1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * ov772x Camera Driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2017 Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Renesas Solutions Corp.
8 * Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>
9 *
10 * Based on ov7670 and soc_camera_platform driver,
11 *
12 * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
13 * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
14 * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
15 */
16
17#include <linux/clk.h>
18#include <linux/delay.h>
19#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
20#include <linux/i2c.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/regmap.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
27#include <linux/videodev2.h>
28
29#include <media/i2c/ov772x.h>
30
31#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
32#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
33#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
34#include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
35#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
36
37/*
38 * register offset
39 */
40#define GAIN        0x00 /* AGC - Gain control gain setting */
41#define BLUE        0x01 /* AWB - Blue channel gain setting */
42#define RED         0x02 /* AWB - Red   channel gain setting */
43#define GREEN       0x03 /* AWB - Green channel gain setting */
44#define COM1        0x04 /* Common control 1 */
45#define BAVG        0x05 /* U/B Average Level */
46#define GAVG        0x06 /* Y/Gb Average Level */
47#define RAVG        0x07 /* V/R Average Level */
48#define AECH        0x08 /* Exposure Value - AEC MSBs */
49#define COM2        0x09 /* Common control 2 */
50#define PID         0x0A /* Product ID Number MSB */
51#define VER         0x0B /* Product ID Number LSB */
52#define COM3        0x0C /* Common control 3 */
53#define COM4        0x0D /* Common control 4 */
54#define COM5        0x0E /* Common control 5 */
55#define COM6        0x0F /* Common control 6 */
56#define AEC         0x10 /* Exposure Value */
57#define CLKRC       0x11 /* Internal clock */
58#define COM7        0x12 /* Common control 7 */
59#define COM8        0x13 /* Common control 8 */
60#define COM9        0x14 /* Common control 9 */
61#define COM10       0x15 /* Common control 10 */
62#define REG16       0x16 /* Register 16 */
63#define HSTART      0x17 /* Horizontal sensor size */
64#define HSIZE       0x18 /* Horizontal frame (HREF column) end high 8-bit */
65#define VSTART      0x19 /* Vertical frame (row) start high 8-bit */
66#define VSIZE       0x1A /* Vertical sensor size */
67#define PSHFT       0x1B /* Data format - pixel delay select */
68#define MIDH        0x1C /* Manufacturer ID byte - high */
69#define MIDL        0x1D /* Manufacturer ID byte - low  */
70#define LAEC        0x1F /* Fine AEC value */
71#define COM11       0x20 /* Common control 11 */
72#define BDBASE      0x22 /* Banding filter Minimum AEC value */
73#define DBSTEP      0x23 /* Banding filter Maximum Setp */
74#define AEW         0x24 /* AGC/AEC - Stable operating region (upper limit) */
75#define AEB         0x25 /* AGC/AEC - Stable operating region (lower limit) */
76#define VPT         0x26 /* AGC/AEC Fast mode operating region */
77#define REG28       0x28 /* Register 28 */
78#define HOUTSIZE    0x29 /* Horizontal data output size MSBs */
79#define EXHCH       0x2A /* Dummy pixel insert MSB */
80#define EXHCL       0x2B /* Dummy pixel insert LSB */
81#define VOUTSIZE    0x2C /* Vertical data output size MSBs */
82#define ADVFL       0x2D /* LSB of insert dummy lines in Vertical direction */
83#define ADVFH       0x2E /* MSG of insert dummy lines in Vertical direction */
84#define YAVE        0x2F /* Y/G Channel Average value */
85#define LUMHTH      0x30 /* Histogram AEC/AGC Luminance high level threshold */
86#define LUMLTH      0x31 /* Histogram AEC/AGC Luminance low  level threshold */
87#define HREF        0x32 /* Image start and size control */
88#define DM_LNL      0x33 /* Dummy line low  8 bits */
89#define DM_LNH      0x34 /* Dummy line high 8 bits */
90#define ADOFF_B     0x35 /* AD offset compensation value for B  channel */
91#define ADOFF_R     0x36 /* AD offset compensation value for R  channel */
92#define ADOFF_GB    0x37 /* AD offset compensation value for Gb channel */
93#define ADOFF_GR    0x38 /* AD offset compensation value for Gr channel */
94#define OFF_B       0x39 /* Analog process B  channel offset value */
95#define OFF_R       0x3A /* Analog process R  channel offset value */
96#define OFF_GB      0x3B /* Analog process Gb channel offset value */
97#define OFF_GR      0x3C /* Analog process Gr channel offset value */
98#define COM12       0x3D /* Common control 12 */
99#define COM13       0x3E /* Common control 13 */
100#define COM14       0x3F /* Common control 14 */
101#define COM15       0x40 /* Common control 15*/
102#define COM16       0x41 /* Common control 16 */
103#define TGT_B       0x42 /* BLC blue channel target value */
104#define TGT_R       0x43 /* BLC red  channel target value */
105#define TGT_GB      0x44 /* BLC Gb   channel target value */
106#define TGT_GR      0x45 /* BLC Gr   channel target value */
107/* for ov7720 */
108#define LCC0        0x46 /* Lens correction control 0 */
109#define LCC1        0x47 /* Lens correction option 1 - X coordinate */
110#define LCC2        0x48 /* Lens correction option 2 - Y coordinate */
111#define LCC3        0x49 /* Lens correction option 3 */
112#define LCC4        0x4A /* Lens correction option 4 - radius of the circular */
113#define LCC5        0x4B /* Lens correction option 5 */
114#define LCC6        0x4C /* Lens correction option 6 */
115/* for ov7725 */
116#define LC_CTR      0x46 /* Lens correction control */
117#define LC_XC       0x47 /* X coordinate of lens correction center relative */
118#define LC_YC       0x48 /* Y coordinate of lens correction center relative */
119#define LC_COEF     0x49 /* Lens correction coefficient */
120#define LC_RADI     0x4A /* Lens correction radius */
121#define LC_COEFB    0x4B /* Lens B channel compensation coefficient */
122#define LC_COEFR    0x4C /* Lens R channel compensation coefficient */
123
124#define FIXGAIN     0x4D /* Analog fix gain amplifer */
