1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2//
3// DVB USB compliant linux driver for Conexant USB reference design -
4// (analog part).
5//
6// Copyright (C) 2011, 2017, 2018
7//	Maciej S. Szmigiero (mail@maciej.szmigiero.name)
8//
9// In case there are new analog / DVB-T hybrid devices released in the market
10// using the same general design as Medion MD95700: a CX25840 video decoder
11// outputting a BT.656 stream to a USB bridge chip which then forwards it to
12// the host in isochronous USB packets this code should be made generic, with
13// board specific bits implemented via separate card structures.
14//
15// This is, however, unlikely as the Medion model was released
16// years ago (in 2005).
17//
18// TODO:
19//  * audio support,
20//  * finish radio support (requires audio of course),
21//  * VBI support,
22//  * controls support
23
24#include <linux/bitops.h>
25#include <linux/device.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/string.h>
28#include <linux/ktime.h>
29#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
30#include <media/drv-intf/cx25840.h>
31#include <media/tuner.h>
32#include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
33#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
34#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
35#include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
36
37#include "cxusb.h"
38
39static int cxusb_medion_v_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *q,
40				      unsigned int *num_buffers,
41				      unsigned int *num_planes,
42				      unsigned int sizes[],
43				      struct device *alloc_devs[])
44{
45	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
46	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
47	unsigned int size = cxdev->width * cxdev->height * 2;
48
49	if (*num_planes > 0) {
50		if (*num_planes != 1)
51			return -EINVAL;
52
53		if (sizes[0] < size)
54			return -EINVAL;
55	} else {
56		*num_planes = 1;
57		sizes[0] = size;
58	}
59
60	return 0;
61}
62
63static int cxusb_medion_v_buf_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
64{
65	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
66	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
67
68	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS, "buffer init\n");
69
70	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < cxdev->width * cxdev->height * 2)
71		return -ENOMEM;
72
73	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS, "buffer OK\n");
74
75	return 0;
76}
77
78static void cxusb_auxbuf_init(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev,
79			      struct cxusb_medion_auxbuf *auxbuf,
80			      u8 *buf, unsigned int len)
81{
82	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, AUXB, "initializing auxbuf of len %u\n", len);
83
84	auxbuf->buf = buf;
85	auxbuf->len = len;
86	auxbuf->paylen = 0;
87}
88
89static void cxusb_auxbuf_head_trim(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev,
90				   struct cxusb_medion_auxbuf *auxbuf,
91				   unsigned int pos)
92{
93	if (pos == 0)
94		return;
95
96	if (WARN_ON(pos > auxbuf->paylen))
97		return;
98
99	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, AUXB,
100		      "trimming auxbuf len by %u to %u\n",
101		      pos, auxbuf->paylen - pos);
102
103	memmove(auxbuf->buf, auxbuf->buf + pos, auxbuf->paylen - pos);
104	auxbuf->paylen -= pos;
105}
106
107static unsigned int cxusb_auxbuf_paylen(struct cxusb_medion_auxbuf *auxbuf)
108{
109	return auxbuf->paylen;
110}
111
112static bool cxusb_auxbuf_make_space(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev,
113				    struct cxusb_medion_auxbuf *auxbuf,
114				    unsigned int howmuch)
115{
116	unsigned int freespace;
117
118	if (WARN_ON(howmuch >= auxbuf->len))
119		howmuch = auxbuf->len - 1;
120
121	freespace = auxbuf->len - cxusb_auxbuf_paylen(auxbuf);
122
123	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, AUXB, "freespace is %u\n", freespace);
124
125	if (freespace >= howmuch)
126		return true;
127
128	howmuch -= freespace;
129
130	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, AUXB, "will overwrite %u bytes of buffer\n",
131		      howmuch);
132
133	cxusb_auxbuf_head_trim(dvbdev, auxbuf, howmuch);
134
135	return false;
136}
137
138/* returns false if some data was overwritten */
139static bool cxusb_auxbuf_append_urb(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev,
140				    struct cxusb_medion_auxbuf *auxbuf,
141				    struct urb *urb)
142{
143	unsigned long len;
144	int i;
145	bool ret;
146
147	for (i = 0, len = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++)
148		len += urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
149
150	ret = cxusb_auxbuf_make_space(dvbdev, auxbuf, len);
151
152	for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
153		unsigned int to_copy;
154
155		to_copy = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
156
157		memcpy(auxbuf->buf + auxbuf->paylen, urb->transfer_buffer +
158		       urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset, to_copy);
159
160		auxbuf->paylen += to_copy;
161	}
162
163	return ret;
164}
165
166static bool cxusb_auxbuf_copy(struct cxusb_medion_auxbuf *auxbuf,
167			      unsigned int pos, unsigned char *dest,
168			      unsigned int len)
169{
170	if (pos + len > auxbuf->paylen)
171		return false;
172
173	memcpy(dest, auxbuf->buf + pos, len);
174
175	return true;
176}
177
178static bool cxusb_medion_cf_refc_fld_chg(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev,
179					 struct cxusb_bt656_params *bt656,
180					 bool firstfield,
181					 unsigned int maxlines,
182					 unsigned int maxlinesamples,
183					 unsigned char buf[4])
184{
185	bool firstfield_code = (buf[3] & CXUSB_BT656_FIELD_MASK) ==
186		CXUSB_BT656_FIELD_1;
187	unsigned int remlines;
188
189	if (bt656->line == 0 || firstfield == firstfield_code)
190		return false;
191
192	if (bt656->fmode == LINE_SAMPLES) {
193		unsigned int remsamples = maxlinesamples -
194			bt656->linesamples;
195
196		cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, BT656,
197			      "field %c after line %u field change\n",
198			      firstfield ? '1' : '2', bt656->line);
199
200		if (bt656->buf && remsamples > 0) {
201			memset(bt656->buf, 0, remsamples);
202			bt656->buf += remsamples;
203
204			cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, BT656,
205				      "field %c line %u %u samples still remaining (of %u)\n",
