1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2/* 3 * drivers/acpi/device_pm.c - ACPI device power management routines. 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corp. 6 * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> 7 * 8 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 9 * 10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 11 */ 12 13#include <linux/acpi.h> 14#include <linux/export.h> 15#include <linux/mutex.h> 16#include <linux/pm_qos.h> 17#include <linux/pm_domain.h> 18#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 19#include <linux/suspend.h> 20 21#include "fan.h" 22#include "internal.h" 23 24#define _COMPONENT ACPI_POWER_COMPONENT 25ACPI_MODULE_NAME("device_pm"); 26 27/** 28 * acpi_power_state_string - String representation of ACPI device power state. 29 * @state: ACPI device power state to return the string representation of. 30 */ 31const char *acpi_power_state_string(int state) 32{ 33 switch (state) { 34 case ACPI_STATE_D0: 35 return "D0"; 36 case ACPI_STATE_D1: 37 return "D1"; 38 case ACPI_STATE_D2: 39 return "D2"; 40 case ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT: 41 return "D3hot"; 42 case ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD: 43 return "D3cold"; 44 default: 45 return "(unknown)"; 46 } 47} 48 49static int acpi_dev_pm_explicit_get(struct acpi_device *device, int *state) 50{ 51 unsigned long long psc; 52 acpi_status status; 53 54 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, "_PSC", NULL, &psc); 55 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 56 return -ENODEV; 57 58 *state = psc; 59 return 0; 60} 61 62/** 63 * acpi_device_get_power - Get power state of an ACPI device. 64 * @device: Device to get the power state of. 65 * @state: Place to store the power state of the device. 66 * 67 * This function does not update the device's power.state field, but it may 68 * update its parent's power.state field (when the parent's power state is 69 * unknown and the device's power state turns out to be D0). 70 * 71 * Also, it does not update power resource reference counters to ensure that 72 * the power state returned by it will be persistent and it may return a power 73 * state shallower than previously set by acpi_device_set_power() for @device 74 * (if that power state depends on any power resources). 75 */ 76int acpi_device_get_power(struct acpi_device *device, int *state) 77{ 78 int result = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN; 79 int error; 80 81 if (!device || !state) 82 return -EINVAL; 83 84 if (!device->flags.power_manageable) { 85 /* TBD: Non-recursive algorithm for walking up hierarchy. */ 86 *state = device->parent ? 87 device->parent->power.state : ACPI_STATE_D0; 88 goto out; 89 } 90 91 /* 92 * Get the device's power state from power resources settings and _PSC, 93 * if available. 94 */ 95 if (device->power.flags.power_resources) { 96 error = acpi_power_get_inferred_state(device, &result); 97 if (error) 98 return error; 99 } 100 if (device->power.flags.explicit_get) { 101 int psc; 102 103 error = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_get(device, &psc); 104 if (error) 105 return error; 106 107 /* 108 * The power resources settings may indicate a power state 109 * shallower than the actual power state of the device, because 110 * the same power resources may be referenced by other devices. 111 * 112 * For systems predating ACPI 4.0 we assume that D3hot is the 113 * deepest state that can be supported. 114 */ 115 if (psc > result && psc < ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) 116 result = psc; 117 else if (result == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) 118 result = psc > ACPI_STATE_D2 ? ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT : psc; 119 } 120 121 /* 122 * If we were unsure about the device parent's power state up to this 123 * point, the fact that the device is in D0 implies that the parent has 124 * to be in D0 too, except if ignore_parent is set. 125 */ 126 if (!device->power.flags.ignore_parent && device->parent 127 && device->parent->power.state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN 128 && result == ACPI_STATE_D0) 129 device->parent->power.state = ACPI_STATE_D0; 130 131 *state = result; 132 133 out: 134 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device [%s] power state is %s\n", 135 device->pnp.bus_id, acpi_power_state_string(*state))); 136 137 return 0; 138} 139 140static int acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(struct acpi_device *adev, int state) 141{ 142 if (adev->power.states[state].flags.explicit_set) { 143 char method[5] = { '_', 'P', 'S', '0' + state, '\0' }; 144 acpi_status status; 145 146 status = acpi_evaluate_object(adev->handle, method, NULL, NULL); 147 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 148 return -ENODEV; 149 } 150 return 0; 151} 152 153/** 154 * acpi_device_set_power - Set power state of an ACPI device. 155 * @device: Device to set the power state of. 156 * @state: New power state to set. 157 * 158 * Callers must ensure that the device is power manageable before using this 159 * function. 