NULL;
1171	}
1172	while (!list_empty(&vidq->active)) {
1173		struct em28xx_buffer *buf;
1174
1175		buf = list_entry(vidq->active.next, struct em28xx_buffer, list);
1176		list_del(&buf->list);
1177		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1178	}
1179	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
1180}
1181
1182void em28xx_stop_vbi_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
1183{
1184	struct em28xx *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1185	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1186	struct em28xx_dmaqueue *vbiq = &dev->vbiq;
1187	unsigned long flags = 0;
1188
1189	em28xx_videodbg("%s\n", __func__);
1190
1191	res_free(dev, vq->type);
1192
1193	if (v4l2->streaming_users-- == 1) {
1194		/* Disable video stream at TV decoder */
1195		v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_stream, 0);
1196
1197		/* Last active user, so shutdown all the URBS */
1198		em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer(dev, EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE);
1199	}
1200
1201	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
1202	if (dev->usb_ctl.vbi_buf) {
1203		vb2_buffer_done(&dev->usb_ctl.vbi_buf->vb.vb2_buf,
1204				VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1205		dev->usb_ctl.vbi_buf = NULL;
1206	}
1207	while (!list_empty(&vbiq->active)) {
1208		struct em28xx_buffer *buf;
1209
1210		buf = list_entry(vbiq->active.next, struct em28xx_buffer, list);
1211		list_del(&buf->list);
1212		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1213	}
1214	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
1215}
1216
1217static void
1218buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1219{
1220	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
1221	struct em28xx *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1222	struct em28xx_buffer *buf =
1223		container_of(vbuf, struct em28xx_buffer, vb);
1224	struct em28xx_dmaqueue *vidq = &dev->vidq;
1225	unsigned long flags = 0;
1226
1227	em28xx_videodbg("%s\n", __func__);
1228	buf->mem = vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, 0);
1229	buf->length = vb2_plane_size(vb, 0);
1230
1231	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->slock, flags);
1232	list_add_tail(&buf->list, &vidq->active);
1233	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->slock, flags);
1234}
1235
1236static const struct vb2_ops em28xx_video_qops = {
1237	.queue_setup    = queue_setup,
1238	.buf_prepare    = buffer_prepare,
1239	.buf_queue      = buffer_queue,
1240	.start_streaming = em28xx_start_analog_streaming,
1241	.stop_streaming = em28xx_stop_streaming,
1242	.wait_prepare   = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
1243	.wait_finish    = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
1244};
1245
1246static int em28xx_vb2_setup(struct em28xx *dev)
1247{
1248	int rc;
1249	struct vb2_queue *q;
1250	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1251
1252	/* Setup Videobuf2 for Video capture */
1253	q = &v4l2->vb_vidq;
1254	q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
1255	q->io_modes = VB2_READ | VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF;
1256	q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1257	q->drv_priv = dev;
1258	q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct em28xx_buffer);
1259	q->ops = &em28xx_video_qops;
1260	q->mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
1261
1262	rc = vb2_queue_init(q);
1263	if (rc < 0)
1264		return rc;
1265
1266	/* Setup Videobuf2 for VBI capture */
1267	q = &v4l2->vb_vbiq;
1268	q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE;
1269	q->io_modes = VB2_READ | VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR;
1270	q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1271	q->drv_priv = dev;
1272	q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct em28xx_buffer);
1273	q->ops = &em28xx_vbi_qops;
1274	q->mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
1275
1276	rc = vb2_queue_init(q);
1277	if (rc < 0)
1278		return rc;
1279
1280	return 0;
1281}
1282
1283/*
1284 * v4l2 interface
1285 */
1286
1287static void video_mux(struct em28xx *dev, int index)
1288{
1289	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev;
1290
1291	dev->ctl_input = index;
1292	dev->ctl_ainput = INPUT(index)->amux;
1293	dev->ctl_aoutput = INPUT(index)->aout;
1294
1295	if (!dev->ctl_aoutput)
1296		dev->ctl_aoutput = EM28XX_AOUT_MASTER;
1297
1298	v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_routing,
1299			     INPUT(index)->vmux, 0, 0);
1300
1301	if (dev->has_msp34xx) {
1302		if (dev->i2s_speed) {
1303			v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, audio,
1304					     s_i2s_clock_freq, dev->i2s_speed);
1305		}
1306		/* Note: this is msp3400 specific */
1307		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, audio, s_routing,
1308				     dev->ctl_ainput,
1309				     MSP_OUTPUT(MSP_SC_IN_DSP_SCART1), 0);
1310	}
1311
1312	if (dev->board.adecoder != EM28XX_NOADECODER) {
1313		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, audio, s_routing,
1314				     dev->ctl_ainput, dev->ctl_aoutput, 0);
1315	}
1316
1317	em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
1318}
1319
1320static void em28xx_ctrl_notify(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, void *priv)
1321{
1322	struct em28xx *dev = priv;
1323
1324	/*
1325	 * In the case of non-AC97 volume controls, we still need
1326	 * to do some setups at em28xx, in order to mute/unmute
1327	 * and to adjust audio volume. However, the value ranges
1328	 * should be checked by the corresponding V4L subdriver.
1329	 */
1330	switch (ctrl->id) {
1331	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
1332		dev->mute = ctrl->val;
1333		em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
1334		break;
1335	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
1336		dev->volume = ctrl->val;
1337		em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
1338		break;
1339	}
1340}
1341
1342static int em28xx_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1343{
1344	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 =
1345		  container_of(ctrl->handler, struct em28xx_v4l2, ctrl_handler);
1346	struct em28xx *dev = v4l2->dev;
1347	int ret = -EINVAL;
1348
1349	switch (ctrl->id) {
1350	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
1351		dev->mute = ctrl->val;
1352		ret = em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
1353		break;
1354	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
1355		dev->volume = ctrl->val;
1356		ret = em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
1357		break;
1358	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
1359		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R20_YGAIN, ctrl->val);
1360		break;
1361	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
1362		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R21_YOFFSET, ctrl->val);
1363		break;
1364	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
1365		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R22_UVGAIN, ctrl->val);
1366		break;
1367	case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
1368		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R23_UOFFSET, ctrl->val);
1369		break;
1370	case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
1371		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R24_VOFFSET, ctrl->val);
1372		break;
1373	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
1374		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R25_SHARPNESS, ctrl->val);
1375		break;
1376	}
1377
1378	return (ret < 0) ? ret : 0;
1379}
1380
1381static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops em28xx_ctrl_ops = {
1382	.s_ctrl = em28xx_s_ctrl,
1383};
1384
1385static void size_to_scale(struct em28xx *dev,
1386			  unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
1387			unsigned int *hscale, unsigned int *vscale)
1388{
1389	unsigned int          maxw = norm_maxw(dev);
1390	unsigned int          maxh = norm_maxh(dev);
1391
1392	*hscale = (((unsigned long)maxw) << 12) / width - 4096L;
1393	if (*hscale > EM28XX_HVSCALE_MAX)
1394		*hscale = EM28XX_HVSCALE_MAX;
1395
1396	*vscale = (((unsigned long)maxh) << 12) / height - 4096L;
1397	if (*vscale > EM28XX_HVSCALE_MAX)
1398		*vscale = EM28XX_HVSCALE_MAX;
1399}
1400
1401static void scale_to_size(struct em28xx *dev,
1402			  unsigned int hscale, unsigned int vscale,
1403			  unsigned int *width, unsigned int *height)
1404{
1405	unsigned int          maxw = norm_maxw(dev);
1406	unsigned int          maxh = norm_maxh(dev);
1407
1408	*width = (((unsigned long)maxw) << 12) / (hscale + 4096L);
1409	*height = (((unsigned long)maxh) << 12) / (vscale + 4096L);
1410
1411	/* Don't let width or height to be zero */
1412	if (*width < 1)
1413		*width = 1;
1414	if (*height < 1)
1415		*height = 1;
1416}
1417
1418/*
1419 * IOCTL vidioc handling
1420 */
1421
1422static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1423				struct v4l2_format *f)
1424{
1425	struct em28xx         *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1426	struct em28xx_v4l2    *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1427
1428	f->fmt.pix.width = v4l2->width;
1429	f->fmt.pix.height = v4l2->height;
1430	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = v4l2->format->fourcc;
1431	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = (v4l2->width * v4l2->format->depth + 7) >> 3;
1432	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = f->fmt.pix.bytesperline * v4l2->height;
1433	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
1434
1435	/* FIXME: TOP? NONE? BOTTOM? ALTENATE? */
1436	if (v4l2->progressive)
1437		f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1438	else
1439		f->fmt.pix.field = v4l2->interlaced_fieldmode ?
