1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Driver for MT9T001 CMOS Image Sensor from Aptina (Micron)
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011, Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
6 *
7 * Based on the MT9M001 driver,
8 *
9 * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
10 */
11
12#include <linux/clk.h>
13#include <linux/i2c.h>
14#include <linux/log2.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/videodev2.h>
19#include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
20
21#include <media/i2c/mt9t001.h>
22#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
23#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
24#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
25
26#define MT9T001_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT			1568
27#define MT9T001_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH			2112
28
29#define MT9T001_CHIP_VERSION				0x00
30#define		MT9T001_CHIP_ID				0x1621
31#define MT9T001_ROW_START				0x01
32#define		MT9T001_ROW_START_MIN			0
33#define		MT9T001_ROW_START_DEF			20
34#define		MT9T001_ROW_START_MAX			1534
35#define MT9T001_COLUMN_START				0x02
36#define		MT9T001_COLUMN_START_MIN		0
37#define		MT9T001_COLUMN_START_DEF		32
38#define		MT9T001_COLUMN_START_MAX		2046
39#define MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT				0x03
40#define		MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN		1
41#define		MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF		1535
42#define		MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX		1567
43#define MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH				0x04
44#define		MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN		1
45#define		MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF		2047
46#define		MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX		2111
47#define MT9T001_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING			0x05
48#define		MT9T001_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_MIN		21
49#define		MT9T001_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_MAX		1023
50#define MT9T001_VERTICAL_BLANKING			0x06
51#define		MT9T001_VERTICAL_BLANKING_MIN		3
52#define		MT9T001_VERTICAL_BLANKING_MAX		1023
53#define MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL				0x07
54#define		MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYNC		(1 << 0)
55#define		MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CHIP_ENABLE	(1 << 1)
56#define		MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_TEST_DATA	(1 << 6)
57#define		MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF		0x0002
58#define MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_HIGH			0x08
59#define MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOW			0x09
60#define		MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN		1
61#define		MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF		1561
62#define		MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX		(1024 * 1024)
63#define MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK				0x0a
64#define		MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_INVERT		(1 << 15)
65#define		MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_SHIFT_MASK		(7 << 8)
66#define		MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_SHIFT_SHIFT		8
67#define		MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_DIVIDE_MASK		(0x7f << 0)
68#define MT9T001_FRAME_RESTART				0x0b
69#define MT9T001_SHUTTER_DELAY				0x0c
70#define		MT9T001_SHUTTER_DELAY_MAX		2047
71#define MT9T001_RESET					0x0d
72#define MT9T001_READ_MODE1				0x1e
73#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_SNAPSHOT		(1 << 8)
74#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_STROBE_ENABLE		(1 << 9)
75#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_STROBE_WIDTH		(1 << 10)
76#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_STROBE_OVERRIDE	(1 << 11)
77#define MT9T001_READ_MODE2				0x20
78#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_BAD_FRAMES		(1 << 0)
79#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_LINE_VALID_CONTINUOUS	(1 << 9)
80#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_LINE_VALID_FRAME	(1 << 10)
81#define MT9T001_READ_MODE3				0x21
82#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_GLOBAL_RESET		(1 << 0)
83#define		MT9T001_READ_MODE_GHST_CTL		(1 << 1)
84#define MT9T001_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE			0x22
85#define		MT9T001_ROW_SKIP_MASK			(7 << 0)
86#define		MT9T001_ROW_BIN_MASK			(3 << 3)
87#define		MT9T001_ROW_BIN_SHIFT			3
88#define MT9T001_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE			0x23
89#define		MT9T001_COLUMN_SKIP_MASK		(7 << 0)
90#define		MT9T001_COLUMN_BIN_MASK			(3 << 3)
91#define		MT9T001_COLUMN_BIN_SHIFT		3
92#define MT9T001_GREEN1_GAIN				0x2b
93#define MT9T001_BLUE_GAIN				0x2c
94#define MT9T001_RED_GAIN				0x2d
95#define MT9T001_GREEN2_GAIN				0x2e
96#define MT9T001_TEST_DATA				0x32
97#define MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN				0x35
98#define		MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN			8
99#define		MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX			1024
100#define MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL				0x49
101#define MT9T001_ROW_BLACK_DEFAULT_OFFSET		0x4b
102#define MT9T001_BLC_DELTA_THRESHOLDS			0x5d
103#define MT9T001_CAL_THRESHOLDS				0x5f
104#define MT9T001_GREEN1_OFFSET				0x60
105#define MT9T001_GREEN2_OFFSET				0x61
106#define MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION			0x62
107#define		MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_OVERRIDE		(1 << 0)