160 */ 161int acpi_device_set_power(struct acpi_device *device, int state) 162{ 163 int target_state = state; 164 int result = 0; 165 166 if (!device || !device->flags.power_manageable 167 || (state < ACPI_STATE_D0) || (state > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD)) 168 return -EINVAL; 169 170 acpi_handle_debug(device->handle, "Power state change: %s -> %s\n", 171 acpi_power_state_string(device->power.state), 172 acpi_power_state_string(state)); 173 174 /* Make sure this is a valid target state */ 175 176 /* There is a special case for D0 addressed below. */ 177 if (state > ACPI_STATE_D0 && state == device->power.state) { 178 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device [%s] already in %s\n", 179 device->pnp.bus_id, 180 acpi_power_state_string(state))); 181 return 0; 182 } 183 184 if (state == ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) { 185 /* 186 * For transitions to D3cold we need to execute _PS3 and then 187 * possibly drop references to the power resources in use. 188 */ 189 state = ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT; 190 /* If D3cold is not supported, use D3hot as the target state. */ 191 if (!device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD].flags.valid) 192 target_state = state; 193 } else if (!device->power.states[state].flags.valid) { 194 dev_warn(&device->dev, "Power state %s not supported\n", 195 acpi_power_state_string(state)); 196 return -ENODEV; 197 } 198 199 if (!device->power.flags.ignore_parent && 200 device->parent && (state < device->parent->power.state)) { 201 dev_warn(&device->dev, 202 "Cannot transition to power state %s for parent in %s\n", 203 acpi_power_state_string(state), 204 acpi_power_state_string(device->parent->power.state)); 205 return -ENODEV; 206 } 207 208 /* 209 * Transition Power 210 * ---------------- 211 * In accordance with ACPI 6, _PSx is executed before manipulating power 212 * resources, unless the target state is D0, in which case _PS0 is 213 * supposed to be executed after turning the power resources on. 214 */ 215 if (state > ACPI_STATE_D0) { 216 /* 217 * According to ACPI 6, devices cannot go from lower-power 218 * (deeper) states to higher-power (shallower) states. 219 */ 220 if (state < device->power.state) { 221 dev_warn(&device->dev, "Cannot transition from %s to %s\n", 222 acpi_power_state_string(device->power.state), 223 acpi_power_state_string(state)); 224 return -ENODEV; 225 } 226 227 /* 228 * If the device goes from D3hot to D3cold, _PS3 has been 229 * evaluated for it already, so skip it in that case. 230 */ 231 if (device->power.state < ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT) { 232 result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, state); 233 if (result) 234 goto end; 235 } 236 237 if (device->power.flags.power_resources) 238 result = acpi_power_transition(device, target_state); 239 } else { 240 int cur_state = device->power.state; 241 242 if (device->power.flags.power_resources) { 243 result = acpi_power_transition(device, ACPI_STATE_D0); 244 if (result) 245 goto end; 246 } 247 248 if (cur_state == ACPI_STATE_D0) { 249 int psc; 250 251 /* Nothing to do here if _PSC is not present. */ 252 if (!device->power.flags.explicit_get) 253 return 0; 254 255 /* 256 * The power state of the device was set to D0 last 257 * time, but that might have happened before a 258 * system-wide transition involving the platform 259 * firmware, so it may be necessary to evaluate _PS0 260 * for the device here. However, use extra care here 261 * and evaluate _PSC to check the device's current power 262 * state, and only invoke _PS0 if the evaluation of _PSC 263 * is successful and it returns a power state different 264 * from D0. 265 */ 266 result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_get(device, &psc); 267 if (result || psc == ACPI_STATE_D0) 268 return 0; 269 } 270 271 result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, ACPI_STATE_D0); 272 } 273 274 end: 275 if (result) { 276 dev_warn(&device->dev, "Failed to change power state to %s\n", 277 acpi_power_state_string(target_state)); 278 } else { 279 device->power.state = target_state; 280 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, 281 "Device [%s] transitioned to %s\n", 282 device->pnp.bus_id, 283 acpi_power_state_string(target_state))); 284 } 285 286 return result; 287} 288EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_device_set_power); 289 290int acpi_bus_set_power(acpi_handle handle, int state) 291{ 292 struct acpi_device *device; 293 int result; 294 295 result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device); 296 if (result) 297 return result; 298 299 return acpi_device_set_power(device, state); 300} 301EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_set_power); 302 303int acpi_bus_init_power(struct acpi_device *device) 304{ 305 int state; 306 int result; 307 308 if (!device) 309 return -EINVAL; 310 311 device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN; 312 if (!acpi_device_is_present(device)) { 313 device->flags.initialized = false; 314 return -ENXIO; 315 } 316 317 result = acpi_device_get_power(device, &state); 318 if (result) 319 return result; 320 321 if (state < ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD && device->power.flags.power_resources) { 322 /* Reference count the power resources. */ 323 result = acpi_power_on_resources(device, state); 324 if (result) 325 return result; 326 327 if (state == ACPI_STATE_D0) { 328 /* 329 * If _PSC is not present and the state inferred from 330 * power resources appears to be D0, it still may be 331 * necessary to execute _PS0 at this point, because 332 * another device using the same power resources may 333 * have been put into D0 previously and that's why we 334 * see D0 here. 335 */ 336 result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, state); 337 if (result) 338 return result; 339 } 340 } else if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) { 341 /* 342 * No power resources and missing _PSC? Cross fingers and make 343 * it D0 in hope that this is what the BIOS put the device into. 344 * [We tried to force D0 here by executing _PS0, but that broke 345 * Toshiba P870-303 in a nasty way.] 346 */ 347 state = ACPI_STATE_D0; 348 } 349 device->power.state = state; 350 return 0; 351} 352 353/** 354 * acpi_device_fix_up_power - Force device with missing _PSC into D0. 