1440			   V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED : V4L2_FIELD_TOP;
1441	return 0;
1442}
1443
1444static struct em28xx_fmt *format_by_fourcc(unsigned int fourcc)
1445{
1446	unsigned int i;
1447
1448	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(format); i++)
1449		if (format[i].fourcc == fourcc)
1450			return &format[i];
1451
1452	return NULL;
1453}
1454
1455static int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1456				  struct v4l2_format *f)
1457{
1458	struct em28xx         *dev   = video_drvdata(file);
1459	struct em28xx_v4l2    *v4l2  = dev->v4l2;
1460	unsigned int          width  = f->fmt.pix.width;
1461	unsigned int          height = f->fmt.pix.height;
1462	unsigned int          maxw   = norm_maxw(dev);
1463	unsigned int          maxh   = norm_maxh(dev);
1464	unsigned int          hscale, vscale;
1465	struct em28xx_fmt     *fmt;
1466
1467	fmt = format_by_fourcc(f->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
1468	if (!fmt) {
1469		fmt = &format[0];
1470		em28xx_videodbg("Fourcc format (%08x) invalid. Using default (%08x).\n",
1471				f->fmt.pix.pixelformat, fmt->fourcc);
1472	}
1473
1474	if (dev->board.is_em2800) {
1475		/* the em2800 can only scale down to 50% */
1476		height = height > (3 * maxh / 4) ? maxh : maxh / 2;
1477		width = width > (3 * maxw / 4) ? maxw : maxw / 2;
1478		/*
1479		 * MaxPacketSize for em2800 is too small to capture at full
1480		 * resolution use half of maxw as the scaler can only scale
1481		 * to 50%
1482		 */
1483		if (width == maxw && height == maxh)
1484			width /= 2;
1485	} else {
1486		/*
1487		 * width must even because of the YUYV format
1488		 * height must be even because of interlacing
1489		 */
1490		v4l_bound_align_image(&width, 48, maxw, 1, &height, 32, maxh,
1491				      1, 0);
1492	}
1493	/* Avoid division by zero at size_to_scale */
1494	if (width < 1)
1495		width = 1;
1496	if (height < 1)
1497		height = 1;
1498
1499	size_to_scale(dev, width, height, &hscale, &vscale);
1500	scale_to_size(dev, hscale, vscale, &width, &height);
1501
1502	f->fmt.pix.width = width;
1503	f->fmt.pix.height = height;
1504	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = fmt->fourcc;
1505	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = (width * fmt->depth + 7) >> 3;
1506	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = f->fmt.pix.bytesperline * height;
1507	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
1508	if (v4l2->progressive)
1509		f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1510	else
1511		f->fmt.pix.field = v4l2->interlaced_fieldmode ?
1512			   V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED : V4L2_FIELD_TOP;
1513
1514	return 0;
1515}
1516
1517static int em28xx_set_video_format(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned int fourcc,
1518				   unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
1519{
1520	struct em28xx_fmt     *fmt;
1521	struct em28xx_v4l2    *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1522
1523	fmt = format_by_fourcc(fourcc);
1524	if (!fmt)
1525		return -EINVAL;
1526
1527	v4l2->format = fmt;
1528	v4l2->width  = width;
1529	v4l2->height = height;
1530
1531	/* set new image size */
1532	size_to_scale(dev, v4l2->width, v4l2->height,
1533		      &v4l2->hscale, &v4l2->vscale);
1534
1535	em28xx_resolution_set(dev);
1536
1537	return 0;
1538}
1539
1540static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1541				struct v4l2_format *f)
1542{
1543	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1544	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1545
1546	if (vb2_is_busy(&v4l2->vb_vidq))
1547		return -EBUSY;
1548
1549	vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, priv, f);
1550
1551	return em28xx_set_video_format(dev, f->fmt.pix.pixelformat,
1552				f->fmt.pix.width, f->fmt.pix.height);
1553}
1554
1555static int vidioc_g_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *norm)
1556{
1557	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1558
1559	*norm = dev->v4l2->norm;
1560
1561	return 0;
1562}
1563
1564static int vidioc_querystd(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *norm)
1565{
1566	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1567
1568	v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, video, querystd, norm);
1569
1570	return 0;
1571}
1572
1573static int vidioc_s_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id norm)
1574{
1575	struct em28xx      *dev  = video_drvdata(file);
1576	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1577	struct v4l2_format f;
1578
1579	if (norm == v4l2->norm)
1580		return 0;
1581
1582	if (v4l2->streaming_users > 0)
1583		return -EBUSY;
1584
1585	v4l2->norm = norm;
1586
1587	/* Adjusts width/height, if needed */
1588	f.fmt.pix.width = 720;
1589	f.fmt.pix.height = (norm & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 480 : 576;
1590	vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, priv, &f);
1591
1592	/* set new image size */
1593	v4l2->width = f.fmt.pix.width;
1594	v4l2->height = f.fmt.pix.height;
1595	size_to_scale(dev, v4l2->width, v4l2->height,
1596		      &v4l2->hscale, &v4l2->vscale);
1597
1598	em28xx_resolution_set(dev);
1599	v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_std, v4l2->norm);
1600
1601	return 0;
1602}
1603
1604static int vidioc_g_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
1605			 struct v4l2_streamparm *p)
1606{
1607	struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval ival = { 0 };
1608	struct em28xx      *dev  = video_drvdata(file);
1609	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1610	int rc = 0;
1611
1612	if (p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
1613	    p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
1614		return -EINVAL;
1615
1616	p->parm.capture.readbuffers = EM28XX_MIN_BUF;
1617	p->parm.capture.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
1618	if (dev->is_webcam) {