125#define AREF0       0x4E /* Sensor reference control */
126#define AREF1       0x4F /* Sensor reference current control */
127#define AREF2       0x50 /* Analog reference control */
128#define AREF3       0x51 /* ADC    reference control */
129#define AREF4       0x52 /* ADC    reference control */
130#define AREF5       0x53 /* ADC    reference control */
131#define AREF6       0x54 /* Analog reference control */
132#define AREF7       0x55 /* Analog reference control */
133#define UFIX        0x60 /* U channel fixed value output */
134#define VFIX        0x61 /* V channel fixed value output */
135#define AWBB_BLK    0x62 /* AWB option for advanced AWB */
136#define AWB_CTRL0   0x63 /* AWB control byte 0 */
137#define DSP_CTRL1   0x64 /* DSP control byte 1 */
138#define DSP_CTRL2   0x65 /* DSP control byte 2 */
139#define DSP_CTRL3   0x66 /* DSP control byte 3 */
140#define DSP_CTRL4   0x67 /* DSP control byte 4 */
141#define AWB_BIAS    0x68 /* AWB BLC level clip */
142#define AWB_CTRL1   0x69 /* AWB control  1 */
143#define AWB_CTRL2   0x6A /* AWB control  2 */
144#define AWB_CTRL3   0x6B /* AWB control  3 */
145#define AWB_CTRL4   0x6C /* AWB control  4 */
146#define AWB_CTRL5   0x6D /* AWB control  5 */
147#define AWB_CTRL6   0x6E /* AWB control  6 */
148#define AWB_CTRL7   0x6F /* AWB control  7 */
149#define AWB_CTRL8   0x70 /* AWB control  8 */
150#define AWB_CTRL9   0x71 /* AWB control  9 */
151#define AWB_CTRL10  0x72 /* AWB control 10 */
152#define AWB_CTRL11  0x73 /* AWB control 11 */
153#define AWB_CTRL12  0x74 /* AWB control 12 */
154#define AWB_CTRL13  0x75 /* AWB control 13 */
155#define AWB_CTRL14  0x76 /* AWB control 14 */
156#define AWB_CTRL15  0x77 /* AWB control 15 */
157#define AWB_CTRL16  0x78 /* AWB control 16 */
158#define AWB_CTRL17  0x79 /* AWB control 17 */
159#define AWB_CTRL18  0x7A /* AWB control 18 */
160#define AWB_CTRL19  0x7B /* AWB control 19 */
161#define AWB_CTRL20  0x7C /* AWB control 20 */
162#define AWB_CTRL21  0x7D /* AWB control 21 */
163#define GAM1        0x7E /* Gamma Curve  1st segment input end point */
164#define GAM2        0x7F /* Gamma Curve  2nd segment input end point */
165#define GAM3        0x80 /* Gamma Curve  3rd segment input end point */
166#define GAM4        0x81 /* Gamma Curve  4th segment input end point */
167#define GAM5        0x82 /* Gamma Curve  5th segment input end point */
168#define GAM6        0x83 /* Gamma Curve  6th segment input end point */
169#define GAM7        0x84 /* Gamma Curve  7th segment input end point */
170#define GAM8        0x85 /* Gamma Curve  8th segment input end point */
171#define GAM9        0x86 /* Gamma Curve  9th segment input end point */
172#define GAM10       0x87 /* Gamma Curve 10th segment input end point */
173#define GAM11       0x88 /* Gamma Curve 11th segment input end point */
174#define GAM12       0x89 /* Gamma Curve 12th segment input end point */
175#define GAM13       0x8A /* Gamma Curve 13th segment input end point */
176#define GAM14       0x8B /* Gamma Curve 14th segment input end point */
177#define GAM15       0x8C /* Gamma Curve 15th segment input end point */
178#define SLOP        0x8D /* Gamma curve highest segment slope */
179#define DNSTH       0x8E /* De-noise threshold */
180#define EDGE_STRNGT 0x8F /* Edge strength  control when manual mode */
181#define EDGE_TRSHLD 0x90 /* Edge threshold control when manual mode */
182#define DNSOFF      0x91 /* Auto De-noise threshold control */
183#define EDGE_UPPER  0x92 /* Edge strength upper limit when Auto mode */
184#define EDGE_LOWER  0x93 /* Edge strength lower limit when Auto mode */
185#define MTX1        0x94 /* Matrix coefficient 1 */
186#define MTX2        0x95 /* Matrix coefficient 2 */
187#define MTX3        0x96 /* Matrix coefficient 3 */
188#define MTX4        0x97 /* Matrix coefficient 4 */
189#define MTX5        0x98 /* Matrix coefficient 5 */
190#define MTX6        0x99 /* Matrix coefficient 6 */
191#define MTX_CTRL    0x9A /* Matrix control */
192#define BRIGHT      0x9B /* Brightness control */
193#define CNTRST      0x9C /* Contrast contrast */
194#define CNTRST_CTRL 0x9D /* Contrast contrast center */
195#define UVAD_J0     0x9E /* Auto UV adjust contrast 0 */
196#define UVAD_J1     0x9F /* Auto UV adjust contrast 1 */
197#define SCAL0       0xA0 /* Scaling control 0 */
198#define SCAL1       0xA1 /* Scaling control 1 */
199#define SCAL2       0xA2 /* Scaling control 2 */
200#define FIFODLYM    0xA3 /* FIFO manual mode delay control */
201#define FIFODLYA    0xA4 /* FIFO auto   mode delay control */
202#define SDE         0xA6 /* Special digital effect control */
203#define USAT        0xA7 /* U component saturation control */
204#define VSAT        0xA8 /* V component saturation control */
205/* for ov7720 */
206#define HUE0        0xA9 /* Hue control 0 */
207#define HUE1        0xAA /* Hue control 1 */
208/* for ov7725 */
209#define HUECOS      0xA9 /* Cosine value */
210#define HUESIN      0xAA /* Sine value */
211
212#define SIGN        0xAB /* Sign bit for Hue and contrast */
213#define DSPAUTO     0xAC /* DSP auto function ON/OFF control */
214
215/*
216 * register detail
217 */
218
219/* COM2 */
220#define SOFT_SLEEP_MODE 0x10	/* Soft sleep mode */
221				/* Output drive capability */
222#define OCAP_1x         0x00	/* 1x */
223#define OCAP_2x         0x01	/* 2x */
224#define OCAP_3x         0x02	/* 3x */
225#define OCAP_4x         0x03	/* 4x */
226
227/* COM3 */
228#define SWAP_MASK       (SWAP_RGB | SWAP_YUV | SWAP_ML)
229#define IMG_MASK        (VFLIP_IMG | HFLIP_IMG)
230
231#define VFLIP_IMG       0x80	/* Vertical flip image ON/OFF selection */
232#define HFLIP_IMG       0x40	/* Horizontal mirror image ON/OFF selection */
233#define SWAP_RGB        0x20	/* Swap B/R  output sequence in RGB mode */
234#define SWAP_YUV        0x10	/* Swap Y/UV output sequence in YUV mode */
235#define SWAP_ML         0x08	/* Swap output MSB/LSB */
236				/* Tri-state option for output clock */
237#define NOTRI_CLOCK     0x04	/*   0: Tri-state    at this period */
238				/*   1: No tri-state at this period */
239				/* Tri-state option for output data */
240#define NOTRI_DATA      0x02	/*   0: Tri-state    at this period */
241				/*   1: No tri-state at this period */