355 * @device: Device object whose power state is to be fixed up. 356 * 357 * Devices without power resources and _PSC, but having _PS0 and _PS3 defined, 358 * are assumed to be put into D0 by the BIOS. However, in some cases that may 359 * not be the case and this function should be used then. 360 */ 361int acpi_device_fix_up_power(struct acpi_device *device) 362{ 363 int ret = 0; 364 365 if (!device->power.flags.power_resources 366 && !device->power.flags.explicit_get 367 && device->power.state == ACPI_STATE_D0) 368 ret = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, ACPI_STATE_D0); 369 370 return ret; 371} 372EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_fix_up_power); 373 374int acpi_device_update_power(struct acpi_device *device, int *state_p) 375{ 376 int state; 377 int result; 378 379 if (device->power.state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) { 380 result = acpi_bus_init_power(device); 381 if (!result && state_p) 382 *state_p = device->power.state; 383 384 return result; 385 } 386 387 result = acpi_device_get_power(device, &state); 388 if (result) 389 return result; 390 391 if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) { 392 state = ACPI_STATE_D0; 393 result = acpi_device_set_power(device, state); 394 if (result) 395 return result; 396 } else { 397 if (device->power.flags.power_resources) { 398 /* 399 * We don't need to really switch the state, bu we need 400 * to update the power resources' reference counters. 401 */ 402 result = acpi_power_transition(device, state); 403 if (result) 404 return result; 405 } 406 device->power.state = state; 407 } 408 if (state_p) 409 *state_p = state; 410 411 return 0; 412} 413EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_update_power); 414 415int acpi_bus_update_power(acpi_handle handle, int *state_p) 416{ 417 struct acpi_device *device; 418 int result; 419 420 result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device); 421 return result ? result : acpi_device_update_power(device, state_p); 422} 423EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_update_power); 424 425bool acpi_bus_power_manageable(acpi_handle handle) 426{ 427 struct acpi_device *device; 428 int result; 429 430 result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device); 431 return result ? false : device->flags.power_manageable; 432} 433EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_power_manageable); 434 435#ifdef CONFIG_PM 436static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_pm_notifier_lock); 437static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock); 438 439void acpi_pm_wakeup_event(struct device *dev) 440{ 441 pm_wakeup_dev_event(dev, 0, acpi_s2idle_wakeup()); 442} 443EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pm_wakeup_event); 444 445static void acpi_pm_notify_handler(acpi_handle handle, u32 val, void *not_used) 446{ 447 struct acpi_device *adev; 448 449 if (val != ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE) 450 return; 451 452 acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Wake notify\n"); 453 454 adev = acpi_bus_get_acpi_device(handle); 455 if (!adev) 456 return; 457 458 mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock); 459 460 if (adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present) { 461 pm_wakeup_ws_event(adev->wakeup.ws, 0, acpi_s2idle_wakeup()); 462 if (adev->wakeup.context.func) { 463 acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Running %pS for %s\n", 464 adev->wakeup.context.func, 465 dev_name(adev->wakeup.context.dev)); 466 adev->wakeup.context.func(&adev->wakeup.context); 467 } 468 } 469 470 mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock); 471 472 acpi_bus_put_acpi_device(adev); 473} 474 475/** 476 * acpi_add_pm_notifier - Register PM notify handler for given ACPI device. 477 * @adev: ACPI device to add the notify handler for. 478 * @dev: Device to generate a wakeup event for while handling the notification. 479 * @func: Work function to execute when handling the notification. 480 * 481 * NOTE: @adev need not be a run-wake or wakeup device to be a valid source of 482 * PM wakeup events. For example, wakeup events may be generated for bridges 483 * if one of the devices below the bridge is signaling wakeup, even if the 484 * bridge itself doesn't have a wakeup GPE associated with it. 485 */ 486acpi_status acpi_add_pm_notifier(struct acpi_device *adev, struct device *dev, 487 void (*func)(struct acpi_device_wakeup_context *context)) 488{ 489 acpi_status status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS; 490 491 if (!dev && !func) 492 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER; 493 494 mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock); 495 496 if (adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present) 497 goto out; 498 499 status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY, 500 acpi_pm_notify_handler, NULL); 501 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 502 goto out; 503 504 mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock); 505 adev->wakeup.ws = wakeup_source_register(&adev->dev, 506 dev_name(&adev->dev)); 507 adev->wakeup.context.dev = dev; 508 adev->wakeup.context.func = func; 509 adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present = true; 510 mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock); 511 512 out: 513 mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock); 514 return status; 515} 516 517/** 518 * acpi_remove_pm_notifier - Unregister PM notifier from given ACPI device. 