206				      firstfield ? '1' : '2',
207				      bt656->line, remsamples,
208				      maxlinesamples);
209		}
210
211		bt656->line++;
212	}
213
214	remlines = maxlines - bt656->line;
215	if (bt656->buf && remlines > 0) {
216		memset(bt656->buf, 0, remlines * maxlinesamples);
217		bt656->buf += remlines * maxlinesamples;
218
219		cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, BT656,
220			      "field %c %u lines still remaining (of %u)\n",
221			      firstfield ? '1' : '2', remlines,
222			      maxlines);
223	}
224
225	return true;
226}
227
228static void cxusb_medion_cf_refc_start_sch(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev,
229					   struct cxusb_bt656_params *bt656,
230					   bool firstfield,
231					   unsigned char buf[4])
232{
233	bool firstfield_code = (buf[3] & CXUSB_BT656_FIELD_MASK) ==
234		CXUSB_BT656_FIELD_1;
235	bool sav_code = (buf[3] & CXUSB_BT656_SEAV_MASK) ==
236		CXUSB_BT656_SEAV_SAV;
237	bool vbi_code = (buf[3] & CXUSB_BT656_VBI_MASK) ==
238		CXUSB_BT656_VBI_ON;
239
240	if (!sav_code || firstfield != firstfield_code)
241		return;
242
243	if (!vbi_code) {
244		cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, BT656, "line start @ pos %u\n",
245			      bt656->pos);
246
247		bt656->linesamples = 0;
248		bt656->fmode = LINE_SAMPLES;
249	} else {
250		cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, BT656, "VBI start @ pos %u\n",
251			      bt656->pos);
252
253		bt656->fmode = VBI_SAMPLES;
254	}
255}
256
257static void cxusb_medion_cf_refc_line_smpl(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev,
258					   struct cxusb_bt656_params *bt656,
259					   bool firstfield,
260					   unsigned int maxlinesamples,
261					   unsigned char buf[4])
262{
263	bool sav_code = (buf[3] & CXUSB_BT656_SEAV_MASK) ==
264		CXUSB_BT656_SEAV_SAV;
265	unsigned int remsamples;
266
267	if (sav_code)
268		cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, BT656,
269			      "SAV in line samples @ line %u, pos %u\n",
270			      bt656->line, bt656->pos);
271
272	remsamples = maxlinesamples - bt656->linesamples;
273	if (bt656->buf && remsamples > 0) {
274		memset(bt656->buf, 0, remsamples);
275		bt656->buf += remsamples;
276
277		cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, BT656,
278			      "field %c line %u %u samples still remaining (of %u)\n",
279			      firstfield ? '1' : '2', bt656->line, remsamples,
280			      maxlinesamples);
281	}
282
283	bt656->fmode = START_SEARCH;
284	bt656->line++;
285}
286
287static void cxusb_medion_cf_refc_vbi_smpl(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev,
288					  struct cxusb_bt656_params *bt656,
289					  unsigned char buf[4])
290{
291	bool sav_code = (buf[3] & CXUSB_BT656_SEAV_MASK) ==
292		CXUSB_BT656_SEAV_SAV;
293
294	if (sav_code)
295		cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, BT656, "SAV in VBI samples @ pos %u\n",
296			      bt656->pos);
297
298	bt656->fmode = START_SEARCH;
299}
300
301/* returns whether the whole 4-byte code should be skipped in the buffer */
302static bool cxusb_medion_cf_ref_code(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev,
303				     struct cxusb_bt656_params *bt656,
304				     bool firstfield,
305				     unsigned int maxlines,
306				     unsigned int maxlinesamples,
307				     unsigned char buf[4])
308{
309	if (bt656->fmode == START_SEARCH) {
310		cxusb_medion_cf_refc_start_sch(dvbdev, bt656, firstfield, buf);
311	} else if (bt656->fmode == LINE_SAMPLES) {
312		cxusb_medion_cf_refc_line_smpl(dvbdev, bt656, firstfield,
313					       maxlinesamples, buf);
314		return false;
315	} else if (bt656->fmode == VBI_SAMPLES) {
316		cxusb_medion_cf_refc_vbi_smpl(dvbdev, bt656, buf);
317		return false;
318	}
319
320	return true;
321}
322
323static bool cxusb_medion_cs_start_sch(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev,
324				      struct cxusb_medion_auxbuf *auxbuf,
325				      struct cxusb_bt656_params *bt656,
326				      unsigned int maxlinesamples)
327{
328	unsigned char buf[64];
329	unsigned int idx;
330	unsigned int tocheck = clamp_t(size_t, maxlinesamples / 4, 3,
331				       sizeof(buf));
332
333	if (!cxusb_auxbuf_copy(auxbuf, bt656->pos + 1, buf, tocheck))
334		return false;
335
336	for (idx = 0; idx <= tocheck - 3; idx++)
337		if (memcmp(buf + idx, CXUSB_BT656_PREAMBLE, 3) == 0) {
338			bt656->pos += (1 + idx);
339			return true;
340		}
341
342	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, BT656, "line %u early start, pos %u\n",
343		      bt656->line, bt656->pos);
344
345	bt656->linesamples = 0;
346	bt656->fmode = LINE_SAMPLES;
347
348	return true;
349}
350
351static void cxusb_medion_cs_line_smpl(struct cxusb_bt656_params *bt656,
352				      unsigned int maxlinesamples,
353				      unsigned char val)
354{
355	if (bt656->buf)
356		*(bt656->buf++) = val;
357
358	bt656->linesamples++;
359	bt656->pos++;
360
361	if (bt656->linesamples >= maxlinesamples) {
362		bt656->fmode = START_SEARCH;
363		bt656->line++;
364	}
365}
366
367static bool cxusb_medion_copy_samples(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev,
368				      struct cxusb_medion_auxbuf *auxbuf,
369				      struct cxusb_bt656_params *bt656,
370				      unsigned int maxlinesamples,
371				      unsigned char val)
372{
373	if (bt656->fmode == START_SEARCH && bt656->line > 0)
374		return cxusb_medion_cs_start_sch(dvbdev, auxbuf, bt656,
375						 maxlinesamples);
376	else if (bt656->fmode == LINE_SAMPLES)
377		cxusb_medion_cs_line_smpl(bt656, maxlinesamples, val);
378	else /* TODO: copy VBI samples */
379		bt656->pos++;
380
381	return true;
382}
383
384static bool cxusb_medion_copy_field(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev,
385				    struct cxusb_medion_auxbuf *auxbuf,
386				    struct cxusb_bt656_params *bt656,
387				    bool firstfield,
388				    unsigned int maxlines,
389				    unsigned int maxlinesmpls)
390{
391	while (bt656->line < maxlines) {
392		unsigned char val;
393
394		if (!cxusb_auxbuf_copy(auxbuf, bt656->pos, &val, 1))
395			break;
396
397		if (val == CXUSB_BT656_PREAMBLE[0]) {
398			unsigned char buf[4];
399
400			buf[0] = val;
401			if (!cxusb_auxbuf_copy(auxbuf, bt656->pos + 1,
402					       buf + 1, 3))
403				break;
404
405			if (buf[1] == CXUSB_BT656_PREAMBLE[1] &&
406			    buf[2] == CXUSB_BT656_PREAMBLE[2]) {
407				/*
408				 * is this a field change?
