xref: /kernel/linux/linux-5.10/arch/hexagon/mm/init.c (revision 8c2ecf20)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Memory subsystem initialization for Hexagon
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
6 */
7
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/memblock.h>
11#include <asm/atomic.h>
12#include <linux/highmem.h>
13#include <asm/tlb.h>
14#include <asm/sections.h>
15#include <asm/vm_mmu.h>
16
17/*
18 * Define a startpg just past the end of the kernel image and a lastpg
19 * that corresponds to the end of real or simulated platform memory.
20 */
21#define bootmem_startpg (PFN_UP(((unsigned long) _end) - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET))
22
23unsigned long bootmem_lastpg;	/*  Should be set by platform code  */
24unsigned long __phys_offset;	/*  physical kernel offset >> 12  */
25
26/*  Set as variable to limit PMD copies  */
27int max_kernel_seg = 0x303;
28
29/*  indicate pfn's of high memory  */
30unsigned long highstart_pfn, highend_pfn;
31
32DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
33
34/* Default cache attribute for newly created page tables */
35unsigned long _dflt_cache_att = CACHEDEF;
36
37/*
38 * The current "generation" of kernel map, which should not roll
39 * over until Hell freezes over.  Actual bound in years needs to be
40 * calculated to confirm.
41 */
42DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kmap_gen_lock);
43
44/*  checkpatch says don't init this to 0.  */
45unsigned long long kmap_generation;
46
47/*
48 * mem_init - initializes memory
49 *
50 * Frees up bootmem
51 * Fixes up more stuff for HIGHMEM
52 * Calculates and displays memory available/used
53 */
54void __init mem_init(void)
55{
56	/*  No idea where this is actually declared.  Seems to evade LXR.  */
57	memblock_free_all();
58	mem_init_print_info(NULL);
59
60	/*
61	 *  To-Do:  someone somewhere should wipe out the bootmem map
62	 *  after we're done?
63	 */
64
65	/*
66	 * This can be moved to some more virtual-memory-specific
67	 * initialization hook at some point.  Set the init_mm
68	 * descriptors "context" value to point to the initial
69	 * kernel segment table's physical address.
70	 */
71	init_mm.context.ptbase = __pa(init_mm.pgd);
72}
73
74void sync_icache_dcache(pte_t pte)
75{
76	unsigned long addr;
77	struct page *page;
78
79	page = pte_page(pte);
80	addr = (unsigned long) page_address(page);
81
82	__vmcache_idsync(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
83}
84
85/*
86 * In order to set up page allocator "nodes",
87 * somebody has to call free_area_init() for UMA.
88 *
89 * In this mode, we only have one pg_data_t
90 * structure: contig_mem_data.
91 */
92void __init paging_init(void)
93{
94	unsigned long max_zone_pfn[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0, };
95
96	/*
97	 *  This is not particularly well documented anywhere, but
98	 *  give ZONE_NORMAL all the memory, including the big holes
99	 *  left by the kernel+bootmem_map which are already left as reserved
100	 *  in the bootmem_map; free_area_init should see those bits and
101	 *  adjust accordingly.
102	 */
103
104	max_zone_pfn[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
105
106	free_area_init(max_zone_pfn);  /*  sets up the zonelists and mem_map  */
107
108	/*
109	 * Start of high memory area.  Will probably need something more
110	 * fancy if we...  get more fancy.
111	 */
112	high_memory = (void *)((bootmem_lastpg + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT);
113}
114
115#ifndef DMA_RESERVE
116#define DMA_RESERVE		(4)
117#endif
118
119#define DMA_CHUNKSIZE		(1<<22)
120#define DMA_RESERVED_BYTES	(DMA_RESERVE * DMA_CHUNKSIZE)
121
122/*
123 * Pick out the memory size.  We look for mem=size,
124 * where size is "size[KkMm]"
125 */
126static int __init early_mem(char *p)
127{
128	unsigned long size;
129	char *endp;
130
131	size = memparse(p, &endp);
132
133	bootmem_lastpg = PFN_DOWN(size);
134
135	return 0;
136}
137early_param("mem", early_mem);
138
139size_t hexagon_coherent_pool_size = (size_t) (DMA_RESERVE << 22);
140
141void __init setup_arch_memory(void)
142{
143	/*  XXX Todo: this probably should be cleaned up  */
144	u32 *segtable = (u32 *) &swapper_pg_dir[0];
145	u32 *segtable_end;
146
147	/*
148	 * Set up boot memory allocator
149	 *
150	 * The Gorman book also talks about these functions.