519 * @adev: ACPI device to remove the notifier from. 520 */ 521acpi_status acpi_remove_pm_notifier(struct acpi_device *adev) 522{ 523 acpi_status status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER; 524 525 mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock); 526 527 if (!adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present) 528 goto out; 529 530 status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(adev->handle, 531 ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY, 532 acpi_pm_notify_handler); 533 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 534 goto out; 535 536 mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock); 537 adev->wakeup.context.func = NULL; 538 adev->wakeup.context.dev = NULL; 539 wakeup_source_unregister(adev->wakeup.ws); 540 adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present = false; 541 mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock); 542 543 out: 544 mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock); 545 return status; 546} 547 548bool acpi_bus_can_wakeup(acpi_handle handle) 549{ 550 struct acpi_device *device; 551 int result; 552 553 result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device); 554 return result ? false : device->wakeup.flags.valid; 555} 556EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_can_wakeup); 557 558bool acpi_pm_device_can_wakeup(struct device *dev) 559{ 560 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 561 562 return adev ? acpi_device_can_wakeup(adev) : false; 563} 564 565/** 566 * acpi_dev_pm_get_state - Get preferred power state of ACPI device. 567 * @dev: Device whose preferred target power state to return. 568 * @adev: ACPI device node corresponding to @dev. 569 * @target_state: System state to match the resultant device state. 570 * @d_min_p: Location to store the highest power state available to the device. 571 * @d_max_p: Location to store the lowest power state available to the device. 572 * 573 * Find the lowest power (highest number) and highest power (lowest number) ACPI 574 * device power states that the device can be in while the system is in the 575 * state represented by @target_state. Store the integer numbers representing 576 * those stats in the memory locations pointed to by @d_max_p and @d_min_p, 577 * respectively. 578 * 579 * Callers must ensure that @dev and @adev are valid pointers and that @adev 580 * actually corresponds to @dev before using this function. 581 * 582 * Returns 0 on success or -ENODATA when one of the ACPI methods fails or 583 * returns a value that doesn't make sense. The memory locations pointed to by 584 * @d_max_p and @d_min_p are only modified on success. 585 */ 586static int acpi_dev_pm_get_state(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev, 587 u32 target_state, int *d_min_p, int *d_max_p) 588{ 589 char method[] = { '_', 'S', '0' + target_state, 'D', '\0' }; 590 acpi_handle handle = adev->handle; 591 unsigned long long ret; 592 int d_min, d_max; 593 bool wakeup = false; 594 bool has_sxd = false; 595 acpi_status status; 596 597 /* 598 * If the system state is S0, the lowest power state the device can be 599 * in is D3cold, unless the device has _S0W and is supposed to signal 600 * wakeup, in which case the return value of _S0W has to be used as the 601 * lowest power state available to the device. 602 */ 603 d_min = ACPI_STATE_D0; 604 d_max = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD; 605 606 /* 607 * If present, _SxD methods return the minimum D-state (highest power 608 * state) we can use for the corresponding S-states. Otherwise, the 609 * minimum D-state is D0 (ACPI 3.x). 610 */ 611 if (target_state > ACPI_STATE_S0) { 612 /* 613 * We rely on acpi_evaluate_integer() not clobbering the integer 614 * provided if AE_NOT_FOUND is returned. 615 */ 616 ret = d_min; 617 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, method, NULL, &ret); 618 if ((ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) 619 || ret > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) 620 return -ENODATA; 621 622 /* 623 * We need to handle legacy systems where D3hot and D3cold are 624 * the same and 3 is returned in both cases, so fall back to 625 * D3cold if D3hot is not a valid state. 626 */ 627 if (!adev->power.states[ret].flags.valid) { 628 if (ret == ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT) 629 ret = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD; 630 else 631 return -ENODATA; 632 } 633 634 if (status == AE_OK) 635 has_sxd = true; 636 637 d_min = ret; 638 wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev) && adev->wakeup.flags.valid 639 && adev->wakeup.sleep_state >= target_state; 640 } else { 641 wakeup = adev->wakeup.flags.valid; 642 } 643 644 /* 645 * If _PRW says we can wake up the system from the target sleep state, 646 * the D-state returned by _SxD is sufficient for that (we assume a 647 * wakeup-aware driver if wake is set). Still, if _SxW exists 648 * (ACPI 3.x), it should return the maximum (lowest power) D-state that 649 * can wake the system. _S0W may be valid, too. 650 */ 651 if (wakeup) { 652 method[3] = 'W'; 653 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, method, NULL, &ret); 654 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) { 655 /* No _SxW. In this case, the ACPI spec says that we 656 * must not go into any power state deeper than the 657 * value returned from _SxD. 658 */ 659 if (has_sxd && target_state > ACPI_STATE_S0) 660 d_max = d_min; 661 } else if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && ret <= ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) { 662 /* Fall back to D3cold if ret is not a valid state. */ 663 if (!adev->power.states[ret].flags.valid) 664 ret = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD; 665 666 d_max = ret > d_min ? ret : d_min; 667 } else { 668 return -ENODATA; 669 } 670 } 671 672 if (d_min_p) 673 *d_min_p = d_min; 674 675 if (d_max_p) 676 *d_max_p = d_max; 677 678 return 0; 679} 680 681/** 682 * acpi_pm_device_sleep_state - Get preferred power state of ACPI device. 