409				 * if so, terminate copying the current field
410				 */
411				if (cxusb_medion_cf_refc_fld_chg(dvbdev,
412								 bt656,
413								 firstfield,
414								 maxlines,
415								 maxlinesmpls,
416								 buf))
417					return true;
418
419				if (cxusb_medion_cf_ref_code(dvbdev, bt656,
420							     firstfield,
421							     maxlines,
422							     maxlinesmpls,
423							     buf))
424					bt656->pos += 4;
425
426				continue;
427			}
428		}
429
430		if (!cxusb_medion_copy_samples(dvbdev, auxbuf, bt656,
431					       maxlinesmpls, val))
432			break;
433	}
434
435	if (bt656->line < maxlines) {
436		cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, BT656,
437			      "end of buffer pos = %u, line = %u\n",
438			      bt656->pos, bt656->line);
439		return false;
440	}
441
442	return true;
443}
444
445static bool cxusb_medion_v_process_auxbuf(struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev,
446					  bool reset)
447{
448	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = cxdev->dvbdev;
449	struct cxusb_bt656_params *bt656 = &cxdev->bt656;
450
451	/*
452	 * if this is a new frame
453	 * fetch a buffer from list
454	 */
455	if (bt656->mode == NEW_FRAME) {
456		if (!list_empty(&cxdev->buflist)) {
457			cxdev->vbuf =
458				list_first_entry(&cxdev->buflist,
459						 struct cxusb_medion_vbuffer,
460						 list);
461			list_del(&cxdev->vbuf->list);
462		} else {
463			dev_warn(&dvbdev->udev->dev, "no free buffers\n");
464		}
465	}
466
467	if (bt656->mode == NEW_FRAME || reset) {
468		cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, URB, "will copy field 1\n");
469		bt656->pos = 0;
470		bt656->mode = FIRST_FIELD;
471		bt656->fmode = START_SEARCH;
472		bt656->line = 0;
473
474		if (cxdev->vbuf) {
475			cxdev->vbuf->vb2.vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
476			bt656->buf = vb2_plane_vaddr(&cxdev->vbuf->vb2.vb2_buf,
477						     0);
478		}
479	}
480
481	if (bt656->mode == FIRST_FIELD) {
482		if (!cxusb_medion_copy_field(dvbdev, &cxdev->auxbuf, bt656,
483					     true, cxdev->height / 2,
484					     cxdev->width * 2))
485			return false;
486
487		/*
488		 * do not trim buffer there in case
489		 * we need to reset the search later
490		 */
491
492		cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, URB, "will copy field 2\n");
493		bt656->mode = SECOND_FIELD;
494		bt656->fmode = START_SEARCH;
495		bt656->line = 0;
496	}
497
498	if (bt656->mode == SECOND_FIELD) {
499		if (!cxusb_medion_copy_field(dvbdev, &cxdev->auxbuf, bt656,
500					     false, cxdev->height / 2,
501					     cxdev->width * 2))
502			return false;
503
504		cxusb_auxbuf_head_trim(dvbdev, &cxdev->auxbuf, bt656->pos);
505
506		bt656->mode = NEW_FRAME;
507
508		if (cxdev->vbuf) {
509			vb2_set_plane_payload(&cxdev->vbuf->vb2.vb2_buf, 0,
510					      cxdev->width * cxdev->height * 2);
511
512			cxdev->vbuf->vb2.field = cxdev->field_order;
513			cxdev->vbuf->vb2.sequence = cxdev->vbuf_sequence++;
514
515			vb2_buffer_done(&cxdev->vbuf->vb2.vb2_buf,
516					VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
517
518			cxdev->vbuf = NULL;
519			cxdev->bt656.buf = NULL;
520
521			cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, URB, "frame done\n");
522		} else {
523			cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, URB, "frame skipped\n");
524			cxdev->vbuf_sequence++;
525		}
526	}
527
528	return true;
529}
530
531static bool cxusb_medion_v_complete_handle_urb(struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev,
532					       bool *auxbuf_reset)
533{
534	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = cxdev->dvbdev;
535	unsigned int urbn;
536	struct urb *urb;
537	int ret;
538
539	*auxbuf_reset = false;
540
541	urbn = cxdev->nexturb;
542	if (!test_bit(urbn, &cxdev->urbcomplete))
543		return false;
544
545	clear_bit(urbn, &cxdev->urbcomplete);
546
547	do {
548		cxdev->nexturb++;
549		cxdev->nexturb %= CXUSB_VIDEO_URBS;
550		urb = cxdev->streamurbs[cxdev->nexturb];
551	} while (!urb);
552
553	urb = cxdev->streamurbs[urbn];
554	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, URB, "URB %u status = %d\n", urbn, urb->status);
555
556	if (urb->status == 0 || urb->status == -EXDEV) {
557		int i;
558		unsigned long len;
559
560		for (i = 0, len = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++)
561			len += urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
562
563		cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, URB, "URB %u data len = %lu\n", urbn,
564			      len);
565
566		if (len > 0) {
567			cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, URB, "appending URB\n");
568
569			/*
570			 * append new data to auxbuf while
571			 * overwriting old data if necessary
572			 *
573			 * if any overwrite happens then we can no
574			 * longer rely on consistency of the whole
575			 * data so let's start again the current
576			 * auxbuf frame assembling process from
577			 * the beginning
578			 */
579			*auxbuf_reset =
580				!cxusb_auxbuf_append_urb(dvbdev,
581							 &cxdev->auxbuf,
582							 urb);
583		}
584	}
585
586	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, URB, "URB %u resubmit\n", urbn);
587
588	ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
589	if (ret != 0)
590		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
591			"unable to resubmit URB %u (%d), you'll have to restart streaming\n",
592			urbn, ret);
593
594	/* next URB is complete already? reschedule us then to handle it */
595	return test_bit(cxdev->nexturb, &cxdev->urbcomplete);
596}
597
598static void cxusb_medion_v_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
599{
600	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = container_of(work,
601						      struct cxusb_medion_dev,
602						      urbwork);
603	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = cxdev->dvbdev;
604	bool auxbuf_reset;
605	bool reschedule;
606
607	mutex_lock(cxdev->videodev->lock);
608
609	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, URB, "worker called, stop_streaming = %d\n",
610		      (int)cxdev->stop_streaming);
611
612	if (cxdev->stop_streaming)
613		goto unlock;
614
615	reschedule = cxusb_medion_v_complete_handle_urb(cxdev, &auxbuf_reset);
616
617	if (cxusb_medion_v_process_auxbuf(cxdev, auxbuf_reset))
618		/* reschedule us until auxbuf no longer can produce any frame */
619		reschedule = true;
620
621	if (reschedule) {
622		cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, URB, "rescheduling worker\n");
623		schedule_work(&cxdev->urbwork);
624	}
625
626unlock:
627	mutex_unlock(cxdev->videodev->lock);
628}
629
630static void cxusb_medion_v_complete(struct urb *u)
631{
632	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = u->context;
633	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
634	unsigned int i;
635
636	for (i = 0; i < CXUSB_VIDEO_URBS; i++)
637		if (cxdev->streamurbs[i] == u)
638			break;
639
640	if (i >= CXUSB_VIDEO_URBS) {
641		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
642			"complete on unknown URB\n");
643		return;
644	}
645
646	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, URB, "URB %u complete\n", i);
647
648	set_bit(i, &cxdev->urbcomplete);
649	schedule_work(&cxdev->urbwork);
650}
651
652static void cxusb_medion_urbs_free(struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev)
653{
654	unsigned int i;
655
656	for (i = 0; i < CXUSB_VIDEO_URBS; i++)
657		if (cxdev->streamurbs[i]) {
658			kfree(cxdev->streamurbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
659			usb_free_urb(cxdev->streamurbs[i]);
660			cxdev->streamurbs[i] = NULL;
661		}
662}
663
664static void cxusb_medion_return_buffers(struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev,
665					bool requeue)
666{
667	struct cxusb_medion_vbuffer *vbuf, *vbuf_tmp;
668
669	list_for_each_entry_safe(vbuf, vbuf_tmp, &cxdev->buflist,
670				 list) {
671		list_del(&vbuf->list);
672		vb2_buffer_done(&vbuf->vb2.vb2_buf,
673				requeue ? VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED :
674				VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
675	}
676
677	if (cxdev->vbuf) {
678		vb2_buffer_done(&cxdev->vbuf->vb2.vb2_buf,
679				requeue ? VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED :
680				VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
681
682		cxdev->vbuf = NULL;
683		cxdev->bt656.buf = NULL;
684	}
685}
686
687static int cxusb_medion_v_ss_auxbuf_alloc(struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev,
688					  int *npackets)
689{
690	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = cxdev->dvbdev;
691	u8 *buf;
692	unsigned int framelen, urblen, auxbuflen;
693
694	framelen = (cxdev->width * 2 + 4 + 4) *
695		(cxdev->height + 50 /* VBI lines */);
696
697	/*
698	 * try to fit a whole frame into each URB, as long as doing so
699	 * does not require very high order memory allocations
700	 */
701	BUILD_BUG_ON(CXUSB_VIDEO_URB_MAX_SIZE / CXUSB_VIDEO_PKT_SIZE >
702		     CXUSB_VIDEO_MAX_FRAME_PKTS);
703	*npackets = min_t(int, (framelen + CXUSB_VIDEO_PKT_SIZE - 1) /
704			  CXUSB_VIDEO_PKT_SIZE,
705			  CXUSB_VIDEO_URB_MAX_SIZE / CXUSB_VIDEO_PKT_SIZE);
706	urblen = *npackets * CXUSB_VIDEO_PKT_SIZE;
707
708	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, URB,