108#define		MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_DISABLE_OFFSET	(1 << 1)
109#define		MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_RECALCULATE		(1 << 12)
110#define		MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_LOCK_RED_BLUE	(1 << 13)
111#define		MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_LOCK_GREEN		(1 << 14)
112#define MT9T001_RED_OFFSET				0x63
113#define MT9T001_BLUE_OFFSET				0x64
114
115struct mt9t001 {
116	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
117	struct media_pad pad;
118
119	struct clk *clk;
120	struct regulator_bulk_data regulators[2];
121
122	struct mutex power_lock; /* lock to protect power_count */
123	int power_count;
124
125	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format;
126	struct v4l2_rect crop;
127
128	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;
129	struct v4l2_ctrl *gains[4];
130
131	u16 output_control;
132	u16 black_level;
133};
134
135static inline struct mt9t001 *to_mt9t001(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
136{
137	return container_of(sd, struct mt9t001, subdev);
138}
139
140static int mt9t001_read(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
141{
142	return i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, reg);
143}
144
145static int mt9t001_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 data)
146{
147	return i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, reg, data);
148}
149
150static int mt9t001_set_output_control(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001, u16 clear,
151				      u16 set)
152{
153	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9t001->subdev);
154	u16 value = (mt9t001->output_control & ~clear) | set;
155	int ret;
156
157	if (value == mt9t001->output_control)
158		return 0;
159
160	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL, value);
161	if (ret < 0)
162		return ret;
163
164	mt9t001->output_control = value;
165	return 0;
166}
167
168static int mt9t001_reset(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001)
169{
170	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9t001->subdev);
171	int ret;
172
173	/* Reset the chip and stop data read out */
174	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_RESET, 1);
175	if (ret < 0)
176		return ret;
177
178	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_RESET, 0);
179	if (ret < 0)
180		return ret;
181
182	mt9t001->output_control = MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF;
183
184	return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001,
185					  MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CHIP_ENABLE,
186					  0);
187}
188
189static int mt9t001_power_on(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001)
190{
191	int ret;
192
193	/* Bring up the supplies */
194	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001->regulators),
195				   mt9t001->regulators);
196	if (ret < 0)
197		return ret;
198
199	/* Enable clock */
200	ret = clk_prepare_enable(mt9t001->clk);
201	if (ret < 0)
202		regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001->regulators),
203				       mt9t001->regulators);
204
205	return ret;
206}
207
208static void mt9t001_power_off(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001)
209{
210	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001->regulators),
211			       mt9t001->regulators);
212
213	clk_disable_unprepare(mt9t001->clk);
214}
215
216static int __mt9t001_set_power(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001, bool on)
217{
218	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9t001->subdev);
219	int ret;
220
221	if (!on) {
222		mt9t001_power_off(mt9t001);
223		return 0;
224	}
225
226	ret = mt9t001_power_on(mt9t001);
227	if (ret < 0)
228		return ret;
229
230	ret = mt9t001_reset(mt9t001);
231	if (ret < 0) {
232		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to reset the camera\n");
233		goto e_power;
234	}
235
236	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&mt9t001->ctrls);
237	if (ret < 0) {
238		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set up control handlers\n");
239		goto e_power;
240	}
241
242	return 0;
243
244e_power:
245	mt9t001_power_off(mt9t001);
246
247	return ret;
248}
249
250/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
251 * V4L2 subdev video operations
252 */
253
254static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
255__mt9t001_get_pad_format(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
256			 unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
257{
258	switch (which) {
259	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
260		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&mt9t001->subdev, cfg, pad);
261	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
262		return &mt9t001->format;
263	default:
264		return NULL;
265	}
266}
267
268static struct v4l2_rect *
269__mt9t001_get_pad_crop(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
270		       unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
271{
272	switch (which) {
273	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
274		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&mt9t001->subdev, cfg, pad);
275	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
276		return &mt9t001->crop;
277	default:
278		return NULL;
279	}
280}
281
282static int mt9t001_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int enable)
283{
284	const u16 mode = MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CHIP_ENABLE;
285	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(subdev);