683 * @dev: Device whose preferred target power state to return. 684 * @d_min_p: Location to store the upper limit of the allowed states range. 685 * @d_max_in: Deepest low-power state to take into consideration. 686 * Return value: Preferred power state of the device on success, -ENODEV 687 * if there's no 'struct acpi_device' for @dev, -EINVAL if @d_max_in is 688 * incorrect, or -ENODATA on ACPI method failure. 689 * 690 * The caller must ensure that @dev is valid before using this function. 691 */ 692int acpi_pm_device_sleep_state(struct device *dev, int *d_min_p, int d_max_in) 693{ 694 struct acpi_device *adev; 695 int ret, d_min, d_max; 696 697 if (d_max_in < ACPI_STATE_D0 || d_max_in > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) 698 return -EINVAL; 699 700 if (d_max_in > ACPI_STATE_D2) { 701 enum pm_qos_flags_status stat; 702 703 stat = dev_pm_qos_flags(dev, PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF); 704 if (stat == PM_QOS_FLAGS_ALL) 705 d_max_in = ACPI_STATE_D2; 706 } 707 708 adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 709 if (!adev) { 710 dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion missing in %s!\n", __func__); 711 return -ENODEV; 712 } 713 714 ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, acpi_target_system_state(), 715 &d_min, &d_max); 716 if (ret) 717 return ret; 718 719 if (d_max_in < d_min) 720 return -EINVAL; 721 722 if (d_max > d_max_in) { 723 for (d_max = d_max_in; d_max > d_min; d_max--) { 724 if (adev->power.states[d_max].flags.valid) 725 break; 726 } 727 } 728 729 if (d_min_p) 730 *d_min_p = d_min; 731 732 return d_max; 733} 734EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pm_device_sleep_state); 735 736/** 737 * acpi_pm_notify_work_func - ACPI devices wakeup notification work function. 738 * @context: Device wakeup context. 739 */ 740static void acpi_pm_notify_work_func(struct acpi_device_wakeup_context *context) 741{ 742 struct device *dev = context->dev; 743 744 if (dev) { 745 pm_wakeup_event(dev, 0); 746 pm_request_resume(dev); 747 } 748} 749 750static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_wakeup_lock); 751 752static int __acpi_device_wakeup_enable(struct acpi_device *adev, 753 u32 target_state) 754{ 755 struct acpi_device_wakeup *wakeup = &adev->wakeup; 756 acpi_status status; 757 int error = 0; 758 759 mutex_lock(&acpi_wakeup_lock); 760 761 if (wakeup->enable_count >= INT_MAX) { 762 acpi_handle_info(adev->handle, "Wakeup enable count out of bounds!\n"); 763 goto out; 764 } 765 if (wakeup->enable_count > 0) 766 goto inc; 767 768 error = acpi_enable_wakeup_device_power(adev, target_state); 769 if (error) 770 goto out; 771 772 status = acpi_enable_gpe(wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number); 773 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 774 acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev); 775 error = -EIO; 776 goto out; 777 } 778 779 acpi_handle_debug(adev->handle, "GPE%2X enabled for wakeup\n", 780 (unsigned int)wakeup->gpe_number); 781 782inc: 783 wakeup->enable_count++; 784 785out: 786 mutex_unlock(&acpi_wakeup_lock); 787 return error; 788} 789 790/** 791 * acpi_device_wakeup_enable - Enable wakeup functionality for device. 792 * @adev: ACPI device to enable wakeup functionality for. 793 * @target_state: State the system is transitioning into. 794 * 795 * Enable the GPE associated with @adev so that it can generate wakeup signals 796 * for the device in response to external (remote) events and enable wakeup 797 * power for it. 798 * 799 * Callers must ensure that @adev is a valid ACPI device node before executing 800 * this function. 801 */ 802static int acpi_device_wakeup_enable(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 target_state) 803{ 804 return __acpi_device_wakeup_enable(adev, target_state); 805} 806 807/** 808 * acpi_device_wakeup_disable - Disable wakeup functionality for device. 809 * @adev: ACPI device to disable wakeup functionality for. 810 * 811 * Disable the GPE associated with @adev and disable wakeup power for it. 812 * 813 * Callers must ensure that @adev is a valid ACPI device node before executing 814 * this function. 815 */ 816static void acpi_device_wakeup_disable(struct acpi_device *adev) 817{ 818 struct acpi_device_wakeup *wakeup = &adev->wakeup; 819 820 mutex_lock(&acpi_wakeup_lock); 821 822 if (!wakeup->enable_count) 823 goto out; 824 825 acpi_disable_gpe(wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number); 826 acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev); 827 828 wakeup->enable_count--; 829 830out: 831 mutex_unlock(&acpi_wakeup_lock); 832} 833 834/** 835 * acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup - Enable/disable remote wakeup for given device. 836 * @dev: Device to enable/disable to generate wakeup events. 837 * @enable: Whether to enable or disable the wakeup functionality. 838 */ 839int acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup(struct device *dev, bool enable) 840{ 841 struct acpi_device *adev; 842 int error; 843 844 adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 845 if (!adev) { 846 dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion missing in %s!\n", __func__); 847 return -ENODEV; 848 } 849 850 if (!acpi_device_can_wakeup(adev)) 851 return -EINVAL; 852 853 if (!enable) { 854 acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev); 855 dev_dbg(dev, "Wakeup disabled by ACPI\n"); 856 return 0; 857 } 858 859 error = __acpi_device_wakeup_enable(adev, acpi_target_system_state()); 860 if (!error) 861 dev_dbg(dev, "Wakeup enabled by ACPI\n"); 862 863 return error; 864} 865EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup); 866 867/** 868 * acpi_dev_pm_low_power - Put ACPI device into a low-power state. 