709		      "each URB will have %d packets for total of %u bytes (%u x %u @ %u)\n",
710		      *npackets, urblen, (unsigned int)cxdev->width,
711		      (unsigned int)cxdev->height, framelen);
712
713	auxbuflen = framelen + urblen;
714
715	buf = vmalloc(auxbuflen);
716	if (!buf)
717		return -ENOMEM;
718
719	cxusb_auxbuf_init(dvbdev, &cxdev->auxbuf, buf, auxbuflen);
720
721	return 0;
722}
723
724static u32 cxusb_medion_norm2field_order(v4l2_std_id norm)
725{
726	bool is625 = norm & V4L2_STD_625_50;
727	bool is525 = norm & V4L2_STD_525_60;
728
729	if (!is625 && !is525)
730		return V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
731
732	if (is625 && is525)
733		return V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
734
735	if (is625)
736		return V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB;
737	else /* is525 */
738		return V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT;
739}
740
741static u32 cxusb_medion_field_order(struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev)
742{
743	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = cxdev->dvbdev;
744	u32 field;
745	int ret;
746	v4l2_std_id norm;
747
748	/* TV tuner is PAL-only so it is always TB */
749	if (cxdev->input == 0)
750		return V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB;
751
752	field = cxusb_medion_norm2field_order(cxdev->norm);
753	if (field != V4L2_FIELD_NONE)
754		return field;
755
756	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, video, g_std, &norm);
757	if (ret != 0) {
758		cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS,
759			      "cannot get current standard for input %u\n",
760			      (unsigned int)cxdev->input);
761	} else {
762		field = cxusb_medion_norm2field_order(norm);
763		if (field != V4L2_FIELD_NONE)
764			return field;
765	}
766
767	dev_warn(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
768		 "cannot determine field order for the current standard setup and received signal, using TB\n");
769	return V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB;
770}
771
772static int cxusb_medion_v_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q,
773					  unsigned int count)
774{
775	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
776	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
777	u8 streamon_params[2] = { 0x03, 0x00 };
778	int npackets, i;
779	int ret;
780
781	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS, "should start streaming\n");
782
783	if (cxdev->stop_streaming) {
784		/* stream is being stopped */
785		ret = -EBUSY;
786		goto ret_retbufs;
787	}
788
789	cxdev->field_order = cxusb_medion_field_order(cxdev);
790
791	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, video, s_stream, 1);
792	if (ret != 0) {
793		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
794			"unable to start stream (%d)\n", ret);
795		goto ret_retbufs;
796	}
797
798	ret = cxusb_ctrl_msg(dvbdev, CMD_STREAMING_ON, streamon_params, 2,
799			     NULL, 0);
800	if (ret != 0) {
801		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
802			"unable to start streaming (%d)\n", ret);
803		goto ret_unstream_cx;
804	}
805
806	ret = cxusb_medion_v_ss_auxbuf_alloc(cxdev, &npackets);
807	if (ret != 0)
808		goto ret_unstream_md;
809
810	for (i = 0; i < CXUSB_VIDEO_URBS; i++) {
811		int framen;
812		u8 *streambuf;
813		struct urb *surb;
814
815		/*
816		 * TODO: change this to an array of single pages to avoid
817		 * doing a large continuous allocation when (if)
818		 * s-g isochronous USB transfers are supported
819		 */
820		streambuf = kmalloc(npackets * CXUSB_VIDEO_PKT_SIZE,
821				    GFP_KERNEL);
822		if (!streambuf) {
823			if (i < 2) {
824				ret = -ENOMEM;
825				goto ret_freeab;
826			}
827			break;
828		}
829
830		surb = usb_alloc_urb(npackets, GFP_KERNEL);
831		if (!surb) {
832			kfree(streambuf);
833			ret = -ENOMEM;
834			goto ret_freeu;
835		}
836
837		cxdev->streamurbs[i] = surb;
838		surb->dev = dvbdev->udev;
839		surb->context = dvbdev;
840		surb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dvbdev->udev, 2);
841
842		surb->interval = 1;
843		surb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
844
845		surb->transfer_buffer = streambuf;
846
847		surb->complete = cxusb_medion_v_complete;
848		surb->number_of_packets = npackets;
849		surb->transfer_buffer_length = npackets * CXUSB_VIDEO_PKT_SIZE;
850
851		for (framen = 0; framen < npackets; framen++) {
852			surb->iso_frame_desc[framen].offset =
853				CXUSB_VIDEO_PKT_SIZE * framen;
854
855			surb->iso_frame_desc[framen].length =
856				CXUSB_VIDEO_PKT_SIZE;
857		}
858	}
859
860	cxdev->urbcomplete = 0;
861	cxdev->nexturb = 0;
862	cxdev->vbuf_sequence = 0;
863
864	cxdev->vbuf = NULL;
865	cxdev->bt656.mode = NEW_FRAME;
866	cxdev->bt656.buf = NULL;
867
868	for (i = 0; i < CXUSB_VIDEO_URBS; i++)
869		if (cxdev->streamurbs[i]) {
870			ret = usb_submit_urb(cxdev->streamurbs[i],
871					     GFP_KERNEL);
872			if (ret != 0)
873				dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
874					"URB %d submission failed (%d)\n", i,
875					ret);
876		}
877
878	return 0;
879
880ret_freeu:
881	cxusb_medion_urbs_free(cxdev);
882
883ret_freeab:
884	vfree(cxdev->auxbuf.buf);
885
886ret_unstream_md:
887	cxusb_ctrl_msg(dvbdev, CMD_STREAMING_OFF, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
888
889ret_unstream_cx:
890	v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, video, s_stream, 0);
891
892ret_retbufs:
893	cxusb_medion_return_buffers(cxdev, true);
894
895	return ret;
896}
897
898static void cxusb_medion_v_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
899{
900	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
901	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
902	int ret;
903	unsigned int i;
904
905	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS, "should stop streaming\n");
906
907	if (WARN_ON(cxdev->stop_streaming))
908		return;
909
910	cxdev->stop_streaming = true;
911
912	cxusb_ctrl_msg(dvbdev, CMD_STREAMING_OFF, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
913
914	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, video, s_stream, 0);
915	if (ret != 0)
916		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev, "unable to stop stream (%d)\n",
917			ret);
918
919	/* let URB completion run */
920	mutex_unlock(cxdev->videodev->lock);
921
922	for (i = 0; i < CXUSB_VIDEO_URBS; i++)
923		if (cxdev->streamurbs[i])
924			usb_kill_urb(cxdev->streamurbs[i]);
925
926	flush_work(&cxdev->urbwork);
927
928	mutex_lock(cxdev->videodev->lock);
929
930	/* free transfer buffer and URB */
931	vfree(cxdev->auxbuf.buf);
932
933	cxusb_medion_urbs_free(cxdev);
934
935	cxusb_medion_return_buffers(cxdev, false);
936
937	cxdev->stop_streaming = false;
938}
939
940static void cxusub_medion_v_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
941{
942	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *v4l2buf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
943	struct cxusb_medion_vbuffer *vbuf =
944		container_of(v4l2buf, struct cxusb_medion_vbuffer, vb2);
945	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
946	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
947
948	/* cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS, "mmmm.. a fresh buffer...\n"); */
949
950	list_add_tail(&vbuf->list, &cxdev->buflist);
951}
952
953static const struct vb2_ops cxdev_video_qops = {
954	.queue_setup = cxusb_medion_v_queue_setup,
955	.buf_init = cxusb_medion_v_buf_init,
956	.start_streaming = cxusb_medion_v_start_streaming,
957	.stop_streaming = cxusb_medion_v_stop_streaming,
958	.buf_queue = cxusub_medion_v_buf_queue,
959	.wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
960	.wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish
961};
962
963static const __u32 videocaps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_TUNER |
964	V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
965static const __u32 radiocaps = V4L2_CAP_TUNER | V4L2_CAP_RADIO;
966
967static int cxusb_medion_v_querycap(struct file *file, void *fh,
968				   struct v4l2_capability *cap)
969{
970	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
971
972	strscpy(cap->driver, dvbdev->udev->dev.driver->name,
973		sizeof(cap->driver));
974	strscpy(cap->card, "Medion 95700", sizeof(cap->card));
975	usb_make_path(dvbdev->udev, cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info));
976
977	cap->capabilities = videocaps | radiocaps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
978
979	return 0;
980}
981
982static int cxusb_medion_v_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
983					   struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
984{
985	if (f->index != 0)
986		return -EINVAL;
987
988	f->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY;
989
990	return 0;
991}
992
993static int cxusb_medion_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
994				      struct v4l2_format *f)
995{
996	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
997	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
998
999	f->fmt.pix.width = cxdev->width;
1000	f->fmt.pix.height = cxdev->height;
1001	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY;
1002	f->fmt.pix.field = vb2_start_streaming_called(&cxdev->videoqueue) ?