286	struct mt9t001_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
287	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
288	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format = &mt9t001->format;
289	struct v4l2_rect *crop = &mt9t001->crop;
290	unsigned int hratio;
291	unsigned int vratio;
292	int ret;
293
294	if (!enable)
295		return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001, mode, 0);
296
297	/* Configure the pixel clock polarity */
298	if (pdata->clk_pol) {
299		ret  = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK,
300				     MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_INVERT);
301		if (ret < 0)
302			return ret;
303	}
304
305	/* Configure the window size and row/column bin */
306	hratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->width, format->width);
307	vratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->height, format->height);
308
309	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE, hratio - 1);
310	if (ret < 0)
311		return ret;
312
313	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE, vratio - 1);
314	if (ret < 0)
315		return ret;
316
317	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_COLUMN_START, crop->left);
318	if (ret < 0)
319		return ret;
320
321	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_ROW_START, crop->top);
322	if (ret < 0)
323		return ret;
324
325	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH, crop->width - 1);
326	if (ret < 0)
327		return ret;
328
329	ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT, crop->height - 1);
330	if (ret < 0)
331		return ret;
332
333	/* Switch to master "normal" mode */
334	return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001, 0, mode);
335}
336
337static int mt9t001_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
338				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
339				  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
340{
341	if (code->index > 0)
342		return -EINVAL;
343
344	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
345	return 0;
346}
347
348static int mt9t001_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
349				   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
350				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
351{
352	if (fse->index >= 8 || fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10)
353		return -EINVAL;
354
355	fse->min_width = (MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1) / fse->index;
356	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
357	fse->min_height = (MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1) / fse->index;
358	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
359
360	return 0;
361}
362
363static int mt9t001_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
364			      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
365			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
366{
367	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
368
369	format->format = *__mt9t001_get_pad_format(mt9t001, cfg, format->pad,
370						   format->which);
371	return 0;
372}
373
374static int mt9t001_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
375			      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
376			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
377{
378	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
379	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
380	struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
381	unsigned int width;
382	unsigned int height;
383	unsigned int hratio;
384	unsigned int vratio;
385
386	__crop = __mt9t001_get_pad_crop(mt9t001, cfg, format->pad,
387					format->which);
388
389	/* Clamp the width and height to avoid dividing by zero. */
390	width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(format->format.width, 2),
391			max_t(unsigned int, __crop->width / 8,
392			      MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN + 1),
393			__crop->width);
394	height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(format->format.height, 2),
395			 max_t(unsigned int, __crop->height / 8,
396			       MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN + 1),
397			 __crop->height);
398
399	hratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(__crop->width, width);
400	vratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(__crop->height, height);
401
402	__format = __mt9t001_get_pad_format(mt9t001, cfg, format->pad,
403					    format->which);
404	__format->width = __crop->width / hratio;
405	__format->height = __crop->height / vratio;
406
407	format->format = *__format;
408
409	return 0;
410}
411
412static int mt9t001_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
413				 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
414				 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
415{
416	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
417
418	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
419		return -EINVAL;
420
421	sel->r = *__mt9t001_get_pad_crop(mt9t001, cfg, sel->pad, sel->which);
422	return 0;
423}
424
425static int mt9t001_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
426				 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
427				 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
428{
429	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
430	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
431	struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
432	struct v4l2_rect rect;
433
434	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
435		return -EINVAL;
436
437	/* Clamp the crop rectangle boundaries and align them to a multiple of 2
438	 * pixels.
