1/*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1994 Waldorf GMBH
7 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003 Ralf Baechle
8 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul M. Antoine
9 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
10 */
11#ifndef _ASM_PROCESSOR_H
12#define _ASM_PROCESSOR_H
13
14#include <linux/atomic.h>
15#include <linux/cpumask.h>
16#include <linux/sizes.h>
17#include <linux/threads.h>
18
19#include <asm/cachectl.h>
20#include <asm/cpu.h>
21#include <asm/cpu-info.h>
22#include <asm/dsemul.h>
23#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
24#include <asm/prefetch.h>
25#include <asm/vdso/processor.h>
26
27/*
28 * System setup and hardware flags..
29 */
30
31extern unsigned int vced_count, vcei_count;
32extern int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src);
33
34#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
35#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
36/* User space process size is limited to 1GB in KVM Guest Mode */
37#define TASK_SIZE	0x3fff8000UL
38#else
39/*
40 * User space process size: 2GB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
41 * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing.
42 */
43#define TASK_SIZE	0x80000000UL
44#endif
45
46#define STACK_TOP_MAX	TASK_SIZE
47
48#define TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR 1
49
50#endif
51
52#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
53/*
54 * User space process size: 1TB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
55 * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing.  TASK_SIZE
56 * is limited to 1TB by the R4000 architecture; R10000 and better can
57 * support 16TB; the architectural reserve for future expansion is
58 * 8192EB ...
59 */
60#define TASK_SIZE32	0x7fff8000UL
61#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_VA_BITS_48
62#define TASK_SIZE64     (0x1UL << ((cpu_data[0].vmbits>48)?48:cpu_data[0].vmbits))
63#else
64#define TASK_SIZE64     0x10000000000UL
65#endif
66#define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE64)
67#define STACK_TOP_MAX	TASK_SIZE64
68
69#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)						\
70	(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE64)
71
72#define TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR)
73
74#endif
75
76#define VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE	(TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR ? SZ_1M : SZ_64M)
77
78extern unsigned long mips_stack_top(void);
79#define STACK_TOP		mips_stack_top()
80
81/*
82 * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
83 * space during mmap's.
84 */
85#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3)
86
87
88#define NUM_FPU_REGS	32
89
90#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA
91# define FPU_REG_WIDTH	128
92#else
93# define FPU_REG_WIDTH	64
94#endif
95
96union fpureg {
97	__u32	val32[FPU_REG_WIDTH / 32];
98	__u64	val64[FPU_REG_WIDTH / 64];
99};
100
101#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
102# define FPR_IDX(width, idx)	(idx)
103#else
104# define FPR_IDX(width, idx)	((idx) ^ ((64 / (width)) - 1))
105#endif
106
107#define BUILD_FPR_ACCESS(width) \
108static inline u##width get_fpr##width(union fpureg *fpr, unsigned idx)	\
109{									\
110	return fpr->val##width[FPR_IDX(width, idx)];			\
111}									\
112									\
113static inline void set_fpr##width(union fpureg *fpr, unsigned idx,	\
114				  u##width val)				\
115{									\
116	fpr->val##width[FPR_IDX(width, idx)] = val;			\
117}
118
119BUILD_FPR_ACCESS(32)
120BUILD_FPR_ACCESS(64)
121
122/*
123 * It would be nice to add some more fields for emulator statistics,
124 * the additional information is private to the FPU emulator for now.
125 * See arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h.