1003		cxdev->field_order : cxusb_medion_field_order(cxdev);
1004	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = cxdev->width * 2;
1005	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
1006	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = f->fmt.pix.bytesperline * f->fmt.pix.height;
1007
1008	return 0;
1009}
1010
1011static int cxusb_medion_try_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file,
1012					  struct v4l2_format *f,
1013					  bool isset)
1014{
1015	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
1016	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1017	struct v4l2_subdev_format subfmt;
1018	u32 field;
1019	int ret;
1020
1021	if (isset && vb2_is_busy(&cxdev->videoqueue))
1022		return -EBUSY;
1023
1024	field = vb2_start_streaming_called(&cxdev->videoqueue) ?
1025		cxdev->field_order : cxusb_medion_field_order(cxdev);
1026
1027	memset(&subfmt, 0, sizeof(subfmt));
1028	subfmt.which = isset ? V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE :
1029		V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY;
1030	subfmt.format.width = f->fmt.pix.width & ~1;
1031	subfmt.format.height = f->fmt.pix.height & ~1;
1032	subfmt.format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED;
1033	subfmt.format.field = field;
1034	subfmt.format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
1035
1036	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &subfmt);
1037	if (ret != 0)
1038		return ret;
1039
1040	f->fmt.pix.width = subfmt.format.width;
1041	f->fmt.pix.height = subfmt.format.height;
1042	f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY;
1043	f->fmt.pix.field = field;
1044	f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = f->fmt.pix.width * 2;
1045	f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = f->fmt.pix.bytesperline * f->fmt.pix.height;
1046	f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
1047
1048	if (isset) {
1049		cxdev->width = f->fmt.pix.width;
1050		cxdev->height = f->fmt.pix.height;
1051	}
1052
1053	return 0;
1054}
1055
1056static int cxusb_medion_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
1057					struct v4l2_format *f)
1058{
1059	return cxusb_medion_try_s_fmt_vid_cap(file, f, false);
1060}
1061
1062static int cxusb_medion_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
1063				      struct v4l2_format *f)
1064{
1065	return cxusb_medion_try_s_fmt_vid_cap(file, f, true);
1066}
1067
1068static const struct {
1069	struct v4l2_input input;
1070	u32 inputcfg;
1071} cxusb_medion_inputs[] = {
1072	{ .input = { .name = "TV tuner", .type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER,
1073		     .tuner = 0, .std = V4L2_STD_PAL },
1074	  .inputcfg = CX25840_COMPOSITE2, },
1075
1076	{  .input = { .name = "Composite", .type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA,
1077		     .std = V4L2_STD_ALL },
1078	   .inputcfg = CX25840_COMPOSITE1, },
1079
1080	{  .input = { .name = "S-Video", .type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA,
1081		      .std = V4L2_STD_ALL },
1082	   .inputcfg = CX25840_SVIDEO_LUMA3 | CX25840_SVIDEO_CHROMA4 }
1083};
1084
1085#define CXUSB_INPUT_CNT ARRAY_SIZE(cxusb_medion_inputs)
1086
1087static int cxusb_medion_enum_input(struct file *file, void *fh,
1088				   struct v4l2_input *inp)
1089{
1090	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
1091	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1092	u32 index = inp->index;
1093
1094	if (index >= CXUSB_INPUT_CNT)
1095		return -EINVAL;
1096
1097	*inp = cxusb_medion_inputs[index].input;
1098	inp->index = index;
1099	inp->capabilities |= V4L2_IN_CAP_STD;
1100
1101	if (index == cxdev->input) {
1102		int ret;
1103		u32 status = 0;
1104
1105		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, video, g_input_status,
1106				       &status);
1107		if (ret != 0)
1108			dev_warn(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
1109				 "cx25840 input status query failed (%d)\n",
1110				 ret);
1111		else
1112			inp->status = status;
1113	}
1114
1115	return 0;
1116}
1117
1118static int cxusb_medion_g_input(struct file *file, void *fh,
1119				unsigned int *i)
1120{
1121	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
1122	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1123
1124	*i = cxdev->input;
1125
1126	return 0;
1127}
1128
1129static int cxusb_medion_set_norm(struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev,
1130				 v4l2_std_id norm)
1131{
1132	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = cxdev->dvbdev;
1133	int ret;
1134
1135	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS,
1136		      "trying to set standard for input %u to %lx\n",
1137		      (unsigned int)cxdev->input,
1138		      (unsigned long)norm);
1139
1140	/* no autodetection support */
1141	if (norm == V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN)
1142		return -EINVAL;
1143
1144	/* on composite or S-Video any std is acceptable */
1145	if (cxdev->input != 0) {
1146		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, video, s_std, norm);
1147		if (ret)
1148			return ret;
1149
1150		goto ret_savenorm;
1151	}
1152
1153	/* TV tuner is only able to demodulate PAL */
1154	if ((norm & ~V4L2_STD_PAL) != 0)
1155		return -EINVAL;
1156
1157	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->tda9887, video, s_std, norm);
1158	if (ret != 0) {
1159		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
1160			"tda9887 norm setup failed (%d)\n",
1161			ret);
1162		return ret;
1163	}
1164
1165	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->tuner, video, s_std, norm);
1166	if (ret != 0) {
1167		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
1168			"tuner norm setup failed (%d)\n",
1169			ret);
1170		return ret;
1171	}
1172
1173	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, video, s_std, norm);
1174	if (ret != 0) {
1175		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
1176			"cx25840 norm setup failed (%d)\n",
1177			ret);
1178		return ret;
1179	}
1180
1181ret_savenorm:
1182	cxdev->norm = norm;
1183
1184	return 0;
1185}
1186
1187static int cxusb_medion_s_input(struct file *file, void *fh,
1188				unsigned int i)
1189{
1190	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
1191	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1192	int ret;
1193	v4l2_std_id norm;
1194
1195	if (i >= CXUSB_INPUT_CNT)
1196		return -EINVAL;
1197
1198	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, video, s_routing,
1199			       cxusb_medion_inputs[i].inputcfg, 0, 0);
1200	if (ret != 0)
1201		return ret;
1202
1203	cxdev->input = i;
1204	cxdev->videodev->tvnorms = cxusb_medion_inputs[i].input.std;
1205
1206	norm = cxdev->norm & cxusb_medion_inputs[i].input.std;
1207	if (norm == 0)
1208		norm = cxusb_medion_inputs[i].input.std;
1209
1210	cxusb_medion_set_norm(cxdev, norm);
1211
1212	return 0;
1213}
1214
1215static int cxusb_medion_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *fh,
1216				struct v4l2_tuner *tuner)
1217{
1218	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
1219	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1220	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
1221	int ret;
1222
1223	if (tuner->index != 0)
1224		return -EINVAL;
1225
1226	if (vdev->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_VIDEO)
1227		tuner->type = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1228	else
