1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Performance counter support for PPC970-family processors.
4 *
5 * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
6 */
7#include <linux/string.h>
8#include <linux/perf_event.h>
9#include <asm/reg.h>
10#include <asm/cputable.h>
11
12#include "internal.h"
13
14/*
15 * Bits in event code for PPC970
16 */
17#define PM_PMC_SH	12	/* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */
18#define PM_PMC_MSK	0xf
19#define PM_UNIT_SH	8	/* TTMMUX number and setting - unit select */
20#define PM_UNIT_MSK	0xf
21#define PM_SPCSEL_SH	6
22#define PM_SPCSEL_MSK	3
23#define PM_BYTE_SH	4	/* Byte number of event bus to use */
24#define PM_BYTE_MSK	3
25#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK	0xf
26
27/* Values in PM_UNIT field */
28#define PM_NONE		0
29#define PM_FPU		1
30#define PM_VPU		2
31#define PM_ISU		3
32#define PM_IFU		4
33#define PM_IDU		5
34#define PM_STS		6
35#define PM_LSU0		7
36#define PM_LSU1U	8
37#define PM_LSU1L	9
38#define PM_LASTUNIT	9
39
40/*
41 * Bits in MMCR0 for PPC970
42 */
43#define MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH	8
44#define MMCR0_PMC2SEL_SH	1
45#define MMCR_PMCSEL_MSK		0x1f
46
47/*
48 * Bits in MMCR1 for PPC970
49 */
50#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH	62
51#define MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH	59
52#define MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH	53
53#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK	3
54#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH	50
55#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG1SEL_SH	48
56#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG2SEL_SH	46
57#define MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG3SEL_SH	44
58#define MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH	39
59#define MMCR1_PMC2_ADDER_SEL_SH	38
60#define MMCR1_PMC6_ADDER_SEL_SH	37
61#define MMCR1_PMC5_ADDER_SEL_SH	36
62#define MMCR1_PMC8_ADDER_SEL_SH	35
63#define MMCR1_PMC7_ADDER_SEL_SH	34
64#define MMCR1_PMC3_ADDER_SEL_SH	33
65#define MMCR1_PMC4_ADDER_SEL_SH	32
66#define MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH	27
67#define MMCR1_PMC4SEL_SH	22
68#define MMCR1_PMC5SEL_SH	17
69#define MMCR1_PMC6SEL_SH	12
70#define MMCR1_PMC7SEL_SH	7
71#define MMCR1_PMC8SEL_SH	2
72
73static short mmcr1_adder_bits[8] = {
74	MMCR1_PMC1_ADDER_SEL_SH,
75	MMCR1_PMC2_ADDER_SEL_SH,
76	MMCR1_PMC3_ADDER_SEL_SH,
77	MMCR1_PMC4_ADDER_SEL_SH,
78	MMCR1_PMC5_ADDER_SEL_SH,
79	MMCR1_PMC6_ADDER_SEL_SH,
80	MMCR1_PMC7_ADDER_SEL_SH,
81	MMCR1_PMC8_ADDER_SEL_SH
82};
83
84/*
85 * Layout of constraint bits:
86 * 6666555555555544444444443333333333222222222211111111110000000000
87 * 3210987654321098765432109876543210987654321098765432109876543210
88 *               <><><>[  >[  >[  ><  ><  ><  ><  ><><><><><><><><>
89 *               SPT0T1 UC  PS1 PS2 B0  B1  B2  B3 P1P2P3P4P5P6P7P8
90 *
91 * SP - SPCSEL constraint
92 *     48-49: SPCSEL value 0x3_0000_0000_0000
93 *
94 * T0 - TTM0 constraint
95 *     46-47: TTM0SEL value (0=FPU, 2=IFU, 3=VPU) 0xC000_0000_0000
96 *
97 * T1 - TTM1 constraint
98 *     44-45: TTM1SEL value (0=IDU, 3=STS) 0x3000_0000_0000
99 *
100 * UC - unit constraint: can't have all three of FPU|IFU|VPU, ISU, IDU|STS
101 *     43: UC3 error 0x0800_0000_0000
102 *     42: FPU|IFU|VPU events needed 0x0400_0000_0000
103 *     41: ISU events needed 0x0200_0000_0000
104 *     40: IDU|STS events needed 0x0100_0000_0000
105 *
106 * PS1
107 *     39: PS1 error 0x0080_0000_0000
108 *     36-38: count of events needing PMC1/2/5/6 0x0070_0000_0000