151	 * This needs to change for highmem setups.
152	 */
153
154	/*  Prior to this, bootmem_lastpg is actually mem size  */
155	bootmem_lastpg += ARCH_PFN_OFFSET;
156
157	/* Memory size needs to be a multiple of 16M */
158	bootmem_lastpg = PFN_DOWN((bootmem_lastpg << PAGE_SHIFT) &
159		~((BIG_KERNEL_PAGE_SIZE) - 1));
160
161	memblock_add(PHYS_OFFSET,
162		     (bootmem_lastpg - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) << PAGE_SHIFT);
163
164	/* Reserve kernel text/data/bss */
165	memblock_reserve(PHYS_OFFSET,
166			 (bootmem_startpg - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) << PAGE_SHIFT);
167	/*
168	 * Reserve the top DMA_RESERVE bytes of RAM for DMA (uncached)
169	 * memory allocation
170	 */
171	max_low_pfn = bootmem_lastpg - PFN_DOWN(DMA_RESERVED_BYTES);
172	min_low_pfn = ARCH_PFN_OFFSET;
173	memblock_reserve(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn), DMA_RESERVED_BYTES);
174
175	printk(KERN_INFO "bootmem_startpg:  0x%08lx\n", bootmem_startpg);
176	printk(KERN_INFO "bootmem_lastpg:  0x%08lx\n", bootmem_lastpg);
177	printk(KERN_INFO "min_low_pfn:  0x%08lx\n", min_low_pfn);
178	printk(KERN_INFO "max_low_pfn:  0x%08lx\n", max_low_pfn);
179
180	/*
181	 * The default VM page tables (will be) populated with
182	 * VA=PA+PAGE_OFFSET mapping.  We go in and invalidate entries
183	 * higher than what we have memory for.
184	 */
185
186	/*  this is pointer arithmetic; each entry covers 4MB  */
187	segtable = segtable + (PAGE_OFFSET >> 22);
188
189	/*  this actually only goes to the end of the first gig  */
190	segtable_end = segtable + (1<<(30-22));
191
192	/*
193	 * Move forward to the start of empty pages; take into account
194	 * phys_offset shift.
195	 */
196
197	segtable += (bootmem_lastpg-ARCH_PFN_OFFSET)>>(22-PAGE_SHIFT);
198	{
199		int i;
200
201		for (i = 1 ; i <= DMA_RESERVE ; i++)
202			segtable[-i] = ((segtable[-i] & __HVM_PTE_PGMASK_4MB)
203				| __HVM_PTE_R | __HVM_PTE_W | __HVM_PTE_X
204				| __HEXAGON_C_UNC << 6
205				| __HVM_PDE_S_4MB);
206	}
207
208	printk(KERN_INFO "clearing segtable from %p to %p\n", segtable,
209		segtable_end);
210	while (segtable < (segtable_end-8))
211		*(segtable++) = __HVM_PDE_S_INVALID;
212	/* stop the pointer at the device I/O 4MB page  */
213
214	printk(KERN_INFO "segtable = %p (should be equal to _K_io_map)\n",
215		segtable);
216
217#if 0
218	/*  Other half of the early device table from vm_init_segtable. */
219	printk(KERN_INFO "&_K_init_devicetable = 0x%08x\n",
220		(unsigned long) _K_init_devicetable-PAGE_OFFSET);
221	*segtable = ((u32) (unsigned long) _K_init_devicetable-PAGE_OFFSET) |
222		__HVM_PDE_S_4KB;
223	printk(KERN_INFO "*segtable = 0x%08x\n", *segtable);
224#endif
225
226	/*
227	 *  The bootmem allocator seemingly just lives to feed memory
228	 *  to the paging system
229	 */
230	printk(KERN_INFO "PAGE_SIZE=%lu\n", PAGE_SIZE);
231	paging_init();  /*  See Gorman Book, 2.3  */
232
233	/*
234	 *  At this point, the page allocator is kind of initialized, but
235	 *  apparently no pages are available (just like with the bootmem
236	 *  allocator), and need to be freed themselves via mem_init(),
237	 *  which is called by start_kernel() later on in the process
238	 */
239}
240