1619		rc = v4l2_device_call_until_err(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0,
1620						video, g_frame_interval, &ival);
1621		if (!rc)
1622			p->parm.capture.timeperframe = ival.interval;
1623	} else {
1624		v4l2_video_std_frame_period(v4l2->norm,
1625					    &p->parm.capture.timeperframe);
1626	}
1627
1628	return rc;
1629}
1630
1631static int vidioc_s_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
1632			 struct v4l2_streamparm *p)
1633{
1634	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1635	struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval ival = {
1636		0,
1637		p->parm.capture.timeperframe
1638	};
1639	int rc = 0;
1640
1641	if (!dev->is_webcam)
1642		return -ENOTTY;
1643
1644	if (p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
1645	    p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
1646		return -EINVAL;
1647
1648	memset(&p->parm, 0, sizeof(p->parm));
1649	p->parm.capture.readbuffers = EM28XX_MIN_BUF;
1650	p->parm.capture.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
1651	rc = v4l2_device_call_until_err(&dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0,
1652					video, s_frame_interval, &ival);
1653	if (!rc)
1654		p->parm.capture.timeperframe = ival.interval;
1655	return rc;
1656}
1657
1658static int vidioc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
1659			     struct v4l2_input *i)
1660{
1661	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1662	unsigned int       n;
1663	int j;
1664
1665	n = i->index;
1666	if (n >= MAX_EM28XX_INPUT)
1667		return -EINVAL;
1668	if (!INPUT(n)->type)
1669		return -EINVAL;
1670
1671	i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1672
1673	strscpy(i->name, iname[INPUT(n)->type], sizeof(i->name));
1674
1675	if (INPUT(n)->type == EM28XX_VMUX_TELEVISION)
1676		i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER;
1677
1678	i->std = dev->v4l2->vdev.tvnorms;
1679	/* webcams do not have the STD API */
1680	if (dev->is_webcam)
1681		i->capabilities = 0;
1682
1683	/* Dynamically generates an audioset bitmask */
1684	i->audioset = 0;
1685	for (j = 0; j < MAX_EM28XX_INPUT; j++)
1686		if (dev->amux_map[j] != EM28XX_AMUX_UNUSED)
1687			i->audioset |= 1 << j;
1688
1689	return 0;
1690}
1691
1692static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
1693{
1694	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1695
1696	*i = dev->ctl_input;
1697
1698	return 0;
1699}
1700
1701static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
1702{
1703	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1704
1705	if (i >= MAX_EM28XX_INPUT)
1706		return -EINVAL;
1707	if (!INPUT(i)->type)
1708		return -EINVAL;
1709
1710	video_mux(dev, i);
1711	return 0;
1712}
1713
1714static int em28xx_fill_audio_input(struct em28xx *dev,
1715				   const char *s,
1716				   struct v4l2_audio *a,
1717				   unsigned int index)
1718{
1719	unsigned int idx = dev->amux_map[index];
1720
1721	/*
1722	 * With msp3400, almost all mappings use the default (amux = 0).
1723	 * The only one may use a different value is WinTV USB2, where it
1724	 * can also be SCART1 input.
1725	 * As it is very doubtful that we would see new boards with msp3400,
1726	 * let's just reuse the existing switch.
1727	 */
1728	if (dev->has_msp34xx && idx != EM28XX_AMUX_UNUSED)
1729		idx = EM28XX_AMUX_LINE_IN;
1730
1731	switch (idx) {
1732	case EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO:
1733		strscpy(a->name, "Television", sizeof(a->name));
1734		break;
1735	case EM28XX_AMUX_LINE_IN:
1736		strscpy(a->name, "Line In", sizeof(a->name));
1737		break;
1738	case EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO2:
1739		strscpy(a->name, "Television alt", sizeof(a->name));
1740		break;
1741	case EM28XX_AMUX_PHONE:
1742		strscpy(a->name, "Phone", sizeof(a->name));
1743		break;
1744	case EM28XX_AMUX_MIC:
1745		strscpy(a->name, "Mic", sizeof(a->name));
1746		break;
1747	case EM28XX_AMUX_CD:
1748		strscpy(a->name, "CD", sizeof(a->name));
1749		break;
1750	case EM28XX_AMUX_AUX:
1751		strscpy(a->name, "Aux", sizeof(a->name));
1752		break;
1753	case EM28XX_AMUX_PCM_OUT:
1754		strscpy(a->name, "PCM", sizeof(a->name));
1755		break;
1756	case EM28XX_AMUX_UNUSED:
1757	default:
1758		return -EINVAL;
1759	}
1760	a->index = index;
1761	a->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
1762
1763	em28xx_videodbg("%s: audio input index %d is '%s'\n",
1764			s, a->index, a->name);
1765
1766	return 0;
1767}
1768
1769static int vidioc_enumaudio(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_audio *a)
1770{
1771	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1772
1773	if (a->index >= MAX_EM28XX_INPUT)
1774		return -EINVAL;
1775
1776	return em28xx_fill_audio_input(dev, __func__, a, a->index);
1777}
1778
1779static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_audio *a)
1780{
1781	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1782	int i;
1783
1784	for (i = 0; i < MAX_EM28XX_INPUT; i++)
1785		if (dev->ctl_ainput == dev->amux_map[i])
1786			return em28xx_fill_audio_input(dev, __func__, a, i);
1787
1788	/* Should never happen! */
1789	return -EINVAL;
1790}
1791
1792static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file *file, void *priv,
1793			  const struct v4l2_audio *a)
1794{
1795	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1796	int idx, i;
1797
1798	if (a->index >= MAX_EM28XX_INPUT)
1799		return -EINVAL;
1800
1801	idx = dev->amux_map[a->index];
1802
1803	if (idx == EM28XX_AMUX_UNUSED)
1804		return -EINVAL;
1805
1806	dev->ctl_ainput = idx;
1807
1808	/*
1809	 * FIXME: This is wrong, as different inputs at em28xx_cards
1810	 * may have different audio outputs. So, the right thing
1811	 * to do is to implement VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT/VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT.
1812	 * With the current board definitions, this would work fine,
1813	 * as, currently, all boards fit.