1229		tuner->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
1230
1231	tuner->capability = 0;
1232	tuner->afc = 0;
1233
1234	/*
1235	 * fills:
1236	 * always: capability (static), rangelow (static), rangehigh (static)
1237	 * radio mode: afc (may fail silently), rxsubchans (static), audmode
1238	 */
1239	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->tda9887, tuner, g_tuner, tuner);
1240	if (ret != 0)
1241		return ret;
1242
1243	/*
1244	 * fills:
1245	 * always: capability (static), rangelow (static), rangehigh (static)
1246	 * radio mode: rxsubchans (always stereo), audmode,
1247	 * signal (might be wrong)
1248	 */
1249	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->tuner, tuner, g_tuner, tuner);
1250	if (ret != 0)
1251		return ret;
1252
1253	tuner->signal = 0;
1254
1255	/*
1256	 * fills: TV mode: capability, rxsubchans, audmode, signal
1257	 */
1258	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, tuner, g_tuner, tuner);
1259	if (ret != 0)
1260		return ret;
1261
1262	if (vdev->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_VIDEO)
1263		strscpy(tuner->name, "TV tuner", sizeof(tuner->name));
1264	else
1265		strscpy(tuner->name, "Radio tuner", sizeof(tuner->name));
1266
1267	memset(tuner->reserved, 0, sizeof(tuner->reserved));
1268
1269	return 0;
1270}
1271
1272static int cxusb_medion_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *fh,
1273				const struct v4l2_tuner *tuner)
1274{
1275	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
1276	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1277	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
1278	int ret;
1279
1280	if (tuner->index != 0)
1281		return -EINVAL;
1282
1283	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->tda9887, tuner, s_tuner, tuner);
1284	if (ret != 0)
1285		return ret;
1286
1287	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->tuner, tuner, s_tuner, tuner);
1288	if (ret != 0)
1289		return ret;
1290
1291	/*
1292	 * make sure that cx25840 is in a correct TV / radio mode,
1293	 * since calls above may have changed it for tuner / IF demod
1294	 */
1295	if (vdev->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_VIDEO)
1296		v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, video, s_std, cxdev->norm);
1297	else
1298		v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, tuner, s_radio);
1299
1300	return v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, tuner, s_tuner, tuner);
1301}
1302
1303static int cxusb_medion_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *fh,
1304				    struct v4l2_frequency *freq)
1305{
1306	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
1307	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1308
1309	if (freq->tuner != 0)
1310		return -EINVAL;
1311
1312	return v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->tuner, tuner, g_frequency, freq);
1313}
1314
1315static int cxusb_medion_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *fh,
1316				    const struct v4l2_frequency *freq)
1317{
1318	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
1319	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1320	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
1321	int ret;
1322
1323	if (freq->tuner != 0)
1324		return -EINVAL;
1325
1326	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->tda9887, tuner, s_frequency, freq);
1327	if (ret != 0)
1328		return ret;
1329
1330	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->tuner, tuner, s_frequency, freq);
1331	if (ret != 0)
1332		return ret;
1333
1334	/*
1335	 * make sure that cx25840 is in a correct TV / radio mode,
1336	 * since calls above may have changed it for tuner / IF demod
1337	 */
1338	if (vdev->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_VIDEO)
1339		v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, video, s_std, cxdev->norm);
1340	else
1341		v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, tuner, s_radio);
1342
1343	return v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, tuner, s_frequency, freq);
1344}
1345
1346static int cxusb_medion_g_std(struct file *file, void *fh,
1347			      v4l2_std_id *norm)
1348{
1349	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
1350	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1351
1352	*norm = cxdev->norm;
1353
1354	if (*norm == V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN)
1355		return -ENODATA;
1356
1357	return 0;
1358}
1359
1360static int cxusb_medion_s_std(struct file *file, void *fh,
1361			      v4l2_std_id norm)
1362{
1363	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
1364	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1365
1366	return cxusb_medion_set_norm(cxdev, norm);
1367}
1368
1369static int cxusb_medion_querystd(struct file *file, void *fh,
1370				 v4l2_std_id *norm)
1371{
1372	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
1373	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1374	v4l2_std_id norm_mask;
1375	int ret;
1376
1377	/*
1378	 * make sure we don't have improper std bits set for the TV tuner
1379	 * (could happen when no signal was present yet after reset)
1380	 */
1381	if (cxdev->input == 0)
1382		norm_mask = V4L2_STD_PAL;
1383	else
1384		norm_mask = V4L2_STD_ALL;
1385
1386	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, video, querystd, norm);
1387	if (ret != 0) {
1388		cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS,
1389			      "cannot get detected standard for input %u\n",
1390			      (unsigned int)cxdev->input);
1391		return ret;
1392	}
1393
1394	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS, "input %u detected standard is %lx\n",
1395		      (unsigned int)cxdev->input, (unsigned long)*norm);
1396	*norm &= norm_mask;
1397
1398	return 0;
1399}
1400
1401static int cxusb_medion_log_status(struct file *file, void *fh)
1402{
1403	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(file);
1404	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1405
1406	v4l2_device_call_all(&cxdev->v4l2dev, 0, core, log_status);
1407
1408	return 0;
1409}
1410
1411static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops cxusb_video_ioctl = {
1412	.vidioc_querycap = cxusb_medion_v_querycap,
1413	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = cxusb_medion_v_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
1414	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap = cxusb_medion_g_fmt_vid_cap,
1415	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap = cxusb_medion_s_fmt_vid_cap,
1416	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = cxusb_medion_try_fmt_vid_cap,
1417	.vidioc_enum_input = cxusb_medion_enum_input,
1418	.vidioc_g_input = cxusb_medion_g_input,
1419	.vidioc_s_input = cxusb_medion_s_input,
1420	.vidioc_g_tuner = cxusb_medion_g_tuner,
1421	.vidioc_s_tuner = cxusb_medion_s_tuner,
1422	.vidioc_g_frequency = cxusb_medion_g_frequency,
1423	.vidioc_s_frequency = cxusb_medion_s_frequency,
1424	.vidioc_g_std = cxusb_medion_g_std,
1425	.vidioc_s_std = cxusb_medion_s_std,
1426	.vidioc_querystd = cxusb_medion_querystd,
1427	.vidioc_log_status = cxusb_medion_log_status,
1428	.vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
1429	.vidioc_querybuf = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
1430	.vidioc_qbuf = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