242#define SCOLOR_TEST     0x01	/* Sensor color bar test pattern */
243
244/* COM4 */
245				/* PLL frequency control */
246#define PLL_BYPASS      0x00	/*  00: Bypass PLL */
247#define PLL_4x          0x40	/*  01: PLL 4x */
248#define PLL_6x          0x80	/*  10: PLL 6x */
249#define PLL_8x          0xc0	/*  11: PLL 8x */
250				/* AEC evaluate window */
251#define AEC_FULL        0x00	/*  00: Full window */
252#define AEC_1p2         0x10	/*  01: 1/2  window */
253#define AEC_1p4         0x20	/*  10: 1/4  window */
254#define AEC_2p3         0x30	/*  11: Low 2/3 window */
255#define COM4_RESERVED   0x01	/* Reserved bit */
256
257/* COM5 */
258#define AFR_ON_OFF      0x80	/* Auto frame rate control ON/OFF selection */
259#define AFR_SPPED       0x40	/* Auto frame rate control speed selection */
260				/* Auto frame rate max rate control */
261#define AFR_NO_RATE     0x00	/*     No  reduction of frame rate */
262#define AFR_1p2         0x10	/*     Max reduction to 1/2 frame rate */
263#define AFR_1p4         0x20	/*     Max reduction to 1/4 frame rate */
264#define AFR_1p8         0x30	/* Max reduction to 1/8 frame rate */
265				/* Auto frame rate active point control */
266#define AF_2x           0x00	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  2x gain */
267#define AF_4x           0x04	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  4x gain */
268#define AF_8x           0x08	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  8x gain */
269#define AF_16x          0x0c	/* Add frame when AGC reaches 16x gain */
270				/* AEC max step control */
271#define AEC_NO_LIMIT    0x01	/*   0 : AEC incease step has limit */
272				/*   1 : No limit to AEC increase step */
273/* CLKRC */
274				/* Input clock divider register */
275#define CLKRC_RESERVED  0x80	/* Reserved bit */
276#define CLKRC_DIV(n)    ((n) - 1)
277
278/* COM7 */
279				/* SCCB Register Reset */
280#define SCCB_RESET      0x80	/*   0 : No change */
281				/*   1 : Resets all registers to default */
282				/* Resolution selection */
283#define SLCT_MASK       0x40	/*   Mask of VGA or QVGA */
284#define SLCT_VGA        0x00	/*   0 : VGA */
285#define SLCT_QVGA       0x40	/*   1 : QVGA */
286#define ITU656_ON_OFF   0x20	/* ITU656 protocol ON/OFF selection */
287#define SENSOR_RAW	0x10	/* Sensor RAW */
288				/* RGB output format control */
289#define FMT_MASK        0x0c	/*      Mask of color format */
290#define FMT_GBR422      0x00	/*      00 : GBR 4:2:2 */
291#define FMT_RGB565      0x04	/*      01 : RGB 565 */
292#define FMT_RGB555      0x08	/*      10 : RGB 555 */
293#define FMT_RGB444      0x0c	/* 11 : RGB 444 */
294				/* Output format control */
295#define OFMT_MASK       0x03    /*      Mask of output format */
296#define OFMT_YUV        0x00	/*      00 : YUV */
297#define OFMT_P_BRAW     0x01	/*      01 : Processed Bayer RAW */
298#define OFMT_RGB        0x02	/*      10 : RGB */
299#define OFMT_BRAW       0x03	/* 11 : Bayer RAW */
300
301/* COM8 */
302#define FAST_ALGO       0x80	/* Enable fast AGC/AEC algorithm */
303				/* AEC Setp size limit */
304#define UNLMT_STEP      0x40	/*   0 : Step size is limited */
305				/*   1 : Unlimited step size */
306#define BNDF_ON_OFF     0x20	/* Banding filter ON/OFF */
307#define AEC_BND         0x10	/* Enable AEC below banding value */
308#define AEC_ON_OFF      0x08	/* Fine AEC ON/OFF control */
309#define AGC_ON          0x04	/* AGC Enable */
310#define AWB_ON          0x02	/* AWB Enable */
311#define AEC_ON          0x01	/* AEC Enable */
312
313/* COM9 */
314#define BASE_AECAGC     0x80	/* Histogram or average based AEC/AGC */
315				/* Automatic gain ceiling - maximum AGC value */
316#define GAIN_2x         0x00	/*    000 :   2x */
317#define GAIN_4x         0x10	/*    001 :   4x */
318#define GAIN_8x         0x20	/*    010 :   8x */
319#define GAIN_16x        0x30	/*    011 :  16x */
320#define GAIN_32x        0x40	/*    100 :  32x */
321#define GAIN_64x        0x50	/* 101 :  64x */
322#define GAIN_128x       0x60	/* 110 : 128x */
323#define DROP_VSYNC      0x04	/* Drop VSYNC output of corrupt frame */
324#define DROP_HREF       0x02	/* Drop HREF  output of corrupt frame */
325
326/* COM11 */
327#define SGLF_ON_OFF     0x02	/* Single frame ON/OFF selection */
328#define SGLF_TRIG       0x01	/* Single frame transfer trigger */
329
330/* HREF */
331#define HREF_VSTART_SHIFT	6	/* VSTART LSB */
332#define HREF_HSTART_SHIFT	4	/* HSTART 2 LSBs */
333#define HREF_VSIZE_SHIFT	2	/* VSIZE LSB */
334#define HREF_HSIZE_SHIFT	0	/* HSIZE 2 LSBs */
335
336/* EXHCH */
337#define EXHCH_VSIZE_SHIFT	2	/* VOUTSIZE LSB */
338#define EXHCH_HSIZE_SHIFT	0	/* HOUTSIZE 2 LSBs */
339
340/* DSP_CTRL1 */
341#define FIFO_ON         0x80	/* FIFO enable/disable selection */
342#define UV_ON_OFF       0x40	/* UV adjust function ON/OFF selection */
343#define YUV444_2_422    0x20	/* YUV444 to 422 UV channel option selection */
344#define CLR_MTRX_ON_OFF 0x10	/* Color matrix ON/OFF selection */
345#define INTPLT_ON_OFF   0x08	/* Interpolation ON/OFF selection */
346#define GMM_ON_OFF      0x04	/* Gamma function ON/OFF selection */
347#define AUTO_BLK_ON_OFF 0x02	/* Black defect auto correction ON/OFF */
348#define AUTO_WHT_ON_OFF 0x01	/* White define auto correction ON/OFF */
349
350/* DSP_CTRL3 */
351#define UV_MASK         0x80	/* UV output sequence option */
352#define UV_ON           0x80	/*   ON */
353#define UV_OFF          0x00	/*   OFF */
354#define CBAR_MASK       0x20	/* DSP Color bar mask */
355#define CBAR_ON         0x20	/*   ON */
356#define CBAR_OFF        0x00	/*   OFF */
357
358/* DSP_CTRL4 */
359#define DSP_OFMT_YUV	0x00
360#define DSP_OFMT_RGB	0x00
361#define DSP_OFMT_RAW8	0x02
362#define DSP_OFMT_RAW10	0x03
363
364/* DSPAUTO (DSP Auto Function ON/OFF Control) */
365#define AWB_ACTRL       0x80 /* AWB auto threshold control */
366#define DENOISE_ACTRL   0x40 /* De-noise auto threshold control */
367#define EDGE_ACTRL      0x20 /* Edge enhancement auto strength control */
368#define UV_ACTRL        0x10 /* UV adjust auto slope control */
369#define SCAL0_ACTRL     0x08 /* Auto scaling factor control */
370#define SCAL1_2_ACTRL   0x04 /* Auto scaling factor control */
371
372#define OV772X_MAX_WIDTH	VGA_WIDTH
373#define OV772X_MAX_HEIGHT	VGA_HEIGHT
374
375/*
376 * ID
377 */