1814	 */
1815	for (i = 0; i < MAX_EM28XX_INPUT; i++)
1816		if (idx == dev->amux_map[i])
1817			break;
1818	if (i == MAX_EM28XX_INPUT)
1819		return -EINVAL;
1820
1821	dev->ctl_aoutput = INPUT(i)->aout;
1822
1823	if (!dev->ctl_aoutput)
1824		dev->ctl_aoutput = EM28XX_AOUT_MASTER;
1825
1826	em28xx_videodbg("%s: set audio input to %d\n", __func__,
1827			dev->ctl_ainput);
1828
1829	return 0;
1830}
1831
1832static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
1833			  struct v4l2_tuner *t)
1834{
1835	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1836
1837	if (t->index != 0)
1838		return -EINVAL;
1839
1840	strscpy(t->name, "Tuner", sizeof(t->name));
1841
1842	v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, g_tuner, t);
1843	return 0;
1844}
1845
1846static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
1847			  const struct v4l2_tuner *t)
1848{
1849	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1850
1851	if (t->index != 0)
1852		return -EINVAL;
1853
1854	v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_tuner, t);
1855	return 0;
1856}
1857
1858static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
1859			      struct v4l2_frequency *f)
1860{
1861	struct em28xx         *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1862	struct em28xx_v4l2    *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1863
1864	if (f->tuner != 0)
1865		return -EINVAL;
1866
1867	f->frequency = v4l2->frequency;
1868	return 0;
1869}
1870
1871static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
1872			      const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
1873{
1874	struct v4l2_frequency  new_freq = *f;
1875	struct em28xx             *dev  = video_drvdata(file);
1876	struct em28xx_v4l2        *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1877
1878	if (f->tuner != 0)
1879		return -EINVAL;
1880
1881	v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_frequency, f);
1882	v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, g_frequency, &new_freq);
1883	v4l2->frequency = new_freq.frequency;
1884
1885	return 0;
1886}
1887
1888#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1889static int vidioc_g_chip_info(struct file *file, void *priv,
1890			      struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *chip)
1891{
1892	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1893
1894	if (chip->match.addr > 1)
1895		return -EINVAL;
1896	if (chip->match.addr == 1)
1897		strscpy(chip->name, "ac97", sizeof(chip->name));
1898	else
1899		strscpy(chip->name,
1900			dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev.name, sizeof(chip->name));
1901	return 0;
1902}
1903
1904static int em28xx_reg_len(int reg)
1905{
1906	switch (reg) {
1907	case EM28XX_R40_AC97LSB:
1908	case EM28XX_R30_HSCALELOW:
1909	case EM28XX_R32_VSCALELOW:
1910		return 2;
1911	default:
1912		return 1;
1913	}
1914}
1915
1916static int vidioc_g_register(struct file *file, void *priv,
1917			     struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1918{
1919	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1920	int ret;
1921
1922	if (reg->match.addr > 1)
1923		return -EINVAL;
1924	if (reg->match.addr) {
1925		ret = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, reg->reg);
1926		if (ret < 0)
1927			return ret;
1928
1929		reg->val = ret;
1930		reg->size = 1;
1931		return 0;
1932	}
1933
1934	/* Match host */
1935	reg->size = em28xx_reg_len(reg->reg);
1936	if (reg->size == 1) {
1937		ret = em28xx_read_reg(dev, reg->reg);
1938
1939		if (ret < 0)
1940			return ret;
1941
1942		reg->val = ret;
1943	} else {
1944		__le16 val = 0;
1945
1946		ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, USB_REQ_GET_STATUS,
1947						   reg->reg, (char *)&val, 2);
1948		if (ret < 0)
1949			return ret;
1950
1951		reg->val = le16_to_cpu(val);
1952	}
1953
1954	return 0;
1955}
1956
1957static int vidioc_s_register(struct file *file, void *priv,
1958			     const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1959{
1960	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1961	__le16 buf;
1962
1963	if (reg->match.addr > 1)
1964		return -EINVAL;
1965	if (reg->match.addr)
1966		return em28xx_write_ac97(dev, reg->reg, reg->val);
1967
1968	/* Match host */
1969	buf = cpu_to_le16(reg->val);
1970
1971	return em28xx_write_regs(dev, reg->reg, (char *)&buf,
1972			       em28xx_reg_len(reg->reg));
1973}
1974#endif
1975
1976static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
1977			   struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1978{
1979	struct em28xx         *dev  = video_drvdata(file);
1980	struct em28xx_v4l2    *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
1981	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(dev->intf);
1982
1983	strscpy(cap->driver, "em28xx", sizeof(cap->driver));
1984	strscpy(cap->card, em28xx_boards[dev->model].name, sizeof(cap->card));
1985	usb_make_path(udev, cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info));
1986
1987	cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
1988			    V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1989	if (dev->int_audio_type != EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_NONE)
1990		cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_AUDIO;
1991	if (dev->tuner_type != TUNER_ABSENT)
1992		cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
1993	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->vbi_dev))
1994		cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE;
1995	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->radio_dev))
1996		cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_RADIO;
1997	return 0;
1998}
1999
2000static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
2001				   struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
2002{
2003	if (unlikely(f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(format)))
2004		return -EINVAL;
2005
2006	f->pixelformat = format[f->index].fourcc;
2007
2008	return 0;
2009}
2010
2011static int vidioc_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *priv,
2012				  struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
2013{
2014	struct em28xx         *dev = video_drvdata(file);
2015	struct em28xx_fmt     *fmt;
2016	unsigned int	      maxw = norm_maxw(dev);
2017	unsigned int	      maxh = norm_maxh(dev);
2018
2019	fmt = format_by_fourcc(fsize->pixel_format);
2020	if (!fmt) {
2021		em28xx_videodbg("Fourcc format (%08x) invalid.\n",
2022				fsize->pixel_format);
2023		return -EINVAL;
2024	}
2025
2026	if (dev->board.is_em2800) {
2027		if (fsize->index > 1)
2028			return -EINVAL;
2029		fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
2030		fsize->discrete.width = maxw / (1 + fsize->index);
2031		fsize->discrete.height = maxh / (1 + fsize->index);
2032		return 0;
2033	}
2034
2035	if (fsize->index != 0)
2036		return -EINVAL;
2037
2038	/* Report a continuous range */
2039	fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE;
2040	scale_to_size(dev, EM28XX_HVSCALE_MAX, EM28XX_HVSCALE_MAX,
2041		      &fsize->stepwise.min_width, &fsize->stepwise.min_height);
2042	if (fsize->stepwise.min_width < 48)
2043		fsize->stepwise.min_width = 48;
2044	if (fsize->stepwise.min_height < 38)
2045		fsize->stepwise.min_height = 38;
2046	fsize->stepwise.max_width = maxw;
2047	fsize->stepwise.max_height = maxh;
2048	fsize->stepwise.step_width = 1;
2049	fsize->stepwise.step_height = 1;
2050	return 0;
2051}
2052
2053/* RAW VBI ioctls */
2054
2055static int vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
2056				struct v4l2_format *format)
2057{
2058	struct em28xx         *dev  = video_drvdata(file);
2059	struct em28xx_v4l2    *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
2060
2061	format->fmt.vbi.samples_per_line = v4l2->vbi_width;
2062	format->fmt.vbi.sample_format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY;
2063	format->fmt.vbi.offset = 0;
2064	format->fmt.vbi.flags = 0;