109 *
110 * PS2
111 *     35: PS2 error 0x0008_0000_0000
112 *     32-34: count of events needing PMC3/4/7/8 0x0007_0000_0000
113 *
114 * B0
115 *     28-31: Byte 0 event source 0xf000_0000
116 *	      Encoding as for the event code
117 *
118 * B1, B2, B3
119 *     24-27, 20-23, 16-19: Byte 1, 2, 3 event sources
120 *
121 * P1
122 *     15: P1 error 0x8000
123 *     14-15: Count of events needing PMC1
124 *
125 * P2..P8
126 *     0-13: Count of events needing PMC2..PMC8
127 */
128
129static unsigned char direct_marked_event[8] = {
130	(1<<2) | (1<<3),	/* PMC1: PM_MRK_GRP_DISP, PM_MRK_ST_CMPL */
131	(1<<3) | (1<<5),	/* PMC2: PM_THRESH_TIMEO, PM_MRK_BRU_FIN */
132	(1<<3) | (1<<5),	/* PMC3: PM_MRK_ST_CMPL_INT, PM_MRK_VMX_FIN */
133	(1<<4) | (1<<5),	/* PMC4: PM_MRK_GRP_CMPL, PM_MRK_CRU_FIN */
134	(1<<4) | (1<<5),	/* PMC5: PM_GRP_MRK, PM_MRK_GRP_TIMEO */
135	(1<<3) | (1<<4) | (1<<5),
136		/* PMC6: PM_MRK_ST_STS, PM_MRK_FXU_FIN, PM_MRK_GRP_ISSUED */
137	(1<<4) | (1<<5),	/* PMC7: PM_MRK_FPU_FIN, PM_MRK_INST_FIN */
138	(1<<4)			/* PMC8: PM_MRK_LSU_FIN */
139};
140
141/*
142 * Returns 1 if event counts things relating to marked instructions
143 * and thus needs the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit set, or 0 if not.
144 */
145static int p970_marked_instr_event(u64 event)
146{
147	int pmc, psel, unit, byte, bit;
148	unsigned int mask;
149
150	pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
151	psel = event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
152	if (pmc) {
153		if (direct_marked_event[pmc - 1] & (1 << psel))
154			return 1;
155		if (psel == 0)		/* add events */
156			bit = (pmc <= 4)? pmc - 1: 8 - pmc;
157		else if (psel == 7 || psel == 13)	/* decode events */
158			bit = 4;
159		else
160			return 0;
161	} else
162		bit = psel;
163
164	byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK;
165	unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
166	mask = 0;
167	switch (unit) {
168	case PM_VPU:
169		mask = 0x4c;		/* byte 0 bits 2,3,6 */
170		break;
171	case PM_LSU0:
172		/* byte 2 bits 0,2,3,4,6; all of byte 1 */
173		mask = 0x085dff00;
174		break;
175	case PM_LSU1L:
176		mask = 0x50 << 24;	/* byte 3 bits 4,6 */
177		break;
178	}
179	return (mask >> (byte * 8 + bit)) & 1;
180}
181
182/* Masks and values for using events from the various units */
183static unsigned long unit_cons[PM_LASTUNIT+1][2] = {
184	[PM_FPU] =   { 0xc80000000000ull, 0x040000000000ull },
185	[PM_VPU] =   { 0xc80000000000ull, 0xc40000000000ull },
186	[PM_ISU] =   { 0x080000000000ull, 0x020000000000ull },
187	[PM_IFU] =   { 0xc80000000000ull, 0x840000000000ull },
188	[PM_IDU] =   { 0x380000000000ull, 0x010000000000ull },
189	[PM_STS] =   { 0x380000000000ull, 0x310000000000ull },
190};
191
192static int p970_get_constraint(u64 event, unsigned long *maskp,
193			       unsigned long *valp)
194{
195	int pmc, byte, unit, sh, spcsel;
196	unsigned long mask = 0, value = 0;
197	int grp = -1;
198
199	pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
200	if (pmc) {
201		if (pmc > 8)
202			return -1;
203		sh = (pmc - 1) * 2;
204		mask |= 2 << sh;
205		value |= 1 << sh;
206		grp = ((pmc - 1) >> 1) & 1;
207	}
208	unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
209	if (unit) {
210		if (unit > PM_LASTUNIT)
211			return -1;
212		mask |= unit_cons[unit][0];
213		value |= unit_cons[unit][1];
214		byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK;
215		/*
216		 * Bus events on bytes 0 and 2 can be counted
217		 * on PMC1/2/5/6; bytes 1 and 3 on PMC3/4/7/8.
