1/*
2 * include/asm-xtensa/page.h
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007 Tensilica Inc.
9 */
10
11#ifndef _XTENSA_PAGE_H
12#define _XTENSA_PAGE_H
13
14#include <asm/processor.h>
15#include <asm/types.h>
16#include <asm/cache.h>
17#include <asm/kmem_layout.h>
18
19/*
20 * PAGE_SHIFT determines the page size
21 */
22
23#define PAGE_SHIFT	12
24#define PAGE_SIZE	(__XTENSA_UL_CONST(1) << PAGE_SHIFT)
25#define PAGE_MASK	(~(PAGE_SIZE-1))
26
27#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
28#define PAGE_OFFSET	XCHAL_KSEG_CACHED_VADDR
29#define PHYS_OFFSET	XCHAL_KSEG_PADDR
30#define MAX_LOW_PFN	(PHYS_PFN(XCHAL_KSEG_PADDR) + \
31			 PHYS_PFN(XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE))
32#else
33#define PAGE_OFFSET	_AC(CONFIG_DEFAULT_MEM_START, UL)
34#define PHYS_OFFSET	_AC(CONFIG_DEFAULT_MEM_START, UL)
35#define MAX_LOW_PFN	PHYS_PFN(0xfffffffful)
36#endif
37
38/*
39 * Cache aliasing:
40 *
41 * If the cache size for one way is greater than the page size, we have to
42 * deal with cache aliasing. The cache index is wider than the page size:
43 *
44 * |    |cache| cache index
45 * | pfn  |off|	virtual address
46 * |xxxx:X|zzz|
47 * |    : |   |
48 * | \  / |   |
49 * |trans.|   |
50 * | /  \ |   |
51 * |yyyy:Y|zzz|	physical address
52 *
53 * When the page number is translated to the physical page address, the lowest
54 * bit(s) (X) that are part of the cache index are also translated (Y).
55 * If this translation changes bit(s) (X), the cache index is also afected,
56 * thus resulting in a different cache line than before.
57 * The kernel does not provide a mechanism to ensure that the page color
58 * (represented by this bit) remains the same when allocated or when pages
59 * are remapped. When user pages are mapped into kernel space, the color of
60 * the page might also change.
61 *
62 * We use the address space VMALLOC_END ... VMALLOC_END + DCACHE_WAY_SIZE * 2
63 * to temporarily map a patch so we can match the color.
64 */
65
66#if DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE
67# define DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER	(DCACHE_WAY_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
68# define DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK	(PAGE_MASK & (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE - 1))
69# define DCACHE_ALIAS(a)	(((a) & DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
70# define DCACHE_ALIAS_EQ(a,b)	((((a) ^ (b)) & DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK) == 0)
71#else
72# define DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER	0
73# define DCACHE_ALIAS(a)	((void)(a), 0)
74#endif
75#define DCACHE_N_COLORS		(1 << DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER)
76
77#if ICACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE
78# define ICACHE_ALIAS_ORDER	(ICACHE_WAY_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
79# define ICACHE_ALIAS_MASK	(PAGE_MASK & (ICACHE_WAY_SIZE - 1))
80# define ICACHE_ALIAS(a)	(((a) & ICACHE_ALIAS_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
81# define ICACHE_ALIAS_EQ(a,b)	((((a) ^ (b)) & ICACHE_ALIAS_MASK) == 0)
82#else
83# define ICACHE_ALIAS_ORDER	0
84#endif
85
86
87#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
88
89#define __pgprot(x)	(x)
90
91#else
92
93/*
94 * These are used to make use of C type-checking..
95 */
96
97typedef struct { unsigned long pte; } pte_t;		/* page table entry */
98typedef struct { unsigned long pgd; } pgd_t;		/* PGD table entry */
99typedef struct { unsigned long pgprot; } pgprot_t;
100typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
101
102#define pte_val(x)	((x).pte)
103#define pgd_val(x)	((x).pgd)
104#define pgprot_val(x)	((x).pgprot)
105
106#define __pte(x)	((pte_t) { (x) } )
107#define __pgd(x)	((pgd_t) { (x) } )
108#define __pgprot(x)	((pgprot_t) { (x) } )
109
110/*
111 * Pure 2^n version of get_order
112 * Use 'nsau' instructions if supported by the processor or the generic version.
113 */
114
115#if XCHAL_HAVE_NSA
116
117static inline __attribute_const__ int get_order(unsigned long size)
118{
119	int lz;
120	asm ("nsau %0, %1" : "=r" (lz) : "r" ((size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
121	return 32 - lz;
122}
123
124#else
125
126# include <asm-generic/getorder.h>
127
128#endif
129
130struct page;
131struct vm_area_struct;
132extern void clear_page(void *page);
133extern void copy_page(void *to, void *from);
134
135/*
136 * If we have cache aliasing and writeback caches, we might have to do
137 * some extra work
138 */
139
140#if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE
141extern void clear_page_alias(void *vaddr, unsigned long paddr);
142extern void copy_page_alias(void *to, void *from,
143			    unsigned long to_paddr, unsigned long from_paddr);
144
145#define clear_user_highpage clear_user_highpage
146void clear_user_highpage(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr);
147#define __HAVE_ARCH_COPY_USER_HIGHPAGE
148void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
149			unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
150#else
151# define clear_user_page(page, vaddr, pg)	clear_page(page)
152# define copy_user_page(to, from, vaddr, pg)	copy_page(to, from)
153#endif
154
155/*
156 * This handles the memory map.  We handle pages at
157 * XCHAL_KSEG_CACHED_VADDR for kernels with 32 bit address space.
158 * These macros are for conversion of kernel address, not user
159 * addresses.
160 */
161
162#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET		(PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)
163
164#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
165static inline unsigned long ___pa(unsigned long va)
166{
167	unsigned long off = va - PAGE_OFFSET;
168
169	if (off >= XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE)
170		off -= XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE;
171
172#ifndef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
173	return off + PHYS_OFFSET;
174#else
175	if (off < XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE)
176		return off + PHYS_OFFSET;
177
178	off -= XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE;
179	if (off >= XCHAL_KIO_SIZE)
180		off -= XCHAL_KIO_SIZE;
181
182	return off + XCHAL_KIO_PADDR;
183#endif
184}
185#define __pa(x)	___pa((unsigned long)(x))
186#else
187#define __pa(x)	\
188	((unsigned long) (x) - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET)
189#endif
190#define __va(x)	\
191	((void *)((unsigned long) (x) - PHYS_OFFSET + PAGE_OFFSET))
192#define pfn_valid(pfn) \
193	((pfn) >= ARCH_PFN_OFFSET && ((pfn) - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) < max_mapnr)
194
195#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
196# error CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM not supported
197#endif
198
199#define virt_to_page(kaddr)	pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
200#define page_to_virt(page)	__va(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT)
201#define virt_addr_valid(kaddr)	pfn_valid(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
202#define page_to_phys(page)	(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT)
203
204#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
205
206#include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
207#endif /* _XTENSA_PAGE_H */
208