2065	format->fmt.vbi.sampling_rate = 6750000 * 4 / 2;
2066	format->fmt.vbi.count[0] = v4l2->vbi_height;
2067	format->fmt.vbi.count[1] = v4l2->vbi_height;
2068	memset(format->fmt.vbi.reserved, 0, sizeof(format->fmt.vbi.reserved));
2069
2070	/* Varies by video standard (NTSC, PAL, etc.) */
2071	if (v4l2->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
2072		/* NTSC */
2073		format->fmt.vbi.start[0] = 10;
2074		format->fmt.vbi.start[1] = 273;
2075	} else if (v4l2->norm & V4L2_STD_625_50) {
2076		/* PAL */
2077		format->fmt.vbi.start[0] = 6;
2078		format->fmt.vbi.start[1] = 318;
2079	}
2080
2081	return 0;
2082}
2083
2084/*
2085 * RADIO ESPECIFIC IOCTLS
2086 */
2087
2088static int radio_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
2089			 struct v4l2_tuner *t)
2090{
2091	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
2092
2093	if (unlikely(t->index > 0))
2094		return -EINVAL;
2095
2096	strscpy(t->name, "Radio", sizeof(t->name));
2097
2098	v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, g_tuner, t);
2099
2100	return 0;
2101}
2102
2103static int radio_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
2104			 const struct v4l2_tuner *t)
2105{
2106	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(file);
2107
2108	if (t->index != 0)
2109		return -EINVAL;
2110
2111	v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_tuner, t);
2112
2113	return 0;
2114}
2115
2116/*
2117 * em28xx_free_v4l2() - Free struct em28xx_v4l2
2118 *
2119 * @ref: struct kref for struct em28xx_v4l2
2120 *
2121 * Called when all users of struct em28xx_v4l2 are gone
2122 */
2123static void em28xx_free_v4l2(struct kref *ref)
2124{
2125	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = container_of(ref, struct em28xx_v4l2, ref);
2126
2127	v4l2->dev->v4l2 = NULL;
2128	kfree(v4l2);
2129}
2130
2131/*
2132 * em28xx_v4l2_open()
2133 * inits the device and starts isoc transfer
2134 */
2135static int em28xx_v4l2_open(struct file *filp)
2136{
2137	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(filp);
2138	struct em28xx *dev = video_drvdata(filp);
2139	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
2140	enum v4l2_buf_type fh_type = 0;
2141	int ret;
2142
2143	switch (vdev->vfl_type) {
2144	case VFL_TYPE_VIDEO:
2145		fh_type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2146		break;
2147	case VFL_TYPE_VBI:
2148		fh_type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE;
2149		break;
2150	case VFL_TYPE_RADIO:
2151		break;
2152	default:
2153		return -EINVAL;
2154	}
2155
2156	em28xx_videodbg("open dev=%s type=%s users=%d\n",
2157			video_device_node_name(vdev), v4l2_type_names[fh_type],
2158			v4l2->users);
2159
2160	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->lock))
2161		return -ERESTARTSYS;
2162
2163	ret = v4l2_fh_open(filp);
2164	if (ret) {
2165		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2166			"%s: v4l2_fh_open() returned error %d\n",
2167		       __func__, ret);
2168		mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2169		return ret;
2170	}
2171
2172	if (v4l2->users == 0) {
2173		em28xx_set_mode(dev, EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE);
2174
2175		if (vdev->vfl_type != VFL_TYPE_RADIO)
2176			em28xx_resolution_set(dev);
2177
2178		/*
2179		 * Needed, since GPIO might have disabled power
2180		 * of some i2c devices
2181		 */
2182		em28xx_wake_i2c(dev);
2183	}
2184
2185	if (vdev->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) {
2186		em28xx_videodbg("video_open: setting radio device\n");
2187		v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_radio);
2188	}
2189
2190	kref_get(&dev->ref);
2191	kref_get(&v4l2->ref);
2192	v4l2->users++;
2193
2194	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2195
2196	return 0;
2197}
2198
2199/*
2200 * em28xx_v4l2_fini()
2201 * unregisters the v4l2,i2c and usb devices
2202 * called when the device gets disconnected or at module unload
2203 */
2204static int em28xx_v4l2_fini(struct em28xx *dev)
2205{
2206	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
2207
2208	if (dev->is_audio_only) {
2209		/* Shouldn't initialize IR for this interface */
2210		return 0;
2211	}
2212
2213	if (!dev->has_video) {
2214		/* This device does not support the v4l2 extension */
2215		return 0;
2216	}
2217
2218	if (!v4l2)
2219		return 0;
2220
2221	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "Closing video extension\n");
2222
2223	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
2224
2225	v4l2_device_disconnect(&v4l2->v4l2_dev);
2226
2227	em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer(dev, EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE);
2228
2229	em28xx_v4l2_media_release(dev);
2230
2231	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->radio_dev)) {
2232		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "V4L2 device %s deregistered\n",
2233			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->radio_dev));
2234		video_unregister_device(&v4l2->radio_dev);
2235	}
2236	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->vbi_dev)) {
2237		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "V4L2 device %s deregistered\n",
2238			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->vbi_dev));
2239		video_unregister_device(&v4l2->vbi_dev);
2240	}
2241	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->vdev)) {
2242		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "V4L2 device %s deregistered\n",
2243			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->vdev));
2244		video_unregister_device(&v4l2->vdev);
2245	}
2246
2247	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&v4l2->ctrl_handler);
2248	v4l2_device_unregister(&v4l2->v4l2_dev);
2249
2250	kref_put(&v4l2->ref, em28xx_free_v4l2);
2251
2252	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2253
2254	kref_put(&dev->ref, em28xx_free_device);
2255
2256	return 0;
2257}
2258
2259static int em28xx_v4l2_suspend(struct em28xx *dev)
2260{
2261	if (dev->is_audio_only)
2262		return 0;
2263
2264	if (!dev->has_video)
2265		return 0;
2266
2267	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "Suspending video extension\n");
2268	em28xx_stop_urbs(dev);
2269	return 0;
2270}
2271
2272static int em28xx_v4l2_resume(struct em28xx *dev)
2273{
2274	if (dev->is_audio_only)
2275		return 0;
2276
2277	if (!dev->has_video)
2278		return 0;
2279
2280	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "Resuming video extension\n");
2281	/* what do we do here */
2282	return 0;
2283}
2284
2285/*
2286 * em28xx_v4l2_close()
2287 * stops streaming and deallocates all resources allocated by the v4l2
2288 * calls and ioctls
2289 */
2290static int em28xx_v4l2_close(struct file *filp)
2291{
2292	struct em28xx         *dev  = video_drvdata(filp);
2293	struct em28xx_v4l2    *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
2294	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(dev->intf);
2295	int              err;
2296
2297	em28xx_videodbg("users=%d\n", v4l2->users);
2298
2299	vb2_fop_release(filp);
2300	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
2301
2302	if (v4l2->users == 1) {
2303		/* No sense to try to write to the device */
2304		if (dev->disconnected)
2305			goto exit;
2306
2307		/* Save some power by putting tuner to sleep */
2308		v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, standby);
2309
2310		/* do this before setting alternate! */
2311		em28xx_set_mode(dev, EM28XX_SUSPEND);
2312
2313		/* set alternate 0 */
2314		dev->alt = 0;
2315		em28xx_videodbg("setting alternate 0\n");
2316		err = usb_set_interface(udev, 0, 0);
2317		if (err < 0) {
2318			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2319				"cannot change alternate number to 0 (error=%i)\n",
2320				err);
2321		}
2322	}
2323
2324exit:
2325	v4l2->users--;
2326	kref_put(&v4l2->ref, em28xx_free_v4l2);
2327	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2328	kref_put(&dev->ref, em28xx_free_device);
2329
2330	return 0;