439	 */
440	rect.left = clamp(ALIGN(sel->r.left, 2),
441			  MT9T001_COLUMN_START_MIN,
442			  MT9T001_COLUMN_START_MAX);
443	rect.top = clamp(ALIGN(sel->r.top, 2),
444			 MT9T001_ROW_START_MIN,
445			 MT9T001_ROW_START_MAX);
446	rect.width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.width, 2),
447			     MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN + 1,
448			     MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX + 1);
449	rect.height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.height, 2),
450			      MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN + 1,
451			      MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX + 1);
452
453	rect.width = min_t(unsigned int, rect.width,
454			   MT9T001_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH - rect.left);
455	rect.height = min_t(unsigned int, rect.height,
456			    MT9T001_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT - rect.top);
457
458	__crop = __mt9t001_get_pad_crop(mt9t001, cfg, sel->pad, sel->which);
459
460	if (rect.width != __crop->width || rect.height != __crop->height) {
461		/* Reset the output image size if the crop rectangle size has
462		 * been modified.
463		 */
464		__format = __mt9t001_get_pad_format(mt9t001, cfg, sel->pad,
465						    sel->which);
466		__format->width = rect.width;
467		__format->height = rect.height;
468	}
469
470	*__crop = rect;
471	sel->r = rect;
472
473	return 0;
474}
475
476/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
477 * V4L2 subdev control operations
478 */
479
480#define V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1001)
481#define V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_AUTO	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1002)
482#define V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_OFFSET	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1003)
483#define V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATE	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1004)
484
485#define V4L2_CID_GAIN_RED		(V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1001)
486#define V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_RED		(V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1002)
487#define V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_BLUE	(V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1003)
488#define V4L2_CID_GAIN_BLUE		(V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1004)
489
490static u16 mt9t001_gain_value(s32 *gain)
491{
492	/* Gain is controlled by 2 analog stages and a digital stage. Valid
493	 * values for the 3 stages are
494	 *
495	 * Stage		Min	Max	Step
496	 * ------------------------------------------
497	 * First analog stage	x1	x2	1
498	 * Second analog stage	x1	x4	0.125
499	 * Digital stage	x1	x16	0.125
500	 *
501	 * To minimize noise, the gain stages should be used in the second
502	 * analog stage, first analog stage, digital stage order. Gain from a
503	 * previous stage should be pushed to its maximum value before the next
504	 * stage is used.
505	 */
506	if (*gain <= 32)
507		return *gain;
508
509	if (*gain <= 64) {
510		*gain &= ~1;
511		return (1 << 6) | (*gain >> 1);
512	}
513
514	*gain &= ~7;
515	return ((*gain - 64) << 5) | (1 << 6) | 32;
516}
517
518static int mt9t001_ctrl_freeze(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001, bool freeze)
519{
520	return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001,
521		freeze ? 0 : MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYNC,
522		freeze ? MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYNC : 0);
523}
524
525static int mt9t001_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
526{
527	static const u8 gains[4] = {
528		MT9T001_RED_GAIN, MT9T001_GREEN1_GAIN,
529		MT9T001_GREEN2_GAIN, MT9T001_BLUE_GAIN
530	};
531
532	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 =
533			container_of(ctrl->handler, struct mt9t001, ctrls);
534	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9t001->subdev);
535	unsigned int count;
536	unsigned int i;
537	u16 value;
538	int ret;
539
540	switch (ctrl->id) {
541	case V4L2_CID_GAIN_RED:
542	case V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_RED:
543	case V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_BLUE:
544	case V4L2_CID_GAIN_BLUE:
545
546		/* Disable control updates if more than one control has changed
547		 * in the cluster.
