xref: /kernel/linux/linux-5.10/arch/x86/um/ptrace_64.c (revision 8c2ecf20)
1/*
2 * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
3 * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
4 *
5 * Licensed under the GPL
6 */
7
8#include <linux/mm.h>
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10#include <linux/errno.h>
11#define __FRAME_OFFSETS
12#include <asm/ptrace.h>
13#include <linux/uaccess.h>
14#include <asm/ptrace-abi.h>
15
16/*
17 * determines which flags the user has access to.
18 * 1 = access 0 = no access
19 */
20#define FLAG_MASK 0x44dd5UL
21
22static const int reg_offsets[] =
23{
24	[R8 >> 3] = HOST_R8,
25	[R9 >> 3] = HOST_R9,
26	[R10 >> 3] = HOST_R10,
27	[R11 >> 3] = HOST_R11,
28	[R12 >> 3] = HOST_R12,
29	[R13 >> 3] = HOST_R13,
30	[R14 >> 3] = HOST_R14,
31	[R15 >> 3] = HOST_R15,
32	[RIP >> 3] = HOST_IP,
33	[RSP >> 3] = HOST_SP,
34	[RAX >> 3] = HOST_AX,
35	[RBX >> 3] = HOST_BX,
36	[RCX >> 3] = HOST_CX,
37	[RDX >> 3] = HOST_DX,
38	[RSI >> 3] = HOST_SI,
39	[RDI >> 3] = HOST_DI,
40	[RBP >> 3] = HOST_BP,
41	[CS >> 3] = HOST_CS,
42	[SS >> 3] = HOST_SS,
43	[FS_BASE >> 3] = HOST_FS_BASE,
44	[GS_BASE >> 3] = HOST_GS_BASE,
45	[DS >> 3] = HOST_DS,
46	[ES >> 3] = HOST_ES,
47	[FS >> 3] = HOST_FS,
48	[GS >> 3] = HOST_GS,
49	[EFLAGS >> 3] = HOST_EFLAGS,
50	[ORIG_RAX >> 3] = HOST_ORIG_AX,
51};
52
53int putreg(struct task_struct *child, int regno, unsigned long value)
54{
55	switch (regno) {
56	case R8:
57	case R9:
58	case R10:
59	case R11:
60	case R12:
61	case R13:
62	case R14:
63	case R15:
64	case RIP:
65	case RSP:
66	case RAX:
67	case RBX:
68	case RCX:
69	case RDX:
70	case RSI:
71	case RDI:
72	case RBP:
73		break;
74
75	case ORIG_RAX:
76		/* Update the syscall number. */
77		UPT_SYSCALL_NR(&child->thread.regs.regs) = value;
78		break;
79
80	case FS:
81	case GS:
82	case DS:
83	case ES:
84	case SS:
85	case CS:
86		if (value && (value & 3) != 3)
87			return -EIO;
88		value &= 0xffff;
89		break;
90
91	case FS_BASE:
92	case GS_BASE:
93		if (!((value >> 48) == 0 || (value >> 48) == 0xffff))
94			return -EIO;
95		break;
96
97	case EFLAGS:
98		value &= FLAG_MASK;
99		child->thread.regs.regs.gp[HOST_EFLAGS] |= value;
100		return 0;
101
102	default:
103		panic("Bad register in putreg(): %d\n", regno);
104	}
105
106	child->thread.regs.regs.gp[reg_offsets[regno >> 3]] = value;
107	return 0;
108}
109
110int poke_user(struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
111{
112	if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0)
113		return -EIO;
114
115	if (addr < MAX_REG_OFFSET)
116		return putreg(child, addr, data);
117	else if ((addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0])) &&
118		(addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]))) {
119		addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
120		addr = addr >> 3;
121		if ((addr == 4) || (addr == 5))
122			return -EIO;
123		child->thread.arch.debugregs[addr] = data;
124		return 0;
125	}
126	return -EIO;
127}
128
129unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *child, int regno)
130{
131	unsigned long mask = ~0UL;
132
133	switch (regno) {
134	case R8:
135	case R9:
136	case R10:
137	case R11:
138	case R12:
139	case R13:
140	case R14:
141	case R15:
142	case RIP:
143	case RSP:
144	case RAX:
145	case RBX:
146	case RCX:
147	case RDX:
148	case RSI:
149	case RDI:
150	case RBP:
151	case ORIG_RAX:
152	case EFLAGS:
153	case FS_BASE:
154	case GS_BASE:
155		break;
156	case FS:
157	case GS:
158	case DS:
159	case ES:
160	case SS:
161	case CS:
162		mask = 0xffff;
163		break;
164	default:
165		panic("Bad register in getreg: %d\n", regno);
166	}
167	return mask & child->thread.regs.regs.gp[reg_offsets[regno >> 3]];
168}
169
170int peek_user(struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
171{
172	/* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
173	unsigned long tmp;
174
175	if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0)
176		return -EIO;
177
178	tmp = 0;  /* Default return condition */
179	if (addr < MAX_REG_OFFSET)
180		tmp = getreg(child, addr);
181	else if ((addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0])) &&
182		(addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]))) {
183		addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
184		addr = addr >> 2;
185		tmp = child->thread.arch.debugregs[addr];
186	}
187	return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long *) data);
188}
189
190/* XXX Mostly copied from sys-i386 */
191int is_syscall(unsigned long addr)
192{
193	unsigned short instr;
194	int n;
195
196	n = copy_from_user(&instr, (void __user *) addr, sizeof(instr));
197	if (n) {
198		/*
199		 * access_process_vm() grants access to vsyscall and stub,
200		 * while copy_from_user doesn't. Maybe access_process_vm is
201		 * slow, but that doesn't matter, since it will be called only
202		 * in case of singlestepping, if copy_from_user failed.
203		 */
204		n = access_process_vm(current, addr, &instr, sizeof(instr),
205				FOLL_FORCE);
206		if (n != sizeof(instr)) {
207			printk("is_syscall : failed to read instruction from "
208			       "0x%lx\n", addr);
209			return 1;
210		}
211	}
212	/* sysenter */
213	return instr == 0x050f;
214}
215
216static int get_fpregs(struct user_i387_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *child)
217{
218	int err, n, cpu = ((struct thread_info *) child->stack)->cpu;
219	struct user_i387_struct fpregs;
220
221	err = save_i387_registers(userspace_pid[cpu],
222				  (unsigned long *) &fpregs);
223	if (err)
224		return err;
225
226	n = copy_to_user(buf, &fpregs, sizeof(fpregs));
227	if (n > 0)
228		return -EFAULT;
229
230	return n;
231}
232
233static int set_fpregs(struct user_i387_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *child)
234{
235	int n, cpu = ((struct thread_info *) child->stack)->cpu;
236	struct user_i387_struct fpregs;
237
238	n = copy_from_user(&fpregs, buf, sizeof(fpregs));
239	if (n > 0)
240		return -EFAULT;
241
242	return restore_i387_registers(userspace_pid[cpu],
243				      (unsigned long *) &fpregs);
244}
245
246long subarch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
247		    unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
248{
249	int ret = -EIO;
250	void __user *datap = (void __user *) data;
251
252	switch (request) {
253	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
254		ret = get_fpregs(datap, child);
255		break;
256	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
257		ret = set_fpregs(datap, child);
258		break;
259	case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL:
260		/* XXX Calls ptrace on the host - needs some SMP thinking */
261		ret = arch_prctl(child, data, (void __user *) addr);
262		break;
263	}
264
265	return ret;
266}
267