1431	.vidioc_dqbuf = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
1432	.vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
1433	.vidioc_prepare_buf = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
1434	.vidioc_streamon = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
1435	.vidioc_streamoff = vb2_ioctl_streamoff
1436};
1437
1438static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops cxusb_radio_ioctl = {
1439	.vidioc_querycap = cxusb_medion_v_querycap,
1440	.vidioc_g_tuner = cxusb_medion_g_tuner,
1441	.vidioc_s_tuner = cxusb_medion_s_tuner,
1442	.vidioc_g_frequency = cxusb_medion_g_frequency,
1443	.vidioc_s_frequency = cxusb_medion_s_frequency,
1444	.vidioc_log_status = cxusb_medion_log_status
1445};
1446
1447/*
1448 * in principle, this should be const, but s_io_pin_config is declared
1449 * to take non-const, and gcc complains
1450 */
1451static struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config cxusub_medion_pin_config[] = {
1452	{ .pin = CX25840_PIN_DVALID_PRGM0, .function = CX25840_PAD_DEFAULT,
1453	  .strength = CX25840_PIN_DRIVE_MEDIUM },
1454	{ .pin = CX25840_PIN_PLL_CLK_PRGM7, .function = CX25840_PAD_AUX_PLL },
1455	{ .pin = CX25840_PIN_HRESET_PRGM2, .function = CX25840_PAD_ACTIVE,
1456	  .strength = CX25840_PIN_DRIVE_MEDIUM }
1457};
1458
1459int cxusb_medion_analog_init(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev)
1460{
1461	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1462	u8 tuner_analog_msg_data[] = { 0x9c, 0x60, 0x85, 0x54 };
1463	struct i2c_msg tuner_analog_msg = { .addr = 0x61, .flags = 0,
1464					    .buf = tuner_analog_msg_data,
1465					    .len =
1466					    sizeof(tuner_analog_msg_data) };
1467	struct v4l2_subdev_format subfmt;
1468	int ret;
1469
1470	/* switch tuner to analog mode so IF demod will become accessible */
1471	ret = i2c_transfer(&dvbdev->i2c_adap, &tuner_analog_msg, 1);
1472	if (ret != 1)
1473		dev_warn(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
1474			 "tuner analog switch failed (%d)\n", ret);
1475
1476	/*
1477	 * cx25840 might have lost power during mode switching so we need
1478	 * to set it again
1479	 */
1480	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, core, reset, 0);
1481	if (ret != 0)
1482		dev_warn(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
1483			 "cx25840 reset failed (%d)\n", ret);
1484
1485	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, video, s_routing,
1486			       CX25840_COMPOSITE1, 0, 0);
1487	if (ret != 0)
1488		dev_warn(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
1489			 "cx25840 initial input setting failed (%d)\n", ret);
1490
1491	/* composite */
1492	cxdev->input = 1;
1493	cxdev->videodev->tvnorms = V4L2_STD_ALL;
1494	cxdev->norm = V4L2_STD_PAL;
1495
1496	/* TODO: setup audio samples insertion */
1497
1498	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, core, s_io_pin_config,
1499			       ARRAY_SIZE(cxusub_medion_pin_config),
1500			       cxusub_medion_pin_config);
1501	if (ret != 0)
1502		dev_warn(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
1503			 "cx25840 pin config failed (%d)\n", ret);
1504
1505	/* make sure that we aren't in radio mode */
1506	v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->tda9887, video, s_std, cxdev->norm);
1507	v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->tuner, video, s_std, cxdev->norm);
1508	v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, video, s_std, cxdev->norm);
1509
1510	memset(&subfmt, 0, sizeof(subfmt));
1511	subfmt.which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
1512	subfmt.format.width = cxdev->width;
1513	subfmt.format.height = cxdev->height;
1514	subfmt.format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED;
1515	subfmt.format.field = V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB;
1516	subfmt.format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
1517
1518	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &subfmt);
1519	if (ret != 0)
1520		dev_warn(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
1521			 "cx25840 format set failed (%d)\n", ret);
1522
1523	if (ret == 0) {
1524		cxdev->width = subfmt.format.width;
1525		cxdev->height = subfmt.format.height;
1526	}
1527
1528	return 0;
1529}
1530
1531static int cxusb_videoradio_open(struct file *f)
1532{
1533	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(f);
1534	int ret;
1535
1536	/*
1537	 * no locking needed since this call only modifies analog
1538	 * state if there are no other analog handles currenly
1539	 * opened so ops done via them cannot create a conflict
1540	 */
1541	ret = cxusb_medion_get(dvbdev, CXUSB_OPEN_ANALOG);
1542	if (ret != 0)
1543		return ret;
1544
1545	ret = v4l2_fh_open(f);
1546	if (ret != 0)
1547		goto ret_release;
1548
1549	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS, "got open\n");
1550
1551	return 0;
1552
1553ret_release:
1554	cxusb_medion_put(dvbdev);
1555
1556	return ret;
1557}
1558
1559static int cxusb_videoradio_release(struct file *f)
1560{
1561	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(f);
1562	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_drvdata(f);
1563	int ret;
1564
1565	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS, "got release\n");
1566
1567	if (vdev->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_VIDEO)
1568		ret = vb2_fop_release(f);
1569	else
1570		ret = v4l2_fh_release(f);
1571
1572	cxusb_medion_put(dvbdev);
1573
1574	return ret;
1575}
1576
1577static const struct v4l2_file_operations cxusb_video_fops = {
1578	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1579	.read = vb2_fop_read,
1580	.poll = vb2_fop_poll,
1581	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
1582	.mmap = vb2_fop_mmap,
1583	.open = cxusb_videoradio_open,
1584	.release = cxusb_videoradio_release
1585};
1586
1587static const struct v4l2_file_operations cxusb_radio_fops = {
1588	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1589	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
1590	.open = cxusb_videoradio_open,
1591	.release = cxusb_videoradio_release
1592};
1593
1594static void cxusb_medion_v4l2_release(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
1595{
1596	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev =
1597		container_of(v4l2_dev, struct cxusb_medion_dev, v4l2dev);
1598	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = cxdev->dvbdev;
1599
1600	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS, "v4l2 device release\n");
1601
1602	v4l2_device_unregister(&cxdev->v4l2dev);
1603
1604	mutex_destroy(&cxdev->dev_lock);
1605
1606	while (completion_done(&cxdev->v4l2_release))
1607		schedule();
1608
1609	complete(&cxdev->v4l2_release);
1610}
1611
1612static void cxusb_medion_videodev_release(struct video_device *vdev)
1613{
1614	struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
1615
1616	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS, "video device release\n");
1617
1618	video_device_release(vdev);
1619}
1620
1621static int cxusb_medion_register_analog_video(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev)
1622{
1623	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1624	int ret;
1625
1626	cxdev->videoqueue.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
1627	cxdev->videoqueue.io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_READ |