548		 */
549		for (i = 0, count = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
550			struct v4l2_ctrl *gain = mt9t001->gains[i];
551
552			if (gain->val != gain->cur.val)
553				count++;
554		}
555
556		if (count > 1) {
557			ret = mt9t001_ctrl_freeze(mt9t001, true);
558			if (ret < 0)
559				return ret;
560		}
561
562		/* Update the gain controls. */
563		for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
564			struct v4l2_ctrl *gain = mt9t001->gains[i];
565
566			if (gain->val == gain->cur.val)
567				continue;
568
569			value = mt9t001_gain_value(&gain->val);
570			ret = mt9t001_write(client, gains[i], value);
571			if (ret < 0) {
572				mt9t001_ctrl_freeze(mt9t001, false);
573				return ret;
574			}
575		}
576
577		/* Enable control updates. */
578		if (count > 1) {
579			ret = mt9t001_ctrl_freeze(mt9t001, false);
580			if (ret < 0)
581				return ret;
582		}
583
584		break;
585
586	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
587		ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOW,
588				    ctrl->val & 0xffff);
589		if (ret < 0)
590			return ret;
591
592		return mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_HIGH,
593				     ctrl->val >> 16);
594
595	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
596		return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001,
597			ctrl->val ? 0 : MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_TEST_DATA,
598			ctrl->val ? MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_TEST_DATA : 0);
599
600	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR:
601		return mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_TEST_DATA, ctrl->val << 2);
602
603	case V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_AUTO:
604		value = ctrl->val ? 0 : MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_OVERRIDE;
605		ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION,
606				    value);
607		if (ret < 0)
608			return ret;
609
610		mt9t001->black_level = value;
611		break;
612
613	case V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_OFFSET:
614		ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_GREEN1_OFFSET, ctrl->val);
615		if (ret < 0)
616			return ret;
617
618		ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_GREEN2_OFFSET, ctrl->val);
619		if (ret < 0)
620			return ret;
621
622		ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_RED_OFFSET, ctrl->val);
623		if (ret < 0)
624			return ret;
625
626		return mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_BLUE_OFFSET, ctrl->val);
627
628	case V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATE:
629		return mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION,
630				     MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_RECALCULATE |
631				     mt9t001->black_level);
632	}
633
634	return 0;
635}
636
637static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9t001_ctrl_ops = {
638	.s_ctrl = mt9t001_s_ctrl,
639};
640
641static const char * const mt9t001_test_pattern_menu[] = {
642	"Disabled",
643	"Enabled",
644};
645
646static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config mt9t001_ctrls[] = {
647	{
648		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
649		.id		= V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR,
650		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
651		.name		= "Test Pattern Color",
652		.min		= 0,
653		.max		= 1023,
654		.step		= 1,
655		.def		= 0,
656		.flags		= 0,
657	}, {
658		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
659		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_AUTO,
660		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
661		.name		= "Black Level, Auto",
662		.min		= 0,
663		.max		= 1,
664		.step		= 1,
665		.def		= 1,
666		.flags		= 0,
667	}, {
668		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
669		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_OFFSET,
670		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
671		.name		= "Black Level, Offset",
672		.min		= -256,
673		.max		= 255,
674		.step		= 1,
675		.def		= 32,
676		.flags		= 0,
677	}, {
678		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
679		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATE,
680		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON,
681		.name		= "Black Level, Calibrate",
682		.min		= 0,
683		.max		= 0,
684		.step		= 0,
685		.def		= 0,
686		.flags		= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY,
687	},
688};
689
690static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config mt9t001_gains[] = {
691	{
692		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
693		.id		= V4L2_CID_GAIN_RED,
694		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
695		.name		= "Gain, Red",
696		.min		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
697		.max		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX,
698		.step		= 1,
699		.def		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
700		.flags		= 0,
701	}, {
702		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
703		.id		= V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_RED,
704		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
705		.name		= "Gain, Green (R)",
706		.min		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
707		.max		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX,
708		.step		= 1,
709		.def		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
710		.flags		= 0,
711	}, {
712		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
713		.id		= V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_BLUE,
714		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
715		.name		= "Gain, Green (B)",
716		.min		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
717		.max		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX,
718		.step		= 1,
719		.def		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
720		.flags		= 0,
721	}, {
722		.ops		= &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
723		.id		= V4L2_CID_GAIN_BLUE,
724		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
725		.name		= "Gain, Blue",
726		.min		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
727		.max		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX,
728		.step		= 1,
729		.def		= MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
730		.flags		= 0,
731	},
732};
733
734/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
735 * V4L2 subdev core operations
736 */
737
738static int mt9t001_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int on)
739{
740	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
741	int ret = 0;
742
743	mutex_lock(&mt9t001->power_lock);
744
745	/* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
746	 * update the power state.