2331}
2332
2333static const struct v4l2_file_operations em28xx_v4l_fops = {
2334	.owner         = THIS_MODULE,
2335	.open          = em28xx_v4l2_open,
2336	.release       = em28xx_v4l2_close,
2337	.read          = vb2_fop_read,
2338	.poll          = vb2_fop_poll,
2339	.mmap          = vb2_fop_mmap,
2340	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
2341};
2342
2343static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops video_ioctl_ops = {
2344	.vidioc_querycap            = vidioc_querycap,
2345	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap    = vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
2346	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap       = vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap,
2347	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap     = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap,
2348	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap       = vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap,
2349	.vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap       = vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap,
2350	.vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap     = vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap,
2351	.vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap       = vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap,
2352	.vidioc_enum_framesizes     = vidioc_enum_framesizes,
2353	.vidioc_enumaudio           = vidioc_enumaudio,
2354	.vidioc_g_audio             = vidioc_g_audio,
2355	.vidioc_s_audio             = vidioc_s_audio,
2356
2357	.vidioc_reqbufs             = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
2358	.vidioc_create_bufs         = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
2359	.vidioc_prepare_buf         = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
2360	.vidioc_querybuf            = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
2361	.vidioc_qbuf                = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
2362	.vidioc_dqbuf               = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
2363
2364	.vidioc_g_std               = vidioc_g_std,
2365	.vidioc_querystd            = vidioc_querystd,
2366	.vidioc_s_std               = vidioc_s_std,
2367	.vidioc_g_parm		    = vidioc_g_parm,
2368	.vidioc_s_parm		    = vidioc_s_parm,
2369	.vidioc_enum_input          = vidioc_enum_input,
2370	.vidioc_g_input             = vidioc_g_input,
2371	.vidioc_s_input             = vidioc_s_input,
2372	.vidioc_streamon            = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
2373	.vidioc_streamoff           = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
2374	.vidioc_g_tuner             = vidioc_g_tuner,
2375	.vidioc_s_tuner             = vidioc_s_tuner,
2376	.vidioc_g_frequency         = vidioc_g_frequency,
2377	.vidioc_s_frequency         = vidioc_s_frequency,
2378	.vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
2379	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
2380#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2381	.vidioc_g_chip_info         = vidioc_g_chip_info,
2382	.vidioc_g_register          = vidioc_g_register,
2383	.vidioc_s_register          = vidioc_s_register,
2384#endif
2385};
2386
2387static const struct video_device em28xx_video_template = {
2388	.fops		= &em28xx_v4l_fops,
2389	.ioctl_ops	= &video_ioctl_ops,
2390	.release	= video_device_release_empty,
2391	.tvnorms	= V4L2_STD_ALL,
2392};
2393
2394static const struct v4l2_file_operations radio_fops = {
2395	.owner         = THIS_MODULE,
2396	.open          = em28xx_v4l2_open,
2397	.release       = em28xx_v4l2_close,
2398	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
2399};
2400
2401static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops radio_ioctl_ops = {
2402	.vidioc_querycap      = vidioc_querycap,
2403	.vidioc_g_tuner       = radio_g_tuner,
2404	.vidioc_s_tuner       = radio_s_tuner,
2405	.vidioc_g_frequency   = vidioc_g_frequency,
2406	.vidioc_s_frequency   = vidioc_s_frequency,
2407	.vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
2408	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
2409#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2410	.vidioc_g_chip_info   = vidioc_g_chip_info,
2411	.vidioc_g_register    = vidioc_g_register,
2412	.vidioc_s_register    = vidioc_s_register,
2413#endif
2414};
2415
2416static struct video_device em28xx_radio_template = {
2417	.fops		= &radio_fops,
2418	.ioctl_ops	= &radio_ioctl_ops,
2419	.release	= video_device_release_empty,
2420};
2421
2422/* I2C possible address to saa7115, tvp5150, msp3400, tvaudio */
2423static unsigned short saa711x_addrs[] = {
2424	0x4a >> 1, 0x48 >> 1,   /* SAA7111, SAA7111A and SAA7113 */
2425	0x42 >> 1, 0x40 >> 1,   /* SAA7114, SAA7115 and SAA7118 */
2426	I2C_CLIENT_END };
2427
2428static unsigned short tvp5150_addrs[] = {
2429	0xb8 >> 1,
2430	0xba >> 1,
2431	I2C_CLIENT_END
2432};
2433
2434static unsigned short msp3400_addrs[] = {
2435	0x80 >> 1,
2436	0x88 >> 1,
2437	I2C_CLIENT_END
2438};
2439
2440/******************************** usb interface ******************************/
2441
2442static void em28xx_vdev_init(struct em28xx *dev,
2443			     struct video_device *vfd,
2444			     const struct video_device *template,
2445			     const char *type_name)
2446{
2447	*vfd		= *template;
2448	vfd->v4l2_dev	= &dev->v4l2->v4l2_dev;
2449	vfd->lock	= &dev->lock;
2450	if (dev->is_webcam)
2451		vfd->tvnorms = 0;
2452
2453	snprintf(vfd->name, sizeof(vfd->name), "%s %s",
2454		 dev_name(&dev->intf->dev), type_name);
2455
2456	video_set_drvdata(vfd, dev);
2457}
2458
2459static void em28xx_tuner_setup(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned short tuner_addr)
2460{
2461	struct em28xx_v4l2      *v4l2 = dev->v4l2;
2462	struct v4l2_device      *v4l2_dev = &v4l2->v4l2_dev;
2463	struct tuner_setup      tun_setup;
2464	struct v4l2_frequency   f;
2465
2466	memset(&tun_setup, 0, sizeof(tun_setup));
2467
2468	tun_setup.mode_mask = T_ANALOG_TV | T_RADIO;
2469	tun_setup.tuner_callback = em28xx_tuner_callback;
2470
2471	if (dev->board.radio.type) {
2472		tun_setup.type = dev->board.radio.type;
2473		tun_setup.addr = dev->board.radio_addr;
2474
2475		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev,
2476				     0, tuner, s_type_addr, &tun_setup);
2477	}
2478
2479	if (dev->tuner_type != TUNER_ABSENT && dev->tuner_type) {
2480		tun_setup.type   = dev->tuner_type;
2481		tun_setup.addr   = tuner_addr;
2482
2483		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev,
2484				     0, tuner, s_type_addr, &tun_setup);
2485	}
2486
2487	if (dev->board.tda9887_conf) {
2488		struct v4l2_priv_tun_config tda9887_cfg;
2489
2490		tda9887_cfg.tuner = TUNER_TDA9887;
2491		tda9887_cfg.priv = &dev->board.tda9887_conf;
2492
2493		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev,
2494				     0, tuner, s_config, &tda9887_cfg);
2495	}
2496
2497	if (dev->tuner_type == TUNER_XC2028) {
2498		struct v4l2_priv_tun_config  xc2028_cfg;
2499		struct xc2028_ctrl           ctl;
2500
2501		memset(&xc2028_cfg, 0, sizeof(xc2028_cfg));
2502		memset(&ctl, 0, sizeof(ctl));
2503
2504		em28xx_setup_xc3028(dev, &ctl);
2505
2506		xc2028_cfg.tuner = TUNER_XC2028;
2507		xc2028_cfg.priv  = &ctl;
2508
2509		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_config, &xc2028_cfg);
2510	}
2511
2512	/* configure tuner */
2513	f.tuner = 0;
2514	f.type = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
2515	f.frequency = 9076;     /* just a magic number */
2516	v4l2->frequency = f.frequency;
2517	v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_frequency, &f);
2518}
2519
2520static int em28xx_v4l2_init(struct em28xx *dev)
2521{
2522	u8 val;
2523	int ret;
2524	unsigned int maxw;
2525	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl;
2526	struct em28xx_v4l2 *v4l2;
2527
2528	if (dev->is_audio_only) {
2529		/* Shouldn't initialize IR for this interface */