218		 */
219		if (!pmc)
220			grp = byte & 1;
221		/* Set byte lane select field */
222		mask  |= 0xfULL << (28 - 4 * byte);
223		value |= (unsigned long)unit << (28 - 4 * byte);
224	}
225	if (grp == 0) {
226		/* increment PMC1/2/5/6 field */
227		mask  |= 0x8000000000ull;
228		value |= 0x1000000000ull;
229	} else if (grp == 1) {
230		/* increment PMC3/4/7/8 field */
231		mask  |= 0x800000000ull;
232		value |= 0x100000000ull;
233	}
234	spcsel = (event >> PM_SPCSEL_SH) & PM_SPCSEL_MSK;
235	if (spcsel) {
236		mask  |= 3ull << 48;
237		value |= (unsigned long)spcsel << 48;
238	}
239	*maskp = mask;
240	*valp = value;
241	return 0;
242}
243
244static int p970_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
245{
246	alt[0] = event;
247
248	/* 2 alternatives for LSU empty */
249	if (event == 0x2002 || event == 0x3002) {
250		alt[1] = event ^ 0x1000;
251		return 2;
252	}
253
254	return 1;
255}
256
257static int p970_compute_mmcr(u64 event[], int n_ev,
258			     unsigned int hwc[], struct mmcr_regs *mmcr,
259			     struct perf_event *pevents[])
260{
261	unsigned long mmcr0 = 0, mmcr1 = 0, mmcra = 0;
262	unsigned int pmc, unit, byte, psel;
263	unsigned int ttm, grp;
264	unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0;
265	unsigned int pmc_grp_use[2];
266	unsigned char busbyte[4];
267	unsigned char unituse[16];
268	unsigned char unitmap[] = { 0, 0<<3, 3<<3, 1<<3, 2<<3, 0|4, 3|4 };
269	unsigned char ttmuse[2];
270	unsigned char pmcsel[8];
271	int i;
272	int spcsel;
273
274	if (n_ev > 8)
275		return -1;
276
277	/* First pass to count resource use */
278	pmc_grp_use[0] = pmc_grp_use[1] = 0;
279	memset(busbyte, 0, sizeof(busbyte));
280	memset(unituse, 0, sizeof(unituse));
281	for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
282		pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
283		if (pmc) {
284			if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1)))
285				return -1;
286			pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1);
287			/* count 1/2/5/6 vs 3/4/7/8 use */
288			++pmc_grp_use[((pmc - 1) >> 1) & 1];
289		}
290		unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
291		byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK;
292		if (unit) {
293			if (unit > PM_LASTUNIT)
294				return -1;
295			if (!pmc)
296				++pmc_grp_use[byte & 1];
297			if (busbyte[byte] && busbyte[byte] != unit)
298				return -1;
299			busbyte[byte] = unit;
300			unituse[unit] = 1;
301		}
302	}
303	if (pmc_grp_use[0] > 4 || pmc_grp_use[1] > 4)
304		return -1;
305
306	/*
307	 * Assign resources and set multiplexer selects.
308	 *
309	 * PM_ISU can go either on TTM0 or TTM1, but that's the only
310	 * choice we have to deal with.
311	 */
312	if (unituse[PM_ISU] &
313	    (unituse[PM_FPU] | unituse[PM_IFU] | unituse[PM_VPU]))
314		unitmap[PM_ISU] = 2 | 4;	/* move ISU to TTM1 */
315	/* Set TTM[01]SEL fields. */
316	ttmuse[0] = ttmuse[1] = 0;
317	for (i = PM_FPU; i <= PM_STS; ++i) {
318		if (!unituse[i])
319			continue;
320		ttm = unitmap[i];
321		++ttmuse[(ttm >> 2) & 1];
322		mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)(ttm & ~4) << MMCR1_TTM1SEL_SH;
323	}
324	/* Check only one unit per TTMx */
325	if (ttmuse[0] > 1 || ttmuse[1] > 1)
326		return -1;
327
328	/* Set byte lane select fields and TTM3SEL. */
329	for (byte = 0; byte < 4; ++byte) {
330		unit = busbyte[byte];
331		if (!unit)
332			continue;
333		if (unit <= PM_STS)
334			ttm = (unitmap[unit] >> 2) & 1;
335		else if (unit == PM_LSU0)
336			ttm = 2;
337		else {
338			ttm = 3;
339			if (unit == PM_LSU1L && byte >= 2)
340				mmcr1 |= 1ull << (MMCR1_TTM3SEL_SH + 3 - byte);
341		}
342		mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)ttm
343			<< (MMCR1_TD_CP_DBG0SEL_SH - 2 * byte);
344	}
345
346	/* Second pass: assign PMCs, set PMCxSEL and PMCx_ADDER_SEL fields */
347	memset(pmcsel, 0x8, sizeof(pmcsel));	/* 8 means don't count */
348	for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
349		pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
350		unit = (event[i] >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
351		byte = (event[i] >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK;
352		psel = event[i] & PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
353		if (!pmc) {
354			/* Bus event or any-PMC direct event */
355			if (unit)
356				psel |= 0x10 | ((byte & 2) << 2);
357			else
358				psel |= 8;
359			for (pmc = 0; pmc < 8; ++pmc) {
360				if (pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc))
361					continue;
362				grp = (pmc >> 1) & 1;
363				if (unit) {
364					if (grp == (byte & 1))
365						break;
366				} else if (pmc_grp_use[grp] < 4) {
367					++pmc_grp_use[grp];
368					break;
369				}
370			}
371			pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc;
372		} else {
373			/* Direct event */
374			--pmc;
375			if (psel == 0 && (byte & 2))
376				/* add events on higher-numbered bus */