378#define OV7720  0x7720
379#define OV7725  0x7721
380#define VERSION(pid, ver) ((pid << 8) | (ver & 0xFF))
381
382/*
383 * PLL multipliers
384 */
385static struct {
386	unsigned int mult;
387	u8 com4;
388} ov772x_pll[] = {
389	{ 1, PLL_BYPASS, },
390	{ 4, PLL_4x, },
391	{ 6, PLL_6x, },
392	{ 8, PLL_8x, },
393};
394
395/*
396 * struct
397 */
398
399struct ov772x_color_format {
400	u32 code;
401	enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
402	u8 dsp3;
403	u8 dsp4;
404	u8 com3;
405	u8 com7;
406};
407
408struct ov772x_win_size {
409	char                     *name;
410	unsigned char             com7_bit;
411	unsigned int		  sizeimage;
412	struct v4l2_rect	  rect;
413};
414
415struct ov772x_priv {
416	struct v4l2_subdev                subdev;
417	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	  hdl;
418	struct clk			 *clk;
419	struct regmap			 *regmap;
420	struct ov772x_camera_info        *info;
421	struct gpio_desc		 *pwdn_gpio;
422	struct gpio_desc		 *rstb_gpio;
423	const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt;
424	const struct ov772x_win_size     *win;
425	struct v4l2_ctrl		 *vflip_ctrl;
426	struct v4l2_ctrl		 *hflip_ctrl;
427	/* band_filter = COM8[5] ? 256 - BDBASE : 0 */
428	struct v4l2_ctrl		 *band_filter_ctrl;
429	unsigned int			  fps;
430	/* lock to protect power_count and streaming */
431	struct mutex			  lock;
432	int				  power_count;
433	int				  streaming;
434#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
435	struct media_pad pad;
436#endif
437};
438
439/*
440 * supported color format list
441 */
442static const struct ov772x_color_format ov772x_cfmts[] = {
443	{
444		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
445		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
446		.dsp3		= 0x0,
447		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
448		.com3		= SWAP_YUV,
449		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,
450	},
451	{
452		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8,
453		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
454		.dsp3		= UV_ON,
455		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
456		.com3		= SWAP_YUV,
457		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,
458	},
459	{
460		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
461		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
462		.dsp3		= 0x0,
463		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
464		.com3		= 0x0,
465		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,
466	},
467	{
468		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE,
469		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
470		.dsp3		= 0x0,
471		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
472		.com3		= SWAP_RGB,
473		.com7		= FMT_RGB555 | OFMT_RGB,
474	},
475	{
476		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE,
477		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
478		.dsp3		= 0x0,
479		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
480		.com3		= 0x0,
481		.com7		= FMT_RGB555 | OFMT_RGB,
482	},
483	{
484		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE,
485		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
486		.dsp3		= 0x0,
487		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
488		.com3		= SWAP_RGB,
489		.com7		= FMT_RGB565 | OFMT_RGB,
490	},
491	{
492		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE,
493		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
494		.dsp3		= 0x0,
495		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
496		.com3		= 0x0,
497		.com7		= FMT_RGB565 | OFMT_RGB,
498	},
499	{
500		/* Setting DSP4 to DSP_OFMT_RAW8 still gives 10-bit output,
501		 * regardless of the COM7 value. We can thus only support 10-bit
502		 * Bayer until someone figures it out.
503		 */
504		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
505		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
506		.dsp3		= 0x0,
507		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_RAW10,
508		.com3		= 0x0,
509		.com7		= SENSOR_RAW | OFMT_BRAW,
510	},
511};
512
513/*
514 * window size list
515 */
516
517static const struct ov772x_win_size ov772x_win_sizes[] = {
518	{
519		.name		= "VGA",
520		.com7_bit	= SLCT_VGA,
521		.sizeimage	= 510 * 748,
522		.rect = {
523			.left	= 140,
524			.top	= 14,
525			.width	= VGA_WIDTH,
526			.height	= VGA_HEIGHT,
527		},
528	}, {
529		.name		= "QVGA",
530		.com7_bit	= SLCT_QVGA,
531		.sizeimage	= 278 * 576,
532		.rect = {
533			.left	= 252,
534			.top	= 6,
535			.width	= QVGA_WIDTH,
536			.height	= QVGA_HEIGHT,
537		},
538	},
539};
540
541/*
542 * frame rate settings lists
543 */
544static const unsigned int ov772x_frame_intervals[] = { 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 60 };
545
546/*
547 * general function
548 */
549
550static struct ov772x_priv *to_ov772x(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
551{
552	return container_of(sd, struct ov772x_priv, subdev);
553}
554
555static int ov772x_reset(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
556{
557	int ret;
558
559	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, COM7, SCCB_RESET);
560	if (ret < 0)
561		return ret;
562
563	usleep_range(1000, 5000);
564
565	return regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM2, SOFT_SLEEP_MODE,
566				  SOFT_SLEEP_MODE);
567}
568
569/*
570 * subdev ops
571 */
572
573static int ov772x_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
574{
575	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
576	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
577	int ret = 0;
578
579	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
580
581	if (priv->streaming == enable)
582		goto done;
583
584	ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM2, SOFT_SLEEP_MODE,
585				 enable ? 0 : SOFT_SLEEP_MODE);
586	if (ret)
587		goto done;
588
589	if (enable) {
590		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "format %d, win %s\n",
591			priv->cfmt->code, priv->win->name);
592	}
593	priv->streaming = enable;
594
595done:
596	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
597
598	return ret;
599}
600
601static unsigned int ov772x_select_fps(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
602				      struct v4l2_fract *tpf)
603{
604	unsigned int fps = tpf->numerator ?