126 */
127
128struct mips_fpu_struct {
129	union fpureg	fpr[NUM_FPU_REGS];
130	unsigned int	fcr31;
131	unsigned int	msacsr;
132};
133
134#define NUM_DSP_REGS   6
135
136typedef unsigned long dspreg_t;
137
138struct mips_dsp_state {
139	dspreg_t	dspr[NUM_DSP_REGS];
140	unsigned int	dspcontrol;
141};
142
143#define INIT_CPUMASK { \
144	{0,} \
145}
146
147struct mips3264_watch_reg_state {
148	/* The width of watchlo is 32 in a 32 bit kernel and 64 in a
149	   64 bit kernel.  We use unsigned long as it has the same
150	   property. */
151	unsigned long watchlo[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
152	/* Only the mask and IRW bits from watchhi. */
153	u16 watchhi[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
154};
155
156union mips_watch_reg_state {
157	struct mips3264_watch_reg_state mips3264;
158};
159
160#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON)
161
162struct octeon_cop2_state {
163	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0201 */
164	unsigned long	cop2_crc_iv;
165	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0202 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x1202) */
166	unsigned long	cop2_crc_length;
167	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0200 (set with DMTC2 rt, 0x4200) */
168	unsigned long	cop2_crc_poly;
169	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0402; DMFC2 rt, 0x040A */
170	unsigned long	cop2_llm_dat[2];
171       /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0084 */
172	unsigned long	cop2_3des_iv;
173	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0080; DMFC2 rt, 0x0081; DMFC2 rt, 0x0082 */
174	unsigned long	cop2_3des_key[3];
175	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0088 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x0098) */
176	unsigned long	cop2_3des_result;
177	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0111 (FIXME: Read Pass1 Errata) */
178	unsigned long	cop2_aes_inp0;
179	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0102; DMFC2 rt, 0x0103 */
180	unsigned long	cop2_aes_iv[2];
181	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0104; DMFC2 rt, 0x0105; DMFC2 rt, 0x0106; DMFC2
182	 * rt, 0x0107 */
183	unsigned long	cop2_aes_key[4];
184	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0110 */
185	unsigned long	cop2_aes_keylen;
186	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0100; DMFC2 rt, 0x0101 */
187	unsigned long	cop2_aes_result[2];
188	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0240; DMFC2 rt, 0x0241; DMFC2 rt, 0x0242; DMFC2
189	 * rt, 0x0243; DMFC2 rt, 0x0244; DMFC2 rt, 0x0245; DMFC2 rt,
190	 * 0x0246; DMFC2 rt, 0x0247; DMFC2 rt, 0x0248; DMFC2 rt,
191	 * 0x0249; DMFC2 rt, 0x024A; DMFC2 rt, 0x024B; DMFC2 rt,
192	 * 0x024C; DMFC2 rt, 0x024D; DMFC2 rt, 0x024E - Pass2 */
193	unsigned long	cop2_hsh_datw[15];
194	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0250; DMFC2 rt, 0x0251; DMFC2 rt, 0x0252; DMFC2
195	 * rt, 0x0253; DMFC2 rt, 0x0254; DMFC2 rt, 0x0255; DMFC2 rt,
196	 * 0x0256; DMFC2 rt, 0x0257 - Pass2 */
197	unsigned long	cop2_hsh_ivw[8];
198	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0258; DMFC2 rt, 0x0259 - Pass2 */
199	unsigned long	cop2_gfm_mult[2];
200	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x025E - Pass2 */
201	unsigned long	cop2_gfm_poly;
202	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x025A; DMFC2 rt, 0x025B - Pass2 */
203	unsigned long	cop2_gfm_result[2];
204	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x24F, DMFC2 rt, 0x50, OCTEON III */
205	unsigned long	cop2_sha3[2];
206};
207#define COP2_INIT						\
208	.cp2			= {0,},
209
210struct octeon_cvmseg_state {
211	unsigned long cvmseg[CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_CVMSEG_SIZE]
212			    [cpu_dcache_line_size() / sizeof(unsigned long)];
213};
214
215#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XLP)
216struct nlm_cop2_state {
217	u64	rx[4];
218	u64	tx[4];
219	u32	tx_msg_status;
220	u32	rx_msg_status;
221};
222
223#define COP2_INIT						\
224	.cp2			= {{0}, {0}, 0, 0},
225#else
226#define COP2_INIT
227#endif
228
229typedef struct {
230	unsigned long seg;
231} mm_segment_t;
232
233#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA
234# define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN	16
235# define FPU_ALIGN		__aligned(16)
236#else
237# define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN	8
238# define FPU_ALIGN
239#endif
240
241struct mips_abi;
242
243/*
244 * If you change thread_struct remember to change the #defines below too!
