xref: /kernel/linux/linux-5.10/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h (revision 8c2ecf20)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2/*
3 * Internal GPIO functions.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation
6 * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
7 */
8
9#ifndef GPIOLIB_H
10#define GPIOLIB_H
11
12#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
13#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> /* for enum gpiod_flags */
14#include <linux/err.h>
15#include <linux/device.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/cdev.h>
18
19#define GPIOCHIP_NAME	"gpiochip"
20
21/**
22 * struct gpio_device - internal state container for GPIO devices
23 * @id: numerical ID number for the GPIO chip
24 * @dev: the GPIO device struct
25 * @chrdev: character device for the GPIO device
26 * @mockdev: class device used by the deprecated sysfs interface (may be
27 * NULL)
28 * @owner: helps prevent removal of modules exporting active GPIOs
29 * @chip: pointer to the corresponding gpiochip, holding static
30 * data for this device
31 * @descs: array of ngpio descriptors.
32 * @ngpio: the number of GPIO lines on this GPIO device, equal to the size
33 * of the @descs array.
34 * @base: GPIO base in the DEPRECATED global Linux GPIO numberspace, assigned
35 * at device creation time.
36 * @label: a descriptive name for the GPIO device, such as the part number
37 * or name of the IP component in a System on Chip.
38 * @data: per-instance data assigned by the driver
39 * @list: links gpio_device:s together for traversal
40 *
41 * This state container holds most of the runtime variable data
42 * for a GPIO device and can hold references and live on after the
43 * GPIO chip has been removed, if it is still being used from
44 * userspace.
45 */
46struct gpio_device {
47	int			id;
48	struct device		dev;
49	struct cdev		chrdev;
50	struct device		*mockdev;
51	struct module		*owner;
52	struct gpio_chip	*chip;
53	struct gpio_desc	*descs;
54	int			base;
55	u16			ngpio;
56	const char		*label;
57	void			*data;
58	struct list_head        list;
59	struct blocking_notifier_head notifier;
60
61#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
62	/*
63	 * If CONFIG_PINCTRL is enabled, then gpio controllers can optionally
64	 * describe the actual pin range which they serve in an SoC. This
65	 * information would be used by pinctrl subsystem to configure
66	 * corresponding pins for gpio usage.
67	 */
68	struct list_head pin_ranges;
69#endif
70};
71
72/* gpio suffixes used for ACPI and device tree lookup */
73static __maybe_unused const char * const gpio_suffixes[] = { "gpios", "gpio" };
74
75struct gpio_array {
76	struct gpio_desc	**desc;
77	unsigned int		size;
78	struct gpio_chip	*chip;
79	unsigned long		*get_mask;
80	unsigned long		*set_mask;
81	unsigned long		invert_mask[];
82};
83
84struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_get_desc(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int hwnum);
85int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
86				  unsigned int array_size,
87				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
88				  struct gpio_array *array_info,
89				  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
90int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
91				  unsigned int array_size,
92				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
93				  struct gpio_array *array_info,
94				  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
95
96extern spinlock_t gpio_lock;
97extern struct list_head gpio_devices;
98
99struct gpio_desc {
100	struct gpio_device	*gdev;
101	unsigned long		flags;
102/* flag symbols are bit numbers */
103#define FLAG_REQUESTED	0
104#define FLAG_IS_OUT	1
105#define FLAG_EXPORT	2	/* protected by sysfs_lock */
106#define FLAG_SYSFS	3	/* exported via /sys/class/gpio/control */
107#define FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW	6	/* value has active low */
108#define FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN	7	/* Gpio is open drain type */
109#define FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE 8	/* Gpio is open source type */
110#define FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ 9	/* GPIO is connected to an IRQ */
111#define FLAG_IRQ_IS_ENABLED 10	/* GPIO is connected to an enabled IRQ */
112#define FLAG_IS_HOGGED	11	/* GPIO is hogged */
113#define FLAG_TRANSITORY 12	/* GPIO may lose value in sleep or reset */
114#define FLAG_PULL_UP    13	/* GPIO has pull up enabled */
115#define FLAG_PULL_DOWN  14	/* GPIO has pull down enabled */
116#define FLAG_BIAS_DISABLE    15	/* GPIO has pull disabled */
117#define FLAG_EDGE_RISING     16	/* GPIO CDEV detects rising edge events */
118#define FLAG_EDGE_FALLING    17	/* GPIO CDEV detects falling edge events */
119
120	/* Connection label */
121	const char		*label;
122	/* Name of the GPIO */
123	const char		*name;
124#ifdef CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC
125	struct device_node	*hog;
126#endif
127#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_CDEV
128	/* debounce period in microseconds */
129	unsigned int		debounce_period_us;
130#endif
131};
132
133int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label);
134void gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc);
135int gpiod_configure_flags(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *con_id,
136		unsigned long lflags, enum gpiod_flags dflags);
137int gpiod_hog(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *name,
138		unsigned long lflags, enum gpiod_flags dflags);
139
140/*
141 * Return the GPIO number of the passed descriptor relative to its chip
142 */
143static inline int gpio_chip_hwgpio(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
144{
145	return desc - &desc->gdev->descs[0];
146}
147
148/* With descriptor prefix */
149
150#define gpiod_emerg(desc, fmt, ...)					       \
151	pr_emerg("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?",\
152		 ##__VA_ARGS__)
153#define gpiod_crit(desc, fmt, ...)					       \
154	pr_crit("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \
155		 ##__VA_ARGS__)
156#define gpiod_err(desc, fmt, ...)					       \
157	pr_err("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?",  \
158		 ##__VA_ARGS__)
159#define gpiod_warn(desc, fmt, ...)					       \
160	pr_warn("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \
161		 ##__VA_ARGS__)
162#define gpiod_info(desc, fmt, ...)					       \
163	pr_info("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \
164		 ##__VA_ARGS__)
165#define gpiod_dbg(desc, fmt, ...)					       \
166	pr_debug("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?",\
167		 ##__VA_ARGS__)
168
169/* With chip prefix */
170
171#define chip_emerg(gc, fmt, ...)					\
172	dev_emerg(&gc->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, gc->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
173#define chip_crit(gc, fmt, ...)					\
174	dev_crit(&gc->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, gc->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
175#define chip_err(gc, fmt, ...)					\
176	dev_err(&gc->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, gc->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
177#define chip_warn(gc, fmt, ...)					\
178	dev_warn(&gc->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, gc->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
179#define chip_info(gc, fmt, ...)					\
180	dev_info(&gc->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, gc->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
181#define chip_dbg(gc, fmt, ...)					\
182	dev_dbg(&gc->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, gc->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
183
184#endif /* GPIOLIB_H */
185