605			   tpf->denominator / tpf->numerator :
606			   tpf->denominator;
607	unsigned int best_diff;
608	unsigned int diff;
609	unsigned int idx;
610	unsigned int i;
611
612	/* Approximate to the closest supported frame interval. */
613	best_diff = ~0L;
614	for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_frame_intervals); i++) {
615		diff = abs(fps - ov772x_frame_intervals[i]);
616		if (diff < best_diff) {
617			idx = i;
618			best_diff = diff;
619		}
620	}
621
622	return ov772x_frame_intervals[idx];
623}
624
625static int ov772x_set_frame_rate(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
626				 unsigned int fps,
627				 const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,
628				 const struct ov772x_win_size *win)
629{
630	unsigned long fin = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
631	unsigned int best_diff;
632	unsigned int fsize;
633	unsigned int pclk;
634	unsigned int diff;
635	unsigned int i;
636	u8 clkrc = 0;
637	u8 com4 = 0;
638	int ret;
639
640	/* Use image size (with blankings) to calculate desired pixel clock. */
641	switch (cfmt->com7 & OFMT_MASK) {
642	case OFMT_BRAW:
643		fsize = win->sizeimage;
644		break;
645	case OFMT_RGB:
646	case OFMT_YUV:
647	default:
648		fsize = win->sizeimage * 2;
649		break;
650	}
651
652	pclk = fps * fsize;
653
654	/*
655	 * Pixel clock generation circuit is pretty simple:
656	 *
657	 * Fin -> [ / CLKRC_div] -> [ * PLL_mult] -> pclk
658	 *
659	 * Try to approximate the desired pixel clock testing all available
660	 * PLL multipliers (1x, 4x, 6x, 8x) and calculate corresponding
661	 * divisor with:
662	 *
663	 * div = PLL_mult * Fin / pclk
664	 *
665	 * and re-calculate the pixel clock using it:
666	 *
667	 * pclk = Fin * PLL_mult / CLKRC_div
668	 *
669	 * Choose the PLL_mult and CLKRC_div pair that gives a pixel clock
670	 * closer to the desired one.
671	 *
672	 * The desired pixel clock is calculated using a known frame size
673	 * (blanking included) and FPS.
674	 */
675	best_diff = ~0L;
676	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_pll); i++) {
677		unsigned int pll_mult = ov772x_pll[i].mult;
678		unsigned int pll_out = pll_mult * fin;
679		unsigned int t_pclk;
680		unsigned int div;
681
682		if (pll_out < pclk)
683			continue;
684
685		div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(pll_out, pclk);
686		t_pclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fin * pll_mult, div);
687		diff = abs(pclk - t_pclk);
688		if (diff < best_diff) {
689			best_diff = diff;
690			clkrc = CLKRC_DIV(div);
691			com4 = ov772x_pll[i].com4;
692		}
693	}
694
695	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, COM4, com4 | COM4_RESERVED);
696	if (ret < 0)
697		return ret;
698
699	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, CLKRC, clkrc | CLKRC_RESERVED);
700	if (ret < 0)
701		return ret;
702
703	return 0;
704}
705
706static int ov772x_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
707				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
708{
709	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
710	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
711
712	tpf->numerator = 1;
713	tpf->denominator = priv->fps;
714
715	return 0;
716}
717
718static int ov772x_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
719				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
720{
721	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
722	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
723	unsigned int fps;
724	int ret = 0;
725
726	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
727
728	if (priv->streaming) {
729		ret = -EBUSY;
730		goto error;
731	}
732
733	fps = ov772x_select_fps(priv, tpf);
734
735	/*
736	 * If the device is not powered up by the host driver do
737	 * not apply any changes to H/W at this time. Instead
738	 * the frame rate will be restored right after power-up.
739	 */
740	if (priv->power_count > 0) {
741		ret = ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, fps, priv->cfmt, priv->win);
742		if (ret)
743			goto error;
744	}
745
746	tpf->numerator = 1;
747	tpf->denominator = fps;
748	priv->fps = fps;
749
750error:
751	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
752
753	return ret;
754}
755
756static int ov772x_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
757{
758	struct ov772x_priv *priv = container_of(ctrl->handler,
759						struct ov772x_priv, hdl);
760	struct regmap *regmap = priv->regmap;
761	int ret = 0;
762	u8 val;
763
764	/* v4l2_ctrl_lock() locks our own mutex */
765
766	/*
767	 * If the device is not powered up by the host driver do
768	 * not apply any controls to H/W at this time. Instead
769	 * the controls will be restored right after power-up.