1628		VB2_DMABUF;
1629	cxdev->videoqueue.ops = &cxdev_video_qops;
1630	cxdev->videoqueue.mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
1631	cxdev->videoqueue.drv_priv = dvbdev;
1632	cxdev->videoqueue.buf_struct_size =
1633		sizeof(struct cxusb_medion_vbuffer);
1634	cxdev->videoqueue.timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1635	cxdev->videoqueue.min_buffers_needed = 6;
1636	cxdev->videoqueue.lock = &cxdev->dev_lock;
1637
1638	ret = vb2_queue_init(&cxdev->videoqueue);
1639	if (ret) {
1640		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
1641			"video queue init failed, ret = %d\n", ret);
1642		return ret;
1643	}
1644
1645	cxdev->videodev = video_device_alloc();
1646	if (!cxdev->videodev) {
1647		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev, "video device alloc failed\n");
1648		return -ENOMEM;
1649	}
1650
1651	cxdev->videodev->device_caps = videocaps;
1652	cxdev->videodev->fops = &cxusb_video_fops;
1653	cxdev->videodev->v4l2_dev = &cxdev->v4l2dev;
1654	cxdev->videodev->queue = &cxdev->videoqueue;
1655	strscpy(cxdev->videodev->name, "cxusb", sizeof(cxdev->videodev->name));
1656	cxdev->videodev->vfl_dir = VFL_DIR_RX;
1657	cxdev->videodev->ioctl_ops = &cxusb_video_ioctl;
1658	cxdev->videodev->tvnorms = V4L2_STD_ALL;
1659	cxdev->videodev->release = cxusb_medion_videodev_release;
1660	cxdev->videodev->lock = &cxdev->dev_lock;
1661	video_set_drvdata(cxdev->videodev, dvbdev);
1662
1663	ret = video_register_device(cxdev->videodev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
1664	if (ret) {
1665		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
1666			"video device register failed, ret = %d\n", ret);
1667		goto ret_vrelease;
1668	}
1669
1670	return 0;
1671
1672ret_vrelease:
1673	video_device_release(cxdev->videodev);
1674	return ret;
1675}
1676
1677static int cxusb_medion_register_analog_radio(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev)
1678{
1679	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1680	int ret;
1681
1682	cxdev->radiodev = video_device_alloc();
1683	if (!cxdev->radiodev) {
1684		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev, "radio device alloc failed\n");
1685		return -ENOMEM;
1686	}
1687
1688	cxdev->radiodev->device_caps = radiocaps;
1689	cxdev->radiodev->fops = &cxusb_radio_fops;
1690	cxdev->radiodev->v4l2_dev = &cxdev->v4l2dev;
1691	strscpy(cxdev->radiodev->name, "cxusb", sizeof(cxdev->radiodev->name));
1692	cxdev->radiodev->vfl_dir = VFL_DIR_RX;
1693	cxdev->radiodev->ioctl_ops = &cxusb_radio_ioctl;
1694	cxdev->radiodev->release = video_device_release;
1695	cxdev->radiodev->lock = &cxdev->dev_lock;
1696	video_set_drvdata(cxdev->radiodev, dvbdev);
1697
1698	ret = video_register_device(cxdev->radiodev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, -1);
1699	if (ret) {
1700		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
1701			"radio device register failed, ret = %d\n", ret);
1702		video_device_release(cxdev->radiodev);
1703		return ret;
1704	}
1705
1706	return 0;
1707}
1708
1709static int cxusb_medion_register_analog_subdevs(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev)
1710{
1711	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1712	int ret;
1713	struct tuner_setup tun_setup;
1714
1715	/* attach cx25840 capture chip */
1716	cxdev->cx25840 = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&cxdev->v4l2dev,
1717					     &dvbdev->i2c_adap,
1718					     "cx25840", 0x44, NULL);
1719	if (!cxdev->cx25840) {
1720		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev, "cx25840 not found\n");
1721		return -ENODEV;
1722	}
1723
1724	/*
1725	 * Initialize cx25840 chip by calling its subdevice init core op.
1726	 *
1727	 * This switches it into the generic mode that disables some of
1728	 * ivtv-related hacks in the cx25840 driver while allowing setting
1729	 * of the chip video output configuration (passed in the call below
1730	 * as the last argument).
1731	 */
1732	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->cx25840, core, init,
1733			       CX25840_VCONFIG_FMT_BT656 |
1734			       CX25840_VCONFIG_RES_8BIT |
1735			       CX25840_VCONFIG_VBIRAW_DISABLED |
1736			       CX25840_VCONFIG_ANCDATA_DISABLED |
1737			       CX25840_VCONFIG_ACTIVE_COMPOSITE |
1738			       CX25840_VCONFIG_VALID_ANDACTIVE |
1739			       CX25840_VCONFIG_HRESETW_NORMAL |
1740			       CX25840_VCONFIG_CLKGATE_NONE |
1741			       CX25840_VCONFIG_DCMODE_DWORDS);
1742	if (ret != 0) {
1743		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
1744			"cx25840 init failed (%d)\n", ret);
1745		return ret;
1746	}
1747
1748	/* attach analog tuner */
1749	cxdev->tuner = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&cxdev->v4l2dev,
1750					   &dvbdev->i2c_adap,
1751					   "tuner", 0x61, NULL);
1752	if (!cxdev->tuner) {
1753		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev, "tuner not found\n");
1754		return -ENODEV;
1755	}
1756
1757	/* configure it */
1758	memset(&tun_setup, 0, sizeof(tun_setup));
1759	tun_setup.addr = 0x61;
1760	tun_setup.type = TUNER_PHILIPS_FMD1216ME_MK3;
1761	tun_setup.mode_mask = T_RADIO | T_ANALOG_TV;
1762	v4l2_subdev_call(cxdev->tuner, tuner, s_type_addr, &tun_setup);
1763
1764	/* attach IF demod */
1765	cxdev->tda9887 = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&cxdev->v4l2dev,
1766					     &dvbdev->i2c_adap,
1767					     "tuner", 0x43, NULL);
1768	if (!cxdev->tda9887) {
1769		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev, "tda9887 not found\n");
1770		return -ENODEV;
1771	}
1772
1773	return 0;
1774}
1775
1776int cxusb_medion_register_analog(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev)
1777{
1778	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1779	int ret;
1780
1781	mutex_init(&cxdev->dev_lock);
1782
1783	init_completion(&cxdev->v4l2_release);
1784
1785	cxdev->v4l2dev.release = cxusb_medion_v4l2_release;
1786
1787	ret = v4l2_device_register(&dvbdev->udev->dev, &cxdev->v4l2dev);
1788	if (ret != 0) {
1789		dev_err(&dvbdev->udev->dev,
1790			"V4L2 device registration failed, ret = %d\n", ret);
1791		mutex_destroy(&cxdev->dev_lock);
1792		return ret;
1793	}
1794
1795	ret = cxusb_medion_register_analog_subdevs(dvbdev);
1796	if (ret)
1797		goto ret_unregister;
1798
1799	INIT_WORK(&cxdev->urbwork, cxusb_medion_v_complete_work);
1800	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cxdev->buflist);
1801
1802	cxdev->width = 320;
1803	cxdev->height = 240;
1804
1805	ret = cxusb_medion_register_analog_video(dvbdev);
1806	if (ret)
1807		goto ret_unregister;
1808
1809	ret = cxusb_medion_register_analog_radio(dvbdev);
1810	if (ret)
1811		goto ret_vunreg;
1812
1813	return 0;
1814
1815ret_vunreg:
1816	vb2_video_unregister_device(cxdev->videodev);
1817
1818ret_unregister:
1819	v4l2_device_put(&cxdev->v4l2dev);
1820	wait_for_completion(&cxdev->v4l2_release);
1821
1822	return ret;
1823}
1824
1825void cxusb_medion_unregister_analog(struct dvb_usb_device *dvbdev)
1826{
1827	struct cxusb_medion_dev *cxdev = dvbdev->priv;
1828
1829	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS, "unregistering analog\n");
1830
1831	video_unregister_device(cxdev->radiodev);
1832	vb2_video_unregister_device(cxdev->videodev);
1833
1834	v4l2_device_put(&cxdev->v4l2dev);
1835	wait_for_completion(&cxdev->v4l2_release);
1836
1837	cxusb_vprintk(dvbdev, OPS, "analog unregistered\n");
1838}
1839