869 * @dev: Device to put into a low-power state. 870 * @adev: ACPI device node corresponding to @dev. 871 * @system_state: System state to choose the device state for. 872 */ 873static int acpi_dev_pm_low_power(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev, 874 u32 system_state) 875{ 876 int ret, state; 877 878 if (!acpi_device_power_manageable(adev)) 879 return 0; 880 881 ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, system_state, NULL, &state); 882 return ret ? ret : acpi_device_set_power(adev, state); 883} 884 885/** 886 * acpi_dev_pm_full_power - Put ACPI device into the full-power state. 887 * @adev: ACPI device node to put into the full-power state. 888 */ 889static int acpi_dev_pm_full_power(struct acpi_device *adev) 890{ 891 return acpi_device_power_manageable(adev) ? 892 acpi_device_set_power(adev, ACPI_STATE_D0) : 0; 893} 894 895/** 896 * acpi_dev_suspend - Put device into a low-power state using ACPI. 897 * @dev: Device to put into a low-power state. 898 * @wakeup: Whether or not to enable wakeup for the device. 899 * 900 * Put the given device into a low-power state using the standard ACPI 901 * mechanism. Set up remote wakeup if desired, choose the state to put the 902 * device into (this checks if remote wakeup is expected to work too), and set 903 * the power state of the device. 904 */ 905int acpi_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, bool wakeup) 906{ 907 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 908 u32 target_state = acpi_target_system_state(); 909 int error; 910 911 if (!adev) 912 return 0; 913 914 if (wakeup && acpi_device_can_wakeup(adev)) { 915 error = acpi_device_wakeup_enable(adev, target_state); 916 if (error) 917 return -EAGAIN; 918 } else { 919 wakeup = false; 920 } 921 922 error = acpi_dev_pm_low_power(dev, adev, target_state); 923 if (error && wakeup) 924 acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev); 925 926 return error; 927} 928EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_suspend); 929 930/** 931 * acpi_dev_resume - Put device into the full-power state using ACPI. 932 * @dev: Device to put into the full-power state. 933 * 934 * Put the given device into the full-power state using the standard ACPI 935 * mechanism. Set the power state of the device to ACPI D0 and disable wakeup. 936 */ 937int acpi_dev_resume(struct device *dev) 938{ 939 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 940 int error; 941 942 if (!adev) 943 return 0; 944 945 error = acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev); 946 acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev); 947 return error; 948} 949EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resume); 950 951/** 952 * acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend - Suspend device using ACPI. 953 * @dev: Device to suspend. 954 * 955 * Carry out the generic runtime suspend procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put 956 * it into a runtime low-power state. 957 */ 958int acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) 959{ 960 int ret = pm_generic_runtime_suspend(dev); 961 return ret ? ret : acpi_dev_suspend(dev, true); 962} 963EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend); 964 965/** 966 * acpi_subsys_runtime_resume - Resume device using ACPI. 967 * @dev: Device to Resume. 968 * 969 * Use ACPI to put the given device into the full-power state and carry out the 970 * generic runtime resume procedure for it. 971 */ 972int acpi_subsys_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) 973{ 974 int ret = acpi_dev_resume(dev); 975 return ret ? ret : pm_generic_runtime_resume(dev); 976} 977EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_runtime_resume); 978 979#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP 980static bool acpi_dev_needs_resume(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev) 981{ 982 u32 sys_target = acpi_target_system_state(); 983 int ret, state; 984 985 if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev) || !adev || (adev->wakeup.flags.valid && 986 device_may_wakeup(dev) != !!adev->wakeup.prepare_count)) 987 return true; 988 989 if (sys_target == ACPI_STATE_S0) 990 return false; 991 992 if (adev->power.flags.dsw_present) 993 return true; 994 995 ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, sys_target, NULL, &state); 996 if (ret) 997 return true; 998 999 return state != adev->power.state; 1000} 1001 1002/** 1003 * acpi_subsys_prepare - Prepare device for system transition to a sleep state. 1004 * @dev: Device to prepare. 1005 */ 1006int acpi_subsys_prepare(struct device *dev) 1007{ 1008 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 1009 1010 if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm && dev->driver->pm->prepare) { 1011 int ret = dev->driver->pm->prepare(dev); 1012 1013 if (ret < 0) 1014 return ret; 1015 1016 if (!ret && dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_PREPARE)) 1017 return 0; 1018 } 1019 1020 return !acpi_dev_needs_resume(dev, adev); 1021} 1022EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_prepare); 1023 1024/** 1025 * acpi_subsys_complete - Finalize device's resume during system resume. 1026 * @dev: Device to handle. 