377				mmcr1 |= 1ull << mmcr1_adder_bits[pmc];
378		}
379		pmcsel[pmc] = psel;
380		hwc[i] = pmc;
381		spcsel = (event[i] >> PM_SPCSEL_SH) & PM_SPCSEL_MSK;
382		mmcr1 |= spcsel;
383		if (p970_marked_instr_event(event[i]))
384			mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;
385	}
386	for (pmc = 0; pmc < 2; ++pmc)
387		mmcr0 |= pmcsel[pmc] << (MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH - 7 * pmc);
388	for (; pmc < 8; ++pmc)
389		mmcr1 |= (unsigned long)pmcsel[pmc]
390			<< (MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH - 5 * (pmc - 2));
391	if (pmc_inuse & 1)
392		mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMC1CE;
393	if (pmc_inuse & 0xfe)
394		mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMCjCE;
395
396	mmcra |= 0x2000;	/* mark only one IOP per PPC instruction */
397
398	/* Return MMCRx values */
399	mmcr->mmcr0 = mmcr0;
400	mmcr->mmcr1 = mmcr1;
401	mmcr->mmcra = mmcra;
402	return 0;
403}
404
405static void p970_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, struct mmcr_regs *mmcr)
406{
407	int shift;
408
409	/*
410	 * Setting the PMCxSEL field to 0x08 disables PMC x.
411	 */
412	if (pmc <= 1) {
413		shift = MMCR0_PMC1SEL_SH - 7 * pmc;
414		mmcr->mmcr0 = (mmcr->mmcr0 & ~(0x1fUL << shift)) | (0x08UL << shift);
415	} else {
416		shift = MMCR1_PMC3SEL_SH - 5 * (pmc - 2);
417		mmcr->mmcr1 = (mmcr->mmcr1 & ~(0x1fUL << shift)) | (0x08UL << shift);
418	}
419}
420
421static int ppc970_generic_events[] = {
422	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]		= 7,
423	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]		= 1,
424	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES]	= 0x8810, /* PM_LD_REF_L1 */
425	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]		= 0x3810, /* PM_LD_MISS_L1 */
426	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]	= 0x431,  /* PM_BR_ISSUED */
427	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] 		= 0x327,  /* PM_GRP_BR_MPRED */
428};
429
430#define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
431
432/*
433 * Table of generalized cache-related events.
434 * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
435 * are event codes.
436 */
437static u64 ppc970_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
438	[C(L1D)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
439		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0x8810,		0x3810	},
440		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	0x7810,		0x813	},
441		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0x731,		0	},
442	},
443	[C(L1I)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
444		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0	},
445		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
446		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0,		0	},
447	},
448	[C(LL)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
449		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0	},
450		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	0,		0	},
451		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	0x733,		0	},
452	},
453	[C(DTLB)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
454		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0x704	},
455		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
456		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
457	},
458	[C(ITLB)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
459		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0,		0x700	},
460		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
461		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
462	},
463	[C(BPU)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
464		[C(OP_READ)] = {	0x431,		0x327	},
465		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
466		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
467	},
468	[C(NODE)] = {		/* 	RESULT_ACCESS	RESULT_MISS */
469		[C(OP_READ)] = {	-1,		-1	},
470		[C(OP_WRITE)] = {	-1,		-1	},
471		[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {	-1,		-1	},
472	},
473};
474
475static struct power_pmu ppc970_pmu = {
476	.name			= "PPC970/FX/MP",
477	.n_counter		= 8,
478	.max_alternatives	= 2,
479	.add_fields		= 0x001100005555ull,
480	.test_adder		= 0x013300000000ull,
481	.compute_mmcr		= p970_compute_mmcr,
482	.get_constraint		= p970_get_constraint,
483	.get_alternatives	= p970_get_alternatives,
484	.disable_pmc		= p970_disable_pmc,
485	.n_generic		= ARRAY_SIZE(ppc970_generic_events),
486	.generic_events		= ppc970_generic_events,
487	.cache_events		= &ppc970_cache_events,
488	.flags			= PPMU_NO_SIPR | PPMU_NO_CONT_SAMPLING,
489};
490
491int init_ppc970_pmu(void)
492{
493	if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
494	    (strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/970")
495	     && strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/970MP")))
496		return -ENODEV;
497
498	return register_power_pmu(&ppc970_pmu);
499}
500