245 */
246struct thread_struct {
247	/* Saved main processor registers. */
248	unsigned long reg16;
249	unsigned long reg17, reg18, reg19, reg20, reg21, reg22, reg23;
250	unsigned long reg29, reg30, reg31;
251
252	/* Saved cp0 stuff. */
253	unsigned long cp0_status;
254
255#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT
256	/* Saved fpu/fpu emulator stuff. */
257	struct mips_fpu_struct fpu FPU_ALIGN;
258	/* Assigned branch delay slot 'emulation' frame */
259	atomic_t bd_emu_frame;
260	/* PC of the branch from a branch delay slot 'emulation' */
261	unsigned long bd_emu_branch_pc;
262	/* PC to continue from following a branch delay slot 'emulation' */
263	unsigned long bd_emu_cont_pc;
264#endif
265#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
266	/* Emulated instruction count */
267	unsigned long emulated_fp;
268	/* Saved per-thread scheduler affinity mask */
269	cpumask_t user_cpus_allowed;
270#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
271
272	/* Saved state of the DSP ASE, if available. */
273	struct mips_dsp_state dsp;
274
275	/* Saved watch register state, if available. */
276	union mips_watch_reg_state watch;
277
278	/* Other stuff associated with the thread. */
279	unsigned long cp0_badvaddr;	/* Last user fault */
280	unsigned long cp0_baduaddr;	/* Last kernel fault accessing USEG */
281	unsigned long error_code;
282	unsigned long trap_nr;
283#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
284	struct octeon_cop2_state cp2 __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128)));
285	struct octeon_cvmseg_state cvmseg __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128)));
286#endif
287#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_XLP
288	struct nlm_cop2_state cp2;
289#endif
290	struct mips_abi *abi;
291};
292
293#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
294#define FPAFF_INIT						\
295	.emulated_fp			= 0,			\
296	.user_cpus_allowed		= INIT_CPUMASK,
297#else
298#define FPAFF_INIT
299#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
300
301#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT
302# define FPU_INIT						\
303	.fpu			= {				\
304		.fpr		= {{{0,},},},			\
305		.fcr31		= 0,				\
306		.msacsr		= 0,				\
307	},							\
308	/* Delay slot emulation */				\
309	.bd_emu_frame = ATOMIC_INIT(BD_EMUFRAME_NONE),		\
310	.bd_emu_branch_pc = 0,					\
311	.bd_emu_cont_pc = 0,
312#else
313# define FPU_INIT
314#endif
315
316#define INIT_THREAD  {						\
317	/*							\
318	 * Saved main processor registers			\
319	 */							\
320	.reg16			= 0,				\
321	.reg17			= 0,				\
322	.reg18			= 0,				\
323	.reg19			= 0,				\
324	.reg20			= 0,				\
325	.reg21			= 0,				\
326	.reg22			= 0,				\
327	.reg23			= 0,				\
328	.reg29			= 0,				\
329	.reg30			= 0,				\
330	.reg31			= 0,				\
331	/*							\
332	 * Saved cp0 stuff					\
333	 */							\
334	.cp0_status		= 0,				\
335	/*							\
336	 * Saved FPU/FPU emulator stuff				\
337	 */							\
338	FPU_INIT						\
339	/*							\
340	 * FPU affinity state (null if not FPAFF)		\
341	 */							\
342	FPAFF_INIT						\
343	/*							\
344	 * Saved DSP stuff					\
345	 */							\
346	.dsp			= {				\
347		.dspr		= {0, },			\
348		.dspcontrol	= 0,				\
349	},							\
350	/*							\
351	 * saved watch register stuff				\
352	 */							\
353	.watch = {{{0,},},},					\
354	/*							\
355	 * Other stuff associated with the process		\
356	 */							\
357	.cp0_badvaddr		= 0,				\
358	.cp0_baduaddr		= 0,				\
359	.error_code		= 0,				\
360	.trap_nr		= 0,				\
361	/*							\
362	 * Platform specific cop2 registers(null if no COP2)	\
363	 */							\
364	COP2_INIT						\
365}
366
367struct task_struct;
368
369/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
370#define release_thread(thread) do { } while(0)
371
372/*
373 * Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread.
374 */
375extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp);
376
377static inline void flush_thread(void)
378{
379}
380
381unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
382
383#define __KSTK_TOS(tsk) ((unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk) + \
384			 THREAD_SIZE - 32 - sizeof(struct pt_regs))
385#define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)__KSTK_TOS(tsk))
386#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_epc)
387#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->regs[29])
388#define KSTK_STATUS(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_status)
389
390/*
391 * Return_address is a replacement for __builtin_return_address(count)
392 * which on certain architectures cannot reasonably be implemented in GCC
393 * (MIPS, Alpha) or is unusable with -fomit-frame-pointer (i386).
394 * Note that __builtin_return_address(x>=1) is forbidden because GCC
395 * aborts compilation on some CPUs.  It's simply not possible to unwind
396 * some CPU's stackframes.
397 *
398 * __builtin_return_address works only for non-leaf functions.	We avoid the
399 * overhead of a function call by forcing the compiler to save the return
400 * address register on the stack.
401 */
402#define return_address() ({__asm__ __volatile__("":::"$31");__builtin_return_address(0);})
403
404#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH
405
406#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
407#define prefetch(x) __builtin_prefetch((x), 0, 1)
408
409#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
410#define prefetchw(x) __builtin_prefetch((x), 1, 1)
411
412#endif
413
414/*
415 * Functions & macros implementing the PR_GET_FP_MODE & PR_SET_FP_MODE options
416 * to the prctl syscall.
417 */
418extern int mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task);
419extern int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task,
420				    unsigned int value);
421
422#define GET_FP_MODE(task)		mips_get_process_fp_mode(task)
423#define SET_FP_MODE(task,value)		mips_set_process_fp_mode(task, value)
424
425#endif /* _ASM_PROCESSOR_H */
426