770	 */
771	if (priv->power_count == 0)
772		return 0;
773
774	switch (ctrl->id) {
775	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
776		val = ctrl->val ? VFLIP_IMG : 0x00;
777		if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_VFLIP))
778			val ^= VFLIP_IMG;
779		return regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM3, VFLIP_IMG, val);
780	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
781		val = ctrl->val ? HFLIP_IMG : 0x00;
782		if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_HFLIP))
783			val ^= HFLIP_IMG;
784		return regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM3, HFLIP_IMG, val);
785	case V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER:
786		if (!ctrl->val) {
787			/* Switch the filter off, it is on now */
788			ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, BDBASE, 0xff, 0xff);
789			if (!ret)
790				ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM8,
791							 BNDF_ON_OFF, 0);
792		} else {
793			/* Switch the filter on, set AEC low limit */
794			val = 256 - ctrl->val;
795			ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, COM8,
796						 BNDF_ON_OFF, BNDF_ON_OFF);
797			if (!ret)
798				ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, BDBASE,
799							 0xff, val);
800		}
801
802		return ret;
803	}
804
805	return -EINVAL;
806}
807
808#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
809static int ov772x_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
810			     struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
811{
812	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
813	int ret;
814	unsigned int val;
815
816	reg->size = 1;
817	if (reg->reg > 0xff)
818		return -EINVAL;
819
820	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, reg->reg, &val);
821	if (ret < 0)
822		return ret;
823
824	reg->val = (__u64)val;
825
826	return 0;
827}
828
829static int ov772x_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
830			     const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
831{
832	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
833
834	if (reg->reg > 0xff ||
835	    reg->val > 0xff)
836		return -EINVAL;
837
838	return regmap_write(priv->regmap, reg->reg, reg->val);
839}
840#endif
841
842static int ov772x_power_on(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
843{
844	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
845	int ret;
846
847	if (priv->clk) {
848		ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
849		if (ret)
850			return ret;
851	}
852
853	if (priv->pwdn_gpio) {
854		gpiod_set_value(priv->pwdn_gpio, 1);
855		usleep_range(500, 1000);
856	}
857
858	/*
859	 * FIXME: The reset signal is connected to a shared GPIO on some
860	 * platforms (namely the SuperH Migo-R). Until a framework becomes
861	 * available to handle this cleanly, request the GPIO temporarily
862	 * to avoid conflicts.
863	 */
864	priv->rstb_gpio = gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "reset",
865					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
866	if (IS_ERR(priv->rstb_gpio)) {
867		dev_info(&client->dev, "Unable to get GPIO \"reset\"");
868		clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
869		return PTR_ERR(priv->rstb_gpio);
870	}
871
872	if (priv->rstb_gpio) {
873		gpiod_set_value(priv->rstb_gpio, 1);
874		usleep_range(500, 1000);
875		gpiod_set_value(priv->rstb_gpio, 0);
876		usleep_range(500, 1000);
877
878		gpiod_put(priv->rstb_gpio);
879	}
880
881	return 0;
882}
883
884static int ov772x_power_off(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
885{
886	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
887
888	if (priv->pwdn_gpio) {
889		gpiod_set_value(priv->pwdn_gpio, 0);
890		usleep_range(500, 1000);
891	}
892
893	return 0;
894}
895
896static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
897			     const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,
898			     const struct ov772x_win_size *win);
899
900static int ov772x_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
901{
902	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
903	int ret = 0;
904
905	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
906
907	/* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
908	 * update the power state.
909	 */
910	if (priv->power_count == !on) {
911		if (on) {
912			ret = ov772x_power_on(priv);
913			/*
914			 * Restore the format, the frame rate, and
915			 * the controls
916			 */
917			if (!ret)
918				ret = ov772x_set_params(priv, priv->cfmt,
919							priv->win);
920		} else {
921			ret = ov772x_power_off(priv);
922		}
923	}
924
925	if (!ret) {
926		/* Update the power count. */
927		priv->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
928		WARN(priv->power_count < 0, "Unbalanced power count\n");
929		WARN(priv->power_count > 1, "Duplicated s_power call\n");
930	}
931
932	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
933
934	return ret;
935}
936
937static const struct ov772x_win_size *ov772x_select_win(u32 width, u32 height)
938{
939	const struct ov772x_win_size *win = &ov772x_win_sizes[0];
940	u32 best_diff = UINT_MAX;
941	unsigned int i;
942
943	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_win_sizes); ++i) {
944		u32 diff = abs(width - ov772x_win_sizes[i].rect.width)
945			 + abs(height - ov772x_win_sizes[i].rect.height);
946		if (diff < best_diff) {
947			best_diff = diff;
948			win = &ov772x_win_sizes[i];
949		}
950	}
951
952	return win;
953}
954
955static void ov772x_select_params(const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf,
956				 const struct ov772x_color_format **cfmt,
957				 const struct ov772x_win_size **win)
958{
959	unsigned int i;
960
961	/* Select a format. */
962	*cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[0];
963
964	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_cfmts); i++) {
965		if (mf->code == ov772x_cfmts[i].code) {
966			*cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[i];
967			break;
968		}
969	}
970
971	/* Select a window size. */
972	*win = ov772x_select_win(mf->width, mf->height);
973}
974
975static int ov772x_edgectrl(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
976{
977	struct regmap *regmap = priv->regmap;
978	int ret;
979
980	if (!priv->info)
981		return 0;
982
983	if (priv->info->edgectrl.strength & OV772X_MANUAL_EDGE_CTRL) {
984		/*
985		 * Manual Edge Control Mode.
986		 *
987		 * Edge auto strength bit is set by default.
988		 * Remove it when manual mode.
989		 */
990
991		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DSPAUTO, EDGE_ACTRL, 0x00);
992		if (ret < 0)
993			return ret;
994
995		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_TRSHLD,
996					 OV772X_EDGE_THRESHOLD_MASK,
997					 priv->info->edgectrl.threshold);
998		if (ret < 0)
999			return ret;
1000
1001		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_STRNGT,
1002					 OV772X_EDGE_STRENGTH_MASK,
1003					 priv->info->edgectrl.strength);
1004		if (ret < 0)
1005			return ret;
1006
1007	} else if (priv->info->edgectrl.upper > priv->info->edgectrl.lower) {
1008		/*
1009		 * Auto Edge Control Mode.
1010		 *
1011		 * Set upper and lower limit.