2530		return 0;
2531	}
2532
2533	if (!dev->has_video) {
2534		/* This device does not support the v4l2 extension */
2535		return 0;
2536	}
2537
2538	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "Registering V4L2 extension\n");
2539
2540	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
2541
2542	v4l2 = kzalloc(sizeof(*v4l2), GFP_KERNEL);
2543	if (!v4l2) {
2544		mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2545		return -ENOMEM;
2546	}
2547	kref_init(&v4l2->ref);
2548	v4l2->dev = dev;
2549	dev->v4l2 = v4l2;
2550
2551#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
2552	v4l2->v4l2_dev.mdev = dev->media_dev;
2553#endif
2554	ret = v4l2_device_register(&dev->intf->dev, &v4l2->v4l2_dev);
2555	if (ret < 0) {
2556		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2557			"Call to v4l2_device_register() failed!\n");
2558		goto err;
2559	}
2560
2561	hdl = &v4l2->ctrl_handler;
2562	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 8);
2563	v4l2->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
2564
2565	if (dev->is_webcam)
2566		v4l2->progressive = true;
2567
2568	/*
2569	 * Default format, used for tvp5150 or saa711x output formats
2570	 */
2571	v4l2->vinmode = EM28XX_VINMODE_YUV422_CbYCrY;
2572	v4l2->vinctl  = EM28XX_VINCTRL_INTERLACED |
2573			EM28XX_VINCTRL_CCIR656_ENABLE;
2574
2575	/* request some modules */
2576
2577	if (dev->has_msp34xx)
2578		v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2579				    &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2580				    "msp3400", 0, msp3400_addrs);
2581
2582	if (dev->board.decoder == EM28XX_SAA711X)
2583		v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2584				    &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2585				    "saa7115_auto", 0, saa711x_addrs);
2586
2587	if (dev->board.decoder == EM28XX_TVP5150)
2588		v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2589				    &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2590				    "tvp5150", 0, tvp5150_addrs);
2591
2592	if (dev->board.adecoder == EM28XX_TVAUDIO)
2593		v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2594				    &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2595				    "tvaudio", dev->board.tvaudio_addr, NULL);
2596
2597	/* Initialize tuner and camera */
2598
2599	if (dev->board.tuner_type != TUNER_ABSENT) {
2600		unsigned short tuner_addr = dev->board.tuner_addr;
2601		int has_demod = (dev->board.tda9887_conf & TDA9887_PRESENT);
2602
2603		if (dev->board.radio.type)
2604			v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2605					    &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2606					    "tuner", dev->board.radio_addr,
2607					    NULL);
2608
2609		if (has_demod)
2610			v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2611					    &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2612					    "tuner", 0,
2613					    v4l2_i2c_tuner_addrs(ADDRS_DEMOD));
2614		if (tuner_addr == 0) {
2615			enum v4l2_i2c_tuner_type type =
2616				has_demod ? ADDRS_TV_WITH_DEMOD : ADDRS_TV;
2617			struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
2618
2619			sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2620						 &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2621						 "tuner", 0,
2622						 v4l2_i2c_tuner_addrs(type));
2623
2624			if (sd)
2625				tuner_addr = v4l2_i2c_subdev_addr(sd);
2626		} else {
2627			v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&v4l2->v4l2_dev,
2628					    &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus],
2629					    "tuner", tuner_addr, NULL);
2630		}
2631
2632		em28xx_tuner_setup(dev, tuner_addr);
2633	}
2634
2635	if (dev->em28xx_sensor != EM28XX_NOSENSOR)
2636		em28xx_init_camera(dev);
2637
2638	/* Configure audio */
2639	ret = em28xx_audio_setup(dev);
2640	if (ret < 0) {
2641		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2642			"%s: Error while setting audio - error [%d]!\n",
2643			__func__, ret);
2644		goto unregister_dev;
2645	}
2646	if (dev->audio_mode.ac97 != EM28XX_NO_AC97) {
2647		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2648				  V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, 0, 1, 1, 1);
2649		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2650				  V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, 0, 0x1f, 1, 0x1f);
2651	} else {
2652		/* install the em28xx notify callback */
2653		v4l2_ctrl_notify(v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE),
2654				 em28xx_ctrl_notify, dev);
2655		v4l2_ctrl_notify(v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME),
2656				 em28xx_ctrl_notify, dev);
2657	}
2658
2659	/* wake i2c devices */
2660	em28xx_wake_i2c(dev);
2661
2662	/* init video dma queues */
2663	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vidq.active);
2664	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vbiq.active);
2665
2666	if (dev->has_msp34xx) {
2667		/* Send a reset to other chips via gpio */
2668		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM2820_R08_GPIO_CTRL, 0xf7);
2669		if (ret < 0) {
2670			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2671				"%s: em28xx_write_reg - msp34xx(1) failed! error [%d]\n",
2672				__func__, ret);
2673			goto unregister_dev;
2674		}
2675		usleep_range(10000, 11000);
2676
2677		ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM2820_R08_GPIO_CTRL, 0xff);
2678		if (ret < 0) {
2679			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2680				"%s: em28xx_write_reg - msp34xx(2) failed! error [%d]\n",
2681				__func__, ret);
2682			goto unregister_dev;
2683		}
2684		usleep_range(10000, 11000);
2685	}
2686
2687	/* set default norm */
2688	v4l2->norm = V4L2_STD_PAL;
2689	v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_std, v4l2->norm);
2690	v4l2->interlaced_fieldmode = EM28XX_INTERLACED_DEFAULT;
2691
2692	/* Analog specific initialization */
2693	v4l2->format = &format[0];
2694
2695	maxw = norm_maxw(dev);
2696	/*
2697	 * MaxPacketSize for em2800 is too small to capture at full resolution
2698	 * use half of maxw as the scaler can only scale to 50%
2699	 */
2700	if (dev->board.is_em2800)
2701		maxw /= 2;
2702
2703	em28xx_set_video_format(dev, format[0].fourcc,
2704				maxw, norm_maxh(dev));
2705
2706	video_mux(dev, 0);
2707
2708	/* Audio defaults */
2709	dev->mute = 1;
2710	dev->volume = 0x1f;
2711
2712/*	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R0E_AUDIOSRC, 0xc0); audio register */
2713	val = (u8)em28xx_read_reg(dev, EM28XX_R0F_XCLK);
2714	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R0F_XCLK,
2715			 (EM28XX_XCLK_AUDIO_UNMUTE | val));
2716
2717	em28xx_set_outfmt(dev);
2718
2719	/* Add image controls */
2720
2721	/*
2722	 * NOTE: at this point, the subdevices are already registered, so
2723	 * bridge controls are only added/enabled when no subdevice provides
2724	 * them
2725	 */
2726	if (!v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_CONTRAST))
2727		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2728				  V4L2_CID_CONTRAST,
2729				  0, 0x1f, 1, CONTRAST_DEFAULT);
2730	if (!v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS))
2731		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2732				  V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS,
2733				  -0x80, 0x7f, 1, BRIGHTNESS_DEFAULT);
2734	if (!v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_SATURATION))
2735		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2736				  V4L2_CID_SATURATION,
2737				  0, 0x1f, 1, SATURATION_DEFAULT);
2738	if (!v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE))
2739		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2740				  V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE,
2741				  -0x30, 0x30, 1, BLUE_BALANCE_DEFAULT);
2742	if (!v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE))
2743		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2744				  V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE,