1027 */ 1028void acpi_subsys_complete(struct device *dev) 1029{ 1030 pm_generic_complete(dev); 1031 /* 1032 * If the device had been runtime-suspended before the system went into 1033 * the sleep state it is going out of and it has never been resumed till 1034 * now, resume it in case the firmware powered it up. 1035 */ 1036 if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev) && pm_resume_via_firmware()) 1037 pm_request_resume(dev); 1038} 1039EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_complete); 1040 1041/** 1042 * acpi_subsys_suspend - Run the device driver's suspend callback. 1043 * @dev: Device to handle. 1044 * 1045 * Follow PCI and resume devices from runtime suspend before running their 1046 * system suspend callbacks, unless the driver can cope with runtime-suspended 1047 * devices during system suspend and there are no ACPI-specific reasons for 1048 * resuming them. 1049 */ 1050int acpi_subsys_suspend(struct device *dev) 1051{ 1052 if (!dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND) || 1053 acpi_dev_needs_resume(dev, ACPI_COMPANION(dev))) 1054 pm_runtime_resume(dev); 1055 1056 return pm_generic_suspend(dev); 1057} 1058EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend); 1059 1060/** 1061 * acpi_subsys_suspend_late - Suspend device using ACPI. 1062 * @dev: Device to suspend. 1063 * 1064 * Carry out the generic late suspend procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put 1065 * it into a low-power state during system transition into a sleep state. 1066 */ 1067int acpi_subsys_suspend_late(struct device *dev) 1068{ 1069 int ret; 1070 1071 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev)) 1072 return 0; 1073 1074 ret = pm_generic_suspend_late(dev); 1075 return ret ? ret : acpi_dev_suspend(dev, device_may_wakeup(dev)); 1076} 1077EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend_late); 1078 1079/** 1080 * acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq - Run the device driver's "noirq" suspend callback. 1081 * @dev: Device to suspend. 1082 */ 1083int acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev) 1084{ 1085 int ret; 1086 1087 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev)) 1088 return 0; 1089 1090 ret = pm_generic_suspend_noirq(dev); 1091 if (ret) 1092 return ret; 1093 1094 /* 1095 * If the target system sleep state is suspend-to-idle, it is sufficient 1096 * to check whether or not the device's wakeup settings are good for 1097 * runtime PM. Otherwise, the pm_resume_via_firmware() check will cause 1098 * acpi_subsys_complete() to take care of fixing up the device's state 1099 * anyway, if need be. 1100 */ 1101 if (device_can_wakeup(dev) && !device_may_wakeup(dev)) 1102 dev->power.may_skip_resume = false; 1103 1104 return 0; 1105} 1106EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq); 1107 1108/** 1109 * acpi_subsys_resume_noirq - Run the device driver's "noirq" resume callback. 1110 * @dev: Device to handle. 1111 */ 1112static int acpi_subsys_resume_noirq(struct device *dev) 1113{ 1114 if (dev_pm_skip_resume(dev)) 1115 return 0; 1116 1117 return pm_generic_resume_noirq(dev); 1118} 1119 1120/** 1121 * acpi_subsys_resume_early - Resume device using ACPI. 1122 * @dev: Device to Resume. 1123 * 1124 * Use ACPI to put the given device into the full-power state and carry out the 1125 * generic early resume procedure for it during system transition into the 1126 * working state. 1127 */ 1128static int acpi_subsys_resume_early(struct device *dev) 1129{ 1130 int ret; 1131 1132 if (dev_pm_skip_resume(dev)) 1133 return 0; 1134 1135 ret = acpi_dev_resume(dev); 1136 return ret ? ret : pm_generic_resume_early(dev); 1137} 1138 1139/** 1140 * acpi_subsys_freeze - Run the device driver's freeze callback. 1141 * @dev: Device to handle. 1142 */ 1143int acpi_subsys_freeze(struct device *dev) 1144{ 1145 /* 1146 * Resume all runtime-suspended devices before creating a snapshot 1147 * image of system memory, because the restore kernel generally cannot 1148 * be expected to always handle them consistently and they need to be 1149 * put into the runtime-active metastate during system resume anyway, 1150 * so it is better to ensure that the state saved in the image will be 1151 * always consistent with that. 1152 */ 1153 pm_runtime_resume(dev); 1154 1155 return pm_generic_freeze(dev); 1156} 1157EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_freeze); 1158 1159/** 1160 * acpi_subsys_restore_early - Restore device using ACPI. 1161 * @dev: Device to restore. 1162 */ 1163int acpi_subsys_restore_early(struct device *dev) 1164{ 1165 int ret = acpi_dev_resume(dev); 1166 return ret ? ret : pm_generic_restore_early(dev); 1167} 1168EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_restore_early); 1169 1170/** 1171 * acpi_subsys_poweroff - Run the device driver's poweroff callback. 1172 * @dev: Device to handle. 1173 * 1174 * Follow PCI and resume devices from runtime suspend before running their 1175 * system poweroff callbacks, unless the driver can cope with runtime-suspended 1176 * devices during system suspend and there are no ACPI-specific reasons for 1177 * resuming them. 1178 */ 1179int acpi_subsys_poweroff(struct device *dev) 1180{ 1181 if (!dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND) || 1182 acpi_dev_needs_resume(dev, ACPI_COMPANION(dev))) 1183 pm_runtime_resume(dev); 1184 1185 return pm_generic_poweroff(dev); 1186} 1187EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_poweroff); 1188 1189/** 1190 * acpi_subsys_poweroff_late - Run the device driver's poweroff callback. 1191 * @dev: Device to handle. 1192 * 1193 * Carry out the generic late poweroff procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put 1194 * it into a low-power state during system transition into a sleep state. 