747	 */
748	if (mt9t001->power_count == !on) {
749		ret = __mt9t001_set_power(mt9t001, !!on);
750		if (ret < 0)
751			goto out;
752	}
753
754	/* Update the power count. */
755	mt9t001->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
756	WARN_ON(mt9t001->power_count < 0);
757
758out:
759	mutex_unlock(&mt9t001->power_lock);
760	return ret;
761}
762
763/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
764 * V4L2 subdev internal operations
765 */
766
767static int mt9t001_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
768{
769	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(subdev);
770	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
771	s32 data;
772	int ret;
773
774	ret = mt9t001_power_on(mt9t001);
775	if (ret < 0) {
776		dev_err(&client->dev, "MT9T001 power up failed\n");
777		return ret;
778	}
779
780	/* Read out the chip version register */
781	data = mt9t001_read(client, MT9T001_CHIP_VERSION);
782	mt9t001_power_off(mt9t001);
783
784	if (data != MT9T001_CHIP_ID) {
785		dev_err(&client->dev,
786			"MT9T001 not detected, wrong version 0x%04x\n", data);
787		return -ENODEV;
788	}
789
790	dev_info(&client->dev, "MT9T001 detected at address 0x%02x\n",
791		 client->addr);
792
793	return 0;
794}
795
796static int mt9t001_open(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
797{
798	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
799	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
800
801	crop = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(subdev, fh->pad, 0);
802	crop->left = MT9T001_COLUMN_START_DEF;
803	crop->top = MT9T001_ROW_START_DEF;
804	crop->width = MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1;
805	crop->height = MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1;
806
807	format = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(subdev, fh->pad, 0);
808	format->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
809	format->width = MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1;
810	format->height = MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1;
811	format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
812	format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
813
814	return mt9t001_set_power(subdev, 1);
815}
816
817static int mt9t001_close(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
818{
819	return mt9t001_set_power(subdev, 0);
820}
821
822static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9t001_subdev_core_ops = {
823	.s_power = mt9t001_set_power,
824};
825
826static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9t001_subdev_video_ops = {
827	.s_stream = mt9t001_s_stream,
828};
829
830static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9t001_subdev_pad_ops = {
831	.enum_mbus_code = mt9t001_enum_mbus_code,
832	.enum_frame_size = mt9t001_enum_frame_size,
833	.get_fmt = mt9t001_get_format,
834	.set_fmt = mt9t001_set_format,
835	.get_selection = mt9t001_get_selection,
836	.set_selection = mt9t001_set_selection,
837};
838
839static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9t001_subdev_ops = {
840	.core = &mt9t001_subdev_core_ops,
841	.video = &mt9t001_subdev_video_ops,
842	.pad = &mt9t001_subdev_pad_ops,
843};
844
845static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops mt9t001_subdev_internal_ops = {
846	.registered = mt9t001_registered,
847	.open = mt9t001_open,
848	.close = mt9t001_close,
849};
850
851static int mt9t001_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
852			 const struct i2c_device_id *did)
853{
854	struct mt9t001_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
855	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001;
856	unsigned int i;
857	int ret;
858
859	if (pdata == NULL) {
860		dev_err(&client->dev, "No platform data\n");
861		return -EINVAL;
862	}
863
864	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
865				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) {
866		dev_warn(&client->adapter->dev,
867			 "I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
868		return -EIO;
869	}
870
871	mt9t001 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*mt9t001), GFP_KERNEL);
872	if (!mt9t001)
873		return -ENOMEM;
874
875	mutex_init(&mt9t001->power_lock);
876	mt9t001->output_control = MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF;
877
878	mt9t001->regulators[0].supply = "vdd";
879	mt9t001->regulators[1].supply = "vaa";
880
881	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev, 2, mt9t001->regulators);