2745				  -0x30, 0x30, 1, RED_BALANCE_DEFAULT);
2746	if (!v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS))
2747		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &em28xx_ctrl_ops,
2748				  V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS,
2749				  0, 0x0f, 1, SHARPNESS_DEFAULT);
2750
2751	/* Reset image controls */
2752	em28xx_colorlevels_set_default(dev);
2753	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
2754	ret = hdl->error;
2755	if (ret)
2756		goto unregister_dev;
2757
2758	/* allocate and fill video video_device struct */
2759	em28xx_vdev_init(dev, &v4l2->vdev, &em28xx_video_template, "video");
2760	mutex_init(&v4l2->vb_queue_lock);
2761	mutex_init(&v4l2->vb_vbi_queue_lock);
2762	v4l2->vdev.queue = &v4l2->vb_vidq;
2763	v4l2->vdev.queue->lock = &v4l2->vb_queue_lock;
2764	v4l2->vdev.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE |
2765				 V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
2766	if (dev->int_audio_type != EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_NONE)
2767		v4l2->vdev.device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_AUDIO;
2768	if (dev->tuner_type != TUNER_ABSENT)
2769		v4l2->vdev.device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
2770
2771
2772	/* disable inapplicable ioctls */
2773	if (dev->is_webcam) {
2774		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_QUERYSTD);
2775		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_G_STD);
2776		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_S_STD);
2777	} else {
2778		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_S_PARM);
2779	}
2780	if (dev->tuner_type == TUNER_ABSENT) {
2781		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_G_TUNER);
2782		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_S_TUNER);
2783		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY);
2784		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY);
2785	}
2786	if (dev->int_audio_type == EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_NONE) {
2787		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_G_AUDIO);
2788		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vdev, VIDIOC_S_AUDIO);
2789	}
2790
2791	/* register v4l2 video video_device */
2792	ret = video_register_device(&v4l2->vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO,
2793				    video_nr[dev->devno]);
2794	if (ret) {
2795		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2796			"unable to register video device (error=%i).\n", ret);
2797		goto unregister_dev;
2798	}
2799
2800	/* Allocate and fill vbi video_device struct */
2801	if (em28xx_vbi_supported(dev) == 1) {
2802		em28xx_vdev_init(dev, &v4l2->vbi_dev, &em28xx_video_template,
2803				 "vbi");
2804
2805		v4l2->vbi_dev.queue = &v4l2->vb_vbiq;
2806		v4l2->vbi_dev.queue->lock = &v4l2->vb_vbi_queue_lock;
2807		v4l2->vbi_dev.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_STREAMING |
2808			V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE;
2809		if (dev->tuner_type != TUNER_ABSENT)
2810			v4l2->vbi_dev.device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
2811
2812		/* disable inapplicable ioctls */
2813		v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VIDIOC_S_PARM);
2814		if (dev->tuner_type == TUNER_ABSENT) {
2815			v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VIDIOC_G_TUNER);
2816			v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VIDIOC_S_TUNER);
2817			v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY);
2818			v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY);
2819		}
2820		if (dev->int_audio_type == EM28XX_INT_AUDIO_NONE) {
2821			v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VIDIOC_G_AUDIO);
2822			v4l2_disable_ioctl(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VIDIOC_S_AUDIO);
2823		}
2824
2825		/* register v4l2 vbi video_device */
2826		ret = video_register_device(&v4l2->vbi_dev, VFL_TYPE_VBI,
2827					    vbi_nr[dev->devno]);
2828		if (ret < 0) {
2829			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2830				"unable to register vbi device\n");
2831			goto unregister_dev;
2832		}
2833	}
2834
2835	if (em28xx_boards[dev->model].radio.type == EM28XX_RADIO) {
2836		em28xx_vdev_init(dev, &v4l2->radio_dev, &em28xx_radio_template,
2837				 "radio");
2838		v4l2->radio_dev.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_RADIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
2839		ret = video_register_device(&v4l2->radio_dev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO,
2840					    radio_nr[dev->devno]);
2841		if (ret < 0) {
2842			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2843				"can't register radio device\n");
2844			goto unregister_dev;
2845		}
2846		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2847			 "Registered radio device as %s\n",
2848			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->radio_dev));
2849	}
2850
2851	/* Init entities at the Media Controller */
2852	em28xx_v4l2_create_entities(dev);
2853
2854#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
2855	ret = v4l2_mc_create_media_graph(dev->media_dev);
2856	if (ret) {
2857		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
2858			"failed to create media graph\n");
2859		em28xx_v4l2_media_release(dev);
2860		goto unregister_dev;
2861	}
2862#endif
2863
2864	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2865		 "V4L2 video device registered as %s\n",
2866		 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->vdev));
2867
2868	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->vbi_dev))
2869		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2870			 "V4L2 VBI device registered as %s\n",
2871			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->vbi_dev));
2872
2873	/* Save some power by putting tuner to sleep */
2874	v4l2_device_call_all(&v4l2->v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, standby);
2875
2876	/* initialize videobuf2 stuff */
2877	em28xx_vb2_setup(dev);
2878
2879	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2880		 "V4L2 extension successfully initialized\n");
2881
2882	kref_get(&dev->ref);
2883
2884	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2885	return 0;
2886
2887unregister_dev:
2888	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->radio_dev)) {
2889		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2890			 "V4L2 device %s deregistered\n",
2891			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->radio_dev));
2892		video_unregister_device(&v4l2->radio_dev);
2893	}
2894	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->vbi_dev)) {
2895		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2896			 "V4L2 device %s deregistered\n",
2897			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->vbi_dev));
2898		video_unregister_device(&v4l2->vbi_dev);
2899	}
2900	if (video_is_registered(&v4l2->vdev)) {
2901		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2902			 "V4L2 device %s deregistered\n",
2903			 video_device_node_name(&v4l2->vdev));
2904		video_unregister_device(&v4l2->vdev);
2905	}
2906
2907	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&v4l2->ctrl_handler);
2908	v4l2_device_unregister(&v4l2->v4l2_dev);
2909err:
2910	dev->v4l2 = NULL;
2911	kref_put(&v4l2->ref, em28xx_free_v4l2);
2912	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2913	return ret;
2914}
2915
2916static struct em28xx_ops v4l2_ops = {
2917	.id   = EM28XX_V4L2,
2918	.name = "Em28xx v4l2 Extension",
2919	.init = em28xx_v4l2_init,
2920	.fini = em28xx_v4l2_fini,
2921	.suspend = em28xx_v4l2_suspend,
2922	.resume = em28xx_v4l2_resume,
2923};
2924
2925static int __init em28xx_video_register(void)
2926{
2927	return em28xx_register_extension(&v4l2_ops);
2928}
2929
2930static void __exit em28xx_video_unregister(void)
2931{
2932	em28xx_unregister_extension(&v4l2_ops);
2933}
2934
2935module_init(em28xx_video_register);
2936module_exit(em28xx_video_unregister);
2937