1195 */ 1196static int acpi_subsys_poweroff_late(struct device *dev) 1197{ 1198 int ret; 1199 1200 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev)) 1201 return 0; 1202 1203 ret = pm_generic_poweroff_late(dev); 1204 if (ret) 1205 return ret; 1206 1207 return acpi_dev_suspend(dev, device_may_wakeup(dev)); 1208} 1209 1210/** 1211 * acpi_subsys_poweroff_noirq - Run the driver's "noirq" poweroff callback. 1212 * @dev: Device to suspend. 1213 */ 1214static int acpi_subsys_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev) 1215{ 1216 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev)) 1217 return 0; 1218 1219 return pm_generic_poweroff_noirq(dev); 1220} 1221#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ 1222 1223static struct dev_pm_domain acpi_general_pm_domain = { 1224 .ops = { 1225 .runtime_suspend = acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend, 1226 .runtime_resume = acpi_subsys_runtime_resume, 1227#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP 1228 .prepare = acpi_subsys_prepare, 1229 .complete = acpi_subsys_complete, 1230 .suspend = acpi_subsys_suspend, 1231 .suspend_late = acpi_subsys_suspend_late, 1232 .suspend_noirq = acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq, 1233 .resume_noirq = acpi_subsys_resume_noirq, 1234 .resume_early = acpi_subsys_resume_early, 1235 .freeze = acpi_subsys_freeze, 1236 .poweroff = acpi_subsys_poweroff, 1237 .poweroff_late = acpi_subsys_poweroff_late, 1238 .poweroff_noirq = acpi_subsys_poweroff_noirq, 1239 .restore_early = acpi_subsys_restore_early, 1240#endif 1241 }, 1242}; 1243 1244/** 1245 * acpi_dev_pm_detach - Remove ACPI power management from the device. 1246 * @dev: Device to take care of. 1247 * @power_off: Whether or not to try to remove power from the device. 1248 * 1249 * Remove the device from the general ACPI PM domain and remove its wakeup 1250 * notifier. If @power_off is set, additionally remove power from the device if 1251 * possible. 1252 * 1253 * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power 1254 * management callbacks. 1255 */ 1256static void acpi_dev_pm_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off) 1257{ 1258 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 1259 1260 if (adev && dev->pm_domain == &acpi_general_pm_domain) { 1261 dev_pm_domain_set(dev, NULL); 1262 acpi_remove_pm_notifier(adev); 1263 if (power_off) { 1264 /* 1265 * If the device's PM QoS resume latency limit or flags 1266 * have been exposed to user space, they have to be 1267 * hidden at this point, so that they don't affect the 1268 * choice of the low-power state to put the device into. 1269 */ 1270 dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(dev); 1271 dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(dev); 1272 acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev); 1273 acpi_dev_pm_low_power(dev, adev, ACPI_STATE_S0); 1274 } 1275 } 1276} 1277 1278/** 1279 * acpi_dev_pm_attach - Prepare device for ACPI power management. 1280 * @dev: Device to prepare. 1281 * @power_on: Whether or not to power on the device. 1282 * 1283 * If @dev has a valid ACPI handle that has a valid struct acpi_device object 1284 * attached to it, install a wakeup notification handler for the device and 1285 * add it to the general ACPI PM domain. If @power_on is set, the device will 1286 * be put into the ACPI D0 state before the function returns. 1287 * 1288 * This assumes that the @dev's bus type uses generic power management callbacks 1289 * (or doesn't use any power management callbacks at all). 1290 * 1291 * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power 1292 * management callbacks. 1293 */ 1294int acpi_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on) 1295{ 1296 /* 1297 * Skip devices whose ACPI companions match the device IDs below, 1298 * because they require special power management handling incompatible 1299 * with the generic ACPI PM domain. 1300 */ 1301 static const struct acpi_device_id special_pm_ids[] = { 1302 ACPI_FAN_DEVICE_IDS, 1303 {} 1304 }; 1305 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 1306 1307 if (!adev || !acpi_match_device_ids(adev, special_pm_ids)) 1308 return 0; 1309 1310 /* 1311 * Only attach the power domain to the first device if the 1312 * companion is shared by multiple. This is to prevent doing power 1313 * management twice. 1314 */ 1315 if (!acpi_device_is_first_physical_node(adev, dev)) 1316 return 0; 1317 1318 acpi_add_pm_notifier(adev, dev, acpi_pm_notify_work_func); 1319 dev_pm_domain_set(dev, &acpi_general_pm_domain); 1320 if (power_on) { 1321 acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev); 1322 acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev); 1323 } 1324 1325 dev->pm_domain->detach = acpi_dev_pm_detach; 1326 return 1; 1327} 1328EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_pm_attach); 1329 1330/** 1331 * acpi_storage_d3 - Check if D3 should be used in the suspend path 1332 * @dev: Device to check 1333 * 1334 * Return %true if the platform firmware wants @dev to be programmed 1335 * into D3hot or D3cold (if supported) in the suspend path, or %false 1336 * when there is no specific preference. On some platforms, if this 1337 * hint is ignored, @dev may remain unresponsive after suspending the 1338 * platform as a whole. 1339 * 1340 * Although the property has storage in the name it actually is 1341 * applied to the PCIe slot and plugging in a non-storage device the 1342 * same platform restrictions will likely apply. 1343 */ 1344bool acpi_storage_d3(struct device *dev) 1345{ 1346 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 1347 u8 val; 1348 1349 if (!adev) 1350 return false; 1351 if (fwnode_property_read_u8(acpi_fwnode_handle(adev), "StorageD3Enable", 1352 &val)) 1353 return false; 1354 return val == 1; 1355} 1356EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_storage_d3); 1357 1358#endif /* CONFIG_PM */ 1359