882	if (ret < 0) {
883		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get regulators\n");
884		return ret;
885	}
886
887	mt9t001->clk = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, NULL);
888	if (IS_ERR(mt9t001->clk)) {
889		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get clock\n");
890		return PTR_ERR(mt9t001->clk);
891	}
892
893	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&mt9t001->ctrls, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_ctrls) +
894						ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_gains) + 4);
895
896	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
897			  V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN,
898			  MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX, 1,
899			  MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF);
900	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
901			  V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL, 1, 1, 1, 1);
902	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
903			  V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, pdata->ext_clk, pdata->ext_clk,
904			  1, pdata->ext_clk);
905	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
906			V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
907			ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_test_pattern_menu) - 1, 0,
908			0, mt9t001_test_pattern_menu);
909
910	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_ctrls); ++i)
911		v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrls[i], NULL);
912
913	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_gains); ++i)
914		mt9t001->gains[i] = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&mt9t001->ctrls,
915			&mt9t001_gains[i], NULL);
916
917	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_gains), mt9t001->gains);
918
919	mt9t001->subdev.ctrl_handler = &mt9t001->ctrls;
920
921	if (mt9t001->ctrls.error) {
922		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: control initialization error %d\n",
923		       __func__, mt9t001->ctrls.error);
924		ret = -EINVAL;
925		goto done;
926	}
927
928	mt9t001->crop.left = MT9T001_COLUMN_START_DEF;
929	mt9t001->crop.top = MT9T001_ROW_START_DEF;
930	mt9t001->crop.width = MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1;
931	mt9t001->crop.height = MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1;
932
933	mt9t001->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
934	mt9t001->format.width = MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1;
935	mt9t001->format.height = MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1;
936	mt9t001->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
937	mt9t001->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
938
939	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&mt9t001->subdev, client, &mt9t001_subdev_ops);
940	mt9t001->subdev.internal_ops = &mt9t001_subdev_internal_ops;
941	mt9t001->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
942
943	mt9t001->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
944	mt9t001->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
945	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&mt9t001->subdev.entity, 1, &mt9t001->pad);
946
947done:
948	if (ret < 0) {
949		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9t001->ctrls);
950		media_entity_cleanup(&mt9t001->subdev.entity);
951	}
952
953	return ret;
954}
955
956static int mt9t001_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
957{
958	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
959	struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
960
961	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9t001->ctrls);
962	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(subdev);
963	media_entity_cleanup(&subdev->entity);
964	return 0;
965}
966
967static const struct i2c_device_id mt9t001_id[] = {
968	{ "mt9t001", 0 },
969	{ }
970};
971MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9t001_id);
972
973static struct i2c_driver mt9t001_driver = {
974	.driver = {
975		.name = "mt9t001",
976	},
977	.probe		= mt9t001_probe,
978	.remove		= mt9t001_remove,
979	.id_table	= mt9t001_id,
980};
981
982module_i2c_driver(mt9t001_driver);
983
984MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aptina (Micron) MT9T001 Camera driver");
985MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>");
986MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
987