1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * ads7828.c - driver for TI ADS7828 8-channel A/D converter and compatibles
4 * (C) 2007 EADS Astrium
5 *
6 * This driver is based on the lm75 and other lm_sensors/hwmon drivers
7 *
8 * Written by Steve Hardy <shardy@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * ADS7830 support, by Guillaume Roguez <guillaume.roguez@savoirfairelinux.com>
11 *
12 * For further information, see the Documentation/hwmon/ads7828.rst file.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/err.h>
16#include <linux/hwmon.h>
17#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
18#include <linux/i2c.h>
19#include <linux/init.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/of_device.h>
22#include <linux/platform_data/ads7828.h>
23#include <linux/regmap.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
26
27/* The ADS7828 registers */
28#define ADS7828_CMD_SD_SE	0x80	/* Single ended inputs */
29#define ADS7828_CMD_PD1		0x04	/* Internal vref OFF && A/D ON */
30#define ADS7828_CMD_PD3		0x0C	/* Internal vref ON && A/D ON */
31#define ADS7828_INT_VREF_MV	2500	/* Internal vref is 2.5V, 2500mV */
32#define ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MIN	50	/* External vref min value 0.05V */
33#define ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MAX	5250	/* External vref max value 5.25V */
34
35/* List of supported devices */
36enum ads7828_chips { ads7828, ads7830 };
37
38/* Client specific data */
39struct ads7828_data {
40	struct regmap *regmap;
41	u8 cmd_byte;			/* Command byte without channel bits */
42	unsigned int lsb_resol;		/* Resolution of the ADC sample LSB */
43};
44
45/* Command byte C2,C1,C0 - see datasheet */
46static inline u8 ads7828_cmd_byte(u8 cmd, int ch)
47{
48	return cmd | (((ch >> 1) | (ch & 0x01) << 2) << 4);
49}
50
51/* sysfs callback function */
52static ssize_t ads7828_in_show(struct device *dev,
53			       struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
54{
55	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
56	struct ads7828_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
57	u8 cmd = ads7828_cmd_byte(data->cmd_byte, attr->index);
58	unsigned int regval;
59	int err;
60
61	err = regmap_read(data->regmap, cmd, &regval);
62	if (err < 0)
63		return err;
64
65	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
66		       DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(regval * data->lsb_resol, 1000));
67}
68
69static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in0_input, ads7828_in, 0);
70static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in1_input, ads7828_in, 1);
71static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in2_input, ads7828_in, 2);
72static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in3_input, ads7828_in, 3);
73static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in4_input, ads7828_in, 4);
74static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in5_input, ads7828_in, 5);
75static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in6_input, ads7828_in, 6);
76static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in7_input, ads7828_in, 7);
77
78static struct attribute *ads7828_attrs[] = {
79	&sensor_dev_attr_in0_input.dev_attr.attr,
80	&sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
81	&sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
82	&sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr,
83	&sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr,
84	&sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr.attr,
85	&sensor_dev_attr_in6_input.dev_attr.attr,
86	&sensor_dev_attr_in7_input.dev_attr.attr,
87	NULL
88};
89
90ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ads7828);
91
92static const struct regmap_config ads2828_regmap_config = {
93	.reg_bits = 8,
94	.val_bits = 16,
95};
96
97static const struct regmap_config ads2830_regmap_config = {
98	.reg_bits = 8,
99	.val_bits = 8,
100};
101
102static const struct i2c_device_id ads7828_device_ids[];
103
104static int ads7828_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
105{
106	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
107	struct ads7828_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
108	struct ads7828_data *data;
109	struct device *hwmon_dev;
110	unsigned int vref_mv = ADS7828_INT_VREF_MV;
111	unsigned int vref_uv;
112	bool diff_input = false;
113	bool ext_vref = false;
114	unsigned int regval;
115	enum ads7828_chips chip;
116	struct regulator *reg;
117
118	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct ads7828_data), GFP_KERNEL);
119	if (!data)
120		return -ENOMEM;
121
122	if (pdata) {
123		diff_input = pdata->diff_input;
124		ext_vref = pdata->ext_vref;
125		if (ext_vref && pdata->vref_mv)
126			vref_mv = pdata->vref_mv;
127	} else if (dev->of_node) {
128		diff_input = of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node,
129						   "ti,differential-input");
130		reg = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vref");
131		if (!IS_ERR(reg)) {
132			vref_uv = regulator_get_voltage(reg);
133			vref_mv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref_uv, 1000);
134			if (vref_mv < ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MIN ||
135			    vref_mv > ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MAX)
136				return -EINVAL;
137			ext_vref = true;
138		}
139	}
140
141	if (client->dev.of_node)
142		chip = (enum ads7828_chips)
143			of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
144	else
145		chip = i2c_match_id(ads7828_device_ids, client)->driver_data;
146
147	/* Bound Vref with min/max values */
148	vref_mv = clamp_val(vref_mv, ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MIN,
149			    ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MAX);
150
151	/* ADS7828 uses 12-bit samples, while ADS7830 is 8-bit */
152	if (chip == ads7828) {
153		data->lsb_resol = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref_mv * 1000, 4096);
154		data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
155						    &ads2828_regmap_config);
156	} else {
157		data->lsb_resol = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref_mv * 1000, 256);
158		data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
159						    &ads2830_regmap_config);
160	}
161
162	if (IS_ERR(data->regmap))
163		return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
164
165	data->cmd_byte = ext_vref ? ADS7828_CMD_PD1 : ADS7828_CMD_PD3;
166	if (!diff_input)
167		data->cmd_byte |= ADS7828_CMD_SD_SE;
168
169	/*
170	 * Datasheet specifies internal reference voltage is disabled by
171	 * default. The internal reference voltage needs to be enabled and
172	 * voltage needs to settle before getting valid ADC data. So perform a
173	 * dummy read to enable the internal reference voltage.
174	 */
175	if (!ext_vref)
176		regmap_read(data->regmap, data->cmd_byte, &regval);
177
178	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name,
179							   data,
180							   ads7828_groups);
181	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
182}
183
184static const struct i2c_device_id ads7828_device_ids[] = {
185	{ "ads7828", ads7828 },
186	{ "ads7830", ads7830 },
187	{ }
188};
189MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ads7828_device_ids);
190
191static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused ads7828_of_match[] = {
192	{
193		.compatible = "ti,ads7828",
194		.data = (void *)ads7828
195	},
196	{
197		.compatible = "ti,ads7830",
198		.data = (void *)ads7830
199	},
200	{ },
201};
202MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ads7828_of_match);
203
204static struct i2c_driver ads7828_driver = {
205	.driver = {
206		.name = "ads7828",
207		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ads7828_of_match),
208	},
209
210	.id_table = ads7828_device_ids,
211	.probe_new = ads7828_probe,
212};
213
214module_i2c_driver(ads7828_driver);
215
216MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
217MODULE_AUTHOR("Steve Hardy <shardy@redhat.com>");
218MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for TI ADS7828 A/D converter and compatibles");
219