1012		 */
1013		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_UPPER,
1014					 OV772X_EDGE_UPPER_MASK,
1015					 priv->info->edgectrl.upper);
1016		if (ret < 0)
1017			return ret;
1018
1019		ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, EDGE_LOWER,
1020					 OV772X_EDGE_LOWER_MASK,
1021					 priv->info->edgectrl.lower);
1022		if (ret < 0)
1023			return ret;
1024	}
1025
1026	return 0;
1027}
1028
1029static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
1030			     const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,
1031			     const struct ov772x_win_size *win)
1032{
1033	int ret;
1034	u8  val;
1035
1036	/* Reset hardware. */
1037	ov772x_reset(priv);
1038
1039	/* Edge Ctrl. */
1040	ret = ov772x_edgectrl(priv);
1041	if (ret < 0)
1042		return ret;
1043
1044	/* Format and window size. */
1045	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HSTART, win->rect.left >> 2);
1046	if (ret < 0)
1047		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1048	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HSIZE, win->rect.width >> 2);
1049	if (ret < 0)
1050		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1051	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, VSTART, win->rect.top >> 1);
1052	if (ret < 0)
1053		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1054	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, VSIZE, win->rect.height >> 1);
1055	if (ret < 0)
1056		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1057	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HOUTSIZE, win->rect.width >> 2);
1058	if (ret < 0)
1059		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1060	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, VOUTSIZE, win->rect.height >> 1);
1061	if (ret < 0)
1062		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1063	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, HREF,
1064			   ((win->rect.top & 1) << HREF_VSTART_SHIFT) |
1065			   ((win->rect.left & 3) << HREF_HSTART_SHIFT) |
1066			   ((win->rect.height & 1) << HREF_VSIZE_SHIFT) |
1067			   ((win->rect.width & 3) << HREF_HSIZE_SHIFT));
1068	if (ret < 0)
1069		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1070	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, EXHCH,
1071			   ((win->rect.height & 1) << EXHCH_VSIZE_SHIFT) |
1072			   ((win->rect.width & 3) << EXHCH_HSIZE_SHIFT));
1073	if (ret < 0)
1074		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1075
1076	/* Set DSP_CTRL3. */
1077	val = cfmt->dsp3;
1078	if (val) {
1079		ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, DSP_CTRL3, UV_MASK, val);
1080		if (ret < 0)
1081			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1082	}
1083
1084	/* DSP_CTRL4: AEC reference point and DSP output format. */
1085	if (cfmt->dsp4) {
1086		ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, DSP_CTRL4, cfmt->dsp4);
1087		if (ret < 0)
1088			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1089	}
1090
1091	/* Set COM3. */
1092	val = cfmt->com3;
1093	if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_VFLIP))
1094		val |= VFLIP_IMG;
1095	if (priv->info && (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_HFLIP))
1096		val |= HFLIP_IMG;
1097	if (priv->vflip_ctrl->val)
1098		val ^= VFLIP_IMG;
1099	if (priv->hflip_ctrl->val)
1100		val ^= HFLIP_IMG;
1101
1102	ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM3, SWAP_MASK | IMG_MASK, val);
1103	if (ret < 0)
1104		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1105
1106	/* COM7: Sensor resolution and output format control. */
1107	ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, COM7, win->com7_bit | cfmt->com7);
1108	if (ret < 0)
1109		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1110
1111	/* COM4, CLKRC: Set pixel clock and framerate. */
1112	ret = ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, priv->fps, cfmt, win);
1113	if (ret < 0)
1114		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1115
1116	/* Set COM8. */
1117	if (priv->band_filter_ctrl->val) {
1118		unsigned short band_filter = priv->band_filter_ctrl->val;
1119
1120		ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, COM8,
1121					 BNDF_ON_OFF, BNDF_ON_OFF);
1122		if (!ret)
1123			ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, BDBASE,
1124						 0xff, 256 - band_filter);
1125		if (ret < 0)
1126			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1127	}
1128
1129	return ret;
1130
1131ov772x_set_fmt_error:
1132
1133	ov772x_reset(priv);
1134
1135	return ret;
1136}
1137
1138static int ov772x_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1139				struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1140				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1141{
1142	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
1143
1144	if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
1145		return -EINVAL;
1146
1147	sel->r.left = 0;
1148	sel->r.top = 0;
1149	switch (sel->target) {
1150	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
1151	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
1152		sel->r.width = priv->win->rect.width;
1153		sel->r.height = priv->win->rect.height;
1154		return 0;
1155	default:
1156		return -EINVAL;
1157	}
1158}
1159
1160static int ov772x_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1161			  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1162			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
1163{
1164	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
1165	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
1166
1167	if (format->pad)
1168		return -EINVAL;
1169
1170	mf->width	= priv->win->rect.width;
1171	mf->height	= priv->win->rect.height;
1172	mf->code	= priv->cfmt->code;
1173	mf->colorspace	= priv->cfmt->colorspace;
1174	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1175
1176	return 0;
1177}
1178
1179static int ov772x_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1180			  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1181			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
1182{
1183	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
1184	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
1185	const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt;
1186	const struct ov772x_win_size *win;
1187	int ret = 0;
1188
1189	if (format->pad)
1190		return -EINVAL;
1191
1192	ov772x_select_params(mf, &cfmt, &win);
1193
1194	mf->code = cfmt->code;
1195	mf->width = win->rect.width;
1196	mf->height = win->rect.height;
1197	mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1198	mf->colorspace = cfmt->colorspace;
1199	mf->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
1200	mf->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
1201	mf->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
1202
1203	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1204		cfg->try_fmt = *mf;
1205		return 0;
1206	}
1207
1208	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1209
1210	if (priv->streaming) {
1211		ret = -EBUSY;
1212		goto error;
1213	}
1214
1215	/*
1216	 * If the device is not powered up by the host driver do
1217	 * not apply any changes to H/W at this time. Instead
1218	 * the format will be restored right after power-up.
1219	 */
1220	if (priv->power_count > 0) {
1221		ret = ov772x_set_params(priv, cfmt, win);
1222		if (ret < 0)
1223			goto error;
1224	}
1225	priv->win = win;
1226	priv->cfmt = cfmt;
1227
1228error:
1229	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1230
1231	return ret;
1232}
1233
1234static int ov772x_video_probe(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
1235{
1236	struct i2c_client  *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
1237	int		    pid, ver, midh, midl;
1238	const char         *devname;
1239	int		    ret;
1240
1241	ret = ov772x_power_on(priv);
1242	if (ret < 0)
1243		return ret;
1244
1245	/* Check and show product ID and manufacturer ID. */
1246	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, PID, &pid);
1247	if (ret < 0)
1248		return ret;
1249	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, VER, &ver);
1250	if (ret < 0)
1251		return ret;
1252
1253	switch (VERSION(pid, ver)) {
1254	case OV7720:
1255		devname     = "ov7720";
1256		break;
1257	case OV7725:
1258		devname     = "ov7725";
1259		break;
1260	default:
1261		dev_err(&client->dev,
1262			"Product ID error %x:%x\n", pid, ver);
1263		ret = -ENODEV;
1264		goto done;
1265	}
1266
1267	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, MIDH, &midh);
1268	if (ret < 0)
1269		return ret;
1270	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, MIDL, &midl);
1271	if (ret < 0)
1272		return ret;
1273
1274	dev_info(&client->dev,
1275		 "%s Product ID %0x:%0x Manufacturer ID %x:%x\n",
1276		 devname, pid, ver, midh, midl);
1277
1278	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&priv->hdl);
1279
1280done:
1281	ov772x_power_off(priv);
1282
1283	return ret;
1284}
1285
1286static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov772x_ctrl_ops = {
1287	.s_ctrl = ov772x_s_ctrl,
1288};
1289
1290static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov772x_subdev_core_ops = {
1291	.log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status,
1292	.subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
1293	.unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
1294#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1295	.g_register	= ov772x_g_register,
1296	.s_register	= ov772x_s_register,
1297#endif
1298	.s_power	= ov772x_s_power,
1299};
1300
1301static int ov772x_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1302				      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1303				      struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
1304{
1305	if (fie->pad || fie->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_frame_intervals))
1306		return -EINVAL;
1307
1308	if (fie->width != VGA_WIDTH && fie->width != QVGA_WIDTH)
1309		return -EINVAL;
1310	if (fie->height != VGA_HEIGHT && fie->height != QVGA_HEIGHT)
1311		return -EINVAL;
1312
1313	fie->interval.numerator = 1;
1314	fie->interval.denominator = ov772x_frame_intervals[fie->index];
1315
1316	return 0;
1317}
1318
1319static int ov772x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1320				 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1321				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1322{
1323	if (code->pad || code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_cfmts))
1324		return -EINVAL;
1325
1326	code->code = ov772x_cfmts[code->index].code;
1327
1328	return 0;
1329}
1330
1331static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov772x_subdev_video_ops = {
1332	.s_stream		= ov772x_s_stream,
1333	.s_frame_interval	= ov772x_s_frame_interval,
1334	.g_frame_interval	= ov772x_g_frame_interval,
1335};
1336
1337static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov772x_subdev_pad_ops = {
1338	.enum_frame_interval	= ov772x_enum_frame_interval,
1339	.enum_mbus_code		= ov772x_enum_mbus_code,
1340	.get_selection		= ov772x_get_selection,
1341	.get_fmt		= ov772x_get_fmt,
1342	.set_fmt		= ov772x_set_fmt,
1343};
1344
1345static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov772x_subdev_ops = {
1346	.core	= &ov772x_subdev_core_ops,
1347	.video	= &ov772x_subdev_video_ops,
1348	.pad	= &ov772x_subdev_pad_ops,
1349};
1350
1351/*
1352 * i2c_driver function
1353 */
1354
1355static int ov772x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1356{
1357	struct ov772x_priv	*priv;
1358	int			ret;
1359	static const struct regmap_config ov772x_regmap_config = {
1360		.reg_bits = 8,
1361		.val_bits = 8,
1362		.max_register = DSPAUTO,
1363	};
1364
1365	if (!client->dev.of_node && !client->dev.platform_data) {
1366		dev_err(&client->dev,
1367			"Missing ov772x platform data for non-DT device\n");
1368		return -EINVAL;
1369	}
1370
1371	priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1372	if (!priv)
1373		return -ENOMEM;
1374
1375	priv->regmap = devm_regmap_init_sccb(client, &ov772x_regmap_config);
1376	if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap)) {
1377		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to allocate register map\n");
1378		return PTR_ERR(priv->regmap);
1379	}
1380
1381	priv->info = client->dev.platform_data;
1382	mutex_init(&priv->lock);
1383
1384	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, client, &ov772x_subdev_ops);
1385	priv->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE |
1386			      V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
1387	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&priv->hdl, 3);
1388	/* Use our mutex for the controls */
1389	priv->hdl.lock = &priv->lock;
1390	priv->vflip_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,
1391					     V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1392	priv->hflip_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,
1393					     V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1394	priv->band_filter_ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,
1395						   V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER,
1396						   0, 256, 1, 0);
1397	priv->subdev.ctrl_handler = &priv->hdl;
1398	if (priv->hdl.error) {
1399		ret = priv->hdl.error;
1400		goto error_ctrl_free;
1401	}
1402
1403	priv->clk = clk_get(&client->dev, NULL);
1404	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
1405		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get xclk clock\n");
1406		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
1407		goto error_ctrl_free;
1408	}
1409
1410	priv->pwdn_gpio = gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "powerdown",
1411					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1412	if (IS_ERR(priv->pwdn_gpio)) {
1413		dev_info(&client->dev, "Unable to get GPIO \"powerdown\"");
1414		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->pwdn_gpio);
1415		goto error_clk_put;
1416	}
1417
1418	ret = ov772x_video_probe(priv);
1419	if (ret < 0)
1420		goto error_gpio_put;
1421
1422#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
1423	priv->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1424	priv->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1425	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&priv->subdev.entity, 1, &priv->pad);
1426	if (ret < 0)
1427		goto error_gpio_put;
1428#endif
1429
1430	priv->cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[0];
1431	priv->win = &ov772x_win_sizes[0];
1432	priv->fps = 15;
1433
1434	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->subdev);
1435	if (ret)
1436		goto error_entity_cleanup;
1437
1438	return 0;
1439
1440error_entity_cleanup:
1441	media_entity_cleanup(&priv->subdev.entity);
1442error_gpio_put:
1443	if (priv->pwdn_gpio)
1444		gpiod_put(priv->pwdn_gpio);
1445error_clk_put:
1446	clk_put(priv->clk);
1447error_ctrl_free:
1448	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);
1449	mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
1450
1451	return ret;
1452}
1453
1454static int ov772x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1455{
1456	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
1457
1458	media_entity_cleanup(&priv->subdev.entity);
1459	clk_put(priv->clk);
1460	if (priv->pwdn_gpio)
1461		gpiod_put(priv->pwdn_gpio);
1462	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&priv->subdev);
1463	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);
1464	mutex_destroy(&priv->lock);
1465
1466	return 0;
1467}
1468
1469static const struct i2c_device_id ov772x_id[] = {
1470	{ "ov772x", 0 },
1471	{ }
1472};
1473MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov772x_id);
1474
1475static const struct of_device_id ov772x_of_match[] = {
1476	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov7725", },
1477	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov7720", },
1478	{ /* sentinel */ },
1479};
1480MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov772x_of_match);
1481
1482static struct i2c_driver ov772x_i2c_driver = {
1483	.driver = {
1484		.name = "ov772x",
1485		.of_match_table = ov772x_of_match,
1486	},
1487	.probe_new = ov772x_probe,
1488	.remove   = ov772x_remove,
1489	.id_table = ov772x_id,
1490};
1491
1492module_i2c_driver(ov772x_i2c_driver);
1493
1494MODULE_DESCRIPTION("V4L2 driver for OV772x image sensor");
1495MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto");
1496MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1497